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CN1102174A - Multielement long-acting compound fertilizer - Google Patents

Multielement long-acting compound fertilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1102174A
CN1102174A CN 93118787 CN93118787A CN1102174A CN 1102174 A CN1102174 A CN 1102174A CN 93118787 CN93118787 CN 93118787 CN 93118787 A CN93118787 A CN 93118787A CN 1102174 A CN1102174 A CN 1102174A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
rare
durable
earth complex
various
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN 93118787
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁儒乾
潘鸿章
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HEBEI TEACHERS' COLLEGE
Original Assignee
HEBEI TEACHERS' COLLEGE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HEBEI TEACHERS' COLLEGE filed Critical HEBEI TEACHERS' COLLEGE
Priority to CN 93118787 priority Critical patent/CN1102174A/en
Publication of CN1102174A publication Critical patent/CN1102174A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G1/00Mixtures of fertilisers belonging individually to different subclasses of C05

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a multielement long-acting compound fertilizer. It is made up by using ammoniated fertilizer, phosphatic fertilizer and potassium fertilizer as basic fertilizers and adding the trace elements of Zn, B, Cu, Mn and Fe necessary for farm crops and stabilizing agent of nitrogen fertilizer, promoting agent capable of promoting growth of plant and rare earth complex, and mixing them. The invented product is a powdered solid with dark grey color, and can apply to various soil conditions and meet the requirements of growth and development of various farm crops, and can make the yield of various crops greatly raised.

Description

Multielement long-acting compound fertilizer
The present invention relates to a kind of compound manure, is a kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE fertilizer that is applicable to multiple edaphic condition and growth phase.
Along with science and technology development, chemical fertilizer in the agricultural also develops into the compound manure that contains nitrogen, phosphorus, three kinds of main nutrient composition of potassium and various trace elements by traditional single nutritive ingredient, can adapt to farm crop multiple nutrients needs, for vital role has been played in developing agricultural production, but present various compound manure still exist many shortcomings, mainly show:
1, fertilizer efficiency can not be kept in balance.At present, although the ratio of some various nutritive ingredient of composite fertilizer is proper, but keep suitable release rate owing to can not accomplish various nutritive ingredients, therefore use the nutritive props in each stage of back and can not keep optimal ratio, influenced giving full play to of fertilizer efficiency at fertilizer.
2, poor stability, the specific absorption of farm crop is low.Some present composite fertilizers can not adapt to multiple edaphic condition, are subject to acid, alkali and various ion interference, and fertilizer efficiency is reduced.
What 3, dose in the composite fertilizer is rare earth nitrate or even rare earth chloride, and easily generation can not have been limited the occasion of using of fertilizer by the precipitation of crop absorption.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE fertilizer, not only fertilizer efficiency is comprehensive for it, discharges evenly, and is lasting, and uses conveniently stable performance.
The present invention is with nitrogenous fertilizer (as the carbon ammonium), phosphate fertilizer (as monoammonium phosphate) and potash fertilizer (as vitriolate of tartar) are base fertilizer, the stablizer that adds trace such as farm crop essential Zn, B, Cu, Mn, Fe and nitrogenous fertilizer, can promote the promotor and the rare-earth complex (REAA) of plant-growth, thorough mixing promptly becomes durable-acting polybasic composite fertilizer according to a certain percentage.
The rare-earth complex that adds among the present invention is the complex compound made from rare earth elements such as lanthanum, cerium and ammonia carboxylic, quadrol, lemon acids complexing agent, has very high stability, acid and alkali basicity and various ion interference also can be water-soluble, therefore, performance is better than the rare earth element that uses in other composite fertilizer, becomes durable-acting polybasic composite fertilizer.
Product of the present invention is the Dark grey powdery solid, does not have " three wastes " discharging in manufacturing processed, environmentally safe.
Below be one embodiment of the present of invention, composed as follows: (weight percent)
Carbon ammonium 60~80%
Monoammonium phosphate 5~15%
Vitriolate of tartar 1~5%
Sorbent material 10~20%
Stablizer 0.1~0.8%
Rare-earth complex 0.3~0.5%
Zinc nitrate 1~3%
Manganous nitrate 1~3%
Boric acid 0.1~1.0%
Ammonium molybdate 0.1~1.0%
With above raw material thorough mixing, promptly make durable-acting polybasic composite fertilizer, its total nutrient (N, P 2O 5, K 2O) 〉=25%.
Present embodiment is to be the composite fertilizer of basic nitrogenous fertilizer with the carbon ammonium, and its cost is starkly lower than urea.With etc. the durable-acting polybasic composite fertilizer and the urea of weight impose on rice terrace, under identical condition such as soil property, fertility, moisture, field management, the plot of using durable-acting polybasic composite fertilizer, its spike number, fringe seed number, thousand seed weight averages are than using the many of urea, and weightening finish is 12.3%.
Simultaneously, composite fertilizer of the present invention, stable performance under different edaphic condition, all has tangible effect of increasing production, both can be used as base fertilizer and has topdressed, and also can spray, dress seed, and uses conveniently.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of durable-acting polybasic composite fertilizer, stablizer by trace elements such as nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer and Zn, B, Cu, Mn, Fe and nitrogenous fertilizer, can promote the promotor of growth and development of plants, rare-earth complex mixes, and it is characterized in that: various compositions and ratio thereof are:
Total nutrient (N, P 2O 5, K 2O) 〉=25%
Sorbent material 10~20%
Stablizer 0.1~0.8%
Zinc nitrate 1~3%
Manganous nitrate 1~3%
Boric acid 0.1~1.0%
Ammonium molybdate 0.1~1.0%
Rare-earth complex 0.3~0.5%
2, a kind of durable-acting polybasic composite fertilizer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: base fertilizers such as nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer wherein, and the ratio in total amount is respectively:
Carbon ammonium 60~80%
Monoammonium phosphate 5~15%
Vitriolate of tartar 1~5%
3, a kind of durable-acting polybasic composite fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the rare-earth complex of dosing consists of:
Rare earth (based on lanthanum, cerium) oxide compound 30~40%
Complexone 30~40%
Quadrol complexing agent 10~20%
Citric acid complexing agent 20~30%
CN 93118787 1993-10-27 1993-10-27 Multielement long-acting compound fertilizer Pending CN1102174A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 93118787 CN1102174A (en) 1993-10-27 1993-10-27 Multielement long-acting compound fertilizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 93118787 CN1102174A (en) 1993-10-27 1993-10-27 Multielement long-acting compound fertilizer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1102174A true CN1102174A (en) 1995-05-03

