CN110200417B

CN110200417B - An intelligent file cabinet for English teaching file storage

Info

Publication number: CN110200417B
Application number: CN201910581385.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 管艳郡; 朱荣萍; 罗芳; 赵云丽; 杨璐; 秦毅君
Original assignee: Henan Polytechnic Institute
Current assignee: Henan Polytechnic Institute
Priority date: 2019-06-29
Filing date: 2019-06-29
Publication date: 2021-06-15
Anticipated expiration: 2039-06-29
Also published as: CN110200417A

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent file cabinet for English teaching file storage, which comprises a file cabinet body, a controller is installed at the center of the front surface of the file cabinet body, and a plurality of drawer-type file storage devices are arranged on the file cabinet body. The drawer type file storage device is provided with an adjustable file storage device; the file storage frame is sealed by the spring hinge and the sealing cover, and the sealing cover is fixed by the magnetic force of the electromagnet and the fixed magnet, so that the files can be quickly stored. It is sealed into the file storage frame, and the file is stored through the file fixing bottom plate. The file is fixed between the file fixing bottom plate and the baffle fixed pressing plate by the action of the compression spring, so that the file can be accessed quickly and effectively. Through the file storage directory, the staff can quickly find the location of the file and save the time of searching for the file.

Description

Intelligent filing cabinet is deposited with archives to english teaching

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of English teaching related equipment, in particular to an intelligent file cabinet for storing files for English teaching.

Background

In the current market, most of the filing cabinets and filing cabinets have various problems, wherein the finding is the most troublesome thing for people, the time for finding the needed files and data from a pile of files and data is long, and particularly, the operator is required to look up the files and data one by one in the unused filing cabinets and filing cabinets without marks.

And current filing cabinet is in the application of english teaching, and archives are deposited in the filing cabinet, and when needs used archives, need the manual work to look for corresponding archives, and the manual work is look for and can be wasted a large amount of time.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems, designs an intelligent file cabinet for storing files for English teaching, has the advantages of simplicity and quickness in file storing and taking, solves the problem that manual searching wastes time due to disordered file storing and storing of the file cabinet, is quick and accurate in file positioning, facilitates file searching, and saves file storing and taking time.

The technical scheme of the invention is that the intelligent file cabinet for storing files for English teaching comprises a file cabinet body, wherein a controller is installed in the center of the front surface of the file cabinet body, a plurality of drawer type file storage devices are arranged on the file cabinet body, and adjustable file storage devices are arranged in the drawer type file storage devices;

the adjustable file storage device comprises a plurality of file storage drawers arranged in a file cabinet body, the file storage drawers are uniformly distributed in the file cabinet body, a plurality of file storage frames are arranged in the file storage drawers, the file storage frames are uniformly distributed in the file storage drawers, a square annular sealing baffle plate is arranged above the file storage frames, the square annular sealing baffle plate is fixedly connected with the file storage drawers, a spring hinge is arranged at one end of the upper surface of the square annular sealing baffle plate, a sealing cover plate is arranged on the spring hinge, a fixed magnet is arranged at one end of the lower surface of the sealing cover plate, an electromagnet is arranged at the center of the other end of the upper surface of the square annular sealing baffle plate, two electric telescopic rods are arranged at two ends of one side of the lower surface of the square annular sealing baffle plate, and a Z-shaped support is arranged, install archives PMKD on the zigzag support, four spring sleeves are installed to sealed apron lower surface four corners department, spring sleeve internally mounted has compression spring, flexible post is installed to compression spring's lower extreme, flexible post and spring sleeve swing joint, baffle holding plate is installed to the lower extreme of four flexible posts, it has square groove to open on the baffle holding plate lower surface, install the card in the square groove and place the frame, the card is placed and is equipped with archives in the frame and deposits the catalogue.

