CN110170811A - A kind of retention mechanism convenient for operation - Google Patents
A kind of retention mechanism convenient for operation Download PDFInfo
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- CN110170811A CN110170811A CN201910466509.8A CN201910466509A CN110170811A CN 110170811 A CN110170811 A CN 110170811A CN 201910466509 A CN201910466509 A CN 201910466509A CN 110170811 A CN110170811 A CN 110170811A
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- bottom stage
- movable plate
- screw rod
- retention mechanism
- screw
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P19/00—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P19/00—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
- B23P19/04—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for assembling or disassembling parts
- B23P19/06—Screw or nut setting or loosening machines
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Workshop Equipment, Work Benches, Supports, Or Storage Means (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种便于操作的紧固机构,包括底台,所述底台的前表面安装有控制开关,所述底台的一端开设有凹槽,且底台的一端对应凹槽内部嵌入设置有支杆,所述底台的一端靠近凹槽上方位置处转动安装有活动板,所述底台的上表面安装有限位杆,且底台的上表面靠近限位杆一侧位置处设置有调节机构。本发明结构简单,操作方便,调节机构的设置,工作人员可以根据实际需要来调节工作台的高度,极大的便利了使用者操作,第二螺杆和推板的设置,可以对工件进行快速固定限位,大大缩短了固定时间,从而提高了工作效率,活动板的设置,增大了工作台的面积,便于使用者放置工件,避免了工件出现混乱的现象,极大的方便了使用者。
The invention discloses an easy-to-operate fastening mechanism, comprising a base, a control switch is installed on the front surface of the base, one end of the base is provided with a groove, and one end of the base is embedded in the corresponding groove A support rod is provided, and a movable plate is rotated and installed at one end of the bottom platform near the upper position of the groove, a limit rod is installed on the upper surface of the bottom platform, and the upper surface of the bottom platform is set at a position close to one side of the limit rod There is an adjustment mechanism. The invention is simple in structure and convenient in operation. With the setting of the adjusting mechanism, the staff can adjust the height of the worktable according to actual needs, which greatly facilitates the user's operation. The setting of the second screw rod and the push plate can quickly fix the workpiece. The position limit greatly shortens the fixing time, thereby improving the work efficiency. The setting of the movable plate increases the area of the workbench, which is convenient for the user to place the workpiece, avoids the phenomenon of confusion of the workpiece, and greatly facilitates the user.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及自动化机械领域,尤其涉及一种便于操作的紧固机构。The invention relates to the field of automated machinery, in particular to a fastening mechanism that is easy to operate.
背景技术Background technique
自动锁螺丝机、自动送锁螺丝机、工业拧紧系统、螺丝锁付机器人、螺丝自动供应机等,是用以取代传统手工拧紧螺丝的机器,手工的螺丝拧紧又包括纯手工拧紧和电动螺丝刀或者气动螺丝刀拧紧两种,后者通过电动或者气动的方式产生旋转动力,以代替频繁手工的拧紧动作,在某种程度上减轻了锁螺丝的工作强度,但由于手工放置螺丝和对准螺丝头部仍需要占用大量的工作时间和精力,因此整体效率提升比较有限。Automatic locking screw machines, automatic locking screw machines, industrial tightening systems, screw locking robots, automatic screw supply machines, etc., are machines used to replace traditional manual screw tightening. Manual screw tightening includes pure manual tightening and electric screwdrivers or There are two types of pneumatic screwdriver tightening. The latter generates rotational power by electric or pneumatic means to replace frequent manual tightening actions, which reduces the work intensity of the locking screw to a certain extent. However, due to the manual placement of the screw and alignment of the screw head It still requires a lot of work time and energy, so the overall efficiency improvement is relatively limited.
