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CN110154179A - A kind of processing method of gold spot tortoise shell decorative strip - Google Patents

A kind of processing method of gold spot tortoise shell decorative strip Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110154179A
CN110154179A CN201910497422.7A CN201910497422A CN110154179A CN 110154179 A CN110154179 A CN 110154179A CN 201910497422 A CN201910497422 A CN 201910497422A CN 110154179 A CN110154179 A CN 110154179A
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Prior art keywords
tortoise plastron
bamboo
money
arhat
bamboo chip
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CN110154179B (en
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黄晓东
颛孙浩
黄俊昆
刘雁
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Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
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Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27JMECHANICAL WORKING OF CANE, CORK, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27J1/00Mechanical working of cane or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27KPROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K3/00Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
    • B27K3/02Processes; Apparatus
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27KPROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K3/00Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
    • B27K3/16Inorganic impregnating agents
    • B27K3/18Compounds of alkaline earth metals
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27KPROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K9/00Chemical or physical treatment of reed, straw, or similar material
    • B27K9/002Cane, bamboo
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27MWORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
    • B27M1/00Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching
    • B27M1/08Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching by multi-step processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27MWORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
    • B27M3/00Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles
    • B27M3/08Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles of specially shaped wood laths or strips
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44CPRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C1/00Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
    • B44C1/22Removing surface-material, e.g. by engraving, by etching
    • B44C1/227Removing surface-material, e.g. by engraving, by etching by etching

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

本发明属于竹材加工技术领域,具体涉及一种金钱斑龟甲装饰条的加工方法。砍伐罗汉竹,利用细木工小带锯下锯,制成外型酷似龟甲的罗汉竹竹片;配制石灰水浸渍液处理龟甲罗汉竹片,再经清水冲洗、干燥、硫酸刻蚀至龟甲罗汉竹片表面出现明显的金钱斑纹为止;撕下金钱贴纸后,经清水冲洗、修补、干燥,干燥、铣削加工、表面喷涂清油,制成表面具有金钱斑纹的龟甲罗汉竹片;再经分选后用玻璃胶粘附在中密度纤维板条上,制成金钱斑龟甲装饰条成品。该发明方法生产出的金钱斑龟甲装饰条美观大方,能够广泛用于家具、工艺品、像框和室内装饰的场所使用,变废为宝,给山区罗汉竹的利用探索了一条新的途径。

The invention belongs to the technical field of bamboo processing, and in particular relates to a method for processing decorative strips of the tortoise shell. Cut down the Luohan bamboo, use a small joiner's band saw to cut down the saw, and make the shape of the Luohan bamboo that resembles the tortoise shell; prepare the lime water impregnation solution to treat the tortoise shell Luohan bamboo, and then rinse with water, dry, and sulfuric acid etching to the turtle shell Luohan bamboo until obvious money patterns appear on the surface of the sheet; after tearing off the money sticker, rinse with clean water, repair, dry, dry, mill and process, and spray oil on the surface to make tortoise shell Luohan bamboo chips with money patterns on the surface; after sorting, use The glass glue is adhered to the MDF slats to make the finished decorative strips of the money spot tortoise shell. The golden spot tortoise shell decorative strip produced by the method of the invention is beautiful and elegant, can be widely used in furniture, handicrafts, picture frames and interior decoration, turns waste into treasure, and explores a new way for the utilization of mountainous arhat bamboo.

Description

一种金钱斑龟甲装饰条的加工方法A kind of processing method of gold spot tortoise shell decorative strip

技术领域technical field

本发明属于竹材加工技术领域,具体涉及一种金钱斑龟甲装饰条的加工方法。The invention belongs to the technical field of bamboo processing, and in particular relates to a method for processing decorative strips of the tortoise shell.

