CN110179594A - A kind of absorption-type core - Google Patents
A kind of absorption-type core Download PDFInfo
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- CN110179594A CN110179594A CN201910470419.6A CN201910470419A CN110179594A CN 110179594 A CN110179594 A CN 110179594A CN 201910470419 A CN201910470419 A CN 201910470419A CN 110179594 A CN110179594 A CN 110179594A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F13/534—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
- A61F13/537—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer
- A61F13/53708—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer the layer having a promotional function on liquid propagation in at least one direction
- A61F13/53713—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer the layer having a promotional function on liquid propagation in at least one direction the layer having a promotional function on liquid propagation in the vertical direction
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F13/534—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
- A61F13/537—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer
- A61F13/53708—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer the layer having a promotional function on liquid propagation in at least one direction
- A61F13/53717—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer the layer having a promotional function on liquid propagation in at least one direction the layer having a promotional function on liquid propagation in the horizontal direction
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F13/534—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
- A61F13/537—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer
- A61F13/5376—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer characterised by the performance of the layer, e.g. acquisition rate, distribution time, transfer time
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F2013/530481—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having superabsorbent materials, i.e. highly absorbent polymer gel materials
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F13/534—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
- A61F13/535—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad inhomogeneous in the plane of the pad, e.g. core absorbent layers being of different sizes
- A61F2013/5355—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad inhomogeneous in the plane of the pad, e.g. core absorbent layers being of different sizes with terraced core
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F13/534—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
- A61F13/537—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer
- A61F2013/53765—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer characterized by its geometry
- A61F2013/53778—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer characterized by its geometry with grooves
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及卫生用品技术领域,具体涉及了一种吸收型芯体结构。The invention relates to the technical field of sanitary products, in particular to an absorbent core structure.
背景技术Background technique
目前,纸尿裤的使用越来越广泛,不仅是婴幼儿使用,一些患有疾病的成年人或者无法自主大小便的人们也需要使用。对于纸尿裤,其核心关键技术是芯体结构,芯体结构直接决定了纸尿裤的多方面性能,比如:吸收性、透气性、稳定性等。At present, the use of diapers is becoming more and more widespread, not only for infants and young children, but also for adults with diseases or people who cannot defecate independently. For diapers, the core key technology is the core structure, which directly determines the performance of diapers in many aspects, such as: absorbency, air permeability, stability, etc.
现有的纸尿裤在使用后,尿液的扩散长度一般不超过产品芯体长度的60%,导致纸尿裤的使用吸收效率较低,不能达到与皮肤接触的面层干爽的效果,给使用者造成不舒适感。After the existing diapers are used, the diffusion length of urine generally does not exceed 60% of the core length of the product, resulting in low absorption efficiency of the diapers, which cannot achieve the dry effect of the surface layer in contact with the skin, causing inconvenience to the user. comfortability.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种吸收型芯体结构,以解决现有纸尿裤芯体存在吸收效率低的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide an absorbent core structure to solve the problem of low absorption efficiency of the existing diaper core.
为实现上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案如下:To achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted in the present invention is as follows:
一种吸收型芯体结构,包括芯体本体,芯体本体包括面层、吸收层和底层,面层沿芯体本体长度方向上设有沟槽,芯体本体沿长度方向从中心至两端的厚度逐渐减小。An absorbent core structure, comprising a core body, the core body includes a surface layer, an absorption layer and a bottom layer, the surface layer is provided with grooves along the length direction of the core body body, and the core body body is arranged along the length direction from the center to both ends The thickness gradually decreases.
与现有技术相比,本发明的原理及有益效果:Compared with prior art, principle of the present invention and beneficial effect:
1、设置沟槽,利用沟槽沿芯体本体长度方向设置,当尿液滴至纸尿裤上后,通过沟槽可对尿液进行沿芯体本体长度方向上的导向,使中部的尿液能够快速扩散到两端,增加芯体本体整体的吸收长度,从而提高芯体的吸收效率,避免尿液集中在芯体本体中部而影响其吸收效率。1. Set the groove, and use the groove to set along the length of the core body. When the urine drips onto the diaper, the urine can be guided along the length of the core body through the groove, so that the urine in the middle can Rapid diffusion to both ends increases the overall absorption length of the core body, thereby improving the absorption efficiency of the core body and avoiding the concentration of urine in the middle of the core body and affecting its absorption efficiency.
