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CN110169171A - The method and apparatus for transmitting data - Google Patents

The method and apparatus for transmitting data Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110169171A
CN110169171A CN201780082904.5A CN201780082904A CN110169171A CN 110169171 A CN110169171 A CN 110169171A CN 201780082904 A CN201780082904 A CN 201780082904A CN 110169171 A CN110169171 A CN 110169171A
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China
Prior art keywords
thresholding
upstream data
terminal device
load
authorization
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Granted
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CN201780082904.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110169171B (en
Inventor
庄宏成
韩云博
杜振国
丁志明
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Publication of CN110169171A publication Critical patent/CN110169171A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of method and apparatus for transmitting data, and the reliability of data transmission can be improved.This method comprises: terminal device receives the uplink transmission resource status information that the network equipment is sent, the uplink transmission resource status information is used to indicate the service condition of ascending resource;The terminal device determines the sending method of upstream data according at least to the uplink transmission resource status information, and described sender formula includes authorization or exempts from authorization;The terminal device sends the upstream data to the network equipment according to described sender formula.

Description

The method and apparatus for transmitting data Technical field
The invention relates to the communications fields, and more particularly, to the method and apparatus for transmitting data in the communications field.
Background technique
In existing network system, terminal device transmits upstream data usually by way of to network device requests transfer resource, also referred to as based on authorization (grant-based) transmission or authorized transmissions, such as, first, terminal device sends business request information to the network equipment, to have business to need to send to network device requests;Secondly, when the network equipment receives the business request information of terminal device transmission, the data buffer storage state periodically or non-periodically reported according to terminal device, for the transfer resource of terminal device distribution transmission upstream data;Finally, terminal device sends upstream data according to the transfer resource that the network equipment distributes.But this authorized transmissions mode needs to carry out the process that service request carries out uplink transmission resource authorization to the network equipment by terminal device, cause time delay higher, and signaling overheads is also higher, with the increase of the type and quantity of terminal device, to the more demanding of time delay, and resource is also more in short supply, therefore, it proposes and exempts to authorize (grant-free) transmission, exempting from authorized transmissions is that terminal device directly sends upstream data using specific authorized transmissions resource of exempting from, terminal device is not needed to network device requests uplink transmission resource, time delay can be reduced, and it can also save signaling overheads, but it needs to compete uplink transmission resource due to exempting from authorized transmissions, meeting is so that different terminal devices competes identical uplink transmission resource, it will cause conflict, the poor raising data of the reliability for causing data to be transmitted pass Defeated reliability.
Summary of the invention
The method of transmission data provided by the embodiments of the present application, can be improved the reliability of data transmission.
In a first aspect, providing a kind of method for transmitting data, this method comprises: terminal device receives the uplink transmission resource status information that the network equipment is sent, the uplink transmission resource status information is used to indicate the service condition of ascending resource;The terminal device determines the sending method of upstream data according at least to the uplink transmission resource status information, and described sender formula includes authorization or exempts from authorization;The terminal device sends the upstream data to the network equipment according to described sender formula.
Therefore, the method of transmission data provided by the embodiments of the present application, the uplink transmission resource status information that terminal device can be sent according to the network equipment determines the sending method for sending upstream data, the flexibility for sending upstream data can be improved, it avoids longer only with time delay caused by authorization, can also to avoid only with the conflicting between other terminal devices for exempting from authorization, may further improve data transfer reliability.
Optionally, uplink transmission resource status information can serve to indicate that uplink exempts from the service condition of authorized transmissions resource, and/or, the service condition of uplink authorization transfer resource.
Optionally, the service condition that uplink exempts from authorized transmissions resource can indicate that collision probability indicates that multiple terminal devices use the probability of same transmission resource with collision probability.
Optionally, the service condition of uplink authorization transfer resource can indicate that load indicates the ratio of the authorized transmissions resource occupied and total authorized transmissions resource with load.
In some implementations, the terminal device is according at least to the uplink transmission resource status information, determine the sending method of upstream data, include: delay requirement and the uplink transmission resource status information of the terminal device according to the upstream data, determines the sending method of the upstream data.
Optionally, the delay requirement of the upstream data of different types of service is different, and the delay requirement of the upstream data of the different data characteristic of same type of service is different.
In some implementations, the uplink transmission resource status information is specifically used for the collision probability that instruction uplink exempts from authorized transmissions resource, wherein, delay requirement and the uplink transmission resource status information of the terminal device according to the upstream data, determine the sending method of the upstream data, comprising:
If the delay requirement of the upstream data is less than or equal to the first time delay thresholding, and when the uplink of the uplink transmission resource status information instruction exempts from the collision probability of authorized transmissions resource less than the first conflict thresholding, the terminal device determines that the sending method for sending the upstream data is to exempt from authorization;
If the delay requirement of the upstream data is less than or equal to the first time delay thresholding, and when the collision probability that the uplink of the uplink transmission resource status information instruction exempts from authorized transmissions resource is greater than or equal to the second conflict thresholding, the terminal device determines that the sending method for sending the upstream data is authorization;Wherein, the second conflict thresholding is greater than or equal to the first conflict thresholding.
Specifically, when the first conflict thresholding is equal to the second conflict thresholding, it can determine which kind of sending method used with a threshold value;When the second conflict thresholding is greater than the first conflict thresholding, it can determine which kind of sending method used using two threshold values.
In some implementations, if the second conflict thresholding is greater than the first conflict thresholding, delay requirement and the uplink transmission resource status information of the terminal device according to the upstream data, determine the sending method of the upstream data, if including: the delay requirement of the upstream data less than or equal to the first time delay thresholding, and when the collision probability that the uplink of the uplink transmission resource status information instruction exempts from authorized transmissions resource is greater than or equal to the first conflict thresholding and is less than the second conflict thresholding, it is to exempt from authorization that the terminal device, which is determined with the sending method of upstream data described in the first probability selection, optionally, the terminal device is determined using the sending method of upstream data described in the second probability selection as authorization, i.e. terminal device is in such a way that determine the probability selects a kind of transmission data, First probability is greater than second probability, i.e., when upstream data is that low time delay requires, authorization transmission upstream data is exempted from selection as far as possible.
In some implementations, delay requirement and the uplink transmission resource status information of the terminal device according to the upstream data, determines the sending method of the upstream data, comprising:
If the delay requirement of the upstream data is greater than the first time delay thresholding and is less than or equal to the second time delay thresholding, and when the collision probability that the uplink of the uplink transmission resource status information instruction exempts from authorized transmissions resource is less than third conflict thresholding, the terminal device determines that the sending method for sending the upstream data is to exempt from authorization;
If the delay requirement of the upstream data is greater than the first time delay thresholding and is less than or equal to the second time delay thresholding, and when the collision probability that the uplink of the uplink transmission resource status information instruction exempts from authorized transmissions resource is greater than or equal to the 4th conflict thresholding, the terminal device determines that the sending method for sending the upstream data is authorization;Wherein, the first time delay thresholding is less than the second time delay thresholding, and the described 4th conflicts thresholding more than or equal to third conflict thresholding, and the first conflict thresholding is greater than or equal to third conflict thresholding.
Specifically, when third conflict thresholding is equal to the 4th conflict thresholding, it can determine which kind of sending method used with a threshold value;When the 4th conflict thresholding is greater than third conflict thresholding, it can determine which kind of sending method used using two threshold values.
Optionally, if the 4th conflict thresholding is greater than third conflict thresholding, delay requirement and the uplink transmission resource status information of the terminal device according to the upstream data, determine the sending method of the upstream data, if including: the delay requirement of the upstream data greater than the first time delay thresholding and being less than or equal to the second time delay thresholding, and when the collision probability that the uplink of the uplink transmission resource status information instruction exempts from authorized transmissions resource is greater than or equal to third conflict thresholding and is less than the 4th conflict thresholding, it is to exempt from authorization that the terminal device, which is determined with the sending method of upstream data described in the 7th probability selection, optionally, the terminal device is determined using the sending method of upstream data described in the 8th probability selection as authorization, i.e. terminal device is in such a way that determine the probability selects a kind of transmission data, 7th probability and the 8th probability size relation do not limit.Optionally, the sum of the 7th probability and the 8th probability are 1.
In some implementations, delay requirement and the uplink transmission resource status information of the terminal device according to the upstream data, determines the sending method of the upstream data, comprising:
If the delay requirement of the upstream data is greater than the second time delay thresholding, and when the uplink of the uplink transmission resource status information instruction exempts from the collision probability of authorized transmissions resource less than the 5th conflict thresholding, the terminal device determines that the sending method for sending the upstream data is to exempt from authorization;
If the delay requirement of the upstream data is greater than the second time delay thresholding, and the collision probability that the uplink of the uplink transmission resource status indication information instruction exempts from authorized transmissions resource is greater than or equal to the 6th conflict thresholding, and the terminal device determines that the sending method for sending the upstream data is that authorization is sent;Wherein, the 6th conflict thresholding is greater than or equal to the 5th conflict thresholding, and the third conflict thresholding is greater than or equal to the 5th conflict thresholding.
Optionally, if the 6th conflict thresholding is greater than the 5th conflict thresholding, delay requirement and the uplink transmission resource status information of the terminal device according to the upstream data, determine the sending method of the upstream data, if including: the delay requirement of the upstream data greater than the second time delay thresholding, and when the collision probability that the uplink of the uplink transmission resource status information instruction exempts from authorized transmissions resource is greater than or equal to the 5th conflict thresholding and is less than the 6th conflict thresholding, it is to exempt from authorization that the terminal device, which is determined with the sending method of upstream data described in the 9th probability selection, optionally, terminal device is determined using the sending method of upstream data described in the tenth probability selection as authorization, i.e. terminal device is in such a way that determine the probability selects a kind of transmission data, tenth probability is greater than the 9th probability, It is delayed when upstream data is high, so that terminal device selects the mode of authorization to send upstream data as far as possible.Optionally, the 9th probability and the tenth probability the sum of be 1.
In some implementations, the uplink transmission resource status information is specifically used for the load of instruction uplink authorization transfer resource, wherein, delay requirement and the uplink transmission resource status information of the terminal device according to the upstream data, determine the sending method of the upstream data, comprising:
If the delay requirement of the upstream data is less than or equal to third time delay thresholding, and the load of the uplink authorization transfer resource of the uplink transmission resource status information instruction is greater than the first load-threshold, and the terminal device determines that the sending method for sending the upstream data is to exempt from authorization;
If the delay requirement of the upstream data is less than or equal to the third time delay thresholding, and the load of the uplink authorization transfer resource of the uplink transmission resource status information instruction is less than or equal to the second load-threshold, and the terminal device determines that the sending method for sending the upstream data is authorization;Wherein, first load-threshold is greater than or equal to second load-threshold.
In some implementations, if first load-threshold is greater than second load-threshold, delay requirement and the uplink transmission resource status information of the terminal device according to the upstream data determine the sending method of the upstream data, comprising:
If the delay requirement of the upstream data is less than or equal to the third time delay thresholding, and the ascending resource state is believed The load of the uplink authorization transfer resource of instruction is ceased greater than second load-threshold and when being less than or equal to first load-threshold, it is to exempt from authorization that the terminal device, which is determined with the sending method of upstream data described in third probability selection, optionally, the terminal device is determined using the sending method of upstream data described in the 4th probability selection as authorization, i.e. terminal device is in a manner of a kind of transmission data of probability selection, the third probability is greater than the 4th probability, i.e. when the delay requirement of upstream data is low time delay, terminal device selects to exempt from authorization transmission upstream data as far as possible.
In some implementations, delay requirement and the uplink transmission resource status information of the terminal device according to the upstream data, determine the sending method of the upstream data, if including: the delay requirement of the upstream data greater than the third time delay thresholding and being less than or equal to the 4th time delay thresholding, and when the load of the uplink authorization transfer resource of the ascending resource status information instruction is greater than third load-threshold, the terminal device determines that the sending method for sending the upstream data is to exempt from authorization;If the delay requirement of the upstream data is greater than the third time delay thresholding and is less than or equal to the 4th time delay thresholding, and when the load of the uplink authorization transfer resource of the ascending resource status information instruction is less than or equal to four load-thresholds, the terminal device determines that the sending method for sending the upstream data is authorization;Wherein, the third time delay thresholding is less than the 4th time delay thresholding, and the third load-threshold is greater than or equal to the 4th load-threshold, and first load-threshold is greater than or equal to the third load-threshold.
Optionally, if the third load-threshold is greater than the 4th load-threshold, delay requirement and the uplink transmission resource status information of the terminal device according to the upstream data, determine the sending method of the upstream data, if including: the delay requirement of the upstream data greater than third time delay thresholding and being less than or equal to the 4th time delay thresholding, and when the loading probabilities of the uplink authorization transfer resource of the uplink transmission resource status information instruction are greater than the 4th load-threshold and are less than or equal to the third load-threshold, it is to exempt from authorization that the terminal device, which is determined with the sending method of upstream data described in the 11st probability selection, optionally, the terminal device is determined using the sending method of upstream data described in the 12nd probability selection as authorization, 11st probability and the 12nd probability size relation are unlimited It is fixed.Optionally, the sum of the 11st probability and the 12nd probability are 1.
In some implementations, delay requirement and the uplink transmission resource status information of the terminal device according to the upstream data, determine the sending method of the upstream data, if including: the delay requirement of the upstream data greater than the 4th time delay thresholding, and when the load of the uplink authorization transfer resource of the ascending resource status information instruction is greater than five load-thresholds, the terminal device determines that the sending method for sending the upstream data is to exempt from authorization;
If the delay requirement of the upstream data is greater than the 4th time delay thresholding, and when the load of the uplink authorization transfer resource of the ascending resource status information instruction is less than or equal to six load-thresholds, the terminal device determines that the sending method for sending the upstream data is authorization;Wherein, the 5th load-threshold is greater than or equal to the 6th load-threshold, and the third load-threshold is greater than the 5th load-threshold.
Optionally, if the 5th load-threshold is greater than six load-thresholds, delay requirement and the uplink transmission resource status information of the terminal device according to the upstream data, determine the sending method of the upstream data, if including: the delay requirement of the upstream data greater than the 4th time delay thresholding, and when the loading probabilities of the uplink authorization transfer resource of the uplink transmission resource status information instruction are greater than the 6th load-threshold less than or equal to five load-threshold, it is to exempt from authorization that the terminal device, which is determined with the sending method of upstream data described in the 13rd probability selection, using the sending method of upstream data described in the 14th probability selection as authorization, 14th probability is greater than the 13rd probability, it is delayed when upstream data is high, so that terminal device selects the mode of authorization to send as far as possible Upstream data.Optionally, the 13rd probability and the 14th probability the sum of be 1.
