CN110116953B - Indoor elevator - Google Patents
Indoor elevator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110116953B CN110116953B CN201910348882.3A CN201910348882A CN110116953B CN 110116953 B CN110116953 B CN 110116953B CN 201910348882 A CN201910348882 A CN 201910348882A CN 110116953 B CN110116953 B CN 110116953B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- elevator
- wall
- landing gear
- mounting wall
- driving mechanism
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 68
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B1/00—Control systems of elevators in general
- B66B1/02—Control systems without regulation, i.e. without retroactive action
- B66B1/06—Control systems without regulation, i.e. without retroactive action electric
- B66B1/14—Control systems without regulation, i.e. without retroactive action electric with devices, e.g. push-buttons, for indirect control of movements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B1/00—Control systems of elevators in general
- B66B1/34—Details, e.g. call counting devices, data transmission from car to control system, devices giving information to the control system
- B66B1/3415—Control system configuration and the data transmission or communication within the control system
- B66B1/3423—Control system configuration, i.e. lay-out
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B11/00—Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B9/00—Kinds or types of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G23/00—Working measures on existing buildings
- E04G23/02—Repairing, e.g. filling cracks; Restoring; Altering; Enlarging
- E04G23/0266—Enlarging
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Cage And Drive Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
- Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an indoor elevator, wherein an elevator is additionally arranged between floors, mounting walls with opposite positions are arranged between floors, elevator through holes are formed in laminates of the floors by taking the mounting walls as edges, and laminate landing gears which are rotatably arranged on the mounting walls and matched with the elevator through holes can be unfolded and folded relative to the mounting walls to close and open the elevator through holes, the elevator through holes are matched with the mounting walls to form an elevator hoistway, lifting guide rails which extend along the longitudinal direction of the elevator hoistway are arranged on the mounting walls, elevator bottom landing gears are slidably arranged on the lifting guide rails, and the elevator bottom landing gears can be matched with the elevator hoistway to form an elevator car and slide along the lifting guide rails. The invention has less space limitation, can be designed and installed by utilizing any indoor wall edge or corner, and can be normally used on the original ground when not used.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an elevator, in particular to an indoor elevator additionally arranged.
Background
The society is advancing, elevator demand also becomes diversified increasingly, various kinds, various functions also appear in succession, new situation has appeared in the incoming call ladder trade in recent years, old ladder changes new ladder, old building installs the elevator additional and has formed a new market form, the elevator market field has been enlarged, there are two to the elevator mode of installing additional, namely outdoor additional installs and indoor additional installs, both types install because of various restriction and can't accomplish, such as geographical position hinders, space restriction, influence building main part etc. indoor additional installs the elevator and has enough space to install additional in the beginning with stair department, if the space is insufficient can't install additional.
For example, chinese patents CN201320276407.8 and CN201320858376.7 only have the position of walking stairs, and the original walking stairs must have enough space to be remodeled, so that the stairs can be added, and the limitation is large and the space utilization is low.
Therefore, a new type of elevator added to solve the above problems is urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an indoor elevator with small space limitation, which can be designed and installed by using indoor corners and can be normally used on the original ground when not used.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention discloses an indoor elevator, wherein an elevator is additionally arranged between floors, mounting walls with opposite positions are arranged between the floors, elevator through holes and landing gears which are rotatably arranged on the mounting walls and matched with the elevator through holes are formed in laminates of the floors by taking the mounting walls as edges, the landing gears can be unfolded and folded relative to the mounting walls to close and open the elevator through holes, the elevator through holes are matched with the mounting walls to form elevator shafts, lifting guide rails which extend along the longitudinal directions of the elevator shafts are arranged on the mounting walls, and landing gears at the bottom of the elevator shafts are slidably arranged on the lifting guide rails and can be matched with the elevator shafts to form elevator cabs and slide along the lifting guide rails so as to vertically pass through the elevator shafts.