但是目前市场上的锁螺丝机不仅结构复杂,而且功能单一,由于在对工件进行放置及固定的过程中,及其浪费时间,降低了工作效率,且不能对工作台进行升降调节,来方便不同的工作人员进行使用,由于设备本身的结构有限,导致设备上的可操作空间较小,容易引发工件混乱的现象。However, the current lock screw machines on the market are not only complex in structure, but also have a single function. Due to the waste of time in the process of placing and fixing the workpiece, the work efficiency is reduced, and the worktable cannot be adjusted up and down to facilitate different Because of the limited structure of the equipment itself, the operation space on the equipment is small, which is easy to cause the phenomenon of workpiece confusion.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明提供一种便于操作的紧固机构,可以有效解决上述背景技术中提出由于在对工件进行放置及固定的过程中,及其浪费时间,降低了工作效率,且不能对工作台进行升降调节,来方便不同的工作人员进行使用,由于设备本身的结构有限,导致设备上的可操作空间较小,容易引发工件混乱的现象的问题。The present invention provides an easy-to-operate fastening mechanism, which can effectively solve the problem in the above-mentioned background art that, in the process of placing and fixing the workpiece, it wastes time, reduces the work efficiency, and cannot adjust the worktable up and down. , to facilitate the use of different workers. Due to the limited structure of the equipment itself, the operating space on the equipment is small, which is easy to cause the problem of the phenomenon of workpiece confusion.
为了实现上述目的,本发明采用了如下技术方案:一种便于操作的紧固机构,包括底台,所述底台的前表面安装有控制开关,所述底台的一端开设有凹槽,且底台的一端对应凹槽内部嵌入设置有支杆,所述底台的一端靠近凹槽上方位置处转动安装有活动板,所述底台的上表面安装有限位杆,且底台的上表面靠近限位杆一侧位置处设置有调节机构,所述调节机构的上方安装有工作台,所述底台的上表面靠近限位杆后方位置处安装有立架,所述工作台的上表面固定安装有固定块,所述固定块的一侧嵌入设置有第二螺杆,所述第二螺杆的一端安装有推板,所述立架的内部顶端安装有电动推杆,所述电动推杆的底端设置有电机,所述电机的驱动端设置有紧固头。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: a fastening mechanism that is easy to operate, comprising a base, a control switch is installed on the front surface of the base, and a groove is opened at one end of the base, and One end of the bottom platform is embedded with a support rod corresponding to the inside of the groove, one end of the bottom platform is rotatably installed with a movable plate at a position above the groove, the upper surface of the bottom platform is equipped with a limit rod, and the upper surface of the bottom platform is installed with a movable plate. An adjustment mechanism is provided at a position close to one side of the limit rod, a worktable is installed above the adjustment mechanism, a vertical frame is installed on the upper surface of the bottom table near the rear of the limit rod, and the upper surface of the worktable is installed A fixing block is fixedly installed, a second screw rod is embedded on one side of the fixing block, a push plate is installed at one end of the second screw rod, an electric push rod is installed at the inner top of the stand, and the electric push rod is installed. The bottom end of the motor is provided with a motor, and the driving end of the motor is provided with a fastening head.
作为本发明的一种优选技术方案,所述调节机构包括套座、第一螺杆和轴承,所述套座的上表面嵌入设置有第一螺杆,所述第一螺杆的顶端固定安装有轴承,所述轴承的外圈与工作台固定连接。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the adjustment mechanism comprises a sleeve seat, a first screw rod and a bearing, the upper surface of the sleeve seat is embedded with a first screw rod, and the top end of the first screw rod is fixedly mounted with a bearing, The outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the worktable.
作为本发明的一种优选技术方案,所述支杆与底台通过连接件转动连接,所述活动板的下表面固定安装有限位套筒,且活动板与底台通过铰链连接固定。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the support rod and the base are rotatably connected through a connecting piece, a limiting sleeve is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the movable plate, and the movable plate and the base are connected and fixed by hinges.
作为本发明的一种优选技术方案,所述固定块与第二螺杆通过螺纹转动连接,且第二螺杆与推板的连接处设置有活动轴承,所述推板的一侧设置有防护橡胶垫。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the fixed block and the second screw are connected in rotation through threads, and a movable bearing is provided at the connection between the second screw and the push plate, and a protective rubber pad is provided on one side of the push plate. .
作为本发明的一种优选技术方案,所述底台的前表面设置有抽屉,且底台与抽屉通过滑轨滑动连接,抽屉的内部安装有隔板。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a drawer is provided on the front surface of the bottom table, and the bottom table and the drawer are slidably connected by sliding rails, and a partition is installed inside the drawer.
作为本发明的一种优选技术方案,所述活动板的上表面设置有凸起条,且活动板与凸起条通过定位螺栓固定连接。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the upper surface of the movable plate is provided with raised strips, and the movable plate and the raised strips are fixedly connected by positioning bolts.
