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CN110236711A - Luminous Oral Implants - Google Patents

Luminous Oral Implants Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110236711A
CN110236711A CN201910455536.5A CN201910455536A CN110236711A CN 110236711 A CN110236711 A CN 110236711A CN 201910455536 A CN201910455536 A CN 201910455536A CN 110236711 A CN110236711 A CN 110236711A
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China
Prior art keywords
implant
cavity
oral
threads
opening
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Pending
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CN201910455536.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李晓东
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Stomatological Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
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Stomatological Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
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Priority to CN201910455536.5A priority Critical patent/CN110236711A/en
Publication of CN110236711A publication Critical patent/CN110236711A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C8/00Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06Radiation therapy using light
    • A61N5/0601Apparatus for use inside the body
    • A61N5/0603Apparatus for use inside the body for treatment of body cavities
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06Radiation therapy using light
    • A61N5/0601Apparatus for use inside the body
    • A61N5/0603Apparatus for use inside the body for treatment of body cavities
    • A61N2005/0606Mouth

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Radiation-Therapy Devices (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种发光口腔植入体,包括植入体主体,所述植入体主体为一体式结构,包括上部和下部,所述下部为圆柱状,表面设有螺纹,所述上部与下部连接处形成上细下粗的台阶结构,所述上部表面设有环形凸起;所述植入体主体内部开设有空腔,顶端设有与空腔相连的开口,开口内设有内螺纹并安装有顶丝,所述下部外的螺纹面开设至少4个条形通孔与内部的空腔相通;该发明提供的发光口腔植入体通过螺纹植入口腔牙槽中,螺纹具有强大的膨胀力,从而植入即可进行固定,底部的圆形结构可保护口腔底部组织,消毒光源通过顶丝封装在空腔中,消毒光从通孔中投射出来,对植入体周围牙龈进行消毒,植入体主体的一体式结构更加稳定牢固。

The invention discloses a light-emitting oral cavity implant, which includes an implant body, the implant body is an integral structure, and includes an upper part and a lower part, the lower part is cylindrical, and threads are provided on the surface, and the upper part and the lower part are The connection part of the lower part forms a stepped structure that is thinner at the top and thicker at the bottom, and the upper surface is provided with an annular protrusion; a cavity is opened inside the main body of the implant, and an opening connected with the cavity is provided at the top, and an internal thread is provided in the opening And it is equipped with a top wire, and at least 4 strip-shaped through holes are opened on the threaded surface of the lower part to communicate with the internal cavity; the luminescent oral implant provided by the invention is implanted into the alveolar of the oral cavity through threads, and the threads have strong Expansion force, so that it can be fixed immediately after implantation. The circular structure at the bottom can protect the tissue of the floor of the mouth. The disinfection light source is encapsulated in the cavity through the top wire, and the disinfection light is projected from the through hole to disinfect the gums around the implant. , the one-piece structure of the implant body is more stable and firm.

Description

发光口腔植入体Luminous Oral Implants

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及口腔修复技术领域,具体属于一种发光口腔植入体。The invention relates to the technical field of oral restoration, in particular to a luminescent oral implant.

背景技术Background technique

口腔种植学是一门涉及医学、电子、机械、材料、力学等多门学科的综合性学科。口腔植入体的研究、生产和安装是一门跨学科的医疗技术。口腔植入体通常采用与人体组织具有良好相容性的纯钛材料制成,通过微创手术植入牙缺失部位,经过一段时间的骨整合后,再在口腔植入体连接部位安装义齿。Oral Implantology is a comprehensive subject involving medicine, electronics, machinery, materials, mechanics and other disciplines. The research, production and installation of dental implants is an interdisciplinary medical technology. Oral implants are usually made of pure titanium materials with good compatibility with human tissues, and are implanted in the missing teeth through minimally invasive surgery. After a period of osseointegration, dentures are installed at the connecting parts of the oral implants.

