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CN110217424A - One kind managing material boxing mechanism for chicken claw with pickled peppers - Google Patents

One kind managing material boxing mechanism for chicken claw with pickled peppers Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110217424A
CN110217424A CN201910652959.6A CN201910652959A CN110217424A CN 110217424 A CN110217424 A CN 110217424A CN 201910652959 A CN201910652959 A CN 201910652959A CN 110217424 A CN110217424 A CN 110217424A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
belt
conveying line
box
line
empty
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Pending
Application number
CN201910652959.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
肖敏
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201910652959.6A priority Critical patent/CN110217424A/en
Publication of CN110217424A publication Critical patent/CN110217424A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B25/00Packaging other articles presenting special problems
    • B65B25/001Packaging other articles presenting special problems of foodstuffs, combined with their conservation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B35/00Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
    • B65B35/30Arranging and feeding articles in groups
    • B65B35/36Arranging and feeding articles in groups by grippers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B35/00Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
    • B65B35/30Arranging and feeding articles in groups
    • B65B35/44Arranging and feeding articles in groups by endless belts or chains
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B43/00Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
    • B65B43/26Opening or distending bags; Opening, erecting, or setting-up boxes, cartons, or carton blanks
    • B65B43/265Opening, erecting or setting-up boxes, cartons or carton blanks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B43/00Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
    • B65B43/42Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
    • B65B43/52Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation using roller-ways or endless conveyors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B5/00Packaging individual articles in containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, jars
    • B65B5/10Filling containers or receptacles progressively or in stages by introducing successive articles, or layers of articles
    • B65B5/105Filling containers or receptacles progressively or in stages by introducing successive articles, or layers of articles by grippers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B57/00Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices
    • B65B57/02Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices responsive to absence, presence, abnormal feed, or misplacement of binding or wrapping material, containers, or packages
    • B65B57/04Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices responsive to absence, presence, abnormal feed, or misplacement of binding or wrapping material, containers, or packages and operating to control, or to stop, the feed of such material, containers, or packages
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B61/00Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
    • B65B61/26Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for marking or coding completed packages

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Container Filling Or Packaging Operations (AREA)

Abstract

本发明一种用于泡椒鸡爪理料装箱机构,包括上料输送线、机器人、空箱输送线、下料输送线以及包装机构,所述机器人设置在上料输送线和空箱输送线之间,所述机器人正下方设置有抓取皮带,所述上料输送线与抓取皮带相连,所述空箱输送与下料输送线相连,所述空箱输送线设置在抓取皮带一侧,所述下料输送线与包装机构相连,所述机器人并联设置有两台,所述上料输送线包括过渡皮带、提升差速皮带以及分道接料皮带,本发明结构简单,操作方便,通过上料输送线上的提升差速皮带和分道接料皮带对袋装泡椒凤爪进行理料,使得产品顺序前进,机器人抓取及时,产品不堆积,装箱效果好。

The present invention is a sorting and packing mechanism for pickled peppers and chicken feet, comprising a feeding conveying line, a robot, an empty container conveying line, an unloading conveying line and a packing mechanism, and the robot is arranged on the feeding conveying line and the empty container conveying Between the lines, a grabbing belt is set directly under the robot, the feeding conveyor line is connected to the grabbing belt, the empty box conveyor is connected to the unloading conveyor line, and the empty box conveyor line is set on the grabbing belt On one side, the feeding conveying line is connected with the packaging mechanism, and two robots are arranged in parallel, and the feeding conveying line includes a transition belt, a lifting differential belt, and a separate feeding belt. The structure of the present invention is simple and easy to operate. Convenient, through the lifting differential belt on the feeding conveyor line and the separate feeding belt, the bags of pickled peppers and chicken feet are sorted, so that the products advance in sequence, the robot grabs them in time, the products do not accumulate, and the boxing effect is good.

