CN110112821A - A kind of intelligent change-over switch and its control method - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent change-over switch and its control method Download PDFInfo
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- CN110112821A CN110112821A CN201910294790.1A CN201910294790A CN110112821A CN 110112821 A CN110112821 A CN 110112821A CN 201910294790 A CN201910294790 A CN 201910294790A CN 110112821 A CN110112821 A CN 110112821A
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- press button
- locking press
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- information
- over switch
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 9
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002224 dissection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J9/00—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting
- H02J9/04—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source
- H02J9/06—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source with automatic change-over, e.g. UPS systems
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J9/00—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting
- H02J9/04—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source
- H02J9/06—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source with automatic change-over, e.g. UPS systems
- H02J9/068—Electronic means for switching from one power supply to another power supply, e.g. to avoid parallel connection
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- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Telephone Function (AREA)
- Push-Button Switches (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of control methods of intelligent change-over switch, comprising: the circuit switching command for receiving and identifying user obtains to be switched circuit information；According to the to be switched circuit information, parsing obtains locking press button information；According to the locking press button information, controls the locking press button cooperation converting unit and complete circuit switching.By the invention it is possible to meet different power demands, can situation and operating condition be connected with clearly understanding circuit in user, significantly reduce maintenance cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of intelligent control, in particular to a kind of intelligent change-over switch and its control method.
Background technique
Multi gear position conversion switch is a kind of for two-way or the device for switching of the above power supply of two-way or load transfer.Conversion
Switch is formed by more piece contact combinations, in the electrical apparatus, be chiefly used in non-frequently connecting with disjunction circuit, power on and bear
It carries, to guarantee the reliability of customer power supply.In addition, existing change-over switch technology, in switching circuit, with being unable to convenient and efficient
The switching of realization circuit line, meet power reguirements, cost is also high when maintenance, and convenience is low.
About change-over switch, there are also much do not propose specifically to solve the practical problem urgently handled in practical application
Scheme.
Summary of the invention
The invention proposes a kind of intelligent change-over switch and its control methods, to solve described problem.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of control method applied to intelligent change-over switch, comprising: the circuit switching command for receiving and identifying user obtains
To be switched circuit information；According to the to be switched circuit information, parsing obtains locking press button information；According to the locking press button
Information controls the locking press button cooperation converting unit and completes circuit switching.
Further, according to the locking press button information, control starts the electromagnetism control unit in the converting unit.
Further, after circuit switching, return circuit completes handover information, and synchronous vacations correspond to locking press button, circuit
State.
Further, handover information, start indicator lamp are completed according to the return circuit, and returns to LED status letter
Breath.
Further, according to the locking press button information, lasting detection obtains circuit and completes switching letter within a preset time
Breath and LED status information.
In addition, a kind of intelligent change-over switch is additionally provided, including, command reception identification module, for receiving and identifying use
The circuit switching command at family；Command analysis module, for according to the circuit switching command, parsing to obtain locking press button information；
Circuit switching module, for controlling the locking press button cooperation converting unit completion circuit and cutting according to the locking press button information
It changes.
Advantageous effects obtained by the present invention are: advantageous effects obtained by the present invention include: 1, pass through certainly
Lock button can switch with very easily completing circuit, meet different power demands, and by indicator light, user can be clear
Situation and operating condition is connected with understanding circuit in ground；2, Switch main body and switch base are combined structures, and pass through maintenance knot
Structure carries out being mechanically fixed connection, when the failure problems that can not be repaired occurs in a portion, it is convenient to dismantle, complete to replace
It changes, significantly reduces maintenance cost；3, it completes to connect with the conducting of power supply by Electromagnetically-operating structure, security performance is more preferable,
Also more convenient and quicker；4, more intelligent on circuit switching, user just can complete the switching of circuit, work without manual touching switch
Make efficiency also to be greatly promoted.
Detailed description of the invention
From following description with reference to the accompanying drawings it will be further appreciated that the present invention.Component in figure is not drawn necessarily to scale,
But it focuses on and shows in the principle of embodiment.In different views, identical appended drawing reference specifies corresponding part.
Fig. 1 is the connection schematic diagram of intelligent change-over switch communication control in the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of intelligent change-over switch entirety in the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the overlooking structure diagram of intelligent change-over switch pedestal in the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the side structure schematic view of intelligent change-over switch pedestal in the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the present invention looks up structural representation of intelligent change-over switch Switch main body in the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the schematic view of the front view of intelligent change-over switch Switch main body in the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the overlooking structure diagram of intelligent change-over switch Switch main body in the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the structure sectional view of intelligent change-over switch Switch main body in the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the structure sectional view of intelligent change-over switch locking press button corresponding line figure in the present invention.