目前口腔植入体需要进行消毒处理,以防对口腔造成感染,同时,在植入之前有可能对口腔植入部位以及植入体消毒不彻底,植入后期很容易发生再次感染,造成口腔发炎,因此需要在植入体植入后能够持续进行消毒。At present, oral implants need to be disinfected to prevent infection in the oral cavity. At the same time, the oral implant site and implants may not be thoroughly disinfected before implantation, and re-infection may easily occur in the later stage of implantation, resulting in oral inflammation. , so it is necessary to be able to continue to sterilize the implant after implantation.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为了解决上述问题,本发明设计了一种发光口腔植入体,该发明内装有消毒光源,在植入口腔后可持续对口腔内进行消毒,防止口腔内发生感染发炎。In order to solve the above problems, the present invention designs a light-emitting oral implant, which is equipped with a disinfection light source, which can continuously disinfect the oral cavity after implanted in the oral cavity to prevent infection and inflammation in the oral cavity.

为了达到上述技术目的,实现上述技术效果,本发明是通过以下技术方案实现的:In order to achieve the above-mentioned technical purpose and realize the above-mentioned technical effect, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

发光口腔植入体,包括植入体主体,其特征在于:An illuminated oral implant, including an implant body, characterized by:

所述植入体主体为一体式结构,包括上部和下部,所述下部为圆柱状,表面设有螺纹,底部为圆形结构,所述上部与下部连接处形成上细下粗的台阶结构,所述上部表面设有环形凸起;The main body of the implant is an integral structure, including an upper part and a lower part, the lower part is cylindrical, the surface is provided with threads, and the bottom is a circular structure, and the connection between the upper part and the lower part forms a stepped structure that is thin at the top and thick at the bottom The upper surface is provided with an annular protrusion;

所述植入体主体内部开设有空腔,顶端设有与空腔相连的开口,开口内设有内螺纹并安装有顶丝,所述下部外的螺纹面开设至少4个条形通孔与内部的空腔相通;There is a cavity inside the main body of the implant, an opening connected to the cavity is provided at the top, an internal thread is provided in the opening and a top screw is installed, and at least 4 strip-shaped through holes are provided on the thread surface outside the lower part to connect with the cavity. The internal cavities are connected;

所述空腔内装有消毒光源,消毒光源从开口放入,通过顶丝封装在空腔内。The cavity is equipped with a disinfection light source, which is put in from the opening and encapsulated in the cavity by a top wire.

进一步的,所述台阶结构的边缘为斜肩式结构。Further, the edge of the step structure is a sloping shoulder structure.

本发明的有益效果是:该发明提供的发光口腔植入体通过螺纹植入口腔牙槽中,螺纹具有强大的膨胀力,从而植入即可进行固定,底部的圆形结构可保护口腔底部组织,消毒光源通过顶丝封装在空腔中,消毒光从通孔中投射出来,对植入体周围牙龈进行消毒,防止牙龈发炎,植入体主体的一体式结构更加稳定牢固。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the light-emitting oral implant provided by the present invention is implanted into the alveolar of the oral cavity through threads, and the threads have strong expansion force, so that it can be fixed immediately after implantation, and the circular structure at the bottom can protect the tissues of the floor of the oral cavity , the disinfection light source is encapsulated in the cavity through the top wire, and the disinfection light is projected from the through hole to disinfect the gums around the implant to prevent inflammation of the gums, and the integrated structure of the implant body is more stable and firm.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that are required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any creative effort.

图1是所述发光口腔植入体的立体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the luminescent oral implant.

图2是所述发光口腔植入体的剖面示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the luminescent oral implant.