Description

一种用于泡椒鸡爪理料装箱机构A sorting and boxing mechanism for pickled pepper chicken feet

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及生产线自动理料装箱技术领域,尤其涉及一种用于泡椒鸡爪理料装箱机构。The invention relates to the technical field of automatic material sorting and boxing in a production line, in particular to a material sorting and boxing mechanism for pickled peppers and chicken feet.

背景技术Background technique

目前在产品加工生产中,通常需要对包装好的产品进行装箱,传统的装箱多通过人工来处理完成,造成工人劳动强度大,而且工作效率不高。At present, in product processing and production, it is usually necessary to pack the packaged products. Traditional packing is mostly done manually, resulting in high labor intensity and low work efficiency.

现有的装箱线产品没有经过理料,有时导致产品堆积在一起,当堆积过多了时容易掉落在地上,当产品为食品时,掉落可能造成袋装破裂,可能引发食品安全问题,对人体造成损害,而且影响企业发展,基于此,本发明提出一种理料装箱的装箱线。The products on the existing packing line have not been sorted, which sometimes causes the products to pile up together. When the accumulation is too much, it is easy to fall to the ground. When the product is food, the falling may cause the bag to break, which may cause food safety problems , causing damage to the human body and affecting the development of the enterprise, based on this, the present invention proposes a packing line for sorting and packing.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明一种用于泡椒鸡爪理料装箱机构,包括上料输送线、机器人、空箱输送线、下料输送线以及包装机构,所述机器人设置在上料输送线和空箱输送线之间,所述机器人正下方设置有抓取皮带,所述上料输送线与抓取皮带相连,所述空箱输送与下料输送线相连,所述空箱输送线设置在抓取皮带一侧,所述下料输送线与包装机构相连,所述机器人并联设置有两台,所述上料输送线包括过渡皮带、提升差速皮带以及分道接料皮带。The present invention is a sorting and packing mechanism for pickled peppers and chicken feet, comprising a feeding conveying line, a robot, an empty container conveying line, an unloading conveying line and a packing mechanism, and the robot is arranged on the feeding conveying line and the empty container conveying Between the lines, a grabbing belt is set directly under the robot, the feeding conveyor line is connected to the grabbing belt, the empty box conveyor is connected to the unloading conveyor line, and the empty box conveyor line is set on the grabbing belt On one side, the unloading conveying line is connected with the packaging mechanism, and two robots are arranged in parallel, and the feeding conveying line includes a transition belt, a lifting differential belt and a lane receiving belt.

进一步,所述提升差速皮带和分道接料皮带设置在过渡皮带与抓取皮带之间,所述提升差速皮带包括电机和减速机,所述电机与减速机连接,所述减速机用于控制皮带运动速度,所述分道接料皮带上表面设置有中间挡板,所述分道接料皮带上还设置有立式加速皮带,所述立式加速皮带包括两个,所述立式加速皮带在分道接料皮带上呈八字形设置,所述分道接料皮带与抓取皮带连接,所述抓取皮带一端还设置有斜滑板,所述斜滑板下方设置有收集框,所述空箱输送线呈凵字形设置。Further, the lifting differential belt and the splitting belt are arranged between the transition belt and the grabbing belt, the lifting differential belt includes a motor and a reducer, the motor is connected to the reducer, and the reducer uses In order to control the moving speed of the belt, an intermediate baffle is arranged on the upper surface of the lane-dividing belt, and a vertical acceleration belt is also arranged on the lane-dividing belt, and the vertical acceleration belt includes two vertical acceleration belts. The type acceleration belt is arranged in a figure-eight shape on the lane-splitting material belt, and the lane-splitting material belt is connected with the grabbing belt, and an inclined slide plate is arranged at one end of the grabbing belt, and a collection frame is arranged under the inclined slide plate. The empty box conveying line is arranged in a zigzag shape.

