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CN110191994A - Guidance system for door leaf - Google Patents

Guidance system for door leaf Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110191994A
CN110191994A CN201880006708.4A CN201880006708A CN110191994A CN 110191994 A CN110191994 A CN 110191994A CN 201880006708 A CN201880006708 A CN 201880006708A CN 110191994 A CN110191994 A CN 110191994A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
door leaf
accessory
guidance system
side wall
load
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201880006708.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN110191994B (en
Inventor
M·拉普
C·豪尔
H·黑默勒
I·加瑟
F·科尔维斯
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Unisys Co Ltd Blum Si
Julius Blum GmbH
Original Assignee
Unisys Co Ltd Blum Si
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Unisys Co Ltd Blum Si filed Critical Unisys Co Ltd Blum Si
Publication of CN110191994A publication Critical patent/CN110191994A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110191994B publication Critical patent/CN110191994B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/56Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements
    • E05D15/58Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements with both swinging and sliding movements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/26Suspension arrangements for wings for folding wings
    • E05D15/264Suspension arrangements for wings for folding wings for bi-fold wings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/06Hinges with pins with two or more pins
    • E05D3/14Hinges with pins with two or more pins with four parallel pins and two arms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/50Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with more than one kind of movement
    • E06B3/5045Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with more than one kind of movement specially adapted for furniture
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/56Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements
    • E05D15/58Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements with both swinging and sliding movements
    • E05D2015/586Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements with both swinging and sliding movements with travelling hinge parts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/20Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/20Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets
    • E05Y2900/212Doors disappearing in pockets in the furniture body

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the guidance systems (2) that a kind of at least one door leaf (3b) for will movably support is guided relative to the side wall (71) of Furniture Body (36), comprising: load-bearing part (11), the load-bearing part movably supports on the depth direction (Z) of side wall (71) relative to Furniture Body (36) in installment state;At least one hinge (74) for movably supporting at least one described door leaf (3b) relative to Furniture Body (36), the hinge (74) has the first accessory (75) for being fixed on load-bearing part (11) and the second accessory (76) for being fixed at least one described door leaf (3b), wherein, first accessory (75) and the second accessory (76) are pivotally connected to each other, wherein, first accessory (75) and the second accessory (76) can move between first position relative to each other, in the first position, at least one described door leaf (3b) is arranged essentially parallel to side wall (71) in installment state and is arranged and can move on the depth direction of Furniture Body (36) (Z) together with load-bearing part (11);First accessory (75) and the second accessory (76) can be movable with respect to each other at least one second position, in the second position, at least one described door leaf (3b) at least partly covers the end side surface (71a) of side wall (71) in installment state.

Description

Guidance system for door leaf
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of at least one door leafs for will movably support to draw relative to the side wall of Furniture Body The guidance system led comprising:
Load-bearing part, the load-bearing part in installment state relative to Furniture Body on the depth direction of side wall movably Bearing,
At least one hinge for movably supporting at least one described door leaf relative to Furniture Body, wherein The hinge has for fixed the first accessory on the load bearing member and second for being fixed at least one described door leaf Accessory, wherein the first accessory and the second accessory are pivotally connected to each other, and the first accessory and the second accessory can be relative to each other It is moved between first position, in the first position, at least one described door leaf is arranged essentially parallel to side in installment state Wall is arranged and can move on the depth direction of Furniture Body together with load-bearing part.
In addition, the present invention relates to a kind of components of guidance system at least one door leaf and with type to be described,. The invention further relates to furniture a kind of with such component or with this guidance system.
Background technique
A kind of tool is shown in 693 070 A5 of CH, and there are two the cabinet for the door leaf being connected mutually hingedly, the doors Fan from first position (in the first position, the door leaf orients coplanar with each otherly) and the second position (in the second position, The door leaf occupies the position being parallel to each other) setting out movably supports.It can be by described in each other from the second position The door leaf of parallel orientation is pushed into the lateral openings of cabinet by scissors mechanical device.(in the first position in first position In, the door leaf orients coplanar with each otherly), it is respectively constituted between the outer edge of each door leaf and the end side surface of cabinet inaesthetic Convex shoulder is conducive to dirt and enters cabinet interior and interfere to clean cabinet.In addition, in order to keep unified whole view Feel impression, door leaf and cabinet should be made of identical material, this improves manufacturing cost.In addition, being used in first position The hinge for being pivotally supported door leaf is from externally visible, wherein there is also entered due to object in door leaf and cabinet end side The danger of hinge may be damaged in the gap constituted between face.
