CN110064943A - Novel engraving machine platform - Google Patents
Novel engraving machine platform Download PDFInfo
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- CN110064943A CN110064943A CN201910477990.0A CN201910477990A CN110064943A CN 110064943 A CN110064943 A CN 110064943A CN 201910477990 A CN201910477990 A CN 201910477990A CN 110064943 A CN110064943 A CN 110064943A
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 95
- 239000002173 cutting fluid Substances 0.000 description 74
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 44
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- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 description 3
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- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000218033 Hibiscus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005206 Hibiscus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000007185 Hibiscus lunariifolius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 fire board Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004579 marble Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
- B23Q1/0063—Connecting non-slidable parts of machine tools to each other
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
- B23Q1/01—Frames, beds, pillars or like members; Arrangement of ways
- B23Q1/015—Frames, beds, pillars
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Milling, Broaching, Filing, Reaming, And Others (AREA)
Abstract
一种新型雕刻机平台,包括:雕刻机的床身,所述床身安装有用来安装工件的工作台,所述床身安装有用来安装工件的工作台的结构是:所述床身和工作台均为长方体状平板结构,所述床身的顶部通过若干新型卡接结构与所述工作台的底部连接;所述新型卡接结构包括一体化连接在所述床身顶部的支撑脚,一体化连接在所述床身顶部的支撑脚的顶壁上开有卡接口。有效避免了现有技术的须在一体化连接在所述床身顶部的支撑脚上设置更大的区域常使得一体化连接在所述床身顶部的支撑脚的抗损害性能不佳、在运用期间常出现开缝或裂缝使得运用的牢靠性不佳、水平移动的定位板由于卡位机构的一头在移动期间常常卡住使得运用时故障率高的缺陷。
A new type of engraving machine platform, comprising: a bed of the engraving machine, the bed is equipped with a workbench for mounting workpieces, and the bed is equipped with a workbench for mounting workpieces. The structure is: the bed and the work The tables are all cuboid-shaped flat-plate structures, and the top of the bed is connected to the bottom of the worktable through several new clamping structures; the new clamping structures include supporting feet integrally connected to the top of the bed. A card interface is opened on the top wall of the support foot connected to the top of the bed. Effectively avoids the need to set a larger area on the support feet integrally connected to the top of the bed in the prior art, which often results in poor damage resistance performance of the support feet integrally connected to the top of the bed, and it is not easy to use. Slots or cracks often appear during this period, which makes the use of the positioning plate poor, and the positioning plate that moves horizontally is often stuck during the movement, resulting in a high failure rate during use.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及雕刻机技术领域,具体涉及一种新型雕刻机平台。The invention relates to the technical field of engraving machines, in particular to a novel engraving machine platform.
背景技术Background technique
机械雕刻机是一种广泛应用来木工业、广告业、工艺业、模具业、建筑业、印刷包装业、装饰业的通用机械设备,可雕刻木工板、密度板、亚克力有机板、PVC板、芙蓉板、双色板、大理石、防火板、橡胶板、玻璃等多种不同材质。Mechanical engraving machine is a kind of general mechanical equipment widely used in wood industry, advertising industry, craft industry, mold industry, construction industry, printing and packaging industry, decoration industry. It can engrave wood board, MDF, acrylic organic board, PVC board, Hibiscus board, two-color board, marble, fire board, rubber board, glass and other different materials.
也就是说,雕刻机从加工原理上讲是一种钻铣组合加工的加工设备,被广泛用来双色板、建筑模型、小型标牌、三维工艺品等产品的加工。通过数字操纵系统操纵雕刻机对工件进行加工,从而实现加工产品的功能。That is to say, the engraving machine is a processing equipment of drilling and milling combined processing in terms of processing principle, and is widely used in the processing of two-color plates, architectural models, small signs, three-dimensional handicrafts and other products. The engraving machine is manipulated by the digital control system to process the workpiece, so as to realize the function of processing the product.
而伴随着技术的进步,在提高雕刻机的可靠性方面就提出了如专利授权公告号的CN 208069226 U的雕刻机,包括床身,所述床身安装有用来安装工件的工作台,所述床身移动连接着用来雕刻工件的雕刻装置,所述床身固定安装有内部储存有切削液的主水箱,所述雕刻装置竖向移动连接着将切削液输送至工件的活动水箱,所述床身安装有将主水箱内的切削液输送至活动水箱内的主水泵,所述床身设置着支撑活动水箱的弹性机构,所述床身设置着操纵雕刻装置且与活动水箱上端抵接的开关按钮,所述主水泵设置着驱动部。Along with the advancement of technology, an engraving machine such as CN 208069226 U with a patent authorization announcement number has been proposed in terms of improving the reliability of the engraving machine. The movement of the bed is connected with the engraving device used to engrave the workpiece. The bed is fixedly installed with a main water tank that stores cutting fluid inside. The body is equipped with a main water pump that transports the cutting fluid in the main water tank to the movable water tank, the bed is provided with an elastic mechanism for supporting the movable water tank, and the bed is provided with a switch for operating the engraving device and abutting with the upper end of the movable water tank button, the main water pump is provided with a drive part.
通过这样的设置:将工件安装在工作台上,然后利用雕刻装置对工作台上的工件进行雕刻,实现雕刻工件的功能。主水泵将主水箱内的切削液储存至活动水箱,然后切削液流动到工件上。利用活动水箱储存切削液,避免主水泵故障而无法继续给工件提供切削液,起到提高可靠性的作用。当活动水箱内切削液较少时,弹性机构能向上推动活动水箱,使活动水箱向上移动并挤压开关按钮,使开关按钮将雕刻装置关闭,从而防止雕刻装置在切削液不足的情况下对工件进行雕刻,达到提高可靠性的效果。Through this setting: the workpiece is installed on the worktable, and then the workpiece on the worktable is engraved by the engraving device, so as to realize the function of engraving the workpiece. The main water pump stores the cutting fluid in the main water tank to the movable water tank, and then the cutting fluid flows to the workpiece. The movable water tank is used to store the cutting fluid to avoid the failure of the main water pump and the inability to continue to provide the cutting fluid to the workpiece, which plays a role in improving reliability. When there is less cutting fluid in the movable water tank, the elastic mechanism can push the movable water tank upward, so that the movable water tank moves up and squeezes the switch button, so that the switch button closes the engraving device, thereby preventing the engraving device from affecting the workpiece when the cutting fluid is insufficient. Engraving is carried out to achieve the effect of improving reliability.
另一方面,在具体运作时,现有的所述床身安装有用来安装工件的工作台的结构是:所述床身和工作台均为长方体状平板结构,为了避免螺栓螺母连接结构的繁琐,经过改进,所述床身和工作台之间是通过卡接件来连接的,具体而言,该卡接件包括一体化连接在所述床身顶部的支撑脚与操作杆,所述一体化连接在所述床身顶部的支撑脚的顶部上开有盲孔,另外一体化连接在所述床身顶部的支撑脚上移动连接着定位板,所述操作杆的一头处在盲孔里,所述盲孔的内表面上开有孔洞,所述定位板上设置着卡接头与操纵定位板移动的柱状驱动杆,所述处在盲孔内的操作杆一头的外表面上设置着圈状的沟路,另外处在盲孔里的操作杆一头和盲孔间设置着圈状分布的定位部件,所述卡接头的一头透过孔洞和沟路来达到定位,所述柱状驱动杆的一头处在一体化连接在所述床身顶部的支撑脚的外壁面;所述一体化连接在所述床身顶部的支撑脚的底部设置着联接头;然而因为运用移动定位板来执行对一体化连接在工作台的底部的卡接柱的定位,就须在一体化连接在所述床身顶部的支撑脚上设置更大的区域,常使得一体化连接在所述床身顶部的支撑脚的抗损害性能不佳,在运用期间常出现开缝或裂缝,那么运用的牢靠性不佳,另外水平移动的定位板由于卡位机构的一头,在移动期间常常卡住,运用时故障率高。On the other hand, in the specific operation, the existing structure that the bed is installed with a workbench for mounting workpieces is: the bed and the workbench are both cuboid-shaped flat plate structures, in order to avoid the cumbersome bolt-nut connection structure , after improvement, the bed and the worktable are connected by a clip. Specifically, the clip includes a support foot and an operating rod that are integrally connected to the top of the bed. The integrated A blind hole is opened on the top of the supporting foot connected to the top of the bed, and the supporting foot integrally connected to the top of the bed is moved and connected to the positioning plate, and one end of the operating rod is in the blind hole , the inner surface of the blind hole is provided with a hole, the positioning plate is provided with a clamping joint and a columnar drive rod for manipulating the positioning plate to move, and the outer surface of one end of the operating rod in the blind hole is provided with a ring In addition, a ring-shaped positioning member is arranged between one end of the operating rod in the blind hole and the blind hole, and one end of the snap joint is positioned through the hole and the groove. One end is located on the outer wall surface of the supporting foot integrally connected to the top of the bed; the bottom of the supporting foot integrally connected to the top of the bed is provided with a coupling head; In order to optimize the positioning of the clamping posts connected to the bottom of the workbench, it is necessary to set a larger area on the supporting feet integrally connected to the top of the bed, often making the supporting feet integrally connected to the top of the bed. The anti-damage performance is not good, and cracks or cracks often appear during use, so the reliability of use is not good. In addition, the positioning plate that moves horizontally is often stuck during movement due to one end of the clamping mechanism, and the failure rate is high during use. .