Description of symbols: 1- shell；2- pedestal；3- Switch main body；4- is embedded in portion；5- maintenance circular hole；The self-locking circular hole of 6-；
7- retention system；8- self-locking structure；31- locking press button；Indicator light is connected in 32-；33- closes indicator light；34- power lever；35- turns
Change unit；35a- electromagnetism control unit；35b- contact component；35c- line contacts；35d- connecting rod.
Specific embodiment
In order to enable the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with embodiment, to this
Invention is further elaborated；It should be appreciated that described herein, the specific embodiments are only for explaining the present invention, and does not have to
It is of the invention in limiting.To those skilled in the art, after access is described in detail below, other systems of the present embodiment
System, method and/or feature will become obvious.All such additional systems, method, feature and advantage are intended to be included in
It in this specification, is included within the scope of the invention, and by the protection of the appended claims.In description described in detail below
The other feature of the disclosed embodiments, and these characteristic roots will be apparent according to described in detail below.
The same or similar label correspond to the same or similar components in the attached drawing of the embodiment of the present invention；It is retouched in of the invention
In stating, it is to be understood that if the orientation or positional relationship for having the instructions such as term " on ", "lower", "left", "right" is based on attached drawing
Shown in orientation or positional relationship, be merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than indication or suggestion is signified
Device or component must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore positional relationship is described in attached drawing
Term only for illustration, should not be understood as the limitation to this patent, for the ordinary skill in the art, can
To understand the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term as the case may be.
The present invention is a kind of intelligent change-over switch and its control method, and following embodiment is told about according to Fig. 1-9:
Embodiment one:
A kind of control method applied to intelligent change-over switch of the present embodiment, comprising:
Step S101: controller receives and identifies the circuit switching command of user, obtains to be switched circuit information；
Step S102: controller obtains 31 information of locking press button according to the to be switched circuit information, parsing；
Step S103: controller controls the locking press button 31 and cooperates converting unit according to 31 information of locking press button
35 complete circuit switching.
Further, according to 31 information of locking press button, control starts the electromagnetism actuating list in the converting unit 35
Member.
Further, after circuit switching, return circuit completes handover information, and synchronous vacations correspond to locking press button 31, electricity
The state on road.
Further, handover information, start indicator lamp are completed according to the return circuit, and returns to LED status letter
Breath.
Further, according to 31 information of locking press button, lasting detection obtains circuit and completes switching within a preset time
Information and LED status information.
In addition, a kind of intelligent change-over switch is additionally provided, including, command reception identification module, for receiving and identifying use
The circuit switching command at family；Command analysis module, for according to the circuit switching command, parsing to obtain the letter of locking press button 31
Breath；Circuit switching module, for controlling the locking press button 31 and cooperating converting unit 35 complete according to 31 information of locking press button
Switch at circuit.
Embodiment two:
A kind of control method applied to intelligent change-over switch of the present embodiment, comprising:
Step S101: controller receives and identifies the circuit switching command of user, obtains to be switched circuit information.Wherein,
The controller is wirelessly connect with user terminal, can be by the controller when thinking switching circuit such as user
Transmitting line switching command, the controller receive and identify the circuit switching command, obtain to be switched circuit information, such as use
Family wants to be switched to Aa circuit line, then can be by indicating connection Aa circuit line in user terminal, and the user terminal will include the Aa
Circuit line information, the information of subscriber identity information carry out instruction encapsulation, are sent to the controller.
Step S102: controller obtains 31 information of locking press button according to the to be switched circuit information, parsing.Wherein, institute
Controller is stated according to the to be switched circuit information, carries out dissection process, obtain control circuit corresponding to circuit it is self-locking by
Button 31 carries out dissection process by the controller, obtains the self-locking of corresponding A a circuit line if user wants to be switched to Aa circuit line
Button A, locking press button a store 31 information of locking press button that parsing obtains into sequence of operation stack.
Step S103: controller controls the locking press button 31 and cooperates converting unit according to 31 information of locking press button
35 complete circuit switching.The controller is cut to corresponding locking press button transmitting line respectively according to 31 information of locking press button
Instruction is changed, if corresponding A a circuit line is locking press button A, locking press button a, then respectively to the locking press button A, locking press button a
Transmitting line switching command respectively.
Further, controller starts the electromagnetism in the converting unit 35 according to 31 information of locking press button, control
Control unit.The controller is according to 31 information of locking press button, 35 transmitting line switching command of Xiang Suoshu converting unit, into
And control the electromagnetism control unit 35a into the converting unit 35 and be powered, so that the electromagnetism control unit 35a generates magnetic force.
Further, after circuit switching, return circuit completes handover information, and synchronous vacations correspond to locking press button 31, electricity
The state on road.The controller completes handover information according to the circuit of return, and modification participates in the locking press button in circuit switching
31 state is in use, circuit state is to have occupied, and modified status information is sent to the user terminal, user Ke Tong
The information that terminal display device is clearly understood that button or occupied circuit in use is crossed, selection next time behaviour is effectively prevented from
When making not, circuit switching is unsuccessful.Locking press button A, locking press button a such as are corresponded to for Aa circuit line, the controller is then repaired
The state for changing Aa circuit line is to have occupied, and locking press button A, locking press button a are in use, particularly, user terminal can when showing
According to the status information of controller modification by the circuit line occupied labeled as red, unappropriated label is, together
Labeled as red, not used label is locking press button in the use of sample.
Further, handover information, start indicator lamp are completed according to the return circuit, and returns to LED status letter
Breath.The indicator light includes conducting indicator light, circuit closing indicator light, wherein the conducting indicator light and the locking press button one
One is corresponding, and such as locking press button A, corresponding setting conducting indicator light A is corresponding to it, for showing its on state.In addition, as switched
To Aa circuit line, and corresponding locking press button A, locking press button a are manipulated, when such as line conduction, corresponding conducting indicator light A,
It is just bright that indicator light a is connected, i.e., such as the failure of one of locking press button, when connecting circuit not successfully, then its corresponding conducting
Indicator light will not be bright, and the corresponding conducting indicator light of another locking press button will not be bright in the corresponding to be switched circuit.Wherein, such as institute
When stating indicator light and being in normal condition, the state of locking press button can be corresponded to according to it, closes indicator light or open instruction lamp, and just
When normally open indicator light, Xiang Suoshu controller sends LED status information.
Further, according to 31 information of locking press button, lasting detection obtains circuit and completes switching within a preset time
Information and LED status information.Wherein, according to 31 information of locking press button, it is complete that the controller persistently detects acquisition circuit
At handover information, as being more than in preset time, the controller does not receive circuit also and completes handover information, then decision circuit is cut
It changes unsuccessfully, and circuit handover failure information is sent to the user terminal, user can carry out service work according to the information.As described in
Controller receives circuit and switches successfully information, then continues to test LED status information, and such as no indication is received, and lamp state is believed
Breath then sends prompting message to user terminal, and user checks indicator light according to the prompting message, while to described
Intelligent change-over switch is checked.
The present embodiment additionally provides a kind of intelligent change-over switch, including pedestal 2, Switch main body 3, and the Switch main body 3 is embedding
Embedded portion 4 loaded on the pedestal 2, wherein the upper surface of the Switch main body 3 is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence the locking press button of two column
31, the Switch main body 3 is internally provided with converting unit 35, and the locking press button 31 is cooperated to complete the switching connection of circuit.
In addition, the intelligent change-over switch further includes controller, and it is connect with the locking press button 31, converting unit 35.
Mode is connect the controller with user terminal by wireless communication, for receiving and identifying the circuit switching command of user, and
According to the circuit switching command, parsing obtains 31 information of locking press button, and according to 31 information of locking press button, described in control
Locking press button 31 cooperates the converting unit 35 to complete circuit switching.
Preferably, locking press button 31 is the consistent locking press button of two number of columns, and such as quantity of a column locking press button is 3, respectively
It is another to arrange also corresponding setting 3 locking press buttons, respectively a, b, c for A, B, C, it is correspondingly arranged in parallel one by one, if A is to a, B couple
B, C facilitates user quickly to be identified and carried out c, and the surface of the locking press button is additionally provided with corresponding identifier, institute as above
State A B C, a b c, engineering staff or other users receive other people instruct replacement circuit line when, can it is clear ground
Command information is solved, if instruction is switched to Aa line, the people for receiving instruction can rapidly press locking press button A and locking press button a, and
Cooperate the locking press button 31 by the converting unit 35, completes the circuit communication of locking press button A to locking press button a, it is other
The circuit communication of button is once analogized.
Outside it, the locking press button that the locking press button 31 can be inconsistent for two number of columns, such as quantity of a column locking press button
It is 3, respectively A, B, C, another column also corresponding setting 2 locking press buttons, respectively a, b are correspondingly arranged in parallel one by one, this
It is convenient to the connection of daily route, there are 3 such as inlet port, and to be switched route is 2.
Referring to Fig. 8, Fig. 9, the locking press button corresponds to each locking press button and is provided with corresponding route, and line contacts
Contact point on the 35c and contact component 35b being set in the converting unit corresponds, and is located at the contact point just
Top, the contact point are symmetrical according to the column that the locking press button position belongs to.Wherein, the contact on the contact component 35b
Point is arranged side by side, and the line contacts 35c right above it is also correspondingly arranged side by side, referring to Fig. 8, wherein a column locking press button pair
Line contacts 35c and corresponding contact point is answered to be correspondingly arranged in lower right-hand corner side by side, then another column locking press button is corresponding
Line contacts 35c and corresponding contact point are then correspondingly arranged at the upper right corner side by side, therefore, the contact point is according to described self-locking
The column space that button position belongs to is symmetrical, other distribution situations and so on.
The converting unit 35 further includes connecting rod 35d, be set to the line contacts 35c and the contact component 35b it
Between, and do not contact.The connecting rod 35d is made of conductive material, when the switch is in not busy tax state, the route touching
Head 35c and the connecting rod 35d and contact component 35b contact point and the connecting rod 35d, between there are gaps.When described
When switching in running order, as described in pressing when locking press button A, locking press button a, route that locking press button A, a are correspondingly connected with
Contact 35c contacts connecting rod, and in the case where acting on the lower pressure on button, and related line contacts 35c and the connecting rod push, and touches
Contact head on to corresponding contact component 35b, realizes the conducting of route.
The both ends that the connecting rod 35d extends to the converting unit 35 are provided with power lever 34 and are corresponding to it, and between
There are gaps.The power lever 34 is connect with circumscripted power line.
The connecting rod 35d is provided with several protrusions towards the side of 3 bottom of Switch main body.
Electromagnetism control unit 35a is additionally provided in the converting unit 35, when respectively pressing in the two column locking press button 31
A locking press button when, the electromagnetism control unit 35a controls the connecting rod 35d and moves downward, the protrusion with it is described
Electromagnetically-operating structure 35a contact.Wherein, the converting unit includes several electromagnetism control units 35a, it is preferable that the electricity
Magnetic control unit 35a is two, includes two winding structures in each electromagnetism control unit 35a, the winding structure by
Conducting wire winds conductive material and forms, and is connected between two winding structures by conducting wire, and the winding structure is used when energized
In generation magnetic field.The conductive material, such as metal material, conductive plastics, conductive rubber or other transportable and conduction electricity
The material of stream, generally cylindricality, cuboid, the square bodily form or other long straight shapes.
When respectively pressing a locking press button in the two column locking press button, the connection of route is realized, as described in pressing
When locking press button A, locking press button a, the line contacts 35c that locking press button A, a are correspondingly connected with contacts connecting rod, meanwhile, the control
Device receives and responds the communications signals from the locking press button, while controlling and being powered to the electromagnetism control unit 35a, described
Electromagnetism control unit 35a generates magnetic field, and magnetic force attracts the connecting rod 35d to move downward, protrusion and institute on the connecting rod 35d
State the electrically conductive material in the winding structure in Electromagnetically-operating structure 35a.
The connecting rod 35d is moved downward, when being contacted with the Electromagnetically-operating structure 35a, the power lever 34 and the company
Bar 35d contact.The power lever 34 and the position contacted the connecting rod 35d are the semicircle of protrusion, half elliptic, and the company
Bar 35d is then the semicircle of recess, half elliptic, in this way, contact area is bigger, it is conductive better.In addition, the connecting rod 35d
The position contacted with power lever 34 can also be in other shapes.
The Switch main body 3 further include: indicator light, circuit is connected in several locking press buttons correspondingly with two column
Close indicator light.The conducting indicator light, circuit are closed indicator light and are also connect with the controller, can send to the controller
Continuity signal, circuit shutdown signal.The controller then can be used for controlling conducting indicator light, circuit close indicator light open and
It closes.
The corresponding two column locking press button of the Switch main body 3 is provided with self-locking structure 8, retention system 7.The self-locking knot
Structure 8 and the locking press button 31 are mechanically connected, and the retention system 7 can realize the fixation to the Switch main body 3, and when described
When 3 failure problem of Switch main body, removably replaced, to be effectively reduced maintenance cost, and it is obvious not in
Switch main body 3 and pedestal 2 as a whole, when a portion failure problem, can only be replaced whole in the prior art
A entirety.
It is provided at the embedded portion 4 of the pedestal 2 and the self-locking structure 8, the one-to-one self-locking circular hole of retention system 7
6, maintenance circular hole 5.The self-locking structure 8, retention system 7, which can correspond, to be embedded in into self-locking circular hole 6, maintenance circular hole 6, it is described from
Lock construction 8 and the locking press button are mechanically connected, and under the action of pressing the locking press button, the self-locking structure 8 pushes down institute
It states line contacts 35c to move downward, and when completing self-locking, the company for persistently pushing down the line contacts 35c and being disposed below
Bar 35d, contact component 35b, realize the effect of constant conduction.
It should be noted that the intelligent change-over switch in the embodiment of the present invention can be used to implement in above method embodiment
Whole technical solutions, the function of each functional module can implement according to the method in above method embodiment,
Specific implementation process can refer to the associated description in above-described embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
Embodiment three:
A kind of control method applied to intelligent change-over switch of the present embodiment, comprising:
Step S101: controller receives and identifies the circuit switching command of user, obtains to be switched circuit information.Wherein,
The controller is wirelessly connect with user terminal, can be by the controller when thinking switching circuit such as user
Transmitting line switching command, the controller receive and identify the circuit switching command, obtain to be switched circuit information, such as use
Family wants to be switched to Aa circuit line, then can be by indicating connection Aa circuit line in user terminal, and the user terminal will include the Aa
Circuit line information, the information of subscriber identity information carry out instruction encapsulation, are sent to the controller.
Step S102: controller obtains 31 information of locking press button according to the to be switched circuit information, parsing.Wherein, institute
Controller is stated according to the to be switched circuit information, carries out dissection process, obtain control circuit corresponding to circuit it is self-locking by
Button 31 carries out dissection process by the controller, obtains the self-locking of corresponding A a circuit line if user wants to be switched to Aa circuit line
Button A, locking press button a store 31 information of locking press button that parsing obtains into sequence of operation stack.
Step S103: controller controls the locking press button 31 and cooperates converting unit according to 31 information of locking press button
35 complete circuit switching.The controller is cut to corresponding locking press button transmitting line respectively according to 31 information of locking press button
Instruction is changed, if corresponding A a circuit line is locking press button A, locking press button a, then respectively to the locking press button A, locking press button a
Transmitting line switching command respectively.
Further, according to 31 information of locking press button, control starts the electromagnetism actuating list in the converting unit 35
First 35a.The controller is according to 31 information of locking press button, 35 transmitting line switching command of Xiang Suoshu converting unit, in turn
It controls the electromagnetism control unit 35a into the converting unit 35 to be powered, so that the electromagnetism control unit generates magnetic force.
Further, after circuit switching, return circuit completes handover information, and synchronous vacations correspond to locking press button 31, electricity
The state on road.The controller completes handover information according to the circuit of return, and modification participates in the locking press button in circuit switching
31 state is in use, circuit state is to have occupied, and modified status information is sent to the user terminal, user Ke Tong
The information that terminal display device is clearly understood that button or occupied circuit in use is crossed, selection next time behaviour is effectively prevented from
When making not, circuit switching is unsuccessful.Locking press button A, locking press button a such as are corresponded to for Aa circuit line, the controller is then repaired
The state for changing Aa circuit line is to have occupied, and locking press button A, locking press button a are in use, particularly, user terminal can when showing
According to the status information of controller modification by the circuit line occupied labeled as red, unappropriated label is, together
Labeled as red, not used label is locking press button in the use of sample.
Further, handover information, start indicator lamp are completed according to the return circuit, and returns to LED status letter
Breath.The indicator light includes conducting indicator light, circuit closing indicator light, wherein the conducting indicator light and the locking press button one
One is corresponding, and such as locking press button A, corresponding setting conducting indicator light A is corresponding to it, for showing its on state.In addition, as switched
To Aa circuit line, and corresponding locking press button A, locking press button a are manipulated, when such as line conduction, corresponding conducting indicator light A,
It is just bright that indicator light a is connected, i.e., such as the failure of one of locking press button, when connecting circuit not successfully, then its corresponding conducting
Indicator light will not be bright, and the corresponding conducting indicator light of another locking press button will not be bright in the corresponding to be switched circuit.Wherein, such as institute
When stating indicator light and being in normal condition, the state of locking press button can be corresponded to according to it, closes indicator light or open instruction lamp, and just
When normally open indicator light, Xiang Suoshu controller sends LED status information.
Further, according to 31 information of locking press button, lasting detection obtains circuit and completes switching within a preset time
Information and LED status information.Wherein, according to 31 information of locking press button, it is complete that the controller persistently detects acquisition circuit
At handover information, as being more than in preset time, the controller does not receive circuit also and completes handover information, then decision circuit is cut
It changes unsuccessfully, and circuit handover failure information is sent to the user terminal, user can carry out service work according to the information.As described in
Controller receives circuit and switches successfully information, then continues to test LED status information, and such as no indication is received, and lamp state is believed
Breath then sends prompting message to user terminal, and user checks indicator light according to the prompting message, while to described
Intelligent change-over switch is checked.
A kind of intelligent change-over switch, including pedestal 2, Switch main body 3 are present embodiments provided, the Switch main body 3 is embedded in
In the embedded portion 4 of the pedestal 2, wherein the upper surface of the Switch main body 3 is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence the locking press button of two column
31, the Switch main body 3 is internally provided with converting unit 35, and the locking press button 31 is cooperated to complete the switching connection of circuit.
In addition, the intelligent change-over switch further includes controller, and it is connect with the locking press button 31, converting unit 35.
Mode is connect the controller with user terminal by wireless communication, for receiving and identifying the circuit switching command of user, and
According to the circuit switching command, parsing obtains 31 information of locking press button, and according to 31 information of locking press button, described in control
Locking press button 31 cooperates the converting unit 35 to complete circuit switching.
In practical applications, also often there are some physical failure problems in the locking press button 31, such as because making for a long time
With, constantly press the locking press button, cause the locking press button 31 by physical damage, self-locking press cannot be completed well
The own job function of button can not cooperate the switching for completing circuit to connect with the converting unit 35.Such as encounter emergency, needs to cut
When changing circuit, by chance by physical hazard, circuit can not switch the locking press button 31, and need to reduce for electric work at this time
Rate, but because can not switching circuit cause continue supply high-power electric energy, be likely to result in the consequence that can not be imagined, therefore, the present invention
It further include driving device, the driving device is arranged in parallel, and the straight-bar with vertical direction is engaged with, and the controller is also
It is connect by radio connection with extraneous mobile terminal, user can be switched by mobile terminal to the controller transmitting line
Instruction, and, the controller controls the driving device according to the circuit switching command and straight-bar cooperation substitution is described self-locking
The function of button 31 cooperates the converting unit 35 to complete the switching connection of circuit, hereinafter some operations of locking press button 31
It can also be substituted on an equal basis for the driving device and straight-bar.The driving is at least provided with two, or plural is multiple.
Wherein, in some embodiments, the driving device is set in moving trolley, and the moving trolley is then arranged
In on guide rail.
Preferably, locking press button 31 is the consistent locking press button of two number of columns, and such as quantity of a column locking press button is 3, respectively
It is another to arrange also corresponding setting 3 locking press buttons, respectively a, b, c for A, B, C, it is correspondingly arranged in parallel one by one, if A is to a, B couple
B, C facilitates user quickly to be identified and carried out c, and the surface of the locking press button is additionally provided with corresponding identifier, institute as above
State A B C, a b c, engineering staff or other users receive other people instruct replacement circuit line when, can it is clear ground
Command information is solved, if instruction is switched to Aa line, the people for receiving instruction can rapidly press locking press button A and locking press button a, and
Cooperate the locking press button 31 by the converting unit 35, completes the circuit communication of locking press button A to locking press button a, it is other
The circuit communication of button is once analogized.
Outside it, the locking press button that the locking press button can also be inconsistent for two number of columns, such as quantity of a column locking press button
It is 3, respectively A, B, C, another column also corresponding setting 2 locking press buttons, respectively a, b are correspondingly arranged in parallel one by one, this
It is convenient to the connection of daily route, there are 3 such as inlet port, and to be switched route is 2.
Referring to Fig. 7, Fig. 8, the corresponding each locking press button of the locking press button 31 is provided with corresponding route, and line contacts
Contact point on the 35c and contact component 35b being set in the converting unit 35 corresponds, and is located at the contact point
Surface, the contact point are symmetrical according to the column that the locking press button position belongs to.Wherein, connecing on the contact component 35b
Contact is arranged side by side, and the line contacts 35c right above it is also correspondingly arranged side by side, referring to Fig. 8, wherein a column locking press button
Corresponding line contact 35c and corresponding contact point are correspondingly arranged in lower right-hand corner side by side, then another column locking press button is corresponding
Line contacts 35c and corresponding contact point be then correspondingly arranged at the upper right corner side by side, therefore, the contact point according to it is described from
It is symmetrical to lock the column space that button position belongs to, other distribution situations and so on.
In emergency circumstances, when the locking press button 31 appearance can not repair in time the case where when, the driving device and its
Alternative its function of completion of the straight-bar of control, such as needs to be switched to Aa line, then is correspondingly arranged and rings with the driving device of the route
Answer the instruction of the controller, control straight-bar moves down pre-determined distance, thus complete under locking press button 31 by the effect of, thus
The line contacts 35c is moved downward, is connect with the contact point on the contact component 35b in the converting unit 35.
The converting unit 35 further includes connecting rod 35d, be set to the line contacts 35c and the contact component 35b it
Between, and do not contact.The connecting rod 35d is made of conductive material, when the switch is in not busy tax state, the route touching
Head 35c and the connecting rod 35d and contact component 35b contact point and the connecting rod 35d, between there are gaps.When described
When switching in running order, as described in pressing when locking press button A, locking press button a, route that locking press button A, a are correspondingly connected with
Contact 35c contacts connecting rod, and in the case where acting on the lower pressure on button, and related line contacts 35c and the connecting rod push, and touches
Contact head on to corresponding contact component 35b, realizes the conducting of route.
Likewise, under the action of the driving device controls the straight-bar, meeting when the line contacts 35c is moved downward
The connecting rod 35d is touched, and continues to move downward, the connecting rod 35d touches the contact point of the contact component 35b, real
The conducting of existing route.
The both ends that the connecting rod 35d extends to the converting unit 35 are provided with power lever 34 and are corresponding to it, and between
There are gaps.
The connecting rod 35d is provided with several protrusions towards the side of 3 bottom of Switch main body.
Electromagnetism control unit 35a is additionally provided in the converting unit 35, when respectively pressing in the two column locking press button 31
A locking press button when, the electromagnetism control unit 35a controls the connecting rod 35d and moves downward, the protrusion with it is described
Electromagnetically-operating structure 35a contact.Wherein, the converting unit includes several electromagnetism control units 35a, it is preferable that the electricity
Magnetic control unit 35a is two, includes two winding structures in each electromagnetism control unit 35a, the winding structure by
Conducting wire winds conductive material and forms, and is connected between two winding structures by conducting wire, and the winding structure is used when energized
In generation magnetic field.The conductive material, such as metal material, conductive plastics, conductive rubber or other transportable and conduction electricity
The material of stream, generally cylindricality, cuboid, the square bodily form or other long straight shapes.Wherein, described respectively to press described two
It is in case of emergency the instruction control of the driving device response controller when locking press button in column locking press button 31
The straight-bar completes the switched conductive of route, be originally used for by one in two column locking press buttons 31 as described in respectively pressing it is self-locking by
Button can then pass through the driving device control right above the corresponding route of former two column locking press buttons to complete the switching of Aa line now
It makes the straight-bar to move downward, pushes the line contacts 35c of each route, to complete the circuit switching of Aa line.
When respectively pressing a locking press button in the two column locking press button 31, the connection of route is realized, as pressed
When stating locking press button A, locking press button a, the line contacts 35c that locking press button A, a are correspondingly connected with contacts connecting rod, meanwhile, the control
Device processed receives and responds the communications signals from the locking press button, while controlling and being powered to the electromagnetism control unit 35a, institute
State electromagnetism control unit 35a and generate magnetic field, magnetic force attracts the connecting rod 35d to move downward, the protrusion on the connecting rod 35d with
The electrically conductive material in winding structure in the Electromagnetically-operating structure 35a.
The connecting rod 35d is moved downward, when being contacted with the Electromagnetically-operating structure 35a, the power lever 34 and the company
Bar 35d contact.The power lever 34 and the position contacted the connecting rod 35d are the semicircle of protrusion, half elliptic, and the company
Bar 35d is then the semicircle of recess, half elliptic, in this way, contact area is bigger, it is conductive better.In addition, the connecting rod 35d
The position contacted with power lever 34 can also be in other shapes.
The Switch main body 3 further include: indicator light, circuit is connected in several locking press buttons correspondingly with two column
Close indicator light.The conducting indicator light, circuit are closed indicator light and are also connect with the controller, can send to the controller
Continuity signal, circuit shutdown signal.The controller then can be used for controlling conducting indicator light, circuit close indicator light open and
It closes.
The corresponding two column locking press button of the Switch main body 3 is provided with self-locking structure 8, retention system 7.
It is provided at the embedded portion 4 of the pedestal 2 and the self-locking structure 8, the one-to-one self-locking circular hole of retention system 7
6, maintenance circular hole 5.The self-locking structure 8, retention system 7, which can correspond, to be embedded in into self-locking circular hole 6, maintenance circular hole 6, it is described from
Lock construction 8 and the locking press button are mechanically connected, and under the action of pressing the locking press button, the self-locking structure 8 pushes down institute
It states line contacts 35c to move downward, and when completing self-locking, the company for persistently pushing down the line contacts 35c and being disposed below
Bar 35d, contact component 35b, realize the effect of constant conduction.
In conclusion advantageous effects obtained by the present invention include: 1, can be very easily by locking press button 31
Switch with completing circuit, meet different power demands, and by indicator light, can feelings be connected with clearly understanding circuit in user
Condition and operating condition；2, Switch main body and switch base are combined structures, and carry out being mechanically fixed connection by retention system,
When a portion occur can not repair failure problems when, it is convenient to dismantle, complete replacement, significantly reduce maintenance at
This；3, it completes to connect with the conducting of power supply by Electromagnetically-operating structure, security performance is more preferable, also more convenient and quicker；4, in route
More intelligent in switching, user just can complete the switching of circuit without manual touching switch, and working efficiency has also obtained mentioning significantly
It rises.
Although describing the present invention by reference to various embodiments above, but it is to be understood that of the invention not departing from
In the case where range, many changes and modifications can be carried out.That is methods discussed above, system and equipment are examples.
Various configurations can be omitted suitably, replace or add various processes or component.For example, in alternative configuration, can with institute
The order in a different order of description executes method, and/or can add, and omits and/or combine various parts.Moreover, about certain
The features of a little configuration descriptions can be combined with various other configurations, can such as combine in a similar way the different aspect of configuration with
Element.In addition, can update as technology develops element therein, i.e., many elements are examples, are not intended to limit the disclosure or power
The range that benefit requires.
Give detail in the description to provide to the thorough understanding for including the exemplary configuration realized.However,
Configuration can be practiced without these specific details for example, having been illustrated with well-known circuit, and process is calculated
Method, structure and technology are without unnecessary details, to avoid fuzzy configuration.The description only provides example arrangement, and unlimited
The scope of the claims processed, applicability or configuration.It is used on the contrary, front will provide the description of configuration for those skilled in the art
Realize the enabled description of described technology.It, can be to the function of element without departing from the spirit or the scope of the present disclosure
It can and arrange and carry out various changes.
To sum up, be intended to foregoing detailed description be considered as it is illustrative and not restrictive, and it is to be understood that below
Claim (including all equivalents) is intended to limit the spirit and scope of the present invention.The above embodiment is interpreted as only using
In illustrating the present invention rather than limit the scope of the invention.After the content for having read record of the invention, technology
Personnel can make various changes or modifications the present invention, these equivalence changes and modification equally fall into the claims in the present invention and limited
Fixed range.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of intelligent change-over switch characterized by comprising
Command reception identification module, for receiving and identifying the circuit switching command of user；
Command analysis module, for according to the circuit switching command, parsing to obtain locking press button (31) information；
Circuit switching module, for it is single to control the locking press button (31) cooperation conversion according to the locking press button (31) information
First (35) complete circuit switching.
2. a kind of intelligent change-over switch as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that according to the locking press button (31) information,
Control starts the electromagnetism control unit (35a) in the converting unit (35).
3. a kind of intelligent change-over switch as described in one of preceding claims, which is characterized in that after circuit switching, return to electricity
Handover information is completed on road, and synchronous vacations correspond to the state of locking press button (31), circuit.
4. a kind of intelligent change-over switch as described in one of preceding claims, which is characterized in that complete according to the return circuit
At handover information, start indicator lamp, and return to LED status information.
5. a kind of intelligent change-over switch as described in one of preceding claims, which is characterized in that according to the locking press button
(31) information, lasting detection obtains circuit and completes handover information and LED status information within a preset time.
6. a kind of control method of intelligent change-over switch is applied to the change-over switch as described in one of claim 1-5, special
Sign is, comprising:
The circuit switching command for receiving and identifying user, obtains to be switched circuit information；
According to the to be switched circuit information, parsing obtains locking press button (31) information；
According to the locking press button (31) information, controls the locking press button (31) cooperation converting unit (35) completion circuit and cut
It changes.
7. a kind of control method of intelligent change-over switch as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that according to the locking press button
(31) information, control start the electromagnetism control unit (35a) in the converting unit (35).
8. a kind of control method of intelligent change-over switch as described in one of preceding claims, which is characterized in that circuit switching
Later, return circuit completes handover information, and synchronous vacations correspond to the state of locking press button (31), circuit.
9. a kind of control method of intelligent change-over switch as described in one of preceding claims, which is characterized in that according to described
Return circuit completes handover information, start indicator lamp, and returns to LED status information.
10. a kind of control method of intelligent change-over switch as described in one of preceding claims, which is characterized in that according to described
Locking press button (31) information, lasting detection obtains circuit and completes handover information and LED status information within a preset time.
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| CN201910294790.1A CN110112821B (en) | 2019-04-12 | 2019-04-12 | Intelligent change-over switch and control method thereof |
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| CN201910294790.1A CN110112821B (en) | 2019-04-12 | 2019-04-12 | Intelligent change-over switch and control method thereof |
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| CN110112821B CN110112821B (en) | 2023-05-30 |
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|---|---|
| CN110112821B (en) | 2023-05-30 |
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