CN110213790B - Geographic information transmission method and system for motion monitoring - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种用于运动监测的地理信息传输方法，包括如下步骤：由演进型服务移动定位中心(E‑SMLC)向基站发送增强小区标识(E‑CID)测量发起请求；响应于接收到E‑CID测量发起请求，由基站向E‑SMLC发送E‑CID测量发起响应，同时由基站向第一移动终端发送测量请求消息；由第一移动终端与远程移动终端建立通信连接；由第一移动终端将发送测量请求消息转发给远程移动终端；响应于接收到测量请求消息，由远程移动终端监听由基站发送的参考信号；基于参考信号，由远程移动终端生成参考信号接收功率、参考信号接收质量及E‑CID消息；由远程移动终端将接收功率、参考信号接收质量及E‑CID消息发送到第一移动终端；由第一移动终端向基站转发接收功率、参考信号接收质量及E‑CID消息。
The invention discloses a geographic information transmission method for motion monitoring, comprising the following steps: sending an enhanced cell identification (E-CID) measurement initiation request from an evolved serving mobile location center (E-SMLC) to a base station; To the E-CID measurement initiation request, the base station sends an E-CID measurement initiation response to the E-SMLC, and the base station sends a measurement request message to the first mobile terminal; the first mobile terminal establishes a communication connection with the remote mobile terminal; A mobile terminal forwards the sending measurement request message to the remote mobile terminal; in response to receiving the measurement request message, the remote mobile terminal monitors the reference signal sent by the base station; based on the reference signal, the remote mobile terminal generates the reference signal received power, reference signal Received quality and E-CID message; the remote mobile terminal sends the received power, reference signal received quality and E-CID message to the first mobile terminal; the first mobile terminal forwards the received power, reference signal received quality and E-CID to the base station CID message.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明是关于运动监测技术领域，特别是关于一种用于运动监测的地理信息传输方法及系统。The present invention relates to the technical field of motion monitoring, in particular to a method and system for transmitting geographic information for motion monitoring.
背景技术Background technique
随着科学技术的进步，运动健康监测设备和监测系统越来越普遍，越来越多的运动爱好者不再局限于对于运动时间和运动成绩的把握，他们还希望通过运动健康监测设备监测更多的信息。With the advancement of science and technology, sports health monitoring equipment and monitoring systems are becoming more and more common. More and more sports enthusiasts are no longer limited to the grasp of exercise time and sports performance. They also hope to monitor more sports through sports health monitoring equipment. much information.
现有技术CN105959382B涉及一种智能运动监测装置及监测方法，所述装置通过定位和通信技术监测运动场地内运动目标的运动状态并反馈运动状态，包括：定位标签，用于定位运动目标；微基站组，安装于运动场地内，用于获取定位标签的位置信息；交换机，用于接收位置信息；控制计算机，用于对位置信息进行处理、计算和统计分析，得到运动目标的运动信息；移动终端，用于接收并显示运动信息；所述方法包括：控制计算机标定描绘运动场地的地图并保存；定位标签在运动目标运动的时间段内随着运动目标移动；控制计算机计算并统计分析运动目标的运动信息；移动终端接收并显示运动目标的运动信息。The prior art CN105959382B relates to an intelligent motion monitoring device and a monitoring method. The device monitors the motion state of a moving target in a sports field and feeds back the motion state through positioning and communication technology, including: a positioning label for locating the moving target; a micro base station group , installed in the sports field, used to obtain the position information of the positioning tag; the switch, used to receive the position information; the control computer, used to process, calculate and statistically analyze the position information, and obtain the motion information of the moving target; for receiving and displaying motion information; the method includes: controlling the computer to demarcate and save a map depicting the sports field; the positioning label moves with the moving object within the time period during which the moving object moves; controlling the computer to calculate and statistically analyze the motion information of the moving object ; The mobile terminal receives and displays the motion information of the moving target.
现有技术CN106334310B公开了一种折返跑运动监测与评估方法及其系统，实现运动员在折返跑运动过程中全程自动实时采集并记录运动员运动轨迹、速度、加速度、角速度、方向、位置及心率等信息,并通过监测信息自动对运动员折返跑训练的开始时间、结束时间、折返跑次数及每次折返的时间进行分析评估；另外，通过全力折返跑测试，可以对比不同人在相同折返次数和距离下所用的时间，分析不同运动员的耐力水平，从而方便教练员对运动员管理，制定针对性训练计划，提高运动训练效果。The prior art CN106334310B discloses a reentry running movement monitoring and evaluation method and a system thereof, which enables athletes to automatically collect and record information such as the athlete's movement trajectory, speed, acceleration, angular velocity, direction, position, heart rate and other information in real time during the reentry running movement. , and automatically analyze and evaluate the start time, end time, number of reentry runs and the time of each reentry through the monitoring information; in addition, through the full reentry test, different people can be compared under the same number of reentry times and distances. The time used is to analyze the endurance level of different athletes, so as to facilitate the coaches to manage the athletes, formulate targeted training plans, and improve the effect of sports training.
现有技术CN105588577B提供了一种用于运动监测装置的异常计步的检测方法和装置，涉及运动检测领域，其中异常计步的检测方法包括：获取运动监测装置的一预设时间段内的加速度信号；对所述加速度信号进行预处理，获得预处理后的加速度信号；对预处理后的加速度信号进行特征值提取，获得至少一个特征值；对所述特征值进行样本熵计算，得到样本熵值；若所述样本熵值小于等于第一预设阈值或者大于等于第二预设阈值时，确定运动监测装置当前记录的数据为异常计步。The prior art CN105588577B provides a detection method and device for abnormal step counting of a motion monitoring device, and relates to the field of motion detection, wherein the abnormal step counting detection method includes: acquiring the acceleration within a preset time period of the motion monitoring device signal; perform preprocessing on the acceleration signal to obtain a preprocessed acceleration signal; perform eigenvalue extraction on the preprocessed acceleration signal to obtain at least one eigenvalue; perform sample entropy calculation on the eigenvalue to obtain sample entropy If the sample entropy value is less than or equal to the first preset threshold or greater than or equal to the second preset threshold, it is determined that the data currently recorded by the motion monitoring device is abnormal step counting.
