CN110217003B - Labelling machine - Google Patents
Labelling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110217003B CN110217003B CN201910520356.0A CN201910520356A CN110217003B CN 110217003 B CN110217003 B CN 110217003B CN 201910520356 A CN201910520356 A CN 201910520356A CN 110217003 B CN110217003 B CN 110217003B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- printing
- pick
- rubber roller
- decompression
- label
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 120
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920006280 packaging film Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000012785 packaging film Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J15/00—Devices or arrangements of selective printing mechanisms, e.g. ink-jet printers or thermal printers, specially adapted for supporting or handling copy material in continuous form, e.g. webs
- B41J15/04—Supporting, feeding, or guiding devices; Mountings for web rolls or spindles
- B41J15/042—Supporting, feeding, or guiding devices; Mountings for web rolls or spindles for loading rolled-up continuous copy material into printers, e.g. for replacing a used-up paper roll; Point-of-sale printers with openable casings allowing access to the rolled-up continuous copy material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J25/00—Actions or mechanisms not otherwise provided for
- B41J25/304—Bodily-movable mechanisms for print heads or carriages movable towards or from paper surface
- B41J25/308—Bodily-movable mechanisms for print heads or carriages movable towards or from paper surface with print gap adjustment mechanisms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J3/00—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed
- B41J3/407—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed for marking on special material
- B41J3/4075—Tape printers; Label printers
Landscapes
- Labeling Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a labeler, which comprises a labeler body, wherein a printing module, a decompression mechanism and label paper are arranged in the labeler body, the printing module comprises a pick-up rubber roller, a printing spray head, a printing support and a tension spring, the pick-up rubber roller is rotatably arranged in the labeler body, the printing spray head is arranged on the printing support, the printing support is rotatably arranged in the labeler body and can be attached to and detached from the pick-up rubber roller, one end of the tension spring is connected with the printing support, the other end of the tension spring is fixed on one side of the printing support, which is close to the pick-up rubber roller, the decompression mechanism acts on the printing support to control the printing support to rotate and separate from the pick-up rubber roller, and the label paper passes through between the pick-up rubber roller and the printing spray head. Compared with the traditional structure, the invention has smaller structural design volume, is convenient for the installation and arrangement of other structures in the labeler or reduces the volume of the labeler, simplifies the structural arrangement and is convenient for the design and operation of the decompression structure.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of printing equipment, and particularly relates to a labeler.
Background
The labeler is a printing device for printing specific graphic and text information on label paper, a label paper mounting cavity is arranged in the labeler, the roll label paper is accommodated in the label paper mounting cavity, and a motor-driven pick-up rubber roller and a printing nozzle attached to the pick-up rubber roller are arranged on the labeler. When the automatic label paper printing device works, label paper is led out from the position between the pick-up rubber roller and the printing spray head, and under the drive of the motor, the pick-up rubber roller rotates and pulls the label paper outwards, and meanwhile, printing is carried out through the printing spray head. In order to ensure the joint between the printing spray head and the pick-up rubber roller, in a traditional label machine, a printing support is rotationally arranged, the printing spray head is arranged on the printing support and is close to one end of the pick-up rubber roller, two tension springs are arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft, and the printing spray head at the other end is clung to the pick-up rubber roller by pulling the printing support to rotate under the coaction of the two tension springs. In order to ensure that the tension spring applies a force to the print head that meets the requirements, a longer moment arm is typically provided in a conventional configuration, as shown in fig. 12. The occupied space is large, and the arrangement and installation of other structures and components in the labelling machine are affected. And, because the labeler need separate printing shower nozzle and pick up the rubber roll when changing label paper or maintaining at every turn, the setting of two extension springs is inconvenient to realize picking up the rubber roll and printing the decompression structural design and the operation of shower nozzle.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a labeler which realizes the lamination of a printing nozzle and a pick-up rubber roller through a single tension spring, thereby realizing the simplification of the structure, the reduction of the volume and the simplification of the decompression structure.