与现有技术相比,本发明提供了一种便于操作的紧固机构,具备以下有益效果:调节机构的设置,根据工作人员的实际需要来调节工作台的高度,极大的便利了使用者操作,第二螺杆和推板的设置,可以对工件进行快速固定限位,极大的缩短了固定时间,从而提高了工作效率,活动板的设置,能够增大工作台的面积,便于使用者放置工件,避免了工件出现混乱的现象,极大的方便了使用者。Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an easy-to-operate fastening mechanism, which has the following beneficial effects: the setting of the adjustment mechanism can adjust the height of the workbench according to the actual needs of the staff, which greatly facilitates the user. Operation, the setting of the second screw and the push plate can quickly fix and limit the workpiece, which greatly shortens the fixing time, thereby improving the work efficiency. The setting of the movable plate can increase the area of the workbench, which is convenient for users By placing the workpiece, the phenomenon of confusion of the workpiece is avoided, which greatly facilitates the user.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本发明的实施例一起用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的限制。The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.
在附图中:In the attached image:
图1为本发明的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
图2为本发明的调节机构结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention.
图中:1、底台;2、凹槽;3、支杆;4、活动板;5、限位杆;6、调节机构;61、套座;62、第一螺杆;63、轴承;7、工作台;8、立架;9、固定块;10、第二螺杆;11、推板;12、电动推杆;13、电机;14、紧固头;15、控制开关。In the figure: 1, base; 2, groove; 3, strut; 4, movable plate; 5, limit rod; 6, adjustment mechanism; 61, sleeve; 62, first screw; 63, bearing; 7 , worktable; 8, stand; 9, fixed block; 10, second screw; 11, push plate; 12, electric push rod; 13, motor; 14, fastening head; 15, control switch.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
实施例:参照图1-2,本发明提供一种技术方案,一种便于操作的紧固机构,包括底台1,底台1的前表面安装有控制开关15,底台1的一端开设有凹槽2,且底台1的一端对应凹槽2内部嵌入设置有支杆3,底台1的一端靠近凹槽2上方位置处转动安装有活动板4,底台1的上表面安装有限位杆5,且底台1的上表面靠近限位杆5一侧位置处设置有调节机构6,调节机构6的上方安装有工作台7,底台1的上表面靠近限位杆5后方位置处安装有立架8,工作台7的上表面固定安装有固定块9,固定块9的一侧嵌入设置有第二螺杆10,第二螺杆10的一端安装有推板11,立架8的内部顶端安装有电动推杆12,电动推杆12的底端设置有电机13,电机13的驱动端设置有紧固头14。Embodiment: Referring to Figures 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution, an easy-to-operate fastening mechanism, comprising a base 1, a control switch 15 is installed on the front surface of the base 1, and one end of the base 1 is provided with a control switch 15. Groove 2, and one end of base 1 corresponds to the interior of groove 2 with support rod 3 embedded in it, one end of base 1 is close to the upper position of groove 2, and a movable plate 4 is rotated and installed, and the upper surface of base 1 is installed with a limited position rod 5, and the upper surface of the base table 1 is provided with an adjustment mechanism 6 at a position close to the limit rod 5, a worktable 7 is installed above the adjustment mechanism 6, and the upper surface of the base table 1 is close to the position behind the limit rod 5. A vertical frame 8 is installed, a fixing block 9 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the worktable 7, a second screw 10 is embedded on one side of the fixing block 9, and a push plate 11 is installed at one end of the second screw 10. The top end is provided with an electric push rod 12 , the bottom end of the electric push rod 12 is provided with a motor 13 , and the driving end of the motor 13 is provided with a fastening head 14 .
为了通过调节机构6来调节工作台7的高度,本实施例中,优选的,调节机构6包括套座61、第一螺杆62和轴承63,套座61的上表面嵌入设置有第一螺杆62,第一螺杆62的顶端固定安装有轴承63,轴承63的外圈与工作台7固定连接。In order to adjust the height of the worktable 7 through the adjustment mechanism 6, in this embodiment, preferably, the adjustment mechanism 6 includes a sleeve seat 61, a first screw 62 and a bearing 63, and the upper surface of the sleeve seat 61 is embedded with a first screw 62. , the top end of the first screw 62 is fixedly mounted with a bearing 63 , and the outer ring of the bearing 63 is fixedly connected with the worktable 7 .