附图中,各标号所代表的部件名称列表如下:In the accompanying drawings, the names of the parts represented by each label are listed as follows:

1-植入体主体,2-圆形结构,3-条形通孔,4-斜肩式结构,5-环形凸起,6-台阶结构,7-顶丝,8-空腔。1-implant body, 2-circular structure, 3-strip-shaped through hole, 4-sloping shoulder structure, 5-annular protrusion, 6-step structure, 7-top wire, 8-cavity.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

参阅图1-2所示,发光口腔植入体,包括植入体主体1,其特征在于:Referring to Figure 1-2, the light-emitting oral implant includes an implant body 1, which is characterized in that:

所述植入体主体1为一体式结构,包括上部和下部,所述下部为圆柱状,表面设有螺纹,底部为圆形结构2,所述上部与下部连接处形成上细下粗的台阶结构6,所述上部表面设有环形凸起5;The implant body 1 is an integral structure, including an upper part and a lower part, the lower part is cylindrical, the surface is provided with threads, and the bottom is a circular structure 2, and the connection between the upper part and the lower part forms a step that is thin at the top and thick at the bottom Structure 6, the upper surface is provided with an annular protrusion 5;

所述植入体主体1内部开设有空腔8,顶端设有与空腔8相连的开口,开口内设有内螺纹并安装有顶丝7,所述下部外的螺纹面开设至少4个条形通孔3与内部的空腔8相通;The inside of the implant body 1 is provided with a cavity 8, the top end is provided with an opening connected to the cavity 8, an internal thread is provided in the opening and a top screw 7 is installed, and at least 4 strips are provided on the thread surface outside the lower part. Shaped through hole 3 communicates with the cavity 8 inside;

所述空腔8内装有消毒光源,消毒光源从开口放入,通过顶丝7封装在空腔8内。The cavity 8 is equipped with a disinfection light source, which is put in from the opening and encapsulated in the cavity 8 by the top wire 7 .

进一步的,所述台阶结构6的边缘为斜肩式结构4。Further, the edge of the stepped structure 6 is a slanted shoulder structure 4 .

以下为该发明的具体实施例,该植入体可通过发光对植入体周围牙龈杀菌消毒,原理为植入体主体1内部空腔8安装有LED消毒光源,通过顶丝7封装于空腔8内,灯光通过通孔投射出来;种植过程为:在局部麻醉下,在缺牙部位牙床上做个小切口,用专用种植机在牙槽骨制备孔洞,将该发明提供的发光空腔8植入体植入缺牙部位的牙槽骨中,植入体主体1表面设置的螺纹具有膨胀力,可将植入体固定稳定,植入体底部的圆形结构2可以保护牙槽骨底部组织,避免受到损伤,所述植入体主体1下部与上部相连接的地方为斜肩式结构4,可以很好的防止骨吸收,第一次手术后待植入体与颌骨形成骨结合后在植入体主体1顶部安装牙冠即可,植入体主体1上部设置的环形凸起5用于牙冠的安装与固定,种植假牙修复后,需按时进行复查。The following is a specific embodiment of the invention. The implant can sterilize and sterilize the gums around the implant by emitting light. The principle is that the inner cavity 8 of the implant body 1 is equipped with an LED disinfection light source, which is encapsulated in the cavity by the top wire 7. 8, the light is projected through the through hole; the implantation process is: under local anesthesia, a small incision is made on the gum bed of the missing tooth, a hole is prepared in the alveolar bone with a special implanter, and the luminescent cavity 8 provided by the invention The implant is implanted in the alveolar bone of the edentulous part. The thread provided on the surface of the implant body 1 has expansion force, which can fix the implant stably. The circular structure 2 at the bottom of the implant can protect the bottom of the alveolar bone To avoid damage to the tissue, the place where the lower part of the implant body 1 is connected to the upper part is a sloping shoulder structure 4, which can well prevent bone resorption. After the first operation, the implant body and the jaw bone will form osseointegration Finally, the crown can be installed on the top of the implant body 1. The annular protrusion 5 provided on the top of the implant body 1 is used for the installation and fixing of the crown.