The invention solves the technical problems by adopting a technical scheme that:
The utility model provides a labeler, includes a labeler body, this internal printing module, decompression mechanism and the label paper of being provided with of labeler, printing module is including picking up the rubber roll, printing the shower nozzle, printing support and extension spring, pick up the rubber roll and rotationally install in labeler body around self axle center, print the shower nozzle and install on printing the support, print the support rotationally install in labeler body and can realize printing shower nozzle and pick up the rubber roll laminating, separation at the rotation in-process, extension spring one end is connected and is printed support, the other end is fixed in and print the support and be close to one side of picking up the rubber roll to be used for pulling the printing support and make the laminating of printing the shower nozzle pick up the rubber roll, decompression mechanism acts on and prints on the support in order to be used for controlling to print the support and rotate and separate with picking up the rubber roll, the label paper wears out from picking up between the rubber roll and the printing the shower nozzle.
Preferably, the label machine body is internally provided with a label accommodating cavity, the label paper is provided with a label housing, the label paper is mounted in the label housing, the label housing is matched with the label accommodating cavity and detachably mounted in the label accommodating cavity, the label housing is of a transparent structure, and one side or two side surfaces of the label housing are provided with openings for rotating the label paper through the openings.
Preferably, the labeler is internally provided with a control panel and a battery mounting cavity, the battery mounting cavity is internally provided with a positive and a negative electrode connecting sheet, the positive and the negative electrode connecting sheets are provided with conductive springs and are electrically connected with the control panel through the conductive springs, and the printing spray head is electrically connected with the control panel.
Preferably, the decompression mechanism includes a slider, a first decompression spring, a detection handle, and a rear cover: the sliding block is slidably arranged at one end of the printing bracket, which is away from the pick-up rubber roller, and can pull the printing bracket to rotate in a direction away from the pick-up rubber roller in the sliding process; the first decompression spring acts on the sliding block and is used for pushing the sliding block to slide so as to drive the printing support to rotate along the direction away from the pick-up rubber roller, and the acting force of the first decompression spring on the sliding block is larger than the acting force of the tension spring on the printing support; the detecting handle is rotatably arranged at one end of the sliding block in the advancing direction pushed by the first decompression spring, and the rotating shaft of the detecting handle is perpendicular to the rotating shaft of the printing bracket, so that the sliding block is overturned under the action of the sliding block when the sliding block is pushed by the first decompression spring to advance; the rear cover is provided with a protruding structure which can act on the detection handle, the protruding structure can push the detection handle to enable the detection handle to move towards the sliding block and push the sliding block to slide along the direction of overcoming the acting force of the first decompression spring, and then the printing support enables the printing spray head to be attached to the pick-up rubber roller under the action of the tension spring.
Preferably, the decompression mechanism comprises a decompression connecting rod, a second decompression spring and a rear cover; the decompression connecting rod is rotatably arranged and provided with a linkage structure for linkage printing brackets; one end of the second decompression spring is connected with the decompression connecting rod, the other end of the second decompression spring is fixed and used for pulling the decompression connecting rod to rotate, and the acting force exerted on the printing support by the decompression connecting rod is larger than the acting force of the tension spring on the printing support, so that the printing spray head is driven to be separated from the pick-up rubber roller; the rear cover is provided with a protruding structure capable of pushing the decompression connecting rod, and the protruding structure can push the decompression connecting rod, so that the decompression connecting rod rotates along the direction of overcoming the acting force of the second decompression spring, and the printing support is enabled to enable the printing spray head to be attached to the pick-up rubber roller under the action of the tension spring.
Preferably, the rotating shaft of the decompression connecting rod is coaxially arranged with the rotating shaft of the printing support, and the force arm of the second decompression spring is equal to the force arm of the tension spring.
Preferably, the decompression mechanism comprises a decompression connecting rod, a decompression torsion spring and a rear cover; the decompression connecting rod is rotatably arranged and provided with a linkage structure for linkage printing brackets; the decompression torsion spring acts on the decompression connecting rod, and the acting force of the decompression connecting rod on the printing support is larger than the acting force of the tension spring on the printing support, so that the printing spray head is driven to be separated from the pick-up rubber roller; the rear cover is provided with a protruding structure capable of pushing the decompression connecting rod, and the protruding structure can push the decompression connecting rod, so that the decompression connecting rod rotates along the direction of overcoming the acting force of the decompression torsion spring, and the printing support is enabled to enable the printing spray head to be attached to the pick-up rubber roller under the action of the tension spring.
Preferably, the printing support is provided with a protruding supporting structure at the middle position of the printing spray head along the axial direction of the pick-up rubber roller, and when the printing support rotates towards the pick-up rubber roller under the action of the tension spring, the protruding supporting structure acts on the middle position of the printing spray head along the axial direction of the pick-up rubber roller and enables the printing spray head to be attached to the pick-up rubber roller.