背景技术Background technique

罗汉竹为丛生竹,秆形奇特,状如佛肚,古朴典雅,姿态秀丽,在园林中自成一景。适于庭院、公园、水滨等处种植,与假山、崖石等配置,更显优雅。是观赏竹类的佼佼者,观赏价值很高。本发明利用罗汉竹独特的生长特点,利用细木工小带锯将罗汉竹沿竹节锯开,制成外型酷似龟甲的罗汉竹竹片,并将龟甲竹片粘接在中密度纤维板条上,制成金钱斑龟甲装饰条,能满足家具、工艺品、像框和室内装饰的各种场所使用要求,且外观美丽自然,不含任何有毒有害物质,能够满足人们日益增长的物质文化生活需求,给山区罗汉竹的利用探索了一条新的途径。Arhat bamboo is a clustered bamboo with a peculiar stalk shape, which looks like a Buddha's belly. It is simple and elegant, with a beautiful posture, forming a unique scene in the garden. It is suitable for planting in gardens, parks, waterfronts, etc., and it is more elegant when it is arranged with rockery and cliff rocks. It is the leader of ornamental bamboos and has high ornamental value. The invention utilizes the unique growth characteristics of Luohan bamboo, uses a small band saw for joinery to saw the Luohan bamboo along the bamboo joints, and makes the Luohan bamboo bamboo slices that resemble tortoise shells, and bonds the tortoise shell bamboo slices on the medium-density fiber slats , made of money spot tortoise shell decorative strips, which can meet the requirements of furniture, handicrafts, photo frames and interior decoration in various places, and the appearance is beautiful and natural, without any toxic and harmful substances, which can meet people's growing material and cultural needs. The utilization of Luohan bamboo in mountainous areas has explored a new way.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明针对罗汉竹独特的生长特点,提供一种金钱斑龟甲装饰条的加工方法。利用该方法制造的金钱斑龟甲装饰条具有外观美丽自然,不含任何有毒有害物质的特点,能满足家具、工艺品、像框和室内装饰的各种场所使用要求,满足人们日益增长的物质文化生活需求,变废为宝,给山区罗汉竹的利用探索了一条新的途径。Aiming at the unique growth characteristics of the Luohan bamboo, the invention provides a method for processing the decorative strip of the tortoise shell. The golden spot tortoise shell decorative strip manufactured by this method has the characteristics of beautiful and natural appearance, and does not contain any toxic and harmful substances. It can meet the requirements of various places for furniture, handicrafts, picture frames and interior decoration, and meet people's increasing material and cultural needs. , turning waste into wealth, explored a new way for the utilization of Luohan bamboo in mountainous areas.

为实现上述发明目的,本发明采用如下技术方案:In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose of the invention, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:

本发明提供了一种金钱斑龟甲装饰条的加工方法,该方法包括如下步骤:The invention provides a method for processing the decorative strip of the golden spot tortoise shell. The method comprises the following steps:

步骤1:砍伐成熟的罗汉竹,去除竹枝和竹梢,采用保护搬运方式运输到加工场所,备用;Step 1: Cut down mature Luohan bamboo, remove bamboo branches and bamboo tips, and transport them to the processing site in a protected and transported manner for standby;

步骤2:利用细木工小带锯,沿罗汉竹的竹节线下锯,制成外型酷似一片片龟甲的罗汉竹竹片,备用;Step 2: Use a small band saw for joinery to saw along the knot line of Luohan bamboo to make Luohan bamboo pieces that look like pieces of tortoise shells, and set aside;

步骤3:外购生石灰,按生石灰:龟甲罗汉竹片=1:1(质量比)配好,倒入水泥池内混匀,按生石灰和龟甲罗汉竹片:水=1:4(质量比)比例加水搅拌均匀后,浸渍15~20天;Step 3: Purchasing quicklime, according to quicklime: tortoise shell Luohan bamboo slices = 1:1 (mass ratio), pour it into the cement pool and mix well, according to the ratio of quicklime and tortoise shell Luohan bamboo slices: water = 1:4 (mass ratio) After adding water and stirring evenly, impregnate for 15-20 days;