进一步,所述空箱输送线一端还设置有开箱机,所述开箱机用于纸箱开箱,所述空箱输送线转角处还设置有侧推气缸,所述侧推气缸用于空箱输送线转角处纸箱的变向,所述空箱输送线接近机器人的一端上表面两侧分别设置有夹箱皮带,所述夹箱皮带外部设置有皮带罩,所述皮带罩下端设置有支撑杆,所述支撑杆穿过空箱输送线辊筒之间的间隙与空箱输送线上的支架连接。Further, one end of the empty case conveying line is also provided with a case unpacking machine, which is used for unpacking cartons, and a side pusher cylinder is also provided at the corner of the empty case conveying line, and the side pusher cylinder is used for empty case removal. The direction of the cartons at the corner of the box conveying line, the upper surface of the end of the empty box conveying line close to the robot is respectively provided with a belt cover on both sides of the upper surface, the belt cover is provided on the outside of the belt cover, and the lower end of the belt cover is provided with a support The support rod passes through the gap between the rollers of the empty case conveying line and is connected with the support on the empty case conveying line.

进一步,所述空箱输送线与下料输送线之间设置有称重机,所述称重机设置有承重皮带,所述称重皮带上表面与空箱输送线以及下料输送线上表面平行,所述下料输送线转角处分别设置有侧推气缸,所述下料输送线中部一侧还设置有打标机,所述打标机用于为箱子表面打标。Further, a weighing machine is set between the empty box conveyor line and the blanking conveyor line, the weighing machine is provided with a load-bearing belt, and the upper surface of the weighing belt is connected to the empty box conveyor line and the surface of the blanking conveyor line. Parallel, the corners of the unloading conveyor line are respectively provided with side thrust cylinders, and a marking machine is also installed on the middle side of the unloading conveyor line, and the marking machine is used to mark the surface of the box.

进一步,所述下料输送线直角位置设置有包装机构,所述包装机构设置有包装输送线,所述包装输送线上方分别设置有压箱机和封箱机,所述压箱机包括框架、压板以及压箱气缸,所述框架与包装输送线的支架连接,所述框架用于安装压板和压箱气缸,所述压板设置在压箱气缸的下端,所述封箱机用于箱子的封装。Further, a packaging mechanism is provided at a right angle to the unloading conveying line, and the packaging mechanism is provided with a packaging conveying line, and above the packaging conveying line, a box pressing machine and a box sealing machine are respectively arranged, and the box pressing machine includes a frame, The pressing plate and the pressing box cylinder, the frame is connected with the support of the packaging conveying line, the frame is used to install the pressing plate and the pressing box cylinder, the pressing plate is arranged at the lower end of the pressing box cylinder, and the sealing machine is used for box packaging .

进一步,所述包装输送线一端还设置有集料线,所述集料线用于封装后的箱子暂时存储的地方。Furthermore, one end of the packaging conveying line is also provided with a collection line, which is used for temporary storage of packaged boxes.

进一步,所述下料输送线上还设置有震箱机构,所述震箱机构包括光电检测装置、气缸档板以及振动器。Furthermore, a vibration box mechanism is also provided on the feeding conveying line, and the vibration box mechanism includes a photoelectric detection device, a cylinder baffle and a vibrator.

本发明一种用于泡椒鸡爪理料装箱机构,结构简单,操作方便,通过上料输送线上的提升差速皮带和分道接料皮带对袋装泡椒凤爪进行理料,使得产品顺序前进,机器人抓取及时,产品不堆积,装箱效果好。The present invention is a sorting and boxing mechanism for pickled peppers and chicken feet, which has a simple structure and is easy to operate. It sorts the bags of pickled peppers and chicken feet through the lifting differential belt on the feeding conveying line and the separate material belt. Make the products advance in order, the robot grabs in time, the products do not accumulate, and the packing effect is good.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

图2为包装机构结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a packaging mechanism;

图3为机器人结构示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the robot.