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
为解决上述问题,本发明提供了一种新型雕刻机平台,有效避免了现有技术的须在一体化连接在所述床身顶部的支撑脚上设置更大的区域常使得一体化连接在所述床身顶部的支撑脚的抗损害性能不佳、在运用期间常出现开缝或裂缝使得运用的牢靠性不佳、水平移动的定位板由于卡位机构的一头在移动期间常常卡住使得运用时故障率高的缺陷。In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a new type of engraving machine platform, which effectively avoids the need to set a larger area on the supporting feet integrally connected to the top of the bed in the prior art. The anti-damage performance of the support feet on the top of the bed is not good, the cracks or cracks often appear during use, which makes the use of poor reliability, and the positioning plate that moves horizontally is often stuck during the movement. defects with high failure rate.
为了克服现有技术中的不足,本发明提供了一种新型雕刻机平台的解决方案,具体如下:In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a solution for a novel engraving machine platform, as follows:
一种新型雕刻机平台,包括雕刻机的床身,所述床身安装有用来安装工件的工作台,A new type of engraving machine platform includes a bed of the engraving machine, and the bed is equipped with a worktable for mounting workpieces,
所述床身安装有用来安装工件的工作台的结构是:所述床身和工作台均为长方体状平板结构,所述床身的顶部通过若干新型卡接结构与所述工作台的底部连接;The structure that the bed is installed with the worktable for installing the workpiece is as follows: the bed and the worktable are both cuboid-shaped flat plate structures, and the top of the bed is connected to the bottom of the worktable through several new clamping structures ;
所述新型卡接结构包括一体化连接在所述床身顶部的支撑脚2,一体化连接在所述床身顶部的支撑脚2的顶壁上开有卡接口3,所述卡接口3里卡接着一体化连接在工作台的底部的卡接柱17,所述一体化连接在工作台的底部的卡接柱6和卡接口3卡接的一头设置着突牙和定位的圈状的沟路,另外卡接口3的下壁上设置着与一体化连接在工作台的底部的卡接柱17的突牙咬合的突牙,另外,所述定位口4处在一体化连接在所述床身顶部的支撑脚2的下部上,所述一体化连接在所述床身顶部的支撑脚2上设置着定位口4,所述定位口4和卡接口3之间具有交叉部分并相通,另外所述定位口4里旋接着定位板5,所述定位板5上开有豁口6与驱动板7,另外所述一体化连接在所述床身顶部的支撑脚2上设置着让驱动板7一头透过的孔洞8;在所述定位板5旋动至豁口6面向卡接口3时,所述定位板5和卡接口3之间没有交叉部分,这时处于松开模式;在定位板5旋动至豁口6处在另外的地方之际,所述定位板5和卡接口3带有交叉部分,所述定位板5的部分处在一体化连接在工作台的底部的卡接柱6的沟路里,这时处于卡接模式。The novel clamping structure includes a support foot 2 integrally connected to the top of the bed, and a card interface 3 is opened on the top wall of the support foot 2 integrally connected to the top of the bed. The card is then integrally connected to the clamping post 17 at the bottom of the workbench, and one end of the clamping post 6 integrally connected to the bottom of the workbench and the card interface 3 is provided with protruding teeth and a ring-shaped groove for positioning. In addition, the lower wall of the card interface 3 is provided with protruding teeth that engage with the protruding teeth of the clamping column 17 integrally connected to the bottom of the workbench. In addition, the positioning port 4 is integrally connected to the bed. On the lower part of the support foot 2 on the top of the body, the support foot 2 integrally connected to the top of the bed is provided with a positioning port 4, and the positioning port 4 and the card interface 3 have an intersection and communicate with each other. The positioning plate 5 is screwed into the positioning opening 4. The positioning plate 5 is provided with a gap 6 and a driving plate 7. In addition, the supporting feet 2 integrally connected to the top of the bed are provided with a driving plate 7. A hole 8 through one end; when the positioning plate 5 is rotated until the notch 6 faces the card interface 3, there is no intersection between the positioning plate 5 and the card interface 3, and it is in the release mode at this time; in the positioning plate 5 When it is rotated until the gap 6 is in another place, the positioning plate 5 and the card interface 3 have an intersecting part, and the part of the positioning plate 5 is at the position of the clamping column 6 integrally connected to the bottom of the workbench. In the ditch, it is in the snap mode at this time.
所述定位口4是环状的口,所述定位板5亦是环状,所述豁口6是拱状的豁口。The positioning opening 4 is an annular opening, the positioning plate 5 is also annular, and the notch 6 is an arch-shaped notch.
所述驱动板7处在定位板5上距离豁口6更远的一边壁上。The drive plate 7 is located on the side wall of the positioning plate 5 that is farther from the notch 6 .
所述定位口4处设置着用来把定位板5定位在定位口4里的扣接块9。The positioning opening 4 is provided with a buckle block 9 for positioning the positioning plate 5 in the positioning opening 4 .
所述扣接块9接近定位板5的一壁上设置着辊子10,所述辊子10的中心线和定位板5的中心线重合,所述定位板5上设置着同辊子10旋动结合的套接口11。A roller 10 is arranged on a wall of the buckle block 9 close to the positioning plate 5 , the center line of the roller 10 coincides with the center line of the positioning plate 5 , and the positioning plate 5 is provided with a roller 10 that is rotatably combined. Socket 11.
所述扣接块9接近定位板5的一壁上设置着圈状突起12,圈状突起12的中心线和辊子10的中心线相重合,所述定位板5上设置着和圈状突起12旋动结合的圈状槽口13。A ring-shaped protrusion 12 is provided on a wall of the buckle block 9 close to the positioning plate 5 , the center line of the ring-shaped protrusion 12 coincides with the center line of the roller 10 , and the ring-shaped protrusion 12 is provided on the positioning plate 5 . Rotate the combined annular notch 13 .
所述定位板5的外表面上设置着定位突起14,所述定位突起14是拱状突起,另外所述定位突起14的两边都设置着拱状槽口来改善增加更多余量的应变量,所述定位口4内表面上设置着和定位突起14结合定位的一对槽口15,所述一对槽口15分别对应卡接与松开这样的一对模式。The outer surface of the positioning plate 5 is provided with positioning protrusions 14, the positioning protrusions 14 are arch-shaped protrusions, and both sides of the positioning protrusions 14 are provided with arch-shaped notches to improve the amount of strain that increases more margins The inner surface of the positioning opening 4 is provided with a pair of notches 15 which are combined with the positioning protrusions 14 for positioning, and the pair of notches 15 are respectively corresponding to a pair of modes of clamping and releasing.
所述定位板5上设置着用来增加定位突起14更多余量的应变量的条状贯通口16,条状贯通口16为拱状结构。The positioning plate 5 is provided with a strip-shaped through-hole 16 for increasing the strain amount of the positioning protrusion 14 with more allowance, and the strip-shaped through-hole 16 has an arch-shaped structure.
