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CN110112154B - Semiconductor substrate structure and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Semiconductor substrate structure and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110112154B
CN110112154B CN201910307679.1A CN201910307679A CN110112154B CN 110112154 B CN110112154 B CN 110112154B CN 201910307679 A CN201910307679 A CN 201910307679A CN 110112154 B CN110112154 B CN 110112154B
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thin film
metal oxide
oxide thin
film transistor
layer
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CN110112154A (en
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卢马才
刘念
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Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Semiconductor Display Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Semiconductor Display Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to PCT/CN2019/088314 priority patent/WO2020211159A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10FINORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
    • H10F39/00Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one element covered by group H10F30/00, e.g. radiation detectors comprising photodiode arrays
    • H10F39/011Manufacture or treatment of image sensors covered by group H10F39/12
    • H10F39/014Manufacture or treatment of image sensors covered by group H10F39/12 of CMOS image sensors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10FINORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
    • H10F39/00Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one element covered by group H10F30/00, e.g. radiation detectors comprising photodiode arrays
    • H10F39/80Constructional details of image sensors
    • H10F39/803Pixels having integrated switching, control, storage or amplification elements
    • H10F39/8037Pixels having integrated switching, control, storage or amplification elements the integrated elements comprising a transistor

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Abstract

本揭示提供了半导体基板结构及其制作方法。所述半导体基板结构包括基板、金属氧化物薄膜晶体管以及隧穿二极管。所述金属氧化物薄膜晶体管设置在所述基板上。所述隧穿二极管设置在所述基板上和所述金属氧化物薄膜晶体管旁。本揭示的半导体基板结构具有光学侦测性能。

Figure 201910307679

The present disclosure provides semiconductor substrate structures and fabrication methods thereof. The semiconductor substrate structure includes a substrate, a metal oxide thin film transistor and a tunnel diode. The metal oxide thin film transistor is disposed on the substrate. The tunnel diode is disposed on the substrate and beside the metal oxide thin film transistor. The semiconductor substrate structure of the present disclosure has optical detection performance.

Figure 201910307679

Description

Semiconductor substrate structure and manufacturing method thereof
[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device
The present disclosure relates to the field of display technologies, and in particular, to a semiconductor substrate structure and a method for fabricating the same.
[ background of the invention ]
The semiconductor substrate structures of existing displays (e.g., cell phones and televisions) do not have inductors. The sensor is independently arranged at a position outside the semiconductor substrate structure, so that fixed-point sensing cannot be performed on the semiconductor substrate structure, and the performance of mobile phone fingerprint identification and/or ambient light monitoring and remote control of a television is poor.
Therefore, it is desirable to provide a semiconductor substrate structure and a method for fabricating the same to solve the problems of the prior art.
[ summary of the invention ]
In order to solve the above technical problems, an object of the present disclosure is to provide a semiconductor substrate structure having optical detection performance and a method for fabricating the same.
To achieve the above objective, the present disclosure provides a semiconductor substrate structure. The semiconductor substrate structure comprises a substrate, a metal oxide thin film transistor and a tunneling diode. The metal oxide thin film transistor is disposed on the substrate. The tunneling diode is arranged on the substrate and beside the metal oxide thin film transistor.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the gate of the metal oxide thin film transistor and the anode of the tunneling diode are disposed on the same layer on the substrate.
In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the gate of the metal oxide thin film transistor and the anode of the tunneling diode are made of the same material, and both the gate of the metal oxide thin film transistor and the anode of the tunneling diode are a molybdenum/copper stack or a molybdenum/aluminum stack.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the semiconductor substrate structure further includes a gate insulating layer disposed on the substrate, the gate of the metal oxide thin film transistor, and the anode of the tunneling diode.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the gate insulating layer is a SiOx layer, a SiOx/SiNx stack, a SiNx/SiOx stack, SiOx, a mutual stack of SiNx and SiNO, a stack of SiOx, SiNx and Al2O3, or an AlN layer.
In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the metal oxide thin film transistor further includes a stacked active layer channel, a first blocking layer, and a source drain electrode, the tunneling diode further includes a stacked semiconductor layer, a second blocking layer, and a cathode, the gate insulating layer includes an opening, and the semiconductor layer and the second blocking layer of the tunneling diode are disposed in the opening of the gate insulating layer.
In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the semiconductor substrate structure further includes a passivation layer and a pixel electrode layer stacked on the source and drain electrodes and the cathode, the passivation layer includes an opening, and the pixel electrode layer contacts the source and drain electrodes through the opening of the passivation layer.