The drawer type file storage device comprises a file cabinet body, wherein a plurality of drawer openings are formed in the file cabinet body, file storage drawers are positioned in the drawer openings, two L-shaped slideways are arranged on two sides of the inner part of each drawer opening, pulley shafts are arranged at two ends below the side surfaces of two sides of each file storage drawer, pulleys are arranged on the pulley shafts and are in sliding connection with the L-shaped slideways, strong magnets are arranged on the rear surface of each file storage drawer, four ejection sleeves are arranged at four corners of the rear surface of each file storage drawer, a large pressure spring is arranged in each ejection sleeve, an ejection telescopic column is arranged at one end of each large pressure spring and is movably connected with the ejection sleeves, an ejection top plate is arranged at one end of each ejection telescopic column and is in movable contact with the side surface of the inner part of the file cabinet body, and a plurality of strong electromagnets are arranged on the side, the strong electromagnets are uniformly distributed in the file cabinet body and correspond to the drawer openings one by one, and the strong electromagnets are located in the center of the interior of the drawer openings.

The file storage drawer and the file cabinet body are locked through the drawer lock, and the key of the drawer lock is universal.

The file cabinet is characterized in that a catalog storage frame is installed below the center of the front surface of the file cabinet body, and a catalog table is movably arranged in the catalog storage frame.

Drawer label stickers are installed above the center of the outer surface of the file storage drawer.

The file storage drawer is characterized in that a handle groove is formed in the center of the surface of the outer side of the file storage drawer, and a drawer handle is installed in the handle groove.

The magnetic force between the fixed magnet and the electromagnet is opposite.

The magnetic force between the powerful magnet and the powerful electromagnet is opposite.

An infrared distance measuring sensor is arranged below the powerful electromagnet.

The intelligent file cabinet for storing the files for English teaching manufactured by the technical scheme of the invention comprises the following components:

in this device, inquire the classification of archives through the catalogue table, the magnetic force of rethread powerful magnet and powerful electromagnet acts on and cooperatees with big pressure spring's elasticity to carry out the opening and closing of archives deposit the drawer, thereby carry out the preliminary location of archives, practice thrift the seek time of archives, can make pinning that can be safe when the outage of device through the drawer lock, prevent that archives from depositing and pop out when the drawer outage.

In this device, carry out the sealed archives through spring hinge and sealed apron and deposit the frame, magnetic force through electro-magnet and fixed magnet carries out fixed sealed apron, thereby can be quick seal archives in the archives deposit the frame, hold the archives through archives PMKD, effect through compression spring makes archives fix and compress between archives PMKD and the baffle holding plate and deposit, thereby make archives can be quick effectual depositing, flexible drive archives PMKD through electric telescopic handle goes up and down, thereby make things convenient for the staff to look for archives, deposit the catalogue through the archives, can make the staff can be quick find the position at archives place, save the time of looking for archives.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an intelligent file cabinet for storing files for English teaching according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an adjustable file storage device according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the baffle holding plate of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an external view of the filing cabinet body of the present invention;

in the figure, 1, a file cabinet body; 2. a controller; 3. a file storage drawer; 4. a file storage frame; 5. a square annular sealing baffle; 6. a spring hinge; 7. sealing the cover plate; 8. fixing a magnet; 9. an electromagnet; 10. an electric telescopic rod; 11. a Z-shaped bracket; 12. a file fixing bottom plate; 13. a spring sleeve; 14. a compression spring; 15. a telescopic column; 16. the baffle plate fixes the pressing plate; 17. a square groove; 18. a card placement frame; 19. a file storage catalog; 20. a drawer opening; 21. an L-shaped slideway; 22. a pulley shaft; 23. a pulley; 24. a strong magnet; 25. ejecting the sleeve; 26. a large pressure spring; 27. popping up a telescopic column; 28. ejecting a top plate; 29. a powerful electromagnet; 30. a drawer lock; 31. a catalog storage frame; 32. a table of contents; 33. drawer label stickers; 34. a handle recess; 35. a drawer handle; 36. an infrared distance measuring sensor.