本发明的有益效果为:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
本发明的新型卡接结构,它包括新型卡接结构包括一体化连接在所述床身顶部的块状或柱状的支撑脚2,一体化连接在所述床身顶部的块状或柱状的支撑脚2的顶壁上开有柱状卡接口3,所述卡接口3处在一体化连接在所述床身顶部的支撑脚2的顶壁上,所述卡接口3里卡接着一体化连接在工作台的底部的卡接柱17,所述一体化连接在工作台的底部的卡接柱6和卡接口3卡接的一头设置着突牙和定位的圈状的沟路,另外卡接口3的下壁上设置着与一体化连接在工作台的底部的卡接柱17的突牙咬合的突牙,另外,所述定位口4处在一体化连接在所述床身顶部的支撑脚2的下部上,所述一体化连接在所述床身顶部的支撑脚2上设置着定位口4,所述定位口4和卡接口3之间具有交叉部分并相通,另外所述定位口4里旋接着定位板5,所述定位板5上开有豁口6与板状驱动板7,另外所述一体化连接在所述床身顶部的支撑脚2上设置着让驱动板7一头透过的孔洞8;在所述定位板5旋动至豁口6面向卡接口3时,所述定位板5和卡接口3之间没有交叉部分,这时处于松开模式;在定位板5旋动至豁口6处在另外的地方之际,所述定位板5和卡接口3带有交叉部分,所述定位板5的部分处在一体化连接在工作台的底部的卡接柱6的沟路里,这时处于卡接模式。运用这样的架构后,因为定位板是旋接着在定位口里,而定位口的相对所占区域不大,不会不利于一体化连接在所述床身顶部的支撑脚的整体的抗损性能,以此确保一体化连接在所述床身顶部的支撑脚的运用牢靠性;另外因为定位板是能旋动的,定位板的定位结构不会不利于定位板的旋动,以此确保定位板旋动的无阻碍,运用方便,所以该新型卡接结构带有运用牢靠和操作容易的性能,所述定位口4是环状的口,所述定位板5亦是环状,所述豁口6是拱状的豁口,此类结构也便于浇筑成形,另外定位口的所占区域不大,这样在改善运用牢靠的条件下,亦能减少制造费用;所述驱动板处在定位板上距离豁口更远的一边;于是就能让驱动板的两边能给出充足的用来标松开与松开的标记,就能让新型卡接结构更利于操作;所述定位口处设置着用来把定位板定位在定位口里的扣接块;那么扣接块设置后,就会让定位板更牢靠,另外亦利于安装,不必在定位板上额外设置定位部件,减少了元件的使用,另外定位板架构不复杂,利于浇筑成形并减少制造费用;所述扣接块9接近定位板5的一壁上设置着柱状辊子10,所述辊子10的中心线和定位板5的中心线重合,所述定位板5上设置着同辊子10旋动结合的柱状套接口11。那么如此结构的辊子让定位板更利于定当间位置,让旋动无阻碍,运用也方便。所述扣接块9接近定位板5的一壁上设置着圈状突起12,圈状突起12的中心线和辊子10的中心线相重合,所述定位板5上设置着和圈状突起12旋动结合的圈状槽口13。那么圈状突起与圈状槽口设置后,驱动时定位板也就不容易错位或歪斜,让定位板旋动更可靠;所述定位板外壁上设置着定位突起,所述定位口内表面上设置着同定位突起结合定位的一对槽口,一对槽口分别对应卡接和松开的模式;那么如此结构让定位板处在卡接或松开模式时,定位板定位更可靠;所述定位板上设置着用来增加定位突起更多余量的应变量的条状贯通口;那么如此结构让定位突起的应变量更多,让卡位后定位板的牢固性更佳,另外驱动时无须过多的驱动力,操作便利。The novel clamping structure of the present invention includes the novel clamping structure including a block-shaped or column-shaped support leg 2 integrally connected to the top of the bed, and a block-shaped or column-shaped support integrally connected to the top of the bed A columnar card interface 3 is opened on the top wall of the foot 2, and the card interface 3 is located on the top wall of the supporting foot 2 integrally connected to the top of the bed, and the card interface 3 is then integrally connected to the top wall. The clamping column 17 at the bottom of the workbench, the end of the clamping column 6 integrally connected to the bottom of the workbench and the card interface 3 is provided with protruding teeth and a ring-shaped groove for positioning, and the card interface 3 The lower wall of the machine is provided with protruding teeth that engage with the protruding teeth of the snap-on posts 17 integrally connected to the bottom of the workbench. In addition, the positioning port 4 is located at the supporting feet 2 integrally connected to the top of the bed. On the lower part of the frame, the supporting feet 2 integrally connected to the top of the bed are provided with a positioning port 4, and there is an intersection between the positioning port 4 and the card interface 3 and communicate with each other. In addition, the positioning port 4 Screw on the positioning plate 5, the positioning plate 5 is provided with a gap 6 and a plate-shaped driving plate 7, and the supporting feet 2 integrally connected to the top of the bed are provided with a driving plate 7 to pass through. Hole 8; when the positioning plate 5 is rotated to the gap 6 and faces the card interface 3, there is no intersection between the positioning plate 5 and the card interface 3, and it is in the loosening mode at this time; when the positioning plate 5 is rotated to the gap When 6 is in another place, the positioning plate 5 and the card interface 3 have intersecting parts, and the part of the positioning plate 5 is in the groove of the clamping column 6 integrally connected to the bottom of the workbench, It is in snap mode at this time. After using such a structure, because the positioning plate is screwed into the positioning opening, and the relative occupied area of the positioning opening is not large, it will not be detrimental to the overall damage resistance of the supporting feet integrally connected to the top of the bed. , so as to ensure the reliability of the use of the supporting feet integrally connected to the top of the bed; in addition, because the positioning plate is rotatable, the positioning structure of the positioning plate will not be harmful to the rotation of the positioning plate, so as to ensure the positioning The rotation of the plate is unobstructed and the operation is convenient, so the new clamping structure has the performance of reliable operation and easy operation. The positioning port 4 is an annular port, the positioning plate 5 is also annular, and the gap 6 is an arched gap, this kind of structure is also easy to cast and form, and the area occupied by the positioning opening is not large, so that the manufacturing cost can also be reduced under the condition of improving the reliability of use; the driving plate is located at a distance from the positioning plate. The gap is farther away; therefore, the two sides of the driver board can be given enough marks for marking the loosening and loosening, which can make the new clamping structure more convenient for operation; The positioning plate is positioned at the buckle block in the positioning opening; after the buckle block is set, it will make the positioning plate more reliable, and it is also convenient for installation. It is not necessary to set additional positioning components on the positioning plate, which reduces the use of components and additionally locates the positioning plate. The plate structure is not complicated, which is conducive to casting and forming and reduces the manufacturing cost; a cylindrical roller 10 is arranged on a wall of the buckle block 9 close to the positioning plate 5, and the center line of the roller 10 and the center line of the positioning plate 5 coincide, so The positioning plate 5 is provided with a cylindrical socket 11 rotatably combined with the roller 10 . Then the rollers with this structure make the positioning plate more conducive to the positioning of the time, so that the rotation is not hindered, and the use is also convenient. A ring-shaped protrusion 12 is provided on a wall of the buckle block 9 close to the positioning plate 5 , the center line of the ring-shaped protrusion 12 coincides with the center line of the roller 10 , and the ring-shaped protrusion 12 is provided on the positioning plate 5 . Rotate the combined annular notch 13 . Then, after the ring-shaped protrusion and the ring-shaped notch are arranged, the positioning plate is not easy to be dislocated or skewed during driving, so that the rotation of the positioning plate is more reliable; the positioning protrusion is provided on the outer wall of the positioning plate, and the inner surface of the positioning port is provided with A pair of notches are positioned in combination with the positioning protrusions, and the pair of notches correspond to the mode of clamping and releasing respectively; then such a structure makes the positioning plate in the clamping or releasing mode, and the positioning of the positioning plate is more reliable; the The positioning plate is provided with a strip through hole for increasing the strain amount of the positioning protrusion; then this structure allows the positioning protrusion to have more strain, which makes the positioning plate more secure after the positioning, and there is no need to drive when driving. Excessive driving force, easy to operate.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的定位柱的结构图。FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a positioning column of the present invention.
图2为本发明的一体化连接在所述床身顶部的支撑脚的结构图。FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of the supporting feet integrally connected to the top of the bed according to the present invention.
图3为本发明的定位板及其部分相关部件的结构图。FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of the positioning plate of the present invention and some related components thereof.
图4为本发明的定位板的部分结构图。FIG. 4 is a partial structural diagram of the positioning plate of the present invention.
图5为本发明的部分立体结构图。FIG. 5 is a partial perspective structural view of the present invention.
