CN110160239B - Air conditioner and air deflector control method for air conditioner refrigeration - Google Patents
Air conditioner and air deflector control method for air conditioner refrigeration Download PDFInfo
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- CN110160239B CN110160239B CN201910413253.4A CN201910413253A CN110160239B CN 110160239 B CN110160239 B CN 110160239B CN 201910413253 A CN201910413253 A CN 201910413253A CN 110160239 B CN110160239 B CN 110160239B
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 33
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
- F24F11/79—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling the direction of the supplied air
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
- F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
- F24F13/14—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
- F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
- F24F13/14—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
- F24F13/15—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre with parallel simultaneously tiltable lamellae
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- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及空调器技术领域,具体涉及一种空调器及用于空调器制冷的导风板控制方法。本发明的空调器包括壳体和导风板组,导风板组包括第一导风板,壳体上设置有出风口,第一导风板以可转动的方式设置于壳体上以便能够封堵或打开出风口;导风板组还包括第二导风板,第二导风板以嵌入的方式设置于第一导风板上且能够相对于第一导风板非同轴转动;本发明的控制方法包括:在空调器处于制冷工况的情形下,使第二导风板相对于第一导风板转动至闭合位置;使第一导风板转动至设定位置;使第一导风板在设定角度范围内来回转动。本发明的控制方法在保证了气流的强度和速度的同时,通过使第一导风板来回摆动以改变气流方向,从而扩大送风范围,保证制冷效果。
The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to an air conditioner and a method for controlling a wind deflector used for cooling the air conditioner. The air conditioner of the present invention includes a casing and an air guide plate group, the air guide plate group includes a first air guide plate, the casing is provided with an air outlet, and the first air guide plate is rotatably arranged on the casing so as to be able to Blocking or opening the air outlet; the air deflector group further includes a second air deflector, and the second air deflector is embedded on the first air deflector and can be rotated non-coaxially relative to the first air deflector; The control method of the present invention includes: when the air conditioner is in a cooling condition, rotating the second air guide plate relative to the first air guide plate to a closed position; rotating the first air guide plate to a set position; A wind deflector rotates back and forth within a set angle range. The control method of the present invention ensures the strength and speed of the air flow, and at the same time, the first air deflector swings back and forth to change the direction of the air flow, thereby expanding the air supply range and ensuring the cooling effect.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及空调器技术领域,具体涉及一种空调器及用于空调器制冷的导风板控制方法。The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to an air conditioner and a method for controlling a wind deflector used for refrigeration of the air conditioner.
背景技术Background technique
嵌入式空调器广泛应用在商场、大型场馆、办公室、教室等空间较大的环境中,由于嵌入式空调器通常安装在天花板上,从而具有占地面积小、辐射面积大、换热效果好等优点。Embedded air conditioners are widely used in shopping malls, large venues, offices, classrooms and other environments with large spaces. Because embedded air conditioners are usually installed on the ceiling, they have the advantages of small footprint, large radiation area and good heat exchange effect. advantage.
现有的嵌入式空调器大多数在出风口处设有大导风板,大导风板用于将出风口吹出的气流导向更远的距离,并且通过转动大导风板还可以控制气流方向,但是鉴于大导风板的旋转角度有限,而气流方向只能沿大导风板摆动的方向变化,从而导致现有的嵌入式空调器送风方式单一、送风范围有限,无法实现更加全面、广泛的送风效果。Most of the existing built-in air conditioners are equipped with a large air deflector at the air outlet. The large air deflector is used to guide the air flow from the air outlet to a longer distance, and the direction of the air flow can also be controlled by turning the large air deflector. However, in view of the limited rotation angle of the large air deflector, and the airflow direction can only be changed along the swing direction of the large air deflector, the existing built-in air conditioners have a single air supply method and limited air supply range, and cannot achieve a more comprehensive , Extensive air supply effect.
相应地,本领域需要一种新的空调器及用于空调器制冷的导风板控制方法来解决上述问题。Accordingly, there is a need in the art for a new air conditioner and an air deflector control method for cooling the air conditioner to solve the above problems.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
为了解决现有技术中的上述问题,即现有的嵌入式空调器由于仅能通过大导风板导风而导致送风方式单一、送风范围有限的问题,本发明提供了一种空调器及用于空调器制冷的导风板控制方法,所述空调器包括壳体和导风板组,所述导风板组包括第一导风板,所述壳体上设置有出风口,所述第一导风板以可转动的方式设置于所述壳体上以便能够封堵或打开所述出风口;所述导风板组还包括第二导风板,所述第二导风板以嵌入的方式设置于所述第一导风板上且能够相对于所述第一导风板非同轴转动;In order to solve the above problems in the prior art, that is, the existing built-in air conditioners can only guide the wind through a large air deflector, resulting in a single air supply mode and a limited air supply range, the present invention provides an air conditioner. And a method for controlling an air deflector for cooling an air conditioner, the air conditioner comprises a casing and an air deflector group, the air deflector group includes a first air deflector, the casing is provided with an air outlet, and the The first air deflector is rotatably arranged on the housing so as to be able to block or open the air outlet; the air deflector group further includes a second air deflector, the second air deflector It is embedded on the first wind deflector and can be rotated non-coaxially with respect to the first wind deflector;
所述控制方法包括:在所述空调器处于制冷工况的情形下,使所述第二导风板相对于所述第一导风板转动至闭合位置;使所述第一导风板转动至设定位置;在“使所述第一导风板转动至设定位置”之后,使所述第一导风板在设定角度范围内来回转动。The control method includes: rotating the second air deflector relative to the first air deflector to a closed position when the air conditioner is in a cooling condition; rotating the first air deflector to the set position; after "rotating the first wind deflector to the set position", the first wind deflector is rotated back and forth within the set angle range.