其中:1、上料输送线;2、机器人;3、空箱输送线;4、称重机;5、下料输送线;6、包装机构;7、打标机;8、压箱机;9、包装输送线;10、抓取皮带;11、开箱机。Among them: 1. Feeding conveyor line; 2. Robot; 3. Empty box conveyor line; 4. Weighing machine; 5. Unloading conveyor line; 6. Packaging mechanism; 7. Marking machine; 9. Packaging conveying line; 10. Grabbing belt; 11. Unpacking machine.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本发明作进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

根据图1-图3所示的一种用于泡椒鸡爪理料装箱机构,包括上料输送线1、机器人2、空箱输送线3、下料输送线5以及包装机构6,所述机器人2设置在上料输送线1和空箱输送线3之间,所述机器人2正下方设置有抓取皮带10,所述上料输送线1与抓取皮带10相连,所述空箱输送与下料输送线5相连,所述空箱输送线3设置在抓取皮带10一侧,所述下料输送线5与包装机构6相连,所述机器人2并联设置有两台,所述上料输送线1包括过渡皮带、提升差速皮带以及分道接料皮带。According to a kind of material packing mechanism for pickled pepper chicken feet shown in Fig. 1-Fig. The robot 2 is arranged between the feeding conveying line 1 and the empty box conveying line 3, and a grabbing belt 10 is arranged directly below the robot 2, and the feeding conveying line 1 is connected with the grabbing belt 10, and the empty box The conveying is connected with the unloading conveying line 5, the empty case conveying line 3 is arranged on one side of the grabbing belt 10, the unloading conveying line 5 is connected with the packaging mechanism 6, and two robots 2 are arranged in parallel, the The feeding conveying line 1 includes a transition belt, a lifting differential belt, and a lane picking belt.

进一步,所述提升差速皮带和分道接料皮带设置在过渡皮带与抓取皮带10之间,所述提升差速皮带包括电机和减速机,所述电机与减速机连接,所述减速机用于控制皮带运动速度,所述分道接料皮带上表面设置有中间挡板,所述分道接料皮带上还设置有立式加速皮带,所述立式加速皮带包括两个,所述立式加速皮带在分道接料皮带上呈八字形设置,所述分道接料皮带与抓取皮带10连接,所述抓取皮带10一端还设置有斜滑板,所述斜滑板下方设置有收集框,所述空箱输送线3呈凵字形设置。Further, the lifting differential belt and the splitting belt are arranged between the transition belt and the grabbing belt 10, the lifting differential belt includes a motor and a reducer, the motor is connected to the reducer, and the reducer For controlling the moving speed of the belt, an intermediate baffle is arranged on the upper surface of the lane receiving belt, and a vertical acceleration belt is also arranged on the lane receiving belt, and the vertical acceleration belt includes two, the The vertical acceleration belt is arranged in a figure-eight shape on the lane-dividing material-feeding belt, and the lane-dividing material-feeding belt is connected with the grabbing belt 10, and one end of the grabbing belt 10 is also provided with a slanted slide plate, and a As for the collection frame, the empty box conveying line 3 is arranged in a zigzag shape.

进一步,所述空箱输送线3一端还设置有开箱机11,所述开箱机11用于纸箱开箱,所述空箱输送线3转角处还设置有侧推气缸,所述侧推气缸用于空箱输送线3转角处纸箱的变向,所述空箱输送线3接近机器人2的一端上表面两侧分别设置有夹箱皮带,所述夹箱皮带外部设置有皮带罩,所述皮带罩下端设置有支撑杆,所述支撑杆穿过空箱输送线3辊筒之间的间隙与空箱输送线3上的支架连接。Further, one end of the empty case conveying line 3 is also provided with a case unpacking machine 11, and the case unpacking machine 11 is used for carton unpacking, and the corner of the empty case conveying line 3 is also provided with a side pushing cylinder, and the side pushing The air cylinder is used to change the direction of the carton at the corner of the empty box conveying line 3, and the two sides of the upper surface of the end of the empty box conveying line 3 close to the robot 2 are respectively provided with clamping belts, and the outside of the clamping belt is provided with a belt cover. The lower end of the belt cover is provided with a support rod, and the support rod passes through the gap between the rollers of the empty case conveying line 3 and is connected with the support on the empty case conveying line 3 .