Preferably, the surface of the pick-up rubber roller has a certain taper along the axial direction of the pick-up rubber roller, and the diameter of the end of the pick-up rubber roller close to the tension spring is smaller than that of the end of the pick-up rubber roller far away from the tension spring.
Preferably, the labeler body is further provided with a cutting mechanism for cutting off the label paper.
The invention has one of the following beneficial effects:
According to the invention, the tension spring is used for realizing the fit between the printing spray head and the pick-up rubber roller, and is opposite to the mounting shaft of the printing support, and is connected with one end of the printing support, which is close to the pick-up rubber roller, compared with a traditional structure, the connecting structure has smaller design volume, is convenient for mounting and setting other structures in the labeler or reducing the volume of the labeler, and meanwhile, the structure setting is simplified, and the design and operation of a decompression structure are convenient.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a labeler;
FIG. 2 is a rear cover removal schematic;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a tag housing;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the inner cap;
FIG. 5 is a schematic illustration of an arrangement of conductive springs;
FIG. 6 is a first structural schematic diagram of the decompression mechanism;
FIG. 7 is a second schematic view of the decompression mechanism;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 7 in another state;
FIG. 9 is a third structural schematic diagram of a decompression mechanism;
FIG. 10 is another installation schematic of the structure shown in FIG. 9;
FIG. 11 is an exploded schematic view of the labeler;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a portion of a conventional labeler;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a construction of a pick-up roller;
FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view of the structure shown in FIG. 13;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of a construction of a print carriage;
FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of the operation of a print head and pick-up roller;
FIG. 17 is an exploded view of the severing mechanism;
fig. 18 is a schematic view of an assembled structure of the cutting mechanism.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments of the present invention. The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 11, the present invention provides a labeler, comprising a labeler body, wherein a printing module, a decompression mechanism and label paper are disposed in the labeler body, the printing module comprises a pick-up rubber roller 100, a printing nozzle 201, a printing bracket 200 and a tension spring 300, the pick-up rubber roller 100 is rotatably mounted in the labeler body around its own axis, the printing nozzle 201 is mounted on the printing bracket 200, the printing bracket 200 is rotatably mounted in the labeler body and can realize the attachment and detachment of the printing nozzle 201 and the pick-up rubber roller 100 in the rotation process, one end of the tension spring 300 is connected with the printing bracket 200, the other end is fixed on one side of the printing bracket 200 close to the pick-up rubber roller 100 for pulling the printing bracket 200 to attach the printing nozzle 201 to the pick-up rubber roller 100, the decompression mechanism acts on the printing bracket 200 for controlling the rotation of the printing bracket 200 and the detachment of the pick-up rubber roller 100, and the label paper passes out from between the pick-up rubber roller 100 and the printing nozzle 201.
As shown in fig. 6 to 11, it is apparent that the labeler of the present invention realizes the attachment between the printing nozzle 201 and the pick-up roller 100 by only one tension spring 300, and the tension spring 300 is connected to one end of the printing bracket 200 near the pick-up roller 100 with respect to the installation shaft of the printing bracket 200, compared with the conventional structure, the connecting structure has smaller design size, thereby facilitating the installation, setting or reduction of the volumes of other structures in the labeler, and simplifying the structural setting, and facilitating the design and operation of the decompression structure.
In the conventional labeler structure, the rolled label paper is directly mounted in the labeler after the packaging film is torn off, and the label paper is easily scattered or damaged in the process. In order to solve the problem, as shown in fig. 2 to 4, in the present invention, a label accommodating cavity is provided in the labeler body, the label paper is provided with a label housing 701, the label paper is mounted in the label housing 701, the label housing 701 is adapted to the label accommodating cavity and is detachably mounted in the label accommodating cavity, the label housing 701 has a transparent structure, and one side or both side surfaces of the label housing 701 are provided with openings 702 for rotating the label paper through the openings 702.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the tag housing 701 has a non-rotating body structure, so that the tag housing 701 is prevented from rotating when the tag paper is pulled by being mounted in the tag receiving chamber. As shown in the figure, the tag housing 701 is formed by buckling two half shells, and a cylinder structure is arranged at the center of the two half shells, so that the tag paper is sleeved on the cylinder structure to realize rotation, and then the two half shells are spliced to complete the installation of the tag paper.
