CN110073996A - A kind of pasture equipment with wireless telecommunication system - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a ranch equipment with a wireless communication system, which includes a box body and a wireless communication system, a motor is installed in the inner cavity of the box body, a rotation shaft of the motor is rotatably connected to a first gear, and the first gear is connected to the first gear. A gear is a fan-shaped structure, the first gear is rotatably connected to a second gear, one side of the second gear is fixedly connected to a support rod, the support rod is connected to the box through a first spring, and the support rod One side of the support rod is provided with a load-bearing pendant, the other end of the support rod is provided with a driving object, the top of the box is provided with a connecting rod, and there are two connecting rods, and the tops of the two connecting rods are A sleeve is provided, and the two sleeves are respectively provided with an infrared emitter and an infrared receiver, and a storage battery and a controller are installed inside the box; the present invention is simple and fast when installing the fence, and the fence is relatively large It consumes less time and can block and drive wild animals.

Description

A ranch equipment with wireless communication system

technical field

The invention relates to the field of ranch technology, in particular to a ranch equipment with a wireless communication system.

Background technique

In animal husbandry, use a breeding method that gathers livestock in the breeding circle during the day and at night, which can avoid the loss of livestock at night while achieving the purpose of stocking; Set up a fence to keep them in a certain range. When a large pasture is eaten up, the fence will be transferred to another pasture. This will lead to cumbersome installation of the fence and low efficiency, and it is necessary to set up a larger area of the fence. , The material consumption of the fence is relatively large, and the cost is relatively high. The fence cannot prevent wild animals from jumping into the fence and hurting domestic animals.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a ranch equipment with a wireless communication system, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art that the fence is inconvenient to install, consumes a lot of materials, and cannot block wild animals.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a ranch equipment with a wireless communication system, including a box body and a wireless communication system, a motor is installed in the inner cavity of the box body, and the rotating shaft of the motor is rotatably connected to There is a first gear, and the first gear is a fan-shaped structure, the first gear is rotatably connected to a second gear, one side of the second gear is fixedly connected to a support rod, and the support rod is connected to the first spring through the first spring. The boxes are connected, one side of the first spring is provided with a stopper, one side of the support rod is provided with a load pendant, the other end of the support rod is provided with a driving object, and the top of the box is provided with a There are two connecting rods, and the tops of the two connecting rods are provided with sleeves, and the two sleeves are respectively provided with an infrared emitter and an infrared receiver, and the inside of the box A battery and a controller are installed.

Preferably, a push rod is plugged into the top of the connecting rod, a second spring is arranged between the push rod and the connecting rod, the upper end of the push rod is rotatably connected to a turntable, and the turntable is provided with a Matching grooves, the upper end of the turntable is provided with a secondary connecting rod, and the sleeve is disposed on the upper end of the secondary connecting rod.

Preferably, the load includes a sleeve, the sleeve is sleeved on the support rod, the sleeve is fixed to the support rod by a fixing bolt, and a metal ball is arranged on one side of the sleeve.

Preferably, the inner cavity of the box body is installed with a sound.

Preferably, the repellant is a cloth strip or a plastic bag.

Preferably, an insertion rod is provided at the bottom of the box.

Preferably, the wireless communication system includes a wireless host device, the wireless host device is connected to a slave device through a wireless radio frequency, and the slave device is provided with a plurality of slave devices, and when the slave device is powered on, the hardware required for the slave device to be initialized Environment and software operating system, set the working parameters of the RF components, the first step, check whether the address information of the host is saved in the storage when the device is powered on, if so, directly connect to the host, if not, adjust the RF power to Maximum, search for the host, find it, connect to the host, and save the host information in the memory chip; the second step, after connecting to the host, provide its own identity information from the device, ask the host for the communication address, the host according to the slave The information provided, according to certain rules, assigns addresses to the slaves; the third step, the system needs to send some status and parameter information regularly, such as temperature, humidity, etc., here will be based on the information provided when the slaves apply for addresses, Arrange the data sending time point for the slave, for example, there are 10 slave devices in the current system, the master arranges the first device to send in the first minute, the second slave device to send in the second minute, and so on, with 10 minutes as the One cycle, so that each slave device can send numbers in sequence, and enter the sleep state when there is no need to send data to save power consumption, and will not cause data transmission conflicts, or individual devices always fail to resend, occupying system time , wasting power; the fourth step, the device will adjust its own radio frequency transmission power according to the strength of the signal, the power will be increased if the distance is farther, and the power will be reduced if the distance is close, so as to save power; Send data regularly. When there is some important information, such as an alarm in the system monitoring, the slave device generates urgent data; the sixth step, the slave device often detects its own connection status. If the connection with the host is disconnected, it will Host information saved in the chip, reconnect the device, if the connection fails, then search for the host again, if the connection is successful, continue to work according to the above process, if the connection fails, the system lights up the device disconnection indicator, waiting for manual troubleshooting, to save power.

Compared with traditional technology, the beneficial effect that the present invention produces is:

1. For the ranch equipment with wireless communication system, the devices are evenly arranged at intervals to form a closed circle, and the infrared transmitter of each box is connected to the infrared receiver of the other box to form a fence with a large range , when the animal wants to pass through the fence, the infrared transmitter signal is blocked, the controller immediately starts the motor to suddenly erect the support rod, and the repellent floats up to drive the animal back into the fence, so as to prevent the animal from escaping and also to The function of repelling wild animals prevents wild animals from harming domestic animals, and avoids the problems of cumbersome setting of traditional fences and more consumables.

2. The pasture equipment with wireless communication system, by setting the fan-shaped first gear, the motor drives the first gear to rotate and drives the second gear to rotate, so that the second gear drives the support rod to swing, and the first spring pulls the Haizhu city rod back in situ, thereby completing the purpose of reciprocating swinging the support rod, and the driving effect is better.

3. The pasture equipment with wireless communication system can automatically obtain the address by setting the wireless communication system. Low power consumption, more suitable for small wireless network systems in industrial control and other fields.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the left view of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a wireless system control block diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a flowchart of the slave device work of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. Box; 2. Infrared receiver; 3. Sleeve; 4. Infrared emitter; 5. Turntable; 51. Secondary connecting rod; 6. Groove; 7. Push rod; 8. Second spring ; 9, connecting rod; 10, controller; 11, battery; 12, second gear; 13, first gear; 14, motor; 15, block; 16, inserting rod; 17, spring; 18, support rod; 19. Sleeve; 20. Fixing bolt; 21. Metal ball; 22. Repellent; 23. Sound.

Detailed ways

In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

As shown in Figures 1-4, a ranch equipment with a wireless communication system includes a box 1 and a wireless communication system. A motor 14 is installed in the inner cavity of the box 1, and the rotating shaft of the motor 14 is rotatably connected to a The first gear 13, and the first gear 13 is a fan-shaped structure, the first gear 13 is rotatably connected with the second gear 12, one side of the second gear 12 is fixedly connected with a support rod 18, the support rod 18 is connected with the box body 1 through the first spring 17, a stopper 15 is provided on one side of the first spring 17 to prevent the first spring 17 from affecting the second gear 12, and one side of the support rod 18 is provided There is a weight-bearing pendant, the auxiliary support rod 18 is inclined to one side, the other end of the support rod 18 is provided with a drive 22, the top of the box 1 is provided with a connecting rod 9, and the connecting rod 9 is provided with two , the tops of the two connecting rods are provided with a sleeve 3, which is convenient for rotating the sleeve 3 to control the direction of the infrared emitter and the infrared receiver, and is convenient for installation. The two sleeves 3 are respectively provided with an infrared emitter 4 and an infrared receiver. Infrared receiver 2 , storage battery 11 and controller 10 are installed inside the box body 1 .

In this embodiment, the top of the connecting rod 9 is plugged with a push rod 7, a second spring 8 is arranged between the push rod 7 and the connecting rod 9, and the upper end of the push rod 7 is rotatably connected with a turntable 5, And the turntable 5 is provided with a groove 6 that matches the push rod 7, and the upper end of the turntable 5 is provided with a secondary connecting rod 51, which is convenient to adjust the swing angle of the secondary connecting rod 51 by rotating the secondary connecting rod 51, thereby adjusting the sleeve The pitch angle of the cylinder 3, the sleeve 3 is arranged on the upper end of the secondary connecting rod 51.

In this embodiment, the load includes a pipe sleeve 19, and the pipe sleeve 19 is sleeved on the support rod 18. The pipe 19 sleeve is fixed to the support rod 18 through the fixing bolt 20. One of the pipe sleeves 19 A metal ball 21 is arranged on the side, which is convenient for adjusting the position of the load and controlling the center of gravity of the support rod 18 .

In this embodiment, a sound 23 is installed in the inner cavity of the box body 1 , and the sound 23 is played while the support rod 18 is swinging, which can drive the animals away, so as to achieve the effect of auxiliary driving.

In this embodiment, the repellent 22 is a cloth strip or a plastic bag, which can achieve the effect of repelling animals, and the cost is relatively low.

In this embodiment, the bottom of the box body 1 is provided with an insertion rod 16, which can be conveniently inserted on the grassland.