Compared with the prior art, the elevator through holes are formed in the laminate close to the wall body, the wall body is matched with the elevator through holes to form an elevator shaft, the floor area is small, the elevator shaft is not limited to walking stairs for installation, the installation position is flexible, and the elevator shaft can be installed by using indoor corner designs. Furthermore, the landing gear which is unfolded and folded relative to the mounting wall to close and open the elevator through hole is arranged at the elevator through hole, so that the landing gear can be controlled to be folded to expose an elevator shaft when the elevator is used, and the landing gear is controlled to be folded to close the elevator through hole when the elevator is not used, and at the moment, the landing gear can be used as a landing plate of a stair, and the space utilization rate is high.
Preferably, the landing gear is retractable relative to the mounting wall or deployable relative to the mounting wall to form an elevator car with the elevator hoistway. The scheme enables the landing gear at the bottom of the car to be folded when not in use, and the elevator can be completely hidden at the moment.
Preferably, the indoor elevator additionally comprises a protection wall arranged between two adjacent floors, the protection wall is arranged on the installation wall or the laminate, can move relative to the installation wall or the laminate and is matched with the installation wall to shield or expose the elevator hoistway, and a landing door of the elevator is arranged on the protection wall. The protective wall can conceal the elevator hoistway when in use, prevent personnel or objects from falling into the penetrated elevator hoistway, and control the protective wall to open the elevator hoistway that has been truncated by the landing gear of the deck when not in use to conceal the elevator.
More preferably, the two protection walls are respectively rotatably mounted on the mounting wall along the vertical axis to form two ends of the elevator shaft, the two protection walls are respectively rotated to a folding position and an unfolding position around the corresponding rotation positions, the two protection walls can be mutually matched and connected in the unfolding position to shield the elevator shaft, and the two protection walls can be folded relative to the mounting wall in the folding position to expose the elevator shaft.
Specifically, the indoor elevator additionally comprises a detection switch for detecting that the protection wall moves to the unfolding position, and the detection switch outputs a corresponding unfolding in-place signal when the protection wall moves to the unfolding position. The detection switch can be used as a landing door closing in-place switch of the elevator.
Preferably, the indoor elevator additionally comprises a controller, a lifting driving mechanism and a first folding driving mechanism, wherein the lifting driving mechanism drives the landing gear at the bottom of the elevator to slide along the lifting guide rail to pass through the elevator shaft, the first folding driving mechanism drives the landing gear at the bottom of the elevator to be unfolded and folded relative to the mounting wall, the controller controls the lifting driving mechanism to act so as to drive the landing gear at the bottom of the elevator to slide along the lifting guide rail to pass through the elevator shaft, and controls the first folding driving mechanism to act so as to control the landing gear at the bottom of the elevator to be folded relative to the mounting wall so as to expose the elevator through hole when the elevator is started, and controls the first folding driving mechanism to act so as to control the landing gear at the bottom of the elevator to be unfolded relative to the mounting wall so as to close the elevator through hole when the elevator is started to be withdrawn.
More preferably, the indoor elevator additionally comprises a second folding driving mechanism, the second folding driving mechanism drives the car bottom landing gear to fold relative to the installation wall or unfold relative to the installation wall to form an elevator car with the elevator shaft, the controller controls the second folding driving mechanism to act to control the car bottom landing gear to unfold relative to the installation wall when in starting operation, and controls the second folding driving mechanism to act to control the car bottom landing gear to fold relative to the installation wall when in exiting operation.
More preferably, the indoor elevator additionally comprises a protection wall and a shrinkage driving mechanism, wherein the protection wall is positioned between adjacent floors and is arranged on the installation wall or the laminate, the shrinkage driving mechanism controls the protection wall to move relative to the installation wall or the laminate and cooperate with the installation wall to block or expose the elevator shaft, the protection wall is provided with a landing door of the elevator, the controller controls the landing door to open and close, the controller controls the shrinkage driving mechanism to move to control the protection wall to move and cooperate with the installation wall to block the elevator shaft when the controller starts operation, controls the first folding driving mechanism to move to drive the laminate landing gear to retract relative to the installation wall after the protection wall is unfolded in place, controls the first folding driving mechanism to move to control the laminate landing gear to unfold relative to the installation wall to block the elevator shaft when the laminate landing gear is unfolded in place, and controls the shrinkage driving mechanism to move to control the protection wall to move to cooperate with the installation wall to expose the elevator shaft when the laminate landing gear is unfolded in place.