Thus, through the arrangement of the transparent label housing 701, the use condition of the label paper is convenient to observe, and the label paper is protected. An opening 702 is provided in the label housing 701 to facilitate rotation of the label paper during removal of the label housing 701 during maintenance or other periods of time, and to partially retract the extracted label paper for protection. And can directly replace traditional packaging film through label shell 701, because label shell 701 can recycle, reuse, compare disposable packaging film, be favorable to environmental protection, reduction in production cost.
Further, as shown in fig. 2,4 and 5, the control panel 600 and a battery mounting cavity are disposed in the labeler body, positive and negative electrode tabs are disposed in the battery mounting cavity, and the positive and negative electrode tabs are provided with conductive springs 801 and are electrically connected with the control panel 600 through the conductive springs 801, and the printing nozzle 201 is electrically connected with the control panel 600. As shown in the figure, the battery installation cavity in this embodiment is provided with four battery installation positions to install four batteries 707, two tabs 802 with the same structure and insulation between each other are provided at one end of the battery installation cavity, an elastic sheet is provided at the upper end of the tab 802 in the direction of illustration, a planar conductive spiral piece 803 is provided at the other end of the battery installation cavity corresponding to the elastic sheet, a battery spring 804 is provided at the lower end of the conductive spiral piece 803, and one battery spring 804 and the conductive spiral piece 803 in the other vertical direction are wound by the same conductive metal wire, and two conductive springs 801 are provided and correspond to the independent conductive spiral piece 803 and the battery spring 804 respectively, which are wound by the same conductive metal wire.
Thus, when the batteries 707 are installed, the four batteries 707 can be connected in series through the structure, and meanwhile, the control panel 600 is connected at a similar position through the two conductive springs 801, so that the arrangement of pins on the control panel 600 is facilitated, and the connection stability between the control panel 600 and the batteries 707 can be ensured through the conductive springs 801.
As a first preferred embodiment of the decompression mechanism in the present invention: as shown in fig. 6, the decompression mechanism includes a slider 202, a first decompression spring 203, a detection handle 204, and a rear cover 400: the sliding block 202 is slidably arranged at one end of the printing bracket 200 away from the pick-up rubber roller 100 and can pull the printing bracket 200 to rotate in a direction away from the pick-up rubber roller 100 during sliding; the first decompression spring 203 acts on the slider 202 to push the slider 202 to slide and drive the printing support 200 to rotate along the direction away from the pick-up rubber roller 100, and the acting force of the first decompression spring 203 on the slider 202 is greater than the acting force of the tension spring 300 on the printing support 200; the detecting handle 204 is rotatably arranged at one end of the sliding block 202 in the advancing direction pushed by the first decompression spring 203, and the rotating shaft of the detecting handle 204 is perpendicular to the rotating shaft of the printing bracket 200, so that the sliding block 202 is acted to turn over when the sliding block 202 is pushed by the first decompression spring 203 to advance; the rear cover 400 has a protrusion 401 that can act on the detecting handle 204, and the protrusion 401 can push the detecting handle 204 to move toward the slider 202 and push the slider 202 to slide along the direction of overcoming the force of the first decompression spring 203, so that the printing bracket 200 makes the printing nozzle 201 attach to the pick-up roller 100 under the action of the tension spring 300.
As shown in the figure, only the buckling leg which is linked when the sliding block 202 slides under the action of the first decompression spring 203 is arranged between the sliding block 202 and the printing support 200, so that when the acting force of the first decompression spring 203 is overcome by an external force, the printing support 200 is only acted by the tension spring 300. In order to facilitate the cooperation between the protrusion 401 and the detection handle 204, a bevel is provided at one end of the detection handle 204 near the protrusion 401, so that the protrusion 401 is pushed against the bevel to rotate.
In this way, when the rear cover 400 is detached, the slider 202 slides under the pushing of the first decompression spring 203, and drives the printing support 200 and the detection handle 204 to rotate, so that the printing nozzle 201 is separated from the pick-up rubber roller 100, and automatic decompression is realized. When the rear cover 400 is mounted, the protrusion structure 401 on the rear cover pushes the detection handle 204, and the detection handle 204 overcomes the acting force of the first decompression spring 203 and pushes the sliding block 202 to reversely slide, so that the printing support 200 automatically clings to the pick-up rubber roller 100 under the action of the tension spring 300, and the preparation of printing work is completed.