In this embodiment, the wireless communication system includes a wireless host device, the wireless host device is connected to a slave device through a wireless radio frequency, and the slave device is provided with a plurality of slave devices, and when the slave device is powered on, the required The hardware environment and software operating system, set the working parameters of the RF components, the first step, check whether the address information of the host is saved in the storage when the device is powered on, if there is, directly connect to the host, if not, set the RF power Adjust to the maximum, search for the host, find it, connect to the host, and save the host information in the memory chip; the second step, after connecting to the host, provide its own identity information from the device, and request the communication address from the host. The information provided by the slave machine is assigned an address for the slave machine according to certain rules; in the third step, the system needs to send some status and parameter information regularly, such as temperature, humidity, etc., here will be based on the address provided by the slave machine Information, arrange data sending time points for the slave, for example, there are 10 slave devices in the current system, the master arranges the first device to send in the first minute, the second slave device to send in the second minute, and so on, with 10 slave devices One minute is a cycle, so that each slave device can send data in order, and enter the sleep state when there is no need to send data, so as to save power consumption, and will not cause data transmission conflicts, or individual devices always fail to resend, occupying System time is a waste of power; the fourth step, the device will adjust its own radio frequency transmission power according to the strength of the signal, the power will be increased if the distance is farther, and the power will be reduced if the distance is close, so as to save power; step 5, from The device usually sends data regularly. When there is some important information, such as an alarm in the system monitoring, the slave device generates urgent data; the sixth step, the slave device often checks its own connection status. If the connection with the host is disconnected, then According to the host information saved in the memory chip, reconnect the device, if the connection fails, then search for the host again, if the connection is successful, continue to work according to the above process, if the connection fails, the system lights up the device disconnection indicator and waits for manual failure processing to save power.

Certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above only by way of illustration, and it goes without saying that those skilled in the art can use various methods without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The described embodiments are modified. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of pasture equipment with wireless telecommunication system, including cabinet and wireless communication system, it is characterised in that: the case The inner cavity of body is equipped with motor, and the rotation axis of the motor is rotatably connected to first gear, and the first gear is fan-shaped knot Structure, the first gear are rotatably connected to second gear, and the side of the second gear is fixedly connected with support rod, the support Bar is connected by the first spring with cabinet, and the side of first spring is provided with block, the side setting of the support rod There is weight bearing to fall, the other end of the support rod, which is provided with, drives object, connecting rod is provided at the top of the cabinet, and the connecting rod is set There are two setting, it is provided with sleeve at the top of two connecting rods, two sleeves are respectively arranged with infrared transmitter and red The inside of outer receiver, the cabinet is equipped with battery and controller.

2. a kind of pasture equipment with wireless telecommunication system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the company It is plugged with mandril at the top of bar, second spring is provided between the mandril and connecting rod, the upper end of the mandril is rotatably connected to Turntable, and the turntable offers the groove to match with mandril, the upper end of the turntable is provided with slave connecting rod, and the sleeve is set It sets in the upper end of slave connecting rod.

3. a kind of pasture equipment with wireless telecommunication system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the weight bearing object Including pipe sleeve, the pipe sleeve is socketed on support rod, and the pipe sleeve is mutually fixed by fixing bolt with support rod, the pipe sleeve Side is provided with metal ball.

4. a kind of pasture equipment with wireless telecommunication system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cabinet Inner cavity is equipped with sound equipment.

5. a kind of pasture equipment with wireless telecommunication system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described to drive object For cloth or polybag.

6. a kind of pasture equipment with wireless telecommunication system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cabinet Bottom is provided with inserted link.

7. a kind of pasture equipment with wireless telecommunication system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the channel radio News system includes wireless host device, and the wireless host device is connected with by less radio-frequency from equipment, and described from equipment It is provided with multiple, when from device power, initializes from hardware environment and operation system of software needed for equipment work, set and penetrate The running parameter of frequency component, the first step, device power first check storage in either with or without save host address information, if so, It is then directly connected to host, if it is not, base unit search searches, host in connection by radio-frequency power adjusting to maximum, and Host information is saved in storage chip；Second step provides the identity letter of itself from equipment after connecting upper host Breath asks for address to host, and the information that host is provided according to slave distributes address according to certain rules for slave；The Three steps, system need some states of the transmission of timing and parameter information, such as temperature, humidity etc. in the middle, here can be according to slave When applied address, the information provided is slave arrangement data sending time point, for example, having 10 in current system from equipment, is led Machine arranges first equipment to send at first minute, and second sent from equipment at second minute, and so on, it was with 10 minutes A cycle, it is each so orderly to send number from equipment, no need to send entering dormant state when data, with Power consumption is saved, failure retransfer is sent when not will cause data transmission collision or total individual plants, occupies system time, waste Electricity；4th step, equipment can adjust the radio-frequency emission power of itself according to the intensity of signal, just tune up function apart from far some Rate is reduced by power apart from close, to save electricity；5th step regularly sends data from equipment usually, some important when having When information, such as system monitoring is alarmed, then emergency data occurs from equipment；6th step detects itself from equipment often Connection status, if the connection with host is disconnected, according to the host information saved in storage chip, reconnect is set It is standby, if connection failure, host is re-searched for, if successful connection, is worked on by above-mentioned process, if it fails to connect, then System apparatus for lighting goes offline indicator light, artificial troubleshooting is waited, to save electricity.