图6为本发明的部分平面结构图。FIG. 6 is a partial plan view of the structure of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合附图和实施例对本发明做进一步地说明。The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
实施例1:Example 1:
如图1-图6所示,新型雕刻机平台,包括如专利授权公告号的CN 208069226 U的雕刻机,该雕刻机包括雕刻机的床身,所述床身安装有用来安装工件的工作台,所述床身移动连接着用来雕刻工件的雕刻装置,所述床身固定安装有内部储存有切削液的主水箱,所述雕刻装置竖向移动连接着将切削液输送至工件的活动水箱,所述床身安装有将主水箱内的切削液输送至活动水箱内的主水泵,所述床身设置着支撑活动水箱的弹性机构,所述床身设置着操纵雕刻装置且与活动水箱上端抵接的开关按钮,所述主水泵设置着驱动部。通过这样的设置:将工件安装在工作台上,然后利用雕刻装置对工作台上的工件进行雕刻,实现雕刻工件的功能。主水泵将主水箱内的切削液储存至活动水箱,然后切削液流动到工件上。利用活动水箱储存切削液,避免主水泵故障而无法继续给工件提供切削液,起到提高可靠性的作用。当活动水箱内切削液较少时,弹性机构能向上推动活动水箱,使活动水箱向上移动并挤压开关按钮,使开关按钮将雕刻装置关闭,从而防止雕刻装置在切削液不足的情况下对工件进行雕刻,达到提高可靠性的效果。所述床身安装有用来安装工件的工作台的结构是:所述床身和工作台均为长方体状平板结构,所述床身的顶部通过若干新型卡接结构与所述工作台的底部连接;所述新型卡接结构包括一体化连接在所述床身顶部的块状或柱状的支撑脚2,一体化连接在所述床身顶部的块状或柱状的支撑脚2的顶壁上开有柱状卡接口3,所述卡接口3处在一体化连接在所述床身顶部的支撑脚2的顶壁上,所述卡接口3里卡接着一体化连接在工作台的底部的卡接柱17,所述一体化连接在工作台的底部的卡接柱6和卡接口3卡接的一头设置着突牙和定位的圈状的沟路,另外卡接口3的下壁上设置着与一体化连接在工作台的底部的卡接柱17的突牙咬合的突牙,另外,所述定位口4处在一体化连接在所述床身顶部的支撑脚2的下部上,所述一体化连接在所述床身顶部的支撑脚2上设置着定位口4,所述定位口4和卡接口3之间具有交叉部分并相通,另外所述定位口4里旋接着定位板5,所述定位板5上开有豁口6与板状驱动板7,另外所述一体化连接在所述床身顶部的支撑脚2上设置着让驱动板7一头透过的孔洞8;在所述定位板5旋动至豁口6面向卡接口3时,所述定位板5和卡接口3之间没有交叉部分,这时处于松开模式;在定位板5旋动至豁口6处在另外的地方之际,所述定位板5和卡接口3带有交叉部分,所述定位板5的部分处在一体化连接在工作台的底部的卡接柱6的沟路里,这时处于卡接模式。所述定位口4是环状的口,所述定位板5亦是环状,所述豁口6是拱状的豁口。所述驱动板7处在定位板5上距离豁口6更远的一边壁上。所述定位口4处设置着用来把定位板5定位在定位口4里的扣接块9。所述扣接块9接近定位板5的一壁上设置着柱状辊子10,所述辊子10的中心线和定位板5的中心线重合,所述定位板5上设置着同辊子10旋动结合的柱状套接口11。所述扣接块9接近定位板5的一壁上设置着圈状突起12,圈状突起12的中心线和辊子10的中心线相重合,所述定位板5上设置着和圈状突起12旋动结合的圈状槽口13。所述定位板5的外表面上设置着定位突起14,所述定位突起14是拱状突起,另外所述定位突起14的两边都设置着拱状槽口来改善增加更多余量的应变量,所述定位口4内表面上设置着和定位突起14结合定位的一对槽口15,所述一对槽口15分别对应卡接与松开这样的一对模式。所述定位板5上设置着用来增加定位突起14更多余量的应变量的条状贯通口16,条状贯通口16为拱状结构。经由驱动板7把定位板5驱动至松开模式,接着把一体化连接在工作台的底部的卡接柱17伸进至卡接口3里,然后经由驱动板7把定位板5推动至卡接模式,这时定位板5的部分会伸进至一体化连接在工作台的底部的卡接柱6的沟路里来对一体化连接在工作台的底部的卡接柱6达到沿中心线方向的定位效果;若要对一体化连接在工作台的底部的卡接柱6执行弧度变化之际,经由驱动板7把定位板5驱动至松开模式,接着朝外扯动一体化连接在工作台的底部的卡接柱17来让一体化连接在工作台的底部的卡接柱17的突牙和卡接口3底面的突牙分离,这时就能对一体化连接在工作台的底部的卡接柱17执行弧度变化,等到变化到所须弧度后,把一体化连接在工作台的底部的卡接柱17再次伸进来让一体化连接在工作台的底部的卡接柱17的突牙和卡接口3底面的突牙咬合,然后经由驱动板7把定位板5驱动至卡接模式就行。As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 6, the new type of engraving machine platform includes the engraving machine such as CN 208069226 U of Patent Authorization Announcement No. The engraving machine comprises a bed of the engraving machine, and the bed is installed with a worktable for mounting workpieces , the bed is movingly connected to the engraving device used to engrave the workpiece, the bed is fixedly installed with a main water tank that stores cutting fluid inside, the engraving device is vertically moved and connected to the movable water tank that transports the cutting fluid to the workpiece, The bed is equipped with a main water pump that transports the cutting fluid in the main water tank to the movable water tank, the bed is provided with an elastic mechanism for supporting the movable water tank, the bed is provided with a manipulation engraving device and is in contact with the upper end of the movable water tank. The connected switch button, the main water pump is provided with a drive part. Through this setting: the workpiece is installed on the worktable, and then the workpiece on the worktable is engraved by the engraving device, so as to realize the function of engraving the workpiece. The main water pump stores the cutting fluid in the main water tank to the movable water tank, and then the cutting fluid flows to the workpiece. The movable water tank is used to store the cutting fluid to avoid the failure of the main water pump and the inability to continue to provide the cutting fluid to the workpiece, which plays a role in improving reliability. When there is less cutting fluid in the movable water tank, the elastic mechanism can push the movable water tank upward, so that the movable water tank moves up and squeezes the switch button, so that the switch button closes the engraving device, thereby preventing the engraving device from affecting the workpiece when the cutting fluid is insufficient. Engraving is carried out to achieve the effect of improving reliability. The structure that the bed is installed with the worktable for installing the workpiece is as follows: the bed and the worktable are both cuboid-shaped flat plate structures, and the top of the bed is connected to the bottom of the worktable through several new clamping structures ; The new type of clamping structure includes a block-shaped or column-shaped support foot 2 integrally connected to the top of the bed, and is integrally connected to the top wall of the block-shaped or column-shaped support foot 2 at the top of the bed. There is a columnar card interface 3, the card interface 3 is located on the top wall of the supporting foot 2 integrally connected to the top of the bed, and the card interface 3 is then integrally connected to the bottom of the workbench. Column 17, one end of the clamping column 6 integrally connected to the bottom of the workbench and the card interface 3 is provided with protruding teeth and a positioning ring-shaped groove, and the lower wall of the card interface 3 is provided with The protruding teeth of the clamping column 17 integrally connected to the bottom of the workbench are engaged with the protruding teeth. In addition, the positioning port 4 is located on the lower part of the supporting foot 2 integrally connected to the top of the bed. A positioning port 4 is arranged on the support foot 2 connected to the top of the bed, and there is an intersection between the positioning port 4 and the card interface 3 and is in communication. In addition, the positioning port 4 is screwed with a positioning plate 5, so The positioning plate 5 is provided with a gap 6 and a plate-shaped driving plate 7, and the supporting foot 2 integrally connected to the top of the bed is provided with a hole 8 through which the driving plate 7 can pass through; When the plate 5 is rotated until the gap 6 faces the card interface 3, there is no intersection between the positioning plate 5 and the card interface 3, and it is in the release mode; after the positioning plate 5 is rotated until the gap 6 is in another place At the same time, the positioning plate 5 and the card interface 3 have intersecting parts, and the part of the positioning plate 5 is in the groove of the clamping column 6 integrally connected to the bottom of the workbench, and is in the clamping mode at this time. The positioning opening 4 is an annular opening, the positioning plate 5 is also annular, and the notch 6 is an arch-shaped notch. The drive plate 7 is located on the side wall of the positioning plate 5 that is farther from the notch 6 . The positioning opening 4 is provided with a buckle block 9 for positioning the positioning plate 5 in the positioning opening 4 . A cylindrical roller 10 is arranged on a wall of the buckle block 9 close to the positioning plate 5, the center line of the roller 10 coincides with the center line of the positioning plate 5, and the positioning plate 5 is provided with a rotating combination with the roller 10. The cylindrical socket 11. A ring-shaped protrusion 12 is provided on a wall of the buckle block 9 close to the positioning plate 5 , the center line of the ring-shaped protrusion 12 coincides with the center line of the roller 10 , and the ring-shaped protrusion 12 is provided on the positioning plate 5 . Rotate the combined annular notch 13 . The outer surface of the positioning plate 5 is provided with positioning protrusions 14, the positioning protrusions 14 are arch-shaped protrusions, and both sides of the positioning protrusions 14 are provided with arch-shaped notches to improve the amount of strain that increases more margins The inner surface of the positioning opening 4 is provided with a pair of notches 15 which are combined with the positioning protrusions 14 for positioning, and the pair of notches 15 are respectively corresponding to a pair of modes of clamping and releasing. The positioning plate 5 is provided with a strip-shaped through-hole 16 for increasing the strain amount of the positioning protrusion 14 with more allowance, and the strip-shaped through-hole 16 has an arch-shaped structure. The positioning plate 5 is driven to the release mode through the driving plate 7, and then the clamping column 17 integrally connected to the bottom of the workbench is extended into the card interface 3, and then the positioning plate 5 is pushed through the driving plate 7 to the clamping connection. At this time, the part of the positioning plate 5 will extend into the groove of the clamping column 6 integrally connected to the bottom of the workbench to reach the direction along the centerline of the clamping column 6 integrally connected to the bottom of the workbench. The positioning effect; if you want to perform the radian change on the clamping column 6 integrally connected to the bottom of the workbench, drive the positioning plate 5 to the release mode through the driving plate 7, and then pull the integral connection outward to the worktable. The clamping post 17 at the bottom of the table separates the protruding teeth of the clamping post 17 integrally connected to the bottom of the worktable from the protruding teeth of the bottom surface of the card interface 3, and then the protruding teeth of the clamping post 17 integrally connected to the bottom of the worktable can be separated. The clamping column 17 performs the radian change. After the change reaches the required radian, the clamping column 17 integrally connected to the bottom of the workbench is extended again to allow the protruding teeth of the clamping column 17 integrally connected to the bottom of the workbench. Engage with the protruding teeth on the bottom surface of the card interface 3, and then drive the positioning plate 5 to the clamping mode through the driving board 7.
实施例2:Example 2:
如图1-图6所示,新型雕刻机平台,包括如专利授权公告号的CN 208069226 U的雕刻机,该雕刻机包括雕刻机的床身,所述床身安装有用来安装工件的工作台,所述床身移动连接着用来雕刻工件的雕刻装置,所述床身固定安装有内部储存有切削液的主水箱,所述雕刻装置竖向移动连接着将切削液输送至工件的活动水箱,所述床身安装有将主水箱内的切削液输送至活动水箱内的主水泵,所述床身设置着支撑活动水箱的弹性机构,所述床身设置着操纵雕刻装置且与活动水箱上端抵接的开关按钮,所述主水泵设置着驱动部。通过这样的设置:将工件安装在工作台上,然后利用雕刻装置对工作台上的工件进行雕刻,实现雕刻工件的功能。主水泵将主水箱内的切削液储存至活动水箱,然后切削液流动到工件上。利用活动水箱储存切削液,避免主水泵故障而无法继续给工件提供切削液,起到提高可靠性的作用。当活动水箱内切削液较少时,弹性机构能向上推动活动水箱,使活动水箱向上移动并挤压开关按钮,使开关按钮将雕刻装置关闭,从而防止雕刻装置在切削液不足的情况下对工件进行雕刻,达到提高可靠性的效果。所述床身安装有用来安装工件的工作台的结构是:所述床身和工作台均为长方体状平板结构,所述床身的顶部通过若干新型卡接结构与所述工作台的底部连接;所述新型卡接结构包括一体化连接在所述床身顶部的块状或柱状的支撑脚2,一体化连接在所述床身顶部的块状或柱状的支撑脚2的顶壁上开有柱状卡接口3,所述卡接口3处在一体化连接在所述床身顶部的支撑脚2的顶壁上,所述卡接口3里卡接着一体化连接在工作台的底部的卡接柱17,所述一体化连接在工作台的底部的卡接柱6和卡接口3卡接的一头设置着突牙和定位的圈状的沟路,另外卡接口3的下壁上设置着与一体化连接在工作台的底部的卡接柱17的突牙咬合的突牙,另外,所述定位口4处在一体化连接在所述床身顶部的支撑脚2的下部上,所述一体化连接在所述床身顶部的支撑脚2上设置着定位口4,所述定位口4和卡接口3之间具有交叉部分并相通,另外所述定位口4里旋接着定位板5,所述定位板5上开有豁口6与板状驱动板7,另外所述一体化连接在所述床身顶部的支撑脚2上设置着让驱动板7一头透过的孔洞8;在所述定位板5旋动至豁口6面向卡接口3时,所述定位板5和卡接口3之间没有交叉部分,这时处于松开模式;在定位板5旋动至豁口6处在另外的地方之际,所述定位板5和卡接口3带有交叉部分,所述定位板5的部分处在一体化连接在工作台的底部的卡接柱6的沟路里,这时处于卡接模式。所述定位口4是环状的口,所述定位板5亦是环状,所述豁口6是拱状的豁口。所述驱动板7处在定位板5上距离豁口6更远的一边壁上。所述定位口4处设置着用来把定位板5定位在定位口4里的扣接块9。所述扣接块9接近定位板5的一壁上设置着柱状辊子10,所述辊子10的中心线和定位板5的中心线重合,所述定位板5上设置着同辊子10旋动结合的柱状套接口11。所述扣接块9接近定位板5的一壁上设置着圈状突起12,圈状突起12的中心线和辊子10的中心线相重合,所述定位板5上设置着和圈状突起12旋动结合的圈状槽口13。所述定位板5的外表面上设置着定位突起14,所述定位突起14是拱状突起,另外所述定位突起14的两边都设置着拱状槽口来改善增加更多余量的应变量,所述定位口4内表面上设置着和定位突起14结合定位的一对槽口15,所述一对槽口15分别对应卡接与松开这样的一对模式。所述定位板5上设置着用来增加定位突起14更多余量的应变量的条状贯通口16,条状贯通口16为拱状结构。经由驱动板7把定位板5驱动至松开模式,接着把一体化连接在工作台的底部的卡接柱17伸进至卡接口3里,然后经由驱动板7把定位板5推动至卡接模式,这时定位板5的部分会伸进至一体化连接在工作台的底部的卡接柱6的沟路里来对一体化连接在工作台的底部的卡接柱6达到沿中心线方向的定位效果;若要对一体化连接在工作台的底部的卡接柱6执行弧度变化之际,经由驱动板7把定位板5驱动至松开模式,接着朝外扯动一体化连接在工作台的底部的卡接柱17来让一体化连接在工作台的底部的卡接柱17的突牙和卡接口3底面的突牙分离,这时就能对一体化连接在工作台的底部的卡接柱17执行弧度变化,等到变化到所须弧度后,把一体化连接在工作台的底部的卡接柱17再次伸进来让一体化连接在工作台的底部的卡接柱17的突牙和卡接口3底面的突牙咬合,然后经由驱动板7把定位板5驱动至卡接模式就行。As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 6, the new type of engraving machine platform includes the engraving machine such as CN 208069226 U of Patent Authorization Announcement No. The engraving machine comprises a bed of the engraving machine, and the bed is installed with a worktable for mounting workpieces , the bed is movingly connected to the engraving device used to engrave the workpiece, the bed is fixedly installed with a main water tank that stores cutting fluid inside, the engraving device is vertically moved and connected to the movable water tank that transports the cutting fluid to the workpiece, The bed is equipped with a main water pump that transports the cutting fluid in the main water tank to the movable water tank, the bed is provided with an elastic mechanism for supporting the movable water tank, the bed is provided with a manipulation engraving device and is in contact with the upper end of the movable water tank. The connected switch button, the main water pump is provided with a drive part. Through this setting: the workpiece is installed on the worktable, and then the workpiece on the worktable is engraved by the engraving device, so as to realize the function of engraving the workpiece. The main water pump stores the cutting fluid in the main water tank to the movable water tank, and then the cutting fluid flows to the workpiece. The movable water tank is used to store the cutting fluid to avoid the failure of the main water pump and the inability to continue to provide the cutting fluid to the workpiece, which plays a role in improving reliability. When there is less cutting fluid in the movable water tank, the elastic mechanism can push the movable water tank upward, so that the movable water tank moves up and squeezes the switch button, so that the switch button closes the engraving device, thereby preventing the engraving device from affecting the workpiece when the cutting fluid is insufficient. Engraving is carried out to achieve the effect of improving reliability. The structure that the bed is installed with the worktable for installing the workpiece is as follows: the bed and the worktable are both cuboid-shaped flat plate structures, and the top of the bed is connected to the bottom of the worktable through several new clamping structures ; The new type of clamping structure includes a block-shaped or column-shaped support foot 2 integrally connected to the top of the bed, and is integrally connected to the top wall of the block-shaped or column-shaped support foot 2 at the top of the bed. There is a columnar card interface 3, the card interface 3 is located on the top wall of the supporting foot 2 integrally connected to the top of the bed, and the card interface 3 is then integrally connected to the bottom of the workbench. Column 17, one end of the clamping column 6 integrally connected to the bottom of the workbench and the card interface 3 is provided with protruding teeth and a positioning ring-shaped groove, and the lower wall of the card interface 3 is provided with The protruding teeth of the clamping column 17 integrally connected to the bottom of the workbench are engaged with the protruding teeth. In addition, the positioning port 4 is located on the lower part of the supporting foot 2 integrally connected to the top of the bed. A positioning port 4 is arranged on the support foot 2 connected to the top of the bed, and there is an intersection between the positioning port 4 and the card interface 3 and is in communication. In addition, the positioning port 4 is screwed with a positioning plate 5, so The positioning plate 5 is provided with a gap 6 and a plate-shaped driving plate 7, and the supporting foot 2 integrally connected to the top of the bed is provided with a hole 8 through which the driving plate 7 can pass through; When the plate 5 is rotated until the gap 6 faces the card interface 3, there is no intersection between the positioning plate 5 and