It is disclosed in 2016/081963 A1 of WO a kind of for guiding the guidance system of door leaf, wherein the door leaf can By device for ejecting, from folding position, (in the folding position, door leaf is accommodated in the laterally disposed cabinet lattice of Furniture Body In layer) setting out is ejected out in open position.
It is disclosed in 24 01 053 A1 of DE and a kind of does not meet this type, detachable family with built-in oven ToolThe structure of form, wherein covering door covers the front of opposite side wall in a closed position It end face and can be pivoted in the open position until recess portion between oven and the side wall of the detachable furniture is arranged in Front.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, task of the invention lies in proposing a kind of guidance system of the type mentioned at the beginning, while disadvantages mentioned above is avoided.
According to the present invention, this is solved by the feature of claim 1.Other advantageous embodiment of the invention is in subordinate Illustrate in claim.
That is: provide according to the present invention, the first accessory and the second accessory can be movable with respect to each other at least one second In position, in the second position, at least one described door leaf at least partly covers the end side surface of side wall in installment state.
By the guide device proposed can make at least one described door leaf in the state being mounted on hinge at least The end side surface for partly or substantially completely covering side wall, so that being constituted on the whole in the case where the front view of furniture smooth Surface --- do not form stage portion or gap.That is, can only see in the case where the front view of furniture described The flat surface of at least one door leaf, wherein in the second position of the accessory, Furniture Body is by least one described door Fan covers.
Hinge can have at least four articulated shafts, the first accessory and the second accessory to pass through the articulated shaft pivotly phase It connects.It is preferred that providing, hinge has lucky four articulated shafts, thus makes the manufacture of hinge extremely simple.
First accessory and the second accessory can be via the first lever and pivotable each other via at least one second lever Ground is connected, and preferably provides, the first lever and the second lever have different length.Also it can provide, hinge has guidance dress It sets, by the guide device, at least one of the lever is in the case where accessory moves relative to each other relative to the accessory One movably support.
Detailed description of the invention
Other details and advantage of the invention is obtained according to the embodiment being shown in the accompanying drawings.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 a, Fig. 1 b are shown with the furniture for driving the guidance system of door leaf, and on the one hand the door leaf is in sinks to On position in hoistway and another aspect is in from the position removed in hoistway.
Fig. 2 a, Fig. 2 b show according to fig. 1a, the furniture of Fig. 1 b, there is the door leaf that is on two other positions,
Fig. 3 a, Fig. 3 b to have an X-rayed the furniture illustrated with guidance system and show the detail view of the amplification to this,
Fig. 4 a, Fig. 4 b show the detail view of the guide device on load-bearing part and the amplification to this,
Fig. 5 shows the partial cross-sectional view of furniture, wherein and door leaf covers the end side surface of side wall,
Fig. 6 shows the perspective view of hinge, and door leaf is fixed on hinge,
Fig. 7 shows the top view of the guidance system in installation condition, wherein door leaf covers the end side of the side wall of Furniture Body Face,
Fig. 8 a, Fig. 8 b show the door leaf in two different pivot positions,
Fig. 9 a, Fig. 9 b show the other pivot position of door leaf,
Figure 10 a, Figure 10 b show the other position of door leaf, which is parallel to the side wall orientation and energy of Furniture Body Enough depth directions along Furniture Body are pushed into,
Figure 11 a, 11b show the view of the hinge in assembled state and show hinge with exploded view,
Figure 12 a, Figure 12 b are with perspective view and the guidance being moveably supported on the first guide rail is shown with transverse sectional view Device,
Figure 13 a to Figure 13 c shows the motion process of door leaf in succession continuous step.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 a shows a kind of possible application of the guidance system 2 for guiding at least one door leaf 3b, and the door leaf exists It is hingedly connect via the axis 5a extended vertically with an other door leaf 3a in installation site.Optionally can also it be provided only with One unique door leaf 3b or equipped with other door leaf 4a, 4b, these other door leafs are equally via the axis extended vertically 5b is pivotly connected each other.Door leaf 3a, 3b and 4a, 4b pass through the fixing in operation relative to furniture 37 of guidance system 2 Furniture Body 36 movably support.Guidance system 2 can for example be used as space separating system, so that in living space In, such as (in the form of kitchen area, Office Area, the storeroom, shelf etc.) Furniture Body 6 shown in fig 1 a can pass through house Have component 3a, 3b;4a, 4b are completely covered and thus, it is possible to remaining regions with living space to be visually isolated.But Guidance system 2 also can be used in cabinet system, such as movable cabinet.Working principle is illustrated below according to door leaf 3a and 3b, In, identical embodiment is applicable in for door leaf 4a, 4b.