进一步,所述空箱输送线3与下料输送线5之间设置有称重机4,所述称重机4设置有承重皮带,所述称重皮带上表面与空箱输送线3以及下料输送线5上表面平行,所述下料输送线5转角处分别设置有侧推气缸,所述下料输送线5中部一侧还设置有打标机7,所述打标机7用于为箱子表面打标。Further, a weighing machine 4 is arranged between the empty box conveying line 3 and the blanking conveying line 5, and the weighing machine 4 is provided with a load-bearing belt, and the upper surface of the weighing belt is connected to the empty box conveying line 3 and the lower The upper surface of the material conveying line 5 is parallel, and the corners of the material conveying line 5 are respectively provided with side thrust cylinders, and a marking machine 7 is also provided on one side of the middle part of the material conveying line 5, and the marking machine 7 is used for Mark the surface of the box.

进一步,所述下料输送线5直角位置设置有包装机构6,所述包装机构6设置有包装输送线9,所述包装输送线9上方分别设置有压箱机8和封箱机,所述压箱机8包括框架、压板以及压箱气缸,所述框架与包装输送线9的支架连接,所述框架用于安装压板和压箱气缸,所述压板设置在压箱气缸的下端,所述封箱机用于箱子的封装。Further, a packaging mechanism 6 is provided at a right angle to the blanking conveying line 5, and the packaging mechanism 6 is provided with a packaging conveying line 9, and above the packaging conveying line 9, a case pressing machine 8 and a case sealing machine are respectively arranged. Press box machine 8 comprises frame, press plate and press box cylinder, and described frame is connected with the support of packaging conveying line 9, and described frame is used for installing press plate and press box cylinder, and described press plate is arranged on the lower end of press box cylinder, and described The sealing machine is used for the sealing of the box.

进一步,所述包装输送线9一端还设置有集料线,所述集料线用于封装后的箱子暂时存储的地方。Further, one end of the packaging conveying line 9 is also provided with a collection line, which is used for temporary storage of packaged boxes.

进一步,所述下料输送线5上还设置有震箱机构,所述震箱机构包括光电检测装置、气缸档板以及振动器。Further, a box-vibrating mechanism is also provided on the feeding conveying line 5, and the box-vibrating mechanism includes a photoelectric detection device, a cylinder baffle and a vibrator.

所述上料输送线1为皮带输送线,所述空箱输送线3、下料输送线5以及包装输送线9为辊筒机输送线。The feeding conveying line 1 is a belt conveying line, and the empty container conveying line 3 , unloading conveying line 5 and packaging conveying line 9 are roller machine conveying lines.