the card interface 3, and it is in the release mode; after the positioning plate 5 is rotated until the gap 6 is in another place At the same time, the positioning plate 5 and the card interface 3 have intersecting parts, and the part of the positioning plate 5 is in the groove of the clamping column 6 integrally connected to the bottom of the workbench, and is in the clamping mode at this time. The positioning opening 4 is an annular opening, the positioning plate 5 is also annular, and the notch 6 is an arch-shaped notch. The drive plate 7 is located on the side wall of the positioning plate 5 that is farther from the notch 6 . The positioning opening 4 is provided with a buckle block 9 for positioning the positioning plate 5 in the positioning opening 4 . A cylindrical roller 10 is arranged on a wall of the buckle block 9 close to the positioning plate 5, the center line of the roller 10 coincides with the center line of the positioning plate 5, and the positioning plate 5 is provided with a rotating combination with the roller 10. The cylindrical socket 11. A ring-shaped protrusion 12 is provided on a wall of the buckle block 9 close to the positioning plate 5 , the center line of the ring-shaped protrusion 12 coincides with the center line of the roller 10 , and the ring-shaped protrusion 12 is provided on the positioning plate 5 . Rotate the combined annular notch 13 . The outer surface of the positioning plate 5 is provided with positioning protrusions 14, the positioning protrusions 14 are arch-shaped protrusions, and both sides of the positioning protrusions 14 are provided with arch-shaped notches to improve the amount of strain that increases more margins The inner surface of the positioning opening 4 is provided with a pair of notches 15 which are combined with the positioning protrusions 14 for positioning, and the pair of notches 15 are respectively corresponding to a pair of modes of clamping and releasing. The positioning plate 5 is provided with a strip-shaped through-hole 16 for increasing the strain amount of the positioning protrusion 14 with more allowance, and the strip-shaped through-hole 16 has an arch-shaped structure. The positioning plate 5 is driven to the release mode through the driving plate 7, and then the clamping column 17 integrally connected to the bottom of the workbench is extended into the card interface 3, and then the positioning plate 5 is pushed through the driving plate 7 to the clamping connection. At this time, the part of the positioning plate 5 will extend into the groove of the clamping column 6 integrally connected to the bottom of the workbench to reach the direction along the centerline of the clamping column 6 integrally connected to the bottom of the workbench. The positioning effect; if you want to perform the radian change on the clamping column 6 integrally connected to the bottom of the workbench, drive the positioning plate 5 to the release mode through the driving plate 7, and then pull the integral connection outward to the worktable. The clamping post 17 at the bottom of the table separates the protruding teeth of the clamping post 17 integrally connected to the bottom of the worktable from the protruding teeth of the bottom surface of the card interface 3, and then the protruding teeth of the clamping post 17 integrally connected to the bottom of the worktable can be separated. The clamping column 17 performs the radian change. After the change reaches the required radian, the clamping column 17 integrally connected to the bottom of the workbench is extended again to allow the protruding teeth of the clamping column 17 integrally connected to the bottom of the workbench. Engage with the protruding teeth on the bottom surface of the card interface 3, and then drive the positioning plate 5 to the clamping mode through the driving board 7.
而为了实现对内部储存有切削液的主水箱的切削液的液位进行外部监控,普遍运用的是,在主水箱中设置有液位传感器,该液位传感器与微控制器连接,所述微控制器能够是PLC、单片机、ARM处理器、FPGA处理器或者DSP处理器,所述微控制器与3G模块一连接,所述3G模块一与3G网中的服务器通信连接,所述服务器为具有3G模块二的计算机,这样液位传感器能够把其采集到的主水箱的切削液的液位信息传递到微控制器中,再由3G模块一把主水箱的切削液的液位信息传递到3G网中的服务器中,于是就能进一步的在服务器上显示该主水箱的切削液的液位信息来达到监控的目的,要确保主水箱的切削液的液位信息传递的可靠性,使得传递的主水箱的切削液的液位信息无法遗失,另外在3G网里运用握手协议传递主水箱的切削液的液位信息之际,因为3G网是用无线传递信息的,那么运用握手协议执行主水箱的切削液的液位信息传递对传递速率很不利。In order to realize the external monitoring of the liquid level of the cutting fluid in the main water tank where the cutting fluid is stored, it is commonly used that a liquid level sensor is provided in the main water tank, and the liquid level sensor is connected with the microcontroller, and the micro The controller can be a PLC, a single-chip microcomputer, an ARM processor, an FPGA processor or a DSP processor. The microcontroller is connected to the 3G module, and the 3G module is connected to the server in the 3G network. 3G module 2 computer, so that the liquid level sensor can transmit the liquid level information of the cutting fluid of the main water tank collected by it to the microcontroller, and then the 3G module transmits the liquid level information of the cutting fluid of the main water tank to the 3G In the server in the network, the liquid level information of the cutting fluid of the main water tank can be further displayed on the server to achieve the purpose of monitoring. To ensure the reliability of the transmission of the cutting fluid level information of the main water tank The liquid level information of the cutting fluid in the main water tank cannot be lost. In addition, when the handshake protocol is used to transmit the liquid level information of the cutting fluid in the main water tank in the 3G network, because the 3G network transmits information wirelessly, the handshake protocol is used to execute the main water tank. The level information transfer of the cutting fluid is very detrimental to the transfer rate.