现有技术CN106096230B公开了一种提醒方法，能够实现对用户身体疲劳度进行监测，提高了穿戴式设备的适用性和智能性，该方法包括：通过自身的运动监测第一震动频率，该第一震动频率用于表征用户佩戴部位的运动频率；确定第一震动频率满足预设震动频率范围时的第一震动时长；根据第一震动时长和预设时长，判断用户所处的状态；当第一震动时长大于等于预设时长时，判定用户处于疲劳状态，并发出提示信息进行事件提醒。The prior art CN106096230B discloses a reminder method, which can monitor the user's physical fatigue and improve the applicability and intelligence of the wearable device. The method includes: monitoring a first vibration frequency through its own motion, the first vibration frequency The vibration frequency is used to characterize the movement frequency of the user's wearing part; determine the first vibration duration when the first vibration frequency meets the preset vibration frequency range; determine the state of the user according to the first vibration duration and the preset duration; When the vibration duration is greater than or equal to the preset duration, it is determined that the user is in a fatigued state, and a prompt message is sent to remind the event.
公开于该背景技术部分的信息仅仅旨在增加对本发明的总体背景的理解，而不应当被视为承认或以任何形式暗示该信息构成已为本领域一般技术人员所公知的现有技术。The information disclosed in this Background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the general background of the invention and should not be taken as an acknowledgement or any form of suggestion that this information forms the prior art already known to a person of ordinary skill in the art.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的在于提供一种用于运动监测的地理信息传输方法及系统，其能够克服现有技术的缺点。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a geographic information transmission method and system for motion monitoring, which can overcome the shortcomings of the prior art.
为实现上述目的，本发明提供了一种用于运动监测的地理信息传输方法，该用于运动监测的地理信息传输方法包括如下步骤：In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a geographic information transmission method for motion monitoring, and the geographic information transmission method for motion monitoring includes the following steps:
由演进型服务移动定位中心(E-SMLC)向基站发送增强小区标识(E-CID)测量发起请求；响应于接收到E-CID测量发起请求，由基站向E-SMLC发送E-CID测量发起响应，同时由基站向第一移动终端发送测量请求消息；由第一移动终端与远程移动终端建立通信连接；响应于第一移动终端与远程移动终端成功建立通信连接，由第一移动终端将发送测量请求消息转发给远程移动终端；响应于接收到测量请求消息，由远程移动终端监听由基站发送的参考信号；基于参考信号，由远程移动终端生成参考信号接收功率、参考信号接收质量以及E-CID消息，其中，E-CID消息至少包括远程移动终端处的接收、发送时间差结果；由远程移动终端将接收功率、参考信号接收质量以及E-CID消息发送到第一移动终端；由第一移动终端向基站转发接收功率、参考信号接收质量以及E-CID消息；由基站将接收功率、参考信号接收质量以及E-CID消息发送给E-SMLC；以及由E-SMLC基于接收功率、参考信号接收质量以及E-CID消息生成E-CID测量报告，其中，E-CID测量报告至少包括来波角度、时间提前量。The Evolved Serving Mobile Location Center (E-SMLC) sends an enhanced cell identity (E-CID) measurement initiation request to the base station; in response to receiving the E-CID measurement initiation request, the base station sends an E-CID measurement initiation request to the E-SMLC In response, a measurement request message is sent by the base station to the first mobile terminal at the same time; a communication connection is established between the first mobile terminal and the remote mobile terminal; in response to the successful establishment of a communication connection between the first mobile terminal and the remote mobile terminal, the first mobile terminal will send the The measurement request message is forwarded to the remote mobile terminal; in response to receiving the measurement request message, the remote mobile terminal monitors the reference signal sent by the base station; based on the reference signal, the remote mobile terminal generates the reference signal received power, reference signal received quality and E- CID message, wherein the E-CID message includes at least the time difference results of reception and transmission at the remote mobile terminal; the remote mobile terminal sends the received power, reference signal reception quality and the E-CID message to the first mobile terminal; The terminal forwards the received power, reference signal received quality and E-CID message to the base station; the base station sends the received power, reference signal received quality and E-CID message to the E-SMLC; and the E-SMLC receives the received power, reference signal based on The quality and E-CID messages generate an E-CID measurement report, wherein the E-CID measurement report includes at least the angle of arrival and the timing advance.
在一优选的实施方式中，用于运动监测的地理信息传输方法包括如下步骤：在由第一移动终端与远程移动终端建立通信连接之前，由基站基于远程移动终端的历史地理位置信息判断远程移动终端与基站之间的距离；如果距离大于第一门限，则由基站通知第一移动终端发起与远程移动终端的通信；以及如果距离小于第一门限，则由基站禁止第一移动终端发起与远程移动终端的通信。In a preferred embodiment, the geographic information transmission method for motion monitoring includes the following steps: before establishing a communication connection between the first mobile terminal and the remote mobile terminal, the base station determines the remote mobile terminal based on the historical geographic location information of the remote mobile terminal. The distance between the terminal and the base station; if the distance is greater than the first threshold, the base station informs the first mobile terminal to initiate communication with the remote mobile terminal; and if the distance is less than the first threshold, the base station prohibits the first mobile terminal from initiating communication with the remote mobile terminal; Communication of mobile terminals.
在一优选的实施方式中，用于运动监测的地理信息传输方法包括如下步骤：响应于禁止第一移动终端发起与远程移动终端的通信，由基站向远程移动终端发送测量请求消息；响应于接收到测量请求消息，由远程移动终端监听由基站发送的参考信号；基于参考信号，由远程移动终端生成参考信号接收功率、参考信号接收质量以及E-CID消息，其中，E-CID消息至少包括远程移动终端处的接收、发送时间差结果；由远程移动终端将接收功率、参考信号接收质量以及E-CID消息发送到基站；由基站将接收功率、参考信号接收质量以及E-CID消息发送给E-SMLC；以及由E-SMLC基于接收功率、参考信号接收质量以及E-CID消息生成E-CID测量报告，其中，E-CID测量报告至少包括来波角度、时间提前量。In a preferred embodiment, the geographic information transmission method for motion monitoring includes the steps of: in response to prohibiting the first mobile terminal from initiating communication with the remote mobile terminal, sending a measurement request message by the base station to the remote mobile terminal; in response to receiving To the measurement request message, the remote mobile terminal monitors the reference signal sent by the base station; based on the reference signal, the remote mobile terminal generates the reference signal received power, the reference signal received quality and the E-CID message, wherein the E-CID message at least includes the remote Receive and send time difference results at the mobile terminal; the remote mobile terminal sends the received power, reference signal received quality and E-CID message to the base station; the base station sends the received power, reference signal received quality and E-CID message to the E- SMLC; and generating an E-CID measurement report by the E-SMLC based on the received power, reference signal reception quality and the E-CID message, wherein the E-CID measurement report at least includes an angle of arrival and a timing advance.