As a second preferred embodiment of the decompression mechanism in the present invention: as shown in fig. 7 and 8, the decompression mechanism includes a decompression link 500, a second decompression spring 502, and a rear cover 400; the decompression link 500 is rotatably arranged and provided with a linkage structure for linking the printing support 200; one end of the second decompression spring 502 is connected to the decompression link 500, and the other end is fixed, so as to be used for pulling the decompression link 500 to rotate, and the acting force exerted on the printing support 200 by the decompression link 500 is greater than the acting force of the tension spring 300 on the printing support 200, so that the printing nozzle 201 is driven to be separated from the pick-up rubber roller 100; the rear cover 400 has a protrusion structure 401 capable of pushing the decompression link 500, and the protrusion structure 401 can push the decompression link 500, so that the decompression link 500 rotates in a direction of overcoming the force of the second decompression spring 502, and the printing bracket 200 further enables the printing nozzle 201 to be attached to the pick-up roller 100 under the action of the tension spring 300.
In order to simplify the structure, the rotation axis of the decompression link 500 is coaxial with the rotation axis of the printing support 200, that is, the decompression link 500 is mounted on the pivot axis of the printing support 200. In addition, in order to facilitate the design of the second decompression spring 502, the force arm of the second decompression spring 502 is equal to the force arm of the tension spring 300, so that the acting force of the second decompression spring 502 is larger than the acting force of the tension spring 300 on the printing support 200. As in the first preferred embodiment of the decompression mechanism, the decompression link 500 only rotates the printing support 200 when rotated by the second decompression spring 502, but does not rotate the printing support 200 when rotated against the second decompression spring 502 by the rear cover 400, so that it is only acted upon by the tension spring 300.
Meanwhile, in order to fix the end part of the second decompression spring 502, a mounting seat 501 is provided, and the end part of the second decompression spring 502 is buckled into a hole site of the mounting seat 501 to realize fixation.
In this way, when the rear cover 400 is detached, the second decompression spring 502 stretched pulls the decompression link 500 to rotate, and can drive the printing support 200 to rotate at the same time or after rotating a certain angle, so as to realize automatic separation of the printing nozzle 201 and the pick-up roller 100. When the rear cover 400 is mounted, the protrusion structure 401 pushes the decompression link 500 to reversely rotate and stretch the second decompression spring 502, and then the printing support 200 is reset under the action of the tension spring 300, so as to complete the preparation of printing work.
As a third preferred embodiment of the decompression mechanism in the present invention: as shown in fig. 9 and 10, the decompression mechanism includes a decompression link 500, a decompression torsion spring 503, and a rear cover 400; the decompression link 500 is rotatably arranged and provided with a linkage structure for linking the printing support 200; the decompression torsion spring 503 acts on the decompression link 500, and the acting force of the decompression link 500 on the printing bracket 200 is greater than the acting force of the tension spring 300 on the printing bracket 200, so as to drive the printing nozzle 201 to be separated from the pick-up rubber roller 100; the rear cover 400 has a protrusion structure 401 capable of pushing the decompression link 500, and the protrusion structure 401 can push the decompression link 500, so that the decompression link 500 rotates in a direction of overcoming the force of the decompression torsion spring 503, and the printing bracket 200 further enables the printing nozzle 201 to be attached to the pick-up roller 100 under the action of the tension spring 300.
The decompression link 500 may be mounted on the same shaft as the printing support 200 as shown in fig. 9, or may be mounted separately as shown in fig. 10, which is not limited thereto.
As shown in fig. 11, the decompression mechanism and the tension spring 300 are arranged in the same or similar vertical plane, and the action points of the decompression mechanism and the tension spring on the printing support 200 are similar or the same, and obviously, the decompression mechanism has a simple structure and small occupied volume, and is convenient for installing other structures when being applied to a labeler.
In addition, as shown in fig. 16, because the acting force of the tension spring 300 is only located at one end of the contact surface between the printing nozzle 201 and the pick-up glue roller 100, in the actual working process, the printing nozzle 201 is tightly attached to the pick-up glue roller 100 at a position close to the tension spring 300, and the attachment between the position far away from the tension spring 300 along the axial direction of the pick-up glue roller 100 and the pick-up glue roller 100 is loose, so that the contact between the printing nozzle 201 and the pick-up glue roller 100 is uneven, and finally, printed patterns or characters and the like are generated, and in the axial direction of the pick-up glue roller 100, the position close to the tension spring 300 is tightly attached and the position far away from the tension spring 300 is white. In order to solve the problem, the present invention provides the following two technical solutions.
