CN110068226A - A kind of superstructure of monoblock type protection board ontology - Google Patents
A kind of superstructure of monoblock type protection board ontology Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110068226A CN110068226A CN201910449409.4A CN201910449409A CN110068226A CN 110068226 A CN110068226 A CN 110068226A CN 201910449409 A CN201910449409 A CN 201910449409A CN 110068226 A CN110068226 A CN 110068226A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- protective plate
- coke oven
- plate body
- sealing
- polygonal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 41
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
- F27D1/18—Door frames; Doors, lids or removable covers
- F27D1/1858—Doors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D17/00—Arrangements for using waste heat; Arrangements for using, or disposing of, waste gases
- F27D17/10—Arrangements for using waste heat
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Coke Industry (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及一种整体式保护板本体的上部结构,其特征在于:采用蠕墨铸铁铸造制成,内侧下保护面呈拱型结构,与焦炉炉头连接,在连接缝隙处浇注耐火浇注料密封;内侧上保护面呈多边形结构,与焦炉炉头连接,连接缝隙处浇注耐火浇注料密封;外侧保护面呈多边形结构,横梁压在外侧保护面上;密封面呈多边形折线结构,用去除材料方法获得表面粗糙度。本发明具有设计合理、外形美观、结构简单紧凑、密封效果好、易安装等特点。克服了当前冶金行业热回收焦炉保护板本体存在:密封效果差、保护板和炉门因高温燃烧变形、烧损严重、维修更换频繁,造成环境污染和企业经济效益下降等问题。
The invention relates to an upper structure of an integral protective plate body, which is characterized in that: it is made of vermicular graphite cast iron, the inner lower protective surface is in an arched structure, is connected with the coke oven head, and the refractory castable is poured at the connection gap. Sealing; the inner upper protective surface has a polygonal structure, which is connected to the coke oven head, and the connection gap is poured with refractory castables to seal; the outer protective surface has a polygonal structure, and the beam is pressed against the outer protective surface; the sealing surface has a polygonal fold line structure, which is removed with Materials Methods to obtain surface roughness. The invention has the characteristics of reasonable design, beautiful appearance, simple and compact structure, good sealing effect, easy installation and the like. It overcomes the problems of the current metallurgical industry heat recovery coke oven protective plate body: poor sealing effect, deformation of the protective plate and furnace door due to high temperature combustion, serious burning loss, frequent maintenance and replacement, resulting in environmental pollution and reduced economic benefits of enterprises.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于一种冶金行业热回收焦炉保护板本体,涉及一种适用于清洁型热回收焦炉的保护板,特别涉及一种整体式保护板本体的上部结构。The invention belongs to a heat recovery coke oven protective plate body in the metallurgical industry, relates to a protective plate suitable for a clean heat recovery coke oven, and particularly relates to an upper structure of an integral protective plate body.
背景技术Background technique
整体式保护板本体上部是整体式保护板本体的一部分,目前,在现有技术中冶金行业传统应用的清洁型热回收焦炉保护板是由上部保护板、下部保护板、中部保护板三部分组成的组装结构,其中上部保护板内侧和外侧全部采用拱型结构,外侧与炉门接触处没有进行密封处理,刚性炉门直接压在保护板上,存在:密封效果差,外部空气从炉门与保护板接触处进入,与焦炉炉头处煤饼燃烧,保护板和炉门因高温燃烧而变形、烧损严重,维修更换频繁,造成环境污染和企业经济效益下降等问题。The upper part of the integral protective plate body is a part of the integral protective plate body. At present, the clean heat recovery coke oven protective plate traditionally used in the metallurgical industry in the prior art consists of an upper protective plate, a lower protective plate and a middle protective plate. The assembled structure composed of the inner and outer sides of the upper protective plate adopts an arch structure, and the contact between the outer side and the furnace door is not sealed, and the rigid furnace door is directly pressed on the protective plate. It enters at the contact with the protection plate, and burns with the coal cake at the head of the coke oven. The protection plate and the furnace door are deformed and burned seriously due to high temperature combustion. The maintenance and replacement are frequent, resulting in environmental pollution and reduced economic benefits of the enterprise.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明克服了上述存在的缺陷,目的是为解决冶金行业传统应用的清洁型热回收焦炉保护板存在:密封效果差,外部空气从炉门与保护板接触处进入,与焦炉炉头处煤饼燃烧,保护板和炉门因高温燃烧而变形、烧损严重,维修更换频繁,造成环境污染和企业经济效益下降等问题,提供一种整体式保护板本体的上部结构。The invention overcomes the above-mentioned defects, and aims to solve the existence of the clean heat recovery coke oven protection plate traditionally used in the metallurgical industry: the sealing effect is poor, the outside air enters from the contact point between the oven door and the protection plate, and the coke oven head When the coal cake is burned, the protective plate and the furnace door are deformed and damaged due to high temperature combustion, and the maintenance and replacement are frequent, resulting in environmental pollution and reduced economic benefits of the enterprise.
本发明整体式保护板本体的上部结构,其特征在于:采用蠕墨铸铁铸造制成内侧下保护面呈拱型结构,与焦炉炉头连接,在连接缝隙处浇注耐火浇注料密封;内侧上保护面呈多边形结构,与焦炉炉头连接,连接缝隙处浇注耐火浇注料密封;外侧保护面呈多边形结构,横梁压在外侧保护面上;密封面呈多边形折线结构。The upper structure of the integral protection plate body of the present invention is characterized in that: the inner lower protection surface is made of vermicular graphite cast iron to form an arch structure, which is connected with the coke oven head, and the refractory castable is poured at the connection gap to seal; The protective surface has a polygonal structure and is connected with the coke oven head, and the connection gap is poured with refractory castables for sealing; the outer protective surface is in a polygonal structure, and the beam is pressed against the outer protective surface; the sealing surface is in a polygonal polyline structure.
本发明具有设计合理、外形美观、结构简单紧凑、密封效果好、易安装等特点。克服了当前冶金行业热回收焦炉保护板本体存在:密封效果差、保护板和炉门因高温燃烧变形、烧损严重、维修更换频繁,造成环境污染和企业经济效益下降等问题。The invention has the characteristics of reasonable design, beautiful appearance, simple and compact structure, good sealing effect, easy installation and the like. It overcomes the problems of the current metallurgical industry heat recovery coke oven protective plate body: poor sealing effect, deformation of the protective plate and furnace door due to high temperature combustion, serious burning loss, frequent maintenance and replacement, resulting in environmental pollution and reduced economic benefits of enterprises.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是整体式保护板本体的上部结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the upper structure of an integral protective plate body;
图2是整体式保护板本体上部内侧结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the inner structure of the upper part of the integral protective plate body;
图3是整体式保护板本体上部A-A剖视图;Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional view of the upper part of the integral protective plate body;
图中:1是内侧下保护面、2是内侧上保护面、3、是外侧保护面、4是密封面。In the figure: 1 is the inner lower protective surface, 2 is the inner upper protective surface, 3 is the outer protective surface, and 4 is the sealing surface.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本发明整体式保护板本体的上部结构,是对热回收焦炉保护板本体设计的改进是这样实现的,下面结合附图做具体说明。The upper structure of the integral protective plate body of the present invention is an improvement to the design of the heat recovery coke oven protective plate body.
见图1~图3,本发明整体式保护板本体的上部结构,采用蠕墨铸铁铸造制成内侧下保护面1呈拱型结构,与焦炉炉头连接,在连接缝隙处浇注耐火浇注料密封;内侧上保护面2呈多边形结构,与焦炉炉头连接,连接缝隙处浇注耐火浇注料密封;外侧保护面3采用多边形结构,横梁压在外侧保护面上;密封面4采用多边形折线结构,用去除材料方法获得表面粗糙度,炉门的弹簧刀边直接压在密封面上,密封严密、密封效果好。1 to 3, the upper structure of the integral protective plate body of the present invention is made of vermicular graphite cast iron to make the inner lower protective surface 1 in an arched structure, which is connected with the coke oven head, and the refractory castable is poured at the connection gap. Sealing; the inner upper protective surface 2 has a polygonal structure, which is connected to the coke oven head, and the connection gap is poured with refractory castable to seal; the outer protective surface 3 adopts a polygonal structure, and the beam is pressed on the outer protective surface; the sealing surface 4 adopts a polygonal polyline structure , The surface roughness is obtained by removing the material, and the spring knife edge of the furnace door is directly pressed on the sealing surface, and the sealing is tight and the sealing effect is good.