在上述导风板控制方法的优选技术方案中,在“使所述第一导风板转动至设定位置”的步骤之前,所述控制方法包括:确定空调器的当前运行模式;根据所述当前运行模式确定所述设定位置和所述设定角度范围。In a preferred technical solution of the above air deflector control method, before the step of "rotating the first air deflector to a set position", the control method includes: determining the current operating mode of the air conditioner; The current operating mode determines the set position and the set angle range.
在上述导风板控制方法的优选技术方案中,所述空调器预设有第一运行模式,“使所述第一导风板转动至设定位置”具体包括:在空调器的当前运行模式为第一运行模式的情形下,使所述第一导风板转动至第一设定位置;“使所述第一导风板在设定角度范围内来回转动”的步骤具体包括:使所述第一导风板在第一设定角度范围内来回转动;其中,所述第一设定角度范围为5°至10°,所述第一设定位置与水平面的夹角为第一设定角度,所述第一设定角度落入所述第一设定角度范围。In a preferred technical solution of the above air deflector control method, the air conditioner is preset with a first operating mode, and "rotating the first air deflector to a set position" specifically includes: in the current operating mode of the air conditioner In the case of the first operation mode, the first air deflector is rotated to the first set position; the step of "rotating the first air deflector back and forth within the set angle range" specifically includes: The first air deflector rotates back and forth within a first set angle range; wherein, the first set angle range is 5° to 10°, and the angle between the first set position and the horizontal plane is the first set angle. The first set angle falls within the first set angle range.
在上述导风板控制方法的优选技术方案中,所述第一运行模式为防直吹制冷模式,“确定所述空调器的当前运行模式”的步骤具体包括:检测所述空调器所处的空间内是否有人;在检测到所述室内空间有人的情形下,确定空调器的当前运行模式为第一运行模式。In a preferred technical solution of the above air deflector control method, the first operating mode is an anti-direct-blowing cooling mode, and the step of "determining the current operating mode of the air conditioner" specifically includes: detecting a location where the air conditioner is located. Whether there is a person in the space; when it is detected that there is a person in the indoor space, it is determined that the current operating mode of the air conditioner is the first operating mode.
在上述导风板控制方法的优选技术方案中,所述空调器预设有第二运行模式,“使所述第一导风板转动至设定位置”具体包括:在空调器的当前运行模式为第二运行模式的情形下,使所述第一导风板转动至第二设定位置;“使所述第一导风板在设定角度范围内来回转动”的步骤具体包括:使所述第一导风板在第二设定角度范围内摆动;其中,所述第二设定角度范围为5°至45°,所述第二设定位置与水平面的夹角为第二设定角度,所述第二设定角度落入所述第二设定角度范围。In a preferred technical solution of the above air deflector control method, the air conditioner is preset with a second operating mode, and "rotating the first air deflector to a set position" specifically includes: in the current operating mode of the air conditioner In the case of the second operation mode, the first air deflector is rotated to the second set position; the step of "turning the first air deflector back and forth within the set angle range" specifically includes: The first wind deflector swings within a second set angle range; wherein, the second set angle range is 5° to 45°, and the angle between the second set position and the horizontal plane is the second set angle angle, the second set angle falls within the second set angle range.
在上述导风板控制方法的优选技术方案中,“确定所述空调器的当前运行模式”的步骤具体包括:获取所述模式指令;根据所述模式指令确定所述空调器的当前运行模式。In a preferred technical solution of the above air deflector control method, the step of "determining the current operating mode of the air conditioner" specifically includes: acquiring the mode instruction; and determining the current operating mode of the air conditioner according to the mode instruction.
在上述导风板控制方法的优选技术方案中,所述壳体上设有用于驱动所述第一导风板的第一电机,“使所述第一导风板转动至设定位置”的步骤具体包括:通过所述第一电机驱动所述第一导风板以使所述第一导风板带动所述第二导风板转动至设定位置;“使所述第一导风板在设定角度范围内来回转动”的步骤具体包括:通过所述第一电机驱动所述第一导风板以使所述第一导风板带动所述第二导风板在设定角度范围内来回转动。In a preferred technical solution of the above air deflector control method, the casing is provided with a first motor for driving the first air deflector, and the function of "rotating the first air deflector to a set position" The steps specifically include: driving the first wind deflector through the first motor so that the first wind deflector drives the second wind deflector to rotate to a set position; The step of rotating back and forth within a set angle range specifically includes: driving the first wind deflector through the first motor so that the first wind deflector drives the second wind deflector within the set angle range Turn back and forth inside.
在上述导风板控制方法的优选技术方案中,所述第一导风板上设有用于驱动所述第二导风板的第二电机,“使所述第二导风板相对于所述第一导风板转动至闭合位置”的步骤具体包括:通过所述第二电机驱动所述第二导风板以使所述第二导风板相对于所述第一导风板转动至闭合位置。In a preferred technical solution of the above air deflector control method, the first air deflector is provided with a second motor for driving the second air deflector, "to make the second air deflector relative to the The step of rotating the first air deflector to the closed position" specifically includes: driving the second air deflector through the second motor to rotate the second air deflector relative to the first air deflector to the closed position. Location.