在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, descriptions with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example" and the like mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. In an embodiment or example. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

以上公开的本发明优选实施例只是用于帮助阐述本发明。优选实施例并没有详尽叙述所有的细节,也不限制该发明仅为所述的具体实施方式。显然,根据本说明书的内容,可作很多的修改和变化。The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are only to help illustrate the invention. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive in all detail, nor are the inventions limited to specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations can be made based on the contents of this specification.

Claims (2)

1.发光口腔植入体,包括植入体主体,其特征在于:1. Luminous oral cavity implant, comprising implant body, is characterized in that: 所述植入体主体为一体式结构,包括上部和下部,所述下部为圆柱状,表面设有螺纹,底部为圆形结构,所述上部与下部连接处形成上细下粗的台阶结构,所述上部表面设有环形凸起;The main body of the implant is an integral structure, including an upper part and a lower part, the lower part is cylindrical, the surface is provided with threads, and the bottom is a circular structure, and the connection between the upper part and the lower part forms a stepped structure that is thin at the top and thick at the bottom The upper surface is provided with an annular protrusion; 所述植入体主体内部开设有空腔,顶端设有与空腔相连的开口,开口内设有内螺纹并安装有顶丝,所述下部外的螺纹面开设至少4个条形通孔与内部的空腔相通;There is a cavity inside the main body of the implant, an opening connected to the cavity is provided at the top, an internal thread is provided in the opening and a top screw is installed, and at least 4 strip-shaped through holes are provided on the thread surface outside the lower part to connect with the cavity. The internal cavities are connected; 所述空腔内装有消毒光源,消毒光源从开口放入,通过顶丝封装在空腔内。The cavity is equipped with a disinfection light source, which is put in from the opening and encapsulated in the cavity by a top wire. 2.根据权利要求1所述的发光口腔植入体,其特征在于:所述台阶结构的边缘为斜肩式结构。2. The luminescent oral implant according to claim 1, wherein the edge of the step structure is a slanted shoulder structure.
CN201910455536.5A 2019-05-29 2019-05-29 Luminous Oral Implants Pending CN110236711A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113101536A (en) * 2021-05-21 2021-07-13 中国科学院半导体研究所 A kind of phototherapy device and its assembly method
CN115317165A (en) * 2022-08-22 2022-11-11 吉林大学 Load platform for wearable equipment

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203001149U (en) * 2013-01-16 2013-06-19 重庆润泽医药有限公司 Oral cavity implant
CN104840265A (en) * 2015-06-11 2015-08-19 大连大学 Integrated implant capable of immediately loading
KR101675506B1 (en) * 2015-10-19 2016-11-11 주식회사 디오 package for dental implant
KR101688931B1 (en) * 2016-02-19 2017-01-02 주식회사 디오 package for dental implant
CN108309478A (en) * 2018-02-12 2018-07-24 北京大学口腔医学院 A kind of light-emitting oral implant
CN208611011U (en) * 2018-02-12 2019-03-19 北京大学口腔医学院 A kind of light-emitting oral implant

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203001149U (en) * 2013-01-16 2013-06-19 重庆润泽医药有限公司 Oral cavity implant
CN104840265A (en) * 2015-06-11 2015-08-19 大连大学 Integrated implant capable of immediately loading
KR101675506B1 (en) * 2015-10-19 2016-11-11 주식회사 디오 package for dental implant
KR101688931B1 (en) * 2016-02-19 2017-01-02 주식회사 디오 package for dental implant
CN108309478A (en) * 2018-02-12 2018-07-24 北京大学口腔医学院 A kind of light-emitting oral implant
CN208611011U (en) * 2018-02-12 2019-03-19 北京大学口腔医学院 A kind of light-emitting oral implant

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113101536A (en) * 2021-05-21 2021-07-13 中国科学院半导体研究所 A kind of phototherapy device and its assembly method
CN115317165A (en) * 2022-08-22 2022-11-11 吉林大学 Load platform for wearable equipment

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