CN110227866A - The thread handle drill bit of cylinder positioning - Google Patents
The thread handle drill bit of cylinder positioning Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110227866A CN110227866A CN201910503601.7A CN201910503601A CN110227866A CN 110227866 A CN110227866 A CN 110227866A CN 201910503601 A CN201910503601 A CN 201910503601A CN 110227866 A CN110227866 A CN 110227866A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drill bit
- positioning cylinder
- thread
- positioning
- cutter head
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23G—THREAD CUTTING; WORKING OF SCREWS, BOLT HEADS, OR NUTS, IN CONJUNCTION THEREWITH
- B23G5/00—Thread-cutting tools; Die-heads
- B23G5/02—Thread-cutting tools; Die-heads without means for adjustment
- B23G5/06—Taps
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Drilling And Boring (AREA)
Abstract
本发明属于金属切削加工刀具技术领域,具体涉及一种圆柱定位的螺纹柄钻头,包括刀柄和刀头,所述的刀柄和刀头同轴设置,其特征在于:所述的刀柄外圆面上为紧固螺纹,刀柄和刀头的连接部设置有圆柱状的定位圆柱,所述定位圆柱的直径不小于紧固螺纹的大径,本装置上添加定位圆柱,钻头与钻头夹具之间通过螺纹副连接紧固,钻头夹具的顶端设置为孔洞,孔洞的内表面与钻头上定位圆柱的外圆面相接触,两者之间面与面相接触,圆柱面的加工精度在工艺上来说比螺纹的加工精度更高,更容易得到保证,通过定位圆柱的定位,本钻头的直线度更好,打孔的精度更高。
The invention belongs to the technical field of metal cutting tools, and in particular relates to a threaded shank drill with cylindrical positioning, including a shank and a cutter head. There is a fastening thread on the circular surface, and a cylindrical positioning cylinder is provided at the connection part of the tool handle and the cutter head. The diameter of the positioning cylinder is not smaller than the major diameter of the fastening thread. The positioning cylinder is added to the device, and the drill bit and the drill bit fixture They are connected and fastened by thread pairs, and the top of the drill bit fixture is set as a hole. The inner surface of the hole is in contact with the outer circular surface of the positioning cylinder on the drill bit, and the surface between the two is in contact with each other. The machining accuracy of the cylindrical surface is in terms of technology. The machining accuracy is higher than that of the screw thread, and it is easier to be guaranteed. Through the positioning of the positioning cylinder, the straightness of the drill bit is better, and the drilling accuracy is higher.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于金属切削加工刀具技术领域,具体涉及一种圆柱定位的螺纹柄钻头。The invention belongs to the technical field of metal cutting tools, and in particular relates to a threaded shank drill bit with cylindrical positioning.
背景技术Background technique
目前钻头是行业内通用的钻孔工具,钻头主要由刀柄和刀头组成,其中刀柄最常见的形制为圆柄和方柄,这两种形制的刀柄均是通过钻头夹具与刀柄外表面之间的摩擦力来夹持钻具,这种夹持方式的打孔精度不高。At present, the drill bit is a common drilling tool in the industry. The drill bit is mainly composed of a handle and a cutter head. The most common shapes of the handle are round handle and square handle. The friction between the outer surfaces is used to clamp the drilling tool, and the drilling accuracy of this clamping method is not high.
行业内有一种钻头的刀柄外圆面上设置有紧固螺纹,紧固螺纹与钻头夹具之间通过螺纹副进行连接连接,钻柄与钻头夹具的连接面积更大,所以两者间的旷动大大减少,提高了孔的加工精度。但是螺纹的加工过程中,螺纹的精度容易发生较大的变化,且螺纹的连接过程中,发生接触、干涉的点或面很多,因此,这种钻头的打孔精度受到螺纹精度和螺纹副的影响很大。In the industry, there is a kind of fastening thread on the outer surface of the shank of the drill bit. The fastening thread and the drill fixture are connected through a thread pair. The connection area between the drill shank and the drill fixture is larger, so the gap between the two The movement is greatly reduced and the machining accuracy of the hole is improved. However, in the process of thread processing, the accuracy of the thread is prone to large changes, and in the process of thread connection, there are many points or surfaces where contact and interference occur. Therefore, the drilling accuracy of this drill is affected by the thread accuracy and the thread pair. great influence.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于克服现有技术的不足而提供的一种圆柱定位的螺纹柄钻头。The object of the present invention is to provide a cylindrically positioned threaded shank drill bit for overcoming the deficiencies of the prior art.