步骤4:取出浸渍好的龟甲罗汉竹片,用清水冲洗表面粘附的石灰水后,送入木材干燥窑干燥,干燥后的含水率控制在10%,备用;Step 4: Take out the impregnated tortoiseshell and Luohan bamboo slices, rinse the lime water adhering to the surface with clean water, and then send them to a wood drying kiln for drying. The moisture content after drying is controlled at 10%, and it is ready for use;

步骤5:将表面打印金钱图案的金钱贴纸粘附在龟甲罗汉竹片的外表面,剥去贴纸表面的金钱冲孔,将龟甲罗汉竹片水平放置在工作台上,用毛刷蘸取浓硫酸液体,小心地涂抹在龟甲罗汉竹片表面露出的金钱孔隙位置;Step 5: Attach the money sticker with the money pattern printed on the surface to the outer surface of the tortoiseshell arhat bamboo slice, peel off the money punching on the surface of the sticker, place the tortoiseshell arhat bamboo slice horizontally on the workbench, and dip it in concentrated sulfuric acid with a brush The liquid is carefully applied to the money pores exposed on the surface of the tortoiseshell and arhat bamboo slices;

步骤6:每2小时观察龟甲罗汉竹片表面金钱斑的刻蚀程度,如有必要,可重复龟甲罗汉竹片表面涂饰浓硫酸液体的过程,直至龟甲罗汉竹片表面出现明显的金钱斑纹为止;Step 6: Observe the degree of etching of money spots on the surface of the tortoise shell and Luohan bamboo slices every 2 hours. If necessary, repeat the process of coating the surface of the tortoise shell and Luohan bamboo slices with concentrated sulfuric acid liquid until obvious money spots appear on the surface of the tortoise shell and Luohan bamboo slices;

步骤7:撕下龟甲罗汉竹片表面粘附的金钱贴纸,用清水冲洗龟甲罗汉竹片表面后,检查龟甲罗汉竹片表面金钱斑的刻蚀效果,必要时可做修补工作,完成后送入木材干燥窑干燥,干燥后的含水率控制在8%;Step 7: Tear off the money stickers attached to the surface of the tortoise-shell arhat bamboo slices, rinse the surface of the tortoise-shell arhat bamboo slices with clean water, check the etching effect of the money spots on the surface of the tortoise-shell arhat bamboo slices, do repair work if necessary, and send it to the The wood is dried in a kiln, and the moisture content after drying is controlled at 8%;

步骤8:将龟甲罗汉竹片送入木工铣床铣削加工,制成四周边缘光滑圆润的龟甲罗汉竹片;Step 8: Send the tortoise shell Luohan bamboo slices to the woodworking milling machine for milling, and make the tortoise shell Luohan bamboo slices with smooth and round edges around them;

步骤9:将制成的龟甲罗汉竹片放置在工作台上,表面喷涂清油,制成表面具有金钱斑纹的龟甲罗汉竹片,备用;Step 9: Place the prepared tortoiseshell and Luohan bamboo slices on the workbench, spray clear oil on the surface, and make tortoiseshell and Luohan bamboo slices with money patterns on the surface, and set aside;

步骤10:按大小、长短和图案分选制成的龟甲罗汉竹片,分类堆放,备用;Step 10: Sorting the tortoiseshell and arhat bamboo slices according to size, length and pattern, and stacking them in different categories for later use;

步骤11:按实际使用的装饰边条宽度锯解中密度纤维板,用玻璃胶将选出的龟甲罗汉竹片粘附在中密度纤维板条上,制成金钱斑龟甲装饰条成品。Step 11: Saw the medium density fiberboard according to the width of the decorative edge actually used, and adhere the selected tortoise shell Luohan bamboo slices to the medium density fiber plate with glass glue to make the finished gold spot tortoise shell decorative strip.

所述步骤1中罗汉竹为生长3~4年的成年老竹。In the step 1, the Luohan bamboo is an adult bamboo grown for 3 to 4 years.