In some implementations, the terminal device sends the upper line number to the network equipment according to described sender formula According to, comprising: if the terminal device determines that the sending method for sending the upstream data is authorization, terminal device sends the upstream data to the network equipment with the 5th probability selection authorization;
If the terminal device determines that the sending method for sending the upstream data is to exempt from authorization, terminal device exempts from authorization with the 6th probability selection and sends the upstream data to the network equipment.
In some implementations, in the terminal device according to the uplink transmission resource status information, before determining the sending method for sending upstream data, the method also includes the terminal device receives the thresholding configuration information that the network equipment is sent;The thresholding configuration information is used to indicate at least one of following: the first time delay thresholding, the second time delay thresholding, third time delay thresholding, the 4th time delay thresholding, the first conflict thresholding, the second conflict thresholding, third conflict thresholding, the 4th conflict thresholding, the 5th conflict thresholding, the 6th conflict thresholding, the first load-threshold, the second load-threshold, third load-threshold, the 4th load-threshold, the 5th load-threshold and the 6th load-threshold.
In some implementations, if described sender formula is authorization, before the terminal device sends the upstream data to the network equipment according to described sender formula, the method also includes: the terminal device sends scheduling request information to the network equipment, and the scheduling request information sends upstream data for requesting;The terminal device receives the first resource configuration information that the network equipment is sent according to the scheduling request information, and the first resource configuration information is used to indicate the terminal device and sends the upstream data using the first transfer resource;Wherein, the terminal device sends the upstream data to the network equipment according to the transmission mode, comprising:
The terminal device sends the upstream data to the network equipment on first transfer resource that the first resource configuration information indicates.
In some implementations, the scheduling request information includes at least one of the following: the first instruction information, second indication information and third instruction information, wherein, the first instruction information is used to indicate at least one logic channel for sending the upstream data, the second indication information is used to indicate the data volume of each logic channel at least one described logic channel, and third instruction information is used to indicate the data characteristic of each logic channel at least one described logic channel.
In some implementations, in the terminal device according at least to the uplink transmission resource status information, before the sending method for determining upstream data, the method also includes: the terminal device receives the Secondary resource configuration information that the network equipment is sent, and the Secondary resource configuration information is used to indicate the terminal device and sends the second transfer resource of scheduling request information and send parameter;The terminal device determines second transfer resource and the transmission parameter according to the Secondary resource configuration information;Wherein, the terminal device sends scheduling request information to the network equipment, comprising: the terminal device sends the scheduling request information to the network equipment according to the transmission parameter on second transfer resource.
In some implementations, the transmission parameter includes at least one of the following: modulation coding scheme index, subcarrier spacing, cyclic prefix, multi-access mode, waveform and sends power.
Second aspect, provide a kind of method for transmitting data, this method comprises: the network equipment sends uplink transmission resource status information to terminal device, the uplink transmission resource status information is used to indicate the service condition of uplink transmission resource, the uplink transmission resource status information determines that the sending method for sending upstream data, described sender formula include authorization or exempt from authorization for the terminal device;The network equipment receives the upstream data that the terminal device is sent according to described sender formula.
Therefore, the method of transmission data provided by the embodiments of the present application, the uplink transmission resource status information that terminal device can be sent according to the network equipment determines the sending method for sending upstream data, the flexibility for sending upstream data can be improved, it avoids longer only with time delay caused by authorization, can also to avoid only with the conflicting between other terminal devices for exempting from authorization, may further improve data transfer reliability.
In some implementations, the uplink transmission resource status information is specifically used for the load that instruction uplink exempts from the collision probability or instruction uplink authorization transfer resource of authorized transmissions resource.
In some implementations, described sender formula is authorization, after the network equipment sends uplink transmission resource status information to terminal device, the method also includes: the network equipment receives the scheduling request information that the terminal device is sent, and the scheduling request information sends upstream data for requesting;The network equipment sends first resource configuration information to the terminal device according to the scheduling request information, and the first resource configuration information is used to indicate the terminal device and sends the upstream data using the first transfer resource;Wherein, the network equipment receives the upstream data that the terminal device is sent according to described sender formula, comprising: the network equipment receives the upstream data that the terminal device is sent on first transfer resource.
In some implementations, the scheduling request information includes at least one of the following: the first instruction information, second indication information and third instruction information, wherein, the first instruction information is used to indicate at least one logic channel for sending the upstream data, the second indication information is used to indicate the data volume for sending each logic channel at least one described logic channel, and third instruction information is used to indicate the data characteristic of each logic channel at least one described logic channel.
In some implementations, before the scheduling request information that the network equipment receives that the terminal device is sent, the method also includes: the network equipment sends Secondary resource configuration information to the terminal device, and the Secondary resource configuration information is used to indicate the terminal device and sends the second transfer resource of scheduling request information and send parameter;Wherein, the network equipment receives the scheduling request information that the terminal device is sent, comprising: the network equipment receives the scheduling request information that the terminal device is sent in second transfer resource according to the transmission parameter.
In some implementations, the transmission parameter includes at least one of the following: modulation coding scheme index, subcarrier spacing, cyclic prefix, multi-access mode, waveform and sends power.
In some implementations, before the upstream data that the network equipment receives that the terminal device is sent according to described sender formula, the method also includes: the network equipment sends thresholding configuration information to the terminal device, the thresholding configuration information is used to indicate at least one of following: time delay thresholding, conflict thresholding and load-threshold, the time delay thresholding, the conflict thresholding and the load-threshold determine described sender formula for the terminal device.
Optionally, time delay thresholding includes at least one thresholding in the first time delay thresholding, the second time delay thresholding, third time delay thresholding and the 4th time delay thresholding, conflict thresholding includes at least one thresholding in the first conflict thresholding, the second conflict thresholding, third conflict thresholding, the 4th conflict thresholding, the 5th conflict thresholding and the 6th conflict thresholding, and load-threshold includes at least one thresholding in the first load-threshold, the second load-threshold, third load-threshold, the 4th load-threshold, the 5th load-threshold and the 6th load-threshold.
The third aspect provides a kind of device for transmitting data, the method in any possible implementation for executing above-mentioned first aspect or first aspect.Specifically, which includes the unit for executing the method in any possible implementation of above-mentioned first aspect or first aspect.
Fourth aspect provides a kind of device for transmitting data, the method in any possible implementation for executing above-mentioned second aspect or second aspect.Specifically, which includes the unit for executing the method in any possible implementation of above-mentioned second aspect or second aspect.
5th aspect provides a kind of device for transmitting data, which includes: transceiver (may include transmitters and receivers), memory and processor.Wherein, the transceiver, the memory and the processor are communicated with each other by internal connecting path, the memory is for storing instruction, the processor is used to execute the instruction of memory storage, signal is received to control and receive device, and control transmitter and send signal, so that the device executes any possible reality of first aspect or first aspect Method in existing mode.
6th aspect provides a kind of device for transmitting data, which includes: transceiver (may include transmitters and receivers), memory and processor.Wherein, the transceiver, the memory and the processor are communicated with each other by internal connecting path, the memory is for storing instruction, the processor is used to execute the instruction of memory storage, signal is received to control and receive device, and control transmitter and send signal, so that the device executes the method in any possible implementation of second aspect or second aspect.
7th aspect provides a kind of system for transmitting data, including the device and fourth aspect in the third aspect or its any optional implementation or the device in its any optional implementation.Optionally, the system comprises the devices in the device and the 6th aspect or its any optional implementation in the 5th aspect or its any optional implementation.
Eighth aspect provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, instruction is stored in the computer readable storage medium, when run on a computer, so that computer is executed such as the method in any possible implementation of first aspect or first aspect.
9th aspect, provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, instruction is stored in the computer readable storage medium, when run on a computer, so that computer is executed such as the method in any possible implementation of second aspect or second aspect.
Tenth aspect, this application provides a kind of computer program products comprising instruction, when run on a computer, so that computer executes the transmission method in any possible implementation of above-mentioned first aspect or first aspect.
Tenth on the one hand, and this application provides a kind of computer program products comprising instruction, when run on a computer, so that computer executes the transmission method in any possible implementation of above-mentioned second aspect or second aspect.
12nd aspect, this application provides a kind of communication chips, wherein instruction is stored with, when it runs on the network equipment or terminal device, so that method either described in the network equipment or the above-mentioned various aspects of terminal device execution.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the application scenarios schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is the method schematic diagram of the transmission data of the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is the method schematic diagram of another transmission data of the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is the schematic device of the transmission data of the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is the schematic device of another transmission data of the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 6 is the schematic device of the another transmission data of the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 7 is the schematic device of the another transmission data of the embodiment of the present application.
Specific embodiment
It should be understood that, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application can be applied to various communication systems, such as: global system for mobile telecommunications (global system of mobile communication, GSM) system, CDMA (code division multiple access, CDMA) system, wideband code division multiple access (wideband code division multiple access, WCDMA) system, General Packet Radio Service (general packet radio service, GPRS), long term evolution (long term evolution, LTE) system, LTE frequency division duplex (frequency division duplex, FDD) system, LTE time division duplex (time division duplex, TDD), Universal Mobile Communication System (universal mobile telecommunication system, UMTS), global interconnection inserting of microwave (worldwide interoperability for microwave access WiMAX) communication system, WLAN (wireless local area network, WLAN) or following 5th generation wireless communication system (the fifth Generation, 5G) etc..
Fig. 1 shows the communication system 100 of the embodiment of the present application application.The communication system 100 may include that terminal device 110 can refer to the accession to terminal, subscriber unit, subscriber station, movement station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless telecom equipment, user agent or user apparatus.Access terminal can be cellular phone, wireless phone, session initiation protocol (session initiation protocol, SIP) phone, wireless local loop (wireless local loop, WLL it) stands, personal digital assistant (personal digital assistant, PDA), the handheld device with wireless communication function, calculate equipment or be connected to other processing equipments of radio modem, mobile unit, wearable device, the terminal etc. in 5G network.
The network equipment 120, it can be the network side equipment carried out wireless communication with the terminal device 110, such as, the base station of the access point of Wireless Fidelity (wireless-fidelity, Wi-Fi), next generation communication, such as the gNB of 5G or small station, micro- station, transmit receiving point (transmission reception point, TRP), it is also possible to the base station in 2G, 3G and 4G, can also be relay station, access point, mobile unit, wearable device etc..
It should be understood that terminal device 110 can only be described by taking a terminal device as an example for one or more, the embodiment of the present application.
In the embodiment of the present application, it is authorization and to exempt from authorization respectively that terminal device, which sends data, which can use two kinds of sending methods, and authorization (grant-based) mode is described below and exempts from authorization (grant-free) mode.
Authorization, authorization include the authorization of traditional authorization and enhancing.Wherein, traditional authorization is the following steps are included: when terminal device 110 needs to send upstream data to the network equipment 120, terminal device 110 sends scheduling request (scheduling request to the network equipment 120, SR) message, the scheduling request information is used to have upstream data to need to transmit to 120 requesting terminal equipment 110 of the network equipment, the network equipment 120 receives after scheduling request information, instruction information is sent to terminal device 110, the buffer status that the instruction information instruction terminal equipment 110 sends data requests (buffer status request, BSR) message in ascending physical signal control channel (physical uplink control channel, PUCCH position), terminal device 110 sends BSR message to the network equipment 120 on PUCCH according to the position of instruction information instruction, BSR message includes the data volume for the upstream data that terminal device 110 currently needs to transmit, the network equipment 120 sends upstream data to the network equipment 120 according to the transfer resource that the network equipment 120 distributes according to the transfer resource that BSR message is that upstream data is transmitted in the distribution of terminal device 110, terminal device 110.The authorization of enhancing the following steps are included: terminal device 110 in wireless heterogeneous networks (radio resource control, RRC the position of BSR message in PUCCH) is obtained in reallocation message, when terminal device 110 needs to send upstream data to the network equipment 120, terminal device 110 sends BSR message to the network equipment 120, BSR message is used to have upstream data to need to transmit to 120 requesting terminal equipment of the network equipment, it further include the data volume that terminal device needs to transmit in BSR message, the network equipment 120 receives after BSR message, it is the transfer resource of the distribution transmission upstream data of terminal device 120 according to BSR message, the transfer resource that terminal device 110 is distributed according to the network equipment 120 is to the network equipment 1 20 send upstream data.
The authorization terminal device 110 of above-mentioned traditional authorization and enhancing needs to send scheduling request information or BSR message, signaling overheads can be wasted in this way, and, the transfer resource for sending upstream data can be got by needing multiple step terminal devices 100, it is longer to will lead to time delay in this way, moreover, the authorization of traditional authorization and enhancing needs to wait PDCCH that could send, so time delay is longer.Such as, it will appear super reliable low time delay communication (ultra-reliable and low latency communication in future network system, URLLC) to the more demanding of time delay, if transmitted using authorization, the requirement of low time delay it is not able to satisfy.
Exempt from authorization, the network equipment 120, which can be pre-configured with, specifically exempts from authorized transmissions resource, when terminal device 110 needs to send upstream data to the network equipment 120, terminal device 110 is specifically exempting to compete transfer resource with other terminal devices in authorized transmissions resource, transfer resource is arrived if can compete, then terminal device 110 sends upstream data to the network equipment 120 on the transfer resource competed, if terminal device does not compete transfer resource, then terminal device 110 just sends upstream data without the normal direction network equipment 120, therefore, the data reliability for exempting from power mode is subject to certain restrictions.
Therefore, regarding to the issue above, the method for the transmission data that the embodiment of the present application proposes, the network equipment can be with the service condition of the current uplink transmission resource of real-time statistics, and the service condition of current uplink transmission resource is indicated to terminal device with uplink transmission resource state information, terminal device determines that sending upstream data using authorization still exempts from authorization transmission upstream data according to the service condition of current uplink transmission resource, in this way, the reliability of data transmission can be improved in such a way that flexible selection sends upstream data.
With reference to the accompanying drawing, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application is described.