In first position, (door leaf 3a, 3b are essentially parallel from one to another in the first position by guidance system 2 by door leaf 3a, 3b Ground orientation) it is movable between (Fig. 1 a) and the second position (being oriented in door leaf 3a, 3b in the second position) each other substantially coplanarly Ground bearing.In first position, people is free to close to Furniture Body 6, wherein described two door leaf 3a, 3b can be saved It is spatially accommodated in the push-in type hoistway 7a by the side side wall 8a.The push-in type hoistway 7a by setting side wall 8a, 71 it Between cavity constitute, door leaf 3a, 3b can be sunk to completely in the cavity.Two door leafs 4a, 4b are in position parallel to each other for others Setting can be accommodated in an other lateral push-in type hoistway 7b.
Guidance system 2 includes the first guide rail 9 with longitudinal direction (L) for being movably guided door leaf 3a, 3b.It should First guide rail 9 is for example capable of fixing on space covering, space wall or is fixed on fixed Furniture Body 36.In addition, Guidance system 2 includes at least one second guide rail 13a (Fig. 3 a), and second guide rail is in installment state transverse to the first guide rail 9 longitudinal direction (L) extends, and by second guide rail, door leaf 3a, 3b can along depth direction (Z) or along The opposite direction of depth direction (Z) moves.In addition, be equipped with it is being connected with first door leaf 3a and can relative to first and The guide device 10 of second guide rail 9 and 13a movement.Two door leafs 4a, 4b of others are movable via individual guide device 10a Ground bearing.From the position shown in fig 1 a, (in this position, door leaf 3a, 3b occupies the position being parallel to each other and holds herein It is contained in lateral push-in type hoistway 7a) it sets out, furniture parts 3a, 3b along the mechanical power of depth direction (Z) due to applying It can move in superpressure position, thus, it is possible to trigger (sightless herein) first driving device 12.It completes to first After the triggering of driving device 12, door leaf 3a, 3b can be moved in the position shown in Figure 1b by first driving device 12, In this position, door leaf 3a, 3b is in the outside of push-in type hoistway 7a and furthermore occupies the position being substantially parallel to each other.From Position shown in Fig. 1 b is set out, two door leafs 3a, 3b can --- in the case of necessary --- by deploying device from institute It states parallel position and sets out and move on the position opened each other, so that door leaf 3a, 3b occupy an angled position each other.It can Selection of land can be equipped with an other driving device 53 (Figure 13 c), and door leaf 3a, 3b is enabled to move to position coplanar with each other In (Fig. 2 b).
