Detailed Description
The present invention is further illustrated by the following specific examples, which are intended to be illustrative only and not to limit the scope of the invention.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a preparation method of the 7-azaspiro [5.6] dodecane-10-one compound, which specifically comprises the following steps.
Step 1, adding 1 time (molar amount) of bromobenzene and 0.5 time of magnesium strip into a reaction bottle, dissolving the bromobenzene and the magnesium strip into a proper amount of ether, initiating the reaction at 35 ℃, and monitoring the reaction process by thin-layer chromatography. After the reaction, 1.1 times of cyclohexanone is added to react for 5 hours at the temperature of 35 ℃. After the reaction is finished, adding the reaction solution into an ammonium chloride aqueous solution, extracting with diethyl ether, drying the extract, and evaporating under reduced pressure to obtain the 1-phenylcyclohexanol.
And 2, adding 1 time of 1-phenylcyclohexanol, a proper amount of dichloromethane serving as a solvent, 2 times of sodium azide and 3 times of trifluoroacetic acid into a reaction bottle, reacting for 15 hours at normal temperature, and monitoring the reaction process by thin-layer chromatography. After the reaction is finished, adding a sodium carbonate aqueous solution into the reaction solution, extracting with dichloromethane, drying the extract, and evaporating under reduced pressure to obtain the 1-azido 1-phenylcyclohexane.
And 3, adding 1 time of 1-azido 1-phenylcyclohexane which is suitable for tetrahydrofuran as a solvent and reducing by 1.2 times of lithium aluminum hydride, reacting for 4 hours at normal temperature, raising the temperature to 40-60 ℃ for continuous reaction, and monitoring the reaction process by thin-layer chromatography. After the reaction is finished, sequentially adding the aqueous solution and the sodium hydroxide solution into the reaction solution, carrying out suction filtration, carrying out reduced pressure evaporation on the filtrate, then adding a small amount of water, adjusting the pH value to acidity, extracting impurities with diethyl ether, adjusting the pH value to alkalinity after impurity extraction, extracting with dichloromethane, drying the extract, and carrying out reduced pressure evaporation to obtain the 1-amino-1-phenylcyclohexane.
And 4, adding 1-amino 1-phenylcyclohexane in an amount which is 1 time that of the reaction bottle, 1.1 times that of the methyl acrylate and a proper amount of DBU (dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride) as a catalyst into the reaction bottle, reacting for 15-20 hours at 70 ℃, and monitoring the reaction process by using a reverse thin-layer chromatography. After the reaction is finished, adding a proper amount of water for dissolving, extracting by ethyl acetate, drying the extract liquid, evaporating under reduced pressure, and purifying by column chromatography to obtain the methyl 3- ((1-phenylcyclohexyl) amino) propionate.
And 5, adding 1 time of methyl 3- ((1-phenylcyclohexyl) amino) propionate, 2 times of sodium hydroxide and a proper amount of water into a reaction bottle, reacting for 1-2 hours at 50 ℃, and monitoring the reaction process by thin-layer chromatography. After the reaction is finished, extracting impurities by ethyl acetate, adjusting the pH value of a water layer to 6-7, removing the solvent by reduced pressure evaporation until solid is separated out, adding a large amount of dichloromethane for dissolution, filtering to obtain filtrate, drying the filtrate, and evaporating under reduced pressure to obtain the 3- ((1-phenylcyclohexyl) amino) propionic acid.
And step 6, adding 1 time of 3- ((1-phenylcyclohexyl) amino) propionic acid, 3 times of thionyl chloride and a proper amount of dichloromethane into a reaction bottle, reacting at 40 ℃, and monitoring the reaction process by thin-layer chromatography. After the reaction is finished, performing reduced pressure evaporation to obtain 3- ((1-phenylcyclohexyl) amino) propane acyl chloride;
and 7, adding 1 time of 3- ((1-phenylcyclohexyl) amino) propane acyl chloride and a proper amount of dichloromethane into a reaction bottle as a solvent, reacting at 70 ℃ until the materials are dissolved, reducing the temperature to 40-50 ℃, adding 3 times of aluminum trichloride, continuing the reaction, and monitoring the reaction process by thin-layer chromatography. After the reaction is finished, adding the reaction solution into a mixture of hydrochloric acid and ice water, extracting impurities by using diethyl ether, adjusting the pH value of a water layer to be alkaline, extracting by using ethyl acetate, drying an extract liquid, evaporating under reduced pressure, and purifying by using column chromatography to obtain 3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1' -cyclohexane ] -5(2H) -ketone;
and step 8, adding 1 time of 3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1' -cyclohexane ] -5(2H) -ketone, a proper amount of acetonitrile serving as a solvent, 1.1 times of potassium carbonate and 1 time of bromopropyne into a reaction bottle, heating for refluxing, and monitoring the reaction process by thin-layer chromatography. After the reaction is finished, carrying out suction filtration, adding a proper amount of water into the filtrate for extraction, drying the extract, and carrying out reduced pressure evaporation to obtain 2- (propyl-2-alkyne-1-yl) -3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1' -cyclohexane ] -5(2H) -ketone;
and step 9, adding 1 time of aniline substituted by R group, a proper amount of water as a solvent and 1.2 times of hydrochloric acid into a reaction bottle, stirring for 0.5 hour at normal temperature, adding 2 times of sodium nitrite, continuously stirring for 0.5 hour, adding 1.3 times of sodium azide, stirring for 2 hours, and monitoring the reaction process by thin-layer chromatography. After the reaction is finished, adding water for extraction, drying the extract liquor, and evaporating under reduced pressure to obtain the corresponding R-group substituted azidobenzene;
step 10, adding 1 time of R-substituted azidobenzene and a proper amount of DMF as a solvent into a reaction bottle, reacting 1 time of 2- (propyl-2-alkyne-1-yl) -3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1' -cyclohexane ] -5(2H) -ketone at 30-40 ℃, and monitoring the reaction process by thin-layer chromatography. And after the reaction is finished, drying, and evaporating under reduced pressure to obtain the target compound.