在上述导风板控制方法的优选技术方案中,在“使所述第一导风板在设定角度范围内来回转动”的步骤之后,所述控制方法还包括:获取室内环境温度;在所述室内环境温度达到设定目标温度的情形下,使所述第一导风板转动至所述设定位置后停止转动。In a preferred technical solution of the above air deflector control method, after the step of "turning the first air deflector back and forth within a set angle range", the control method further includes: acquiring the indoor ambient temperature; When the indoor ambient temperature reaches the set target temperature, the first air deflector is rotated to the set position and then stops rotating.
本发明还提供了一种空调器,所述空调器包括控制器,所述控制器用于执行上述方案中任一项所述的导风板控制方法;或者,所述空调器为嵌入式空调器,所述嵌入式空调器包括多个如上述方案中所述的导风板组。The present invention also provides an air conditioner, the air conditioner includes a controller, and the controller is configured to execute the air deflector control method according to any one of the above solutions; or, the air conditioner is a built-in air conditioner , the built-in air conditioner includes a plurality of wind deflector groups as described in the above solution.
本发明的空调器通过在第一导风板上以嵌入的方式设置有第二导风板且两个导风板能够非同轴转动,从而可以通过单独或同时控制第一导风板和第二导风板转动以实现更为多样的送风形式。基于此结构,本发明还提供了一种用于空调器制冷的导风板控制方法,该控制方法通过使第二导风板转动至闭合位置以便使得气流只能由第一导风板集中送出,保证了气流的强度和速度。通过使第一导风板转动至设定位置以打开出风口,并且使第一导风板在设定角度范围内来回转动以改变气流方向,从而扩大送风范围,保证制冷效果。The air conditioner of the present invention is provided with a second air guide plate in an embedded manner on the first air guide plate, and the two air guide plates can rotate non-coaxially, so that the first air guide plate and the second air guide plate can be controlled individually or simultaneously. The second wind deflector rotates to achieve more diverse air supply forms. Based on this structure, the present invention also provides a method for controlling an air deflector for cooling an air conditioner. The control method rotates the second air deflector to a closed position so that the airflow can only be sent out centrally by the first air deflector. , to ensure the strength and speed of the airflow. By rotating the first air deflector to a set position to open the air outlet, and rotating the first air deflector back and forth within the set angle range to change the airflow direction, the air supply range is enlarged and the cooling effect is ensured.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面参照附图并结合嵌入式空调器来描述本发明的空调器及用于空调器制冷的导风板控制方法。附图中:The air conditioner and the air deflector control method for cooling the air conditioner of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the built-in air conditioner. In the attached picture:
图1为本发明的一种实施例的嵌入式空调器的室内机的结构示意图,图中示出的第一导风板和第二导风板均为打开状态;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an indoor unit of an embedded air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the first air deflector and the second air deflector shown in the figure are both in an open state;
图2为本发明的一种实施例的嵌入式空调器的室内机的剖视示意图,图中示出的第一导风板和第二导风板均为打开状态;2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an indoor unit of an embedded air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the first air deflector and the second air deflector shown in the figure are both in an open state;
图3为图2中局部A的放大示意图;Fig. 3 is the enlarged schematic diagram of part A in Fig. 2;
图4为本发明的一种实施例的嵌入式空调器的室内机的面板组件的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a panel assembly of an indoor unit of an embedded air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为图4中局部B的放大示意图;Fig. 5 is the enlarged schematic diagram of part B in Fig. 4;
图6为本发明的一种实施例的用于空调器制冷的导风板控制方法的流程示意图一;FIG. 6 is a
图7为本发明的一种实施例的设定位置和设定角度范围的确定方法的流程示意图;7 is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining a set position and a set angle range according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图8为本发明的一种实施例的用于空调器制冷的导风板控制方法的流程示意图二;8 is a second schematic flowchart of a method for controlling an air deflector for cooling an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图9为本发明的一种实施例的用于空调器制冷的导风板控制方法的流程示意图三。9 is a third schematic flowchart of a method for controlling an air deflector for cooling an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记:Reference number:
1、面板组件;11、面板框;111、出风口;112、对接槽;12、进风格栅;2、壳体本体;31、第一导风板;311、第一部分;312、第二部分;3111、安装口;3112、第二台阶结构;32、第二导风板;321、第一台阶结构;33、第一导风板电机;34、转臂;35、第二导风板电机。1. Panel assembly; 11. Panel frame; 111. Air outlet; 112. Docking slot; 12. Air inlet grille; 2. Housing body; 31. First air deflector; 311, First part; Part; 3111, installation port; 3112, second step structure; 32, second wind deflector; 321, first step structure; 33, first wind deflector motor; 34, rotating arm; 35, second wind deflector motor.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面参照附图来描述本发明的优选实施方式。本领域技术人员应当理解的是,这些实施方式仅仅用于解释本发明的技术原理,并非旨在限制本发明的保护范围。例如,虽然本实施方式是以嵌入式空调器为例对本发明的空调器进行描述的,但需要说明的是,本发明的空调器不仅限于嵌入式空调器,还可以为其他类型的空调器,本领域技术人员可以根据需要对其作出调整,以便适应具体的应用场合。如本发明的空调器还可以是壁挂式空调器、柜式空调器等。再如,尽管本申请中按照特定顺序描述了本发明的方法的各个步骤,但是这些顺序并不是限制性的,在不偏离本发明的基本原理的前提下,本领域技术人员可以按照不同的顺序来执行所述步骤。Preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are only used to explain the technical principle of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. For example, although the present embodiment uses the built-in air conditioner as an example to describe the air conditioner of the present invention, it should be noted that the air conditioner of the present invention is not limited to the built-in air conditioner, but can also be other types of air conditioners. Those skilled in the art can adjust it as needed to adapt to specific applications. For example, the air conditioner of the present invention may also be a wall-mounted air conditioner, a cabinet air conditioner, or the like. For another example, although the various steps of the method of the present invention are described in a specific order in this application, these orders are not limiting, and those skilled in the art can follow different orders without departing from the basic principles of the present invention. to perform the steps.