2、芯体本体沿长度方向从中心至两端的厚度逐渐减小,由于通常情况下纸尿裤使用时,使用者的尿道口一般是位于芯体本体的中部,该区域是最先吸收到尿液的部分,将该部分的厚度设置到最大,可增加对尿液的吸收量,缩短尿液在该区域面层上停留的时间,从而达到使面层干爽的效果;而芯体本体两端厚度设置到最小,是由于当尿液经扩散到达芯体两端的量相对于芯体中心的量要少些,因此可达到降低产品成本的效果。2. The thickness of the core body gradually decreases from the center to both ends along the length direction. Usually, when the diaper is used, the user's urethral opening is generally located in the middle of the core body, and this area is the first to absorb urine. part, setting the thickness of this part to the maximum can increase the absorption of urine and shorten the time that urine stays on the surface layer in this area, so as to achieve the effect of making the surface layer dry; and the thickness of the two ends of the core body is set To the minimum, because the amount of urine reaching the two ends of the core body is less than the amount at the center of the core body through diffusion, so the effect of reducing product cost can be achieved.
进一步,所述吸收层沿芯体本体长度方向上开有导液通道,导液通道位于沟槽的正下方。尿液达到芯体本体时,通常会先达到面层的中部,由于设置有沟槽,尿液会流向沟槽,并沿沟槽向芯体本体长度方向扩散;尿液到达面层后,会向下进入到吸收层,而在沟槽下方的吸收层设置导液通道,一方面可将沟槽内的尿液快速地导入到吸收层,促进尿液的扩散,提高吸收层的吸收效率,避免尿液在沟槽出现堆积,另一方面由于导液通道同样也是沿芯体本体长度方向设置,因此可使中部的尿液快速地扩撒到两端,增加芯体整体对尿液的吸收长度,从而提高芯体的吸收能力,避免尿液在芯体中部堆积的情况。Further, the absorbent layer has a fluid guiding channel along the length direction of the core body, and the fluid guiding channel is located directly below the groove. When the urine reaches the core body, it usually reaches the middle of the surface layer first. Due to the grooves, the urine will flow to the grooves and spread along the grooves to the length of the core body; after the urine reaches the surface layer, it will Down into the absorbent layer, and the absorbent layer below the groove is provided with a liquid guide channel. On the one hand, the urine in the groove can be quickly introduced into the absorbent layer, which promotes the diffusion of urine and improves the absorption efficiency of the absorbent layer. Avoid the accumulation of urine in the groove. On the other hand, because the fluid guide channel is also arranged along the length of the core body, the urine in the middle can be quickly spread to both ends, increasing the absorption of urine by the core as a whole. length, thereby increasing the absorbency of the core and avoiding the accumulation of urine in the middle of the core.
进一步,所述吸收层中部开设有导流孔。利用导流孔,使吸收层能够快速地对尿液进行吸收,减小芯体本体中部尿液的积累量,从而保持面层中部的干爽,提高使用者的舒适感。Further, a flow guide hole is opened in the middle of the absorbing layer. Utilizing the diversion holes, the absorbent layer can quickly absorb urine and reduce the accumulation of urine in the middle of the core body, thereby keeping the middle of the surface layer dry and improving the user's comfort.
进一步,所述吸收层包括上吸收层和下吸收层。通过设置双层结构的吸收层,提高对尿液的吸收效果。Further, the absorbent layer includes an upper absorbent layer and a lower absorbent layer. The absorbing effect on urine is improved by setting the absorbing layer with a double-layer structure.
进一步,所述上吸收层的底部开有上凹槽,下吸收层的顶部开有与上凹槽配合的下凹槽,上凹槽与下凹槽对合形成导流腔。在上吸收层与下吸收层之间形成导流腔,当尿液进入到吸收层后,会被吸收层吸收,同时尿液将进入到导流腔,并在导流腔内快速流动,从而便于吸收层对尿液进行进一步吸收,提高吸收层的吸收效率和吸收能力;此外,由于导流腔呈封闭腔体,且未与面层连通,因此还能够防止尿液反渗,从而保证面层具有更加良好的干爽性。Further, an upper groove is formed on the bottom of the upper absorbent layer, and a lower groove matched with the upper groove is formed on the top of the lower absorbent layer, and the upper groove and the lower groove are combined to form a flow guide cavity. A diversion chamber is formed between the upper absorbent layer and the lower absorbent layer. When the urine enters the absorbent layer, it will be absorbed by the absorbent layer. At the same time, the urine will enter the diversion chamber and flow quickly in the diversion chamber, thereby It is convenient for the absorbent layer to further absorb urine and improve the absorption efficiency and absorption capacity of the absorbent layer; in addition, because the diversion cavity is a closed cavity and is not connected with the surface layer, it can also prevent urine from seeping back, thereby ensuring the surface The layer has better dryness.