Example 1.
Preparation of 3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1' -cyclohexane ] -5(2H) -one (A1).
a.1-phenylcyclohexanol preparation.
Bromobenzene (50g,0.31mol), magnesium strip (8.13g, 0.33mol) was added to a 1000mL three-necked flask and dissolved in the appropriate amount of ether and initiated at 35 ℃. After completion of the reaction, cyclohexanone (34.38g,0.35mol) was added and reacted at 35 ℃ for 5 hours, and the progress of the reaction was monitored by thin layer chromatography. After the reaction is finished, adding the reaction solution into saturated ammonium chloride aqueous solution, extracting with diethyl ether, drying the extract, and evaporating under reduced pressure to obtain a product with the yield: 95.5 percent.
b.preparation of 1-azido-1-phenylcyclohexane.
A1000 mL reaction flask was charged with 1-phenylcyclohexanol (20.00g,0.11mol), dichloromethane 500mL, sodium azide (8.11g,0.12mol), trifluoroacetic acid (25.88 g,0.23mol), reacted at room temperature for 15 hours, and the progress of the reaction was monitored by thin layer chromatography. After the reaction is finished, adding a saturated sodium carbonate aqueous solution into the reaction solution, extracting with dichloromethane, drying the extract, and evaporating under reduced pressure to obtain a product with the yield: 97.2 percent.
c, preparing 1-amino-1-phenylcyclohexane.
1-azido 1-phenylcyclohexane (13g,0.064 mol), tetrahydrofuran (500 mL) and lithium aluminum hydride (4.77g,0.13mol) are added into a 1000mL reaction flask, and after reacting for 4 hours under normal temperature conditions, the temperature is raised to 40-60 ℃ to continue the reaction, and the reaction progress is monitored by thin layer chromatography. After the reaction is finished, sequentially adding the aqueous solution and the sodium hydroxide solution into the reaction solution, performing suction filtration, performing reduced pressure evaporation on the filtrate, then adding a small amount of water, adjusting the pH value to acidity, extracting impurities with diethyl ether, adjusting the pH value to alkalinity after impurity extraction, performing dichloromethane extraction, drying and reduced pressure evaporation on the extract liquor to obtain a product, wherein the yield is as follows: 89.43 percent.
Preparation of methyl 3- ((1-phenylcyclohexyl) amino) propionate.
A500 mL reaction flask was charged with 1-amino 1-phenylcyclohexane (20.00g,0.11mol), methyl acrylate (10.81g,0.13mol), DBU (8.69g,0.057mol), reacted at 70 ℃ for 17 hours, and the progress of the reaction was monitored by thin layer chromatography. After the reaction is finished, adding a proper amount of water for dissolving, extracting by ethyl acetate, drying and decompressing the extract, and purifying by column chromatography to obtain a product with the yield: 79.5 percent.
Preparation of 3- ((1-phenylcyclohexyl) amino) propionic acid.
A500 mL reaction flask was charged with methyl 3- ((1-phenylcyclohexyl) amino) propionate (15.00g,0.057mol), sodium hydroxide (4.59g,0.115mol), and water (300 mL) at 50 ℃ for 1.5 hours, and the progress of the reaction was monitored by thin layer chromatography. After the reaction is finished, extracting impurities by ethyl acetate, adjusting the pH value of a water layer to 7, removing the solvent by reduced pressure evaporation until solid is separated out, adding a large amount of dichloromethane for dissolution, performing suction filtration to obtain filtrate, drying and performing reduced pressure evaporation on the filtrate to obtain a product, wherein the yield is as follows: 97.15 percent.
f.3 preparation of- ((1-phenylcyclohexyl) amino) propanecarbonyl chloride.