需要说明的是,在本发明的描述中,术语“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“内”、“外”等指示的方向或位置关系的术语是基于附图所示的方向或位置关系,这仅仅是为了便于描述,而不是指示或暗示所述装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, the terms “upper”, “lower”, “left”, “right”, “inner”, “outer” and other terms indicated in the direction or the positional relationship are based on the drawings. The direction or positional relationship shown is only for the convenience of description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed to indicate or imply relative importance.
此外,还需要说明的是,在本发明的描述中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域技术人员而言,可根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In addition, it should also be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a It is a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
首先参照图1和图2,其中,图1为本发明的一种实施例的嵌入式空调器的室内机的结构示意图,图中示出的第一导风板和第二导风板均为打开状态;图2为本发明的一种实施例的嵌入式空调器的室内机的剖视示意图,图中示出的第一导风板和第二导风板均为打开状态;图3为图2中局部A的放大示意图。1 and 2, wherein, FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an indoor unit of a built-in air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the first air guide plate and the second air guide plate shown in the figure are both Open state; FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an indoor unit of an embedded air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the first air deflector and the second air deflector shown in the figure are both in an open state; FIG. 3 shows An enlarged schematic view of part A in FIG. 2 .
如图1、图2和图3所示,本发明的嵌入式空调器包括室内机和室外机,室内机包括壳体,壳体包括壳体本体2以及可拆卸地设置于壳体本体2上的面板组件1,面板组件1包括面板框11和进风格栅12,面板框11开设有多个出风口111。室内机还包括多个导风板组,导风板组包括第一导风板31和第二导风板32,第一导风板31以可转动的方式设置于面板框11上以便能够封堵或打开出风口111,第二导风板32以嵌入的方式设置于第一导风板31上且第二导风板32能够相对于第一导风板31非同轴转动。As shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the embedded air conditioner of the present invention includes an indoor unit and an outdoor unit, the indoor unit includes a casing, and the casing includes a
可以看出,本发明的嵌入式空调器在第一导风板31上以嵌入的方式设置有第二导风板32且使第二导风板32能够相对于第一导风板31非同轴转动,通过单独或同时转动第一导风板31和第二导风板32即可形成多种送风组合,从而实现更为多样的风向控制,进而满足了用户的多样的送风需求。如当第一导风板31由闭合位置转动以打开出风口111时,此时打开第二导风板32,可以对气流起到分流和导向的作用,形成了两股流向不同的气流,从而扩大了送风范围,然后通过调整第一导风板31和第二导风板32的旋转角度即可改变各股气流的流向,使得气流可以吹向室内空间的多个区域。其次,嵌入式导风板组的设计可以保证导风板组的平整度。此外,相较于同轴设置的导风板组,本发明的第二导风板32的设置形式可以更为灵活,本领域技术人员可以根据实际需求对第二导风板32在第一导风板31上的位置、第二导风板的枢转轴的位置以及第二导风板的转动方向进行设置。如作为一种示例,第一导风板31通过转臂34枢转设置于面板框11上,第二导风板32以嵌入的方式设置于第一导风板31上且第二导风板32的枢转轴设置于第二导风板32沿出风方向远离出风口111的一侧,在制冷/制热模式下,将第一导风板31和第二导风板32分别向外打开至设定角度,第一导风板31会将部分冷/热气流送至远离嵌入式空调器的空间,第二导风板32会将部分冷/热气流送至嵌入式空调器的下方空间,这样一来,可以实现冷/热气流与室内空间的空气的充分混合,从而提高了制冷/制热效果。It can be seen that the embedded air conditioner of the present invention is provided with a second
在一种可能的实施方式中,如图3所示,第一导风板31沿其厚度方向设有安装口3111,第二导风板32以可转动的方式设置于安装口3111内,以便打开或封堵安装口3111。在第二导风板32处于闭合状态时,安装口3111被第二导风板32封堵,气流仅能由第一导风板31送出。在第二导风板32转动时,安装口3111被打开,此时部分气流将会在第二导风板32的引导下从安装口3111送出,从而起到分流的作用。In a possible implementation manner, as shown in FIG. 3 , the first
安装口3111的形状可以有多种,优选地,将安装口3111设置为矩形以便于加工制造,当然安装口3111的形状不仅限于此,其还可以为圆形、椭圆形或者其他可能的形状。此外,安装口的数量不仅限于示例中的一个,还可以在第一导风板上设置多个安装口且在每个安装口内设置第二导风板以控制安装口的开闭。本领域技术人员可以根据实际情况灵活设置安装口的形状、数量以及设置位置。The shape of the
可以理解的是,第二导风板32的安装方式不仅限于上述设置于安装口3111这一种方式,本领域技术人员可以根据实际需求调整第二导风板32的安装方式。如作为一种示例,第一导风板31沿出风方向远离出风口111的侧部形成有缺口,第二导风板32以可转动的方式设置于该缺口内。It can be understood that the installation method of the
在一种优选的实施方式中,如图3所示,第二导风板32至少一个侧部形成有第一对接结构,安装口3111的外缘与第一对接结构对应的位置形成有第二对接结构,在第二导风板32封堵安装口3111的情形下,第一对接结构和第二对接结构彼此抵靠。通过第一对接结构和第二对接结构的设置,可以在保证导风板组的表面平整度的同时,尽可能地减少、甚至消除两个导风板的缝隙,尤其在第一导风板31打开而第二导风板32闭合的情况下,通过第一对接结构和第二对接结构彼此抵靠以减少、甚至消除两个导风板之间的间隙,从而防止气流从两个导风板之间的缝隙中漏出。此外,这种设置还可以解决灰尘从缝隙处进入壳体内而造成壳体内部污染的问题。In a preferred embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3 , at least one side portion of the