本发明的工作过程为:将袋装泡椒凤爪放置到过渡皮带上,过渡皮带再电机的带动下输送袋装泡椒凤爪,当泡椒凤爪输送至提升差速皮带时,所述提升差速皮带包括两段,两段提升差速皮带与过渡皮带的运行速度各不相同,提升差速皮带的作用是将袋装泡椒凤爪袋与袋之间的间距纵向拉开变大,然后袋装泡椒凤爪跌落到分道接料皮带上,所述提升差速皮带高于分道接料皮带上表面,由于袋装泡椒凤爪在升差速皮带作用下间距拉大,所以此时的袋装泡椒凤爪是一一散开跌落,跌落到分道接料皮带后,由中间挡板把袋装泡椒凤爪分成两条路线输送,当袋装泡椒凤爪经过两道立式加速皮带形成的八字形通道时,再向中部聚集,这时的袋装泡椒凤爪被输送到抓取皮带10上,这时设置在抓取皮带10上的光电检测装置检测到袋装泡椒凤爪已经到预定位置,空箱输送线3将开箱机11打开的空箱输送至机器人2一侧,机器人2上部设置有安装架,安装架用于安装机器人2以及光电检测装置,当机器人2通过光电检测装置检测到袋装泡椒凤爪到达机器人2夹爪抓取位置时,下降抓取袋装泡椒凤爪放置到空箱输送线3上的空箱内,机器人2抓取数量达到时,空箱输送线3将满箱袋装泡椒凤爪输送至称重机4称重,称重机4一侧由人工观察满箱重量,不合格的搬离输送线,合格的满箱继续由下料输送线5输送至包装机构6处,中间进行满箱袋装泡椒凤爪经过震箱机构将箱内的袋装泡椒凤爪震动均匀,在经过打标机7打标,压箱机8将箱子压实,最后由封箱机进行封箱,然后搬离生产线,进行存储。The working process of the present invention is: place the bagged chicken feet with pickled pepper on the transition belt, and the transition belt is driven by the motor to transport the bagged chicken feet with pickled peppers. When the chicken feet with pickled peppers are transported to the lifting differential belt, the The lifting differential belt consists of two sections. The operating speeds of the two sections of the lifting differential belt and the transition belt are different. The function of the lifting differential belt is to increase the distance between the bags of pickled peppers and chicken feet in the longitudinal direction. , and then the bagged pickled pepper and chicken claws fall onto the lane-dividing material belt, and the lifting differential belt is higher than the upper surface of the lane-dividing material belt, because the bagged pickled pepper and chicken feet are enlarged under the action of the rising differential speed belt , so at this time, the bagged pickled peppers and chicken feet are scattered and dropped one by one, and after falling to the separate feeding belt, the middle baffle divides the bags of pickled peppers and chicken feet into two routes for transportation. When the claws pass through the eight-shaped channel formed by two vertical acceleration belts, they gather in the middle. At this time, the bagged chicken feet with pickled peppers are transported to the grabbing belt 10. At this time, the photoelectric detection device installed on the grabbing belt 10 The device detects that the bagged chicken feet with pickled peppers have reached the predetermined position, and the empty box conveying line 3 transports the empty box opened by the box unpacking machine 11 to the side of the robot 2, and the upper part of the robot 2 is provided with a mounting frame, which is used to install the robot 2 And the photoelectric detection device, when the robot 2 detects that the bagged pickled pepper and chicken feet reach the gripping position of the robot 2 through the photoelectric detection device, it descends and grabs the bagged pickled peppers and chicken feet and places them on the empty box on the empty box conveying line 3 Inside, when the number of robots 2 grabbing reaches, the empty box conveyor line 3 transports the full box of pickled peppers and chicken feet to the weighing machine 4 for weighing, and the weight of the full box is manually observed on the side of the weighing machine 4. After leaving the conveying line, the qualified full boxes continue to be conveyed to the packaging mechanism 6 by the feeding conveying line 5. In the middle, the bagged pickled peppers and chicken feet in the full box are vibrated evenly by the box shaking mechanism. After being marked by the marking machine 7, the box is compacted by the box pressing machine 8, and finally the box is sealed by the box sealing machine, and then moved away from the production line for storage.

所述震箱机构在箱子输送到该位置时,光电检测装置检测到箱子到位,气缸档板升起,将箱子挡住,然后振动器振动,振动完成后气缸档板下落,箱子继续输送到下一位置。When the boxes are transported to this position by the vibration box mechanism, the photoelectric detection device detects that the boxes are in place, the cylinder baffle rises to block the boxes, and then the vibrator vibrates. After the vibration is completed, the cylinder baffles fall, and the boxes continue to be transported to the next Location.