本发明是这样实现的:一种圆柱定位的螺纹柄钻头,包括刀柄和刀头,所述的刀柄和刀头同轴设置,其特征在于:所述的刀柄外圆面上为紧固螺纹,刀柄和刀头的连接部设置有圆柱状的定位圆柱,所述定位圆柱的直径不小于紧固螺纹的大径。The present invention is achieved in the following way: a cylindrically positioned threaded shank drill bit, including a tool handle and a cutter head, the said tool handle and the cutter head are coaxially arranged, and it is characterized in that: the outer circular surface of the said tool handle is tight For the fastening thread, a cylindrical positioning cylinder is arranged at the connecting part of the tool handle and the cutter head, and the diameter of the positioning cylinder is not smaller than the major diameter of the fastening thread.
进一步优化,所述的定位圆柱的外圆面上设置有耐磨层。Further optimization, a wear-resistant layer is provided on the outer circular surface of the positioning cylinder.
进一步优化,所述的所述耐磨层的材料为硬铬层或者渗碳层中的一种。Further optimization, the material of the wear-resistant layer is one of hard chrome layer or carburized layer.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:由于螺纹在加工过程中,螺纹的加工精度收到螺纹加工方法的限制,螺纹加工精度不高,所以仅凭紧固螺纹拧紧,钻头的直线度不好。本装置上添加定位圆柱,钻头与钻头夹具之间通过螺纹副连接紧固,钻头夹具的顶端设置为孔洞,孔洞的内表面与钻头上定位圆柱的外圆面相接触,两者之间面与面相接触,圆柱面的加工精度在工艺上来说比螺纹的加工精度更高,更容易得到保证,通过定位圆柱的定位,本钻头的直线度更好,打孔的精度更高,大幅的提高了钻头的夹持精度和钻孔加工精度。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is: because the machining accuracy of the thread is limited by the thread machining method during the machining process, the machining accuracy of the thread is not high, so the straight line of the drill bit can be improved only by fastening the thread. The degree is not good. A positioning cylinder is added to this device, and the drill bit and the drill bit fixture are connected and fastened by a threaded pair. The top of the drill bit fixture is set as a hole, and the inner surface of the hole is in contact with the outer circular surface of the positioning cylinder on the drill bit. Contact, the machining accuracy of the cylindrical surface is higher than the machining accuracy of the thread in terms of technology, and it is easier to be guaranteed. Through the positioning of the positioning cylinder, the straightness of the drill is better, and the drilling accuracy is higher, which greatly improves the drilling accuracy. Clamping accuracy and drilling accuracy.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本装置的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the device.
图2为本装置与钻头夹具结合时的状态示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the state when the device is combined with the drill fixture.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
实施例1,如图1和图2所示,一种圆柱定位的螺纹柄钻头,包括刀柄1和刀头2,所述的刀柄和刀头同轴设置,所述的刀柄1外圆面上为紧固螺纹3,刀柄1和刀头2的连接部设置有圆柱状的定位圆柱4,所述定位圆柱的直径大于紧固螺纹的大径。定位圆柱4的外圆面上还设置有耐磨层,耐磨层的材料为硬铬。Embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a threaded shank drill bit with cylindrical positioning, including a shank 1 and a cutter head 2, the shank and the cutter head are arranged coaxially, and the outer surface of the shank 1 is A fastening thread 3 is formed on the circular surface, and a cylindrical positioning cylinder 4 is arranged at the connecting portion of the handle 1 and the cutter head 2, and the diameter of the positioning cylinder is larger than the major diameter of the fastening thread. A wear-resistant layer is also arranged on the outer circular surface of the positioning cylinder 4, and the material of the wear-resistant layer is hard chromium.