所述步骤1中采用所谓的保护搬运方式的目的是避免罗汉竹竹面在运输过程中划伤,影响竹面美观。The purpose of adopting the so-called protective handling method in the step 1 is to avoid scratches on the Luohan bamboo bamboo surface during transportation, which will affect the appearance of the bamboo surface.

所述步骤2中在锯制龟甲罗汉竹竹片的过程中,使用的细木工小带锯应选用宽度小于10mm的窄条锯,锯路宽度控制在2mm。In said step 2, in the process of sawing the tortoise shell Luohan bamboo slices, the small joinery band saw used should select a narrow strip saw with a width less than 10mm, and the width of the sawing road should be controlled at 2mm.

所述步骤3中采用石灰水浸泡龟甲罗汉竹片的目的是杀死龟甲罗汉竹片内寄生的昆虫和有害菌, 提高龟甲罗汉竹片防虫和防霉性能。The purpose of soaking the tortoise shell and Luohan bamboo slices with lime water in the step 3 is to kill parasitic insects and harmful bacteria in the tortoise shell and Luohan bamboo slices, and improve the insect and mildew resistance of the tortoise shell and Luohan bamboo slices.

所述步骤5中将金钱贴纸粘附在龟甲罗汉竹片的外表面的过程中,必须注意贴纸贴附的紧密性,避免在贴纸下形成沟槽折皱,造成浓硫酸液体随意流动,破坏金钱斑刻蚀图案的完美性。该金钱贴纸为市售纸质带有双面胶的金钱贴纸。In the process of attaching the money stickers to the outer surface of the tortoise shell Luohan bamboo slices in the step 5, attention must be paid to the tightness of the stickers to avoid grooves and wrinkles under the stickers, which will cause the concentrated sulfuric acid to flow freely and damage the money spots The perfection of the etched pattern. The money sticker is a commercially available paper money sticker with double-sided adhesive.

所述步骤5中在龟甲罗汉竹片刻蚀金钱斑的过程中,龟甲罗汉竹片必须水平放置在工作台上,且必须严格控制浓硫酸液体的用量,防止多余的浓硫酸液体形成液珠在龟甲罗汉竹片表面随意滚动,破坏金钱斑刻蚀图案的完美性。In step 5, during the process of etching money spots on the tortoise shell Luohan bamboo slices, the tortoise shell Luohan bamboo slices must be placed horizontally on the workbench, and the amount of concentrated sulfuric acid must be strictly controlled to prevent excess concentrated sulfuric acid from forming droplets on the tortoise shell The surface of Luohan bamboo slices rolls randomly, destroying the perfection of the etched patterns of money spots.

所述步骤6中每2小时可用金属探针检查龟甲罗汉竹片表面金钱斑的刻蚀程度,防止竹片局部刻蚀严重造成龟甲罗汉竹片表面形成刻蚀凹坑。In the step 6, metal probes can be used to check the etching degree of money spots on the surface of the tortoise shell and Arhat bamboo slices every 2 hours, so as to prevent the local etching of the bamboo slices from causing serious etching pits on the surface of the tortoise shell and Arhat bamboo slices.

所述步骤7中检查龟甲罗汉竹片表面金钱斑的刻蚀效果,如果发现刻蚀不清的部分,可用小型玉石雕刻机打磨修补;如果发现刻蚀凹坑,可先用炭化竹粉填充,再滴加502胶水固化后打磨砂平处理。In the step 7, check the etching effect of the money spot on the surface of the tortoiseshell Luohan bamboo slice. If the etched part is unclear, it can be polished and repaired with a small jade engraving machine; if an etching pit is found, it can be filled with carbonized bamboo powder first. Then add 502 glue to solidify and sand it flat.