Fig. 2 shows the method 200 of transmission data provided by the embodiments of the present application, this method 200 includes:
S210, the network equipment send uplink transmission resource status information to terminal device, and the uplink transmission resource status information is used to indicate the service condition of ascending resource.
S220, terminal device receive the uplink transmission resource status information that the network equipment is sent, and the terminal device determines the sending method of upstream data according at least to the uplink transmission resource status information, and described sender formula includes authorization or exempts from authorization.
Optionally, uplink transmission resource status information can serve to indicate that uplink exempts from the service condition of authorized transmissions resource, and/or, the service condition of uplink authorization transfer resource.Optionally, the service condition that uplink exempts from authorized transmissions resource can be indicated with collision probability, collision probability indicates that multiple terminal devices use the probability of same transmission resource, certainly, the embodiment of the present application is also not necessarily limited to this, it can indicate that uplink exempts from the service condition of authorized transmissions resource with other parameters, for example, the quantity of terminal device etc. for exempting from authorized transmissions resource is being currently used;The service condition of uplink authorization transfer resource can be indicated with load, load indicates the ratio of the authorized transmissions resource occupied and total authorized transmissions resource, certainly, the embodiment of the present application is also not necessarily limited to this, the service condition of uplink authorization transfer resource can be indicated with other parameters, for example, the quantity of terminal device etc. of authorized transmissions resource is being currently used.
As an example, when uplink transmission resource status information, which is used to indicate uplink, exempts from the collision probability of authorized transmissions resource, terminal device determines which kind of mode to send upstream data using with preset or network equipments configuration the thresholding that conflicts according to the collision probability, when the collision probability is greater than conflict thresholding, terminal device, which is determined, sends upstream data using authorization, when changing collision probability less than or equal to conflict thresholding, terminal device, which determines to use, exempts from authorization transmission upstream data.
As another example, when uplink transmission resource status information is used to indicate the load of uplink authorization transfer resource, terminal device can determine which kind of mode to send upstream data using according to the load and default or network equipments configuration load-threshold, when the load is greater than load-threshold, terminal device, which determines to use, exempts from authorization transmission upstream data, when the load is less than or equal to load-threshold, terminal device determines that authorization sends upstream data.
As an example, when uplink transmission resource status information had not only indicated that uplink exempted from the collision probability of authorized transmissions resource but also the load of instruction uplink authorization transfer resource, determine which kind of mode upstream data is sent using when terminal device is according to collision probability and load.Agreement regulation is default with Lower Threshold, conflict thresholding 1, conflict thresholding 2 and conflict thresholding 3, load-threshold 1, load-threshold 2 and load-threshold 3, wherein, the thresholding 1 that conflicts is greater than conflict thresholding 2, the thresholding 2 that conflicts is greater than conflict thresholding 3, and load-threshold 1 is greater than load-threshold 2, and load-threshold 2 is greater than load-threshold 3.It is less than conflict thresholding 1 when collision probability is greater than conflict thresholding 2, and load is less than load-threshold 2 and is greater than load-threshold 3, then the terminal device, which determines, sends Row data are sent using authorization.It is greater than conflict thresholding 3 when collision probability is less than conflict thresholding 2, load is greater than load-threshold 2 and is less than load-threshold 1, then terminal device, which is determined, sends upstream data using authorization.
Above example is the method in order to better illustrate the transmission data of the embodiment of the present application, does not cause any restrictions to the application.
As an alternative embodiment, S220, comprising: delay requirement and the uplink transmission resource status information of the terminal device according to the upstream data determine the sending method of the upstream data.Optionally, terminal device can also obtain the delay requirement of upstream data.
Specifically, if upstream data delay requirement is low time delay, and it is more nervous to exempt from authorized transmissions resource, then terminal device sends upstream data using authorization, if the delay requirement of upstream data is low time delay, and it is looser to exempt from authorized transmissions resource use, then terminal device, which determines to use, exempts from authorization transmission upstream data.
Below in two kinds of situation for example, delay requirement and the uplink transmission resource status information of the terminal device according to the upstream data, determine the sending method of the upstream data.
The first situation, the uplink transmission resource status information are specifically used for the collision probability that instruction uplink exempts from authorized transmissions resource, are illustrated below with Tables 1 and 2.Delay requirement and the uplink transmission resource status information of the terminal device according to the upstream data, determine the sending method of the upstream data, may include at least one of following these three examples of first~third:
The first, delay requirement and the uplink transmission resource status information of the described terminal device according to the upstream data, determine the sending method of the upstream data, comprising:
If the delay requirement of the upstream data is less than or equal to the first time delay thresholding, and when the uplink of the uplink transmission resource status information instruction exempts from the collision probability of authorized transmissions resource less than the first conflict thresholding, the terminal device determines that the sending method for sending the upstream data is to exempt from authorization;
If the delay requirement of the upstream data is less than or equal to the first time delay thresholding, and when the collision probability that the uplink of the uplink transmission resource status information instruction exempts from authorized transmissions resource is greater than or equal to the second conflict thresholding, the terminal device determines that the sending method for sending the upstream data is authorization;
Wherein, the second conflict thresholding is greater than or equal to the first conflict thresholding;Wherein, the first time delay thresholding is greater than 0.
The second, delay requirement and the uplink transmission resource status information of the described terminal device according to the upstream data, determine the sending method of the upstream data, comprising:
If the delay requirement of the upstream data is greater than the first time delay thresholding and is less than or equal to the second time delay thresholding, and when the collision probability that the uplink of the uplink transmission resource status information instruction exempts from authorized transmissions resource is less than third conflict thresholding, the terminal device determines that the sending method for sending the upstream data is to exempt from authorization;
If the delay requirement of the upstream data is greater than the first time delay thresholding and is less than or equal to the second time delay thresholding, and when the collision probability that the uplink of the uplink transmission resource status information instruction exempts from authorized transmissions resource is greater than or equal to the 4th conflict thresholding, the terminal device determines that the sending method for sending the upstream data is authorization;
Wherein, the first time delay thresholding is less than the second time delay thresholding, and the described 4th conflicts thresholding more than or equal to third conflict thresholding, and the first conflict thresholding is greater than or equal to third conflict thresholding.
The delay requirement and the uplink transmission resource status information of third, the terminal device according to the upstream data, determine the sending method of the upstream data, comprising:
If the delay requirement of the upstream data is greater than the second time delay thresholding, and the uplink transmission resource status information When the uplink indicated exempts from the collision probability of authorized transmissions resource less than the 5th conflict thresholding, the terminal device determines that the sending method for sending the upstream data is to exempt from authorization;
If the delay requirement of the upstream data is greater than the second time delay thresholding, and the collision probability that the uplink of the uplink transmission resource status indication information instruction exempts from authorized transmissions resource is greater than or equal to the 6th conflict thresholding, and the terminal device determines that the sending method for sending the upstream data is that authorization is sent;
Wherein, the 6th conflict thresholding is greater than or equal to the 5th conflict thresholding, and the third conflict thresholding is greater than or equal to the 5th conflict thresholding.
Specifically, as shown in table 1, chongmen limit 1 is equal to when the first conflict thresholding is equal to the second conflict thresholding, the third conflict thresholding is equal to the 4th conflict thresholding and is equal to conflict thresholding 2, when the 5th conflict thresholding is equal to the 6th conflict thresholding equal to conflict thresholding 3, specific judgment mode is as follows, if the delay requirement of upstream data is less than the first time delay thresholding, and collision probability is less than conflict thresholding 1, then terminal device determines that the sending method for sending upstream data is to exempt from authorization;If the delay requirement of upstream data is less than the first time delay thresholding, and collision probability is more than or equal to conflict thresholding 1, then terminal device determines that the sending method for sending upstream data is authorization.If the delay requirement of upstream data is greater than or equal to the first time delay thresholding and is less than or equal to the second time delay thresholding, and collision probability is less than conflict thresholding 2, then terminal device determines that the sending method for sending upstream data is to exempt from authorization;If the delay requirement of upstream data is greater than or equal to the first time delay thresholding and is less than or equal to the second time delay thresholding, and collision probability is greater than or equal to conflict thresholding 2, then terminal device determines that the sending method for sending upstream data is authorization.If the delay requirement of upstream data is greater than the second time delay thresholding, and collision probability is less than conflict thresholding 3, then terminal device determines that the sending method for sending upstream data is to exempt from authorization;If the delay requirement of upstream data is greater than the second time delay thresholding, and collision probability is greater than or equal to conflict thresholding 3, then terminal device determines that the sending method for sending upstream data is authorization.
Table 1
Optionally, for terminal device when determining which kind of sending method of selection sends upstream data, terminal device can be only with certain rows in table 1 as judgment basis.Such as, totally 6 row other than first trip gauge outfit of table 1, it can only select the 1st row in this 6 row and the 2nd row as judgment basis, then judgment criterion can be, in the case where delay requirement is less than or equal to the first time delay thresholding, authorization transmission upstream data is exempted from selection if collision probability is less than conflict thresholding 1, if collision probability is greater than or equal to conflict, thresholding 1 selects authorization to send upstream data.First time delay thresholding of different uplink service types can be different, for example, the first time delay thresholding can be 0.5 millisecond if uplink service type is URLLC type of service;If the type of uplink service is enhancing mobile broadband (enhanced mobile broadband, eMBB) type of service, the first time delay thresholding can be 4 seconds;If uplink service type communicates (massive machine type communication, mMTC) type of service between large-scale machines, the first time delay thresholding can be 10 seconds.In another example, it can also only select the 3rd row in this 6 row and the 4th row as judgment basis, then judgment criterion can be that, in the case where delay requirement is greater than or equal to the first time delay thresholding and is less than or equal to the second time delay thresholding, selection exempts to award if collision probability is less than conflict thresholding 2 Power mode sends upstream data, selects authorization to send upstream data if collision probability is greater than or equal to conflict thresholding 2.First time delay thresholding of different types of service, the second time delay thresholding value can be different, if URLLC type of service, then value is relatively low, for example, the first time delay thresholding can be 0 millisecond, the second time delay thresholding can be 0.5 millisecond;If eMBB type of service, then value partially in, for example, the first time delay thresholding can be 0.5 millisecond, the second time delay thresholding can be 4 seconds, and if mMTC type of service, then value is bigger than normal, for example, the first time delay thresholding can be 4 seconds, the second time delay thresholding can be 10 seconds.
Optionally, terminal device is when determining which kind of sending method of selection sends upstream data, and terminal device can be used as judgment basis only with the even number row (two rows, 6 whole rows in 4 rows or table) in table 1.
Optionally, terminal device is when using all rows in table 1 all as judgment basis, when terminal device will send upstream data, the delay requirement of upstream data is determined first, which range of the delay requirement in table 1 determined, if delay requirement is less than or equal to the first time delay thresholding, then select conflict thresholding 1 as judgment criteria, if delay requirement is greater than the first time delay thresholding and is less than or equal to the second time delay thresholding, then select conflict thresholding 2 as judgment criteria, if delay requirement is greater than the second time delay thresholding, select conflict thresholding 3 as judgment criteria.Optionally, the thresholding 1 that conflicts is greater than conflict thresholding 2 and is greater than conflict thresholding 3, second time delay thresholding is greater than the first time delay thresholding, in this way, when the delay requirement of upstream data is less than or equal to the first time delay thresholding, as low time delay business, conflict thresholding 1 are greater than conflict thresholding 2, so that the upstream data of low time delay selects to exempt from authorization transmission as far as possible, it in this way can be to avoid the time delay of upstream data;When the delay requirement of upstream data is greater than the first time delay thresholding and is less than or equal to the second time delay thresholding, as middle time delay business, when the delay requirement of upstream data is greater than the second time delay thresholding, as high time delay business, the thresholding 2 that conflicts is greater than conflict thresholding 3, so that the business of middle time delay selects to exempt from authorization transmission as far as possible, the reliability for sending upstream data can be improved in this way.
Optionally, if the second conflict thresholding is greater than the first conflict thresholding, delay requirement and the uplink transmission resource status information of the terminal device according to the upstream data, determine the sending method of the upstream data, if including: the delay requirement of the upstream data less than or equal to the first time delay thresholding, and when the collision probability that the uplink of the uplink transmission resource status information instruction exempts from authorized transmissions resource is greater than or equal to the first conflict thresholding and is less than the second conflict thresholding, it is to exempt from authorization that the terminal device, which is determined with the sending method of upstream data described in the first probability selection, optionally, the terminal device is determined using the sending method of upstream data described in the second probability selection as authorization, first probability is greater than second probability, when the delay requirement of upstream data service When for low time delay, so that terminal device selects the mode for exempting from authorization to send upstream data as far as possible.Optionally, the sum of the first probability and the second probability are 1.
Optionally, if the 4th conflict thresholding is greater than third conflict thresholding, delay requirement and the uplink transmission resource status information of the terminal device according to the upstream data, determine the sending method of the upstream data, if including: the delay requirement of the upstream data greater than the first time delay thresholding and being less than or equal to the second time delay thresholding, and when the collision probability that the uplink of the uplink transmission resource status information instruction exempts from authorized transmissions resource is greater than or equal to third conflict thresholding and is less than the 4th conflict thresholding, it is to exempt from authorization that the terminal device, which is determined with the sending method of upstream data described in the 7th probability selection, optionally, the terminal device is determined using the sending method of upstream data described in the 8th probability selection as authorization, 7th probability and the 8th probability size relation do not limit.Optionally, the sum of the 7th probability and the 8th probability are 1.
Optionally, if the 6th conflict thresholding is greater than the 5th conflict thresholding, delay requirement and the uplink transmission resource status information of the terminal device according to the upstream data, determine the sending method of the upstream data, if including: the delay requirement of the upstream data greater than the second time delay thresholding, and it is described when the collision probability that the uplink of the uplink transmission resource status information instruction exempts from authorized transmissions resource is greater than or equal to the 5th conflict thresholding and is less than the 6th conflict thresholding It is to exempt from authorization that terminal device, which is determined with the sending method of upstream data described in the 9th probability selection, optionally, terminal device is determined using the sending method of upstream data described in the tenth probability selection as authorization, tenth probability is greater than the 9th probability, it is delayed when upstream data is high, so that terminal device selects the mode of authorization to send upstream data as far as possible.Optionally, the 9th probability and the tenth probability the sum of be 1.