第一对接结构和第二对接结构的具体形式可以有多种,如作为一种示例,如图3所示,第二导风板32靠近壳体内部的侧部(如图3示出的右侧)设置有第一台阶结构321,安装口3111的外缘与第一台阶结构321对应的位置设置有第二台阶结构3112,在第二导风板32封堵安装口3111的情形下,第一台阶结构321抵靠至第二台阶结构3112。通过(第一、第二)台阶结构的设置,既可以对第一导风板31和第二导风板32之间的缝隙起到良好的封闭作用,也便于加工生产。The specific forms of the first butt-jointing structure and the second butt-jointing structure can be various. As an example, as shown in FIG. side) is provided with a first stepped
需要说明的是,第一对接结构和第二对接结构的结构、数量以及设置位置不仅限于上述示例,本领域技术人员可以根据实际情况对其进行灵活设置。如可以在第二导风板32的四个侧部均设有板状的第一对接结构,则安装口3111的外缘对应的位置设置有槽状的第二对接结构。It should be noted that the structures, numbers and arrangement positions of the first docking structure and the second docking structure are not limited to the above examples, and those skilled in the art can flexibly set them according to actual conditions. If the four sides of the
继续参照图1、图2和图3,在一种优选的实施方式中,第一导风板31沿出风方向依次包括第一部分311和第二部分312,其中,第一部分311大致为水平板状结构,安装口3111设置在第一部分311上。通过上述设置可以使安装口3111靠近出风口111,从而使从出风口111出来的气流更容易流向安装口3111,而且水平板状结构的第一部分也便于实现第二导风板的安装。第二部分312沿出风方向依次包括上游端和下游端,第二部分312的上游端高于下游端。通过这种设置可以引导气流向上送出,避免大量气流直吹用户,从而提升用户的舒适性。第二部分的形状可以有多种,作为一种示例,如图3所示,第二部分312为弧形板状结构。1, 2 and 3, in a preferred embodiment, the
需要说明的是,第一部分311和第二部分312还可以为其他形状,如第一部分311和第二部分312均为弧形板状结构,或者第一部分311和第二部分312均为水平板状结构。此外,第一导风板31的形状也不仅限于两段式结构,如第一导风板31还可以整体为弧形结构,本领域技术人员可以根据实际情形灵活设置第一导风板31的具体结构,以便适应具体的应用场景。It should be noted that the
优选地,如图1所示,面板框11设置有与第一导风板31匹配的对接槽112,在第一导风板31封堵出风口111的情形下,第一导风板31嵌入对接槽112中,并且在第一导风板完全嵌入对接槽112的情况下,第一导风板的外表面与面板框的外表面平齐。通过这种设置可以提高面板组件1的表面平整度。Preferably, as shown in FIG. 1 , the
接下来参照图4和图5,其中,图4为本发明的一种实施例的嵌入式空调器的室内机的面板组件的结构示意图;图5为图4中局部B的放大示意图。如图4和图5所示,在一种可能的实施方式中,面板框11的内侧(即靠近壳体本体2的一侧)设置有第一导风板电机盒,第一导风板电机盒内安装有第一导风板电机33(即第一电机),第一导风板31上设置有转臂34,第一导风板电机33通过驱动转臂34带动第一导风板31转动。第一导风板31的内侧设置有第二导风板电机盒,第二导风板电机盒内安装有第二导风板电机35(即第二电机),第二导风板电机35用于驱动第二导风板32相对于第一导风板31转动。4 and 5 , wherein FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a panel assembly of an indoor unit of a built-in air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part B in FIG. 4 . As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , in a possible implementation manner, the inner side of the panel frame 11 (ie, the side close to the housing body 2 ) is provided with a first air deflector motor box, and the first air deflector motor A first wind deflector motor 33 (ie, a first motor) is installed in the box, a
通过上述设置可以实现两个导风板的独立转动,用户可以根据实际需求选择性地使两个导风板同步转动导风或者使两个导风板各自转动导风。此外,由于第二导风板32是设置于第一导风板31上的,第二导风板32既可以随着第一导风板31转动,又可以相对于第一导风板31转动,这样一来,可以形成更为丰富多样的送风方式。The independent rotation of the two wind deflectors can be achieved through the above arrangement, and the user can selectively rotate the two wind deflectors to guide the wind synchronously or rotate the two wind deflectors to guide the wind independently according to actual needs. In addition, since the second
优选地,将第一导风板电机33的数量设置为两个以便提高第一导风板31的转动可靠性,并且将两个电机分别设置于面板框11的内侧靠近第一导风板31的两端的位置以使得电机的重量分布更加均衡。Preferably, the number of the first
需要说明的是,在实际应用中,第二导风板电机35的设置并不是必须的,本领域技术人员可以根据实际需求选择是否设置第二导风板电机35。如作为一种示例,第一导风板31设有安装口3111,第二导风板32通过枢转轴可转动地设置于安装口3111内,第一导风板31与枢转轴对应的位置设置有限位装置。空调器的控制器通过控制限位装置以实现枢转轴的锁定和解锁,在枢转轴被锁定的情况下,第二导风板不可转动;在枢转轴被解锁的情况下,在第一导风板31在第一导风板电机33的驱动下来回摆动的同时,第二导风板32也会随着第一导风板来回摆动。It should be noted that, in practical applications, the setting of the second
本领域技术人员能够理解的是,除上述描述的嵌入式空调器各零部件外,嵌入式空调器显然还包括其他零部件和结构,本实施方式中虽然没有描述,但是这些零部件应当按照现有技术中的嵌入式空调器所具备的形状和特征进行理解,并且这些形状和特征不应当被看做是对本发明的限制。例如,嵌入式空调器还可以包括压缩机、换热器等。Those skilled in the art can understand that, in addition to the components of the built-in air conditioner described above, the built-in air conditioner obviously also includes other components and structures. Although not described in this embodiment, these components should be The shapes and features possessed by built-in air conditioners in the prior art should be understood, and these shapes and features should not be construed as limiting the present invention. For example, the built-in air conditioner may also include a compressor, a heat exchanger, and the like.