所述步骤11中在中密度纤维板条上粘贴龟甲罗汉竹片的过程中,必须遵循罗汉竹自然生长的状态,且龟甲罗汉竹片的宽度大于中密度纤维板条宽度2~3mm。In the step 11, in the process of pasting the tortoise shell and Luohan bamboo slices on the medium density fiber lath, the state of the natural growth of the Luohan bamboo must be followed, and the width of the tortoise shell and Luohan bamboo slices is 2 to 3 mm larger than the width of the medium density fiber lath.

本发明的优点在于:提供一种金钱斑龟甲装饰条的加工方法。利用该方法制造的金钱斑龟甲装饰条,具有外观美丽自然,不含任何有毒有害物质的特点,能满足家具、工艺品、像框和室内装饰的各种场所使用要求,满足人们日益增长的物质文化生活需求,变废为宝,给山区罗汉竹的利用探索了一条新的途径。The invention has the advantages of providing a method for processing the decorative strip of the golden spot tortoise shell. The money spot tortoise shell decorative strip manufactured by this method has the characteristics of beautiful and natural appearance and does not contain any toxic and harmful substances. It can meet the requirements of various places for furniture, handicrafts, picture frames and interior decoration, and meet people's growing material and cultural life. Demand, turning waste into treasure, explored a new way for the utilization of arhat bamboo in mountainous areas.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明实施例1龟甲罗汉竹竹片示意图。其中:1为锯下的龟甲罗汉竹竹片。Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the bamboo slices of tortoise shell and Luohan bamboo in Example 1 of the present invention. Wherein: 1 is the sawed tortoise shell Arhat bamboo bamboo slice.

图2为本发明实施例1金钱斑龟甲罗汉竹竹片示意图。其中:2为龟甲表面的金钱斑。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the bamboo slices of the tortoiseshell tortoise shell of Luohan bamboo in Example 1 of the present invention. Among them: 2 is the money spot on the surface of the tortoise shell.

图3为本发明实施例1金钱斑龟甲装饰条结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the decoration strip of the tortoise shell of the first embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

实施例1Example 1

一种金钱斑龟甲装饰条的加工方法的具体步骤为:A kind of concrete steps of the processing method of money spot tortoise shell decorative strip are:

步骤1:砍伐成熟的罗汉竹,去除竹枝和竹梢,采用保护搬运方式运输到加工场所,备用;Step 1: Cut down mature Luohan bamboo, remove bamboo branches and bamboo tips, and transport them to the processing site in a protected and transported manner for standby;

步骤2:利用细木工小带锯,沿罗汉竹的竹节线下锯,制成外型酷似一片片龟甲的罗汉竹竹片,备用;Step 2: Use a small band saw for joinery to saw along the knot line of Luohan bamboo to make Luohan bamboo pieces that look like pieces of tortoise shells, and set aside;

步骤3:外购生石灰,按生石灰:龟甲罗汉竹片=1:1(质量比)配好,倒入水泥池内混匀,按生石灰和龟甲罗汉竹片:水=1:4(质量比)比例加水搅拌均匀后,浸渍15~20天;Step 3: Purchasing quicklime, according to quicklime: tortoise shell Luohan bamboo slices = 1:1 (mass ratio), pour it into the cement pool and mix well, according to the ratio of quicklime and tortoise shell Luohan bamboo slices: water = 1:4 (mass ratio) After adding water and stirring evenly, impregnate for 15-20 days;

步骤4:取出浸渍好的龟甲罗汉竹片,用清水冲洗表面粘附的石灰水后,送入木材干燥窑干燥,干燥后的含水率控制在10%,备用;Step 4: Take out the impregnated tortoiseshell and Luohan bamboo slices, rinse the lime water adhering to the surface with clean water, and then send them to a wood drying kiln for drying. The moisture content after drying is controlled at 10%, and it is ready for use;

