CN110059627A - A kind of display control method and terminal - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明提供了一种显示控制方法及终端,其中,显示控制方法包括:若检测到光学指纹触控区域内存在触控操作,则根据光学透镜的相对照度信息,确定屏幕亮度光斑的灰阶参数信息;根据灰阶参数信息,控制光学指纹触控区域发光显示。本方案能够实现屏幕亮度光斑的亮度与光学透镜的相对照度相适配,当指纹传感器在光学指纹触控区域获取到的触控信息进行曝光时能够得到质量均匀的指纹图像,从而明显提高指纹感知图像的质量均匀性和清晰度,进而提高指纹识别率;很好的解决了现有技术中指纹感应方案得到的图像质量低的问题。
The present invention provides a display control method and a terminal, wherein the display control method includes: if a touch operation is detected in the touch area of an optical fingerprint, determining a grayscale parameter of a screen brightness light spot according to relative illuminance information of an optical lens information; control the optical fingerprint touch area to emit light according to the grayscale parameter information. This solution can realize the adaptation of the brightness of the screen brightness spot and the relative illuminance of the optical lens. When the touch information obtained by the fingerprint sensor in the optical fingerprint touch area is exposed, a fingerprint image with uniform quality can be obtained, thereby significantly improving the fingerprint perception. The quality uniformity and clarity of the image are improved, thereby improving the fingerprint recognition rate; the problem of low image quality obtained by the fingerprint sensing scheme in the prior art is well solved.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及终端技术领域,尤其涉及一种显示控制方法及终端。The present invention relates to the technical field of terminals, and in particular, to a display control method and a terminal.
背景技术Background technique
目前指纹功能在手机上的使用越来越普遍,如手机解锁、支付等功能,使用非常频繁,屏幕指纹识别技术可以使用户可以直接通过触摸屏幕的某个显示区域就能实现屏幕识别,具体如:当有机发光二极管OLED屏幕像素pixel发出的光经过屏幕上方的手指反射以后,经过光学透镜Lens与IR filter(红外滤光片),返回到指纹传感器单元Sensor上,其通过感应指纹脊和谷反射光源能量的差异,从而形成不同灰度的图像,即形成指纹原始图像,经过进一步的图像匹配算法,最终实现屏幕指纹识别功能。At present, the use of fingerprint functions on mobile phones is becoming more and more common, such as mobile phone unlocking, payment and other functions, which are used very frequently. The screen fingerprint recognition technology allows users to directly touch a certain display area of the screen to realize screen recognition. : When the light emitted by the organic light emitting diode OLED screen pixel is reflected by the finger above the screen, it returns to the fingerprint sensor unit Sensor through the optical lens Lens and IR filter (infrared filter), which reflects the fingerprint ridge and valley by sensing the fingerprint. The difference in the energy of the light source forms images with different grayscales, that is, the original fingerprint image. After further image matching algorithm, the screen fingerprint recognition function is finally realized.
但是,目前传统技术的指纹感应方案存在传感器感应不足、指纹信号量偏低等问题,导致图像质量低,影响用户体验。However, the current traditional fingerprint sensing solutions have problems such as insufficient sensor sensing and low fingerprint signal volume, resulting in low image quality and affecting user experience.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的在于提供一种显示控制方法及终端,以解决现有技术中指纹感应方案得到的图像质量低的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a display control method and a terminal, so as to solve the problem of low image quality obtained by the fingerprint sensing solution in the prior art.
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明是这样实现的:In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention is achieved in this way:
第一方面,本发明实施例提供了一种显示控制方法,应用于终端,所述终端包括光学指纹触控区域、光学透镜和屏幕亮度光斑;所述光学透镜用于聚焦在所述光学指纹触控区域获取的触控信息,所述屏幕亮度光斑用于对所述光学指纹触控区域进行打光操作使所述光学指纹触控区域发光显示;所述显示控制方法包括:In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a display control method, which is applied to a terminal, where the terminal includes an optical fingerprint touch area, an optical lens, and a screen brightness light spot; the optical lens is used to focus on the optical fingerprint touch touch information obtained from the control area, and the screen brightness light spot is used to perform a lighting operation on the optical fingerprint touch area so that the optical fingerprint touch area emits light for display; the display control method includes:
若检测到所述光学指纹触控区域内存在触控操作,则根据所述光学透镜的相对照度信息,确定所述屏幕亮度光斑的灰阶参数信息;If it is detected that there is a touch operation in the touch area of the optical fingerprint, determining the grayscale parameter information of the screen brightness light spot according to the relative illuminance information of the optical lens;
根据所述灰阶参数信息,控制所述光学指纹触控区域发光显示。According to the grayscale parameter information, the optical fingerprint touch area is controlled to emit light and display.
第二方面,本发明实施例还提供了一种终端,所述终端包括光学指纹触控区域、光学透镜和屏幕亮度光斑;所述光学透镜用于聚焦在所述光学指纹触控区域获取的触控信息,所述屏幕亮度光斑用于对所述光学指纹触控区域进行打光操作使所述光学指纹触控区域发光显示;所述终端包括:In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, where the terminal includes an optical fingerprint touch area, an optical lens, and a screen brightness light spot; the optical lens is used to focus touch points acquired in the optical fingerprint touch area. control information, the screen brightness light spot is used to perform a lighting operation on the optical fingerprint touch area so that the optical fingerprint touch area is illuminated and displayed; the terminal includes:
第一确定模块,用于若检测到所述光学指纹触控区域内存在触控操作,则根据所述光学透镜的相对照度信息,确定所述屏幕亮度光斑的灰阶参数信息;a first determination module, configured to determine the grayscale parameter information of the screen brightness light spot according to the relative illuminance information of the optical lens if a touch operation is detected in the optical fingerprint touch area;
第一控制模块,用于根据所述灰阶参数信息,控制所述光学指纹触控区域发光显示。The first control module is configured to control the light-emitting display of the optical fingerprint touch area according to the grayscale parameter information.