进一步,所述导液通道与部分导流腔之间连通有流道。通过流道将导液通道与部分导流腔连通,当导液通道内尿液较多时,可通过流道进入到导流腔内,或者当导流腔内尿液较多时,可通过流道进入到导液通道,以促进尿液的分散,提高吸收层对尿液的吸收,从而增加芯体整体对尿液的吸收长度,从而提高芯体的吸收能力,避免尿液在芯体中部堆积的情况。Further, there is a flow channel in communication between the liquid guiding channel and part of the guiding cavity. The fluid guide channel is connected with part of the diversion cavity through the flow channel. When there is a lot of urine in the fluid guide channel, it can enter the diversion cavity through the flow channel, or when there is a lot of urine in the diversion cavity, it can pass through the flow channel. Into the liquid guide channel to promote the dispersion of urine, improve the absorption of urine by the absorbent layer, thereby increasing the overall absorption length of the core for urine, thereby improving the absorption capacity of the core and avoiding the accumulation of urine in the middle of the core Case.
进一步,所述上吸收层包覆有第一高吸水树脂,下吸收层包覆有第二高吸水树脂,第一高吸水树脂的吸水性优于第二高吸水树脂,第二高吸水树脂的保水性优于第一高吸水树脂。通过上吸收层内的第一高吸水树脂对尿液进行吸收,然后再通过下吸收层内的第二高吸水树脂将上吸收层内的尿液进行吸收,减少上吸收层内的尿液,一方面使上吸收层能够继续对面层扩散下来的尿液进行持续吸收,另一方面尿液尽可能地远离面层,这样能够提高面层的干爽,从而增加使用者的舒适感。Further, the upper absorbent layer is coated with a first super absorbent resin, and the lower absorbent layer is coated with a second super absorbent resin, the water absorption of the first super absorbent resin is better than that of the second super absorbent resin, the second super absorbent resin Water retention is better than the first super absorbent resin. Urine is absorbed through the first superabsorbent resin in the upper absorbent layer, and then the urine in the upper absorbent layer is absorbed through the second superabsorbent resin in the lower absorbent layer to reduce the urine in the upper absorbent layer, On the one hand, the upper absorbent layer can continue to continuously absorb the urine diffused from the surface layer, and on the other hand, the urine is as far away from the surface layer as possible, which can improve the dryness of the surface layer, thereby increasing the comfort of the user.
进一步,所述面层为无纺布。采用快速下渗的无纺布,提高面层的干爽性。Further, the surface layer is non-woven fabric. The non-woven fabric with fast penetration improves the dryness of the surface layer.
进一步,所述底层为无尘纸。采用扩散性良好的无尘纸,可促进尿液向整体芯体本体扩散,从而增加芯体本体的有效使用长度,降低产品成本。Further, the bottom layer is dust-free paper. The use of dust-free paper with good diffusivity can promote the diffusion of urine to the overall core body, thereby increasing the effective use length of the core body and reducing product costs.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明实施例一的主视结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例一中芯体本体的横截面示意图;2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the core body in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例一中芯体本体的纵截面示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view of the core body in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例二中芯体本体的主视结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a front structural schematic view of the core body in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例二中芯体本体的横截面示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the core body in Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面通过具体实施方式进一步详细说明:The following is further described in detail through specific implementation methods:
说明书附图中的附图标记包括:芯体本体1、面层2、底层3、上吸收层4、下吸收层5、沟槽6、导液通道7、导流孔8、导流腔9、流道10、纸尿裤11。The reference signs in the accompanying drawings of the description include: core body 1, surface layer 2, bottom layer 3, upper absorbent layer 4, lower absorbent layer 5, groove 6, fluid guide channel 7, diversion hole 8, diversion cavity 9 , runner 10, diaper 11.