步骤5:将表面打印金钱图案的金钱贴纸粘附在龟甲罗汉竹片的外表面,剥去贴纸表面的金钱冲孔,将龟甲罗汉竹片水平放置在工作台上,用毛刷蘸取浓硫酸液体,小心地涂抹在龟甲罗汉竹片表面露出的金钱孔隙位置;Step 5: Attach the money sticker with the money pattern printed on the surface to the outer surface of the tortoiseshell arhat bamboo slice, peel off the money punching on the surface of the sticker, place the tortoiseshell arhat bamboo slice horizontally on the workbench, and dip it in concentrated sulfuric acid with a brush The liquid is carefully applied to the money pores exposed on the surface of the tortoiseshell and arhat bamboo slices;

步骤6:每2小时观察龟甲罗汉竹片表面金钱斑的刻蚀程度,如有必要,可重复龟甲罗汉竹片表面涂饰浓硫酸液体的过程,直至龟甲罗汉竹片表面出现明显的金钱斑纹为止;Step 6: Observe the degree of etching of money spots on the surface of the tortoise shell and Luohan bamboo slices every 2 hours. If necessary, repeat the process of coating the surface of the tortoise shell and Luohan bamboo slices with concentrated sulfuric acid liquid until obvious money spots appear on the surface of the tortoise shell and Luohan bamboo slices;

步骤7:撕下龟甲罗汉竹片表面粘附的金钱贴纸,用清水冲洗龟甲罗汉竹片表面后,检查龟甲罗汉竹片表面金钱斑的刻蚀效果,必要时可做修补工作,完成后送入木材干燥窑干燥,干燥后的含水率控制在8%;Step 7: Tear off the money stickers attached to the surface of the tortoise-shell arhat bamboo slices, rinse the surface of the tortoise-shell arhat bamboo slices with clean water, check the etching effect of the money spots on the surface of the tortoise-shell arhat bamboo slices, do repair work if necessary, and send it to the The wood is dried in a kiln, and the moisture content after drying is controlled at 8%;

步骤8:将龟甲罗汉竹片送入木工铣床铣削加工,制成四周边缘光滑圆润的龟甲罗汉竹片;Step 8: Send the tortoise shell Luohan bamboo slices to the woodworking milling machine for milling, and make the tortoise shell Luohan bamboo slices with smooth and round edges around them;

步骤9:将制成的龟甲罗汉竹片放置在工作台上,表面喷涂清油,制成表面具有金钱斑纹的龟甲罗汉竹片,备用;Step 9: Place the prepared tortoiseshell and Luohan bamboo slices on the workbench, spray clear oil on the surface, and make tortoiseshell and Luohan bamboo slices with money patterns on the surface, and set aside;

步骤10:按大小、长短和图案分选制成的龟甲罗汉竹片,分类堆放,备用;Step 10: Sorting the tortoiseshell and arhat bamboo slices according to size, length and pattern, and stacking them in different categories for later use;

步骤11:按实际使用的装饰边条宽度锯解中密度纤维板,用玻璃胶将选出的龟甲罗汉竹片粘附在中密度纤维板条上,制成金钱斑龟甲装饰条成品。Step 11: Saw the medium density fiberboard according to the width of the decorative edge actually used, and adhere the selected tortoise shell Luohan bamboo slices to the medium density fiber plate with glass glue to make the finished gold spot tortoise shell decorative strip.

所述步骤1中罗汉竹为生长3~4年的成年老竹。In the step 1, the Luohan bamboo is an adult bamboo grown for 3 to 4 years.

所述步骤2中在锯制龟甲罗汉竹竹片的过程中,使用的细木工小带锯应选用宽度小于10mm的窄条锯,锯路宽度控制在2mm。In said step 2, in the process of sawing the tortoise shell Luohan bamboo slices, the small joinery band saw used should select a narrow strip saw with a width less than 10mm, and the width of the sawing road should be controlled at 2mm.