Specifically, the controller also detects whether a blocking object exists on the moving path of the protection wall, if so, the operation is stopped, and the blocking and the operation stopping are prompted by the prompting mechanism.
Specifically, the indoor elevator additionally comprises an activation button and a deactivation button, wherein the activation button inputs an activation signal to the controller, the deactivation button transmits a deactivation signal to the controller, and the controller enters into activation operation according to the activation signal and exits from operation according to the deactivation signal.
Preferably, the mounting walls comprise a first mounting wall and a second mounting wall connected at an angle, and the elevator shaft is located at a corner between the first mounting wall and the second mounting wall.
Wherein, first installation wall and second installation wall are the right angle setting.
Drawings
Fig. 1a is a schematic view of the structure of the indoor elevator according to the present invention.
Fig. 1b is a schematic view of a portion of an indoor add-on elevator according to the invention taken along a floor.
Fig. 2a is a top view of the invention during operation of the indoor add-on elevator.
Fig. 2b is a top view of the elevator of the present invention when the elevator is to be installed indoors.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the indoor elevator of the present invention during operation.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the indoor elevator installed in the invention when the indoor elevator is operated to be used.
Fig. 5 is a block diagram of the control system for operating an elevator to be operated in an indoor manner according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to describe the technical content, the constructional features, the achieved objects and effects of the present invention in detail, the following description is made in connection with the embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1a and 2, the invention discloses an indoor elevator 100, wherein an elevator is additionally arranged between floors 101, 102 and 103, mounting walls 11 and 12 with opposite positions are arranged between the floors, elevator through holes 13 are formed on laminates of the floors 102 and 103 by taking the mounting walls 11 and 12 as edges, and laminate landing gears 21 which are rotatably arranged on the mounting walls 11 and matched with the elevator through holes 13, the laminate landing gears 21 can be unfolded and folded relative to the mounting walls 12 to close and open the elevator through holes 13, the elevator through holes 13 are matched with the mounting walls 11 and 12 to form an elevator hoistway 14, lifting guide rails 31 which extend along the longitudinal direction of the elevator hoistway are arranged on the mounting walls 11, elevator bottom landing gears 32 are slidably arranged on the lifting guide rails 31, and the elevator bottom landing gears 32 can be matched with the elevator hoistway 14 to form an elevator car and slide along the lifting guide rails 31 to vertically pass through the elevator hoistway 14. The elevator is additionally arranged among floors 101, 102 and 103, an elevator through hole 13 is formed in the 102 th floor and the 103 th floor, and the lowest elevator through hole is formed from the 2 nd floor of the initial floor to the highest floor needing to be additionally arranged.
Referring to fig. 5, the indoor elevator 100 further includes a controller 40, a lifting driving mechanism 41, and a first folding driving mechanism 42, where the lifting driving mechanism 41 drives the landing gear 32 to slide along the lifting guide rail 31 through the elevator hoistway 14, the first folding driving mechanism 42 drives the landing gear 21 to be unfolded and folded relative to the mounting wall 12, the controller 40 controls the first folding driving mechanism 42 to act to control the landing gear 21 to be folded relative to the mounting wall 12 to expose the elevator through hole 13 when in starting operation (as shown in fig. 1a and 3), and controls the first folding driving mechanism to act to control the landing gear 21 to be unfolded relative to the mounting wall 12 to close the elevator through hole 13 when in exiting operation (as shown in fig. 4). The lifting driving mechanism 41 is a winch, and the lifting or lowering of the car bottom landing gear 32 is that the lifting or lowering of the car bottom landing gear 32 by the winch on the side wall of the top building lifts or lowers the car bottom landing gear 32 through a steel wire rope so that the car bottom landing gear 32 moves up and down, and the car bottom landing gear 32 is used as a car bottom for transporting people and objects after being lowered and unfolded.