本发明一种用于泡椒鸡爪理料装箱机构,结构简单,操作方便,通过上料输送线上的提升差速皮带和分道接料皮带对袋装泡椒凤爪进行理料,使得产品顺序前进,机器人抓取及时,产品不堆积,装箱效果好。The present invention is a sorting and boxing mechanism for pickled peppers and chicken feet, which has a simple structure and is easy to operate. It sorts the bags of pickled peppers and chicken feet through the lifting differential belt on the feeding conveying line and the separate material belt. Make the products advance in order, the robot grabs in time, the products do not accumulate, and the packing effect is good.

以上内容是结合具体的优选实施方式对本发明所作的进一步详细说明,不能认定本发明的具体实施只局限于这些说明。对于本发明所述技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干简单推演或替换,都应当视为属于本发明的保护范围。The above content is a further detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with specific preferred embodiments, and it cannot be assumed that the specific implementation of the present invention is limited to these descriptions. For those of ordinary skill in the technical field of the present invention, without departing from the concept of the present invention, some simple deduction or replacement can also be made, which should be regarded as belonging to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1.一种用于泡椒鸡爪理料装箱机构,其特征在于:包括上料输送线、机器人、空箱输送线、下料输送线以及包装机构,所述机器人设置在上料输送线和空箱输送线之间,所述机器人正下方设置有抓取皮带,所述上料输送线与抓取皮带相连,所述空箱输送与下料输送线相连,所述空箱输送线设置在抓取皮带一侧,所述下料输送线与包装机构相连,所述机器人并联设置有两台,所述上料输送线包括过渡皮带、提升差速皮带以及分道接料皮带。1. A material packing mechanism for chicken feet with pickled peppers, characterized in that: it comprises a feeding conveying line, a robot, an empty case conveying line, a blanking conveying line and a packaging mechanism, and the robot is arranged on the feeding conveying line Between the robot and the empty container conveyor line, a grabbing belt is set directly below the robot, the feeding conveyor line is connected to the grabbing belt, the empty container conveyor is connected to the unloading conveyor line, and the empty container conveyor line is set On the side of the grabbing belt, the unloading conveyor line is connected to the packaging mechanism, two robots are arranged in parallel, and the feeding conveyor line includes a transition belt, a lifting differential belt, and a lane receiving belt. 2.根据权利要求1所述的用于泡椒鸡爪理料装箱机构,其特征在于:所述提升差速皮带和分道接料皮带设置在过渡皮带与抓取皮带之间,所述提升差速皮带包括电机和减速机,所述电机与减速机连接,所述减速机用于控制皮带运动速度,所述分道接料皮带上表面设置有中间挡板,所述分道接料皮带上还设置有立式加速皮带,所述立式加速皮带包括两个,所述立式加速皮带在分道接料皮带上呈八字形设置,所述分道接料皮带与抓取皮带连接,所述抓取皮带一端还设置有斜滑板,所述斜滑板下方设置有收集框,所述空箱输送线呈凵字形设置。2. The material packing mechanism for pickled pepper chicken feet according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting differential belt and the lane-dividing material belt are arranged between the transition belt and the grabbing belt, and the The lifting differential belt includes a motor and a reducer, the motor is connected with the reducer, and the reducer is used to control the speed of the belt, the upper surface of the belt for separating materials is provided with an intermediate baffle, and the material for separating and receiving The belt is also provided with a vertical acceleration belt, which includes two vertical acceleration belts. , one end of the grabbing belt is also provided with a slanted slide, a collection frame is provided under the slanted slide, and the empty box conveying line is arranged in a zigzag shape. 3.根据权利要求2所述的用于泡椒鸡爪理料装箱机构,其特征在于:所述空箱输送线一端还设置有开箱机,所述开箱机用于纸箱开箱,所述空箱输送线转角处还设置有侧推气缸,所述侧推气缸用于空箱输送线转角处纸箱的变向,所述空箱输送线接近机器人的一端上表面两侧分别设置有夹箱皮带,所述夹箱皮带外部设置有皮带罩,所述皮带罩下端设置有支撑杆,所述支撑杆穿过空箱输送线辊筒之间的间隙与空箱输送线上的支架连接。