Fig. 2 a shows the mutual movement of door leaf 3a, 3b after Fig. 1 b, others two door leafs 4a, 4b have moved to as In lower position, in the position, door leaf 4a, 4b are oriented coplanar with each otherly and are covered Furniture Body 6 herein.Guide device 10 With at least one hinge 41 for fixing first door leaf 3a.Guidance system 2 includes load-bearing part 11, and the load-bearing part is transverse to the The longitudinal direction (L) of one guide rail 9 movably support and the load-bearing part with for fix the second door leaf 3b at least one is another Outer hinge 18 is connected.In the illustrated embodiment, load-bearing part 11 is connected with the column 14 extended vertically, the column and load-bearing part 11 movably support on the depth direction (Z) that the longitudinal direction (L) of the first guide rail 9 extends together.Here, also can Enough two or more hinges 18 that are arranged on the vertical column 14 are for movably supporting the second door leaf 3b, the hinge Chain is spaced from each other in the short transverse of column 14.The guide device 10 being connected with first door leaf 3a can be --- it is installing Observed in position in the top view to the first and second guide rails 9,13a --- between the first and second guide rails 9,13a It is conveyed back and forth in intersection region 45.Guide device 10 can be made to move from the first guide rail 9s by driving device 53 (Figure 13 c) Into following position, in the position, the hinge 41 and hinge 18 of guide device 10 orient towards each other in this way, so that installing Door leaf 3a, the 3b being connected in state with hinge 41,18 are oriented each other substantially coplanarly, as illustrated by figure 2b.
Fig. 3 a illustrates furniture 37 to have an X-rayed, wherein for guiding the first guide rail 9 and the second guide rail 13a of door leaf 3a, 3b It is visible.Second guide rail 13a, 13b there are two setting in the illustrated embodiment, described two second guide rails are in the height direction It is spaced from each other.Load-bearing part 11 can --- and coupled column 14 is together --- along depth direction (Z) and along with The opposite direction movement of depth direction (Z).First guide rail 9 and the second guide rail 13a can be implemented as mutually independent component, It can either be on identical height and position or be in installment state on different height and positions.It can instead of this Can, the first guide rail 9 and the second guide rail 13a are constructed together one-piece and are connected with each other via the section of arc.? This, intersection region 45 is obtained by following region in a top view, in this region, guide rail 9,13a or guide rail 9,13a Imaginary extension intersects.Guidance system 2 includes first driving device 12, passes through the first driving device, guide device 10 from the second guide rail 13a at least on partial sector towards the first guide rail 9 side to and/or from intersection region 45s at least It is pulled on partial sector along the second guide rail 13a.
Fig. 3 b shows the region irised out in fig. 3 a with the view amplified.Door leaf 3a and the guide device movably supported 10 are connected, and door leaf 3a, 3b can be made to move along the first and second guide rails 9,13a by the guide device.It can be seen that with The load-bearing part 11 independently of the first guide rail 9 of removable movable slider form, the load-bearing part is in transfer position on longitudinal direction (L) It is connected on the first guide rail 9 in this way, enables the guide device 10 being connected with first door leaf 3a in the first guide rail 9 and carrying It is conveyed back and forth between part 11.Guide device 10 can include have vertical pivot center, for absorbing lateral power One pulley 15a and with horizontal pivot center, at least one second pulley 15b for absorbing vertical power, wherein it is sliding Wheel 15a, 15b are movably supported along the profile section 9a of the first guide rail 9 extended on longitudinal direction (L).Load-bearing part 11 Equally include with the profile section 11a such as down cross-sectional, the cross section and profile section 9a shape in cross-section and Size is corresponding, and guide device 10 is conveyed back and forth between the first guide rail 9 and load-bearing part 11.Load-bearing part 11 for example can With at least two guiding channel 16a, the 16b extended on longitudinal direction (L) to be used for guide pulley 15a, 15b.
In the transfer position of the load-bearing part 11 shown, the guide device 10 that can be moved along the first guide rail 9 is still also located On the first guide rail 9.Load-bearing part 11 in the transfer position with the first guide rail 9 releasably clamping lock, wherein the clamping lock can lead to Crossing makes guide device 10 be moved in load-bearing part 11 or be moved on load-bearing part 11 and unclamp.After completing unlock, carrying Part 11 can --- together with guide device 10 and two furniture parts 3a, 3b --- along transverse to (being preferably perpendicular to) first The depth direction (Z) that the longitudinal direction (L) of guide rail 9 extends moves in the horizontal direction.Load-bearing part 11 and the column 14 extended vertically Be connected, the column can by first driving device 12 at least on partial sector along depth direction (Z) and/or along reversed It is driven in the direction that depth direction (Z) extends.Column 14 is movably supported relative to the second guide rail 13a and 13b, and described second leads Rail is spaced apart with the first guide rail 9 in the height direction in installment state.