Specifically, as shown in table 2, first conflict thresholding is conflict thresholding 1, second conflict thresholding is conflict thresholding 2, third conflicts thresholding for conflict thresholding 3, 4th conflict thresholding is conflict thresholding 4, 5th conflict thresholding is conflict thresholding 5, 6th conflict thresholding is conflict thresholding 6, the foundation of terminal device judgement is similar to table 1, exempt from authorization when being less than the selection of a certain conflict thresholding, authorization is selected when being greater than a certain conflict thresholding, when different from table 1, when delay requirement is in a certain range, when collision probability is between two conflict thresholdings, it can exempt from authorization with certain probability selection, with an other probability selection authorization, specifically, when the delay requirement of upstream data is low time delay, the probability that authorization is exempted from selection is greater than the probability of authorization, when the delay requirement of upstream data is high Delay selects the probability of authorization to be greater than the probability for exempting from authorization, in this way, the reliability of data transmission can be improved.For example, when collision probability, which is greater than or equal to conflict thresholding 1, is less than or equal to conflict thresholding 2, terminal device sends upstream data in such a way that 0.7 probability selection exempts from authorization, and terminal device sends upstream data in a manner of 0.3 probability selection authorization in table 2.
Table 2
It should be understood that the first time delay thresholding corresponding to type of service different in the embodiment of the present application and the second time delay thresholding value can be different, for example, the value of the first time delay thresholding and the second time delay thresholding is less than normal if low time delay type of service;If middle time delay type of service, then the first time delay thresholding and the second inclined intermediate range of time delay thresholding value;If high time delay type of service, then the first time delay thresholding and the second time delay thresholding value are bigger than normal.
It should be understood that, conflict thresholding in above-mentioned Tables 1 and 2 can be without any relationship, it can be the judgment basis of different service types in above-mentioned Tables 1 and 2, such as, it can be URLLC, eMBB, mMTC type of service, either the judgment basis of the different data characteristics of same type of service, i.e., same type of service are also possible to different delay requirements.
Optionally, conflicting, there may be at least two conflict thresholdings are identical for thresholding 1, conflict thresholding 2, conflict thresholding 3, conflict thresholding 4, conflict thresholding 5 and conflict thresholding 6.Optionally, conflicting thresholding 1, conflict thresholding 2, conflict thresholding 3, conflict thresholding 4, conflict thresholding 5 and conflict thresholding 6 can be different.
It should be understood that, in order to facilitate description, it is above-mentioned that only the range of delay requirement is divided with the first time delay thresholding and the second time delay thresholding, it can need to divide the range of delay requirement in practical application, such as, the range of delay requirement can be divided by 5 or 10 time delay thresholdings, similarly, when time delay threshold value is 5 values, 6 time delay ranges can be divided into, then the threshold value that conflicts can be 6 (the corresponding conflict threshold values of a time delay range) or 12 (the corresponding two conflict threshold values of a time delay range);When time delay threshold value is 10 values, 11 time delay ranges can be divided into, then the thresholding that conflicts can be 11 (the corresponding conflict threshold values of a time delay range) or 22 conflict thresholdings can also To be 5 or 10 (the corresponding two conflict threshold values of a time delay range).
Second situation, the uplink transmission resource status information are specifically used for the load of instruction uplink authorization transfer resource, are illustrated below with table 3 and table 4.Delay requirement and the uplink transmission resource status information of the terminal device according to the upstream data, determine the sending method of the upstream data, may include at least one of following these three examples of first~third:
First, delay requirement and the uplink transmission resource status information of the terminal device according to the upstream data determine the sending method of the upstream data, comprising:
If the delay requirement of the upstream data is less than or equal to third time delay thresholding, and the load of the uplink authorization transfer resource of the uplink transmission resource status information instruction is greater than the first load-threshold, and the terminal device determines that the sending method for sending the upstream data is to exempt from authorization;
If the delay requirement of the upstream data is less than or equal to the third time delay thresholding, and the load of the uplink authorization transfer resource of the uplink transmission resource status information instruction is less than or equal to the second load-threshold, and the terminal device determines that the sending method for sending the upstream data is authorization;
Wherein, the third time delay thresholding is greater than 0, and first load-threshold is greater than or equal to second load-threshold.
The second, delay requirement and the uplink transmission resource status information of the described terminal device according to the upstream data, determine the sending method of the upstream data, comprising:
If the delay requirement of the upstream data is greater than the third time delay thresholding and is less than or equal to the 4th time delay thresholding, and when the load of the uplink authorization transfer resource of the ascending resource status information instruction is greater than third load-threshold, the terminal device determines that the sending method for sending the upstream data is to exempt from authorization;
If the delay requirement of the upstream data is greater than the third time delay thresholding and is less than or equal to the 4th time delay thresholding, and when the load of the uplink authorization transfer resource of the ascending resource status information instruction is less than or equal to four load-thresholds, the terminal device determines that the sending method for sending the upstream data is authorization;
Wherein, the third time delay thresholding is less than the 4th thresholding, and the third load-threshold is greater than or equal to the 4th load-threshold, and first load-threshold is greater than or equal to the third load-threshold.
The delay requirement and the uplink transmission resource status information of third, the terminal device according to the upstream data, determine the sending method of the upstream data, comprising:
If the delay requirement of the upstream data is greater than the 4th time delay thresholding, and when the load of the uplink authorization transfer resource of the ascending resource status information instruction is greater than five load-thresholds, the terminal device determines that the sending method for sending the upstream data is to exempt from authorization;
If the delay requirement of the upstream data is greater than the 4th time delay thresholding, and when the load of the uplink authorization transfer resource of the ascending resource status information instruction is less than or equal to six load-thresholds, the terminal device determines that the sending method for sending the upstream data is authorization;
Wherein, the 5th load-threshold is greater than or equal to the 6th load-threshold, and the third load-threshold is greater than the 5th load-threshold.
Specifically, as shown in table 3, load-threshold 1 is equal to when first load-threshold is equal to second load-threshold, the third load-threshold is equal to the 4th load-threshold and is equal to load-threshold 2, when 5th load-threshold is equal to the 6th load-threshold equal to load-threshold 3, specific judgment mode is as follows, if the delay requirement of upstream data is less than the third time delay thresholding, and loading probabilities are greater than load-threshold 1, then terminal device determines that the sending method for sending upstream data is to exempt from authorization;If the delay requirement of upstream data is less than the third time delay thresholding, and loading probabilities are less than or equal to Load-threshold 1, then terminal device determines that the sending method for sending upstream data is authorization.If the delay requirement of upstream data is greater than or equal to third time delay thresholding and is less than or equal to the 4th time delay thresholding, and loading probabilities are greater than load-threshold 2, then terminal device determines that the sending method for sending upstream data is to exempt from authorization;If the delay requirement of upstream data is greater than or equal to third time delay thresholding and is less than or equal to the 4th time delay thresholding, and loading probabilities are less than or equal to load-threshold 2, then terminal device determines that the sending method for sending upstream data is authorization.If the delay requirement of upstream data is greater than the 4th time delay thresholding, and loading probabilities are greater than load-threshold 3, then terminal device determines that the sending method for sending upstream data is to exempt from authorization;If the delay requirement of upstream data is greater than the 4th time delay thresholding, and loading probabilities are less than or equal to load-threshold 3, then terminal device determines that the sending method for sending upstream data is authorization.
Table 3
Optionally, terminal device when determining selection which kind of sending method transmission is upstream data, terminal device can only with certain a line in table 3 as judgment basis, such as, delay requirement is only selected to be less than third time delay thresholding as judgment basis, for example, if uplink service type is URLLC type of service, if third time delay thresholding is 0.5 millisecond, if eMBB type of service, if third time delay thresholding can be 4 seconds, if uplink service type is mMTC type of service, if third time delay thresholding is 10 seconds.In another example, also it can choose delay requirement and be less than or equal to the 4th time delay thresholding as judgment basis more than or equal to third time delay thresholding, the third time delay thresholding of different types of service, the value of the 4th time delay thresholding are different, if URLLC type of service, then value is relatively low, for example, third time delay thresholding can be 0 millisecond, the 4th time delay thresholding can be 0.5 millisecond;If eMBB type of service, then value partially in, for example, third time delay thresholding can be 0.5 millisecond, the 4th time delay thresholding can be 4 seconds, and if mMTC type of service, then value is bigger than normal, for example, third time delay thresholding can be 4 seconds, the 4th time delay thresholding can be 10 seconds.
Optionally, terminal device is when using all rows in table 3 all as judgment basis, when terminal device will send upstream data, the delay requirement of upstream data is determined first, which range of the delay requirement in table 1 determined, if delay requirement is less than third time delay thresholding, then select load-threshold 1 as judgment criteria, if delay requirement is greater than or equal to third time delay thresholding and is less than or equal to the 4th time delay thresholding, then select load-threshold 2 as judgment criteria, if delay requirement is greater than the 4th time delay thresholding, select load-threshold 3 as judgment criteria.Optionally, load-threshold 1 is greater than load-threshold 2 and is greater than load-threshold 3,4th time delay thresholding is greater than third time delay thresholding, in this way, when the delay requirement of upstream data is less than third time delay thresholding, as low time delay business, load-threshold 1 are greater than load-threshold 2, so that the upstream data of low time delay selects to exempt from authorization transmission as far as possible, it in this way can be to avoid the time delay of upstream data;When the delay requirement of upstream data, which is greater than or equal to third time delay thresholding, is less than or equal to the 4th time delay thresholding, as middle time delay business, when the delay requirement of upstream data is greater than the 4th time delay thresholding, as high time delay business, load-threshold 2 is greater than load-threshold 3, so that the business of middle time delay selects to exempt from authorization transmission as far as possible, the reliability for sending upstream data can be improved in this way.
Optionally, if first load-threshold is greater than second load-threshold, delay requirement and the uplink transmission resource status information of the terminal device according to the upstream data determine the sending method of the upstream data, comprising: if The delay requirement of the upstream data is less than or equal to the third time delay thresholding, and when the load of the uplink authorization transfer resource of the ascending resource status information instruction is greater than second load-threshold less than or equal to first load-threshold, it is to exempt from authorization that the terminal device, which is determined with the sending method of upstream data described in third probability selection, the terminal device is determined using the sending method of upstream data described in the 4th probability selection as authorization, i.e. terminal device is in a manner of a kind of transmission data of probability selection, the third probability is greater than the 4th probability, when the delay requirement of upstream data service is low time delay, so that terminal device selects the mode for exempting from authorization to send upstream data as far as possible.Optionally, the sum of third probability and the 4th probability are 1.
Optionally, if the third load-threshold is greater than the 4th load-threshold, delay requirement and the uplink transmission resource status information of the terminal device according to the upstream data, determine the sending method of the upstream data, if including: the delay requirement of the upstream data greater than third time delay thresholding and being less than or equal to the 4th time delay thresholding, and when the loading probabilities of the uplink authorization transfer resource of the uplink transmission resource status information instruction are greater than the 4th load-threshold and are less than or equal to the third load-threshold, it is to exempt from authorization that the terminal device, which is determined with the sending method of upstream data described in the 11st probability selection, optionally, the terminal device is determined using the sending method of upstream data described in the 12nd probability selection as authorization, 11st probability and the 12nd probability size relation are unlimited It is fixed.Optionally, the sum of the 11st probability and the 12nd probability are 1.
Optionally, if the 5th load-threshold is greater than six load-thresholds, delay requirement and the uplink transmission resource status information of the terminal device according to the upstream data, determine the sending method of the upstream data, if including: the delay requirement of the upstream data greater than the 4th time delay thresholding, and when the loading probabilities of the uplink authorization transfer resource of the uplink transmission resource status information instruction are greater than the 6th load-threshold less than or equal to five load-threshold, it is to exempt from authorization that the terminal device, which is determined with the sending method of upstream data described in the 13rd probability selection, using the sending method of upstream data described in the 14th probability selection as authorization, 14th probability is greater than the 13rd probability, it is delayed when upstream data is high, so that terminal device selects the mode of authorization to send as far as possible Upstream data.Optionally, the 13rd probability and the 14th probability the sum of be 1.
Specifically, as shown in table 4, first load-threshold is load-threshold 1, second load-threshold is load-threshold 2, third load-threshold is load-threshold 3, 4th load-threshold is load-threshold 4, 5th load-threshold is load-threshold 5, 6th load-threshold is load-threshold 6, the foundation of terminal device judgement is similar to table 3, authorization is selected when being less than a certain load-threshold, exempt from authorization when being greater than the selection of a certain load-threshold, unlike table 3, when delay requirement is in a certain range, when loading probabilities are between two load-thresholds, it can exempt from authorization with certain probability selection, with an other probability selection authorization, specifically, when the delay requirement of upstream data is low time delay, the probability that authorization is exempted from selection is greater than the probability of authorization, when the delay requirement of upstream data is high Delay selects the probability of authorization to be greater than the probability for exempting from authorization, in this way, the reliability of data transmission can be improved.For example, when load, which is greater than or equal to load-threshold 2, is less than or equal to load-threshold 1, terminal device sends upstream data in such a way that 0.7 probability selection exempts from authorization, and terminal device sends upstream data in a manner of 0.3 probability selection authorization in table 4.
Table 4
It should be understood that type of service third time delay thresholding and the 4th time delay thresholding value different in the embodiment of the present application is different, for example, the value of third time delay thresholding and the 4th time delay thresholding is less than normal if low time delay type of service;If middle time delay type of service, then third time delay thresholding and the 4th inclined intermediate range of time delay thresholding value;If high time delay type of service, then third time delay thresholding and the 4th time delay thresholding value are bigger than normal.
It should be understood that, load-threshold in above-mentioned table 3 and table 4 can be without any relationship, it can be the judgment basis of different service types in above-mentioned table 3 and table 4, such as, it can be URLLC, eMBB, mMTC type of service, either the judgment basis of the different data characteristics of same type of service, i.e., same type of service are also possible to different delay requirements.
Optionally, there may be at least two load-thresholds are identical for load-threshold 1, load-threshold 2, load-threshold 3, load-threshold 4, load-threshold 5 and load-threshold 6.Optionally, load-threshold 1, load-threshold 2, load-threshold 3, load-threshold 4, load-threshold 5 and load-threshold 6 can be different.