3. according to claim 2, be used for pickled pepper chicken paw arranging packing mechanism, it is characterized in that: one end of described empty case conveying line is also provided with unpacking machine, and described unpacking machine is used for carton unpacking, The corner of the empty box conveying line is also provided with a side thrust cylinder, which is used to change the direction of the carton at the corner of the empty box conveying line, and the two sides of the upper surface of the end of the empty box conveying line close to the robot are respectively provided with Clamping belt, the outside of the clamping belt is provided with a belt cover, and the lower end of the belt cover is provided with a support rod, and the support rod passes through the gap between the rollers of the empty container conveyor line and is connected to the bracket on the empty container conveyor line . 4.根据权利要求3所述的用于泡椒鸡爪理料装箱机构,其特征在于:所述空箱输送线与下料输送线之间设置有称重机,所述称重机设置有承重皮带,所述称重皮带上表面与空箱输送线以及下料输送线上表面平行,所述下料输送线转角处分别设置有侧推气缸,所述下料输送线中部一侧还设置有打标机,所述打标机用于为箱子表面打标。4. The material packing mechanism for pickled pepper chicken feet according to claim 3, characterized in that: a weighing machine is arranged between the empty box conveying line and the blanking conveying line, and the weighing machine is set There is a load-bearing belt, the upper surface of the weighing belt is parallel to the surface of the empty box conveyor line and the blanking conveyor line, side push cylinders are respectively arranged at the corners of the blanking conveyor line, and one side of the middle part of the blanking conveyor line is also A marking machine is provided, and the marking machine is used for marking the surface of the box. 5.根据权利要求4所述的用于泡椒鸡爪理料装箱机构,其特征在于:所述下料输送线直角位置设置有包装机构,所述包装机构设置有包装输送线,所述包装输送线上方分别设置有压箱机和封箱机,所述压箱机包括框架、压板以及压箱气缸,所述框架与包装输送线的支架连接,所述框架用于安装压板和压箱气缸,所述压板设置在压箱气缸的下端,所述封箱机用于箱子的封装。5. The packing mechanism for pickled pepper chicken feet according to claim 4, characterized in that: a packing mechanism is arranged at a right angle to the feeding conveying line, and a packing conveying line is arranged on the packing conveying line. A box pressing machine and a box sealing machine are installed above the packaging conveying line. The box pressing machine includes a frame, a pressing plate and a pressing box cylinder. The frame is connected to the bracket of the packaging conveying line. Cylinder, the pressure plate is arranged at the lower end of the pressure box cylinder, and the box sealing machine is used for box packaging. 6.根据权利要求5所述的用于泡椒鸡爪理料装箱机构,其特征在于:所述包装输送线一端还设置有集料线,所述集料线用于封装后的箱子暂时存储的地方。6. The packing mechanism for pickled peppers and chicken feet according to claim 5, characterized in that: one end of the packaging conveying line is also provided with a collection line, and the collection line is used for temporarily packaging the packaged boxes. place of storage. 7.根据权利要求4所述的用于泡椒鸡爪理料装箱机构,其特征在于:所述下料输送线上还设置有震箱机构,所述震箱机构包括光电检测装置、气缸档板以及振动器。7. The material packing mechanism for pickled pepper chicken feet according to claim 4, characterized in that: a box shaking mechanism is also arranged on the feeding conveying line, and the box shaking mechanism includes a photoelectric detection device, a cylinder baffle and vibrator.
CN201910652959.6A 2019-07-19 2019-07-19 One kind managing material boxing mechanism for chicken claw with pickled peppers Pending CN110217424A (en)

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Application publication date: 20190910