Family

ID=4992646

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 93118787 Pending CN1102174A (en) 1993-10-27 1993-10-27 Multielement long-acting compound fertilizer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1102174A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1059422C (en) * 1997-03-28 2000-12-13 苏双 Fertilizer synergist and all-element composite fertilizer prepared by same
CN1061020C (en) * 1997-11-24 2001-01-24 刘文齐 Mixed fertilizer and its production
CN1065850C (en) * 1997-07-31 2001-05-16 吴成祥 Coated multi-element high-efficiency urea-S-P-K compound fertilizer and its preparing process
CN104045453A (en) * 2014-06-11 2014-09-17 句容市鑫诚果业家庭农场 Special organic fertilizer for pomegranate and preparation method thereof
CN107950577A (en) * 2017-12-30 2018-04-24 黑龙江省苗必壮农业科技有限公司 A kind of medicine fertilizer composite suspension seed coat agent and preparation method
CN107980801A (en) * 2017-12-30 2018-05-04 黑龙江省苗必壮农业科技有限公司 A kind of composite drug for preventing rice sheath blight disease and rice blast

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1059422C (en) * 1997-03-28 2000-12-13 苏双 Fertilizer synergist and all-element composite fertilizer prepared by same
CN1065850C (en) * 1997-07-31 2001-05-16 吴成祥 Coated multi-element high-efficiency urea-S-P-K compound fertilizer and its preparing process
CN1061020C (en) * 1997-11-24 2001-01-24 刘文齐 Mixed fertilizer and its production
CN104045453A (en) * 2014-06-11 2014-09-17 句容市鑫诚果业家庭农场 Special organic fertilizer for pomegranate and preparation method thereof
CN104045453B (en) * 2014-06-11 2016-08-24 句容市鑫诚果业家庭农场 A kind of pomegranate organic fertilizer special and preparation method thereof
CN107950577A (en) * 2017-12-30 2018-04-24 黑龙江省苗必壮农业科技有限公司 A kind of medicine fertilizer composite suspension seed coat agent and preparation method
CN107980801A (en) * 2017-12-30 2018-05-04 黑龙江省苗必壮农业科技有限公司 A kind of composite drug for preventing rice sheath blight disease and rice blast

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PB01 Publication
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C01 Deemed withdrawal of patent application (patent law 1993)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication