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CN110135987A - A kind of accounts receivable credits plan as a whole the management method and system of guarantee fund - Google Patents

A kind of accounts receivable credits plan as a whole the management method and system of guarantee fund Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110135987A
CN110135987A CN201910340092.0A CN201910340092A CN110135987A CN 110135987 A CN110135987 A CN 110135987A CN 201910340092 A CN201910340092 A CN 201910340092A CN 110135987 A CN110135987 A CN 110135987A
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China
Prior art keywords
credits
whole
accounts receivable
guarantee fund
fund
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Inventor
梁樑
黄林
黄学柱
朱香友
李书生
陈洪兵
曾水保
黄晓漫
黄超
朱代伟
张安静
项丽丽
孔荷燕
陶记情
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ANHUI HAIHUI FINANCE INVESTMENT GROUP Co Ltd
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ANHUI HAIHUI FINANCE INVESTMENT GROUP Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910340092.0A priority Critical patent/CN110135987A/en
Publication of CN110135987A publication Critical patent/CN110135987A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/02Payment architectures, schemes or protocols involving a neutral party, e.g. certification authority, notary or trusted third party [TTP]
    • G06Q20/023Payment architectures, schemes or protocols involving a neutral party, e.g. certification authority, notary or trusted third party [TTP] the neutral party being a clearing house
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q40/00Finance; Insurance; Tax strategies; Processing of corporate or income taxes
    • G06Q40/02Banking, e.g. interest calculation or account maintenance
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q40/00Finance; Insurance; Tax strategies; Processing of corporate or income taxes
    • G06Q40/04Trading; Exchange, e.g. stocks, commodities, derivatives or currency exchange

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
  • Finance (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Economics (AREA)
  • Marketing (AREA)
  • Technology Law (AREA)
  • Development Economics (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Financial Or Insurance-Related Operations Such As Payment And Settlement (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of accounts receivable credits of the invention plan as a whole the management method and system of guarantee fund, can effectively solve the problems, such as that accounts receivable credits guarantee fund's service efficiency is low, be difficult to concentrate overall management.Plan as a whole guarantee fund including S100 setting accounts receivable credits and pay end, is paid step by step for level Four guarantee account and plan as a whole to transfer;S200 is arranged accounts receivable credits and plans as a whole operation and use of the guarantee fund using end for system to guarantee fund is planned as a whole.The present invention plans as a whole guarantee fund's system by setting level Four accounts receivable credits, fund is by third party bank trustship/supervision, classification overall management guarantee fund, to improve efficiency in the use of funds, it ensures that accounts receivable credits expire realizations, and enhances accounts receivable credits and circulate the ability to ward off risks of business.

Description

A kind of accounts receivable credits plan as a whole the management method and system of guarantee fund
Technical field
The present invention relates to electronics credits transaction technology fields, and in particular to a kind of accounts receivable credits plan as a whole the pipe of guarantee fund Manage method and system.
Background technique
Guarantee fund is that one of the circulation of accounts receivable credits and financing business common assuring mode, client pay guarantee fund Purpose primarily to enhancing contractual capacity, to ensure the interests of the final holder of credits, but due to lacking effective management Mode and means cause guarantee fund largely to disperse idle, it is difficult to the greater role for playing guarantee fund, with accounts receivable credits stream Turn and financing business it is increasingly developed, how more effective managing customer guarantee fund, while ensureing fund security, how maximum Degree improves efficiency in the use of funds, is current all kinds of accounts receivable credits management service machines with the enhancing business entirety ability to ward off risks The universal problem to be solved of structure.
Summary of the invention
A kind of accounts receivable credits proposed by the present invention plan as a whole the management method and system of guarantee fund, can effectively solve receivable Funds on account credits guarantee fund's service efficiency is low, is difficult to the problem of concentrating overall management.
To achieve the above object, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: including executing following step by computer equipment It is rapid:
S100, setting accounts receivable credits plan as a whole guarantee fund and pay end:
Accounts receivable credits management service mechanism opens third party's fund in bank and deposits pipe (or trustship) total account, corresponding visitor Same name account is opened under accounts receivable credits management service mechanism total account in family, while will deposit pipe account and bank settlement account Family is associated, and realizes the closed management of fund.Client can examine according to accounts receivable credits circulation business demand according to business The pipe account of depositing for looking into determining guarantee fund's ratio (such as 20%) Xiang Zhiding pays pool guarantee fund, then according to set level Four Guarantee fund's system, every guarantee fund is simultaneously in proportion as (10%) classification superior accounts receivable credits management service mechanism is paid It deposits.Wherein plan as a whole guarantee fund classification turn over ratio system automatically update every year each department pool guarantee fund classification turn over ratio, Its adjustment mode are as follows:
(1) it sets pool guarantee fund pool guarantee fund and turns over baseline scale as 10%;
(2) area higher for risk, on the basis of baseline scale suitably increase plan as a whole guarantee fund turn over ratio its Mode is the every high one percentage point of this area's synthetic risk rate, then on the pool guarantee fund of corresponding up-regulation this area's one percentage point Ratio is paid, but raises ratio not more than 10%;
(3) area relatively low for risk, on the basis of baseline scale suitably lower plan as a whole guarantee fund turn over ratio its Mode is this area's synthetic risk rate per low one percentage point, then turns over to the pool guarantee fund for lowering this area's one percentage point Ratio, but lower ratio not more than 5%;
(4) synthetic risk rate calculation formula are as follows:
Setting Risk rated ratio coefficient: be averaged rate of violation 0.8, credits voucher (contract) average year of credits voucher (contract) expires The amount of money 0.1, credits voucher (contract) average liabilities people concentration degree 0.1, synthetic risk rate=(this area credits rate of violation-whole nation Credits are averaged rate of violation) * 0.8+ (this area credits average year amount due-whole nation credits average year amount due) * 0.1+ (this Regional credits average liabilities people concentration degree-whole nation credits average liabilities people concentration degree) * 0.1, in which:
National credits be averaged rate of violation=whole nation accounts receivable credits management service mechanism credits voucher (contract) expire it is separated About total/national accounts receivable credits management service mechanism credits voucher (contract) amount of money total * 100% of the amount of money;
This area credits be averaged rate of violation=credits voucher (contract) breach amount of money it is total/credits voucher (contract) gold Volume total * 100%;
National credits average year amount due=whole nation accounts receivable credits management service mechanism storage amount of obligation/whole nation Accounts receivable credits management service mechanism storage credits time limit * 100%;
This area credits average year amount due limit=this area accounts receivable credits management service mechanism storage credits gold Volume/this area accounts receivable credits management service mechanism storage credits time limit * 100%;
National credits average liabilities people concentration degree=whole nation accounts receivable credits management service mechanism storage amount of obligation/complete The corresponding debtor's quantity * 100% of accounts receivable credits management service mechanism, state storage credits;
This area credits average liabilities people concentration degree=this area accounts receivable credits management service mechanism storage credits gold Volume/corresponding debtor's quantity the * 100% of this area accounts receivable credits management service mechanism storage credits.
S200, setting accounts receivable credits plan as a whole guarantee fund and use end:
Accounts receivable credits management service mechanism comes to testify and freezes according to guarantee fund's ratio (such as 20%) that operational audit determines The pool guarantee fund of corresponding client, and according to different situations, corresponding pool guarantee fund is used to expire and buys back payment or plans as a whole It is compensatory.When risk occurs, if the same level can be planned as a whole undermargined, then differential section can be applied planning as a whole compensatory upwards step by step, After specific performance is compensatory, then pass through the guarantee fund that recovery program refills various regions pool from bottom to top.
On the other hand, invention additionally discloses the management systems that a kind of accounts receivable credits plan as a whole guarantee fund, including with lower die Block:
Fund account management module for client and credits management company open up fund deposit pipe account and deposit pipe account with The association of bank settlement account;
Fund, which is transferred to, produces module for managed fund to be transferred to and produce, and supports client by guarantee fund from associated bank Settlement accounts is transferred to corresponding pipe account of depositing and is managed as a whole, and business expires if you need to deposit released, then deposits from client's correspondence Pipe account produces the associated bank settlement account of management, realizes the closed management of fund;
Turn over step by step module for according to level Four guarantee fund's management system of setting, realize from bottom to top plan as a whole guarantee fund from County's (area) grade is to city-level, city-level again to provincial, provincial paying step by step to the whole nation again, accounts receivable credits management service machines at different levels The ratio that structure is turned over can be different;
Business freezes and pays at maturity module and freezes for accounts receivable credits circulation business to guarantee fund, and credits arrive It is thawed when the phase for paying account receivable under forward contracts to final assignee of the claim, to realize credits;
It is compensatory pool and recovery supply module for when occur credits expire cannot obtain the risk paid off in full amount when, by right The accounts receivable credits management service mechanism starting emergency mechanism answered, differential section, which is used, plans as a whole guarantee fund's compensatory guarantee credits in advance It realizes as scheduled, while starting recovery program, undertake payment justice to debtor, the initial creditor of promise repurchase and guarantor etc. The assets of (matter) signature are supported in the main body recovery of business or in accordance with the law disposition, are supplied in time for compensatory guarantee fund.
Further, guarantee fund is paid for business applicant client, it both can be according to customers wishes, when credits expire i.e. Can be used for offset repurchase payment, can not also offset repurchase payment, but from promise to undertake payment or repurchase people fully to final credits Assignee pays account receivable under forward contracts, and corresponding pool guarantee fund, which can thaw, returns business applicant, or continues to be deposited in client couple It answers in account and is used for the pool guarantee fund of subsequent credits business;
Further, credits expire as promised to undertake situations such as payment or repurchase people fail full-amount payment in time, lead to final debt Optionce cannot obtain full-amount liquidation, and the same level accounts receivable credits management service mechanism will be used from the guarantee fund that can currently plan as a whole Pool payment is carried out, when Sorry, your ticket has not enough value by the guarantee fund that the same level can be planned as a whole, insufficient section is then by the same level accounts receivable credits management Service organization's superior accounts receivable credits management service mechanism application pool is compensatory, such as higher level's accounts receivable credits management service There is also deficiencies for mechanism, then and so on application is planned as a whole compensatory upwards step by step, application guarantees for compensatory pool upwards step by step Gold, it is compensatory in the same level accounts receivable credits management service mechanism and after recovering compensatory money by recovery program, receipt on account is answered by the same level Money credits management service mechanism plans as a whole compensatory amount of money superior and transfers to refill by higher level is practical.
As shown from the above technical solution, through the invention, it sets up level Four guarantee fund and manages mechanism and system, Ke Yigen as a whole It is voluntary according to client, it effectively manages accounts receivable credits and circulates business guarantee fund, actual funds by the trustship of third party bank or can deposit Pipe, supervision improve efficiency in the use of funds while ensureing fund security, enhance the business entirety ability to ward off risks.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is flow chart of the method for the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that system pool guarantee fund of the invention pays flow chart;
Fig. 3 is that system of the invention plans as a whole guarantee fund's process for using figure;
Fig. 4 is system block diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It should be noted that wherein:
(1) accounts receivable credits management service mechanism refers to the accounts receivable credits by local government or the establishment of state-owned enterprise's individual proprietorship Management company or people's court, arbitration commission, nomocracy all kinds of mediate tissues, Major Function is by national science and technology Receipt on account is answered in supporting plan " electronic payment service system of new generation research and development and Applied D emonstration based on credits circulation " project construction Money credits voucher (contract) flow system, by all kinds of economic entities possess to the industrial chains core leading enterprise such as government, state-owned enterprise Accounts receivable, be changed into the accounts receivable credits voucher (contract) of papery or electronics, the creditor that voucher (contract) is recorded can It finances in bank and other financial mechanism or is circulated by the modes such as transferring the possession of, melting goods, defray, trade, pledge;
(2) plan as a whole guarantee fund, business guarantee fund or guarantee fund are also referred to as in the invention patent, refers to accounts receivable credits Circulation business applicant (client) provides according to the service management of accounts receivable credits management service mechanism, is examined according to every business Determining ratio is looked into, is paid to destiny account for ensureing that credits expire and by accounts receivable credits management service mechanism concentration The fund of overall management.
As shown in Figure 1, the overall management method of accounts receivable credits guarantee fund described in the present embodiment, including pass through calculating Machine equipment executes following steps:
Step S100, setting accounts receivable credits pool guarantee fund pays end:
Accounts receivable credits management service mechanism opens third party's fund in bank and deposits pipe (or trustship) total account, corresponding visitor Same name account is opened under accounts receivable credits management service mechanism total account in family, while will deposit pipe account and bank settlement account Family is associated, and realizes the closed management of fund.Client can examine according to accounts receivable credits circulation business demand according to business The pipe account of depositing for looking into determining guarantee fund's ratio (such as 20%) Xiang Zhiding pays pool guarantee fund, for temporary not used guarantee Gold can voluntarily be dominated use by client from depositing pipe account and producing to associated bank settlement account.According to set four Grade guarantee fund's system, every guarantee fund is simultaneously in proportion as (10%) classification superior accounts receivable credits management service mechanism is paid It deposits.Wherein plan as a whole guarantee fund classification turn over ratio system automatically update every year each department pool guarantee fund classification turn over ratio, Its adjustment mode are as follows:
(1) it sets pool guarantee fund pool guarantee fund and turns over baseline scale as 10%;
(2) area higher for risk, on the basis of baseline scale suitably increase plan as a whole guarantee fund turn over ratio its Mode is the every high one percentage point of this area's synthetic risk rate, then on the pool guarantee fund of corresponding up-regulation this area's one percentage point Ratio is paid, but raises ratio not more than 10%;
(3) area relatively low for risk, on the basis of baseline scale suitably lower plan as a whole guarantee fund turn over ratio its Mode is this area's synthetic risk rate per low one percentage point, then turns over to the pool guarantee fund for lowering this area's one percentage point Ratio, but lower ratio not more than 5%;
(4) synthetic risk rate calculation formula are as follows:
Setting Risk rated ratio coefficient: be averaged rate of violation 0.8, credits voucher (contract) average year of credits voucher (contract) expires The amount of money 0.1, credits voucher (contract) average liabilities people concentration degree 0.1, synthetic risk rate=(this area credits rate of violation-whole nation Credits are averaged rate of violation) * 0.8+ (this area credits average year amount due-whole nation credits average year amount due) * 0.1+ (this Regional credits average liabilities people concentration degree-whole nation credits average liabilities people concentration degree) * 0.1, in which:
National credits be averaged rate of violation=whole nation accounts receivable credits management service mechanism credits voucher (contract) expire it is separated About total/national accounts receivable credits management service mechanism credits voucher (contract) amount of money total * 100% of the amount of money;
This area credits be averaged rate of violation=credits voucher (contract) breach amount of money it is total/credits voucher (contract) gold Volume total * 100%;
National credits average year amount due=whole nation accounts receivable credits management service mechanism storage amount of obligation/whole nation Accounts receivable credits management service mechanism storage credits time limit * 100%;
This area credits average year amount due limit=this area accounts receivable credits management service mechanism storage credits gold Volume/this area accounts receivable credits management service mechanism storage credits time limit * 100%;
National credits average liabilities people concentration degree=whole nation accounts receivable credits management service mechanism storage amount of obligation/complete The corresponding debtor's quantity * 100% of accounts receivable credits management service mechanism, state storage credits;
This area credits average liabilities people concentration degree=this area accounts receivable credits management service mechanism storage credits gold Volume/corresponding debtor's quantity the * 100% of this area accounts receivable credits management service mechanism storage credits.
Step S200, setting accounts receivable credits pool guarantee fund uses end:
Accounts receivable credits management service mechanism freezes to correspond to according to guarantee fund's ratio (such as 20%) that operational audit determines The pool guarantee fund of client, and according to different situations, corresponding pool guarantee fund is used to expire and buys back payment or plans as a whole compensatory. When risk occurs, if the same level can be planned as a whole undermargined, then differential section can be applied planning as a whole compensatory upwards step by step, practical to carry out After row is compensatory, then pass through the guarantee fund that recovery program refills various regions pool from bottom to top.
On the other hand, as shown in Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, a kind of accounts receivable credits pool guarantor is also disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention The management system for demonstrate,proving gold, comprises the following modules:
Fund account management module for client and credits management company open up fund deposit pipe account and deposit pipe account with The association of bank settlement account;
Fund, which is transferred to, to be produced module and is transferred to and produces for managed fund, and client pays guarantee fund's management by bank account Company, which by system is transferred to function guarantee fund is synchronized to the virtual fund account of client and management company, to be managed as a whole, business It expires if you need to deposit released, then function is produced by system and the corresponding virtual fund account fund of client is produced into client pass The bank settlement account of connection, realizes the closed management of fund;
Module is turned over step by step for the level Four margin account mechanism according to setting, realizes that planning as a whole guarantee fund pays from bottom to top It deposits, preferred client is planned as a whole to protect by bank account by setting ratio a% according to accounts receivable amount of obligation to management company at county level It demonstrate,proves golden bank account and pays guarantee fund, then pool margin account at county level turns over setting ratio to city-level pool margin account The pool guarantee fund of b%, then city-level plans as a whole the system that margin account turns over setting ratio c% to provincial pool margin account Guarantee fund is raised, then provincial margin account of planning as a whole guarantees to the pool that whole nation pool margin account turns over setting ratio d% Gold;
Module is freezed and paid at maturity to business for use of the business to guarantee, and (1) comes to testify according to the amount of money of coming to testify multiplied by guarantor It demonstrate,proves golden ratio such as (20%) and freezes corresponding pool guarantee fund's amount of money;(2) guarantee fund freezed that comes to testify of thawing is bought back, business is normal Repurchase plans as a whole to guarantee according to client oneself selection to be that offset repurchase money is retracted or continues to come to testify.If there is it is compensatory so It is supplied into compensatory pool and recovery;
It is compensatory pool and recovery supply module for when occur credits expire cannot obtain the risk paid off in full amount when, by right The accounts receivable credits management service mechanism starting level Four answered plans as a whole guarantee fund's emergency mechanism, and differential section is first with guarantee fund is planned as a whole The compensatory guarantee credits of row are realized as scheduled, while starting recovery program, to debtor, promise to undertake the initial creditor bought back and guarantee People etc. undertakes the main body recovery of obligation to pay or disposes the assets for supporting (matter) signature in accordance with the law, is supplied in time for compensatory guarantee Gold.
The accounts receivable credits of the inventive embodiments plan as a whole the management method and system of guarantee fund, are guaranteed by setting up level Four Gold plans as a whole account management mechanism and system, can be voluntary according to client, effectively manages accounts receivable credits circulation business guarantee fund, Actual funds can by the trustship of third party bank or deposit pipe, supervision, while ensureing fund security, improve use of funds imitate Rate enhances the business entirety ability to ward off risks.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although with reference to the foregoing embodiments Invention is explained in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still can be to aforementioned each implementation Technical solution documented by example is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features;And these modification or Replacement, the spirit and scope for technical solution of various embodiments of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution.

Claims (8)

1. the management method that a kind of accounts receivable credits plan as a whole guarantee fund, it is characterised in that: including being executed by computer equipment Following steps:
S100, setting accounts receivable credits pool guarantee fund pay end and guarantee that account is paid step by step and plans as a whole to transfer for level Four;
S200, setting accounts receivable credits plan as a whole operation and use of the guarantee fund using end for system to guarantee fund is planned as a whole.
2. the management method that accounts receivable credits according to claim 1 plan as a whole guarantee fund, it is characterised in that: the step Guarantee that account is paid step by step and plans as a whole to transfer for level Four in S100;It specifically includes:
Accounts receivable credits management service mechanism opens third party's fund in bank and deposits the total account of pipe, and corresponding client is in accounts receivable Same name account is opened under credits management service mechanism total account, while pipe account will be deposited and be associated with bank settlement account, The closed management of realization fund;
Client deposits pipe to specified according to guarantee fund's ratio that operational audit determines according to accounts receivable credits circulation business demand Account, which is paid, plans as a whole guarantee fund;
According to set level Four guarantee fund's system, every guarantee fund is classified the credits management of superior accounts receivable in proportion simultaneously Service organization pays when needing to plan as a whole the application upwards step by step of compensatory Shi Xianyou counties and districts grade, then plans as a whole to transfer step by step from top to bottom.
3. the management method that accounts receivable credits according to claim 1 plan as a whole guarantee fund, it is characterised in that: the S200 In for system to plan as a whole guarantee fund operation and use specifically include:
Accounts receivable credits management service mechanism is protected according to the pool that guarantee fund's ratio that operational audit determines freezes corresponding client Card gold, and corresponding pool guarantee fund is used to expire and buys back payment or plans as a whole compensatory;
When risk occurs, if the same level can plan as a whole it is undermargined, differential section step by step upwards application plan as a whole it is compensatory, it is practical to carry out After row is compensatory, then pass through the guarantee fund that recovery program refills various regions pool from bottom to top.
4. the management method that accounts receivable credits according to claim 2 plan as a whole guarantee fund, it is characterised in that: the step Set level Four guarantee fund's system specifically includes in S100:
Accounts receivable credits management service mechanism is equipped with level Four account mechanism, is divided into counties and districts' grade, city-level, provincial, national grade, guarantee When gold is paid, paid from bottom to top in the ratio of setting:
(1) counties and districts' grade: business applicant client is taken in the ratio a% that operational audit determines to counties and districts' accounts receivable credits management Business mechanism, which is paid, plans as a whole guarantee fund, for the pool in this counties and districts scope of business;
(2) counties and districts' grade is paid upwards: the pool guarantee fund that accounts receivable credits management service mechanism, counties and districts collects, by setting ratio B% is paid to city-level accounts receivable credits management service mechanism, the pool being same as in this city scope of business;
(3) city-level is paid upwards: the pool guarantee fund that city-level accounts receivable credits management service mechanism collects, by setting ratio C% is paid to provincial accounts receivable credits management service mechanism, the pool being same as in this province scope of business;
(4) provincial to pay upwards: the pool guarantee fund that provincial accounts receivable credits management service mechanism collects, by setting ratio D% is paid to national grade accounts receivable credits management service mechanism, the pool being same as in the national scope of business.
5. the management method that accounts receivable credits according to claim 4 plan as a whole guarantee fund, it is characterised in that: the step Guarantee fund in S100 pays ratio setting and specifically includes:
The pool guarantee fund classification that system automatically updates each department every year, which turns over ratio and wherein plans as a whole guarantee fund, turns over baseline scale It is 10%, the area higher for risk suitably increases on the basis of baseline scale and plan as a whole guarantee fund and turn over proportional manner and be The every high one percentage point of this area's synthetic risk rate, then the pool guarantee fund of corresponding up-regulation this area's one percentage point turns over ratio Example, but raise ratio highest and be less than or equal to 10%;The area relatively low for risk lowers on the basis of baseline scale and plans as a whole to protect It is this area's synthetic risk rate per low one percentage point that card gold, which turns over proportional manner, then to the system for lowering this area's one percentage point It raises guarantee fund and turns over ratio, but lower ratio highest and be less than or equal to 5%.
6. the management method that accounts receivable credits according to claim 5 plan as a whole guarantee fund, it is characterised in that: the step The calculation formula of synthetic risk rate in S100 specifically includes:
Risk rated ratio coefficient: be averaged rate of violation 0.8, credits voucher average year amount due 0.1, credits voucher of credits voucher is average Debtor's concentration degree 0.1;
Then synthetic risk rate=(this area credits rate of violation-whole nation credits be averaged rate of violation) * 0.8+ (this area credits average year Amount due-whole nation credits average year amount due) (this area credits average liabilities people concentration degree-whole nation credits are average by * 0.1+ Debtor's concentration degree) * 0.1;
Wherein:
National credits be averaged rate of violation=whole nation accounts receivable credits management service mechanism credits voucher breach amount of money it is total/ The national accounts receivable credits management service mechanism credits voucher amount of money total * 100%;
This area credits are averaged rate of violation=this area accounts receivable credits management service mechanism credits voucher breach amount of money Total/this area accounts receivable credits management service mechanism credits voucher amount of money total * 100%;
National credits average year amount due=whole nation accounts receivable credits management service mechanism storage amount of obligation/whole nation is receivable Funds on account credits management service mechanism storage credits time limit * 100%;
This area credits average year amount due limit=this area accounts receivable credits management service mechanism storage amount of obligation/sheet Regional accounts receivable credits management service mechanism storage credits time limit * 100%;
It answers in national credits average liabilities people concentration degree=whole nation accounts receivable credits management service mechanism storage amount of obligation/whole nation The corresponding debtor's quantity * 100% of receipt on account money credits management service mechanism storage credits;
This area credits average liabilities people concentration degree=this area accounts receivable credits management service mechanism storage amount of obligation/sheet The corresponding debtor's quantity * 100% of regional accounts receivable credits management service mechanism storage credits.
7. the management method that accounts receivable credits according to claim 3 plan as a whole guarantee fund, it is characterised in that: the step S200 further includes that guarantee fund freezes, thaws, the repurchase that expires, planning as a whole compensatory, recovery and supply and specifically include:
The circulation business application of accounts receivable credits is freezed the pool that client pays according to guarantee fund's ratio that operational audit determines and is protected Card gold;
It is thawed when credits expire for paying account receivable under forward contracts to final assignee of the claim, to realize credits;It is arrived when there are credits When phase cannot obtain the risk paid off in full amount, emergency mechanism, difference are started by corresponding accounts receivable credits management service mechanism With guarantee fund is planned as a whole, compensatory guarantee credits are realized as scheduled in advance for part, while starting recovery program, to debtor, promise to undertake repurchase Initial creditor and guarantor etc. undertake the main body recovery of obligation to pay or dispose mortgaged assets in accordance with the law, supply use in time In compensatory guarantee fund;
Mechanism is managed as a whole by level Four guarantee fund, it is first compensatory by pool margin account at county level implementation pool, if system at county level It is inadequate to raise guarantee fund, implements to plan as a whole to transfer by city-level, plans as a whole to transfer upwards in turn step by step, later period recovery is supplied successively from bottom to top It supplies step by step.
8. the management system that a kind of accounts receivable credits plan as a whole guarantee fund, it is characterised in that comprise the following modules:
Fund account management module opens up fund and deposits pipe account and deposit pipe account and bank for client and credits management company Fund account information is inquired in the association of settlement accounts;
Fund, which is transferred to, produces module for managed fund to be transferred to and produce, and supports client by guarantee fund from associated bank settlement Account is transferred to corresponding pipe account of depositing and is managed as a whole, and business expires if you need to deposit released, then deposits pipe account from client's correspondence The associated bank settlement account of management is produced at family, realizes the closed management of fund;
Module is turned over step by step for level Four guarantee fund's management system according to setting, realizes plan as a whole guarantee fund from counties and districts from bottom to top To city-level, city-level again to provincial, provincial paying step by step to the whole nation again, accounts receivable credits management service mechanisms at different levels turn over grade Ratio can be different;
Business freezes and pays at maturity module and freezes for accounts receivable credits circulation business to guarantee fund, when credits expire It thaws for paying account receivable under forward contracts to final assignee of the claim, to realize credits;
It is compensatory pool and recovery supply module for when occur credits expire cannot obtain the risk paid off in full amount when, by corresponding Accounts receivable credits management service mechanism starts emergency mechanism, and compensatory guarantee credits are as scheduled in advance with guarantee fund is planned as a whole for differential section It realizes, while starting recovery program, undertake obligation to pay to debtor, the initial creditor of promise repurchase and guarantor etc. Mortgaged assets are disposed in main body recovery in accordance with the law, are supplied in time for compensatory guarantee fund.
CN201910340092.0A 2019-04-25 2019-04-25 A kind of accounts receivable credits plan as a whole the management method and system of guarantee fund Pending CN110135987A (en)

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CN111639999A (en) * 2020-04-16 2020-09-08 四川新网银行股份有限公司 Credit deposit calculation method based on dynamic layering of customers
CN111639999B (en) * 2020-04-16 2022-07-08 四川新网银行股份有限公司 Credit deposit calculation method based on dynamic layering of customers

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