接下来参照图6,图6为本发明的一种实施例的用于空调器制冷的导风板控制方法的流程示意图一。如图6所示,基于上述空调器的结构,本发明还提供了一种用于空调器制冷的导风板控制方法,本发明的导风板控制方法包括:Next, referring to FIG. 6 , FIG. 6 is a
步骤S2:在空调器处于制冷工况的情形下,使第二导风板相对于第一导风板转动至闭合位置。Step S2: when the air conditioner is in a cooling condition, rotate the second air deflector to a closed position relative to the first air deflector.
第二导风板32的转动方式可以有多种,优选地,通过第二导风板电机驱动第二导风板32以使第二导风板32相对于第一导风板31转动至闭合位置。可以理解的是,若第二导风板32开始就位于闭合位置,那么步骤S2中的“转动至闭合位置”应当理解为“保持在闭合位置”。There are various ways of rotating the
步骤S3:使第一导风板转动至设定位置。Step S3: Rotate the first air deflector to the set position.
在步骤S3中,控制第二导风板电机不运行,通过第一导风板电机驱动第一导风板31以使第一导风板31带动第二导风板32转动至设定位置。可以理解的是,设定位置可以是出厂阶段提前预设好的,也可以是用户在使用过程中根据实际需求进行设置的。此外,在一种制冷模式下,还可以预设有多个设定位置以便用户选择In step S3, the second air deflector motor is controlled not to run, and the
步骤S4:使第一导风板在设定角度范围内来回转动。Step S4: Rotate the first air deflector back and forth within the set angle range.
在步骤S4中,控制第二导风板电机不运行,通过第一导风板电机驱动第一导风板31以使第一导风板31带动第二导风板32在设定角度范围内来回转动。可以理解的是,设定角度范围的具体数值可以是出厂阶段提前预设好的,也可以是用户在使用过程中根据实际需求进行设置的。此外,在一种制冷模式下,设定角度范围不仅可以设置一组,还可以预设有多组以便用户选择。In step S4, the second wind deflector motor is controlled not to run, and the
上述设置的优点在于:在第二导风板转动至闭合位置的情况下,安装口3111被第二导风板32封堵,气流无法从安装口3111处流出而仅能集中由第一导风板31送出,这样一来,保证了气流的强度和速度,使得气流吹出距离更远。通过使第一导风板31转动至设定位置以打开出风口111,并且使第一导风板在设定角度范围内来回转动以改变气流方向,从而扩大送风范围,保证制冷效果。The advantage of the above arrangement is that: when the second air deflector is rotated to the closed position, the
在一种优选的实施方式中,空调器在制冷工况下预设有多种制冷模式(如防直吹制冷模式、普通制冷模式等),在这种情形下,空调器需要确定当前运行模式为哪种制冷模式,然后根据当前运行模式来确定设定位置和设定角度范围,进而控制导风板组的运动。In a preferred embodiment, the air conditioner is preset with multiple cooling modes (such as anti-direct-blowing cooling mode, normal cooling mode, etc.) under cooling conditions. In this case, the air conditioner needs to determine the current operating mode Which cooling mode is selected, and then determine the set position and set angle range according to the current operating mode, and then control the movement of the air deflector group.
鉴于此,接下来参照图7,图7为本发明的一种实施例的设定位置和设定角度范围的确定方法的流程示意图。如图7所示,至少在步骤S3,即“使第一导风板转动至设定位置”的步骤之前,本发明的控制方法包括:In view of this, referring to FIG. 7 next, FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining a set position and a set angle range according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7 , at least before step S3, that is, the step of “rotating the first air deflector to the set position”, the control method of the present invention includes:
步骤S11:确定空调器的当前运行模式。Step S11: Determine the current operating mode of the air conditioner.
步骤S12:根据当前运行模式确定设定位置和设定角度范围。Step S12: Determine the set position and the set angle range according to the current operation mode.