Fig. 4 a shows after having surrounded vertical axis 5a pivotally from Fig. 3 a and occupies base each other at this time The door leaf 3a and 3b of this parallel position.Fig. 4 b shows the region irised out in fig.4 with the view amplified, wherein guide device 10 are on the load-bearing part 11 in transfer position.It can provide herein, (L) in a longitudinal direction measurement of load-bearing part 11 Length is greater than the width that (L) in a longitudinal direction of guide device 10 is measured.The profile section 9a of guide rail 9 and the wheel of load-bearing part 11 Wide section 11a in cross-section at least on partial sector in the same manner construction and in transfer position relative to each other in alignment Orientation enables pulley 15a, 15b of guide device 10 in the case where interference abutting edge is not present in the first guide rail 9 It is moved back and forth between load-bearing part 11.From position shown in fig. 4b, load-bearing part 11 and guide device 10 together (and Thus door leaf 3a, 3b) it can be driven at least on partial sector along depth direction (Z) by the power of driving device 12.
Fig. 5 is to illustrate a details area of furniture 37 from the perspective of top.It can be seen that with 9 clamping lock of the first guide rail Load-bearing part 11, the load-bearing part is since the entrance of guide device 10 can be unlocked with the first guide rail 9, so that load-bearing part 11 is completed to solve It can be moved into together with guide device 10 after lock in the push-in type hoistway 7a constructed between side wall 8a and side wall 71.Side wall The relative position of 8a, 71 to each other can be determined via at least one spacing holder 72.Load-bearing part 11 and the column extended vertically 14 are connected, wherein at least one hinge 18 is provided on load-bearing part 11 and/or on column 14 for movably supporting Door leaf 3b.Door leaf 3b capable of being made from the second position by the hinge 18, (in the second position, door leaf 3b is at least partly covered The end side surface 71a of side wall 71 extended vertically) and (in the first position, door leaf 3b is basically parallel to side wall 71 for first position Extend) setting out is moved, and door leaf 3b is moved into push-in type hoistway 7a.It is preferred that providing, door leaf 3b is completely covered by side The end side surface 71a of wall 71, wherein the lateral surface 73 of door leaf 3b --- as shown in fig. 5 --- is substantially and by side wall The 71 side 71b constituted extend with flushing.
Fig. 6 shows the perspective view of the guidance system 2 with load-bearing part 11, the load-bearing part and coupled vertical extension Column 14 together side wall 8a, 71 depth direction (Z) on movably support.Load-bearing part 11 and column 14 are via rotatable twelve Earthly Branches At least one support pulley 17b held on column 14 is movably supported along the second guide rail 13a.On load-bearing part 11 and/or At least one hinge 18 is provided on column 14 for being pivotally supported door leaf 3b, wherein hinge 18 has for fixing The first accessory 75 on column 14 and the second accessory 76 for being fixed on door leaf 3b.Second accessory 76 is solid at least one Position 77 (such as hole) is determined for installing door leaf 3b.First accessory 75 and the second accessory 76 are via the first lever 78 and via Two levers 79 are pivotly connected each other, wherein the first lever 78 is via articulated shaft 80b and the second lever 79 is via hinged Axis 80d is connected with the second accessory 76.