A500 mL reaction flask was charged with 3- ((1-phenylcyclohexyl) amino) propanoic acid (20.00g, 0.081mol), thionyl chloride (19.24g,0.162mol), and dichloromethane (300 mL) and reacted at 40 ℃ with monitoring of the progress of the reaction by thin layer chromatography. After the reaction is finished, the product is obtained after reduced pressure evaporation, and the yield is as follows: 100 percent.
Preparation of 3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1' -cyclohexan-5 (2H) -one (A1).
A500 mL reaction flask was charged with 3- ((1-phenylcyclohexyl) amino) propanecarbonyl chloride (9g,0.034mol), dichloromethane (200 mL), and 70 ℃ for reaction until dissolved, the temperature was lowered to 45 ℃ and aluminum trichloride (12.94g,0.097mol) was added to continue the reaction, and the progress of the reaction was monitored by thin layer chromatography. After the reaction is finished, adding the reaction solution into a mixture of hydrochloric acid and ice water, extracting impurities by using diethyl ether, adjusting the pH value of a water layer to be alkaline, extracting by using ethyl acetate, drying and evaporating an extract liquor under reduced pressure, and then purifying by using column chromatography to obtain a product, wherein the yield is as follows: 35.2 percent.1HNMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ7.50(s,1H),7.41(s,1H),7.22(d,J =8.0Hz,2H),3.02(s,2H),2.71(s,2H),1.60(m,10H);MS(ESI,m /z):230.1550[M+H]+。
Example 2.
Preparation of 2- ((1-phenyl-1H-1, 2, 3-triazol-4-yl) methyl) -3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1' -cyclohexan-5 (2H) -one (A2).
3, 4-Dihydropirocyclo [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1' -cyclohexan-5 (2H) -one was prepared as in example 1.
a.2- (propyl-2-yn-1-yl) -3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] azepine-1, 1-
Preparation of cyclohexane-5 (2H) -one.
A100 mL reaction flask was charged with 3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1' -cyclohexan ] -5(2H) -one (1.00g,0.004mol), acetonitrile 50mL, potassium carbonate (1.21 g,0.009mol), bromopropyne (0.57g,0.005mol), heated to reflux at 85 deg.C, and the progress of the reaction was monitored by thin layer chromatography. After the reaction is finished, filtering, adding a proper amount of water into the filtrate for extraction, drying the extract, and evaporating under reduced pressure to obtain the 2- (propyl-2-alkyne-1-yl) -3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1' -cyclohexane ] -5(2H) -ketone.
b.1-azido-benzene preparation.
A100 mL reaction flask was charged with aniline (2.00g,0.021mol), water (50 mL), hydrochloric acid (2.68g,0.028mol), stirred at room temperature for 0.5 hour, then stirred with sodium nitrite (1.63 g,0.024mol) for 0.5 hour, stirred with sodium azide (1.54g,0.024 mol) for 2 hours, and the progress of the reaction was monitored by thin layer chromatography. After the reaction is finished, water is added for extraction, and the extract liquid is dried and evaporated under reduced pressure to obtain the 1-azido-benzene.
Preparation of 2- ((1-phenyl-1H-1, 2, 3-triazol-4-yl) methyl) -3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1' -cyclohexan-5 (2H) -one.
1-azido-benzene (0.50g,0.004mol), DMF50mL, 2- (propyl-2-yn-1-yl) -3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1' -cyclohexane ] -5(2H) -one (1g,0.004mol) were added to a 100mL reaction flask, reacted at 30 ℃ and the progress of the reaction was monitored by thin layer chromatography. After the reaction is finished, drying and evaporating under reduced pressure to obtain 2- ((1-phenyl-1H-1, 2, 3-triazole-4-yl) methyl) -3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1' -cyclohexane ] -5(2H) -ketone (A2) as a white solid with the yield: 70.6 percent.
1H NMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.67(s,1H),7.89(d,J=8.0 Hz,2H),7.58(t,J=7.9Hz,2H),7.49–7.42(m,3H),7.34–7.30 (m,1H),7.26–7.22(m,1H),3.68(s,2H),3.30(s,2H),2.93 (s,2H),2.25(d,J=12.2Hz,2H),1.79–1.69(m,2H),1.59 (m,3H),1.49–1.40(m,2H),1.27–1.14(m,1H);MS(ESI, m/z):387.2179。
Example 3.
Preparation of 2- ((1- (2-fluorophenyl) -1H-1,2, 3-triazol-4-yl) methyl) -3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1' -cyclohexan-5 (2H) -one (A3).
Preparation of 3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1 '-cyclohexan-5 (2H) -one starting from 2-fluoroaniline, 1-azido-2-fluorobenzene was obtained according to the procedure of example 2b and 2- ((1- (2-fluorophenyl) -1H-1,2, 3-triazol-4-yl) methyl) -3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1' -cyclohexan-5 (2H) -one (a3), brown solid, yield: 62.1 percent.