优选地,空调器至少包括第一运行模式,在第一运行模式下,使第二导风板32相对于第一导风板31转动至闭合位置,使第一导风板31转动至第一设定位置,之后使第一导风板31在第一设定角度范围内来回摆动。其中,第一设定角度范围为5-10°,第一设定位置与水平面的夹角为第一设定角度,第一设定角度落入第一设定角度范围。Preferably, the air conditioner includes at least a first operation mode. In the first operation mode, the second
上述设置的优点在于:在空调器处于第一运行模式时,控制第一导风板31在5°至10°范围来回摆动,较小的摆动角度使得第一导风板31以接近水平角度引导气流,而不会直接吹向用户,提高了用户的舒适感。并且,第一导风板31摆动的角度较小,使得第一导风板31与面板框之间的出风面积也较小,从而提高了冷气流的流速,这样一来,加速的冷气流会在第一导风板31的接近水平方向的引导下吹向更远的位置。冷气流吹出后,由于冷气流比室内空气重,冷气流与空气混合后缓慢落下,从而提升了制冷效果。The advantage of the above arrangement is that: when the air conditioner is in the first operating mode, the
进一步地,第一运行模式为防直吹制冷模式,“确定所述空调器的当前运行模式”的步骤具体包括:检测所述空调器所处的空间内是否有人;在检测到所述室内空间有人的情形下,确定空调器的当前运行模式为第一运行模式。如可以通过安装在空调器上的人体感应传感器检测室内空间是否有人,然后根据检测结果选择性地将防直吹制冷模式确定为当前运行模式。Further, the first operation mode is the direct blowing prevention cooling mode, and the step of "determining the current operation mode of the air conditioner" specifically includes: detecting whether there is a person in the space where the air conditioner is located; In the case of a person, it is determined that the current operating mode of the air conditioner is the first operating mode. For example, it is possible to detect whether there is a person in the indoor space through the human body induction sensor installed on the air conditioner, and then selectively determine the anti-direct blowing cooling mode as the current operating mode according to the detection result.
通过上述设置,无需用户进行任何操作,在室内空间有人的情形下空调器将自动执行防直吹制冷模式,从而提高用户舒适度,提升了用户体验。Through the above setting, the air conditioner will automatically execute the anti-direct blowing cooling mode when there are people in the indoor space without any operation by the user, thereby improving user comfort and user experience.
优选地,空调器包括第二运行模式,在第二运行模式下,使第二导风板32相对于第一导风板31转动至闭合位置,使第一导风板31转动至第二设定位置,之后使第一导风板31在第二设定角度范围内来回摆动。其中,第二设定角度范围为5°至45°,第二设定位置与水平面的夹角为第二设定角度,第二设定角度落入第二设定角度范围。优选地,第二设定角度为45°。Preferably, the air conditioner includes a second operating mode. In the second operating mode, the
在空调器处于第二运行模式时,通过控制第一导风板31在5°至45°范围内来回摆动以调整送风面积和送风角度,从而使冷气流与室内空气能够进行混合。When the air conditioner is in the second operating mode, by controlling the
需要说明的是,确定空调器的当前运行模式的方式不仅限于上述示例,还可以有多种其他方式,如用户通过遥控器或者语音控制的方式发出模式指令,空调器的控制器接收用户发出的模式指令并根据用户发出的模式指令来确定用户选择的当前运行模式,然后根据当前运行模式对应的设定位置和设定角度范围来控制导风板组的运动。It should be noted that the way of determining the current operating mode of the air conditioner is not limited to the above example, and there can be many other ways, for example, the user sends a mode command through a remote control or voice control, and the controller of the air conditioner receives the data sent by the user. The mode command determines the current operation mode selected by the user according to the mode command issued by the user, and then controls the movement of the wind deflector group according to the set position and the set angle range corresponding to the current operation mode.
可以理解的是,空调器还可以仅有一种制冷模式,在这种情形下,设定位置和设定角度范围是确定的,此时无需确定当前运行模式。It can be understood that, the air conditioner may also have only one cooling mode. In this case, the set position and the set angle range are determined, and the current operation mode does not need to be determined at this time.
参照图8,图8为本发明的一种实施例的用于空调器制冷的导风板控制方法的流程示意图二。如图8所示,在一种优选的实施方式中,在步骤S4,即“使第一导风板在设定角度范围内来回转动”的步骤之后,控制方法还包括:Referring to FIG. 8 , FIG. 8 is a second schematic flowchart of a method for controlling an air deflector for cooling an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8 , in a preferred embodiment, after step S4, that is, after the step of “turning the first air deflector back and forth within the set angle range”, the control method further includes:
步骤S51:获取室内环境温度。Step S51: Obtain the indoor ambient temperature.
步骤S52:判断室内环境温度是否达到设定目标温度:Step S52: Determine whether the indoor ambient temperature reaches the set target temperature:
若是,则执行步骤S53;If yes, execute step S53;
若否,则执行步骤S51,继续采集室内环境温度。If not, step S51 is executed, and the indoor ambient temperature is continued to be collected.
步骤S53:使第一导风板转动至设定位置后停止转动。Step S53: Rotate the first air deflector to the set position and then stop the rotation.