本发明整体式保护板本体的上部结构,具有设计合理、外形美观、结构简单紧凑、密封效果好、易安装等特点。克服了当前冶金行业热回收焦炉保护板本体,存在:密封效果差,外部空气从炉门与保护板接触处进入,与焦炉炉头处煤饼燃烧,保护板和炉门因高温燃烧而变形、烧损严重,维修更换频繁,造成环境污染和企业经济效益下降等问题。The upper structure of the integral protective plate body of the present invention has the characteristics of reasonable design, beautiful appearance, simple and compact structure, good sealing effect, easy installation and the like. Overcome the current metallurgical industry heat recovery coke oven protective plate body, there are: poor sealing effect, the outside air enters from the contact between the furnace door and the protective plate, and the coal cake at the coke oven head burns, and the protective plate and the furnace door are damaged due to high temperature combustion. Deformation, serious burn damage, frequent maintenance and replacement, resulting in environmental pollution and reduced economic benefits of enterprises and other problems.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910449409.4A CN110068226A (en) | 2019-05-28 | 2019-05-28 | A kind of superstructure of monoblock type protection board ontology |
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CN201910449409.4A CN110068226A (en) | 2019-05-28 | 2019-05-28 | A kind of superstructure of monoblock type protection board ontology |
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CN110068226A true CN110068226A (en) | 2019-07-30 |
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Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1055945A (en) * | 1990-04-20 | 1991-11-06 | 矿业联会股份有限公司 | The reactor chamber door of jumbo coking reactor |
CN101302428A (en) * | 2008-07-03 | 2008-11-12 | 孙宏原 | Cleaning type heat reclamation coke oven door |
CN202786105U (en) * | 2012-08-28 | 2013-03-13 | 神华集团有限责任公司 | Heat recovery coke oven |
CN103074089A (en) * | 2011-10-25 | 2013-05-01 | 山西沁新能源集团股份有限公司 | Upper furnace door of clean heat recovery coke oven |
JP2014133795A (en) * | 2013-01-09 | 2014-07-24 | Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal | Oven port part seal structure of coke oven |
CN105623682A (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2016-06-01 | 扬州市江都区苏铁冶金机械厂 | Knife edge for coke oven door |
CN109370616A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-02-22 | 中国三冶集团有限公司 | A kind of coke oven door castable block installation method and fire door hoisting structure |
CN109628110A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-16 | 中国冶集团有限公司 | Heat recovery coke oven fire door vault builds control device and control method |
CN211233931U (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2020-08-11 | 辽宁科技大学工程技术有限公司 | Upper structure of integral type protection plate body |
-
2019
- 2019-05-28 CN CN201910449409.4A patent/CN110068226A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1055945A (en) * | 1990-04-20 | 1991-11-06 | 矿业联会股份有限公司 | The reactor chamber door of jumbo coking reactor |
CN101302428A (en) * | 2008-07-03 | 2008-11-12 | 孙宏原 | Cleaning type heat reclamation coke oven door |
CN103074089A (en) * | 2011-10-25 | 2013-05-01 | 山西沁新能源集团股份有限公司 | Upper furnace door of clean heat recovery coke oven |
CN202786105U (en) * | 2012-08-28 | 2013-03-13 | 神华集团有限责任公司 | Heat recovery coke oven |
JP2014133795A (en) * | 2013-01-09 | 2014-07-24 | Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal | Oven port part seal structure of coke oven |
CN105623682A (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2016-06-01 | 扬州市江都区苏铁冶金机械厂 | Knife edge for coke oven door |
CN109370616A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-02-22 | 中国三冶集团有限公司 | A kind of coke oven door castable block installation method and fire door hoisting structure |
CN109628110A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-16 | 中国冶集团有限公司 | Heat recovery coke oven fire door vault builds control device and control method |
CN211233931U (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2020-08-11 | 辽宁科技大学工程技术有限公司 | Upper structure of integral type protection plate body |
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