It should be understood that, in order to facilitate description, it is above-mentioned that only the range of delay requirement is divided with third time delay thresholding and the 4th time delay thresholding, it can need to divide the range of delay requirement in practical application, such as, the range of delay requirement can be divided by 5 or 10 time delay thresholdings, similarly, when time delay threshold value is 5 values, 6 time delay ranges can be divided into, then load-threshold value can be 6 (the corresponding load-threshold values of a time delay range) or 12 (corresponding two load-threshold values of a time delay range);When time delay threshold value is 10 values, 11 time delay ranges can be divided into, then load-threshold can be 11 (the corresponding load-threshold values of a time delay range) or 22 load-thresholds are also possible to 5 or 10 (corresponding two load-threshold values of a time delay range).
As an alternative embodiment, in the terminal device according to the uplink transmission resource status information, before the sending method for determining transmission upstream data, the method also includes, the network equipment sends thresholding configuration information to the terminal device, and the terminal device receives the thresholding configuration information that the network equipment is sent;The thresholding configuration information is used to indicate at least one of following: the first time delay thresholding, the second time delay thresholding, third time delay thresholding, the 4th time delay thresholding, the first conflict thresholding, the second conflict thresholding, third conflict thresholding, the 4th conflict thresholding, the 5th conflict thresholding, the 6th conflict thresholding, the first load-threshold, the second load-threshold, third load-threshold, the 4th load-threshold, the 5th load-threshold and the 6th load-threshold.Specifically, when uplink transmission resource status information, which is specifically used for instruction uplink, exempts from the collision probability of authorized transmissions resource, optionally, thresholding configuration information is used to indicate the first time delay thresholding and the second time delay thresholding, and the first conflict thresholding, the second conflict thresholding, third conflict thresholding, the 4th conflict thresholding, the 5th conflict thresholding and the 6th conflict thresholding are as defined in agreement or preset;Optionally, thresholding configuration information is used to indicate the first conflict thresholding, the second conflict thresholding, third conflict thresholding, the 4th conflict thresholding, the 5th conflict thresholding, the 6th conflict thresholding, and the first time delay thresholding and the second time delay thresholding are as defined in agreement or preset;Optionally, thresholding configuration information is used to indicate the first time delay thresholding, the second time delay thresholding, the first conflict thresholding, the second conflict thresholding, third conflict thresholding, the 4th conflict thresholding, the 5th conflict thresholding, the 6th conflict thresholding.When the uplink transmission resource status information is specifically used for the load of instruction uplink authorization transfer resource, optionally, thresholding configuration information is used to indicate third time delay thresholding and the 4th time delay thresholding, and the first load-threshold, the second load-threshold, third load-threshold, the 4th load-threshold, the 5th load-threshold and the 6th load-threshold are as defined in agreement or preset;Optionally, thresholding configuration information is used to indicate the first load-threshold, the second load-threshold, third load-threshold, the 4th load-threshold, the 5th load-threshold and the 6th load-threshold, and third time delay thresholding and the 4th time delay thresholding are as defined in agreement or preset;Optionally, thresholding configuration information is used to indicate third time delay thresholding, the 4th time delay thresholding, the first load-threshold, second Load-threshold, third load-threshold, the 4th load-threshold, the 5th load-threshold and the 6th load-threshold.It is how the embodiment of the present application indicates the network equipment threshold value when specific and be not construed as limiting.
Optionally, the network equipment sends thresholding configuration information to terminal device by system message or RRC information.
It should be understood that table 1 to table 4 is to be low time delay, distinguished delay requirement for middle time delay and high time delay by delay requirement for convenience of explanation.It is without being limited thereto in practical applications, such as, it from high to low can be that the first time delay section, the second time delay section ... N time delay section carry out distinguishing different delay requirements according to delay requirement, unfolded part, N are the positive integer more than or equal to 1 mutually in each time delay section.
It is also contemplated that, aforementioned is the first situation and second situation described separately, in practical applications, the first situation and second situation can be combined to determine the sending method for sending upstream data, such as, which kind of sending method terminal device when determining using, it can be simultaneously according to delay requirement, exempt from the collision probability of the transfer resource in authorized transmissions region, the load of the transfer resource in authorized transmissions region determines the sending method for sending upstream data, it can choose different methods of determination according to different application scenarios, in order to avoid repeating, the embodiment of the present application is not described in detail this.
S230, the terminal device send the upstream data to the network equipment according to described sender formula, and the network equipment receives the upstream data that the terminal device is sent according to described sender formula.
As an alternative embodiment, if described sender formula authorization, before S230, method 200 further include: the terminal device sends scheduling request information to the network equipment, and the scheduling request information sends upstream data for requesting;The terminal device receives the first resource configuration information that the network equipment is sent according to the scheduling request information, and the first resource configuration information is used to indicate the terminal device and sends the upstream data using the first transfer resource;Wherein, the terminal device sends the upstream data to the network equipment according to the transmission mode, comprising: the terminal device sends the upstream data to the network equipment on first transfer resource that the first resource configuration information indicates.
As an alternative embodiment, the scheduling request information includes following at least following: the first instruction information, second indication information and third indicate information, wherein, the first instruction information is used to indicate at least one logic channel for sending the upstream data, the second indication information is used to indicate the data volume of each logic channel at least one described logic channel, third instruction information is used to indicate the data characteristic of each logic channel at least one described logic channel, such as, data characteristic can be the delay requirement of the data sent in each logic channel, bit error rate requirement, data rate requirement etc..
Specifically, when terminal device, which is determined, sends upstream data using authorization, terminal device needs to send scheduling request information to the network equipment, the first instruction information in the scheduling request information can indicate to send at least one logic channel of upstream data, in this way, which logical channel assignment transfer resource the network equipment is known that as;Second indication information in the scheduling request information, which can indicate to send at least one logic channel of upstream data, has great data volume on each logic channel, in this way, the network equipment is known that the logical channel assignment how many transfer resource for needing to have data to these to send;Third instruction information in the scheduling request information can indicate to send the data characteristic of each logic channel at least one logic channel of upstream data, in this way, the network equipment can distribute different transfer resources according to different data characteristics.Specifically, the resource that terminal device sends scheduling request information can obtain in the following manner:
For example, the terminal device receives the Secondary resource configuration information that the network equipment is sent, the Secondary resource configuration information is used to indicate the terminal device and sends the second transfer resource of scheduling request information and send parameter;The terminal device determines second transfer resource and the transmission parameter according to the Secondary resource configuration information;Wherein, the terminal device sends scheduling request information to the network equipment, comprising: the terminal device sends the scheduling request information to the network equipment according to the transmission parameter on second transfer resource.That is, the network equipment can be that terminal device distribution sends the second transfer resource of scheduling request information and sends parameter by Secondary resource configuration information in advance, when terminal device determines When sending upstream data using authorization, terminal device can send scheduling request information on the second transfer resource, request the resource of network equipment distribution transmission upstream data, the network equipment can send first resource configuration information to terminal device according to scheduling request information and send upstream data on the first transfer resource come instruction terminal equipment, in this way, time delay brought by BSR or scheduling request can be sent on PUCCH to avoid terminal device, but terminal device directly sends scheduling request information on preconfigured second transfer resource of the network equipment, the reliability of data transmission can be improved.
Optionally, the transmission parameter for sending the scheduling request information includes at least one of the following: modulation coding scheme (modulation and coding scheme, MCS) index, subcarrier spacing, cyclic prefix (cyclic prefix, CP), multi-access mode, waveform and transmission power.Specifically, waveform can be single carrier or multicarrier;Multi-access mode can be orthogonal frequency division multiple access (orthogonal frequency division multiple access, ) or non-orthogonal multiple (non-orthogonal multiple access OFDMA, NOMA), when the terminal device is single terminal equipment, the multi-access mode of Secondary resource configuration information instruction is just OFDMA, when the terminal device is a terminal device in terminal device group, then the multi-access mode of Secondary resource configuration information instruction is NOMA, such as the Sparse Code multiple access that can be in NOMA accesses (sparse code multiple access, SCMA).
Optionally, the network equipment can by it is semi-static or dynamically to terminal device send Secondary resource configuration information, for example, can with the terminal device group where system information to the terminal device or the terminal device broadcast Secondary resource configuration information;In another example the network equipment can send Secondary resource configuration information to terminal device by RRC information;For another example Secondary resource configuration information can be sent by the terminal device group where Downlink Control Information to the terminal device or the terminal device.Optionally, the network equipment can send Secondary resource configuration information and thresholding configuration information to terminal device simultaneously, can also send respectively to terminal device, the embodiment of the present application compares with no restriction.
As an alternative embodiment, when the terminal device determines that the sending method for sending the upstream data is to exempt from authorization, then terminal device is specifically exempting to send upstream data to the network equipment in authorized transmissions resource, this, which specifically exempts from authorized transmissions resource, can be pre-configured transfer resource.
Optionally, the terminal device sends the upstream data to the network equipment according to described sender formula, comprising:
If the terminal device determines that the sending method for sending the upstream data is authorization, terminal device sends the upstream data to the network equipment with the 5th probability selection authorization, and the flexibility that terminal device sends upstream data can be improved;If the terminal device determines that the sending method for sending the upstream data is to exempt from authorization, terminal device exempts from authorization with the 6th probability selection and sends the upstream data to the network equipment, and the flexibility that terminal device sends upstream data can be improved.
Fig. 3 shows the method 300 of the transmission data in the embodiment of the present application, and this method 300 includes:
S310, the network equipment sends Secondary resource configuration information to the terminal device, the terminal device receives the Secondary resource configuration information that the network equipment is sent, and the Secondary resource configuration information is used to indicate the terminal device and sends the second transfer resource of scheduling request information and send parameter.
Optionally, the network equipment sends the Secondary resource configuration information to the terminal device by system message or RRC information or Downlink Control Information.
S320, the network equipment sends uplink transmission resource status information to the terminal device, the terminal device receives the uplink transmission resource status information that the network equipment is sent, which is used to indicate the service condition of uplink transmission resource.
Optionally, it has been observed that uplink transmission resource status information can indicate that uplink exempts from the collision probability of authorized transmissions resource, and/or, the load of uplink authorization transfer resource.
Optionally, before S320, network equipment authorized transmissions resource according to shared by other terminal devices currently accessed and/or exempt from the service condition that authorized transmissions resource determines uplink transmission resource.
It should be understood that S310 and S320 execution sequence does not limit, S310 can before S320 or before, S310 can be performed simultaneously with S320, and the embodiment of the present application is not construed as limiting this.
S330, the terminal device determine the sending method of upstream data according at least to the uplink transmission resource status information;Optionally, the terminal device determines the sending method of upstream data according to the delay requirement of the uplink transmission resource status information and the upstream data, specifically describes square method 200.
S340a, when the terminal device is determined using authorization transmission upstream data is exempted from, the terminal device sends the upstream data to the network equipment on exempting from authorized transmissions resource.
S340b, when terminal device, which is determined, sends upstream data using authorization, terminal device sends upstream data to the network equipment according to authorization, S340b includes: S341, it the second transfer resource that terminal device is indicated in Secondary resource configuration information and sends parameter and sends scheduling request information to the network equipment, the network equipment receives the scheduling request information that the terminal device is sent;S342, the network equipment sends first resource configuration information to the terminal device according to the scheduling request information, terminal device receives the first resource configuration information that the network equipment is sent, which is used to indicate terminal device and sends the upstream data on the first transfer resource;S343, terminal device send the upstream data to the network equipment on first transfer resource.
Therefore, the method of transmission data provided by the embodiments of the present application, the uplink transmission resource status information that terminal device can be sent according to the network equipment determines the sending method for sending upstream data, the flexibility for sending upstream data can be improved, it avoids longer only with time delay caused by authorization, it can also conflict to avoid only with the resource contention between other terminal devices for exempting from authorization, so as to cause the limited reliability of data transmission.Further, terminal device can determine the sending method for sending upstream data according to the delay requirement and uplink transmission resource status information of uplink business data, when uplink business data is more demanding to low time delay, authorization transmission upstream data is exempted from selection as far as possible, when uplink business data requires lower to low time delay, it can choose authorization and send upstream data, so as to the reliability of improve data transfer.
Above in conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the device of the transmission data according to the embodiment of the present application is described in detail below in conjunction with Fig. 4 to Fig. 7 in the method that the transmission data according to the embodiment of the present application are described in detail.
Fig. 4 is according to the schematic block diagram of the device 400 of the transmission data of the embodiment of the present application, which can be the terminal device in method 200 and the relevant embodiment of method 300.As shown in figure 4, the device 400 includes: receiving unit 410, determination unit 420 and transmission unit 430;Wherein,
Receiving unit 410, for receiving the uplink transmission resource status information of network equipment transmission, the uplink transmission resource status information is used to indicate the service condition of ascending resource;
Determination unit 420, for according at least to the uplink transmission resource status information, determining the sending method of upstream data, described sender formula includes authorization or exempts from authorization;
Transmission unit 430, for sending the upstream data to the network equipment according to described sender formula.
As an alternative embodiment, the determination unit 420 is specifically used for:
According to the delay requirement of the upstream data and the uplink transmission resource status information, the sending method of the upstream data is determined.
As an alternative embodiment, the uplink transmission resource status information is specifically used for instruction uplink and exempts from the collision probability of authorized transmissions resource or indicate the load of uplink authorization transfer resource.
As an alternative embodiment, the uplink transmission resource status information is specifically used for instruction uplink and exempts from authorized transmissions resource Collision probability, the determination unit 420 is specifically used for: if the delay requirement of the upstream data is less than or equal to the first time delay thresholding, and when the uplink of the uplink transmission resource status information instruction exempts from the collision probability of authorized transmissions resource less than the first conflict thresholding, determine that the sending method for sending the upstream data is to exempt from authorization;
If the delay requirement of the upstream data is less than or equal to the first time delay thresholding, and when the collision probability that the uplink of the uplink transmission resource status information instruction exempts from authorized transmissions resource is greater than or equal to the second conflict thresholding, determine that the sending method for sending the upstream data is authorization;Wherein, the second conflict thresholding is greater than or equal to the first conflict thresholding.
As an alternative embodiment, if the second conflict thresholding is greater than the first conflict thresholding, the determination unit 420 is specifically also used to: if the delay requirement of the upstream data is less than or equal to the first time delay thresholding, and when the collision probability that the uplink of the uplink transmission resource status information instruction exempts from authorized transmissions resource is greater than or equal to the first conflict thresholding and is less than the second conflict thresholding, determine with the sending method of upstream data described in the first probability selection to be to exempt from authorization.