在一优选的实施方式中，由第一移动终端与远程移动终端建立通信连接包括如下步骤：由第一移动终端向远程移动终端发送通告消息，其中，通告消息通知远程移动终端第一移动终端能够进行消息的中继，通告消息还包括对于第一通信资源的指示；以及响应于接收到通告消息，由远程移动终端利用第一通信资源向第一移动终端发送响应消息。In a preferred embodiment, establishing a communication connection between the first mobile terminal and the remote mobile terminal includes the following steps: sending a notification message from the first mobile terminal to the remote mobile terminal, wherein the notification message informs the remote mobile terminal that the first mobile terminal can Relaying the message is performed, and the notification message further includes an indication of the first communication resource; and in response to receiving the notification message, the remote mobile terminal sends a response message to the first mobile terminal using the first communication resource.
在一优选的实施方式中，由第一移动终端与远程移动终端建立通信连接还包括如下步骤：响应于接收到响应消息，由第一移动终端向远程移动终端发送通信连接建立消息，其中，通信连接建立消息包括对于第二通信资源以及第三通信资源的指示；响应于接收到通信连接建立消息，由远程移动终端针对第二通信资源监听测量请求消息；响应于接收到测量请求消息，由远程移动终端监听由基站发送的参考信号；基于参考信号，由远程移动终端生成参考信号接收功率、参考信号接收质量以及E-CID消息，其中，E-CID消息至少包括远程移动终端处的接收、发送时间差结果；以及由远程移动终端利用第三通信资源将接收功率、参考信号接收质量以及E-CID消息发送到第一移动终端。In a preferred embodiment, establishing a communication connection between the first mobile terminal and the remote mobile terminal further includes the following steps: in response to receiving the response message, the first mobile terminal sends a communication connection establishment message to the remote mobile terminal, wherein the communication The connection establishment message includes an indication of the second communication resource and the third communication resource; in response to receiving the communication connection establishment message, the remote mobile terminal monitors the measurement request message for the second communication resource; in response to receiving the measurement request message, the remote mobile terminal monitors the measurement request message by the remote mobile terminal. The mobile terminal monitors the reference signal sent by the base station; based on the reference signal, the remote mobile terminal generates the reference signal received power, the reference signal received quality and the E-CID message, wherein the E-CID message at least includes the reception and transmission at the remote mobile terminal a time difference result; and sending, by the remote mobile terminal, the received power, reference signal received quality, and E-CID message to the first mobile terminal using the third communication resource.
本发明还提供了一种用于运动监测的地理信息传输系统，该用于运动监测的地理信息传输系统包括：用于由演进型服务移动定位中心(E-SMLC)向基站发送增强小区标识(E-CID)测量发起请求的单元；用于响应于接收到E-CID测量发起请求，由基站向E-SMLC发送E-CID测量发起响应，同时由基站向第一移动终端发送测量请求消息的单元；用于由第一移动终端与远程移动终端建立通信连接的单元；用于响应于第一移动终端与远程移动终端成功建立通信连接，由第一移动终端将发送测量请求消息转发给远程移动终端的单元；用于响应于接收到测量请求消息，由远程移动终端监听由基站发送的参考信号的单元；用于基于参考信号，由远程移动终端生成参考信号接收功率、参考信号接收质量以及E-CID消息的单元，其中，E-CID消息至少包括远程移动终端处的接收、发送时间差结果；用于由远程移动终端将接收功率、参考信号接收质量以及E-CID消息发送到第一移动终端的单元；用于由第一移动终端向基站转发接收功率、参考信号接收质量以及E-CID消息的单元；用于由基站将接收功率、参考信号接收质量以及E-CID消息发送给E-SMLC的单元；以及用于由E-SMLC基于接收功率、参考信号接收质量以及E-CID消息生成E-CID测量报告的单元，其中，E-CID测量报告至少包括来波角度、时间提前量。The present invention also provides a geographic information transmission system for motion monitoring, the geographic information transmission system for motion monitoring includes: an enhanced cell identifier ( E-CID) measurement initiation request unit; for responding to receiving the E-CID measurement initiation request, the base station sends the E-CID measurement initiation response to the E-SMLC, and the base station sends the measurement request message to the first mobile terminal. unit; a unit for establishing a communication connection between the first mobile terminal and the remote mobile terminal; for responding to the successful establishment of a communication connection between the first mobile terminal and the remote mobile terminal, the first mobile terminal forwards the sending measurement request message to the remote mobile terminal A unit for a terminal; a unit for monitoring, by a remote mobile terminal, a reference signal sent by a base station in response to receiving a measurement request message; for generating, by the remote mobile terminal, reference signal received power, reference signal received quality and E based on the reference signal - a unit of CID message, wherein the E-CID message includes at least the time difference result of reception and transmission at the remote mobile terminal; used by the remote mobile terminal to send the received power, reference signal reception quality and the E-CID message to the first mobile terminal a unit for forwarding the received power, reference signal received quality and E-CID message by the first mobile terminal to the base station; for the base station to send the received power, reference signal received quality and E-CID message to the E-SMLC and a unit for generating an E-CID measurement report by the E-SMLC based on the received power, the reference signal reception quality and the E-CID message, wherein the E-CID measurement report at least includes the angle of arrival and the timing advance.