在室内环境温度达到用户设定的目标温度的情形下,通过控制第一导风板转动至设定位置后停止转动,既可以避免第一导风板电机33长时间运行而造成机械耗损,从而保证了第一导风板电机33的使用寿命,又可以节约能源。When the indoor ambient temperature reaches the target temperature set by the user, by controlling the first air deflector to rotate to the set position and then stop the rotation, it is possible to avoid mechanical wear and tear caused by the long-term operation of the first
下面将结合附图9所示的具体的实施例来对本发明的用于空调器制冷的导风板控制方法的步骤进行进一步说明。其中,图9为本发明的一种实施例的用于空调器制冷的导风板控制方法的流程示意图三。空调器预设的运行模式至少包括第一运行模式和第二运行模式,第一运行模式为防直吹制冷模式,第二运行模式为普通制冷模式。The steps of the air deflector control method for cooling an air conditioner of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the specific embodiment shown in FIG. 9 . Among them, FIG. 9 is a third schematic flowchart of a method for controlling an air deflector for cooling an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention. The preset operation mode of the air conditioner includes at least a first operation mode and a second operation mode, the first operation mode is a direct blowing prevention cooling mode, and the second operation mode is a normal cooling mode.
本发明的用于空调器制冷的导风板控制方法包括如下步骤:The air deflector control method for the refrigeration of the air conditioner of the present invention comprises the following steps:
步骤S100:获取模式指令。Step S100: Obtain a mode instruction.
步骤S200:根据模式指令确定空调器的当前运行模式。Step S200: Determine the current operating mode of the air conditioner according to the mode command.
在空调器的当前运行模式为第一运行模式的情形下,执行步骤S310;在空调器的当前运行模式为第二运行模式的情形下,执行步骤S320。If the current operation mode of the air conditioner is the first operation mode, step S310 is executed; if the current operation mode of the air conditioner is the second operation mode, step S320 is executed.
步骤S310:使第二导风板相对于第一导风板转动至闭合位置,使第一导风板转动至与水平面呈10°的第一设定位置,之后使第一导风板在5°至10°的角度范围内摆动。Step S310: Rotate the second wind deflector to the closed position relative to the first wind deflector, rotate the first wind deflector to a first set position that is 10° from the horizontal plane, and then turn the first wind deflector at 5°. Swing within an angular range of ° to 10°.
步骤S320:使第二导风板相对于第一导风板转动至闭合位置,使第一导风板转动至与水平面呈45°的第二设定位置,之后使第一导风板在5°至45°的角度范围内摆动。Step S320: Rotate the second wind deflector to the closed position relative to the first wind deflector, rotate the first wind deflector to a second set position that is 45° from the horizontal plane, and then rotate the first wind deflector at 5 Swing within an angular range of ° to 45°.
步骤S400:获取室内环境温度。Step S400: Obtain the indoor ambient temperature.
步骤S500:判断室内环境温度是否达到设定目标温度:Step S500: Determine whether the indoor ambient temperature reaches the set target temperature:
若是,执行步骤S600;若否,执行步骤S400,继续获取室内环境温度。If yes, go to step S600; if not, go to step S400 to continue to acquire the indoor ambient temperature.
步骤S600:使第一导风板转动至设定位置后停止转动;Step S600: rotate the first air deflector to a set position and stop rotating;
若在步骤S400之前执行的是步骤S310,则设定位置为第一设定位置;若在步骤S400之前执行的是步骤S320,则设定位置为第二设定位置。If step S310 is executed before step S400, the set position is the first set position; if step S320 is executed before step S400, the set position is the second set position.
综上所述,本发明的嵌入式空调器在第一导风板31上设置有安装口3111且在安装口3111内以嵌入的方式设置有第二导风板32,通过转动第二导风板32以对气流起到分流和导向作用,从而进一步丰富了送风方式,并且还能扩大送风范围。而嵌入式的设计可以保证导风板组的外部平整度。优选地,在面板框11的内侧设有第一导风板电机33,在第一导风板31的内侧设置第二导风板电机35,通过第一导风板电机33、第二导风板电机35分别带动第一导风板31、第二导风板32各自独立转动以形成多样的送风形式,从而满足用户更为多样的送风需求,提高了用户体验。本发明的用于空调器制冷的导风板控制方法根据用户发出的模式指令来确定当前运行模式,并根据当前运行模式来确定第一导风板31的设定角度范围,然后使第二导风板32转动至闭合位置且使第一导风板31带动第二导风板32在设定角度范围内来回转动以实现集中风量的摆动送风,从而实现多种送风效果,满足不同的送风需求。To sum up, the built-in air conditioner of the present invention is provided with an
至此,已经结合附图所示的优选实施方式描述了本发明的技术方案,但是,本领域技术人员容易理解的是,本发明的保护范围显然不局限于这些具体实施方式。在不偏离本发明的原理的前提下,本领域技术人员可以对相关技术特征作出等同的更改或替换,这些更改或替换之后的技术方案都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。So far, the technical solutions of the present invention have been described with reference to the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings, however, those skilled in the art can easily understand that the protection scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principle of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after these changes or substitutions will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
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Address after: 266101 Haier Industrial Park, 1 Haier Road, Laoshan District, Shandong, Qingdao Applicant after: QINGDAO HAIER AIR-CONDITIONING ELECTRONIC Co.,Ltd. Applicant after: Haier Smart Home Co., Ltd. Address before: 266101 Haier Industrial Park, 1 Haier Road, Laoshan District, Shandong, Qingdao Applicant before: QINGDAO HAIER AIR-CONDITIONING ELECTRONIC Co.,Ltd. Applicant before: QINGDAO HAIER JOINT STOCK Co.,Ltd. |
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