所述步骤7中检查龟甲罗汉竹片表面金钱斑的刻蚀效果,如果发现刻蚀不清的部分,可用小型玉石雕刻机打磨修补;如果发现刻蚀凹坑,可先用炭化竹粉填充,再滴加502胶水固化后打磨砂平处理。In the step 7, check the etching effect of the money spot on the surface of the tortoiseshell Luohan bamboo slice. If the etched part is unclear, it can be polished and repaired with a small jade engraving machine; if an etching pit is found, it can be filled with carbonized bamboo powder first. Then add 502 glue to solidify and sand it flat.

所述步骤11中在中密度纤维板条上粘贴龟甲罗汉竹片的过程中,必须遵循罗汉竹自然生长的状态,且龟甲罗汉竹片的宽度大于中密度纤维板条宽度2~3mm。In the step 11, in the process of pasting the tortoise shell and Luohan bamboo slices on the medium density fiber lath, the state of the natural growth of the Luohan bamboo must be followed, and the width of the tortoise shell and Luohan bamboo slices is 2 to 3 mm larger than the width of the medium density fiber lath.

本发明制备的金钱斑龟甲装饰条,具有外观美丽自然,不含任何有毒有害物质的特点,能满足家具、工艺品、像框和室内装饰的各种场所使用要求,满足人们日益增长的物质文化生活需求,变废为宝,给山区罗汉竹的利用探索了一条新的途径。The gold spot tortoise shell decorative strip prepared by the present invention has the characteristics of beautiful and natural appearance and does not contain any toxic and harmful substances, and can meet the requirements for use in various places of furniture, handicrafts, picture frames and interior decoration, and meet people's increasing material and cultural life needs , turning waste into wealth, explored a new way for the utilization of Luohan bamboo in mountainous areas.