Referring to fig. 1a and 3, the landing gear 32 is also rotatably mounted on the lifting rail 31 so as to be foldable with respect to the mounting wall 11 (as shown in fig. 1a and 4) or unfoldable with respect to the mounting wall 11 to form an elevator car with the elevator hoistway 14. Specifically, the landing gear 32 is rotatably mounted to a fixed block (not shown) slidably mounted to the lifting rail 31, so that the landing gear 32 is rotatably and simultaneously slidably mounted to the lifting rail 31.
Referring to fig. 5, the indoor elevator 100 further includes a second folding driving mechanism 43, the second folding driving mechanism 43 is connected with the bottom landing gear 32 to control the bottom landing gear 32 to be unfolded and folded relative to the mounting wall 11, the controller 40 controls the second folding driving mechanism 43 to operate to control the bottom landing gear 32 to be unfolded relative to the mounting wall 11 when in starting operation, and controls the second folding driving mechanism 43 to operate to control the bottom landing gear 32 to be folded relative to the mounting wall 11 when in exiting operation, so as to hide the bottom landing gear 32.
Referring to fig. 2a and 1b, the indoor add-on elevator 100 further includes protective walls 51, 52 installed between two adjacent floors, the protective walls 51, 52 are installed on the installation walls 11, 12 and can move relative to the installation walls and cooperate with the installation walls 11, 12 to conceal or expose the elevator hoistway 14, and the protective wall 51 is provided with a landing door 53 of the elevator. The protective walls 51, 52 can conceal the hoistway 14 when in use, prevent personnel or objects from falling into the penetrated hoistway 14, and control the protective walls 51, 52 to open the hoistway 14 truncated by the landing gear 21 when not in use to conceal the elevator.
In this embodiment, the protection walls include two protection walls 51 and 52, the protection walls 51 and 52 are respectively rotatably mounted on the mounting walls 11 and 12 along the vertical direction to form the end of the elevator hoistway 14, two rotating positions A, B are formed, the protection walls 51 and 52 are respectively rotated around the rotating positions A, B to a folding position and an unfolding position, the two protection walls 51 and 52 can be connected with each other at the unfolding position so that the ends of the protection walls 51 and 52 are matched with the mounting walls 11 and 12 to cover the elevator hoistway 14 (as shown in fig. 2 a), and the elevator hoistway 14 can be exposed at the folding position relative to the mounting walls 11 and 12 (as shown in fig. 2 b). In this embodiment, the protection wall 51 and the protection wall 52 are guardrails, respectively, which can prevent the hands and feet of a person from being caught or extended. Of course, the protective walls 51, 52 may be telescopic guardrails which are telescopic with respect to the mounting walls 11, 12. Of course, the whole elevator shaft can be shielded by one telescopic guardrail, the number of the protective walls is not limited to 2, and can be 1 or 3, and the folding direction of the protective walls can be folded relative to the mounting wall or the laminate.
Specifically, the indoor elevator 100 further includes detection switches 510 and 520 for detecting movement of the protection walls 51 and 52 to the extended position, and the detection switches 510 and 520 output corresponding extended in-place signals when the protection walls 51 and 52 move to the extended position.
In this embodiment, the bottom ends of the protection walls 51, 52 are flat and have a distance of 0 or more and 0 or less from the deck so that the bottom ends of the protection walls 51, 52 are adjacent to the deck and horizontally move with respect to the deck.
Referring to fig. 5, the indoor elevator 100 further includes a retraction driving mechanism 44, the retraction driving mechanism 44 drives the protection walls 51, 52 to retract and expand relative to the installation walls 11, 12, the controller 40 controls the retraction driving mechanism 44 to act to control the protection walls 51, 52 to expand relative to the installation walls 11, 12 when starting operation, after the protection walls 51, 52 expand, controls the first retraction driving mechanism 42 to drive the laminate landing gear 21 to retract relative to the installation wall 12, controls the second retraction driving mechanism 43 to act to cause the bottom landing gear 32 to expand relative to the installation wall 11 (as shown in fig. 2 a), and controls the lifting driving mechanism 41 to act to lift the bottom landing gear 32 after the bottom landing gear 32 is retracted and the bottom landing gear 32 is expanded. The controller 40 controls the second folding driving mechanism 43 to act to fold the car bottom landing gear 32 relative to the mounting wall 11 during the withdrawing operation, controls the first folding driving mechanism 42 to act to control the deck landing gear 21 to unfold relative to the mounting wall 12 to close the elevator through hole after folding the car bottom landing gear 32, and controls the shrinkage driving mechanism 44 to act to control the protection walls 51, 52 to fold relative to the mounting walls 11, 12 and cooperate with the mounting walls 11, 12 to expose the elevator hoistway 14 after unfolding the deck landing gear 21 (as shown in fig. 2 b).
The controller 40 controls the first folding driving mechanism 42 to drive the protection walls 51 and 52 to be unfolded successively relative to the installation wall 11 during starting operation, wherein the protection wall 51 is unfolded along the arrow c direction, and the protection wall 52 is unfolded along the arrow e direction. The controller 40 controls the first folding driving mechanism 42 to drive the protective walls 51 and 52 to fold successively relative to the mounting wall 11 when exiting the operation, and other protective walls 51 fold along the arrow d direction and the protective wall 52 folds along the arrow f direction. The track of which is unfolded and folded is shown in figure 2 a.
Preferably, the controller 40 further detects whether there is a blocking object on the moving path of the protection walls 51, 52, if so, the operation is stopped and the blocking and the operation are stopped by the prompting mechanism. The controller 40 can determine whether there is a barrier by whether the protection walls 51, 52 are unfolded in place, and determine that there is a barrier if the protection walls 51, 52 cannot be unfolded in place within a preset time.
Referring to fig. 1b, the indoor elevator 100 further includes an activation button 61 and a deactivation button 62, when the activation button 61 is operated, an activation signal is input to the controller 40, and when the deactivation button 62 is operated, a deactivation signal is sent to the controller 40, and the controller 40 enters an activation operation according to the activation signal, and exits the operation according to the deactivation signal. The activation button 61 and the deactivation button 62 are located outside the hoistway 14 of the elevator 100 and are used as outbound calls.
Referring to fig. 2a and 2b, the mounting wall 11 and the mounting wall 12 include angled connections to form a corner where the elevator hoistway 14 is located. Wherein the installation wall 11 and the installation wall 12 are arranged at right angles. Of course, the mounting wall may also consist of a continuous mounting wall, to the side of which the elevator hoistway 14 is located, either a straight mounting wall or an arcuate mounting wall.
The operation of the indoor add-on elevator 100 according to the present invention will be described with reference to fig. 1a to 4:
(1) referring to fig. 2b and 4, when the elevator 100 is to be stepped, the landing gear 21 is lowered to be deployed relative to the mounting wall 12, the landing gear 32 is raised to be retracted relative to the mounting wall 11, and the protective walls 51, 52 are retracted to be retracted relative to the mounting walls 11, 12.
(2) When the elevator 100 is used, the start button 61 is pressed, and first the elevator system starts to operate, the controller 40 controls the operation of the contraction driving mechanism 44 to control the expansion of the protection walls 51, 52 relative to the installation walls 11, 12, detects whether there is an obstacle during the expansion of the protection walls 51, 52, and if there is an obstacle, stops the operation and prompts the presence of an obstacle.
(3) Referring to fig. 1b and 2a, after the protective walls 51, 52 are fully extended, the first folding driving mechanism 42 is controlled to drive the deck landing gear 21 to be lifted and folded upwards relative to the mounting wall 12, and the second folding driving mechanism 43 is controlled to act so as to extend the platform landing gear 32 relative to the mounting wall 11 (as shown in fig. 3).
(4) The controller 41 controls the lifting driving mechanism 41 to act to lift the bottom landing gear 32, after the bottom landing gear 32 moves to the corresponding floor, the controller 41 controls the landing door 53 to open, after a person enters and presses a floor button on the wall side of the bottom landing gear 32, the controller 41 controls the landing door 53 to close, and controls the lifting driving mechanism 41 to act to lift the bottom landing gear 32 to the target floor.