在一优选的实施方式中，用于运动监测的地理信息传输系统包括：用于在由第一移动终端与远程移动终端建立通信连接之前，由基站基于远程移动终端的历史地理位置信息判断远程移动终端与基站之间的距离的单元；用于如果距离大于第一门限，则由基站通知第一移动终端发起与远程移动终端的通信的单元；以及用于如果距离小于第一门限，则由基站禁止第一移动终端发起与远程移动终端的通信的单元。In a preferred embodiment, the geographic information transmission system for motion monitoring includes: before establishing a communication connection between the first mobile terminal and the remote mobile terminal, the base station determines the remote mobile terminal based on historical geographic location information of the remote mobile terminal. A unit for the distance between the terminal and the base station; a unit for notifying the first mobile terminal by the base station to initiate communication with the remote mobile terminal if the distance is greater than a first threshold; means for inhibiting the first mobile terminal from initiating communication with the remote mobile terminal.
在一优选的实施方式中，用于运动监测的地理信息传输系统包括：用于响应于禁止第一移动终端发起与远程移动终端的通信，由基站向远程移动终端发送测量请求消息的单元；用于响应于接收到测量请求消息，由远程移动终端监听由基站发送的参考信号的单元；用于基于参考信号，由远程移动终端生成参考信号接收功率、参考信号接收质量以及E-CID消息的单元，其中，E-CID消息至少包括远程移动终端处的接收、发送时间差结果；用于由远程移动终端将接收功率、参考信号接收质量以及E-CID消息发送到基站的单元；用于由基站将接收功率、参考信号接收质量以及E-CID消息发送给E-SMLC的单元；以及用于由E-SMLC基于接收功率、参考信号接收质量以及E-CID消息生成E-CID测量报告的单元，其中，E-CID测量报告至少包括来波角度、时间提前量。In a preferred embodiment, the geographic information transmission system for motion monitoring includes: a unit for sending a measurement request message from the base station to the remote mobile terminal by the base station in response to prohibiting the first mobile terminal from initiating communication with the remote mobile terminal; means for monitoring the reference signal sent by the base station by the remote mobile terminal in response to receiving the measurement request message; means for generating, by the remote mobile terminal, the reference signal received power, the reference signal received quality and the E-CID message based on the reference signal , wherein, the E-CID message includes at least the time difference results of reception and transmission at the remote mobile terminal; a unit used by the remote mobile terminal to send the received power, reference signal reception quality and E-CID message to the base station; used by the base station to send means for sending received power, reference signal received quality and E-CID message to E-SMLC; and means for generating E-CID measurement report by E-SMLC based on received power, reference signal received quality and E-CID message, wherein , the E-CID measurement report includes at least the incoming wave angle and the time advance.
在一优选的实施方式中，由第一移动终端与远程移动终端建立通信连接包括如下步骤：由第一移动终端向远程移动终端发送通告消息，其中，通告消息通知远程移动终端第一移动终端能够进行消息的中继，通告消息还包括对于第一通信资源的指示；以及响应于接收到通告消息，由远程移动终端利用第一通信资源向第一移动终端发送响应消息。In a preferred embodiment, establishing a communication connection between the first mobile terminal and the remote mobile terminal includes the following steps: sending a notification message from the first mobile terminal to the remote mobile terminal, wherein the notification message informs the remote mobile terminal that the first mobile terminal can Relaying the message is performed, and the notification message further includes an indication of the first communication resource; and in response to receiving the notification message, the remote mobile terminal sends a response message to the first mobile terminal using the first communication resource.
在一优选的实施方式中，由第一移动终端与远程移动终端建立通信连接还包括如下步骤：响应于接收到响应消息，由第一移动终端向远程移动终端发送通信连接建立消息，其中，通信连接建立消息包括对于第二通信资源以及第三通信资源的指示；响应于接收到通信连接建立消息，由远程移动终端针对第二通信资源监听测量请求消息；响应于接收到测量请求消息，由远程移动终端监听由基站发送的参考信号；基于参考信号，由远程移动终端生成参考信号接收功率、参考信号接收质量以及E-CID消息，其中，E-CID消息至少包括远程移动终端处的接收、发送时间差结果；以及由远程移动终端利用第三通信资源将接收功率、参考信号接收质量以及E-CID消息发送到所述第一移动终端。In a preferred embodiment, establishing a communication connection between the first mobile terminal and the remote mobile terminal further includes the following steps: in response to receiving the response message, the first mobile terminal sends a communication connection establishment message to the remote mobile terminal, wherein the communication The connection establishment message includes an indication of the second communication resource and the third communication resource; in response to receiving the communication connection establishment message, the remote mobile terminal monitors the measurement request message for the second communication resource; in response to receiving the measurement request message, the remote mobile terminal monitors the measurement request message by the remote mobile terminal. The mobile terminal monitors the reference signal sent by the base station; based on the reference signal, the remote mobile terminal generates the reference signal received power, the reference signal received quality and the E-CID message, wherein the E-CID message at least includes the reception and transmission at the remote mobile terminal a time difference result; and sending received power, reference signal received quality, and E-CID messages by the remote mobile terminal to the first mobile terminal using a third communication resource.
与现有技术相比，本发明具有如下优点：目前的E-CID技术都是依靠移动终端与基站之间的通信进行，当前的方法对于手机一类的具有较大发射功率和电池电量的系统而言是适用的，但是随着移动终端的发展，目前基于可穿戴设备的移动智能终端越来越多，很多运动爱好者在运动过程中也并不携带手机，仅仅携带智能手环等等移动终端，如果要求智能手环也像手机一样与基站进行通信，那么智能手环的电池电量将消耗的过快，不利于用户体验的提升；此外，有些运动爱好者专门喜欢到一些偏远地区运动，偏远地区距离基站距离往往较远，即便是普通手机也难以与基站保持高质量的通信，这导致信息传输反馈速度降低，测量结果偏差较大，从而导致用户体验变差。本申请针对现有技术的问题，提出了一种新的用于运动监测的地理信息传输方法，本发明的方法引入了中继传输的方法，使得智能手环能够不直接将信息传输到基站，降低了智能手环的耗电量，提升了系统的效率和用户体验。距离基站较远的手机能够通过中继传输保持反馈频率，提升测量精度。具体而言，本发明设计了“如果距离大于第一门限，则由基站通知第一移动终端发起与远程移动终端的通信；如果距离小于第一门限，则由基站禁止第一移动终端发起与远程移动终端的通信”的步骤，通过该步骤，本发明能够实现中继传输与直接传输的自动切换，提高系统灵活性。本发明通过设计“中继传输”的具体方式，成功的融合了E-CID技术与中继传输技术。Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: the current E-CID technology is carried out by relying on the communication between the mobile terminal and the base station, and the current method is suitable for a system such as a mobile phone that has larger transmit power and battery power. However, with the development of mobile terminals, there are more and more mobile smart terminals based on wearable devices. Many sports enthusiasts do not carry mobile phones during exercise, but only carry smart bracelets and other mobile phones. For the terminal, if the smart bracelet is required to communicate with the base station like a mobile phone, the battery power of the smart bracelet will be consumed too fast, which is not conducive to the improvement of user experience; in addition, some sports enthusiasts like to exercise in some remote areas. In remote areas, the distance from the base station is often far, and even ordinary mobile phones cannot maintain high-quality communication with the base station. Aiming at the problems of the prior art, the present application proposes a new geographic information transmission method for motion monitoring. The method of the present invention introduces the method of relay transmission, so that the smart bracelet can not directly transmit information to the base station, The power consumption of the smart bracelet is reduced, and the system efficiency and user experience are improved. Mobile phones that are far away from the base station can maintain the feedback frequency through relay transmission to improve the measurement accuracy. Specifically, the present invention designs "if the distance is greater than the first threshold, the base station will notify the first mobile terminal to initiate communication with the remote mobile terminal; if the distance is less than the first threshold, the base station will prohibit the first mobile terminal from initiating communication with the remote mobile terminal. Through this step, the present invention can realize automatic switching between relay transmission and direct transmission, and improve the flexibility of the system. The present invention successfully integrates the E-CID technology and the relay transmission technology by designing a specific method of "relay transmission".
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是根据本发明一实施方式的用于运动监测的地理信息传输方法流程图。FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a geographic information transmission method for motion monitoring according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图，对本发明的具体实施方式进行详细描述，但应当理解本发明的保护范围并不受具体实施方式的限制。The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the protection scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments.
除非另有其它明确表示，否则在整个说明书和权利要求书中，术语“包括”或其变换如“包含”或“包括有”等等将被理解为包括所陈述的元件或组成部分，而并未排除其它元件或其它组成部分。Unless expressly stated otherwise, throughout the specification and claims, the term "comprising" or its conjugations such as "comprising" or "comprising" and the like will be understood to include the stated elements or components, and Other elements or other components are not excluded.
图1是根据本发明一实施方式的用于运动监测的地理信息传输方法流程图。如图所示，本发明的用于运动监测的地理信息传输方法包括如下步骤：FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a geographic information transmission method for motion monitoring according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the geographic information transmission method for motion monitoring of the present invention comprises the following steps:
步骤101：由演进型服务移动定位中心(E-SMLC)向基站发送增强小区标识(E-CID)测量发起请求；Step 101: Send an Enhanced Cell Identifier (E-CID) measurement initiation request to a base station by an Evolved Serving Mobile Location Center (E-SMLC);
步骤102：响应于接收到E-CID测量发起请求，由基站向E-SMLC发送E-CID测量发起响应，同时由基站向第一移动终端发送测量请求消息；Step 102: In response to receiving the E-CID measurement initiation request, the base station sends an E-CID measurement initiation response to the E-SMLC, and simultaneously, the base station sends a measurement request message to the first mobile terminal;
步骤103：由第一移动终端与远程移动终端建立通信连接；Step 103: establishing a communication connection between the first mobile terminal and the remote mobile terminal;
步骤104：响应于第一移动终端与远程移动终端成功建立通信连接，由第一移动终端将发送测量请求消息转发给远程移动终端；Step 104: in response to the successful establishment of a communication connection between the first mobile terminal and the remote mobile terminal, the first mobile terminal forwards the sending measurement request message to the remote mobile terminal;
步骤105：响应于接收到测量请求消息，由远程移动终端监听由基站发送的参考信号；Step 105: in response to receiving the measurement request message, the remote mobile terminal monitors the reference signal sent by the base station;
步骤106：基于参考信号，由远程移动终端生成参考信号接收功率、参考信号接收质量以及E-CID消息，其中，E-CID消息至少包括远程移动终端处的接收、发送时间差结果；Step 106: Based on the reference signal, the remote mobile terminal generates the reference signal received power, the reference signal received quality and the E-CID message, wherein the E-CID message at least includes the time difference result of reception and transmission at the remote mobile terminal;
步骤107：由远程移动终端将接收功率、参考信号接收质量以及E-CID消息发送到第一移动终端；Step 107: The remote mobile terminal sends the received power, reference signal received quality and E-CID message to the first mobile terminal;
步骤108：由第一移动终端向基站转发接收功率、参考信号接收质量以及E-CID消息；Step 108: The first mobile terminal forwards the received power, reference signal received quality and E-CID message to the base station;
步骤109：由基站将接收功率、参考信号接收质量以及E-CID消息发送给E-SMLC；以及Step 109: The base station sends the received power, reference signal received quality and E-CID message to the E-SMLC; and
步骤110：由E-SMLC基于接收功率、参考信号接收质量以及E-CID消息生成E-CID测量报告，其中，E-CID测量报告至少包括来波角度、时间提前量。E-SMLC是3GPP颁布的标准中的网络组件，其功能和用途是本领域已知技术，E-CID定位算法本身(例如需要哪些信息才能够实现定位，如何根据收集到的信息进行定位等等内容，还例如参见“3GPP TSG-RAN2Meeting#97，Athens,Greece,13-17February 2017，提案编号R2-1701037”(下载自3GPP官方网站))是本领域的现有标准和现有技术，本申请并非对于E-CID定位算法本身的改进，所以本申请不再赘述E-CID定位算法本身的具体步骤和操作。Step 110: The E-SMLC generates an E-CID measurement report based on the received power, reference signal reception quality and the E-CID message, wherein the E-CID measurement report at least includes the angle of arrival and the timing advance. E-SMLC is a network component in the standard promulgated by 3GPP, and its functions and uses are known in the art. Content, see also for example "3GPP TSG-RAN2Meeting #97, Athens, Greece, 13-17February 2017, Proposal No. R2-1701037" (downloaded from 3GPP official website)) is an existing standard and prior art in the field, this application It is not an improvement of the E-CID positioning algorithm itself, so this application will not repeat the specific steps and operations of the E-CID positioning algorithm itself.