As an alternative embodiment, the determination unit 420 is specifically also used to: if the delay requirement of the upstream data is greater than the first time delay thresholding and is less than or equal to the second time delay thresholding, and when the collision probability that the uplink of the uplink transmission resource status information instruction exempts from authorized transmissions resource is less than third conflict thresholding, determine that the sending method for sending the upstream data is to exempt from authorization;
If the delay requirement of the upstream data is greater than the first time delay thresholding and is less than or equal to the second time delay thresholding, and when the collision probability that the uplink of the uplink transmission resource status information instruction exempts from authorized transmissions resource is greater than or equal to the 4th conflict thresholding, determine that the sending method for sending the upstream data is authorization;Wherein, the first time delay thresholding is less than the second time delay thresholding, and the described 4th conflicts thresholding more than or equal to third conflict thresholding, and the first conflict thresholding is greater than or equal to third conflict thresholding.
As an alternative embodiment, the determination unit 420 is specifically also used to: if the delay requirement of the upstream data is greater than the first time delay thresholding and is less than or equal to the second time delay thresholding, and when the collision probability that the uplink of the uplink transmission resource status information instruction exempts from authorized transmissions resource is greater than or equal to third conflict thresholding and is less than the 4th conflict thresholding, it is to exempt from authorization that the terminal device, which is determined with the sending method of upstream data described in the 7th probability selection,.
As an alternative embodiment, the determination unit 420 is specifically also used to: if the delay requirement of the upstream data is greater than the second time delay thresholding, and when the uplink of the uplink transmission resource status information instruction exempts from the collision probability of authorized transmissions resource less than the 5th conflict thresholding, determine that the sending method for sending the upstream data is to exempt from authorization;
If the delay requirement of the upstream data is greater than the second time delay thresholding, and the collision probability that the uplink of the uplink transmission resource status indication information instruction exempts from authorized transmissions resource is greater than or equal to the 6th conflict thresholding, determines that the sending method for sending the upstream data is that authorization is sent;Wherein, the 6th conflict thresholding is greater than or equal to the 5th conflict thresholding, and the third conflict thresholding is greater than or equal to the 5th conflict thresholding.
As an alternative embodiment, the determination unit 420 is specifically also used to: if the 6th conflict thresholding is greater than the 5th conflict thresholding, delay requirement and the uplink transmission resource status information of the terminal device according to the upstream data, determine the sending method of the upstream data, if including: the delay requirement of the upstream data greater than the second time delay thresholding, and when the collision probability that the uplink of the uplink transmission resource status information instruction exempts from authorized transmissions resource is greater than or equal to the 5th conflict thresholding and is less than the 6th conflict thresholding, it is to exempt from authorization that the terminal device, which is determined with the sending method of upstream data described in the 9th probability selection,.
As an alternative embodiment, the uplink transmission resource status information is specifically used for instruction uplink authorization transfer resource Load, the determination unit 420 is specifically used for: if the delay requirement of the upstream data is less than or equal to third time delay thresholding, and the load of the uplink authorization transfer resource of the uplink transmission resource status information instruction is greater than the first load-threshold, determines that the sending method for sending the upstream data is to exempt from authorization;
If the delay requirement of the upstream data is less than or equal to the third time delay thresholding, and the load of the uplink authorization transfer resource of the uplink transmission resource status information instruction is less than or equal to the second load-threshold, determines that the sending method for sending the upstream data is authorization;Wherein, first load-threshold is greater than or equal to second load-threshold.
As an alternative embodiment, if first load-threshold is greater than second load-threshold, the determination unit 420 is specifically also used to: if the delay requirement of the upstream data is less than or equal to the third time delay thresholding, and when the load of the uplink authorization transfer resource of the ascending resource status information instruction is greater than second load-threshold and is less than or equal to first load-threshold, determine with the sending method of upstream data described in third probability selection to be to exempt from authorization.
As an alternative embodiment, the determination unit 420 is specifically also used to: if the delay requirement of the upstream data is greater than the third time delay thresholding and is less than or equal to the 4th time delay thresholding, and when the load of the uplink authorization transfer resource of the ascending resource status information instruction is greater than third load-threshold, determine that the sending method for sending the upstream data is to exempt from authorization;If the delay requirement of the upstream data is greater than the third time delay thresholding and is less than or equal to the 4th time delay thresholding, and when the load of the uplink authorization transfer resource of the ascending resource status information instruction is less than or equal to four load-thresholds, determine that the sending method for sending the upstream data is authorization;
Wherein, the third time delay thresholding is less than the 4th time delay thresholding, and the third load-threshold is greater than or equal to the 4th load-threshold, and first load-threshold is greater than or equal to the third load-threshold.
Optionally, the determination unit 420 is specifically also used to: if the third load-threshold is greater than the 4th load-threshold, delay requirement and the uplink transmission resource status information of the terminal device according to the upstream data, determine the sending method of the upstream data, if including: the delay requirement of the upstream data more than or equal to third time delay thresholding and being less than or equal to the 4th time delay thresholding, and when the loading probabilities of the uplink authorization transfer resource of the uplink transmission resource status information instruction are greater than or equal to the 4th load-threshold and are less than or equal to the third load-threshold, it is to exempt from authorization that the terminal device, which is determined with the sending method of upstream data described in the 11st probability selection,.
As an alternative embodiment, the determination unit 420 is specifically also used to: if the delay requirement of the upstream data is greater than the 4th time delay thresholding, and when the load of the uplink authorization transfer resource of the ascending resource status information instruction is greater than five load-thresholds, determine that the sending method for sending the upstream data is to exempt from authorization;
If the delay requirement of the upstream data is greater than the 4th time delay thresholding, and when the load of the uplink authorization transfer resource of the ascending resource status information instruction is less than or equal to six load-thresholds, determine that the sending method for sending the upstream data is authorization;Wherein, the 5th load-threshold is greater than or equal to the 6th load-threshold, and the third load-threshold is greater than the 5th load-threshold.
As an alternative embodiment, the determination unit 420 is specifically also used to: if the 5th load-threshold is greater than six load-thresholds, delay requirement and the uplink transmission resource status information of the terminal device according to the upstream data, determine the sending method of the upstream data, if including: the delay requirement of the upstream data greater than the 4th time delay thresholding, and when the loading probabilities of the uplink authorization transfer resource of the uplink transmission resource status information instruction are greater than or equal to the 6th load-threshold less than or equal to five load-threshold, it is to exempt from authorization that the terminal device, which is determined with the sending method of upstream data described in the 13rd probability selection,.
As an alternative embodiment, the transmission unit 430 is specifically used for: if it is determined that the sending method for sending the upstream data is authorization, then sending the upstream data to the network equipment with the 5th probability selection authorization;If it is determined that The sending method for sending the upstream data is to exempt from authorization, then exempts from authorization with the 6th probability selection and send the upstream data to the network equipment.
As an alternative embodiment, the receiving unit 410 is also used to: described according to the uplink transmission resource status information, before determining the sending method for sending upstream data, receiving the thresholding configuration information that the network equipment is sent;The thresholding configuration information is used to indicate at least one of following: the first time delay thresholding, the second time delay thresholding, third time delay thresholding, the 4th time delay thresholding, the first conflict thresholding, the second conflict thresholding, third conflict thresholding, the 4th conflict thresholding, the 5th conflict thresholding, the 6th conflict thresholding, the first load-threshold, the second load-threshold, third load-threshold, the 4th load-threshold, the 5th load-threshold and the 6th load-threshold.
Optionally, if described sender formula is authorization, the transmission unit 430 is also used to: it is described the upstream data is sent to the network equipment according to described sender formula before, the Xiang Suoshu network equipment sends scheduling request information, and the scheduling request information sends upstream data for requesting;The receiving unit 410 is also used to: receiving the first resource configuration information that the network equipment is sent according to the scheduling request information, the first resource configuration information is used to indicate described device and sends the upstream data using the first transfer resource;The transmission unit 410 is specifically used for: sending the upstream data to the network equipment on first transfer resource of first resource configuration information instruction.
As an alternative embodiment, the scheduling request information includes at least one of the following: the first instruction information, second indication information and third instruction information, wherein, the first instruction information is used to indicate at least one logic channel for sending the upstream data, the second indication information is used to indicate the data volume of each logic channel at least one described logic channel, and third instruction information is used to indicate the data characteristic of each logic channel at least one described logic channel.
As an alternative embodiment, the receiving unit 410 is also used to: described according at least to the uplink transmission resource status information, before the sending method for determining upstream data, the Secondary resource configuration information that the network equipment is sent is received, the Secondary resource configuration information is used to indicate described device and sends the second transfer resource of scheduling request information and send parameter;The determination unit 420 is also used to: determining second transfer resource and the transmission parameter according to the Secondary resource configuration information;The transmission unit 430 is specifically also used to: sending the scheduling request information to the network equipment according to the transmission parameter on second transfer resource.
As an alternative embodiment, the transmission parameter includes at least one of the following: modulation coding scheme index, subcarrier spacing, cyclic prefix, multi-access mode, waveform and sends power.
It should be understood that device 400 here is embodied in the form of functional unit.Here term " unit " can refer to using peculiar integrated circuit (application specific integrated circuit, ASIC), electronic circuit, processor (such as shared processor, proprietary processor or group processor etc.) and memory for executing one or more softwares or firmware program, merge logic circuit and/or other appropriate components for supporting described function.In an optional example, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that device 400 can be specially the terminal device in above-described embodiment, device 400 can be used for executing each process corresponding with terminal device and/or step in above method embodiment, to avoid repeating, details are not described herein.
Fig. 5 is according to the schematic block diagram of the device 500 of the transmission data of the embodiment of the present application, which can be the network equipment in method 200 and the relevant embodiment of method 300.As shown in figure 5, the device 500 includes: transmission unit 510 and receiving unit 520;Wherein,
Transmission unit 510, for sending uplink transmission resource status information to terminal device, the uplink transmission resource status information is used to indicate the service condition of uplink transmission resource, the uplink transmission resource status information determines that the sending method for sending upstream data, described sender formula include authorization or exempt from authorization for the terminal device;
Receiving unit 520, the upstream data sent for receiving the terminal device according to described sender formula.
As an alternative embodiment, described sender formula is authorization, the receiving unit 520 is also used to: after the transmission uplink transmission resource status information to terminal device, the scheduling request information that the terminal device is sent is received, the scheduling request information sends upstream data for requesting;The transmission unit 510 is also used to: sending first resource configuration information to the terminal device according to the scheduling request information, the first resource configuration information is used to indicate the terminal device and sends the upstream data using the first transfer resource;
The receiving unit 520 is specifically used for: receiving the upstream data that the terminal device is sent on first transfer resource.
As an alternative embodiment, the scheduling request information includes at least one of the following: the first instruction information, second indication information and third instruction information, wherein, the first instruction information is used to indicate at least one logic channel for sending the upstream data, the second indication information is used to indicate the data volume for sending each logic channel at least one described logic channel, and third instruction information is used to indicate the data characteristic of each logic channel at least one described logic channel.
As an alternative embodiment, the transmission unit 510 is also used to: before the scheduling request information for receiving the terminal device transmission, Secondary resource configuration information is sent to the terminal device, the Secondary resource configuration information is used to indicate the terminal device and sends the second transfer resource of scheduling request information and send parameter;The receiving unit 520 is specifically used for: receiving the scheduling request information that the terminal device is sent in second transfer resource according to the transmission parameter.
Optionally, the transmission parameter includes at least one of the following: modulation coding scheme index, subcarrier spacing, cyclic prefix, multi-access mode, waveform and sends power.
It should be understood that device 500 here is embodied in the form of functional unit.Here term " unit " can refer to using peculiar integrated circuit (application specific integrated circuit, ASIC), electronic circuit, processor (such as shared processor, proprietary processor or group processor etc.) and memory for executing one or more softwares or firmware program, merge logic circuit and/or other appropriate components for supporting described function.In an optional example, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that device 500 can be specially the network equipment in above-described embodiment, device 500 can be used for executing each process corresponding with the network equipment and/or step in above method embodiment, to avoid repeating, details are not described herein.
Above-mentioned apparatus 400 or 500 and terminal device in each method embodiment or the network equipment are completely corresponding, corresponding step is executed by corresponding unit, such as transmission unit executes the step of sending in each method embodiment, receiving unit executes the step of receiving in each method embodiment, and other steps in addition to sending, receiving can be executed by processing unit.The function of specific unit can refer to corresponding embodiment of the method, no longer be described in detail.
The network equipment and terminal device of above-mentioned each scheme have the function of realizing the corresponding steps that the network equipment and terminal device execute in the above method;The function can also execute corresponding software realization by hardware realization by hardware.The hardware or software include one or more units corresponding with above-mentioned function;Such as transmission unit can be substituted by transmitter, receiving unit can be substituted by receiver, and other modules, such as processing unit can be substituted by processor, executed the transmission operation in each embodiment of the method respectively, received operation and relevant processing operation.
Fig. 6 is to can be the terminal device in method 200 or the relevant embodiment of method 300 according to the schematic block diagram of the device 600 of the transmission data of the embodiment of the present application, such as the device.As shown in fig. 6, the device 600 includes transceiver 610, processor 620 and memory 630.For storing instruction, which is used to execute the instruction of the memory 630 storage to the memory 630, receives signal or transmission signal to control the transceiver 610.
Wherein, transceiver 610 is used to receive the uplink transmission resource status information of network equipment transmission, and the uplink transmission resource status information is used to indicate the service condition of ascending resource;Processor 620 is used for according at least to the uplink transmission resource status information, determines the sending method of upstream data, and described sender formula includes authorization or exempts from authorization;Transceiver 610 for sending the upstream data to the network equipment according to described sender formula.
It should be understood that device 600 can be specially the terminal device in the above method 200 or the relevant embodiment of method 300, and it can be used for executing the corresponding each step of terminal device and/or process in the above method 200 or the relevant embodiment of method 300.Optionally, which may include read-only memory and random access memory, and provide instruction and data to processor.The a part of of memory can also include nonvolatile RAM.For example, memory can be with the information of storage device type.The processor 610 can be used for executing the instruction stored in memory, so that the device 600 executes each step and/or process of above-mentioned method corresponding to the terminal device 200 or the relevant embodiment of method 300.
