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CN110153009A - A device for collecting jujubes - Google Patents

A device for collecting jujubes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110153009A
CN110153009A CN201810223074.XA CN201810223074A CN110153009A CN 110153009 A CN110153009 A CN 110153009A CN 201810223074 A CN201810223074 A CN 201810223074A CN 110153009 A CN110153009 A CN 110153009A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chinese date
jujubes
jujube
small
channel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810223074.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李军
秦利明
方淳
田诚鑫
蔡汝阳
纪新宇
胡贤泽
李梓航
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Taizhou University
Original Assignee
Taizhou University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Taizhou University filed Critical Taizhou University
Priority to CN201810223074.XA priority Critical patent/CN110153009A/en
Publication of CN110153009A publication Critical patent/CN110153009A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F25/00Storing agricultural or horticultural produce; Hanging-up harvested fruit
    • A01F25/14Containers specially adapted for storing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B13/00Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
    • B07B13/04Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices according to size
    • B07B13/05Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices according to size using material mover cooperating with retainer, deflector or discharger
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B9/00Combinations of apparatus for screening or sifting or for separating solids from solids using gas currents; General arrangement of plant, e.g. flow sheets

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Document Processing Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种枣子的收集装置,包括收集伞、枣子的大小分类装置、底座,收集伞、枣子的大小分类装置都固定在底座上,收集伞与枣子的大小分类装置固定连接,收集伞上设有枣子出口,枣子出口位于枣子的大小分类装置的上方,本发明自动将树枝和树叶进行去除,自动将大小不同的枣子分离出来,且将大枣子和小枣子进行分开存储,不要人工的挑选,大大提高了工作效率,省时省力,且本发明结构简单,成本低,便于大批量生产,操作简单、快捷。

The invention discloses a collection device for jujubes, comprising a collection umbrella, a size classification device for jujubes, and a base. The collection umbrella and the size classification device for jujubes are fixed on the base, and the collection umbrella is fixedly connected with the size classification device for jujubes. The collection umbrella There is an outlet for jujubes, and the outlet for jujubes is located above the size classification device for jujubes. The present invention automatically removes branches and leaves, automatically separates jujubes of different sizes, and separates large jujubes and small jujubes. The selection greatly improves the work efficiency, saves time and effort, and the invention has a simple structure, low cost, is convenient for mass production, and is simple and fast to operate.

Description

一种枣子的收集装置A device for collecting jujubes

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种枣子的收集装置。The invention relates to a collection device for dates.

背景技术Background technique

现有的枣子的收集装置都是大多采用手摘的方式来收集,且需要人工将大小不同的枣子挑选出来,且通过人工将树枝和树叶进行去除,非常的费力,工作效率低。Most of the existing jujube collection devices are collected by hand, and the jujubes of different sizes need to be manually selected, and the branches and leaves are removed manually, which is very laborious and low in work efficiency.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的是克服现有产品中的不足,提供一种枣子的收集装置。The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the existing products and provide a collection device for jujubes.

为了达到上述目的,本发明是通过以下技术方案实现的:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

一种枣子的收集装置,包括收集伞、枣子的大小分类装置、底座,收集伞、枣子的大小分类装置都固定在底座上,收集伞与枣子的大小分类装置固定连接,收集伞上设有枣子出口,枣子出口位于枣子的大小分类装置的上方。A collection device for jujubes, comprising a collection umbrella, a size classification device for jujubes, and a base. The collection umbrella and the size classification device for jujubes are fixed on the base, the collection umbrella is fixedly connected with the size classification device for jujubes, and the collection umbrella is provided with jujubes Outlet, the jujube outlet is located above the size sorting device for jujubes.