The first technical scheme is as follows: as shown in fig. 15, the printing support 200 is provided with a protruding supporting structure 207 at a middle position of the printing nozzle 201 along the axial direction of the pick-up glue roller 100, and when the printing support rotates towards the pick-up glue roller 100 under the action of the tension spring 300, the protruding supporting structure 207 acts on the middle position of the printing nozzle 201 along the axial direction of the pick-up glue roller 100 and makes the printing nozzle 201 fit the pick-up glue roller 100.
Considering that the printing head 201 may be frequently decompressed and pressurized (even if it is attached to or detached from the pick-up roll 100) during actual operation, if the convex holding structure 207 is made to directly hold the printing head 201, the printing head 201 is easily damaged, and the printing head 201 is also inconvenient to install. For this purpose, the printing support 200 is further configured to include a mounting support 205 and an adjusting support 206, where the mounting support 205 and the adjusting support 206 are rotatably disposed on the same rotating shaft, the mounting support 205 is located at an end of the adjusting support 206 near the pick-up glue roller 100, the printing nozzle 201 is mounted at an end of the mounting support 205 near the pick-up glue roller 100, the protruding supporting structure 207 is disposed at an end of the adjusting support 206 near the mounting support 205 and supports an area of the mounting support 205 corresponding to an intermediate position of the printing nozzle 201 along the axial direction of the pick-up glue roller 100, and the tension spring 300 acts on the adjusting support 206, so that when the tension spring 300 acts on the adjusting support 206, the protruding supporting structure 207 pushes the mounting support 205 to keep the printing nozzle 201 attached to the pick-up glue roller 100.
So through setting up installing support 205, be convenient for print shower nozzle 201 installation to realize the top of printing shower nozzle 201 through the mode of adjusting support 206 top installing support 205, atress, can realize predetermined effect, can protect printing shower nozzle 201 again, avoid printing shower nozzle 201 at frequent decompression, the in-process of exerting pressure impaired. In the actual production process, the specific setting position of the protruding supporting structure 207 can be flexibly set according to the requirement, and is not limited to the midpoint position of the printing nozzle 201 along the axial direction of the pick-up roller 100. As shown in fig. 15, the protruding support structure 207 is a column structure, and may be configured as a protruding strip, a convex hull, or other structures.
Further, in order to improve the versatility and the application range, the raised supporting structure 207 is adjustably mounted on the adjusting bracket 206 along the axial direction of the pick-up roller 100 relative to the print head 201. Specifically, a plurality of positioning holes are formed in the adjusting bracket 206 along the axial direction of the pick-up rubber roll 100, and the protruding jacking structure 207 is inserted into the positioning holes, so that adjustment can be realized by inserting the protruding jacking structure into the positioning holes at different positions according to different requirements.
The second technical proposal is as follows: as shown in fig. 13, the surface of the pick-up roller 100 has a taper in its own axial direction, and the diameter of its end near the tension spring 300 is smaller than the diameter of its end far from the tension spring 300. The pick-up rubber roll 100 comprises a gear rotating shaft 102 and a rubber sleeve 101 sleeved on the gear rotating shaft 102.
To form the pickup rubber roll 100 having a tapered surface, as a first preferred embodiment of the present invention: the surface of the rubber sleeve 101 and/or the gear rotating shaft 102 has a certain taper along the axial direction of the rubber sleeve and/or the gear rotating shaft 102, and the diameter of one end of the rubber sleeve 101 and/or the gear rotating shaft, which is close to the tension spring 300, is smaller than the diameter of one end of the rubber sleeve 101, which is far away from the tension spring 300, so that when the rubber sleeve 101 is sleeved on the gear rotating shaft 102, a pick-up rubber roller 100 with a certain taper along the axial direction of the rubber sleeve can be formed.
The gum cover 101 and gear shaft 102 include, but are not limited to, the following three forms:
Firstly, the rubber sleeve 101 is arranged into a cylindrical structure, and the gear rotating shaft 102 is arranged into a cone shape, and because the rubber sleeve 101 has elastic deformation capability, when the rubber sleeve 101 is sleeved on the gear rotating shaft 102, the rubber sleeve is coated on the gear rotating shaft 102, so that the pick-up rubber roller 100 with a certain taper on the surface along the axial direction of the rubber sleeve is formed;
Second, as shown in fig. 14, the gear shaft 102 is configured to be cylindrical, and the rubber sleeve 101 is configured to be cylindrical at the inner ring and tapered at the surface;
Thirdly, the gear rotating shaft 102 is set to be cylindrical, the rubber sleeve 101 is set to be a structure with a conical inner ring and a cylindrical outer surface, and as the rubber sleeve 101 has elastic deformation capability, when the rubber sleeve 101 is sleeved on the gear rotating shaft 102, the reduced part of the inner ring is propped up by the gear rotating shaft 102, so that a taper is formed on the outer surface.