Fig. 7 is to can be the network equipment in method 200 or the relevant embodiment of method 300 according to the schematic block diagram of the device 700 of the transmission data of the embodiment of the present application, such as the device.As shown in fig. 7, the device 700 includes transceiver 710, processor 720 and memory 730.For storing instruction, which is used to execute the instruction of the memory 730 storage to the memory 730, receives signal or transmission signal to control the transceiver 710.
Wherein, transceiver 710 is used to send uplink transmission resource status information to terminal device, the uplink transmission resource status information is used to indicate the service condition of uplink transmission resource, the uplink transmission resource status information determines that the sending method for sending upstream data, described sender formula include authorization or exempt from authorization for the terminal device;Transceiver 710 is also used to receive the upstream data that the terminal device is sent according to described sender formula.
It should be understood that device 700 can be specially the network equipment in the above method 200 or the relevant embodiment of method 300, and it can be used for executing the corresponding each step of the network equipment and/or process in the above method 200 or the relevant embodiment of method 300.Optionally, which may include read-only memory and random access memory, and provide instruction and data to processor.The a part of of memory can also include nonvolatile RAM.For example, memory can be with the information of storage device type.The processor 710 can be used for executing the instruction stored in memory, so that the device 700 executes each step and/or process of above-mentioned method corresponding to the network equipment 200 or the relevant embodiment of method 300.
It should be understood that above-mentioned transceiver may include transmitters and receivers.Transceiver can further include antenna, and the quantity of antenna can be one or more.Memory can be an individual device, also can integrate in the processor.Above-mentioned each device or part of devices, which are desirably integrated into chip, to be realized, is such as integrated into baseband chip and is realized.
It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present application, processor 620 and processor 720 can be central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), processor can also be other general processors, digital signal processor (DSP), specific integrated circuit (ASIC), field programmable gate array (FPGA) either other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components etc..General processor can be microprocessor or the processor is also possible to any conventional processor etc..
Those of ordinary skill in the art may be aware that unit described in conjunction with the examples disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure and algorithm steps, can be realized with the combination of electronic hardware or computer software and electronic hardware.These functions are implemented in hardware or software actually, the specific application and design constraint depending on technical solution.Professional technician can use different methods to achieve the described function each specific application, but this realization is it is not considered that exceed scope of the present application.
It is apparent to those skilled in the art that for convenience and simplicity of description, system, the specific work process of device and unit of foregoing description can refer to corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiment, details are not described herein.Relevant portion can be referred to mutually between each embodiment of the application.The structure drawing of device provided in each Installation practice of the application illustrates only simplifying for corresponding device and designs.In practical applications, which may include any number of transmitter, receiver, transceiver, processor, memory etc., to realize functions or operations performed by the device in each Installation practice of the application, And all devices that the application may be implemented are all within the scope of protection of this application.The title of message/frame/instruction information, module or the unit provided in each embodiment of the application etc. is merely illustrative, other titles can be used, as long as the effect of message/frame/instruction information, module or unit etc. is identical.In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed systems, devices and methods may be implemented in other ways.Such as, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely exemplary, such as, the division of the unit, only a kind of logical function partition, there may be another division manner in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.Another point, shown or discussed mutual coupling, direct-coupling or communication connection can be through some interfaces, the indirect coupling or communication connection of device or unit, can be electrical property, mechanical or other forms.
The unit as illustrated by the separation member may or may not be physically separated, and component shown as a unit may or may not be physical unit, it can and it is in one place, or may be distributed over multiple network units.It can some or all of the units may be selected to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment according to the actual needs.In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the application can integrate in one processing unit, it is also possible to each unit and physically exists alone, can also be integrated in one unit with two or more units.
If the function is realized in the form of SFU software functional unit and when sold or used as an independent product, can store in a computer readable storage medium.Based on this understanding, substantially the part of the part that contributes to existing technology or the technical solution can be embodied in the form of software products the technical solution of the application in other words, the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, it uses including some instructions so that a computer equipment (can be personal computer, server or the network equipment etc.) execute each embodiment the method for the application all or part of the steps.And storage medium above-mentioned includes: USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (read-only memory, ROM), the various media that can store program code such as random access memory (random access memory, RAM), magnetic or disk.
It is described above; the only specific embodiment of the application, but the protection scope of the application is not limited thereto, and anyone skilled in the art is within the technical scope of the present application; it can easily think of the change or the replacement, should all cover within the scope of protection of this application.Therefore, the protection scope of the application should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.

Claims (46)

  1. A method of transmission data, which is characterized in that the described method includes:
    Terminal device receives the uplink transmission resource status information that the network equipment is sent, and the uplink transmission resource status information is used to indicate the service condition of ascending resource;
    The terminal device determines the sending method of upstream data according at least to the uplink transmission resource status information, and described sender formula includes authorization or exempts from authorization;
    The terminal device sends the upstream data to the network equipment according to described sender formula.
  2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the terminal device determines the sending method of upstream data according at least to the uplink transmission resource status information, comprising:
    Delay requirement and the uplink transmission resource status information of the terminal device according to the upstream data, determine the sending method of the upstream data.
  3. Method according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the uplink transmission resource status information is specifically used for instruction uplink and exempts from the collision probability of authorized transmissions resource or indicate the load of uplink authorization transfer resource.
  4. According to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, the uplink transmission resource status information, which is specifically used for instruction uplink, exempts from the collision probability of authorized transmissions resource,
    Wherein, delay requirement and the uplink transmission resource status information of the terminal device according to the upstream data, determines the sending method of the upstream data, comprising:
    If the delay requirement of the upstream data is less than or equal to the first time delay thresholding, and when the uplink of the uplink transmission resource status information instruction exempts from the collision probability of authorized transmissions resource less than the first conflict thresholding, the terminal device determines that the sending method for sending the upstream data is to exempt from authorization;
    If the delay requirement of the upstream data is less than or equal to the first time delay thresholding, and when the collision probability that the uplink of the uplink transmission resource status information instruction exempts from authorized transmissions resource is greater than or equal to the second conflict thresholding, the terminal device determines that the sending method for sending the upstream data is authorization;
    Wherein, the second conflict thresholding is greater than or equal to the first conflict thresholding.
  5. According to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, if it is described second conflict thresholding be greater than it is described first conflict thresholding,
    Delay requirement and the uplink transmission resource status information of the terminal device according to the upstream data, determine the sending method of the upstream data, comprising:
    If the delay requirement of the upstream data is less than or equal to the first time delay thresholding, and when the collision probability that the uplink of the uplink transmission resource status information instruction exempts from authorized transmissions resource is greater than or equal to the first conflict thresholding and is less than the second conflict thresholding, it is to exempt from authorization that the terminal device, which is determined with the sending method of upstream data described in the first probability selection,.
  6. Method according to claim 4 or 5, which is characterized in that delay requirement and the uplink transmission resource status information of the terminal device according to the upstream data determine the sending method of the upstream data, comprising:
    If the delay requirement of the upstream data is greater than the first time delay thresholding and is less than or equal to the second time delay thresholding, and when the collision probability that the uplink of the uplink transmission resource status information instruction exempts from authorized transmissions resource is less than third conflict thresholding, the terminal device determines that the sending method for sending the upstream data is to exempt from authorization;
    If the delay requirement of the upstream data is greater than the first time delay thresholding and is less than or equal to the second time delay thresholding, and when the collision probability that the uplink of the uplink transmission resource status information instruction exempts from authorized transmissions resource is greater than or equal to the 4th conflict thresholding, the terminal device determines that the sending method for sending the upstream data is authorization;
    Wherein, the first time delay thresholding is less than the second time delay thresholding, and the described 4th conflicts thresholding more than or equal to third conflict thresholding, and the first conflict thresholding is greater than or equal to third conflict thresholding.
  7. According to the method described in claim 6, it is characterized in that, delay requirement and the uplink transmission resource status information of the terminal device according to the upstream data, determine the sending method of the upstream data, comprising:
    If the delay requirement of the upstream data is greater than the second time delay thresholding, and when the uplink of the uplink transmission resource status information instruction exempts from the collision probability of authorized transmissions resource less than the 5th conflict thresholding, the terminal device determines that the sending method for sending the upstream data is to exempt from authorization;
    If the delay requirement of the upstream data is greater than the second time delay thresholding, and the collision probability that the uplink of the uplink transmission resource status indication information instruction exempts from authorized transmissions resource is greater than or equal to the 6th conflict thresholding, and the terminal device determines that the sending method for sending the upstream data is that authorization is sent;
    Wherein, the 6th conflict thresholding is greater than or equal to the 5th conflict thresholding, and the third conflict thresholding is greater than or equal to the 5th conflict thresholding.
  8. According to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, the uplink transmission resource status information be specifically used for instruction uplink authorization transfer resource load,
    Wherein, delay requirement and the uplink transmission resource status information of the terminal device according to the upstream data, determines the sending method of the upstream data, comprising:
    If the delay requirement of the upstream data is less than or equal to third time delay thresholding, and the load of the uplink authorization transfer resource of the uplink transmission resource status information instruction is greater than the first load-threshold, and the terminal device determines that the sending method for sending the upstream data is to exempt from authorization;
    If the delay requirement of the upstream data is less than or equal to the third time delay thresholding, and the load of the uplink authorization transfer resource of the uplink transmission resource status information instruction is less than or equal to the second load-threshold, and the terminal device determines that the sending method for sending the upstream data is authorization;
    Wherein, first load-threshold is greater than or equal to second load-threshold.
  9. According to the method described in claim 8, it is characterized in that, if first load-threshold be greater than second load-threshold,
    Delay requirement and the uplink transmission resource status information of the terminal device according to the upstream data, determine the sending method of the upstream data, comprising:
    If the delay requirement of the upstream data is less than or equal to the third time delay thresholding, and when the load of the uplink authorization transfer resource of the ascending resource status information instruction is greater than second load-threshold and is less than or equal to first load-threshold, it is to exempt from authorization that the terminal device, which is determined with the sending method of upstream data described in third probability selection,.
  10. Method according to claim 8 or claim 9, which is characterized in that delay requirement and the uplink transmission resource status information of the terminal device according to the upstream data determine the sending method of the upstream data, comprising:
    If the delay requirement of the upstream data is greater than the third time delay thresholding and is less than or equal to the 4th time delay thresholding, and when the load of the uplink authorization transfer resource of the ascending resource status information instruction is greater than third load-threshold, the terminal device determines that the sending method for sending the upstream data is to exempt from authorization;
    If the delay requirement of the upstream data is greater than the third time delay thresholding and is less than or equal to the 4th time delay thresholding, And when the load of the uplink authorization transfer resource of the ascending resource status information instruction is less than or equal to four load-thresholds, the terminal device determines that the sending method for sending the upstream data is authorization;
    Wherein, the third time delay thresholding is less than the 4th time delay thresholding, and the third load-threshold is greater than or equal to the 4th load-threshold, and first load-threshold is greater than or equal to the third load-threshold.
  11. According to the method described in claim 10, it is characterized in that, delay requirement and the uplink transmission resource status information of the terminal device according to the upstream data, determine the sending method of the upstream data, comprising:
    If the delay requirement of the upstream data is greater than the 4th time delay thresholding, and when the load of the uplink authorization transfer resource of the ascending resource status information instruction is greater than five load-thresholds, the terminal device determines that the sending method for sending the upstream data is to exempt from authorization;
    If the delay requirement of the upstream data is greater than the 4th time delay thresholding, and when the load of the uplink authorization transfer resource of the ascending resource status information instruction is less than or equal to six load-thresholds, the terminal device determines that the sending method for sending the upstream data is authorization;
    Wherein, the 5th load-threshold is greater than or equal to the 6th load-threshold, and the third load-threshold is greater than the 5th load-threshold.
  12. Method according to any one of claim 1 to 11, which is characterized in that the terminal device sends the upstream data to the network equipment according to described sender formula, comprising:
    If the terminal device determines that the sending method for sending the upstream data is authorization, terminal device sends the upstream data to the network equipment with the 5th probability selection authorization;
    If the terminal device determines that the sending method for sending the upstream data is to exempt from authorization, terminal device exempts from authorization with the 6th probability selection and sends the upstream data to the network equipment.
  13. Method according to any one of claim 1 to 12, which is characterized in that in the terminal device according at least to the uplink transmission resource status information, before determining the sending method for sending upstream data, the method also includes,
    The terminal device receives the thresholding configuration information that the network equipment is sent;
    The thresholding configuration information is used to indicate at least one of following: the first time delay thresholding, the second time delay thresholding, third time delay thresholding, the 4th time delay thresholding, the first conflict thresholding, the second conflict thresholding, third conflict thresholding, the 4th conflict thresholding, the 5th conflict thresholding, the 6th conflict thresholding, the first load-threshold, the second load-threshold, third load-threshold, the 4th load-threshold, the 5th load-threshold and the 6th load-threshold.
  14. Method according to any one of claim 1 to 13, which is characterized in that if described sender formula is authorization, before the terminal device sends the upstream data to the network equipment according to described sender formula, the method also includes:
    The terminal device sends scheduling request information to the network equipment, and the scheduling request information sends upstream data for requesting;
    The terminal device receives the first resource configuration information that the network equipment is sent according to the scheduling request information, and the first resource configuration information is used to indicate the terminal device and sends the upstream data using the first transfer resource;
    Wherein, the terminal device sends the upstream data to the network equipment according to the transmission mode, comprising:
    The terminal device sends the upstream data to the network equipment on first transfer resource that the first resource configuration information indicates.
  15. According to the method for claim 14, which is characterized in that the scheduling request information includes at least one of the following:
    First instruction information, second indication information and third indicate information, wherein, the first instruction information is used to indicate at least one logic channel for sending the upstream data, the second indication information is used to indicate the data volume of each logic channel at least one described logic channel, and third instruction information is used to indicate the data characteristic of each logic channel at least one described logic channel.
  16. Method according to claim 14 or 15, which is characterized in that in the terminal device according at least to the uplink transmission resource status information, before the sending method for determining upstream data, the method also includes:
    The terminal device receives the Secondary resource configuration information that the network equipment is sent, and the Secondary resource configuration information is used to indicate the terminal device and sends the second transfer resource of scheduling request information and send parameter;
    The terminal device determines second transfer resource and the transmission parameter according to the Secondary resource configuration information;
    Wherein, the terminal device sends scheduling request information to the network equipment, comprising:
    The terminal device sends the scheduling request information to the network equipment according to the transmission parameter on second transfer resource.