The disclosure also provides a method for fabricating a semiconductor substrate structure. The manufacturing method of the semiconductor substrate structure comprises the steps of providing a substrate, forming a metal oxide thin film transistor on the substrate, and forming a tunneling diode on the substrate and beside the metal oxide thin film transistor.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the gate of the metal oxide thin film transistor and the anode of the tunneling diode are formed on the same layer on the substrate.
In an embodiment of the present disclosure, a gate insulating layer is formed on the substrate, the gate of the metal oxide thin film transistor, and the anode of the tunneling diode, an active layer channel, a first blocking layer, and a source drain electrode of the metal oxide thin film transistor are formed on the gate insulating layer in a stacked manner, a semiconductor layer, a second blocking layer, and a cathode of the tunneling diode are formed on the gate insulating layer in a stacked manner, the gate insulating layer includes an opening, and the semiconductor layer and the second blocking layer of the tunneling diode are disposed in the opening of the gate insulating layer.
In the semiconductor substrate structure and the manufacturing method thereof in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the semiconductor substrate structure includes a substrate, a metal oxide thin film transistor, and a tunneling diode. The metal oxide thin film transistor is disposed on the substrate. The tunneling diode is arranged on the substrate and beside the metal oxide thin film transistor, so that the semiconductor substrate structure has optical detection performance.
In order to make the aforementioned and other aspects of the present disclosure more comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below:
[ description of the drawings ]
FIG. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a semiconductor substrate structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic circuit diagram of a semiconductor substrate structure according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
FIG. 3 shows a flow chart of a method of fabricating a semiconductor substrate structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 illustrates a method of fabricating a semiconductor substrate structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 5 illustrates a method of fabricating a semiconductor substrate structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 6 illustrates a method of fabricating a semiconductor substrate structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 7 illustrates a method of fabricating a semiconductor substrate structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 8 illustrates a method of fabricating a semiconductor substrate structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 9 illustrates a method of fabricating a semiconductor substrate structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 10 illustrates a method of fabricating a semiconductor substrate structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; and
FIG. 11 illustrates a method of fabricating a semiconductor substrate structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[ detailed description ] embodiments
In order to make the aforementioned and other objects, features and advantages of the present disclosure comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below. Furthermore, directional phrases used in this disclosure, such as, for example, upper, lower, top, bottom, front, rear, left, right, inner, outer, lateral, peripheral, central, horizontal, lateral, vertical, longitudinal, axial, radial, uppermost or lowermost, etc., refer only to the orientation of the attached drawings. Accordingly, the directional terms used are used for the purpose of illustration and understanding of the present disclosure, and are not used to limit the present disclosure.
In the drawings, elements having similar structures are denoted by the same reference numerals.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a semiconductor substrate structure 100. The semiconductor substrate structure 100 includes a substrate 110, a metal oxide thin film transistor 120, and a tunnel diode (tunnel diode) 130. The metal oxide thin film transistor 120 is disposed on the substrate 110. The tunneling diode 130 is disposed on the substrate 110 and beside the metal oxide thin film transistor 120.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the gate 122 of the metal oxide thin film transistor 120 and the anode 132 of the tunneling diode 130 are disposed on the same layer on the substrate 110. The gate 122 of the metal oxide thin film transistor 120 and the anode 132 of the tunneling diode 130 are made of the same material, and both the gate 122 of the metal oxide thin film transistor 120 and the anode 132 of the tunneling diode 130 are molybdenum/copper lamination or molybdenum/aluminum lamination.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the semiconductor substrate structure 100 further includes a gate insulating layer 140, and the gate insulating layer 140 is disposed on the substrate 110, the gate 122 of the metal oxide thin film transistor 120, and the anode 132 of the tunneling diode 130. The gate insulating layer 140 is a SiOx layer, a SiOx/SiNx stacked layer, a SiNx/SiOx stacked layer, a mutual stacked layer of SiOx, SiNx and SiNO, a stacked layer of SiOx, SiNx and Al2O3, or an AlN layer.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the metal oxide thin film transistor 120 further includes a stacked active layer channel 124, a first blocking layer 126, and a source/drain electrode 128. The tunneling diode 130 further includes a stacked semiconductor layer 134, a second barrier layer 136, and a cathode 138. The gate insulating layer 140 includes an opening 142, and the semiconductor layer 134 and the second blocking layer 136 of the tunneling diode 130 are disposed in the opening 142 of the gate insulating layer 140. The height of the opening 142 ranges between 5nm and 50 nm.