枣子的大小分类装置包括本体、分流件、过滤件、风扇、分拣件、大枣子储存箱、小枣子储存箱,分流件、过滤件、风扇、分拣件、大枣子储存箱、小枣子储存箱都固定在本体上,分流件固定在过滤件的上方,风扇固定在过滤件上,分拣件位于过滤件的下方,大枣子储存箱、小枣子储存箱位于分拣件的下方,分拣件设有主通道、大枣子通道、小枣子通道、枣子分离件,大枣子通道、小枣子通道都与主通道连通,枣子分离件固定在大枣子通道与小枣子通道之间,枣子分离件与小枣子通道之间设有空隙,大枣子储存箱位于大枣子通道的下方,小枣子储存箱位于小枣子通道的下方。The size classification device of jujube includes main body, diverting part, filter part, fan, sorting part, large jujube storage box, small jujube storage box, diverting part, filter part, fan, sorting part, large jujube storage box, small jujube storage box The boxes are all fixed on the body, the shunt is fixed above the filter, the fan is fixed on the filter, the sorting is located below the filter, the jujube storage box and the small jujube storage box are located below the sorting. The piece is provided with a main channel, a large jujube channel, a small jujube channel, and a jujube separation piece. The large jujube channel and the small jujube channel are all connected with the main channel. The jujube separation piece is fixed between the large jujube channel and the small jujube channel. There are gaps between the small jujube passages, the large jujube storage box is located below the large jujube passage, and the small jujube storage box is located below the small jujube passage.

过滤件的顶端设有过滤网。The top of the filter element is provided with a filter screen.

过滤件设有第一出口,第一出口位于分拣件的上方。The filter element is provided with a first outlet, and the first outlet is located above the sorting element.

枣子分离件呈弧形。The jujube separators are arc-shaped.

大枣子储存箱、小枣子储存箱上都设有门。The large jujube storage box and the small jujube storage box are provided with doors.

本发明的有益效果如下:本发明专利自动将树枝和树叶进行去除,自动将大小不同的枣子分离出来,且将大枣子和小枣子进行分开存储,不要人工的挑选,大大提高了工作效率,省时省力,且本发明结构简单,成本低,便于大批量生产,操作简单、快捷。The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the patent of the present invention automatically removes branches and leaves, automatically separates jujubes of different sizes, and stores large jujubes and small jujubes separately, without manual selection, which greatly improves work efficiency and saves money. Time-saving and labor-saving, and the present invention has simple structure, low cost, is convenient for mass production, and is simple and fast to operate.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;

图2为枣子的大小分类装置的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the size classification device of jujube;

图3为去除本体、分流件、过滤件、风扇后的大小分类装置的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the size sorting device after removing the main body, the shunt, the filter and the fan.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合说明书附图对本发明的技术方案作进一步说明:The technical scheme of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the description:

如图1到图3所示,一种枣子的收集装置,包括收集伞1、枣子的大小分类装置2、底座3,收集伞1、枣子的大小分类装置2都固定在底座3上,收集伞1与枣子的大小分类装置2固定连接,收集伞1上设有枣子出口11,枣子出口11位于枣子的大小分类装置2的上方。枣子的大小分类装置2包括本体21、分流件25、过滤件26、风扇27、分拣件28、大枣子储存箱29、小枣子储存箱30,分流件25、过滤件26、风扇27、分拣件28、大枣子储存箱29、小枣子储存箱30都固定在本体上,分流件25固定在过滤件26的上方,风扇27固定在过滤件26上,分拣件28位于过滤件26的下方,大枣子储存箱29、小枣子储存箱30位于分拣件28的下方,分拣件28设有主通道281、大枣子通道282、小枣子通道283、枣子分离件284,大枣子通道282、小枣子通道283都与主通道281连通,枣子分离件284固定在大枣子通道282与小枣子通道283之间,枣子分离件284与小枣子通道283之间设有空隙285,大枣子储存箱29位于大枣子通道282的下方,小枣子储存箱30位于小枣子通道283的下方。过滤件26的顶端设有过滤网。过滤件26设有第一出口261,第一出口261位于分拣件28的上方。枣子分离件284呈弧形。大枣子储存箱、小枣子储存箱上都设有门。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a jujube collecting device includes a collecting umbrella 1, a jujube size sorting device 2, and a base 3. The collecting umbrella 1 and the jujube size sorting device 2 are all fixed on the base 3, and the collecting umbrella 1 is fixedly connected with the jujube size sorting device 2, the collection umbrella 1 is provided with a jujube outlet 11, and the jujube outlet 11 is located above the jujube size sorting device 2. The jujube size classification device 2 includes a main body 21, a diverter part 25, a filter part 26, a fan 27, a sorting part 28, a large jujube storage box 29, a small jujube storage box 30, a diverter part 25, a filter part 26, a fan 27, a divider The sorting part 28 , the large jujube storage box 29 , and the small jujube storage box 30 are all fixed on the body, the diverting part 25 is fixed above the filter part 26 , the fan 27 is fixed on the filter part 26 , and the sorting part 28 is located on the filter part 26 . Below, the large jujube storage box 29 and the small jujube storage box 30 are located below the sorting part 28, and the sorting part 28 is provided with a main channel 281, a large jujube channel 282, a small jujube channel 283, a jujube separation part 284, and a large jujube channel 282 The small jujube passage 283 is connected with the main passage 281, the jujube separator 284 is fixed between the big jujube passage 282 and the small jujube passage 283, there is a gap 285 between the jujube separator 284 and the small jujube passage 283, and the big jujube storage box 29 is located below the large jujube passage 282 , and the small jujube storage box 30 is below the small jujube passage 283 . The top of the filter element 26 is provided with a filter screen. The filter element 26 is provided with a first outlet 261 , and the first outlet 261 is located above the sorting element 28 . The jujube separator 284 has an arc shape. The large jujube storage box and the small jujube storage box are provided with doors.

工作原理:working principle:

枣子通过收集伞收集枣子,然后枣子通过枣子出口11进入到枣子的大小分类装置内,首先通过分流件,使得枣子的流速减小,然后进入过滤件26,通过过滤件26的过滤网262和风扇27自动将树枝和树叶进行去除,然后枣子通过第一出口261进入分拣件28内,由于枣子分离件284与小枣子通道283之间设有空隙285,因此大枣子无法通过空隙285,因此大枣子通过大枣子通道282通入大枣子储存箱29,小枣子可以通过空隙285进入小枣子通道283,然后小枣子通过小枣子通道283进入小枣子储存箱30,从而将大小枣子分开且各自储存,当需要将枣子取出时,只需要将门打开即可。The jujubes are collected by the collection umbrella, and then the jujubes enter the jujube size classification device through the jujube outlet 11, firstly pass through the diverter to reduce the flow rate of the jujubes, and then enter the filter element 26, pass through the filter element 26 The filter 262 and the fan 27 Automatically remove branches and leaves, and then the jujubes enter the sorting part 28 through the first outlet 261. Since there is a gap 285 between the jujube separating part 284 and the small jujube channel 283, the large jujubes cannot pass through the gap 285, so the large jujubes cannot pass through the gap 285. The jujubes are passed into the large jujube storage box 29 through the large jujube channel 282, the small jujubes can enter the small jujube channel 283 through the gap 285, and then the small jujubes enter the small jujube storage box 30 through the small jujube channel 283, so that the large and small jujubes are separated and stored separately, When the dates need to be taken out, just open the door.

本发明专利自动将树枝和树叶进行去除,自动将大小不同的枣子分离出来,且将大枣子和小枣子进行分开存储,不要人工的挑选,大大提高了工作效率,省时省力,且本发明结构简单,成本低,便于大批量生产,操作简单、快捷。The patent of the invention automatically removes branches and leaves, automatically separates jujubes of different sizes, and stores large jujubes and small jujubes separately, without manual selection, greatly improving work efficiency, saving time and effort, and the structure of the present invention Simple, low cost, convenient for mass production, simple and fast to operate.

本发明专利自动将树枝和树叶进行去除,自动将大小不同的枣子分离出来,且将大枣子和小枣子进行分开存储,不要人工的挑选,大大提高了工作效率,省时省力,且本发明结构简单,成本低,便于大批量生产,操作简单、快捷。The patent of the invention automatically removes branches and leaves, automatically separates jujubes of different sizes, and stores large jujubes and small jujubes separately, without manual selection, greatly improving work efficiency, saving time and effort, and the structure of the present invention Simple, low cost, convenient for mass production, simple and fast to operate.

需要注意的是,以上列举的仅是本发明的一种具体实施例。显然,本发明不限于以上实施例,还可以有许多变形,总之,本领域的普通技术人员能从本发明公开的内容直接导出或联想到的所有变形,均应认为是本发明的保护范围。It should be noted that the above enumeration is only a specific embodiment of the present invention. Obviously, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and can also have many deformations. In a word, all deformations that those of ordinary skill in the art can directly derive or associate from the content disclosed in the present invention should be considered as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of collection device of Chinese date, which is characterized in that magnitude classification device (2), pedestal including collecting umbrella (1), Chinese date (3), it is described collect umbrella (1), Chinese date magnitude classification device (2) be all fixed on pedestal (3), the collection umbrella (1) and Chinese date Magnitude classification device (2) be fixedly connected, the collection umbrella (1) is equipped with Chinese date outlet (11), and the Chinese date exports (11) position In the top of the magnitude classification device (2) of Chinese date.
2. a kind of collection device of Chinese date according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the magnitude classification device of the Chinese date It (2) include ontology (21), position of splitter (25), filtration members (26), fan (27), sorting part (28), big Chinese date storage bin (29), small Chinese date storage bin (30), the position of splitter (25), filtration members (26), fan (27), sorting part (28), big Chinese date storage bin (29), small Chinese date storage bin (30) is all fixed on the body, and the position of splitter (25) is fixed on the top of filtration members (26), described Fan (27) is fixed on filtration members (26), and sorting part (28) is located at the lower section of filtration members (26), the big Chinese date storage Case (29), small Chinese date storage bin (30) be located at sorting part (28) lower section, the sorting part (28) be equipped with main channel (281), greatly Chinese date channel (282), small Chinese date channel (283), Chinese date separation member (284), the jujube subchannel (282), small Chinese date channel (283) it is all connected to main channel (281), the Chinese date separation member (284) is fixed on jujube subchannel (282) and small Chinese date channel (283) between, gap (285) are equipped between the Chinese date separation member (284) and small Chinese date channel (283), the big Chinese date storage The lower section that case (29) is located at jujube subchannel (282) is deposited, the small Chinese date storage bin (30) is located under small Chinese date channel (283) Side.
3. a kind of collection device of Chinese date according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the top of the filtration members (26) is equipped with Filter screen (262).
4. a kind of collection device of Chinese date according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the filtration members (26) are equipped with first and go out Mouth (261), the first outlet (261) are located at the top of sorting part (28).
5. a kind of collection device of Chinese date according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Chinese date separation member (284) is in arc Shape.
6. a kind of collection device of Chinese date according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the big Chinese date storage bin (29), small Door (40) are designed on Chinese date storage bin (30).
CN201810223074.XA 2018-03-19 2018-03-19 A device for collecting jujubes Pending CN110153009A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810223074.XA CN110153009A (en) 2018-03-19 2018-03-19 A device for collecting jujubes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810223074.XA CN110153009A (en) 2018-03-19 2018-03-19 A device for collecting jujubes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110153009A true CN110153009A (en) 2019-08-23

Family

ID=67636003

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810223074.XA Pending CN110153009A (en) 2018-03-19 2018-03-19 A device for collecting jujubes

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CN (1) CN110153009A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2248411A (en) * 1990-10-01 1992-04-08 John Roland Breach Method and apparatus for sorting by size
CN2701541Y (en) * 2004-05-14 2005-05-25 烟台枫林食品有限公司 Roundel grading machine
CN201423351Y (en) * 2008-12-24 2010-03-17 樊建勇 Fruit grader
CN205868834U (en) * 2016-08-05 2017-01-11 天津市欣然农业科技发展有限公司 Seed screening machine
CN206126245U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-04-26 天津市红宝番茄制品有限公司 Tomato ketchup preparation conveyer

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2248411A (en) * 1990-10-01 1992-04-08 John Roland Breach Method and apparatus for sorting by size
CN2701541Y (en) * 2004-05-14 2005-05-25 烟台枫林食品有限公司 Roundel grading machine
CN201423351Y (en) * 2008-12-24 2010-03-17 樊建勇 Fruit grader
CN205868834U (en) * 2016-08-05 2017-01-11 天津市欣然农业科技发展有限公司 Seed screening machine
CN206126245U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-04-26 天津市红宝番茄制品有限公司 Tomato ketchup preparation conveyer

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Application publication date: 20190823

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