在一优选的实施方式中，用于运动监测的地理信息传输方法包括如下步骤：在由第一移动终端与远程移动终端建立通信连接之前，由基站基于远程移动终端的历史地理位置信息判断远程移动终端与基站之间的距离；如果距离大于第一门限(第一门限的大小与基站类型(宏基站、微微小区基站等等)、远程移动终端的类型(例如是智能手环还是具有更大电池电量的其它设备)有关，因而本申请无法给出具体数值，但是门限的设定方法可以根据模拟结果得出)，则由基站通知第一移动终端发起与远程移动终端的通信；如果距离小于第一门限，则由基站禁止第一移动终端发起与远程移动终端的通信。In a preferred embodiment, the geographic information transmission method for motion monitoring includes the following steps: before establishing a communication connection between the first mobile terminal and the remote mobile terminal, the base station determines the remote mobile terminal based on the historical geographic location information of the remote mobile terminal. The distance between the terminal and the base station; if the distance is greater than the first threshold (the size of the first threshold and the type of base station (macro base station, pico cell base station, etc.), the type of the remote mobile terminal (such as a smart bracelet or a larger battery) Therefore, the application cannot give specific values, but the threshold setting method can be obtained according to the simulation results), then the base station notifies the first mobile terminal to initiate communication with the remote mobile terminal; if the distance is less than the first a threshold, the base station prohibits the first mobile terminal from initiating communication with the remote mobile terminal.
在一优选的实施方式中，用于运动监测的地理信息传输方法包括如下步骤：响应于禁止第一移动终端发起与远程移动终端的通信，由基站向远程移动终端发送测量请求消息；响应于接收到测量请求消息，由远程移动终端监听由基站发送的参考信号；基于参考信号，由远程移动终端生成参考信号接收功率、参考信号接收质量以及E-CID消息，其中，E-CID消息至少包括远程移动终端处的接收、发送时间差结果；由远程移动终端将接收功率、参考信号接收质量以及E-CID消息发送到基站；由基站将接收功率、参考信号接收质量以及E-CID消息发送给E-SMLC；以及由E-SMLC基于接收功率、参考信号接收质量以及E-CID消息生成E-CID测量报告，其中，E-CID测量报告至少包括来波角度、时间提前量。In a preferred embodiment, the geographic information transmission method for motion monitoring includes the steps of: in response to prohibiting the first mobile terminal from initiating communication with the remote mobile terminal, sending a measurement request message by the base station to the remote mobile terminal; in response to receiving To the measurement request message, the remote mobile terminal monitors the reference signal sent by the base station; based on the reference signal, the remote mobile terminal generates the reference signal received power, the reference signal received quality and the E-CID message, wherein the E-CID message at least includes the remote Receive and send time difference results at the mobile terminal; the remote mobile terminal sends the received power, reference signal received quality and E-CID message to the base station; the base station sends the received power, reference signal received quality and E-CID message to the E- SMLC; and generating an E-CID measurement report by the E-SMLC based on the received power, reference signal reception quality and the E-CID message, wherein the E-CID measurement report at least includes an angle of arrival and a timing advance.
在一优选的实施方式中，由第一移动终端与远程移动终端建立通信连接包括如下步骤：由第一移动终端向远程移动终端发送通告消息，其中，通告消息通知远程移动终端第一移动终端能够进行消息的中继，通告消息还包括对于第一通信资源的指示；以及响应于接收到通告消息，由远程移动终端利用第一通信资源(通信资源指的是时间和频率资源，例如在基于OFDM系统中，可以将一个或者多个资源元素(RE)分配给终端)向第一移动终端发送响应消息。In a preferred embodiment, establishing a communication connection between the first mobile terminal and the remote mobile terminal includes the following steps: sending a notification message from the first mobile terminal to the remote mobile terminal, wherein the notification message informs the remote mobile terminal that the first mobile terminal can Relay the message, the announcement message also includes an indication of the first communication resource; and in response to receiving the announcement message, the remote mobile terminal utilizes the first communication resource (communication resources refer to time and frequency resources, such as in OFDM-based In the system, one or more resource elements (REs) may be allocated to the terminal) to send a response message to the first mobile terminal.
在一优选的实施方式中，由第一移动终端与远程移动终端建立通信连接还包括如下步骤：响应于接收到响应消息，由第一移动终端向远程移动终端发送通信连接建立消息，其中，通信连接建立消息包括对于第二通信资源以及第三通信资源的指示；响应于接收到通信连接建立消息，由远程移动终端针对第二通信资源监听测量请求消息；响应于接收到测量请求消息，由远程移动终端监听由基站发送的参考信号；基于参考信号，由远程移动终端生成参考信号接收功率、参考信号接收质量以及E-CID消息，其中，E-CID消息至少包括远程移动终端处的接收、发送时间差结果；以及由远程移动终端利用第三通信资源将接收功率、参考信号接收质量以及E-CID消息发送到第一移动终端。In a preferred embodiment, establishing a communication connection between the first mobile terminal and the remote mobile terminal further includes the following steps: in response to receiving the response message, the first mobile terminal sends a communication connection establishment message to the remote mobile terminal, wherein the communication The connection establishment message includes an indication of the second communication resource and the third communication resource; in response to receiving the communication connection establishment message, the remote mobile terminal monitors the measurement request message for the second communication resource; in response to receiving the measurement request message, the remote mobile terminal monitors the measurement request message by the remote mobile terminal. The mobile terminal monitors the reference signal sent by the base station; based on the reference signal, the remote mobile terminal generates the reference signal received power, the reference signal received quality and the E-CID message, wherein the E-CID message at least includes the reception and transmission at the remote mobile terminal a time difference result; and sending, by the remote mobile terminal, the received power, reference signal received quality, and E-CID message to the first mobile terminal using the third communication resource.