  17. According to the method for claim 16, which is characterized in that the transmission parameter includes at least one of the following:
    Modulation coding scheme index, subcarrier spacing, cyclic prefix, multi-access mode, waveform and transmission power.
  18. A method of transmission data, which is characterized in that the described method includes:
    The network equipment sends uplink transmission resource status information to terminal device, the uplink transmission resource status information is used to indicate the service condition of uplink transmission resource, the uplink transmission resource status information determines that the sending method for sending upstream data, described sender formula include authorization or exempt from authorization for the terminal device;
    The network equipment receives the upstream data that the terminal device is sent according to described sender formula.
  19. According to the method for claim 18, which is characterized in that described sender formula is authorization, after the network equipment sends uplink transmission resource status information to terminal device, the method also includes:
    The network equipment receives the scheduling request information that the terminal device is sent, and the scheduling request information sends upstream data for requesting;
    The network equipment sends first resource configuration information to the terminal device according to the scheduling request information, and the first resource configuration information is used to indicate the terminal device and sends the upstream data using the first transfer resource;
    Wherein, the network equipment receives the upstream data that the terminal device is sent according to described sender formula, comprising:
    The network equipment receives the upstream data that the terminal device is sent on first transfer resource.
  20. According to the method for claim 19, which is characterized in that the scheduling request information includes at least one of the following:
    First instruction information, second indication information and third indicate information, wherein, the first instruction information is used to indicate at least one logic channel for sending the upstream data, the second indication information is used to indicate the data volume for sending each logic channel at least one described logic channel, and third instruction information is used to indicate the data characteristic of each logic channel at least one described logic channel.
  21. Method described in 9 or 20 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that before the scheduling request information that the network equipment receives that the terminal device is sent, the method also includes:
    The network equipment sends Secondary resource configuration information to the terminal device, and the Secondary resource configuration information is used to indicate the terminal device and sends the second transfer resource of scheduling request information and send parameter;
    Wherein, the network equipment receives the scheduling request information that the terminal device is sent, comprising:
    The network equipment receive the terminal device second transfer resource according to the transmission parameter send described in Scheduling request information.
  22. According to the method for claim 21, which is characterized in that the transmission parameter includes at least one of the following:
    Modulation coding scheme index, subcarrier spacing, cyclic prefix, multi-access mode, waveform and transmission power.
  23. A kind of device transmitting data, which is characterized in that described device includes:
    Receiving unit, for receiving the uplink transmission resource status information of network equipment transmission, the uplink transmission resource status information is used to indicate the service condition of ascending resource;
    Determination unit, for according at least to the uplink transmission resource status information, determining the sending method of upstream data, described sender formula includes authorization or exempts from authorization;
    Transmission unit, for sending the upstream data to the network equipment according to described sender formula.
  24. Device according to claim 23, which is characterized in that the determination unit is specifically used for:
    According to the delay requirement of the upstream data and the uplink transmission resource status information, the sending method of the upstream data is determined.
  25. The method according to claim 23 or 24, which is characterized in that the uplink transmission resource status information is specifically used for instruction uplink and exempts from the collision probability of authorized transmissions resource or indicate the load of uplink authorization transfer resource.
  26. Device according to claim 25, which is characterized in that the uplink transmission resource status information is specifically used for the collision probability that instruction uplink exempts from authorized transmissions resource,
    The determination unit is specifically used for:
    If the delay requirement of the upstream data is less than or equal to the first time delay thresholding, and when the uplink of the uplink transmission resource status information instruction exempts from the collision probability of authorized transmissions resource less than the first conflict thresholding, determine that the sending method for sending the upstream data is to exempt from authorization;
    If the delay requirement of the upstream data is less than or equal to the first time delay thresholding, and when the collision probability that the uplink of the uplink transmission resource status information instruction exempts from authorized transmissions resource is greater than or equal to the second conflict thresholding, determine that the sending method for sending the upstream data is authorization;
    Wherein, the second conflict thresholding is greater than or equal to the first conflict thresholding.
  27. Device according to claim 26, which is characterized in that if the second conflict thresholding is greater than the first conflict thresholding,
    The determination unit is specifically also used to:
    If the delay requirement of the upstream data is less than or equal to the first time delay thresholding, and when the collision probability that the uplink of the uplink transmission resource status information instruction exempts from authorized transmissions resource is greater than or equal to the first conflict thresholding and is less than the second conflict thresholding, determine with the sending method of upstream data described in the first probability selection to be to exempt from authorization.
  28. The device according to claim 26 or 27, which is characterized in that the determination unit is specifically also used to:
    If the delay requirement of the upstream data is greater than the first time delay thresholding and is less than or equal to the second time delay thresholding, and when the collision probability that the uplink of the uplink transmission resource status information instruction exempts from authorized transmissions resource is less than third conflict thresholding, determine that the sending method for sending the upstream data is to exempt from authorization;
    If the delay requirement of the upstream data is greater than the first time delay thresholding and is less than or equal to the second time delay thresholding, and when the collision probability that the uplink of the uplink transmission resource status information instruction exempts from authorized transmissions resource is greater than or equal to the 4th conflict thresholding, determine that the sending method for sending the upstream data is authorization;
    Wherein, the first time delay thresholding is less than the second time delay thresholding, and the described 4th conflicts thresholding more than or equal to third conflict thresholding, and the first conflict thresholding is greater than or equal to third conflict thresholding.
  29. Device according to claim 28, which is characterized in that the determination unit is specifically also used to:
    If the delay requirement of the upstream data is greater than the second time delay thresholding, and when the uplink of the uplink transmission resource status information instruction exempts from the collision probability of authorized transmissions resource less than the 5th conflict thresholding, determine that the sending method for sending the upstream data is to exempt from authorization;
    If the delay requirement of the upstream data is greater than the second time delay thresholding, and the collision probability that the uplink of the uplink transmission resource status indication information instruction exempts from authorized transmissions resource is greater than or equal to the 6th conflict thresholding, determines that the sending method for sending the upstream data is that authorization is sent;
    Wherein, the 6th conflict thresholding is greater than or equal to the 5th conflict thresholding, and the third conflict thresholding is greater than or equal to the 5th conflict thresholding.
  30. Device according to claim 25, which is characterized in that the uplink transmission resource status information is specifically used for the load of instruction uplink authorization transfer resource,
    The determination unit is specifically used for:
    If the delay requirement of the upstream data is less than or equal to third time delay thresholding, and the load of the uplink authorization transfer resource of the uplink transmission resource status information instruction is greater than the first load-threshold, determines that the sending method for sending the upstream data is to exempt from authorization;
    If the delay requirement of the upstream data is less than or equal to the third time delay thresholding, and the load of the uplink authorization transfer resource of the uplink transmission resource status information instruction is less than or equal to the second load-threshold, determines that the sending method for sending the upstream data is authorization;
    Wherein, first load-threshold is greater than or equal to second load-threshold.
  31. Device according to claim 30, which is characterized in that if first load-threshold is greater than second load-threshold,
    The determination unit is specifically also used to:
    If the delay requirement of the upstream data is less than or equal to the third time delay thresholding, and when the load of the uplink authorization transfer resource of the ascending resource status information instruction is greater than second load-threshold and is less than or equal to first load-threshold, determine with the sending method of upstream data described in third probability selection to be to exempt from authorization.
  32. The device according to claim 30 or 31, which is characterized in that the determination unit is specifically also used to:
    If the delay requirement of the upstream data is greater than the third time delay thresholding and is less than or equal to the 4th time delay thresholding, and when the load of the uplink authorization transfer resource of the ascending resource status information instruction is greater than third load-threshold, determine that the sending method for sending the upstream data is to exempt from authorization;
    If the delay requirement of the upstream data is greater than the third time delay thresholding and is less than or equal to the 4th time delay thresholding, and when the load of the uplink authorization transfer resource of the ascending resource status information instruction is less than or equal to four load-thresholds, determine that the sending method for sending the upstream data is authorization;
    Wherein, the third time delay thresholding is less than the 4th time delay thresholding, and the third load-threshold is greater than or equal to the 4th load-threshold, and first load-threshold is greater than or equal to the third load-threshold.
  33. Device according to claim 32, which is characterized in that the determination unit is specifically also used to:
    If the delay requirement of the upstream data is greater than the 4th time delay thresholding, and when the load of the uplink authorization transfer resource of ascending resource status information instruction is greater than five load-thresholds, determines that the sending method for sending the upstream data is to exempt from authorization;
    If the delay requirement of the upstream data is greater than the 4th time delay thresholding, and the ascending resource status information indicates The load of uplink authorization transfer resource when being less than or equal to six load-thresholds, determine that the sending method for sending the upstream data is authorization;
    Wherein, the 5th load-threshold is greater than or equal to the 6th load-threshold, and the third load-threshold is greater than the 5th load-threshold.
  34. The device according to any one of claim 23 to 33, which is characterized in that the transmission unit is specifically used for:
    If it is determined that the sending method for sending the upstream data is authorization, then the upstream data is sent to the network equipment with the 5th probability selection authorization;
    If it is determined that the sending method for sending the upstream data is to exempt from authorization, then authorization is exempted from the 6th probability selection and send the upstream data to the network equipment.
  35. The device according to any one of claim 23 to 34, which is characterized in that the receiving unit is also used to:
    Described according at least to the uplink transmission resource status information, before determining the sending method for sending upstream data, the thresholding configuration information that the network equipment is sent is received;
    The thresholding configuration information is used to indicate at least one of following: the first time delay thresholding, the second time delay thresholding, third time delay thresholding, the 4th time delay thresholding, the first conflict thresholding, the second conflict thresholding, third conflict thresholding, the 4th conflict thresholding, the 5th conflict thresholding, the 6th conflict thresholding, the first load-threshold, the second load-threshold, third load-threshold, the 4th load-threshold, the 5th load-threshold and the 6th load-threshold.
  36. The device according to any one of claim 23 to 35, which is characterized in that if described sender formula is authorization, the transmission unit is also used to:
    It is described the upstream data is sent to the network equipment according to described sender formula before, the Xiang Suoshu network equipment sends scheduling request information, and the scheduling request information sends upstream data for requesting;
    The receiving unit is also used to: receiving the first resource configuration information that the network equipment is sent according to the scheduling request information, the first resource configuration information is used to indicate described device and sends the upstream data using the first transfer resource;
    The transmission unit is specifically used for: sending the upstream data to the network equipment on first transfer resource of first resource configuration information instruction.
  37. Device according to claim 36, which is characterized in that the scheduling request information includes at least one of the following:
    First instruction information, second indication information and third indicate information, wherein, the first instruction information is used to indicate at least one logic channel for sending the upstream data, the second indication information is used to indicate the data volume of each logic channel at least one described logic channel, and third instruction information is used to indicate the data characteristic of each logic channel at least one described logic channel.
  38. The device according to claim 36 or 37, which is characterized in that the receiving unit is also used to:
    Described according at least to the uplink transmission resource status information, before the sending method for determining upstream data, the Secondary resource configuration information that the network equipment is sent is received, the Secondary resource configuration information is used to indicate described device and sends the second transfer resource of scheduling request information and send parameter;
    The determination unit is also used to: determining second transfer resource and the transmission parameter according to the Secondary resource configuration information;
    The transmission unit is specifically also used to: sending the scheduling request information to the network equipment according to the transmission parameter on second transfer resource.
  39. The device according to claim 38, which is characterized in that the transmission parameter includes at least one of the following:
    Modulation coding scheme index, subcarrier spacing, cyclic prefix, multi-access mode, waveform and transmission power.
  40. A kind of device transmitting data, which is characterized in that described device includes:
    Transmission unit, for sending uplink transmission resource status information to terminal device, the uplink transmission resource status information is used to indicate the service condition of uplink transmission resource, the uplink transmission resource status information determines that the sending method for sending upstream data, described sender formula include authorization or exempt from authorization for the terminal device;
    Receiving unit, the upstream data sent for receiving the terminal device according to described sender formula.
  41. Device according to claim 40, which is characterized in that described sender formula is authorization, and the receiving unit is also used to:
    After the transmission uplink transmission resource status information to terminal device, the scheduling request information that the terminal device is sent is received, the scheduling request information sends upstream data for requesting;
    The transmission unit is also used to: sending first resource configuration information to the terminal device according to the scheduling request information, the first resource configuration information is used to indicate the terminal device and sends the upstream data using the first transfer resource;
    The receiving unit is specifically used for:
    Receive the upstream data that the terminal device is sent on first transfer resource.
  42. Device according to claim 41, which is characterized in that the scheduling request information includes at least one of the following:
    First instruction information, second indication information and third indicate information, wherein, the first instruction information is used to indicate at least one logic channel for sending the upstream data, the second indication information is used to indicate the data volume for sending each logic channel at least one described logic channel, and third instruction information is used to indicate the data characteristic of each logic channel at least one described logic channel.
  43. The device according to claim 41 or 42, which is characterized in that the transmission unit is also used to:
    Before the scheduling request information for receiving the terminal device transmission, Secondary resource configuration information is sent to the terminal device, the Secondary resource configuration information is used to indicate the terminal device and sends the second transfer resource of scheduling request information and send parameter;
    The receiving unit is specifically used for: receiving the scheduling request information that the terminal device is sent in second transfer resource according to the transmission parameter.
  44. Device according to claim 43, which is characterized in that the transmission parameter includes at least one of the following:
    Modulation coding scheme index, subcarrier spacing, cyclic prefix, multi-access mode, waveform and transmission power.
  45. A kind of device transmitting data characterized by comprising transceiver, processor and memory,
    Wherein, the processor is for controlling the transceiver receiving and transmitting signal, the memory is for storing computer program, and the processor is for executing the computer program stored in the memory, so that described device executes the method as described in any one of claims 1 to 17.
  46. A kind of device transmitting data characterized by comprising transceiver, processor and memory,
    Wherein, the processor is for controlling the transceiver receiving and transmitting signal, the memory is for storing computer program, and the processor is for executing the computer program stored in the memory, so that described device executes the method as described in any one of claim 18 to 22.
CN201780082904.5A 2017-07-10 2017-07-28 Method and device for transmitting data Active CN110169171B (en)

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CN2017105581423 2017-07-10
CN201710558142 2017-07-10
PCT/CN2017/094986 WO2019010733A1 (en) 2017-07-10 2017-07-28 Data transmission method and apparatus

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