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例,并不用以限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910503601.7A CN110227866A (en) | 2019-06-12 | 2019-06-12 | The thread handle drill bit of cylinder positioning |
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CN201910503601.7A CN110227866A (en) | 2019-06-12 | 2019-06-12 | The thread handle drill bit of cylinder positioning |
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Citations (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2602162A1 (en) * | 1986-08-01 | 1988-02-05 | Begue Pierre | System for fixing a tool onto a machine tool tool-holding member, and constituent parts |
US5114286A (en) * | 1991-08-13 | 1992-05-19 | Calkins Donald W | Interchangeable tool alignment system |
US5695304A (en) * | 1994-11-05 | 1997-12-09 | Wolfcraft Gmbh | Forstner bit |
US20080304923A1 (en) * | 2007-06-04 | 2008-12-11 | Sandvik Intellectual Property Ab | Tool for chip removing machining as well as a basic body therefore |
US20090142150A1 (en) * | 2007-11-29 | 2009-06-04 | Yang Tsuan Chu | Tungsten steel cutter |
US20100189523A1 (en) * | 2007-09-06 | 2010-07-29 | Max Co., Ltd. | Drilling tool |
KR20130079935A (en) * | 2012-01-03 | 2013-07-11 | 대구텍 유한회사 | Head detachable cutting tool, cutting head and holder |
CN104338993A (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2015-02-11 | 钴碳化钨硬质合金公司 | Coupling mechanism for cutting tool |
CN104955596A (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2015-09-30 | 弗兰茨海莫机械制造两合公司 | Tool holder for a tool with a tool shaft provided with an outer thread |
CN106346029A (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2017-01-25 | 张新添 | Thread structure for connecting cutters |
DE102015010399A1 (en) * | 2015-08-11 | 2017-03-02 | Iscar Ltd. | Exchangeable cutting head having a threaded attachment portion with two spaced conical abutment surfaces provided with the same cone angle, tool holder and rotating cutting tool |
CN210172734U (en) * | 2019-06-12 | 2020-03-24 | 河南一工钻业有限公司 | Cylindrical positioning screw handle drill bit |
-
2019
- 2019-06-12 CN CN201910503601.7A patent/CN110227866A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2602162A1 (en) * | 1986-08-01 | 1988-02-05 | Begue Pierre | System for fixing a tool onto a machine tool tool-holding member, and constituent parts |
US5114286A (en) * | 1991-08-13 | 1992-05-19 | Calkins Donald W | Interchangeable tool alignment system |
US5695304A (en) * | 1994-11-05 | 1997-12-09 | Wolfcraft Gmbh | Forstner bit |
US20080304923A1 (en) * | 2007-06-04 | 2008-12-11 | Sandvik Intellectual Property Ab | Tool for chip removing machining as well as a basic body therefore |
US20100189523A1 (en) * | 2007-09-06 | 2010-07-29 | Max Co., Ltd. | Drilling tool |
US20090142150A1 (en) * | 2007-11-29 | 2009-06-04 | Yang Tsuan Chu | Tungsten steel cutter |
KR20130079935A (en) * | 2012-01-03 | 2013-07-11 | 대구텍 유한회사 | Head detachable cutting tool, cutting head and holder |
CN104955596A (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2015-09-30 | 弗兰茨海莫机械制造两合公司 | Tool holder for a tool with a tool shaft provided with an outer thread |
CN104338993A (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2015-02-11 | 钴碳化钨硬质合金公司 | Coupling mechanism for cutting tool |
CN106346029A (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2017-01-25 | 张新添 | Thread structure for connecting cutters |
DE102015010399A1 (en) * | 2015-08-11 | 2017-03-02 | Iscar Ltd. | Exchangeable cutting head having a threaded attachment portion with two spaced conical abutment surfaces provided with the same cone angle, tool holder and rotating cutting tool |
CN210172734U (en) * | 2019-06-12 | 2020-03-24 | 河南一工钻业有限公司 | Cylindrical positioning screw handle drill bit |
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Application publication date: 20190913 |