实施例一基本如附图1至图3所示:Embodiment 1 is basically as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3:
一种吸收型芯体结构,包括芯体本体1,芯体本体1从上至下包括面层2、吸收层和底层3,面层2采用快速下渗且干爽性良好的无纺布,吸收层包括上吸收层4与下吸收层5,上吸收层4包覆有第一高吸水树脂,下吸收层5包覆有第二高吸水树脂,第一高吸水树脂的吸水性优于第二高吸水树脂,第二高吸水树脂的保水性优于第一高吸水树脂,底层3采用扩散性良好的无尘纸。芯体本体1沿长度方向从中心至两端的厚度逐渐减小,面层2沿芯体本体1长度方向上开设有两条对称设置的沟槽6,吸收层沿芯体本体1长度方向上开有导液通道7,导液通道7位于沟槽6的正下方。An absorbent core structure, comprising a core body 1. The core body 1 includes a surface layer 2, an absorption layer and a bottom layer 3 from top to bottom. The layer comprises an upper absorbent layer 4 and a lower absorbent layer 5, the upper absorbent layer 4 is coated with a first super absorbent resin, and the lower absorbent layer 5 is coated with a second super absorbent resin, the water absorption of the first super absorbent resin is better than that of the second absorbent layer. High water-absorbent resin, the water retention of the second super-absorbent resin is better than that of the first super-absorbent resin, and the bottom layer 3 adopts dust-free paper with good diffusivity. The thickness of the core body 1 gradually decreases from the center to both ends along the length direction, the surface layer 2 is provided with two symmetrically arranged grooves 6 along the length direction of the core body 1, and the absorbing layer is opened along the length direction of the core body 1. There is a liquid guiding channel 7, and the liquid guiding channel 7 is located directly below the groove 6.
具体实施时,当尿液滴至纸尿裤11上后会进入到芯体本体1上,通常情况下尿液会先到达芯体本体1面层2的中部,然后由中部向四周扩散。由于芯体本体1的厚度从中心向两端逐渐减小,再加上沟槽6的设置,中部到两侧的沟槽6之间形成了倾斜角,可促进中部的尿液向沟槽6扩散,再通过沟槽6可对尿液进行沿芯体本体1长度方向上的导向,使中部的尿液能够快速扩散到两端,增加芯体本体1整体的吸收长度,从而提高芯体的吸收效率,避免尿液集中在芯体本体1中部而影响其吸收效率。During specific implementation, when the urine drips onto the diaper 11, it will enter the core body 1. Usually, the urine will first reach the middle of the surface layer 2 of the core body 1, and then spread from the middle to the surroundings. Due to the thickness of the core body 1 gradually decreasing from the center to both ends, coupled with the setting of the groove 6, an inclination angle is formed between the grooves 6 from the middle to both sides, which can promote the urine in the middle to flow into the groove 6. Diffusion, and then the urine can be guided along the length direction of the core body 1 through the groove 6, so that the urine in the middle can quickly diffuse to both ends, increasing the overall absorption length of the core body 1, thereby improving the core body. Absorption efficiency, preventing urine from concentrating in the middle of the core body 1 and affecting its absorption efficiency.
又由于沟槽6下方的吸收层内设置有导液通道7,使得到达沟槽6的尿液能够快速地下渗到下方的导液通道7内,而进入导液通道7的尿液能够快速地被吸收层中的第一高吸水树脂和第二高吸水树脂吸收,提高吸收层的吸收效率。同时,导液通道7也是沿芯体本体1长度方向设置的,因此也可以促进尿液由中部向两端扩散,从而增加两端吸收层对尿液的吸收几率,增加芯体本体1对尿液的有效吸收长度,进而提高芯体本体1的吸收能力。And because the liquid guide channel 7 is arranged in the absorbent layer below the groove 6, the urine that reaches the groove 6 can quickly seep underground into the liquid guide channel 7 below, and the urine that enters the liquid guide channel 7 can quickly It is absorbed by the first superabsorbent resin and the second superabsorbent resin in the absorbent layer, and improves the absorption efficiency of the absorbent layer. Simultaneously, the liquid guide channel 7 is also arranged along the length direction of the core body 1, so it can also promote the diffusion of urine from the middle to both ends, thereby increasing the absorption probability of urine by the absorbent layers at both ends, and increasing the urine absorption rate of the core body 1. The effective absorption length of the liquid, thereby improving the absorption capacity of the core body 1.