Detailed Description

The invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, as shown in FIGS. 1-4, in this embodiment:

in the device, the device is connected with an external power supply for supplying power, the external power supply is electrically connected with the controller 2, the electromagnet 9, the electric telescopic rod 10 and the powerful electromagnet 29 for supplying power, the model of the controller 2 is a PLC (programmable logic controller) of CP1E-E10DR-A model, the control signal output end of the controller 2 is electrically connected with the electromagnet 9, the electric telescopic rod 10 and the powerful electromagnet 29 respectively through a relay, and the control signal receiving end of the controller 2 is electrically connected with the infrared distance measuring sensor 36, so that the operation of the whole device is controlled.

The invention is characterized in that the structure design of the adjustable file storage device is combined with figure 1, figure 2, figure 3 and figure 4, the adjustable file storage device comprises a file cabinet body 1, a plurality of file storage drawers 3 are arranged in the file cabinet body 1, the file storage drawers 3 are uniformly distributed in the file cabinet body 1, a plurality of file storage frames 4 are arranged in the file storage drawers 3, the file storage frames 4 are uniformly distributed in the file storage drawers 3, square annular sealing baffles 5 are arranged above the file storage frames 4, the square annular sealing baffles 5 are fixedly connected with the file storage drawers 3, one end of the upper surface of the square annular sealing baffles 5 is provided with spring hinges 6, sealing cover plates 7 are arranged on the spring hinges 6, one end of the lower surface of each sealing cover plate 7 is provided with a fixed magnet 8, the other end of the upper surface of each square annular sealing baffle 5 is provided with an electromagnet 9 in the center, two ends of one side of the, a Z-shaped support 11 is installed on one side of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 10, a file fixing bottom plate 12 is installed on the Z-shaped support 11, four spring sleeves 13 are installed at four corners of the lower surface of the sealing cover plate 7, compression springs 14 are installed inside the spring sleeves 13, telescopic columns 15 are installed at the lower ends of the compression springs 14, the telescopic columns 15 are movably connected with the spring sleeves 13, baffle fixing pressing plates 16 are installed at the lower ends of the four telescopic columns 15, square grooves 17 are formed in the lower surfaces of the baffle fixing pressing plates 16, card placing frames 18 are installed in the square grooves 17, and file storing catalogues 19 are arranged in the card placing frames 18; carry out sealed archives through spring hinge 6 and sealed apron 7 and deposit frame 4, magnetic force through electro-magnet 9 and fixed magnet 8 carries out fixed sealed apron 7, thereby it deposits frame 4 inside to seal archives, hold archives through archives PMKD 12, effect through compression spring 14 makes archives fix and compress between archives PMKD 12 and the baffle holding plate 16 and deposit, flexible drive archives PMKD 12 through electric telescopic handle 10 goes up and down, thereby make things convenient for the staff to look for archives, deposit catalogue 19 through archives, can make the staff can be quick find the position that archives were located, save the time of looking for archives.

In the present device, the drawer-type file storage device fixes the file storage drawer 3 in the drawer opening 20 by attracting each other by the magnetic force between the strong magnet 24 and the strong electromagnet 39, and pushes the file storage drawer 3 out of the drawer opening 20 by the elasticity of the large pressure spring 26 by deenergizing the strong electromagnet 29; the file storage drawer 3 and the file cabinet body 1 are locked through the drawer lock 30, the key of the drawer lock 30 is universal, and the file storage drawer 3 can be effectively ensured to be fixed in the drawer opening 20 under the condition that the device is powered off through the drawer lock 30; a catalog storage frame 31 is arranged below the center of the front surface of the file cabinet body 1, a catalog table 32 is movably arranged in the catalog storage frame 31, and a worker can quickly position a file through the catalog table 32; a drawer label sticker 33 is arranged above the center of the outer surface of the file storage drawer 3, and the file storage drawer 3 can be quickly positioned by workers through the drawer label sticker 33;

the working principle of the device is as follows: the catalog table 32 records the file large classification direction in the file cabinet body and the file storage range in each file storage frame 4, and the file storage catalog 19 records the file storage name record and the arrangement sequence in the current file storage frame 4;

when files need to be stored or taken out, a worker firstly inquires the specific approximate position of the needed files needing to be stored or taken out through the catalogue table 32, after the position is determined, the worker manually presses the corresponding control button on the controller 2, and the controller 2 controls the powerful electromagnet 29 in the corresponding drawer opening 20 to be powered off for a certain time through the relay;