(5) When the landing gear 32 is flush with the floor after reaching the destination floor, the lifting driving mechanism 41 stops to move so as to stop ascending or descending, the controller 41 controls the landing door 53 to open, and after the person comes out, the landing door 53 is controlled to close, and if the landing gear is used continuously, the starting button of the corresponding floor is pressed to continue running.
(6) If not in use, the stop button is pressed, the elevator automatically exits from running, the controller 40 controls the second folding driving mechanism 43 to act so as to enable the car bottom landing gear 32 to fold relative to the mounting wall 11, controls the first folding driving mechanism 42 to act so as to control the layer landing gear 21 to unfold relative to the mounting wall 12 to close the elevator through hole, and controls the shrinkage driving mechanism 44 to act so as to control the protection walls 51 and 52 to fold relative to the mounting walls 11 and 12 and to cooperate with the mounting walls 11 and 12 to expose the elevator hoistway 14 (as shown in fig. 2 b).
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the claims, which follow, as defined in the claims.
Claims (10)
1. An indoor elevator that installs additional, installs elevator, its characterized in that between the floor additional: the elevator comprises a floor, wherein each floor is provided with a mounting wall with opposite positions, each mounting wall comprises a first mounting wall and a second mounting wall which are connected at a certain angle, an elevator hoistway is positioned at a corner between the first mounting wall and the second mounting wall, a floor plate of each floor is provided with an elevator through hole and a floor plate landing gear which is rotatably arranged on the first mounting wall and matched with the elevator through hole by taking the mounting wall as the edge, the floor plate landing gear can be unfolded and folded relative to the first mounting wall to close and open the elevator through hole, the elevator through hole is matched with the mounting wall to form an elevator hoistway, a lifting guide rail which extends along the longitudinal direction of the elevator hoistway is arranged on the second mounting wall, a car bottom landing gear is slidably arranged on the lifting guide rail, the car bottom landing gear can be folded relative to the second mounting wall or unfolded relative to the second mounting wall, and the car bottom landing gear can be matched with the elevator hoistway to form an elevator car and slide along the lifting guide rail;
the elevator protection device comprises an elevator, a mounting wall or a laminate, a protection wall and a protective cover, wherein the protection wall is positioned between adjacent floors and is mounted on the mounting wall or the laminate, a landing door of the elevator is arranged on the protection wall, and the protection wall can be folded relative to the mounting wall to hide the elevator or unfolded to expose the elevator;
when the elevator is used, the laminate landing gear is folded relative to the mounting wall to close the elevator through hole, the car bottom landing gear is unfolded relative to the mounting wall, and the protection wall is unfolded relative to the mounting wall to cover the elevator well so as to cover the elevator well and expose the elevator;
when the elevator is not used, the laminate landing gear is unfolded relative to the mounting wall to close the elevator through hole, the car bottom landing gear is folded relative to the mounting wall, and the protecting wall opens the elevator well to hide the elevator.
2. An indoor add-on elevator as defined in claim 1, wherein: the landing gear may be stowed relative to the mounting wall or deployed relative to the mounting wall to form an elevator car with the elevator hoistway.
3. An indoor add-on elevator as defined in claim 1, wherein: the elevator protection device is characterized by further comprising a protection wall arranged between two adjacent floors, wherein the protection wall is arranged on the installation wall or the laminate, can move relative to the installation wall or the laminate and is matched with the installation wall to shield or expose the elevator hoistway, and a landing door of the elevator is arranged on the protection wall.
4. An indoor add-on elevator as defined in claim 1, wherein: the two protection walls are respectively rotatably mounted on the mounting wall and rotate to a folding position and an unfolding position around the corresponding rotation positions, the two protection walls can be mutually matched and connected in the unfolding position so as to cover the elevator shaft, and the two protection walls can be folded relative to the mounting wall in the folding position so as to expose the elevator shaft.
5. An indoor add-on elevator as defined in claim 3, wherein: the protection wall is provided with a protection wall which is arranged on the outer side of the protection wall, and the protection wall is provided with a detection switch which is used for detecting that the protection wall moves to a unfolding position, and the detection switch outputs a corresponding unfolding in-place signal when the protection wall moves to the unfolding position.