而为了实现实现对内部储存有切削液的主水箱的切削液的液位进行外部监控,普遍运用的是,在主水箱中设置有液位传感器,该液位传感器与微控制器连接,所述微控制器能够是PLC、单片机、ARM处理器、FPGA处理器或者DSP处理器,所述微控制器与3G模块一连接,所述3G模块一与3G网中的服务器通信连接,所述服务器为具有3G模块二的计算机,这样液位传感器能够把其采集到的主水箱的切削液的液位信息传递到微控制器中,再由3G模块一把主水箱的切削液的液位信息传递到3G网中的服务器中,这样达到微控制器把主水箱的切削液的液位传递到3G网中的服务器中的目的;In order to realize the external monitoring of the liquid level of the cutting fluid in the main water tank storing the cutting fluid inside, it is commonly used that a liquid level sensor is arranged in the main water tank, and the liquid level sensor is connected with the microcontroller. The microcontroller can be a PLC, a single-chip microcomputer, an ARM processor, an FPGA processor or a DSP processor. The microcontroller is connected to a 3G module, and the 3G module is connected to a server in the 3G network. The server is A computer with 3G module 2, so that the liquid level sensor can transmit the liquid level information of the cutting fluid of the main water tank collected by it to the microcontroller, and then the liquid level information of the cutting fluid of the main water tank is transmitted to the 3G module. In the server in the 3G network, in this way, the microcontroller transmits the liquid level of the cutting fluid of the main water tank to the server in the 3G network;
所述微控制器把主水箱的切削液的液位传递到3G网中的服务器中的方法,该方法包括如下方式:The method that the microcontroller transmits the liquid level of the cutting fluid of the main water tank to the server in the 3G network, the method includes the following methods:
A-1:在传递主水箱的切削液的液位信息的容量大小高过预设临界值之际,微控制器对消息一执行主水箱的切削液的液位信息分割来得到若干子消息,且用所述若干子消息组成信息群一,所述消息一包括所述须传递的主水箱的切削液的液位信息,这里预设临界值的预设能够凭借具体执行时的以往经验来预设;A-1: When the capacity of transmitting the liquid level information of the cutting fluid of the main water tank is higher than the preset critical value, the microcontroller executes the division of the liquid level information of the cutting fluid of the main water tank on the message 1 to obtain several sub-messages, And the information group 1 is composed of the several sub-messages, and the message 1 includes the liquid level information of the cutting fluid of the main water tank to be transmitted. Assume;
A-2:微控制器运行若干传递进程,各个所述传递进程经所述信息群一里选择一子消息转化为子报文并传递所述子报文到3G网中的服务器;A-2: The microcontroller runs several delivery processes, and each of the delivery processes selects a sub-message in the information group 1 to convert it into a sub-packet and transmits the sub-packet to the server in the 3G network;
A-3:所述3G网中的服务器经由若干收受进程收受传递来的子报文且把所有的子报文分别转化为子消息,且把转换后的各子消息贮存到暂存空间里;A-3: The server in the 3G network receives the delivered sub-messages through several receiving processes and converts all the sub-messages into sub-messages respectively, and stores the converted sub-messages in the temporary storage space;
A-4:所述3G网中的服务器经所述暂存空间里挨个选择子消息送到初始值为NULL的信息群二里,各次选择一子消息后执行主水箱的切削液的液位信息重组,且经末次重组好的信息报文里解码得到所述须传递的主水箱的切削液的液位信息,末次重组好的信息报文就为所述消息一;A-4: The server in the 3G network selects sub-messages one by one in the temporary storage space and sends them to the message group 2 with the initial value of NULL, and selects one sub-message each time to execute the cutting fluid level of the main water tank The information is reorganized, and the liquid level information of the cutting fluid of the main water tank to be transmitted is obtained by decoding the last reorganized information message, and the last reorganized information message is the message 1;
另外,因为子消息里包括消息一的容量大小,于是就可获知目下收受主水箱的切削液的液位信息的进展情况,在消息一分割出的全部子消息均经暂存空间里读出而放进信息群二里,在执行重组后且重组结束,以此即可经重组好的信息报文里解码得到传递主水箱的切削液的液位信息。In addition, because the sub-message includes the capacity of message 1, it is possible to know the progress of the current level information of the cutting fluid received in the main water tank. All sub-messages divided in message 1 are read out in the temporary storage space. Put it into the information group 2, after the reorganization is performed and the reorganization ends, the liquid level information of the cutting fluid of the main water tank can be decoded in the reorganized information message.
所述微控制器包括分割模块与启动模块一,所述3G网中的服务器包括收受模块一、转化模块一、贮存模块、选择模块、重组模块与解码模块一;The microcontroller includes a segmentation module and a startup module, and the server in the 3G network includes a receiving module, a conversion module, a storage module, a selection module, a reorganization module, and a decoding module.
所述分割模块用来在传递主水箱的切削液的液位信息的容量大小高过预设临界值之际,微控制器对消息一执行主水箱的切削液的液位信息分割来得到若干子消息,且用所述若干子消息组成信息群一,所述消息一包括所述须传递的主水箱的切削液的液位信息;The segmentation module is used to divide the information of the cutting fluid of the main water tank by the microcontroller to obtain a number of sub-systems when the capacity of the information about the level of the cutting fluid of the main water tank is higher than the preset critical value. message, and use the several sub-messages to form an information group 1, the message 1 includes the liquid level information of the cutting fluid of the main water tank to be transmitted;
所述启动模块一用来运行若干传递进程,各个所述传递进程经所述信息群一里选择一子消息转化为子报文并传递所述子报文到3G网中的服务器;The startup module 1 is used to run several delivery processes, and each of the delivery processes selects a sub-message in the information group 1 to convert it into a sub-packet and transmits the sub-packet to the server in the 3G network;
所述收受模块一用来经由若干收受进程收受传递来的子报文,所述转化模块一用来把所有的子报文分别转化为子消息,所述贮存模块用来把转换后的各子消息贮存到暂存空间里;所述选择模块用来经所述暂存空间里挨个选择子消息送到初始值为NULL的信息群二里,而所述重组模块用来各次选择一子消息后执行主水箱的切削液的液位信息重组,而所述解码模块一用来经末次重组好的信息报文里解码得到所述须传递的主水箱的切削液的液位信息。The receiving module 1 is used to receive the delivered sub-messages through several receiving processes, the conversion module 1 is used to convert all the sub-messages into sub-messages respectively, and the storage module is used to convert the converted sub-messages. The message is stored in the temporary storage space; the selection module is used to select sub-messages one by one through the temporary storage space and send them to the information group 2 whose initial value is NULL, and the reorganization module is used to select a sub-message each time Then, the reorganization of the liquid level information of the cutting fluid in the main water tank is performed, and the decoding module 1 is used to decode the information of the cutting fluid in the main water tank to be transmitted by decoding the information message reorganized at the last time.
于是这样在传递主水箱的切削液的液位信息高过预设临界值之际运用分割信息和重组模式与若干进程模式来保障主水箱的切削液的液位信息传递的牢靠性,以此在不运用握手协议传递主水箱的切削液的液位信息并确保主水箱的切削液的液位信息传递速率的条件下,经由3G网达到主水箱的切削液的液位信息的可靠传递。Therefore, when the liquid level information of the cutting fluid in the main water tank is higher than the preset critical value, the segmentation information and the reorganization mode and several process modes are used to ensure the reliability of the transmission of the liquid level information of the cutting fluid in the main water tank. Without using the handshake protocol to transmit the liquid level information of the cutting fluid in the main water tank and ensuring the transmission rate of the liquid level information of the cutting fluid in the main water tank, the reliable transmission of the liquid level information of the cutting fluid in the main water tank can be achieved through the 3G network.
另外,所述消息一还包括是不是须3G网中的服务器传递响应消息,让3G网中的服务器可凭借微控制器的须执行是传递响应消息还是不传递响应消息的运作,于是就会在现时3G网可靠执行之际,可靠的3G网可保障微控制器把信息全部传递到3G网中的服务器,于是即不必3G网中的服务器传递响应消息到微控制器,以此能降低操作的繁琐性,降低处置时长,改善传递主水箱的切削液的液位信息的速率,就像,即在所述消息一里的是不是须3G网中的服务器传递响应消息被设置成一之际,3G网中的服务器传递响应消息到微控制器,而在所述消息一里的是不是需3G网中的服务器传递响应消息被设置成NULL之际,3G网中的服务器不传递响应消息到微控制器;In addition, the first message also includes whether the server in the 3G network needs to transmit the response message, so that the server in the 3G network can perform the operation of whether to transmit the response message or not to transmit the response message by means of the microcontroller. When the current 3G network is reliably implemented, the reliable 3G network can ensure that the microcontroller transmits all information to the server in the 3G network, so it is not necessary for the server in the 3G network to transmit the response message to the microcontroller, which can reduce the operation time. It is cumbersome, reduces the processing time, and improves the rate of transmitting the liquid level information of the cutting fluid of the main water tank, just like, that is, when the message one is not required to be transmitted by the server in the 3G network and the response message is set to one, the 3G The server in the network transmits the response message to the microcontroller, and when the message 1 is set to NULL for the server in the 3G network to transmit the response message, the server in the 3G network does not transmit the response message to the microcontroller. device;
所述微控制器把主水箱的切削液的液位传递到3G网中的服务器中的方法,还包括在所述传递主水箱的切削液的液位信息不高于所述预设临界值之际的方式包括:The method that the microcontroller transmits the liquid level of the cutting fluid of the main water tank to the server in the 3G network, further comprising: when the liquid level information of the cutting fluid of the main water tank is not higher than the preset critical value. International ways include:
B-1:所述微控制器把所述消息一转化为子报文,启动一传递进程把所述子报文传递到所述3G网中的服务器;B-1: The microcontroller converts the message into a sub-packet, and starts a transfer process to transmit the sub-packet to the server in the 3G network;
B-2:所述3G网中的服务器经由一收受进程收受传递来的子报文并转化为子消息,且经所述子消息里解码得到所述传递主水箱的切削液的液位信息;B-2: The server in the 3G network receives the transmitted sub-message through a receiving process and converts it into a sub-message, and decodes the sub-message to obtain the liquid level information of the cutting fluid that is transmitted to the main water tank;
B-3:所述3G网中的服务器传递一响应消息到所述微控制器,自然,执行B-3须符合:所述消息一里的是不是须3G网中的服务器传递响应消息被设置成一之际;B-3: The server in the 3G network transmits a response message to the microcontroller. Naturally, the execution of B-3 must comply with: Whether the server in the message one is required to transmit a response message to the 3G network is set at the time of becoming one;
另外,所述微控制器在启动一传递进程后,这传递进程如果在一时长范围里没收受到所述响应消息就再次传递。In addition, after the microcontroller starts a transfer process, the transfer process will transfer the response message again if the response message is not received within a period of time.