本发明还提供了一种用于运动监测的地理信息传输系统，其特征在于：用于运动监测的地理信息传输系统包括：用于由演进型服务移动定位中心(E-SMLC)向基站发送增强小区标识(E-CID)测量发起请求的单元；用于响应于接收到E-CID测量发起请求，由基站向E-SMLC发送E-CID测量发起响应，同时由基站向第一移动终端发送测量请求消息的单元；用于由第一移动终端与远程移动终端建立通信连接的单元；用于响应于第一移动终端与远程移动终端成功建立通信连接，由第一移动终端将发送测量请求消息转发给远程移动终端的单元；用于响应于接收到测量请求消息，由远程移动终端监听由基站发送的参考信号的单元；用于基于参考信号，由远程移动终端生成参考信号接收功率、参考信号接收质量以及E-CID消息的单元，其中，E-CID消息至少包括远程移动终端处的接收、发送时间差结果；用于由远程移动终端将接收功率、参考信号接收质量以及E-CID消息发送到第一移动终端的单元；用于由第一移动终端向基站转发接收功率、参考信号接收质量以及E-CID消息的单元；用于由基站将接收功率、参考信号接收质量以及E-CID消息发送给E-SMLC的单元；以及用于由E-SMLC基于接收功率、参考信号接收质量以及E-CID消息生成E-CID测量报告的单元，其中，E-CID测量报告至少包括来波角度、时间提前量。The present invention also provides a geographic information transmission system for motion monitoring, characterized in that: the geographic information transmission system for motion monitoring includes: an Evolved Serving Mobile Location Center (E-SMLC) sends an enhanced A cell identity (E-CID) measurement initiation request unit; used to send an E-CID measurement initiation response to the E-SMLC by the base station in response to receiving the E-CID measurement initiation request, and the base station to send a measurement initiation response to the first mobile terminal at the same time A unit for requesting a message; a unit for establishing a communication connection between the first mobile terminal and the remote mobile terminal; for transmitting the measurement request message by the first mobile terminal in response to the successful establishment of a communication connection between the first mobile terminal and the remote mobile terminal A unit for the remote mobile terminal; a unit for monitoring the reference signal sent by the base station by the remote mobile terminal in response to receiving the measurement request message; for generating the reference signal received power, the reference signal received by the remote mobile terminal based on the reference signal A unit of quality and E-CID message, wherein the E-CID message includes at least the time difference result of reception and transmission at the remote mobile terminal; used by the remote mobile terminal to send the received power, reference signal reception quality and E-CID message to the first A unit of a mobile terminal; a unit for forwarding the received power, reference signal received quality and E-CID message by the first mobile terminal to the base station; for the base station to send the received power, reference signal received quality and E-CID message to A unit of the E-SMLC; and a unit for generating an E-CID measurement report by the E-SMLC based on the received power, the reference signal reception quality and the E-CID message, wherein the E-CID measurement report includes at least the angle of arrival, the time advance quantity.
在一优选的实施方式中，用于运动监测的地理信息传输系统包括：用于在由第一移动终端与远程移动终端建立通信连接之前，由基站基于远程移动终端的历史地理位置信息判断远程移动终端与基站之间的距离的单元；用于如果距离大于第一门限，则由基站通知第一移动终端发起与远程移动终端的通信的单元；以及用于如果距离小于第一门限，则由基站禁止第一移动终端发起与远程移动终端的通信的单元。In a preferred embodiment, the geographic information transmission system for motion monitoring includes: before establishing a communication connection between the first mobile terminal and the remote mobile terminal, the base station determines the remote mobile terminal based on historical geographic location information of the remote mobile terminal. A unit for the distance between the terminal and the base station; a unit for notifying the first mobile terminal by the base station to initiate communication with the remote mobile terminal if the distance is greater than a first threshold; means for inhibiting the first mobile terminal from initiating communication with the remote mobile terminal.
在一优选的实施方式中，用于运动监测的地理信息传输系统包括：用于响应于禁止第一移动终端发起与远程移动终端的通信，由基站向远程移动终端发送测量请求消息的单元；用于响应于接收到测量请求消息，由远程移动终端监听由基站发送的参考信号的单元；用于基于参考信号，由远程移动终端生成参考信号接收功率、参考信号接收质量以及E-CID消息的单元，其中，E-CID消息至少包括远程移动终端处的接收、发送时间差结果；用于由远程移动终端将接收功率、参考信号接收质量以及E-CID消息发送到基站的单元；用于由基站将接收功率、参考信号接收质量以及E-CID消息发送给E-SMLC的单元；以及用于由E-SMLC基于接收功率、参考信号接收质量以及E-CID消息生成E-CID测量报告的单元，其中，E-CID测量报告至少包括来波角度、时间提前量。In a preferred embodiment, the geographic information transmission system for motion monitoring includes: a unit for sending a measurement request message from the base station to the remote mobile terminal by the base station in response to prohibiting the first mobile terminal from initiating communication with the remote mobile terminal; means for monitoring the reference signal sent by the base station by the remote mobile terminal in response to receiving the measurement request message; means for generating, by the remote mobile terminal, the reference signal received power, the reference signal received quality and the E-CID message based on the reference signal , wherein, the E-CID message includes at least the time difference results of reception and transmission at the remote mobile terminal; a unit used by the remote mobile terminal to send the received power, reference signal reception quality and E-CID message to the base station; used by the base station to send means for sending received power, reference signal received quality and E-CID message to E-SMLC; and means for generating E-CID measurement report by E-SMLC based on received power, reference signal received quality and E-CID message, wherein , the E-CID measurement report includes at least the incoming wave angle and the time advance.
在一优选的实施方式中，由第一移动终端与远程移动终端建立通信连接包括如下步骤：由第一移动终端向远程移动终端发送通告消息，其中，通告消息通知远程移动终端第一移动终端能够进行消息的中继，通告消息还包括对于第一通信资源的指示；以及响应于接收到通告消息，由远程移动终端利用第一通信资源向第一移动终端发送响应消息。In a preferred embodiment, establishing a communication connection between the first mobile terminal and the remote mobile terminal includes the following steps: sending a notification message from the first mobile terminal to the remote mobile terminal, wherein the notification message informs the remote mobile terminal that the first mobile terminal can Relaying the message is performed, and the notification message further includes an indication of the first communication resource; and in response to receiving the notification message, the remote mobile terminal sends a response message to the first mobile terminal using the first communication resource.