实施例二基本如附图4、图5所示:Embodiment two is basically as shown in accompanying drawing 4, Fig. 5:
本实施例与实施例一的区别在于:吸收层中部开设有两个椭圆形的导流孔8,上吸收层的底部开有上凹槽,下吸收层的顶部开有与上凹槽配合的下凹槽,上凹槽与下凹槽对合形成导流腔9,导流腔9沿芯体本体1长度方向间隔分布,导液通道7与部分导流腔9之间连通有流道10。The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that two elliptical guide holes 8 are opened in the middle of the absorbent layer, an upper groove is opened at the bottom of the upper absorbent layer, and an upper groove is opened at the top of the lower absorbent layer. The lower groove, the upper groove and the lower groove are combined to form a diversion chamber 9, and the diversion chambers 9 are distributed along the length direction of the core body 1 at intervals, and a flow channel 10 is connected between the liquid diversion channel 7 and part of the diversion chamber 9 .
尿液到达面层2中部后下渗到中部的吸收层,导流孔8可对尿液进行导流,使尿液能够快速扩散到两侧的导流腔9内,从而促进上吸收层4和下吸收层5对尿液的吸收,避免尿液反渗到面层2,从而提高干爽性。下渗到吸收层的尿液会有向导流腔9扩散的趋势,进入导流腔9后,相较于吸收扩散,尿液在导流腔9内的流动速度将加快,从而通过导流腔9促进尿液在上吸收层和下吸收层内的扩散,进而提高吸收层内第一高吸水树脂和第二高吸水树脂对尿液的吸收。当导液通道7内尿液较多时,可通过流道10进入到导流腔9内,或者当导流腔9内尿液较多时,可通过流道10进入到导液通道7,通过流道10将导液通道7与导流腔9连通,使尿液形成“环流”,以促进尿液向芯体本体1长度方向上的两端扩散,提高吸收层对尿液的吸收,从而增加芯体整体对尿液的吸收长度,从而提高芯体的吸收能力,避免尿液在芯体中部堆积的情况。After the urine reaches the middle of the surface layer 2, it seeps down to the middle absorbent layer, and the diversion holes 8 can divert the urine, so that the urine can quickly diffuse into the diversion chambers 9 on both sides, thereby promoting the absorption of the upper absorbent layer 4. And the absorption of urine by the lower absorbent layer 5 can prevent urine from seeping back into the surface layer 2, thereby improving dryness. Urine that infiltrates into the absorbent layer will have a tendency to diffuse into the diversion chamber 9. After entering the diversion chamber 9, compared with absorption and diffusion, the flow speed of the urine in the diversion chamber 9 will be accelerated, thereby passing through the diversion chamber. 9. Promote the diffusion of urine in the upper absorbent layer and the lower absorbent layer, thereby improving the absorption of urine by the first superabsorbent resin and the second superabsorbent resin in the absorbent layer. When there is a lot of urine in the guide channel 7, it can enter the guide cavity 9 through the flow channel 10, or when there is a lot of urine in the guide cavity 9, it can enter the guide channel 7 through the flow channel 10, and pass through the flow guide cavity 9. The channel 10 connects the fluid guide channel 7 with the diversion cavity 9, so that the urine forms a "circulation", so as to promote the diffusion of urine to the two ends of the core body 1 in the length direction, and improve the absorption of urine by the absorbent layer, thereby increasing the The overall length of the core to absorb urine can improve the absorption capacity of the core and avoid the accumulation of urine in the middle of the core.
以上所述的仅是本发明的实施例,方案中公知的具体结构及特性等常识在此未作过多描述。应当指出,对于本领域的技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明结构的前提下,还可以作出若干变形和改进。这些也应该视为本发明的保护范围,这些都不会影响本发明实施的效果和专利的实用性。本申请要求的保护范围应当以其权利要求的内容为准,说明书中的具体实施方式等记载可以用于解释权利要求的内容。What is described above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and common knowledge such as specific structures and characteristics known in the scheme are not described here too much. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the structure of the present invention. These should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of protection required by this application shall be based on the content of the claims, and the specific implementation methods and other records in the specification may be used to interpret the content of the claims.
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| CN112716698A (en) * | 2021-03-24 | 2021-04-30 | 袁昕煜 | Adjustable paper diaper |
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Application publication date: 20190830 |