6. An indoor add-on elevator as defined in claim 1, wherein: the elevator landing gear is characterized by further comprising a controller, a lifting driving mechanism and a first folding driving mechanism, wherein the lifting driving mechanism drives the car bottom landing gear to slide through the elevator shaft along the lifting guide rail, the first folding driving mechanism drives the laminate landing gear to be unfolded and folded relative to the mounting wall, the controller controls the lifting driving mechanism to act so as to drive the car bottom landing gear to slide through the elevator shaft along the lifting guide rail, the controller controls the first folding driving mechanism to act so as to control the laminate landing gear to be folded relative to the mounting wall to expose the elevator through hole when the elevator landing gear starts to operate, and controls the first folding driving mechanism to act so as to control the laminate landing gear to be unfolded relative to the mounting wall to close the elevator through hole when the elevator landing gear is in an out-of-service operation.
7. The indoor add-on elevator of claim 6, wherein: the elevator car is characterized by further comprising a second folding driving mechanism, wherein the second folding driving mechanism drives the car bottom landing gear to fold relative to the mounting wall or unfold relative to the mounting wall to form an elevator car with an elevator shaft, the controller controls the second folding driving mechanism to act to control the car bottom landing gear to unfold relative to the mounting wall when starting operation, and controls the second folding driving mechanism to act to control the car bottom landing gear to fold relative to the mounting wall when exiting operation.
8. The indoor add-on elevator of claim 6, wherein: the elevator landing gear is characterized by further comprising a shrinkage driving mechanism, wherein the shrinkage driving mechanism controls the protection wall to move relative to the installation wall or the laminate and is matched with the installation wall to cover or expose the elevator shaft, the controller controls the landing door to open and close, and controls the shrinkage driving mechanism to move to control the protection wall to move and be matched with the installation wall to cover the elevator shaft when the controller starts operation, controls the first folding driving mechanism to move to drive the laminate landing gear to fold relative to the installation wall after the protection wall is unfolded in place, controls the first folding driving mechanism to move to control the laminate landing gear to unfold relative to the installation wall to close the elevator through hole when the laminate landing gear is unfolded in place, and controls the shrinkage driving mechanism to move to control the protection wall to be matched with the installation wall to expose the elevator shaft when the laminate landing gear is unfolded in place.
9. The indoor add-on elevator of claim 8, wherein: and the controller also detects whether a blocking object exists on the moving path of the protection wall, if so, the operation is stopped, and the blocking and the operation stopping are prompted by the prompting mechanism.
10. The indoor add-on elevator of claim 6, wherein: the controller is characterized by further comprising an activation button and a deactivation button, wherein the activation button inputs an activation signal to the controller, the deactivation button transmits a deactivation signal to the controller, and the controller enters into activation operation according to the activation signal and exits from operation according to the deactivation signal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910348882.3A CN110116953B (en) | 2019-04-26 | 2019-04-26 | Indoor elevator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910348882.3A CN110116953B (en) | 2019-04-26 | 2019-04-26 | Indoor elevator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110116953A CN110116953A (en) | 2019-08-13 |
| CN110116953B true CN110116953B (en) | 2024-03-22 |
Family
ID=67521637
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910348882.3A Active CN110116953B (en) | 2019-04-26 | 2019-04-26 | Indoor elevator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110116953B (en) |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2338824A1 (en) * | 2009-12-22 | 2011-06-29 | Inventio AG | Elevator door system |
| WO2015107505A2 (en) * | 2014-01-20 | 2015-07-23 | Trivedi Pankaj Mahipatray | Elevator |
| CN206244224U (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-06-13 | 西南交通大学 | Manned lowering or hoisting gear in a kind of villa |