在一优选的实施方式中，由第一移动终端与远程移动终端建立通信连接还包括如下步骤：响应于接收到响应消息，由第一移动终端向远程移动终端发送通信连接建立消息，其中，通信连接建立消息包括对于第二通信资源以及第三通信资源的指示；响应于接收到通信连接建立消息，由远程移动终端针对第二通信资源监听测量请求消息；响应于接收到测量请求消息，由远程移动终端监听由基站发送的参考信号；基于参考信号，由远程移动终端生成参考信号接收功率、参考信号接收质量以及E-CID消息，其中，E-CID消息至少包括远程移动终端处的接收、发送时间差结果；以及由远程移动终端利用第三通信资源将接收功率、参考信号接收质量以及E-CID消息发送到所述第一移动终端。In a preferred embodiment, establishing a communication connection between the first mobile terminal and the remote mobile terminal further includes the following steps: in response to receiving the response message, the first mobile terminal sends a communication connection establishment message to the remote mobile terminal, wherein the communication The connection establishment message includes an indication of the second communication resource and the third communication resource; in response to receiving the communication connection establishment message, the remote mobile terminal monitors the measurement request message for the second communication resource; in response to receiving the measurement request message, the remote mobile terminal monitors the measurement request message by the remote mobile terminal. The mobile terminal monitors the reference signal sent by the base station; based on the reference signal, the remote mobile terminal generates the reference signal received power, the reference signal received quality and the E-CID message, wherein the E-CID message at least includes the reception and transmission at the remote mobile terminal a time difference result; and sending received power, reference signal received quality, and E-CID messages by the remote mobile terminal to the first mobile terminal using a third communication resource.
需要说明的是，本发明实施例中的方法可以由带有处理器的装置实现，该装置中还包括存储有根据本发明的方法编程的指令(软件)，当由处理器执行该软件时，该装置能够实现本发明的方法。编程方法是本领域公知的方法，并且如何编程不是本发明的重点内容，为了使得说明书简洁，本发明不介绍编程细节。处理器可能是一种集成电路芯片，具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中，上述方法的各步骤可以通过处理器中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。这些指令可以通过其中的处理器以配合实现及控制，用于执行本发明实施例揭示的方法。上述处理器还可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processing，DSP)、专用集成电路(application specific integratedcircuit)、现成可编程门阵列(FieldProgrammable Gate Array，FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。It should be noted that the method in the embodiment of the present invention may be implemented by a device with a processor, and the device further includes an instruction (software) programmed according to the method of the present invention, and when the software is executed by the processor, The device is capable of implementing the method of the present invention. The programming method is a well-known method in the art, and how to program is not the focus of the present invention. In order to make the description concise, the present invention does not introduce programming details. A processor may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the above-mentioned method can be completed by a hardware integrated logic circuit in a processor or an instruction in the form of software. These instructions can be implemented and controlled by a processor therein in cooperation with each other, and are used to execute the methods disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention. The above-mentioned processor may also be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processing, DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (application specific integrated circuit), an off-the-shelf programmable gate array (FieldProgrammable Gate Array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, Discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
其中，上述通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器，解码器等。结合本发明实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件处理器执行完成，或者用处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器，闪存、只读存储器，可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。Wherein, the above-mentioned general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may also be any conventional processor, decoder, and the like. The steps of the method disclosed in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention may be directly embodied as executed by a hardware processor, or executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor. The software modules may be located in random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers and other storage media mature in the art.
另外，需要说明的是，总线系统除了包括数据总线之外，还可包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线。In addition, it should be noted that, in addition to the data bus, the bus system may also include a power bus, a control bus and a status signal bus.
通过以上的实施方式的描述可知，本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法中的全部或部分步骤可借助软件加通用硬件平台的方式来实现。基于这样的理解，本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品可以存储在存储介质中，如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘等，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者诸如媒体网关等网络通信设备)执行本发明各个实施例或者实施例的某些部分所述的方法。From the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that all or part of the steps in the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus a general hardware platform. Based on this understanding, the technical solutions of the present invention can be embodied in the form of software products in essence or the parts that make contributions to the prior art. The computer software products can be stored in storage media, such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disks, etc. , CD, etc., including several instructions to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network communication device such as a media gateway) to perform the methods described in various embodiments or parts of embodiments of the present invention.
需要说明的是，本说明书中的各个实施例均采用递进的方式描述，各个实施例之间相同相似的部分互相参见即可，每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处。尤其，对于方法实施例和设备实施例而言，由于其基本相似于系统实施例，所以描述得比较简单，相关之处参见系统实施例的部分说明即可。以上所描述的设备及系统实施例仅仅是示意性的，其中作为分离部件说明的模块可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为模块显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理模块，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本实施例方案的目的。本领域普通技术人员在不付出创造性劳动的情况下，即可以理解并实施。It should be noted that each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, and the same and similar parts between the various embodiments can be referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. place. In particular, for the method embodiments and the device embodiments, since they are basically similar to the system embodiments, the descriptions are relatively simple, and reference may be made to some descriptions of the system embodiments for related parts. The device and system embodiments described above are only illustrative, wherein the modules described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as modules may or may not be physical modules, that is, they may be located in One place, or it can be distributed over multiple network elements. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution in this embodiment. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without creative effort.
前述对本发明的具体示例性实施方案的描述是为了说明和例证的目的。这些描述并非想将本发明限定为所公开的精确形式，并且很显然，根据上述教导，可以进行很多改变和变化。对示例性实施例进行选择和描述的目的在于解释本发明的特定原理及其实际应用，从而使得本领域的技术人员能够实现并利用本发明的各种不同的示例性实施方案以及各种不同的选择和改变。本发明的范围意在由权利要求书及其等同形式所限定。The foregoing descriptions of specific exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description. These descriptions are not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and obviously many changes and modifications are possible in light of the above teachings. The exemplary embodiments were chosen and described for the purpose of explaining certain principles of the invention and their practical applications, to thereby enable one skilled in the art to make and utilize various exemplary embodiments and various different aspects of the invention. Choose and change. The scope of the invention is intended to be defined by the claims and their equivalents.
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