1H NMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.42(s,1H),7.76(m,1H),7.67 (m,1H),7.60(m,2H),7.49–7.43(m,2H),7.36–7.30(m,1H), 7.27–7.23(m,1H),3.71(s,2H),2.92(s,2H),2.26(d,J= 12.2Hz,2H),1.99(s,1H),1.79–1.70(m,2H),1.60(m,3H), 1.48–1.41(m,2H),1.26–1.12(m,2H);MS(ESI,m/z):405.2076 [M+H]+。
Example 4.
Preparation of 2- ((1- (3-fluorophenyl) -1H-1,2, 3-triazol-4-yl) methyl) -3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1' -cyclohexan-5 (2H) -one (A4).
Preparation of 3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1 '-cyclohexan-5 (2H) -one starting from 3-fluoroaniline, 1-azido-3-fluorobenzene was obtained according to the procedure of example 2b and 2- ((1- (3-fluorophenyl) -1H-1,2, 3-triazol-4-yl) methyl) -3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1' -cyclohexan-5 (2H) -one (a4), brown solid, yield as described in example 1: 62.5 percent.
1H NMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.74(s,1H),7.84(m,1H),7.79 (m,1H),7.62(m,1H),7.47–7.42(m,2H),7.32(m,2H), 7.26–7.23(m,1H),3.67(s,2H),2.90(m,2H),2.24(d,J= 12.4Hz,2H),1.79–1.69(m,2H),1.64–1.54(m,3H), 1.47–1.41(m,2H),1.26–1.12(m,3H);MS(ESI,m/z):405.2090 [M+H]+。
Example 5.
Preparation of 2- ((1- (4-fluorophenyl) -1H-1,2, 3-triazol-4-yl) methyl) -3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1' -cyclohexan-5 (2H) -one (A5).
Preparation of 3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1 '-cyclohexan-5 (2H) -one starting from 4-fluoroaniline, 1-azido-4-fluorobenzene was obtained according to the procedure of example 2b and 3- ((1- (4-fluorophenyl) -1H-1,2, 3-triazol-4-yl) methyl) -3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1' -cyclohexan-5 (2H) -one (a5), brown solid, yield as described in example 1: 63.1 percent.
1H NMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.65(s,1H),7.97–7.89(m, 3H),7.46–7.40(m,4H),7.25(td,J=7.8,2.6Hz,1H),3.66 (s,2H),2.89(s,2H),2.24(d,J=12.1Hz,2H),2.09–1.88 (m,1H),1.81–1.68(m,2H),1.59(m,3H),1.50–1.37(m,2H), 1.27–1.11(m,2H);MS(ESI,m/z):405.2075[M+H]+。
Example 6.
Preparation of 2- ((1- (2-benzyl) -1H-1,2, 3-triazol-4-yl) methyl) -3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1' -cyclohexan-5 (2H) -one (A6).
Preparation of 3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1 '-cyclohexan-5 (2H) -one as in example 1, starting from 2-methylaniline, 1-azido-2-methylbenzene was prepared according to the procedure of example 2b, 3- ((1- (2-benzyl) -1H-1,2, 3-triazol-4-yl) methyl) -3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1' -cyclohexan-5 (2H) -one (a6) was prepared according to the procedures of examples 2a, 2c, as an off-white solid in yield: 53.2 percent.
1H NMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.32(s,1H),7.49–7.44(m, 5H),7.42–7.39(m,2H),7.26–7.23(m,1H),3.70(s,2H),2.92 (s,2H),2.26(d,J=12.1Hz,2H),2.13(s,3H),1.98(s,1H), 1.78–1.69(m,2H),1.64–1.55(m,3H),1.45(m,2H), 1.25–1.19(m,2H);MS(ESI,m/z):401.2342[M+H]+。
Example 7.
Preparation of 2- ((1- (3-benzyl) -1H-1,2, 3-triazol-4-yl) methyl) -3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1' -cyclohexan-5 (2H) -one (A7).
Preparation of 3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1 '-cyclohexan-5 (2H) -one as in example 1, starting from 3-methylaniline, 1-azido-3-methylbenzene was prepared according to the procedure of example 2b, 3- ((1- (3-benzyl) -1H-1,2, 3-triazol-4-yl) methyl) -3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1' -cyclohexan-5 (2H) -one (a7) was prepared according to the procedures of examples 2a, 2c, as an off-white solid in yield: 54.3 percent.
1H NMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.64(s,1H),7.73(s,1H),7.68 (d,J=7.9Hz,1H),7.44(m,3H),7.34–7.30(m,1H),7.28–7.23 (m,2H),3.67(s,2H),2.91(s,2H),2.40(s,3H),2.24(d,J =12.2Hz,2H),1.97(d,J=5.5Hz,1H),1.78–1.69(m,2H), 1.63–1.55(m,3H),1.47–1.40(m,2H),1.25–1.14(m, 2H);MS(ESI,m/z):401.2339[M+H]+。
Example 8.
Preparation of 2- ((1- (4-benzyl) -1H-1,2, 3-triazol-4-yl) methyl) -3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1' -cyclohexan-5 (2H) -one (A8).
Preparation of 3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1 '-cyclohexan-5 (2H) -one as in example 1, starting from 4-methylaniline, 1-azido-4-methylbenzene was prepared according to the procedure of example 2b, 2- ((1- (4-benzyl) -1H-1,2, 3-triazol-4-yl) methyl) -3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1' -cyclohexan-5 (2H) -one (A8) was prepared according to the procedures of examples 2a, 2c, an off-white solid, yield: 52.6 percent.
1H NMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.62(s,1H),7.78(t,J=6.6 Hz,2H),7.49–7.43(m,2H),7.39(m,2H),7.35–7.31(m,1H), 7.25(d,J=7.3Hz,1H),3.67(s,2H),2.91(s,2H),2.38(s, 3H),2.26(d,J=12.7Hz,2H),2.00–1.95(m,1H),1.80–1.69 (m,2H),1.60(m,3H),1.46(m,2H),1.27–1.15(m,2H);MS(ESI, m/z):401.2335[M+H]+。
Example 9.
Preparation of 2- ((1- (2-chlorophenyl) -1H-1,2, 3-triazol-4-yl) methyl) -3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1' -cyclohexan-5 (2H) -one (A9)
Preparation of 3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1 '-cyclohexan-5 (2H) -one starting from 2-chloroaniline, 1-azido-2-chlorobenzene was prepared according to the procedure of example 2b and 2- ((1- (2-chlorophenyl) -1H-1,2, 3-triazol-4-yl) methyl) -3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1' -cyclohexan-5 (2H) -one (a9) was prepared according to the procedures of examples 2a, 2c in example 1 as a yellow solid in yield: 51.2 percent.
1H NMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.41(s,1H),7.75(m,1H),7.67 (m,1H),7.59(m,2H),7.47–7.43(m,2H),7.33(m,1H), 7.26–7.23(m,1H),3.70(s,2H),2.92(s,2H),2.25(d,J= 12.3Hz,2H),1.98(s,1H),1.76–1.71(m,2H),1.59(m,2H), 1.47–1.42(m,2H),1.25–1.13(m,3H);MS(ESI,m/z):421.1789[M +H]+。
Example 10.
Preparation of 2- ((1- (3-chlorophenyl) -1H-1,2, 3-triazol-4-yl) methyl) -3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1' -cyclohexan-5 (2H) -one (A10).
Preparation of 3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1 '-cyclohexan-5 (2H) -one starting from 3-chloroaniline, 1-azido-3-chlorobenzene was prepared according to the procedure of example 2b and 2- ((1- (3-chlorophenyl) -1H-1,2, 3-triazol-4-yl) methyl) -3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1' -cyclohexan-5 (2H) -one (a10) was prepared according to the procedures of examples 2a, 2c in example 1 as a yellow solid in yield: 50.7 percent.
1H NMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.76(d,J=4.6Hz,1H),8.04 (m,1H),7.94–7.89(m,1H),7.61(m,1H),7.56–7.50(m,1H), 7.46–7.41(m,2H),7.32(m,1H),7.25–7.22(m,1H),3.67(s, 2H),2.92(s,2H),2.24(d,J=12.2Hz,2H),1.97(d,J=5.5 Hz,1H),1.79–1.68(m,2H),1.59(m,3H),1.48–1.39(m,2H), 1.26–1.12(m,2H);MS(ESI,m/z):421.1837[M+H]+。
Example 11.
2- ((1- (4-chlorophenyl) -1H-1,2, 3-triazol-4-yl) methyl) -3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1' -cyclohexan-5 (2H) -one (A11).
Preparation of 3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1 '-cyclohexan-5 (2H) -one starting from 4-chloroaniline, 1-azido-4-chlorobenzene was prepared according to the procedure of example 2b and 2- ((1- (4-chlorophenyl) -1H-1,2, 3-triazol-4-yl) methyl) -3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1' -cyclohexan-5 (2H) -one (a11) was prepared according to the procedures of examples 2a, 2c in example 1 as a yellow solid in yield: 51.5 percent.
1H NMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.71(s,1H),7.96–7.94(m, 2H),7.67–7.63(m,2H),7.45(m,2H),7.33(m,1H),7.26–7.23 (m,1H),3.68(s,2H),2.92(s,2H),2.25(d,J=12.4Hz,2H), 1.98(s,1H),1.79–1.70(m,2H),1.60(m,3H),1.50–1.42(m, 2H),1.27–1.14(m,2H);MS(ESI,m/z):421.1805[M+H]+。
Example 12.
2- ((1- (2-methoxyphenyl) -1H-1,2, 3-triazol-4-yl) methyl) -3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1' -cyclohexan-5 (2H) -one (a 12).
Preparation of 3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1 '-cyclohexan-5 (2H) -one as in example 1, starting from 2-methoxyaniline, 1-azido-2-methoxybenzene was prepared according to the procedure of example 2b, 2- ((1- (2-methoxyphenyl) -1H-1,2, 3-triazol-4-yl) methyl) -3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1' -cyclohexan-5 (2H) -one (a12) was prepared according to the procedures of examples 2a, 2c, an off-white solid, yield: 65.7 percent.
1H NMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.29(s,1H),7.61(m,1H), 7.53–7.49(m,1H),7.48–7.43(m,2H),7.35–7.30(m,2H), 7.27–7.24(m,1H),7.14(m,1H),3.84(s,3H),3.66(s,2H), 2.95(s,2H),2.26(d,J=12.1Hz,2H),1.99(s,1H),1.79–1.68 (m,2H),1.65–1.56(m,3H),1.50–1.42(m,2H),1.28–1.14(m, 2H);MS(ESI,m/z):417.2290[M+H]+。
Example 13.
2- ((1- (3-methoxyphenyl) -1H-1,2, 3-triazol-4-yl) methyl) -3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1' -cyclohexan-5 (2H) -one (a 13).
Preparation of 3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1 '-cyclohexan-5 (2H) -one starting from 3-methoxyaniline according to example 1, 1-azido-3-methoxybenzene was prepared according to the procedure of example 2b, 2- ((1- (3-methoxyphenyl) -1H-1,2, 3-triazol-4-yl) methyl) -3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1' -cyclohexan-5 (2H) -one (a13) was prepared according to the procedures of examples 2a, 2c, an off-white solid, yield: 66.2 percent
1H NMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.69(s,1H),7.50–7.40(m, 5H),7.35–7.29(m,1H),7.25(d,J=7.4Hz,1H),7.05–6.99 (m,1H),3.84(s,3H),3.65(s,2H),2.92(s,2H),2.24(d,J =12.0Hz,2H),1.98(s,1H),1.73(m,2H),1.58(m,3H),1.43 (m,2H),1.25–1.12(m,2H);MS(ESI,m/z):417.2290[M+H]+。
Example 14.
2- ((1- (4-methoxyphenyl) -1H-1,2, 3-triazol-4-yl) methyl) -3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1' -cyclohexan-5 (2H) -one (a 14).
Preparation of 3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1 '-cyclohexan-5 (2H) -one starting from 4-methoxyaniline according to example 1, 1-azido-4-methoxybenzene was prepared according to the procedure of example 2b, 2- ((1- (4-methoxyphenyl) -1H-1,2, 3-triazol-4-yl) methyl) -3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1' -cyclohexan-5 (2H) -one (a14) was prepared according to the procedures of examples 2a, 2c, an off-white solid, yield: 65.9 percent
1H NMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.54(s,1H),7.78(d,J=8.9 Hz,2H),7.43(d,J=5.0Hz,2H),7.32–7.29(m,1H),7.24(d, J=7.3Hz,1H),7.10(d,J=8.9Hz,2H),3.81(s,3H),3.66 (s,2H),3.29(s,2H),2.23(d,J=12.1Hz,2H),1.97(s,1H), 1.73(m,2H),1.57(m,3H),1.42(m,2H),1.17(m,2H);MS(ESI, m/z):417.2297[M+H]+。
Example 15.
2- ((1- (2-bromophenyl) -1H-1,2, 3-triazol-4-yl) methyl) -3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1' -cyclohexane ] -5(2H) -one (A15).
Preparation of 3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1 '-cyclohexan-5 (2H) -one starting from 2-bromoaniline, 1-azido-2-bromobenzene was prepared according to the procedure of example 2b and 2- ((1- (2-bromophenyl) -1H-1,2, 3-triazol-4-yl) methyl) -3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1' -cyclohexan-5 (2H) -one (a15) was prepared according to the procedures of examples 2a, 2c in example 1, yield as a grey solid: 62.9 percent.
1H NMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ7.64–7.59(m,3H),7.57–7.52 (m,2H),7.50–7.42(m,2H),7.36–7.30(m,1H),7.25(m,1H), 3.71(s,2H),3.32(s,2H),2.30–2.22(m,2H),1.76(d,J= 11.9Hz,2H),1.67–1.55(m,4H),1.48–1.41(m,2H),1.17(t, J=7.1Hz,2H);MS(ESI,m/z):465.1271[M+H]+。
Example 16.
2- ((1- (3-bromophenyl) -1H-1,2, 3-triazol-4-yl) methyl) -3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1' -cyclohexane ] -5(2H) -one (A16).
Preparation of 3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1 '-cyclohexan-5 (2H) -one starting from 3-bromoaniline, 1-azido-3-bromobenzene was prepared according to the procedure of example 2b and 2- ((1- (3-bromophenyl) -1H-1,2, 3-triazol-4-yl) methyl) -3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1' -cyclohexan-5 (2H) -one (a16) was prepared according to the procedures of examples 2a, 2c, as a grey solid in yield: 64.0 percent.
1H NMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.18(m,2H),7.97(m,2H), 7.75–7.64(m,2H),7.55(m,2H),7.46(d,J=5.3Hz,1H),3.69 (s,2H),3.32(s,2H),2.26(d,J=13.7Hz,2H),1.81–1.41 (m,5H),1.20(m,5H);MS(ESI,m/z):465.1276[M+H]+。
Example 17.
2- ((1- (4-bromophenyl) -1H-1,2, 3-triazol-4-yl) methyl) -3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1' -cyclohexane ] -5(2H) -one (A17).
Preparation of 3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1 '-cyclohexan-5 (2H) -one starting from 4-bromoaniline, 1-azido-4-bromobenzene was prepared according to the procedure of example 2b and 2- ((1- (4-bromophenyl) -1H-1,2, 3-triazol-4-yl) methyl) -3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1' -cyclohexan-5 (2H) -one (a17) was prepared according to the procedures of examples 2a, 2c, as a grey solid in yield: and (3.6).
1H NMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ7.88(m,3H),7.84–7.75(m, 2H),7.48–7.42(m,2H),7.35–7.28(m,1H),7.24(d,J=7.0 Hz,1H),3.67(s,2H),3.31(s,2H),2.21–2.19(m,2H), 1.79–1.66(m,2H),1.60(m,3H),1.44(m,2H),1.18(m,3H); MS(ESI,m/z):465.1266[M+H]+。
Example 18.
2- ((1- (2-hydroxyphenyl) -1H-1,2, 3-triazol-4-yl) methyl) -3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1' -cyclohexan-5 (2H) -one (A18).
Preparation of 3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1 '-cyclohexan-5 (2H) -one starting from 2-hydroxyaniline, 1-azido-2-hydroxybenzene was prepared according to the procedure of example 2b and 2- ((1- (2-hydroxyphenyl) -1H-1,2, 3-triazol-4-yl) methyl) -3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1' -cyclohexan-5 (2H) -one (a18) was prepared according to the procedures of examples 2a, 2c, in the same manner as in example 1, and as a white solid, yield: 66.6 percent.
1H NMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ7.60(m,2H),7.47–7.40(m, 2H),7.27–7.22(m,1H),7.11(m,2H),6.97(m,2H),3.68(s, 2H),2.91(s,2H),2.26(d,J=12.8Hz,2H),1.72(m,2H),1.60 (m,2H),1.45(m,2H),1.19(m,4H);MS(ESI,m/z):403.2122[M +H]+。
Example 19.
2- ((1- (3-hydroxyphenyl) -1H-1,2, 3-triazol-4-yl) methyl) -3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1' -cyclohexan-5 (2H) -one (A19).
Preparation of 3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1 '-cyclohexan-5 (2H) -one starting from 3-hydroxyaniline, 1-azido-3-hydroxybenzene was prepared according to the procedure of example 2b and 2- ((1- (3-hydroxyphenyl) -1H-1,2, 3-triazol-4-yl) methyl) -3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1' -cyclohexan-5 (2H) -one (a19) was prepared according to the procedures of examples 2a, 2c, as a white solid in yield: 64.8 percent.
1H NMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ7.50–7.42(m,2H),7.40–7.23 (m,6H),6.86(m,1H),3.66(s,2H),2.91(m,2H),2.25(d,J =12.9Hz,2H),1.82–1.68(m,2H),1.61(m,3H),1.45(m,2H), 1.29–1.12(m,3H);MS(ESI,m/z):403.2056[M+H]+。
Example 20.
2- ((1- (4-hydroxyphenyl) -1H-1,2, 3-triazol-4-yl) methyl) -3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1' -cyclohexan-5 (2H) -one (A20).
Preparation of 3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1 '-cyclohexan-5 (2H) -one starting from 4-hydroxyaniline, 1-azido-4-hydroxybenzene was prepared according to the procedure of example 2b and 2- ((1- (4-hydroxyphenyl) -1H-1,2, 3-triazol-4-yl) methyl) -3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1' -cyclohexan-5 (2H) -one (a20) was prepared according to the procedures of examples 2a, 2c, in the same manner as in example 1, and as a white solid, yield: 63.1 percent.
1H NMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ7.69–7.60(m,3H),7.49–7.42 (m,2H),7.36–7.30(m,1H),7.25(d,J=7.3Hz,1H),6.95–6.90 (m,2H),3.65(s,2H),2.90(m,2H),2.25(d,J=12.5Hz,2H), 1.75(m,2H),1.65–1.57(m,2H),1.45(m,2H),1.26–1.14(m, 4H);MS(ESI,m/z):403.2134[M+H]+。
Example 21.
2- ((1- (2-cyanophenyl) -1H-1,2, 3-triazol-4-yl) methyl) -3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1' -cyclohexan-5 (2H) -one (A21).
Preparation of 3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1 '-cyclohexan-5 (2H) -one starting from 2-cyanoaniline according to example 1, 1-azido-2-cyanobenzene was prepared according to the procedure of example 2b and 2- ((1- (2-cyanophenyl) -1H-1,2, 3-triazol-4-yl) methyl) -3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1' -cyclohexan-5 (2H) -one (a21) was prepared according to the procedures of examples 2a, 2 c) as an off-white solid in yield: 61.9 percent.
1H NMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.13(t,J=9.7Hz,2H), 7.99–7.87(m,5H),7.82–7.72(m,2H),3.64(m,2H),2.88(s, 2H),2.26(d,J=12.9Hz,2H),1.76(m,2H),1.61(m,3H),1.46 (m,2H),1.27–1.13(m,3H);MS(ESI,m/z):412.2145[M+H]+。
Example 22.
2- ((1- (3-cyanophenyl) -1H-1,2, 3-triazol-4-yl) methyl) -3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1' -cyclohexan-5 (2H) -one (A22).
Preparation of 3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1 '-cyclohexan-5 (2H) -one starting from 3-cyanoaniline according to example 1, 1-azido-3-cyanobenzene was prepared according to the procedure of example 2b and 2- ((1- (3-cyanophenyl) -1H-1,2, 3-triazol-4-yl) methyl) -3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1' -cyclohexan-5 (2H) -one (a22) was prepared according to the procedures of examples 2a, 2 c) as an off-white solid in yield: 64.2 percent.
1H NMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.29(m,2H),8.00–7.91(m, 2H),7.80(m,2H),7.48–7.41(m,2H),7.32(m,1H),3.67(m, 2H),2.90(m,2H),2.24(d,J=13.1Hz,2H),1.75(m,2H),1.61 (m,3H),1.51–1.40(m,2H),1.28–1.12(m,3H);MS(ESI, m/z):412.2148[M+H]+。
Example 23.
2- ((1- (4-cyanophenyl) -1H-1,2, 3-triazol-4-yl) methyl) -3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1' -cyclohexan-5 (2H) -one (A23).
Preparation of 3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1 '-cyclohexan-5 (2H) -one starting from 4-cyanoaniline, 1-azido-4-cyanobenzene was prepared according to the procedure of example 2b and 2- ((1- (4-cyanophenyl) -1H-1,2, 3-triazol-4-yl) methyl) -3, 4-dihydrospiro [ benzo [ c ] aza-1, 1' -cyclohexan-5 (2H) -one (a23) was prepared according to the procedures of examples 2a, 2c in the same manner as in example 1, and as a white solid, yield: and (3.7).
1H NMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.19–8.06(m,5H),7.48–7.21 (m,4H),3.63(t,J=2.4Hz,2H),3.31(s,2H),2.24(d,J= 13.3Hz,2H),1.78–1.68(m,2H),1.62(m,3H),1.17(m, 5H);MS(ESI,m/z):412.2134[M+H]+。
Experiment for inhibiting tumor cell proliferation.
The compound of the invention is subjected to tumor cell proliferation inhibition experiments, and the test method adopts a conventional MTT method.
Culturing of tumor cells: the cell strain is cultured in culture medium of A549 (human lung cancer cell) and human ovarian cancer (OVCAR3 cell) in RPMI1640+ 10% FBS + double antibody (penicillin 100 unit/ml, streptomycin 100 μ g/ml).
Sample preparation: after dissolution in DMSO (Merck), media (-) is added to make a 1000. mu.g/ml solution or homogeneous suspension, which is then diluted with DMSO-containing media (-). The final concentrations were: 50. mu.M, 25. mu.M, 12.5mM, 6.25. mu.M, 3.125. mu.M. Etoposide (Etoposide) was used as a control.
Test methods for inhibition of cell proliferation: the adding concentration of each hole of the 96-hole plate is 4-5 multiplied by 104Mu.l of cell suspension/ml, placed at 37 ℃ in 5% CO2In the incubator. After 24 hours, the sample solution and the control solution were added to each well at 10. mu.l/well in duplicate, 37 ℃ with 5% CO2The reaction was carried out for 24 hours. Adding 20 μ l of 5mg/ml MTT (3- (4, 5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl) -2, 5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide) solution into each well, reacting for 4 hr, adding DMSO solution into each well, placing in incubator at 150 μ l/well, dissolving, measuring 570nm OD value with MK-2 full-automatic enzyme standard instrument, and calculating inhibitory concentration IC50。
The results are shown in Table 1.
TABLE 1 in vitro proliferation inhibitory Activity of samples on human tumor cells IC50Value of
The experimental data show that most of the compounds in the invention have better in-vitro anti-tumor activity, have more value in further research and development of new anti-tumor drugs, and provide a wider idea for research and development of new drugs.
The invention relates to a 7-azaspiro [5.6] dodecane-10-one compound and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of medicines, in particular to a compound with a specific chemical structure and antitumor activity; the general formula of the compound is pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate. The invention proves that the compound has the function of inhibiting the tumor activity according to the tests of various tumor cell lines (human lung cancer cells and human ovarian cancer cells). The compound provided by the invention has easily available raw materials, and experiments prove that the compound has good anticancer effect and good application prospect in the field of design and research of antitumor drugs.