at this time, after the power of the strong electromagnet 29 is cut off, the magnetic force between the strong electromagnet 29 and the strong magnet 24 disappears, the large compression spring 26 pushes the pop-up telescopic column 27 to extend outwards through the elasticity of itself, and pushes the inner wall of the file cabinet body 1 through the pop-up telescopic column 27, so that the file storage drawer 3 is pushed out of the drawer opening 20 by a certain distance, and at this time, the strong electromagnet 29 is electrified to work;

the staff draws the file storage drawer 3 out of the drawer opening 20 under the action of the drawer handle 35 on the file storage drawer 3, and the file storage drawer 3 can slide in and out of the drawer opening 20 under the action of the pulley 23 and the L-shaped slide rail 21;

when the distance signal detected by the infrared distance measuring sensor 36 exceeds a set value, the electromagnet 9 is controlled to stop working for a certain time, the electromagnet 9 stops working, the sealing cover plate 7 is bounced through the elasticity of the spring hinge 6, the sealing cover plate 7 is reversed, the file storage frame 4 is opened, and after the file storage frame 4 is opened, the electromagnet 9 continues to be electrified and works;

at the moment, the electric telescopic rod 10 is controlled to extend out, the electric telescopic rod 10 extends out to drive the Z-shaped support 11 to rise, so that the Z-shaped support 11 drives the file fixing bottom plate 12 to rise, the file fixing bottom plate 12 rises to rise, and then a worker can search files or store the files by observing the file storage catalog 19 on the sealing cover plate 7, and after the search is finished, the electric telescopic rod 10 is controlled to contract, so that the file fixing bottom plate 12 is retracted into the file storage frame 4;

the staff manually rotates the sealing cover plate 7 reversely, so that the sealing cover plate 7 is buckled on the square annular sealing baffle 5, the sealing cover plate 7 is fixed through the action of the electromagnet 9 and the fixed magnet 8, and meanwhile, when the staff covers the sealing cover plate 7, the file fixing pressing plate 16 presses the file between the file fixing pressing plate 16 and the file fixing bottom plate 12 through the elasticity of the compression spring 14 through the pressure applied by the staff, so that the file is fixed;

after the above operation is completed, the staff manually pushes the file storage drawer 3 back into the drawer opening 20_，The file storage drawer 3 is fixed by the action of the strong electromagnet 29 and the strong magnet 24, thereby completing the storage and the taking out of the files;

when the device is powered off, the electromagnet 9 is powered off at the moment, the sealing cover plate 7 slightly rises under the action of the drawer opening 20, after the device is powered on again, the sealing cover plate 7 and the square annular sealing baffle 5 can be fixed, meanwhile, the powerful electromagnet 29 is powered off, so that the file storage drawer 3 is ejected out under the action of the large pressure spring 26, a worker can manually push the file storage drawer 3 back to the drawer opening 20 at the moment, and lock the drawer through the drawer lock 30, the normal operation of the device is ensured, and after the device is powered on again, the drawer lock is opened;

when storing and taking out the files, the worker registers the files in the file storing directory 19 and the directory table 32 by a pencil.

The technical solutions described above only represent the preferred technical solutions of the present invention, and some possible modifications to some parts of the technical solutions by those skilled in the art all represent the principles of the present invention, and fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent filing cabinet for English teaching file storage, comprising a filing cabinet body (1), a controller (2) is installed at the center of the front surface of the filing cabinet body (1), and the filing cabinet body (1) A number of drawer-type file storage devices are arranged on the top, and the drawer-type file storage device is characterized in that an adjustable file storage device is arranged in the drawer-type file storage device;