Specifically, the material of the active layer channel 124 of the metal oxide thin film transistor 120 and the material of the semiconductor layer 134 of the tunneling diode 130 are the same, and the material of the active layer channel 124 of the metal oxide thin film transistor 120 and the material of the semiconductor layer 134 of the tunneling diode 130 include IGZO or IZO.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the semiconductor substrate structure 100 further includes a passivation layer 150 and a pixel electrode layer 160 stacked one on another. The passivation layer 150 is disposed on the source and drain electrodes 128 and the cathode 138. The passivation layer 150 includes an opening 152, and the pixel electrode layer 160 contacts the source and drain electrodes 128 through the opening 152 of the passivation layer 150. The material of the passivation layer 150 includes SiNx, SiOx, or SiNO.
Referring to fig. 2, in an embodiment of the disclosure, the metal oxide thin film transistor 120 is connected to the tunneling diode 130, and the metal oxide thin film transistor 120 and the tunneling diode 130 form a logic circuit, which can be used for fingerprint recognition of an in-cell (in-cell) touch panel, brightness adjustment of ambient light, or detection of optical changes.
Specifically, one end of the metal oxide thin film transistor 120 is used for receiving a power supply end V of the deviceDDOne end of the tunneling diode 130 is used for receiving a low potential VssThe gate 122 of the metal oxide thin film transistor 120 is used for receiving an input potential ViOne end of the metal oxide thin film transistor 120 and one end of the tunneling diode 130 are connected to each other for outputting a potential Vo
In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the semiconductor substrate structure 100 integrates the metal oxide thin film transistor 120 and the tunneling diode 130, and the tunneling diode 130 is fabricated on the substrate 110 together with the metal oxide thin film transistor 120 by a process compatible with the metal oxide thin film transistor 120. The tunneling diode 130 is used for optical detection or combined with the metal oxide thin film transistor 120 to form a logic circuit, for example, the logic circuit can be used for fingerprint recognition of an in-cell (in-cell) touch panel, brightness adjustment of ambient light, or detection of optical change.
The tunneling diode 130 can be applied to In-plane sensor (In cell sensor) and fingerprint recognition of mobile display devices In optical detection, or can be applied to large display panels, such as televisions, for monitoring ambient light changes and automatically adjusting display brightness In different areas. The process of the tunneling diode 130 is compatible with the process of the metal oxide thin film transistor 120, and no additional process is required.
Referring to fig. 3, a method 300 for fabricating a semiconductor substrate structure is provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure and includes the following steps.
Step 310, providing a substrate 110, step 320, forming a metal oxide thin film transistor 120 on the substrate 110, and step 330, forming a tunneling diode 130 on the substrate 110 and beside the metal oxide thin film transistor 120.
Referring to fig. 4, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the gate 122 of the metal oxide thin film transistor 120 and the anode 132 of the tunneling diode 130 are formed on the same layer on the substrate 110. The gate 122 of the metal oxide thin film transistor 120 and the anode 132 of the tunneling diode 130 are made of the same material, and both the gate 122 of the metal oxide thin film transistor 120 and the anode 132 of the tunneling diode 130 are molybdenum/copper lamination or molybdenum/aluminum lamination.
Referring to fig. 5, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, a gate insulating layer 140 is formed on the substrate 110, the gate 122 of the metal oxide thin film transistor 120, and the anode 132 of the tunneling diode 130. The gate insulating layer 140 is a SiOx layer, a SiOx/SiNx stacked layer, a SiNx/SiOx stacked layer, a mutual stacked layer of SiOx, SiNx and SiNO, a stacked layer of SiOx, SiNx and Al2O3, or an AlN layer.
Referring to fig. 6, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the gate insulating layer 140 above the anode 132 corresponding to the tunneling diode 130 is partially etched to form an opening 142, and a thickness of the gate insulating layer 140 remaining after etching ranges between 5nm and 50 nm. I.e. the height of the openings 142 ranges between 5nm and 50 nm.
Referring to fig. 7 to 9, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the active layer channel 124, the first blocking layer 126 and the source/drain electrode 128 of the metal oxide thin film transistor 120 are formed on the gate insulating layer 140, the semiconductor layer 134, the second blocking layer 136 and the cathode 138 of the tunneling diode 130 are formed on the gate insulating layer 140, and the semiconductor layer 134 and the second blocking layer 136 of the tunneling diode 130 are disposed in the opening 142 of the gate insulating layer 140.
Specifically, referring to fig. 7, a semiconductor metal oxide such as IGZO or IZO is deposited on the gate insulating layer 140 and etched to form the active layer channel 124 of the metal oxide thin film transistor 120 and the semiconductor layer 134 of the tunneling diode 130. The material of the active layer channel 124 of the metal oxide thin film transistor 120 and the material of the semiconductor layer 134 of the tunneling diode 130 are the same, and the material of the active layer channel 124 of the metal oxide thin film transistor 120 and the material of the semiconductor layer 134 of the tunneling diode 130 include IGZO or IZO.
Specifically, referring to fig. 8, a metal layer 180 and a blocking layer 190 are deposited on the active layer channel 124 of the metal oxide thin film transistor 120 and the semiconductor layer 134 of the tunneling diode 130. The metal layer 180 and the barrier layer 190 may constitute an electrode layer. The material of the metal layer 180 may include copper, aluminum or cobalt, and the barrier layer 190 may be a MoTi metal film layer, a Ti metal film layer or an oxide film layer. The thickness range of the MoTi metal film layer or the Ti metal film layer is between 10nm and 30 nm. The thickness of the oxide film layer is larger than that of the MoTi metal film layer or the Ti metal film layer.
Specifically, referring to fig. 8 to 9, the metal layer 180 and the blocking layer 190 are patterned by a yellow light process of a multi-gray mask and two etching processes to form the first blocking layer 126 and the source/drain electrode 128 of the metal oxide thin film transistor 120, and the second blocking layer 136 and the cathode 138 of the tunneling diode 130, which are stacked.
Referring to fig. 10 to 11, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, a passivation layer 150 and a pixel electrode layer 160 are formed on the source and drain electrodes 128 and the cathode electrode 138. The passivation layer 150 includes an opening 152, and the pixel electrode layer 160 contacts the source and drain electrodes 128 through the opening 152 of the passivation layer 150.
Specifically, referring to fig. 10, the passivation layer 150 is deposited on the source and drain electrodes 128 and the cathode 138. The material of the passivation layer 150 includes SiNx, SiOx, or SiNO. The opening 152 is formed on the passivation layer 150.
Specifically, referring to fig. 11, the pixel electrode layer 160 is deposited on the passivation layer 150 and the pixel electrode layer 160 is patterned.
In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the semiconductor substrate structure 100 integrates the metal oxide thin film transistor 120 and the tunneling diode 130, and the tunneling diode 130 is fabricated on the substrate 110 together with the metal oxide thin film transistor 120 by a process compatible with the metal oxide thin film transistor 120. The tunneling diode 130 is used for optical detection or combined with the metal oxide thin film transistor 120 to form a logic circuit, for example, the logic circuit can be used for fingerprint recognition of an in-cell (in-cell) touch panel, brightness adjustment of ambient light, or detection of optical change.
The tunneling diode 130 can be applied to In-plane sensor (In cell sensor) and fingerprint recognition of mobile display devices In optical detection, or can be applied to large display panels, such as televisions, for monitoring ambient light changes and automatically adjusting display brightness In different areas. The process of the tunneling diode 130 is compatible with the process of the metal oxide thin film transistor 120, and no additional process is required.
In the semiconductor substrate structure and the manufacturing method thereof in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the semiconductor substrate structure includes a substrate, a metal oxide thin film transistor, and a tunneling diode. The metal oxide thin film transistor is disposed on the substrate. The tunneling diode is arranged on the substrate and beside the metal oxide thin film transistor, so that the semiconductor substrate structure has optical detection performance.
The semiconductor substrate structure in the embodiments of the present disclosure has an inductor (i.e., a tunneling diode), so that the semiconductor substrate structure can sense a fixed point on the semiconductor substrate structure, and thus can be applied to displays (e.g., mobile phones and televisions) and improve the performance of mobile phone fingerprint identification and/or ambient light monitoring and remote control of televisions.
Although the disclosure has been shown and described with respect to one or more implementations, equivalent alterations and modifications will occur to others skilled in the art based upon a reading and understanding of this specification and the annexed drawings. The present disclosure includes all such modifications and alterations, and is limited only by the scope of the appended claims. In particular regard to the various functions performed by the above described components, the terms used to describe such components are intended to correspond, unless otherwise indicated, to any component which performs the specified function of the described component (e.g., that is functionally equivalent), even though not structurally equivalent to the disclosed structure which performs the function in the herein illustrated exemplary implementations of the specification. In addition, while a particular feature of the specification may have been disclosed with respect to only one of several implementations, such feature may be combined with one or more other features of the other implementations as may be desired and advantageous for a given or particular application. Furthermore, to the extent that the terms "includes," has, "" contains, "or variants thereof are used in either the detailed description or the claims, such terms are intended to be inclusive in a manner similar to the term" comprising.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure, and it should be noted that modifications and refinements may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the present disclosure, and these modifications and refinements should also be construed as the protection scope of the present disclosure.

Claims (8)

1.一种半导体基板结构,其特征在于,包括:1. a semiconductor substrate structure, is characterized in that, comprises: 基板;substrate; 金属氧化物薄膜晶体管,设置在所述基板上;以及a metal oxide thin film transistor disposed on the substrate; and 隧穿二极管,设置在所述基板上和所述金属氧化物薄膜晶体管旁,所述金属氧化物薄膜晶体管连接所述隧穿二极管,所述金属氧化物薄膜晶体管和所述隧穿二极管形成逻辑电路,所述金属氧化物薄膜晶体管的一端用于接收器件的电源端VDD,所述隧穿二极管的一端用于接收低电位Vss,所述金属氧化物薄膜晶体管的栅极用于接收输入电位Vi,所述金属氧化物薄膜晶体管和所述隧穿二极管互相连接的一端用于输出电位Vo,所述金属氧化物薄膜晶体管的所述栅极和所述隧穿二极管的阳极设置在所述基板上的相同层上,其中,所述隧穿二极管的另一端与所述金属氧化物薄膜晶体管的除了栅极和所述金属氧化物薄膜晶体管的所述一端以外的另一端连接。A tunneling diode, disposed on the substrate and beside the metal oxide thin film transistor, the metal oxide thin film transistor is connected to the tunneling diode, and the metal oxide thin film transistor and the tunneling diode form a logic circuit , one end of the metal oxide thin film transistor is used to receive the power supply terminal V DD of the device, one end of the tunnel diode is used to receive the low potential Vss, and the gate of the metal oxide thin film transistor is used to receive the input potential Vi , one end of the metal oxide thin film transistor and the tunnel diode connected to each other is used to output the potential V o , the gate of the metal oxide thin film transistor and the anode of the tunnel diode are arranged on the substrate on the same layer above, wherein the other end of the tunnel diode is connected to the other end of the metal oxide thin film transistor except for the gate electrode and the one end of the metal oxide thin film transistor. 2.如权利要求1所述的半导体基板结构,其特征在于,所述金属氧化物薄膜晶体管的所述栅极和所述隧穿二极管的所述阳极的材料相同,且所述金属氧化物薄膜晶体管的所述栅极和所述隧穿二极管的所述阳极均为钼/铜叠层或钼/铝叠层。2 . The semiconductor substrate structure according to claim 1 , wherein the gate electrode of the metal oxide thin film transistor and the anode of the tunnel diode are made of the same material, and the metal oxide thin film The gate of the transistor and the anode of the tunnel diode are both molybdenum/copper stacks or molybdenum/aluminum stacks. 3.如权利要求1所述的半导体基板结构,其特征在于,还包括栅极绝缘层,所述栅极绝缘层设置在所述基板、所述金属氧化物薄膜晶体管的所述栅极和所述隧穿二极管的所述阳极上。3 . The semiconductor substrate structure according to claim 1 , further comprising a gate insulating layer, the gate insulating layer is provided on the substrate, the gate electrode of the metal oxide thin film transistor and all the metal oxide thin film transistors. 4 . on the anode of the tunnel diode. 4.如权利要求3所述的半导体基板结构,其特征在于,所述栅极绝缘层为SiOx层、SiOx/SiNx叠层、SiNx/SiOx叠层、SiOx、SiNx与SiNO相互叠层、SiOx、SiNx与Al2O3叠层或AlN层。4 . The semiconductor substrate structure according to claim 3 , wherein the gate insulating layer is a SiOx layer, a SiOx/SiNx stack, a SiNx/SiOx stack, SiOx, SiNx and SiNO stacked on each other, SiOx, SiNx and Al2O3 stack or AlN layer. 5.如权利要求1所述的半导体基板结构,其特征在于,所述金属氧化物薄膜晶体管还包括层迭的有源层沟道、第一阻挡层和源漏电极,所述隧穿二极管还包括层迭的半导体层、第二阻挡层和阴极,所述栅极绝缘层包括开口,所述隧穿二极管的所述半导体层和所述第二阻挡层设置于所述栅极绝缘层的所述开口内。5 . The semiconductor substrate structure of claim 1 , wherein the metal oxide thin film transistor further comprises a stacked active layer channel, a first barrier layer and a source-drain electrode, and the tunnel diode further comprises: 6 . It includes a stacked semiconductor layer, a second barrier layer and a cathode, the gate insulating layer includes an opening, and the semiconductor layer and the second barrier layer of the tunnel diode are disposed on all of the gate insulating layer. inside the opening. 6.如权利要求5所述的半导体基板结构,其特征在于,所述半导体基板结构还包括层迭的钝化层和像素电极层,所述钝化层设置于所述源漏电极和所述阴极上,所述钝化层包括开孔,所述像素电极层通过所述钝化层的所述开孔接触所述源漏电极。6 . The semiconductor substrate structure according to claim 5 , wherein the semiconductor substrate structure further comprises a stacked passivation layer and a pixel electrode layer, and the passivation layer is disposed on the source-drain electrodes and the pixel electrode layer. 7 . On the cathode, the passivation layer includes an opening, and the pixel electrode layer contacts the source and drain electrodes through the opening of the passivation layer. 7.一种半导体基板结构的制作方法,其特征在于,包括:7. a preparation method of a semiconductor substrate structure, is characterized in that, comprises: 提供基板;provide the substrate; 在所述基板上形成金属氧化物薄膜晶体管;以及forming a metal oxide thin film transistor on the substrate; and 在所述基板上和所述金属氧化物薄膜晶体管旁形成隧穿二极管,所述金属氧化物薄膜晶体管连接所述隧穿二极管,所述金属氧化物薄膜晶体管和所述隧穿二极管形成逻辑电路,所述金属氧化物薄膜晶体管的一端用于接收器件的电源端VDD,所述隧穿二极管的一端用于接收低电位Vss,所述金属氧化物薄膜晶体管的栅极用于接收输入电位Vi,所述金属氧化物薄膜晶体管和所述隧穿二极管互相连接的一端用于输出电位Vo,所述金属氧化物薄膜晶体管的所述栅极和所述隧穿二极管的阳极设置在所述基板上的相同层上,其中,所述隧穿二极管的另一端与所述金属氧化物薄膜晶体管的除了栅极和所述金属氧化物薄膜晶体管的所述一端以外的另一端连接。A tunneling diode is formed on the substrate and beside the metal oxide thin film transistor, the metal oxide thin film transistor is connected to the tunneling diode, and the metal oxide thin film transistor and the tunneling diode form a logic circuit, One end of the metal oxide thin film transistor is used to receive the power supply terminal V DD of the device, one end of the tunnel diode is used to receive the low potential Vss, the gate of the metal oxide thin film transistor is used to receive the input potential Vi, One end of the metal oxide thin film transistor and the tunnel diode connected to each other is used for outputting the potential V o , and the gate of the metal oxide thin film transistor and the anode of the tunnel diode are arranged on the substrate on the same layer of the metal oxide thin film transistor, wherein the other end of the tunnel diode is connected to the other end of the metal oxide thin film transistor except for the gate electrode and the one end of the metal oxide thin film transistor. 8.如权利要求7所述的半导体基板结构的制作方法,其特征在于,在所述基板、所述金属氧化物薄膜晶体管的所述栅极和所述隧穿二极管的所述阳极上形成栅极绝缘层,在所述栅极绝缘层上形成层迭的所述金属氧化物薄膜晶体管的有源层沟道、第一阻挡层和源漏电极,在所述栅极绝缘层上形成层迭的所述隧穿二极管的半导体层、第二阻挡层和阴极,所述栅极绝缘层包括开口,所述隧穿二极管的所述半导体层和所述第二阻挡层设置于所述栅极绝缘层的所述开口内。8 . The method for fabricating a semiconductor substrate structure according to claim 7 , wherein a gate is formed on the substrate, the gate of the metal oxide thin film transistor and the anode of the tunnel diode. 9 . a polar insulating layer, on which the active layer channel, the first barrier layer and the source-drain electrodes of the metal oxide thin film transistor are formed, and the stack is formed on the gate insulating layer the semiconductor layer, the second barrier layer and the cathode of the tunneling diode, the gate insulating layer includes an opening, and the semiconductor layer and the second barrier layer of the tunneling diode are disposed on the gate insulating layer within the opening of the layer.
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