为了便于通过支杆3来对活动板4进行固定,本实施例中,优选的,支杆3与底台1通过连接件转动连接,活动板4的下表面固定安装有限位套筒,且活动板4与底台1通过铰链连接固定。In order to facilitate the fixation of the movable plate 4 by the support rod 3, in this embodiment, preferably, the support rod 3 and the base 1 are connected in rotation through a connecting piece, and a limiting sleeve is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the movable plate 4, and the movable plate 4 is movable. The plate 4 and the base 1 are connected and fixed by hinges.
为了便于通过旋转固定块9来推动推板11,本实施例中,优选的,固定块9与第二螺杆10通过螺纹转动连接,且第二螺杆10与推板11的连接处设置有活动轴承,推板11的一侧设置有防护橡胶垫。In order to facilitate pushing the push plate 11 by rotating the fixed block 9 , in this embodiment, preferably, the fixed block 9 and the second screw 10 are connected by screw rotation, and a movable bearing is provided at the connection between the second screw 10 and the push plate 11 , one side of the push plate 11 is provided with a protective rubber pad.
为了便于收纳螺丝,本实施例中,优选的,底台1的前表面设置有抽屉,且底台1与抽屉通过滑轨滑动连接,抽屉的内部安装有隔板。In order to facilitate the storage of screws, in this embodiment, preferably, the front surface of the bottom table 1 is provided with a drawer, and the bottom table 1 and the drawer are slidably connected by sliding rails, and a partition is installed inside the drawer.
为了防止工件掉落,本实施例中,优选的,活动板4的上表面设置有凸起条,且活动板4与凸起条通过定位螺栓固定连接。In order to prevent the workpiece from falling, in this embodiment, preferably, the upper surface of the movable plate 4 is provided with a raised strip, and the movable plate 4 and the raised strip are fixedly connected by positioning bolts.
本发明的原理及使用流程,通过调节机构6,旋转第一螺杆62,使得第一螺杆62在套座61内运动,由轴承63与第一螺杆62相连的工作台7则可以进行上下运动,根据工作人员的实际需要进行调节,极大的便利了使用者操作,将工件放置在工作台7上,通过旋转固定块9上的第二螺杆10,第二螺杆10向前推动推板11,通过推板11来对工件进行快速固定限位,极大的缩短了固定时间,从而提高了工作效率,此时电动推杆12工作,向下伸长到工件位置处,电机13带动紧固头14转动,对工件上的螺丝进行紧固,将凹槽2内的支杆3拉出,使得支杆3抵在活动板4上的限位套筒内,能够增大工作台7的面积,便于使用者放置工件,避免了工件出现混乱的现象,极大的方便了使用者。According to the principle and use process of the present invention, the first screw 62 is rotated by the adjusting mechanism 6, so that the first screw 62 moves in the housing 61, and the table 7 connected with the first screw 62 by the bearing 63 can move up and down, The adjustment is made according to the actual needs of the staff, which greatly facilitates the operation of the user. The workpiece is placed on the worktable 7, and the second screw 10 on the fixed block 9 is rotated by rotating the second screw 10. The second screw 10 pushes the push plate 11 forward, The workpiece is quickly fixed and limited by the push plate 11, which greatly shortens the fixing time and improves the work efficiency. At this time, the electric push rod 12 works and extends downward to the position of the workpiece, and the motor 13 drives the fastening head 14 Turn, tighten the screws on the workpiece, and pull out the support rod 3 in the groove 2, so that the support rod 3 abuts in the limit sleeve on the movable plate 4, which can increase the area of the workbench 7, It is convenient for the user to place the workpiece, avoids the phenomenon of confusion of the workpiece, and greatly facilitates the user.
以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. The equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concept thereof shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
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US20080190329A1 (en) * | 2007-02-13 | 2008-08-14 | Paccar Inc | Stowable fold-out/roll-out dinette table assembly |
CN204800260U (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2015-11-25 | 天津驰海科技发展有限公司 | Novel automatic assembly equipment of cloud ware |
CN108236212A (en) * | 2016-12-24 | 2018-07-03 | 黎妍灵 | Desk for students |
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Application publication date: 20190827 |
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