To form the pickup roller 100 having a tapered surface, as a second preferred embodiment of the present invention: the surface of the gear rotating shaft 102 is provided with a plurality of shaft sections (i.e. in the form of stepped shafts) with diameters sequentially increased along the axial direction, and the diameter of the shaft section close to the tension spring 300 is smaller than that of the shaft section far away from the tension spring 300, so that when the rubber sleeve 101 is sleeved on the gear rotating shaft 102, a pick-up rubber roller 100 with a certain taper on the surface along the axial direction thereof is formed.
Further, the labeler body is also provided with a cutting mechanism, and the cutting mechanism is used for cutting off label paper.
As shown in fig. 17 and 18, the cutting mechanism includes a pulling block 703, a mounting limiting plate 704, a pushing plate 705 and a blade 706, the mounting limiting plate 704 is fixedly mounted in the labeler body, the pushing plate 705 is slidably mounted on the mounting limiting plate 704, the blade 706 is fixed at the front end of the pushing plate 705, the pulling block 703 is fixedly connected with the pushing plate 705 and extends outside the labeler body, and a return spring is also arranged between the pulling block 703 or the pushing plate 705 and the mounting limiting plate 704. And as shown in the figure, the cutting mechanism and the decompression mechanism are respectively arranged at two sides of the output end of the label paper on the label machine body so as to avoid interference. During operation, the pushing plate 705 and the blade 706 are driven to move towards the label paper direction by pushing the shifting block 703 and cut off, and then the label paper is automatically reset under the action of the reset spring.
In order to fix the end of the tension spring 300, the invention is provided with a mounting plate 301, and one end of the tension spring 300 is buckled into a hole site of the mounting plate 301 to realize fixation. And the mounting plate 301 may be used to pivotally print the bracket 200, pick-up roller 100, etc.
As shown in fig. 2 and 7, in order to achieve the installation of the above structure, the labeler body includes the aforementioned rear cover 400, front cover 700, mounting plate 301, and inner cover 800, wherein the front cover 700 and inner cover 800 are fixed together by means of screws or fastening and cover the printing module and decompression mechanism, a label accommodating cavity is provided at one end of the inner cover 800 facing away from the front cover 700, and the rear cover 400 is detachably connected to the front cover 700 from outside the inner cover 800. The mounting plate 301 is fixed between the front cover 700 and the inner cover 800.
In addition, a motor for driving the pick-up roller 100 to rotate is provided in the labeler body.
In summary, the labeler of the present invention has the following advantages:
Firstly, the traditional structure of pressing by two springs is improved into a tension spring 300 for pressing, so that the structure is simplified, the control is convenient, the space is released, and the arrangement and the installation of other structures are convenient;
Secondly, the transparent label housing 701 is arranged, so that the label paper can be protected, and the label paper can be received into the label housing 701 through the opening 702, so that the use amount of the label paper can be conveniently observed, and the label paper can be protected when taken out;
Third, the problem of uneven contact between the pick-up rubber roller 100 and the printing nozzle 201 can be solved, and the printing quality is improved;
Fourth, the decompression mechanism is close to the tension spring 300, so that the control is convenient, meanwhile, the structure is simple, the control is simple and convenient, the design of the reset structure only needs to consider the tension spring 300, the decompression mechanism is linked with the rear cover 400, the printing nozzle 201 is automatically attached to the pick-up rubber roll 100 when the rear cover 400 is installed, and the printing nozzle 201 is automatically separated from the pick-up rubber roll 100 when the rear cover 400 is detached, so that the simplicity is strong.
The above examples are only preferred embodiments of the application, and other embodiments of the application are possible. Equivalent modifications and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the application, and these equivalent modifications or substitutions are intended to be included within the scope of the present application as set forth in the following claims.
Claims (2)
1. The label machine is characterized by comprising a label machine body, wherein a printing module, a decompression mechanism and label paper are arranged in the label machine body, the printing module comprises a pick-up rubber roller, a printing spray head, a printing support and a tension spring, the pick-up rubber roller is rotatably arranged in the label machine body around the axis of the pick-up rubber roller, the printing spray head is arranged on the printing support, the printing support is rotatably arranged in the label machine body, the printing support can realize the attachment and detachment of the printing spray head and the pick-up rubber roller in the rotation process, one end of the tension spring is connected with the printing support, the other end of the tension spring is fixed on one side of the printing support, which is close to the pick-up rubber roller, so that the printing support is pulled to enable the printing spray head to attach to the pick-up rubber roller, the decompression mechanism acts on the printing support to control the printing support to rotate and separate with the pick-up rubber roller, and the label paper penetrates out from between the pick-up rubber roller and the printing spray head;
The label machine comprises a label machine body, wherein a label accommodating cavity is formed in the label machine body, label paper is provided with a label shell, the label paper is installed in the label shell, the label shell is matched with the label accommodating cavity and is detachably installed in the label accommodating cavity, the label shell is of a transparent structure, and openings are formed in one side or two side surfaces of the label shell and used for rotating the label paper through the openings; the surface of the pick-up rubber roller has a certain taper along the axial direction of the pick-up rubber roller, the diameter of one end of the spring close to the tension spring is smaller than that of one end of the spring far from the tension spring;
The automatic labeling machine comprises a labeling machine body, wherein a control panel and a battery mounting cavity are arranged in the labeling machine body, positive and negative electrode tabs are arranged in the battery mounting cavity, the positive and negative electrode tabs are provided with conductive springs and are electrically connected with the control panel through the conductive springs, and the printing nozzle is electrically connected with the control panel;
The decompression mechanism comprises a sliding block, a first decompression spring, a detection handle and a rear cover: the sliding block is arranged at one end of the printing support, which is far away from the pick-up rubber roller, in a sliding manner, and can pull the printing support to rotate along the direction far away from the pick-up rubber roller; the first decompression spring acts on the sliding block and is used for pushing the sliding block to slide so as to drive the printing support to rotate along the direction away from the pick-up rubber roller, and the acting force of the first decompression spring on the sliding block is larger than the acting force of the tension spring on the printing support; the detection handle is rotatably arranged, is positioned at one end of the sliding block in the advancing direction pushed by the first decompression spring, and the rotating shaft of the detection handle is perpendicular to the rotating shaft of the printing support, so that the sliding block is overturned under the action of the sliding block when the sliding block is pushed by the first decompression spring to advance;
The rear cover is provided with a protruding structure which can act on the detection handle, and the detection handle is provided with an inclined plane corresponding to the protruding structure; when the rear cover is installed, the protruding structure pushes the inclined plane, so that the detection handle rotates towards the sliding block, the detection handle pushes the sliding block to slide along the direction of overcoming the acting force of the first decompression spring, and the printing support enables the printing spray head to be attached to the pick-up rubber roller under the action of the tension spring; when the rear cover is detached, the sliding block slides under the pushing of the first decompression spring to drive the printing support and the detection handle to rotate, so that the printing spray head is separated from the pick-up rubber roller, and automatic decompression is realized; the label machine body is also provided with a cutting mechanism, the cutting mechanism is used for cutting off label paper, the cutting mechanism comprises a shifting block, an installation limiting plate, a pushing plate and a blade, the installation limiting plate is fixedly arranged in the label machine body, the pushing plate is slidably arranged on the installation limiting plate, the blade is fixed at the front end of the pushing plate, the shifting block is fixedly connected with the pushing plate and extends to the outer side of the label machine body, and a reset spring is further arranged between the shifting block or the pushing plate and the installation limiting plate.
2. The labeling machine of claim 1, wherein the printing support is provided with a convex propping structure at a middle position of the printing nozzle along the axial direction of the pick-up rubber roller, and when the printing support rotates towards the pick-up rubber roller under the action of the tension spring, the printing support acts on the middle position of the printing nozzle along the axial direction of the pick-up rubber roller through the convex propping structure and enables the printing nozzle to be attached to the pick-up rubber roller.
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CN201910520356.0A CN110217003B (en) | 2019-06-17 | 2019-06-17 | Labelling machine |
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CN201910520356.0A CN110217003B (en) | 2019-06-17 | 2019-06-17 | Labelling machine |
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CN110217003B true CN110217003B (en) | 2024-10-01 |
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