Fig. 7 shows the top view of furniture 37, wherein is arranged in lateral push-in type hoistway 7a and in depth direction (Z) load-bearing part 11 movably supported on is together with the hinge for being used to be pivotally supported door leaf 3b being connected with the load-bearing part 18 are visible.In the attached drawing shown, door leaf 3b is in the second position, and in the second position, door leaf 3b is substantially completely Cover the lateral surface 73 of the end side surface 71a extended vertically and door leaf 3b of side wall 71 substantially with the side that is made of side wall 71 71b extends with flushing.First accessory 75 is in connection with load-bearing part 11, and the second accessory 76 is then fixed on the medial surface of door leaf 3b On.First accessory 75 and the second accessory 76 are via the first lever 78 and via at least one second lever 79 pivotly phase each other Connection, wherein preferred regulation, the first lever 78 and the second lever 79 have different length.First lever 78 is via the first hinge Spindle 80a is connected with the first accessory 75 and is connected via the second articulated shaft 80b with the second accessory 76.On the contrary, the second thick stick Bar 79 is connected with the first accessory 75 via third articulated shaft 80c and is connected via the 4th articulated shaft 80d with the second accessory 76 It connects.It can provide herein, in the top view of hinge 18, first between the first articulated shaft 80a and third articulated shaft 80c is straight Line is longer than the second direct-connected line extended between the second articulated shaft 80b and the 4th articulated shaft 80d.In addition preferred implementation Mode: the length of the imaginary direct-connected line between whole articulated shaft 80a, 80b, 80c, 80d is different.Described first is straight The extension 81b of the extension 81a of line and the second direct-connected line is in the second position of the hinge 18 shown and in hinge Acute angle (α) is constituted in 18 top view relative to each other, preferably between 10 ° to 30 °.In installment state, shorter lever The articulated shaft 80b of 77 articulated shaft 80d long lever is closer to the lateral surface 73 of door leaf 3b.
Fig. 8 a shows an other top view of furniture 37, wherein door leaf 3b has passed through hinge 18 from being shown in FIG. 7 Position set out and pivoted around the imaginary axis that extends vertically.That is: the lateral surface 73 of door leaf 3b is in the first pivot of door leaf 3b Relative to the end side surface 71a inclination of side wall 71 extended vertically in corner area.Fig. 8 b, which is shown, further to be pivoted about Fig. 8 a The position of door leaf 3b.
The other relative position of door leaf 3b is shown respectively in Fig. 9 a and Fig. 9 b.In addition, learning in figure 9b, filled by guidance Setting the first door leaf 3a that 10 move along the first guide rail 9, gradually court leans on relative to the direction for being in parallel position the second door leaf 3b Closely.
Finally, Figure 10 a is shown below (first) position, in the position, door leaf 3a, 3b are fixed in parallel relative to each other To.It can be seen that the abutment face of the second accessory 76 being in contact with the medial surface of door leaf 3b is opposite in the top view of hinge 18 In side wall 71 medial surface and with the longitudinal direction (L) of the first guide rail 9 offset dimensions Δ X in parallel at a right angle, wherein should Size Δ X is greater than the material thickness of door leaf 3b.From the position shown in figure loa can by described two door leaf 3a, 3b --- together with load-bearing part 11 and column 14 --- is moved into along depth direction (Z) in lateral push-in type hoistway 7a (Figure 10 b).
Figure 11 a shows the perspective view of the hinge 18 with the first accessory 75 and the second accessory 76, these accessories are via two Lever 78,79 is pivotly connected each other with via articulated shaft 80a, 80b, 80c, 80d.Second accessory 76 has pedestal 82, Articulated shaft 80b, 80d extend across the pedestal.Figure 11 b shows hinge 18 with exploded view.First lever 78 can have in lever Spaced two U shape profile portions, articulated shaft 80a and 80b are each passed through the two U shape profile portions on 78 longitudinal direction Extend.The U shape profile portion of lever 78 can the lever arm --- as shown --- with different length, articulated shaft 80a, 80b are each passed through the lever arm and extend.And the second lever 79 has curved shape.
Figure 12 a is to have an X-rayed the guide device 10 for illustrating and being moveably supported on the first guide rail 9.10 energy of guide device It enough include with vertical sum multiple pulley 15a, 15c, 15d, 15e with horizontal-extending pivot center, wherein pulley 15a, 15c, 15d, 15e are movably supported along the profile section 9a of the first guide rail 9.Guide device 10 includes retaining arm 40, Wherein, the accessory 41 to be fixed on door leaf 3a via the pivot center 44 extended vertically in installation site pivotly with guarantor Gripping arm 40 is connected.Accessory 41 has multiple fixed position 42a, 42b for being fixed on door leaf 3a.
Figure 12 b shows the guide device 10 being moveably supported on the first guide rail 9 with transverse sectional view.First guide rail 9 There are a plurality of cavities 43 in cross-section, these cavitys are mutually isolated by profile contact pin.Pulley 15a, 15c, 15d, 15e along First guide rail 9 movably supports, wherein the accessory 41 to be fixed on door leaf 3a can via the pivot center 44 extended vertically Pivotally it is connected with retaining arm 40.
Figure 13 a to Figure 13 c shows the motion process of door leaf 3a, 3b in succession continuous step.Figure 13 a corresponds to as the next It sets, in the position, door leaf 3a, 3b are oriented coplanar with each otherly, wherein door leaf 3b covers the unshowned herein of side wall 71 End side surface 71a.Door leaf 3a is connected with guide device 10 (Figure 13 b), which can move along the first guide rail 9.It holds Holder 11 in transfer position with 9 clamping lock of the first guide rail, wherein by make guide device 10 enter load-bearing part 11 in cause holding Automatic unlocking (Figure 13 b) between holder 11 and the first guide rail 9.By orientation parallel to each other after the unlock for completing load-bearing part 11 Door leaf 3a, 3b --- together with load-bearing part 11 and the column being connected with load-bearing part 14 --- along the second guide rail 13a along Depth direction (Z) pulls in (Figure 13 c).Described door leaf 3a, 3b are pulled in push-in type hoistway 7a and can be realized by drivening piece 20, should Drivening piece is pivotally supported on column 14 around pivot center and can be by least one accumulator 21 to the drivening piece Carry out power load.Rotatable pressure roller 22 is supported on drivening piece 20, it can be by the power of accumulator 21 by the pressure Power idler wheel comes on the Control curve 23 being fixed on side wall 8a, enables the edge door leaf 3a, 3b of the orientation parallel to each other Depth direction (Z) at least partly or fully pull in push-in type hoistway 7a.It can also be seen that driving device 53, From in push-in type hoistway 7a remove after, by the driving device can drive door leaf 3a, 3b be in reverse to depth direction (Z) into Enter in position coplanar with each other.The pressure that the driving device 53 can for example have spring arrangement and be loaded by the spring arrangement Part, wherein the pressure piece can be moved in the case where door leaf 3a, 3b are moved along adjustment profile portion.

Claims (15)

1. for what at least one door leaf (3b) movably supported was guided relative to the side wall (71) of Furniture Body (36) Guidance system (2), the guidance system include:
Load-bearing part (11), the load-bearing part depth direction relative to Furniture Body (36) in side wall (71) in installment state (Z) it is movably supported on,
At least one hinge for movably supporting at least one described door leaf (3b) relative to Furniture Body (36) (18), wherein the hinge (18) is with the first accessory (75) for being fixed on load-bearing part (11) and for being fixed on State the second accessory (76) at least one door leaf (3b), wherein the first accessory (75) and the second accessory (76) pivotly phase It connects, wherein the first accessory (75) and the second accessory (76) can move between first position relative to each other, described In first position, at least one described door leaf (3b) is arranged essentially parallel to side wall (71) setting in installation site and can be with Load-bearing part (11) moves on the depth direction of Furniture Body (36) (Z) together,
It is characterized in that, the first accessory (75) and the second accessory (76) can be movable with respect to each other at least one second position In, in the second position, at least one described door leaf (3b) at least partly covers side wall (71) in installment state End side surface (71a).
2. guidance system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hinge (18) has at least four articulated shafts (80a、80b、80c、80d)。
3. guidance system according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that first accessory (75) and the second accessory (76) pivotly it is connected each other via the first lever (78) with via at least one second lever (79), herein preferred rule Fixed, the first lever (78) and the second lever (79) have different length.
4. guidance system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that first lever (78) is via the first articulated shaft (80a) is connected with the first accessory (75) and is connected via the second articulated shaft (80b) with the second accessory (76), the second lever (79) it is connected with the first accessory (75) via third articulated shaft (80c) and via the 4th articulated shaft (80d) and the second accessory (76) it is connected.
5. guidance system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that hinged first in the top view of hinge (74) Imaginary first connecting line ratio between axis (80a) and third articulated shaft (80c) is in the second articulated shaft (80b) and the 4th articulated shaft Imaginary second connecting line extended between (80d) is longer.
6. guidance system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the extension of imaginary first connecting line Extension (81b) bowing in the second position of hinge (18) and in hinge (18) of (81a) and imaginary second connecting line Acute angle (α) is constituted in view relative to each other.
7. guidance system according to claim 5 or 6, which is characterized in that at whole articulated shafts (80a, 80b, 80c, 80d) Between each imaginary connecting line length it is different.
8. guidance system according to any one of claim 1 to 7, which is characterized in that second accessory (76) has At least one fixed position (77), at least one fixed described door leaf (3b).
9. guidance system according to any one of claim 1 to 8, which is characterized in that the load-bearing part (11) and vertical The column (14) of extension is connected, and the column and load-bearing part (11) move twelve Earthly Branches on the depth direction (Z) of side wall (71) together It holds.
10. guidance system according to claim 9, which is characterized in that at least one described hinge (74) is supported on column (14) on.
11. at least one door leaf (3b) and have for guide at least one door leaf (3b), according to claim 1 To the arrangement system of guidance system (2) described in any one of 10.
12. furniture, with guidance system according to any one of claim 1 to 10 or with according to claim 11 The arrangement system.
13. furniture according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the furniture (37) includes having end side surface (71a) At least one side wall (71) and including at least one door leaf (3b), wherein at least one described door leaf (3b) can be first It is moved between position and the second position, in the first position, at least one described door leaf (3b) is arranged essentially parallel to side wall (71) extend, in the second position, at least one described door leaf (3b) be substantially perpendicular to side wall (71) extend and This at least partly covers the end side surface (71a) of side wall (71).
14. furniture according to claim 13, which is characterized in that the furniture (37) has at least one other door leaf (3a), the other door leaf is in installation site at least one described door leaf (3b) via the pivot center extended vertically (5a) is hingedly connected.
15. furniture according to claim 14, which is characterized in that at least one described door leaf (3b) and the other door Fan (3a) can be by guiding system (2) to move between the first position and the second position, in the first position, door leaf (3a, 3b) is oriented substantially parallel with each other, and in the second position, door leaf (3a, 3b) orients substantially coplanar with each otherly.
CN201880006708.4A 2017-01-13 2018-01-08 Guiding system for a door leaf Active CN110191994B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ATA50021/2017 2017-01-13
ATA50021/2017A AT519247B1 (en) 2017-01-13 2017-01-13 Guidance system for guiding at least one movably mounted door leaf
PCT/AT2018/060004 WO2018129574A1 (en) 2017-01-13 2018-01-08 Guide system for door leaf

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CN110191994A true CN110191994A (en) 2019-08-30
CN110191994B CN110191994B (en) 2021-02-12

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EP (2) EP3568550B1 (en)
CN (1) CN110191994B (en)
AT (1) AT519247B1 (en)
ES (1) ES2859452T3 (en)
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WO (1) WO2018129574A1 (en)

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AT521841B1 (en) 2018-11-13 2023-02-15 Blum Gmbh Julius furniture hinge
AT521260B1 (en) 2018-11-14 2019-12-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Guide system for guiding a movably mounted door leaf
AT521139B1 (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-11-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Guide system for guiding a movably mounted door leaf
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AT522441B1 (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-11-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Guide arrangement for guiding at least one sliding door or folding sliding door
AT523374B1 (en) * 2019-12-19 2021-10-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Connection device, in particular a hinge
AT525246B1 (en) * 2021-12-21 2023-02-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Fitting for the movable mounting of a pivoting element
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WO2018129574A1 (en) 2018-07-19
EP3800312A1 (en) 2021-04-07
AT519247A4 (en) 2018-05-15
AT519247B1 (en) 2018-05-15
CN110191994B (en) 2021-02-12
EP3568550B1 (en) 2020-12-16
TW201829897A (en) 2018-08-16
ES2859452T3 (en) 2021-10-04
EP3568550A1 (en) 2019-11-20
TWI647371B (en) 2019-01-11

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