The adjustable file storage device comprises that the file cabinet body (1) is provided with a plurality of file storage drawers (3), the file storage drawers (3) are evenly distributed in the file cabinet body (1), and the file storage drawers (3) are evenly distributed in the file cabinet body (1). A number of file storage frames (4) are installed inside the drawer (3), the file storage frames (4) are evenly distributed in the file storage drawer (3), and a square annular sealing baffle is installed above the file storage frame (4). (5), the square annular sealing baffle (5) is fixedly connected with the file storage drawer (3), and a spring hinge (6) is installed on one end of the upper surface of the square annular sealing baffle (5). A sealing cover plate (7) is installed on the page (6), a fixed magnet (8) is installed on one end of the lower surface of the sealing cover plate (7), and a center of the other end of the upper surface of the square annular sealing baffle plate (5) is installed There are electromagnets (9), two electric telescopic rods (10) are installed on both ends of one side of the lower surface of the square annular sealing baffle (5), and Z is installed on one side of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rods (10). A zigzag bracket (11), a file fixing bottom plate (12) is installed on the zigzag bracket (11), and four spring sleeves (13) are installed at the four corners of the lower surface of the sealing cover plate (7). A compression spring (14) is installed inside the sleeve (13), a telescopic column (15) is installed at the lower end of the compression spring (14), and the telescopic column (15) is movably connected with the spring sleeve (13), the The lower ends of the four telescopic columns (15) are provided with a baffle fixing pressure plate (16), a square groove (17) is opened on the lower surface of the baffle fixing pressure plate (16), and a square groove (17) is installed in the square groove (17). There is a card placement frame (18), and the card placement frame (18) is provided with a file storage directory (19);

The drawer type file storage device comprises that the filing cabinet body (1) is provided with a plurality of drawer openings (20), the file storage drawer (3) is located in the drawer opening (20), and the drawer opening (20) is inside the drawer opening (20). Two L-shaped slideways (21) are installed on both sides, pulley shafts (22) are installed at both ends below the side surfaces of the file storage drawer (3), and pulleys (23) are installed on the pulley shafts (22). ), the pulley (23) is slidably connected with the L-shaped slideway (21), a powerful magnet (24) is installed on the rear surface of the file storage drawer (3), and the four corners of the rear surface of the file storage drawer (3) Four ejection sleeves (25) are installed, a large pressure spring (26) is installed inside the ejection sleeve (25), and an ejection telescopic column (27) is installed at one end of the large pressure spring (26). The pop-up telescopic column (27) is movably connected with the pop-up sleeve (25), one end of the pop-up telescopic column (27) is installed with a pop-up top plate (28), and the pop-up top plate (28) is connected to the inner side of the filing cabinet body (1). The surfaces are in movable contact. Several powerful electromagnets (29) are installed on one side surface of the inside of the filing cabinet body (1). The powerful electromagnets (29) are evenly distributed in the filing cabinet body (1). The electromagnets (29) are in one-to-one correspondence with the drawer openings (20), and the powerful electromagnets (29) are located at the inner center of the drawer openings (20).

2. An intelligent file storage cabinet for English teaching according to claim 1, wherein the file storage drawer (3) and the file cabinet body (1) are locked by a drawer lock (30) , the key of the drawer lock (30) is universal.

3. A kind of intelligent file cabinet for English teaching file storage according to claim 1, characterized in that, a directory storage frame (31) is installed below the center of the front surface of the file cabinet body (1), and the There is a directory table (32) inside the directory storage box (31).

4. An intelligent file cabinet for English teaching file storage according to claim 1, characterized in that, a drawer label sticker (33) is installed above the center of the outer surface of the file storage drawer (3).

5. An intelligent file cabinet for English teaching file storage according to claim 1, characterized in that a handle groove (34) is opened at the center of the outer surface of the file storage drawer (3), and the handle A drawer handle (35) is installed in the groove (34).

6 . The intelligent file cabinet for English teaching according to claim 1 , wherein the magnetic force between the fixed magnet ( 8 ) and the electromagnet ( 9 ) is opposite. 7 .

7 . The intelligent file cabinet for English teaching according to claim 1 , wherein the magnetic force between the strong magnet ( 24 ) and the strong electromagnet ( 29 ) is opposite. 8 .

8. An intelligent file cabinet for English teaching file storage according to claim 1, characterized in that an infrared ranging sensor (36) is installed below the powerful electromagnet (29).