所述微控制器与3G网中的服务器还包括如下模块:The microcontroller and the server in the 3G network also include the following modules:
这里,所述微控制器还包括启动模块二,所述3G网中的服务器还包括收受模块二、转化模块二、解码模块二与响应模块;Here, the microcontroller further includes a second startup module, and the server in the 3G network further includes a second receiving module, a second conversion module, a second decoding module, and a response module;
所述启动模块二用来在所述传递主水箱的切削液的液位信息不高于所述预设临界值之际把所述消息一转化为子报文,启动一传递进程把所述子报文传递到所述3G网中的服务器;The starting module 2 is used to convert the message 1 into a sub-message when the liquid level information of the cutting fluid in the main water tank is not higher than the preset critical value, and start a transfer process to transfer the sub-message. The message is delivered to the server in the 3G network;
所述收受模块二用来经由一收受进程收受传递来的子报文;所述转化模块二用来把收受传递来的子报文并转化为子消息,并所述解码模块二用来经所述子消息里解码得到所述传递主水箱的切削液的液位信息;The receiving module 2 is used to receive the delivered sub-message through a receiving process; the conversion module 2 is used to convert the received delivered sub-message into a sub-message, and the decoding module 2 is used to pass the received sub-message. Decoding the sub-message to obtain the liquid level information of the cutting fluid that is transmitted to the main water tank;
所述响应模块用来传递一响应消息到所述微控制器。The response module is used to transmit a response message to the microcontroller.
所述A-2里的微控制器运行若干传递进程的方式包括:判定得到的子消息的数量和所述传递进程的数量,如果得到的子消息的数量低于所述传递进程的数量,那么运行的数量和得到的子消息的数量一致的传递进程,不然就运行所有的传递进程;就像,设消息一被分割成四个子消息,微控制器里带有六个传递进程,就须判定分割出的子消息的数量和所述传递进程的数量,并判定出分割出的子消息的数量,即四个低于所述传递进程的数量,即六个,那么这时只运行四个传递进程,但不须运行所有的传递进程。The manner in which the microcontroller in the A-2 runs several delivery processes includes: determining the number of obtained sub-messages and the number of the delivery processes, if the number of obtained sub-messages is lower than the number of the delivery processes, then The number of delivery processes that are run is the same as the number of sub-messages obtained, otherwise all delivery processes will be run; for example, if a message is split into four sub-messages, and there are six delivery processes in the microcontroller, it is necessary to determine the split The number of outgoing sub-messages and the number of delivery processes are determined, and it is determined that the number of sub-messages divided, that is, four is lower than the number of delivery processes, that is, six, then only four delivery processes are run at this time. , but does not have to run all delivery processes.
并在运行全部传递进程后,如果所述微控制器收受到所述响应消息,那么闲置的传递进程经所述信息群一里再次选择一子消息转化为子报文且执行传递,一直到所述信息群一里所有的子消息都被传递;就像,消息一被分割为九个子消息,微控制器里带有六个传递进程,微控制器判定出分割出的子消息的数量,即九个高过所述传递进程的数量,即六个,那么该六个传递进程均运行,各个传递进程经含有九个子消息的信息群一里选择一子消息且把读出的子消息转化为子报文且传递到3G网中的服务器,如果存在一传递进程在所述时长范围,就像6S里收受到响应消息,那么表示所述传递进程传递的子报文已传递顺利结束,这时所述传递进程能经信息群一里剩下的三个子消息里再次选择一子消息执行传递。And after running all the transfer processes, if the microcontroller receives the response message, then the idle transfer process selects a sub-message in the information group 1 again to convert it into a sub-message and executes the transfer until all the All sub-messages in the message group one are delivered; like, message one is divided into nine sub-messages, there are six delivery processes in the microcontroller, and the microcontroller determines the number of divided sub-messages, which is nine If the number is higher than the number of delivery processes, that is, six, then the six delivery processes are all running. The message is delivered to the server in the 3G network. If there is a delivery process within the duration range, just like a response message is received in 6S, it means that the delivery of the sub-message delivered by the delivery process has ended successfully. The delivery process can then select a sub-message from the remaining three sub-messages in message group 1 to perform delivery.
另外,在主水箱的切削液的液位信息传递期间会发生此类状况:3G网中的服务器在收受到微控制器传递来的一子报文后,传递了一响应消息到微控制器,然而微控制器在预设的时段范围里却未收受到所述响应消息,以此让微控制器再次传递了所述子报文,于是使得3G网中的服务器收受到了一对一样的子报文,要避免在主水箱的切削液的液位信息重组期间把一样的子消息,即子报文转化为的子消息执行再次重组,于是就对主水箱的切削液的液位信息重组期间执行如下判定:判定现时读出的子消息与已重组的子消息中的子消息是不是一样,如果一样就不对现时读出的子消息执行主水箱的切削液的液位信息重组,如果不一样就对现时读出的子消息执行主水箱的切削液的液位信息重组。In addition, such a situation will occur during the transmission of the liquid level information of the cutting fluid in the main water tank: after receiving a sub-message from the microcontroller, the server in the 3G network transmits a response message to the microcontroller, However, the microcontroller does not receive the response message within the preset time period, so that the microcontroller transmits the sub-message again, so that the server in the 3G network receives a pair of identical sub-messages Therefore, it is necessary to avoid reorganizing the same sub-messages, that is, the sub-messages converted into sub-messages, during the reorganization of the liquid level information of the cutting fluid in the main water tank. Judgment as follows: Determine whether the sub-message currently read is the same as the sub-message in the reorganized sub-message, if they are the same, do not perform the reorganization of the cutting fluid level information of the main water tank for the sub-message currently read, if they are not the same, then Execute the reorganization of the liquid level information of the cutting fluid in the main water tank for the currently read sub-message.
这样就确保了在重组期间对一样的子消息只做一次重组。This ensures that the same sub-message is reassembled only once during reassembly.
所述微控制器还包括判定模块一,所述判定模块一用来判定得到的子消息的数量和所述传递进程的数量,如果得到的子消息的数量低于所述传递进程的数量,那么运行的数量和得到的子消息的数量一致的传递进程,不然就运行所有的传递进程;The microcontroller also includes a determination module 1, which is used to determine the number of the obtained sub-messages and the number of the delivery processes, if the number of the obtained sub-messages is lower than the number of the delivery processes, then The number of delivery processes that are run is the same as the number of sub-messages obtained, otherwise all delivery processes are run;
并在运行全部传递进程后,如果所述微控制器收受到所述响应消息,那么闲置的传递进程经所述信息群一里再次选择一子消息转化为子报文且执行传递,一直到所述信息群一里所有的子消息都被传递;And after running all the transfer processes, if the microcontroller receives the response message, then the idle transfer process selects a sub-message in the information group 1 again to convert it into a sub-message and executes the transfer until all the All sub-messages in the message group 1 are delivered;
所述3G网中的服务器还包括判定模块二,所述判定模块二用来判定读出的子消息与已重组的子消息中的子消息是不是一样,如果一样就不对现时读出的子消息执行主水箱的切削液的液位信息重组,如果不一样就对现时读出的子消息执行主水箱的切削液的液位信息重组。The server in the 3G network also includes a second judgment module, and the second judgment module is used to determine whether the read sub-message is the same as the sub-message in the reorganized sub-message, and if it is the same, it will not judge the current read-out sub-message. Execute the reorganization of the liquid level information of the cutting fluid in the main water tank. If it is different, execute the reorganization of the liquid level information of the cutting fluid in the main water tank for the currently read sub-message.
这样,运用分割信息和重组模式、响应消息和再次传递模式、若干进程模式来保障主水箱的切削液的液位信息传递的牢靠性,以此在不须运用握手协议传递主水箱的切削液的液位信息并确保主水箱的切削液的液位信息传递速度的条件下,经由3G网达到主水箱的切削液的液位信息的可靠传递。In this way, the split information and reorganization mode, the response message and re-transmission mode, and several process modes are used to ensure the reliability of the transmission of the cutting fluid level information in the main water tank, so as to avoid the need to use the handshake protocol to transmit the cutting fluid in the main water tank. Under the condition of ensuring the transmission speed of the liquid level information of the cutting fluid in the main water tank, the reliable transmission of the liquid level information of the cutting fluid in the main water tank can be achieved through the 3G network.
以上以用实施例说明的方式对本发明作了描述,本领域的技术人员应当理解,本公开不限于以上描述的实施例,在不偏离本发明的范围的情况下,可以做出各种变化、改变和替换。The present invention has been described above by way of illustrating the embodiments. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present disclosure is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention. change and replace.
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