| CN107285155A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2017-10-24 | 上海盛蒂斯自动化设备股份有限公司 | A kind of elevator floor stops floor hole fills up system and method |
| CN207497874U (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-06-15 | 胡旭亮 | Platform-type screw elevator hoistway |
| CN108394797A (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2018-08-14 | 中山天达电梯科技有限公司 | A kind of elevator |
| CN108584589A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-09-28 | 上海盛蒂斯自动化设备股份有限公司 | A kind of elevator floor stops floor hole fills up system and method |
| CN208008258U (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2018-10-26 | 西继迅达（许昌）电梯有限公司 | A kind of home lift of leading screw driving |
| KR101928993B1 (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-12-13 | 정장효 | Cylindrical Elevator Having Safety Device, and Operating Method Thereof |
| CN209974051U (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2020-01-21 | 快意电梯股份有限公司 | Indoor additional elevator |
-
2019
- 2019-04-26 CN CN201910348882.3A patent/CN110116953B/en active Active
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2338824A1 (en) * | 2009-12-22 | 2011-06-29 | Inventio AG | Elevator door system |
| WO2015107505A2 (en) * | 2014-01-20 | 2015-07-23 | Trivedi Pankaj Mahipatray | Elevator |
| CN206244224U (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-06-13 | 西南交通大学 | Manned lowering or hoisting gear in a kind of villa |
| CN107285155A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2017-10-24 | 上海盛蒂斯自动化设备股份有限公司 | A kind of elevator floor stops floor hole fills up system and method |
| CN207497874U (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-06-15 | 胡旭亮 | Platform-type screw elevator hoistway |
| CN108584589A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-09-28 | 上海盛蒂斯自动化设备股份有限公司 | A kind of elevator floor stops floor hole fills up system and method |
| CN208008258U (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2018-10-26 | 西继迅达（许昌）电梯有限公司 | A kind of home lift of leading screw driving |
| CN108394797A (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2018-08-14 | 中山天达电梯科技有限公司 | A kind of elevator |
| KR101928993B1 (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-12-13 | 정장효 | Cylindrical Elevator Having Safety Device, and Operating Method Thereof |
| CN209974051U (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2020-01-21 | 快意电梯股份有限公司 | Indoor additional elevator |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110116953A (en) | 2019-08-13 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP3468837B1 (en) | Balustrade apparatus | |
| AU2015415834B2 (en) | Hydraulic elevating platform having no guide rails and elevating method | |
| US5674043A (en) | Retractable wheelchair lift mechanism for storage compartment of a commercial vehicle | |
| CN110603195A (en) | System, method and station for landing unmanned aerial vehicle | |
| JP5268480B2 (en) | Elevator parking system | |
| US6539678B1 (en) | Vehicle service bay | |
| WO2013054321A1 (en) | Fold able apron in elevator with movable floor in reduced pit | |
| CN209974051U (en) | Indoor additional elevator | |
| CN110116953B (en) | Indoor elevator | |
| US4669683A (en) | Moveable safety railing | |
| US20100025156A1 (en) | Emergency evacuation system for multi-story buildings | |
| CN1291905C (en) | Method and arrangement for forming safety space in lower part of elec\vator shaft | |
| WO2004003298A1 (en) | Bridging apparatus | |
| US5025891A (en) | Escape for a building | |
| EP0440636B1 (en) | Emergency stairs for external mounting on buildings | |
| KR20220036369A (en) | safety gate | |
| CN113428759B (en) | Intelligent foot protection plate capable of being automatically folded and unfolded for elevator car | |
| US7096998B1 (en) | Stairway lift | |
| CN212269146U (en) | Additional elevator with emergency rescue channel structure | |
| US3258885A (en) | Conveyor shafts with conveying devices | |
| CN110775780B (en) | Apron board of elevator car | |
| JP2008045322A (en) | Stage for getting on/off elevator for construction | |
| JPH06286959A (en) | Wheelchair boarding device | |
| CA2207499A1 (en) | Passenger loading bridge for small aircraft and method of aligning same | |
| US12291884B2 (en) | Systems, devices, and methods for an elevator pit deck device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Chen Shengjun Inventor after: Deng Yongqiang Inventor after: Hong Jialiang Inventor after: Zhu Shipin Inventor before: Deng Yongqiang Inventor before: Chen Shengjun Inventor before: Hong Jialiang Inventor before: Zhu Shipin |
|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |