CN110139081B - A video coding method and device - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种视频编码方法及装置,属于视频编码领域。一种视频编码装置,包括无损视频编码器,还包括壳体,所述无损视频编码器设置在壳体中;支撑架,所述壳体固定设置在支撑架上;储液箱,固定设置在地下,所述支撑架固定连接在储液箱上;降温液管,贯穿设置在壳体上,且位于无损视频编码器下侧;本发明有效的进行降温,确保了无损视频编码器的压缩速度,确保了上传速度;另外可通过进液管输送绝缘冷却液时的液体驱动作用,实现带动驱动叶轮旋转,从而实现旋转轴带动驱动轴旋转,从而通过蜗杆和涡轮实现带动驱动轴旋转,从而实现带动吹风扇叶进行快速有效的旋转,从而进行吹风散热,散热效果好,进一步确保了上传速度,确保了监控效果。
The invention discloses a video coding method and device, belonging to the field of video coding. A video encoding device includes a lossless video encoder and a casing, wherein the lossless video encoder is arranged in the casing; a support frame, the casing is fixedly arranged on the support frame; a liquid storage tank is fixedly arranged in Underground, the support frame is fixedly connected to the liquid storage tank; the cooling liquid pipe is arranged on the casing and is located on the lower side of the lossless video encoder; the present invention effectively cools the temperature and ensures the compression speed of the lossless video encoder , to ensure the upload speed; in addition, the liquid driving effect when the insulating cooling liquid is transported through the liquid inlet pipe can be used to drive the impeller to rotate, so that the rotating shaft drives the drive shaft to rotate, so as to drive the drive shaft to rotate through the worm and the turbine. Drive the blowing fan blades to rotate quickly and effectively, so as to blow and dissipate heat, and the heat dissipation effect is good, which further ensures the upload speed and the monitoring effect.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及视频编码技术领域,尤其涉及一种视频编码方法及装置。The present invention relates to the technical field of video coding, and in particular, to a video coding method and device.
背景技术Background technique
远程视频监控系统,就是通过标准电话线、网络、移动宽带及ISDN数据线或直接连接,可达到的世界任何角落,并能够控制云台、镜头、存储视频监控图像;远程传输监控系统通过普通电话线路将远方活动场景传送到观看者的电脑屏幕上,并具备当报警触发时向接收端反向拨号报警功能。The remote video monitoring system can reach any corner of the world through standard telephone line, network, mobile broadband and ISDN data line or direct connection, and can control the pan/tilt, lens, and store video surveillance images; remote transmission monitoring system through ordinary telephone The line transmits the remote activity scene to the viewer's computer screen, and has the function of dialing the alarm back to the receiving end when the alarm is triggered.
远程视频监控中摄像仪必不可少,通过摄像仪录像然后将信息远程输送,无损视频编码器作为是必不可少的一个环节,由于摄像仪录制的视频较大需要进行压缩传递,视频编码器由专用音视频压缩编解码器芯片、数据和报警输入输出通道、网络接口、音视频接口、RS232串行接口控制、协议接口控制、嵌入软件等构成,将压缩的录像文件传递到远程监控中心。The camera is essential in remote video surveillance. The video is recorded by the camera and then the information is transmitted remotely. The lossless video encoder is an indispensable link. Since the video recorded by the camera needs to be compressed and transmitted, the video encoder is composed of Dedicated audio and video compression codec chip, data and alarm input and output channels, network interface, audio and video interface, RS232 serial interface control, protocol interface control, embedded software, etc., to transmit the compressed video files to the remote monitoring center.
视频监控多是用于室外进行监控,室外环境较为复杂,特别是在炎热的夏天,较高的温度影响着无损视频编码器的芯片,影响压缩的速度和效果,视频上传速度受到一定的影响,另外目前的摄像仪多是进行实时监控的,录制区域内的全部图像来说,而录像的数据多是庞大的数据,无损视频编码器对较大的数据压缩时间久,进一步影响上传速度,实时监控效果受到影响。Video surveillance is mostly used for outdoor monitoring, and the outdoor environment is more complex, especially in hot summer, the higher temperature affects the chip of the lossless video encoder, affects the compression speed and effect, and the video upload speed is affected to a certain extent. In addition, the current cameras are mostly used for real-time monitoring. For all the images in the recording area, the recorded data is mostly huge data. The lossless video encoder takes a long time to compress the larger data, which further affects the upload speed. The monitoring effect is affected.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的是为了解决现有技术中无损视频编码器对较大的数据压缩时间久,进一步影响上传速度,实时监控效果受到影响问题,而提出的一种视频编码方法及装置。The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that the lossless video encoder in the prior art compresses large data for a long time, further affects the upload speed, and affects the real-time monitoring effect, and proposes a video encoding method and device.
为了实现上述目的,本发明采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种视频编码装置,包括无损视频编码器,还包括:A video encoding device, including a lossless video encoder, also includes:
壳体,所述无损视频编码器设置在壳体中;a casing, the lossless video encoder is arranged in the casing;
支撑架,所述壳体固定设置在支撑架上;a support frame, the casing is fixedly arranged on the support frame;
储液箱,固定设置在地下,所述支撑架固定连接在储液箱上;The liquid storage tank is fixedly arranged underground, and the support frame is fixedly connected to the liquid storage tank;
降温液管,贯穿设置在壳体上,且位于无损视频编码器下侧;The cooling liquid pipe is arranged on the casing and is located on the lower side of the lossless video encoder;
进液管和出液管,分别连接在降温液管的两端;The liquid inlet pipe and the liquid outlet pipe are respectively connected to both ends of the cooling liquid pipe;
其中,出液管固定连接在支撑架上,进液管固定嵌接在支撑架中,所述出液管远离降温液管的一端置于储液箱中,所述进液管远离降温液管的一端置于储液箱底侧并连接有潜液泵。The liquid outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the support frame, the liquid inlet pipe is fixedly embedded in the support frame, the end of the liquid outlet pipe away from the cooling liquid pipe is placed in the liquid storage tank, and the liquid inlet pipe is away from the cooling liquid pipe. One end is placed on the bottom side of the liquid storage tank and is connected with a submersible pump.
优选的,所述壳体中通过支撑板转动连接有转轴,所述转轴上连接有吹风扇叶,所述吹风扇叶位于降温液管下方,所述壳体上转动连接有驱动轴,所述驱动轴上固定连接有套接有蜗杆,所述转轴上固定套接有与蜗杆匹配的涡轮。Preferably, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the casing through a support plate, a blowing fan blade is connected to the rotating shaft, and the blowing fan blade is located under the cooling liquid pipe, a driving shaft is rotatably connected to the casing, and the A worm screw is fixedly connected to the drive shaft, and a turbine wheel matched with the worm screw is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft.
优选的,所述支撑架上转动连接有旋转轴,所述旋转轴一端置于进液管中,所述旋转轴置于进液管的一端连接有驱动叶轮,所述旋转轴另一端与驱动轴相连。Preferably, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the support frame, one end of the rotating shaft is placed in the liquid inlet pipe, one end of the rotating shaft placed in the liquid inlet pipe is connected to a driving impeller, and the other end of the rotating shaft is connected to the driving impeller. shafts are connected.
优选的,还包括箱体,所述箱体中转动连接有加速轴,所述加速轴上分别固定套接有第一大齿轮和第一小齿轮,所述驱动轴上固定连接有与第一大齿轮啮合的第二小齿轮,所述旋转轴上固定连接有与第一小齿轮啮合的第二大齿轮。Preferably, it also includes a box body, an acceleration shaft is rotatably connected to the box body, a first large gear and a first pinion are fixedly sleeved on the acceleration shaft respectively, and a first large gear and a first pinion are fixedly connected to the drive shaft. A second pinion gear meshed with the large gear, and a second large gear meshed with the first pinion is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.
优选的,所述壳体中固定连接有第一过滤网,所述第一过滤网连接在壳体的进风孔处。Preferably, a first filter screen is fixedly connected in the housing, and the first filter screen is connected at the air inlet hole of the housing.
优选的,所述壳体中固定连接有第二过滤网,所述第二过滤网位于降温液管和吹风扇叶之间。Preferably, a second filter screen is fixedly connected in the housing, and the second filter screen is located between the cooling liquid pipe and the blowing fan blade.
优选的,所述降温液管的个数为4-6个,且其均匀分布在壳体中。Preferably, the number of the cooling liquid pipes is 4-6, and they are evenly distributed in the casing.
一种视频编码装置的方法,还包括:A method for a video encoding device, further comprising:
第一全方位摄像机和第二全方位摄像机,且第一全方位摄像机和第二全方位摄像机均连接在支撑架上;a first omnidirectional camera and a second omnidirectional camera, and both the first omnidirectional camera and the second omnidirectional camera are connected to the support frame;
图像特征分析模块,与第一全方位摄像机电性相连;an image feature analysis module, electrically connected to the first omnidirectional camera;
数据处理模块,与第一全方位摄像机电性相连;a data processing module, electrically connected with the first omnidirectional camera;
全景分析模块,与数据处理模块信号相连;The panoramic analysis module is connected to the signal of the data processing module;
数据储存模块,与全景分析模块信号相连;The data storage module is connected to the signal of the panoramic analysis module;
分析对比模块,图像特征分析模块和数据储存模块均与分析对比模块电性相连;The analysis and comparison module, the image feature analysis module and the data storage module are all electrically connected with the analysis and comparison module;
特征提取模块,所述分析对比模块和无损视频编码器均与特征提取模块信号相连;A feature extraction module, the analysis and comparison module and the lossless video encoder are both connected with the signal of the feature extraction module;
采用如下步骤:Take the following steps:
S1、第二全方位摄像机内置有定时录像模块,进行定时的间隔定时录像;S1. The second omnidirectional camera has a built-in timing recording module to perform regular interval timing recording;
S2、第二全方位摄像机将录制的视频数据,通过数据处理模块进行处理,然后利用全景分析模块进行全景分析处理,最后保存在数据储存模块中;S2. The second omnidirectional camera processes the recorded video data through the data processing module, then uses the panoramic analysis module for panoramic analysis and processing, and finally saves it in the data storage module;
S3、第一全方位摄像机实时录制区域视频,对一定范围内进行实时录制和监控;S3. The first omnidirectional camera records the regional video in real time, and performs real-time recording and monitoring within a certain range;
S4、第一全方位摄像机录制的视频通过图像特征分析模块进行分析处理;S4. The video recorded by the first omnidirectional camera is analyzed and processed by the image feature analysis module;
S5、利用分析对比模块分析图像特征分析模块的分析数据并与数据储存模块储存的区域全景图像进行对比分析;S5, using the analysis and comparison module to analyze the analysis data of the image feature analysis module and to compare and analyze the regional panoramic image stored by the data storage module;
S6、然后利用特征提取模块只需要提取第一全方位摄像机与第二全方位摄像机区别的视频图像,然后进行提取,并通过无损视频编码器进行编码处理,然后传递到远程控制中心。S6. Then, the feature extraction module only needs to extract the video images that are different from the first omnidirectional camera and the second omnidirectional camera, and then extract, encode and process through a lossless video encoder, and then transmit it to the remote control center.
优选的,所述数据储存模块还通过无损视频编码器将储存的数据压缩传递到远程控制中心,远程控制中心利用远程数据储存模块储存数据信息,在第一全方位摄像机录像并通过特征提取模块提取的区别特征通过无损视频编码器压缩传递后,通过数据重组模块将特征提取模块和远程数据储存模块数据进行重组展示进行监控。Preferably, the data storage module also compresses and transmits the stored data to the remote control center through a lossless video encoder, and the remote control center uses the remote data storage module to store data information, record the video in the first omnidirectional camera and extract it through the feature extraction module. After the distinguishing features are compressed and transmitted by the lossless video encoder, the data of the feature extraction module and the remote data storage module are reorganized and displayed through the data reorganization module for monitoring.
优选的,还包括第一图像预处理模块和第二图像预处理模块,所述第一图像预处理模块和第二图像预处理模块分别与第一全方位摄像机和第二全方位摄像机电性相连。Preferably, it also includes a first image preprocessing module and a second image preprocessing module, the first image preprocessing module and the second image preprocessing module are respectively electrically connected to the first omnidirectional camera and the second omnidirectional camera .
与现有技术相比,本发明提供了一种视频编码方法及装置,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a video coding method and device, which have the following beneficial effects:
1.该视频编码方法及装置,通过支撑架支撑连接无损视频编码器和壳体,通过在支撑架的下方地面中预埋储液箱,充分利用在炎热的夏天地面下的液温度较低,然后通过相应的潜液泵将冷液通过进液管输送到降温液管,然后通过出液管回流,有效的进行降温,确保了无损视频编码器的压缩速度,确保了上传速度;另外可通过进液管输送绝缘冷却液时的液体驱动作用,实现带动驱动叶轮旋转,从而实现旋转轴带动驱动轴旋转,从而通过蜗杆和涡轮实现带动驱动轴旋转,从而实现带动吹风扇叶进行快速有效的旋转,从而进行吹风散热,散热效果好,进一步确保了上传速度,确保了监控效果。1. The video encoding method and device connect the lossless video encoder and the casing through the support frame, and by pre-embedding a liquid storage tank in the ground below the support frame, it can make full use of the low temperature of the liquid under the ground in hot summer. Then, the cold liquid is transported through the liquid inlet pipe to the cooling liquid pipe through the corresponding submersible pump, and then flows back through the liquid outlet pipe to effectively cool the temperature, which ensures the compression speed of the lossless video encoder and the upload speed; The liquid driving effect of the liquid inlet pipe when transporting insulating cooling liquid realizes the rotation of the driving impeller, so that the rotating shaft drives the driving shaft to rotate, so as to realize the rotation of the driving shaft through the worm and the turbine, so as to realize the rapid and effective rotation of the blowing fan blades , so as to carry out air blowing and heat dissipation, and the heat dissipation effect is good, which further ensures the upload speed and the monitoring effect.
2.该视频编码方法及装置,通过第二全方位摄像机内置有定时录像模块,进行定时的间隔定时录像;可设置每天清晨6电机进行定时录制,第二全方位摄像机将录制的视频数据,通过数据处理模块进行处理,然后利用全景分析模块进行全景分析处理,最后保存在数据储存模块中;第一全方位摄像机实时录制区域视频,对一定范围内进行实时录制和监控;实现不间断的全程录制,第一全方位摄像机录制的视频通过图像特征分析模块进行分析处理;利用分析对比模块分析图像特征分析模块的分析数据并与数据储存模块储存的区域全景图像进行对比分析;然后利用特征提取模块只需要提取第一全方位摄像机与第二全方位摄像机区别的视频图像,然后进行提取,并通过无损视频编码器进行编码处理,然后传递到远程控制中心,无损视频编码器只需要压缩与第二全方位摄像机有区别的环境特征,无需将第一全方位摄像机全部的录像内容进行压缩,降低了无损视频编码器的无损压缩工作量,只需要压缩部分区别特征数据,提高了上传速度。2. In the video coding method and device, the second omnidirectional camera has a built-in timing recording module to perform regular interval timing recording; 6 motors can be set to perform timing recording every morning, and the second omnidirectional camera will record the video data through the video data. The data processing module performs processing, and then uses the panoramic analysis module for panoramic analysis and processing, and finally saves it in the data storage module; the first omnidirectional camera records the regional video in real time, and performs real-time recording and monitoring within a certain range; realizes uninterrupted whole-process recording , the video recorded by the first omnidirectional camera is analyzed and processed by the image feature analysis module; the analysis data of the image feature analysis module is analyzed by the analysis and comparison module and compared with the regional panoramic image stored by the data storage module; and then the feature extraction module is used to only It is necessary to extract the video image that is different from the first omnidirectional camera and the second omnidirectional camera, and then extract it, encode it through a lossless video encoder, and then transmit it to the remote control center. The lossless video encoder only needs to compress and The azimuth camera has different environmental characteristics, so there is no need to compress all the video content of the first omnidirectional camera, which reduces the lossless compression workload of the lossless video encoder, only needs to compress part of the distinctive feature data, and improves the upload speed.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明提出的一种视频编码方法的控制流程图;Fig. 1 is the control flow chart of a kind of video coding method proposed by the present invention;
图2为本发明提出的一种视频编码方法及装置的结构示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a video coding method and apparatus proposed by the present invention;
图3为本发明提出的一种视频编码方法及装置的剖面结构示意图;3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a video coding method and apparatus proposed by the present invention;
图4为本发明提出的一种视频编码方法及装置的图3中A处的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a video encoding method and apparatus in FIG. 3 of the present invention;
图5为本发明提出的一种视频编码方法及装置的图4中B处的结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the video coding method and device in FIG. 4 according to the present invention;
图6为本发明提出的一种视频编码方法及装置的壳体结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a casing structure of a video coding method and apparatus proposed by the present invention;
图7为本发明提出的一种视频编码方法及装置的涡轮蜗杆连接结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a turbo-worm connection structure of a video coding method and apparatus proposed by the present invention.
图中:1、支撑架;2、出液管;3、壳体;4、第二全方位摄像机;5、第一全方位摄像机;6、进液管;7、储液箱;8、潜液泵;9、支撑板;10、加速轴;11、第一小齿轮;12、旋转轴;13、驱动叶轮;14、第二大齿轮;15、箱体;16、第一过滤网;17、第二过滤网;18、降温液管;19、无损视频编码器;20、吹风扇叶;21、转轴;22、涡轮;23、蜗杆;24、第二图像预处理模块;25、驱动轴;26、第二小齿轮;27、第一大齿轮;28、第一图像预处理模块;29、图像特征分析模块;30、分析对比模块;31、特征提取模块;32、数据重组模块;33、远程数据储存模块;34、远程控制中心;35、数据储存模块;36、全景分析模块;37、数据处理模块。In the picture: 1. Support frame; 2. Liquid outlet pipe; 3. Housing; 4. Second omnidirectional camera; 5. First omnidirectional camera; 6. Liquid inlet pipe; 7. Liquid storage tank; 8. Submersible Liquid pump; 9. Supporting plate; 10. Acceleration shaft; 11. First pinion; 12. Rotating shaft; 13. Driving impeller; 14. Second large gear; 15. Box body; 16. First filter screen; 17 , second filter; 18, cooling liquid pipe; 19, lossless video encoder; 20, blowing fan blade; 21, shaft; 22, turbine; 23, worm; 24, second image preprocessing module; 25, drive shaft ; 26, the second pinion; 27, the first large gear; 28, the first image preprocessing module; 29, the image feature analysis module; 30, the analysis and comparison module; 31, the feature extraction module; 32, the data reorganization module; 33 34, remote control center; 35, data storage module; 36, panoramic analysis module; 37, data processing module.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", " The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "outside" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, so as to The specific orientation configuration and operation are therefore not to be construed as limitations of the present invention.
实施例1:Example 1:
参照图1-7,一种视频编码装置,包括无损视频编码器19,还包括:1-7, a video encoding apparatus, including a
壳体3,无损视频编码器19设置在壳体3中;
支撑架1,壳体3固定设置在支撑架1上;The
储液箱7,固定设置在地下,储液箱7内盛有绝缘冷却液,支撑架1固定连接在储液箱7上;The
降温液管18,贯穿设置在壳体3上,且位于无损视频编码器19下侧;The cooling
进液管6和出液管2,分别连接在降温液管18的两端;The
其中,出液管2固定连接在支撑架1上,进液管6固定嵌接在支撑架1中,出液管2远离降温液管18的一端置于储液箱7中,进液管6远离降温液管18的一端置于储液箱7底侧并连接有潜液泵8。Among them, the
壳体3中通过支撑板9转动连接有转轴21,转轴21上连接有吹风扇叶20,吹风扇叶20位于降温液管18下方,壳体3上转动连接有驱动轴25,驱动轴25上固定连接有套接有蜗杆23,转轴21上固定套接有与蜗杆23匹配的涡轮22。A rotating
支撑架1上转动连接有旋转轴12,旋转轴12一端置于进液管6中,旋转轴12置于进液管6的一端连接有驱动叶轮13,旋转轴12另一端与驱动轴25相连;The
通过支撑架1支撑连接无损视频编码器19和壳体3,通过在支撑架1的下方地面中预埋储液箱7,充分利用在炎热的夏天地面下的液温度较低,然后通过相应的潜液泵8将冷液通过进液管6输送到降温液管18,然后通过出液管2回流,有效的进行降温,确保了无损视频编码器19的压缩速度,确保了上传速度;另外可通过进液管6输送绝缘冷却液时的液体驱动作用,实现带动驱动叶轮13旋转,从而实现旋转轴12带动驱动轴25旋转,从而通过蜗杆23和涡轮22实现带动驱动轴25旋转,从而实现带动吹风扇叶20进行快速有效的旋转,从而进行吹风散热,散热效果好,进一步确保了上传速度,确保了监控效果。The
一种视频编码装置的方法,还包括:A method for a video encoding device, further comprising:
第一全方位摄像机5和第二全方位摄像机4,且第一全方位摄像机5和第二全方位摄像机4均连接在支撑架1上;The first
图像特征分析模块29,与第一全方位摄像机5电性相连;The image feature analysis module 29 is electrically connected to the first
数据处理模块37,与第一全方位摄像机5电性相连;The
全景分析模块36,与数据处理模块37信号相连;The
数据储存模块35,与全景分析模块36信号相连;The
分析对比模块30,图像特征分析模块29和数据储存模块35均与分析对比模块30电性相连;The analysis and
特征提取模块31,分析对比模块30和无损视频编码器19均与特征提取模块31信号相连;The
采用如下步骤:Take the following steps:
S1、第二全方位摄像机4内置有定时录像模块,进行定时的间隔定时录像;S1. The second
S2、第二全方位摄像机4将录制的视频数据,通过数据处理模块37进行处理,然后利用全景分析模块36进行全景分析处理,最后保存在数据储存模块35中;S2, the video data recorded by the second
S3、第一全方位摄像机5实时录制区域视频,对一定范围内进行实时录制和监控;S3. The first
S4、第一全方位摄像机5录制的视频通过图像特征分析模块29进行分析处理;S4, the video recorded by the first
S5、利用分析对比模块30分析图像特征分析模块29的分析数据并与数据储存模块35储存的区域全景图像进行对比分析;S5, utilize the analysis and
S6、然后利用特征提取模块31只需要提取第一全方位摄像机5与第二全方位摄像机4区别的视频图像,然后进行提取,并通过无损视频编码器19进行编码处理,然后传递到远程控制中心34;S6. Then, the
通过第二全方位摄像机4内置有定时录像模块,进行定时的间隔定时录像;可设置每天清晨6电机进行定时录制,第二全方位摄像机4将录制的视频数据,通过数据处理模块37进行处理,然后利用全景分析模块36进行全景分析处理,最后保存在数据储存模块35中;第一全方位摄像机5实时录制区域视频,对一定范围内进行实时录制和监控;实现不间断的全程录制,第一全方位摄像机5录制的视频通过图像特征分析模块29进行分析处理;利用分析对比模块30分析图像特征分析模块29的分析数据并与数据储存模块35储存的区域全景图像进行对比分析;然后利用特征提取模块31只需要提取第一全方位摄像机5与第二全方位摄像机4区别的视频图像,然后进行提取,并通过无损视频编码器19进行编码处理,然后传递到远程控制中心34,无损视频编码器19只需要压缩与第二全方位摄像机4有区别的环境特征,无需将第一全方位摄像机5全部的录像内容进行压缩,降低了无损视频编码器19的无损压缩工作量,只需要压缩部分区别特征数据,提高了上传速度。The second omnidirectional camera 4 has a built-in timing recording module to perform regular interval timing recording; 6 motors can be set to perform timing recording every morning, and the second omnidirectional camera 4 processes the recorded video data through the data processing module 37, Then use the panoramic analysis module 36 to perform panoramic analysis and processing, and finally save it in the data storage module 35; the first omnidirectional camera 5 records the regional video in real time, and performs real-time recording and monitoring within a certain range; to achieve uninterrupted whole process recording, the first The video recorded by the omnidirectional camera 5 is analyzed and processed by the image feature analysis module 29; the analysis data of the image feature analysis module 29 is analyzed by the analysis and contrast module 30 and the regional panoramic image stored by the data storage module 35 is compared and analyzed; then the feature extraction is utilized The module 31 only needs to extract the video image that is different from the first omnidirectional camera 5 and the second omnidirectional camera 4, and then extract, encode and process through the lossless video encoder 19, and then transmit it to the remote control center 34, the lossless video encoder. 19 It only needs to compress the environmental features that are different from the second omnidirectional camera 4, and it is not necessary to compress all the video content of the first omnidirectional camera 5, which reduces the lossless compression workload of the lossless video encoder 19, and only needs to compress part of the difference. Feature data to improve upload speed.
实施例2:Example 2:
参照图1-5,一种视频编码装置,与实施例1基本相同,更进一步的是,还包括箱体15,箱体15中转动连接有加速轴10,加速轴10上分别固定套接有第一大齿轮27和第一小齿轮11,驱动轴25上固定连接有与第一大齿轮27啮合的第二小齿轮26,旋转轴12上固定连接有与第一小齿轮11啮合的第二大齿轮14;可通过述加速轴10上分别固定套接有第一大齿轮27和第一小齿轮11能够对旋转轴12输出的旋转速度进行加速,从而输送到驱动轴25,提高了吹风扇叶20的吹风速度,从而实现有效的散热;1-5, a video encoding device is basically the same as
壳体3中固定连接有第一过滤网16,第一过滤网16连接在壳体3的进风孔处;进行初步过滤,去除灰尘。A
壳体3中固定连接有第二过滤网17,第二过滤网17位于降温液管18和吹风扇叶20之间,进一步过滤,过滤杂质。A
降温液管18的个数为4-6个,且其均匀分布在壳体3中,降温效果好。The number of cooling
实施例3:Example 3:
参照图1-5,一种视频编码方法,与实施例1基本相同,更进一步的是,数据储存模块35还通过视频编码器19将储存的数据压缩传递到远程控制中心34,远程控制中心34利用远程数据储存模块33储存数据信息,在第一全方位摄像机5录像并通过特征提取模块31提取的区别特征通过视频编码器19压缩传递后,通过数据重组模块32将特征提取模块31和远程数据储存模块33数据进行重组展示进行监控,确保了远程监控效果。1-5, a video encoding method is basically the same as
还包括第一图像预处理模块28和第二图像预处理模块24,第一图像预处理模块28和第二图像预处理模块24分别与第一全方位摄像机5和第二全方位摄像机4电性相连,确保了图像特征分析对比的准确度。It also includes a first image preprocessing module 28 and a second
以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. The equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concept thereof shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
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