以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例,凡依本发明申请专利范围所做的均等变化与修饰,皆应属本发明的涵盖范围。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and all equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application of the present invention shall fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of processing method of money spot tortoise plastron ornamental strip, which comprises the steps of:
Step 1: mature fishpole bamboo is cut down, bamboo branch and the bamboo tip are removed, is transported using protection mode of transport to processing site, it is standby With;
Step 2: utilizing joiner pony hand-saw, sawed under the ring line of fishpole bamboo, the arhat that external form exactly likes blocks of tortoise plastron is made Bamboo bamboo chip, it is spare;
Step 3: outsourcing quick lime is counted, quick lime in mass ratio: tortoise plastron arhat bamboo chip=1:1 is prepared, and is poured into cement pit and is mixed, After adding water and stirring uniformly, impregnate 15~20 days;
Step 4: taking out impregnated tortoise plastron arhat bamboo chip, after the limewash of surface adhesion is rinsed with clear water, be sent into the drying of wood Kiln drying is dry, it is dry after moisture control 10%, it is spare;
Step 5: the money paster of printout surface money pattern being adhered to the outer surface of tortoise plastron arhat bamboo chip, peels off paster surface Money punching, tortoise plastron arhat bamboo chip is lain in a horizontal plane on workbench, concentrated sulfuric acid liquid is dipped with hairbrush, is carefully applied to The money aperture position that tortoise plastron arhat bamboo chip surface is exposed;
Step 6: the etching degree of every 2 hours observation tortoise plastron arhat bamboo chip surface money spots repeats tortoise plastron arhat bamboo chip surface and applies The process for adoring concentrated sulfuric acid liquid, until apparent money speckle occurs in tortoise plastron arhat bamboo chip surface;
Step 7: the money paster for tortoise plastron arhat bamboo chip surface adhesion of tearing, after rinsing tortoise plastron arhat bamboo chip surface with clear water, inspection The etching effect for looking into tortoise plastron arhat bamboo chip surface money spot, can do patch work when necessary, be sent into drying of wood kiln drying after the completion Dry, the moisture control after drying is 8%;
Step 8: tortoise plastron arhat bamboo chip being sent into wood-milling machine Milling Process, the smooth mellow and full tortoise plastron fishpole bamboo in edge is made Piece;
Step 9: manufactured tortoise plastron arhat bamboo chip being placed on workbench, surface sprays edible vegetable oil, and surface is made with money spot The tortoise plastron arhat bamboo chip of line, it is spare;
Step 10: by size, length and pattern sort made of tortoise plastron arhat bamboo chip, classification is stacked, spare;
Step 11: by the decorative edge strip width sawing medium density fibre board (MDF) of actual use, the tortoise plastron arhat that will be selected with glass cement Bamboo chip is adhered on medium density fiber lath, and money spot tortoise plastron ornamental strip finished product is made.
2. a kind of processing method of money spot tortoise plastron ornamental strip according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute in step 1 Stating fishpole bamboo is growth 3~4 years into old bamboo.
3. a kind of processing method of money spot tortoise plastron ornamental strip according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute in step 2 It states during sawing CARAPAX ET PIASTRUM TESTUDINIS PREPARATA fishpole bamboo bamboo chip, the joiner pony hand-saw used should select fillet of the width less than 10mm to saw, Saw kerf width is controlled in 2mm.
4. a kind of processing method of money spot tortoise plastron ornamental strip according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is pressed in step 3 Mass ratio meter, quick lime: tortoise plastron arhat bamboo chip=1:1;Quick lime and tortoise plastron arhat bamboo chip: water=1:4.
5. a kind of processing method of money spot tortoise plastron ornamental strip according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute in step 5 During stating the outer surface that money paster is adhered to tortoise plastron arhat bamboo chip, it has to be noted that the compactness that paster attaches avoids Groove wrinkle are formed under paster, concentrated sulfuric acid liquid is caused arbitrarily to flow, and destroy the perfection of money spot etching pattern.
6. a kind of processing method of money spot tortoise plastron ornamental strip according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute in step 5 It states during tortoise plastron fishpole bamboo piece etches money spot, tortoise plastron arhat bamboo chip must be horizontally arranged on the table, and necessary The dosage of strict control concentrated sulfuric acid liquid prevents extra concentrated sulfuric acid solution body from forming liquid pearl and arbitrarily rolls on tortoise plastron arhat bamboo chip surface It is dynamic, destroy the perfection of money spot etching pattern.
7. a kind of processing method of money spot tortoise plastron ornamental strip according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute in step 6 The every 2 hours etching degree for checking tortoise plastron arhat bamboo chip surface money spot with metal probe are stated, prevent bamboo chip local etching serious Tortoise plastron arhat bamboo chip surface is caused to form etching pit.
8. a kind of processing method of money spot tortoise plastron ornamental strip according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute in step 7 The etching effect for checking tortoise plastron arhat bamboo chip surface money spot is stated, if it find that the part that etching is unclear, can be carved with small-sized jade The polishing repairing of quarter machine;If it find that etching pit, it can be first bamboo powder filled with carbonizing, then be added dropwise after 502 glue curings to polish and sand flat Processing.
9. a kind of processing method of money spot tortoise plastron ornamental strip according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in step 11 It is described on medium density fiber lath paste tortoise plastron arhat bamboo chip during, it is necessary to follow the state that fishpole bamboo is grown naturally, And the width of tortoise plastron arhat bamboo chip is greater than 2~3mm of medium density fiber lath width.
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CN105965650A (en) * 2016-06-03 2016-09-28 福建农林大学 Method for processing moso bamboo building material with stripes
CN106003326A (en) * 2016-05-17 2016-10-12 三江县善茶轩工艺品有限公司 Bamboo antiseptic treatment method

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1098673A (en) * 1993-08-12 1995-02-15 张铁民 Decorative plywood with imitative face
CN2260011Y (en) * 1996-12-25 1997-08-20 杨虎 Multi-purpose mould for forming decorative board imitating northeast China ash wood
CN101734075B (en) * 2009-11-18 2012-12-26 黄幼文 Method for manufacturing stone relievo
CN104691095A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-06-10 上海墙特节能材料有限公司 Chromatograph silk-screen template combination and method for producing inorganic wallpaper on site by using same
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