第三方面,本发明实施例还提供了一种终端,包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现上述的显示控制方法的步骤。In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, including a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, where the computer program is executed by the processor When implementing the steps of the above-mentioned display control method.
第四方面,本发明实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述的显示控制方法的步骤。In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the above display control method are implemented.
在本发明实施例中,通过若检测到所述光学指纹触控区域内存在触控操作,则根据所述光学透镜的相对照度信息,确定所述屏幕亮度光斑的灰阶参数信息;根据所述灰阶参数信息,控制所述光学指纹触控区域发光显示;这样能够实现屏幕亮度光斑的亮度与光学透镜的相对照度相适配,当指纹传感器在光学指纹触控区域获取到的触控信息进行曝光时能够得到质量均匀的指纹图像,从而明显提高指纹感知图像的质量均匀性和清晰度,进而提高指纹识别率;很好的解决了现有技术中指纹感应方案得到的图像质量低的问题。In the embodiment of the present invention, if it is detected that there is a touch operation in the touch area of the optical fingerprint, the grayscale parameter information of the screen brightness light spot is determined according to the relative illuminance information of the optical lens; according to the The grayscale parameter information controls the light-emitting display of the optical fingerprint touch area; in this way, the brightness of the screen brightness spot can be adapted to the relative illuminance of the optical lens. When the touch information obtained by the fingerprint sensor in the optical fingerprint touch area is processed During exposure, a fingerprint image with uniform quality can be obtained, thereby significantly improving the quality uniformity and clarity of the fingerprint sensing image, thereby improving the fingerprint recognition rate; the problem of low image quality obtained by the fingerprint sensing solution in the prior art is well solved.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明实施例的显示控制方法流程示意图;1 is a schematic flowchart of a display control method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例的终端结构示意图一;FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram 1 of a terminal structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例的终端结构示意图二。FIG. 3 is a second schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
本发明针对现有的技术中指纹感应方案得到的图像质量低的问题,提供一种显示控制方法,应用于终端,所述终端包括光学指纹触控区域、光学透镜和屏幕亮度光斑;所述光学透镜用于聚焦在所述光学指纹触控区域获取的触控信息,所述屏幕亮度光斑用于对所述光学指纹触控区域进行打光操作使所述光学指纹触控区域发光显示;如图1所示,所述显示控制方法包括:Aiming at the problem of low image quality obtained by the fingerprint sensing solution in the prior art, the present invention provides a display control method, which is applied to a terminal, where the terminal includes an optical fingerprint touch area, an optical lens and a screen brightness spot; the optical The lens is used to focus the touch information obtained in the optical fingerprint touch area, and the screen brightness light spot is used to perform a lighting operation on the optical fingerprint touch area to make the optical fingerprint touch area glow and display; as shown in the figure 1, the display control method includes:
步骤11:若检测到所述光学指纹触控区域内存在触控操作,则根据所述光学透镜的相对照度信息,确定所述屏幕亮度光斑的灰阶参数信息。Step 11 : if it is detected that there is a touch operation in the touch area of the optical fingerprint, according to the relative illuminance information of the optical lens, determine the grayscale parameter information of the screen brightness light spot.
触控操作可为按压操作,但并不以此为限。关于“根据所述光学透镜的相对照度信息,确定所述屏幕亮度光斑的灰阶参数信息”可以是每次检测到所述光学指纹触控区域内存在触控操作都根据相对照度RI信息执行一次确定所述屏幕亮度光斑的灰阶参数信息的详细过程,比如根据RI信息计算处理得到灰阶参数信息;也可以是预存储RI信息与灰阶参数信息之间的对应关系(可以固定屏幕亮度光斑的灰阶参数信息),在检测到所述光学指纹触控区域内存在触控操作时,直接获取所述对应关系(可以是固定的灰阶参数信息),后续根据该对应关系控制光学指纹触控区域发光显示,但并不以此为限。The touch operation may be a pressing operation, but is not limited thereto. Regarding "determining the gray-scale parameter information of the screen brightness light spot according to the relative illuminance information of the optical lens", it may be that each time a touch operation is detected in the optical fingerprint touch area, it is performed once according to the relative illuminance RI information The detailed process of determining the gray-scale parameter information of the screen brightness spot, such as obtaining the gray-scale parameter information according to the calculation and processing of the RI information; it can also be the corresponding relationship between the pre-stored RI information and the gray-scale parameter information (the screen brightness spot can be fixed. The gray-scale parameter information), when detecting that there is a touch operation in the optical fingerprint touch area, directly obtain the corresponding relationship (which can be fixed gray-scale parameter information), and then control the optical fingerprint touch according to the corresponding relationship. The control area is illuminated and displayed, but it is not limited to this.
步骤12:根据所述灰阶参数信息,控制所述光学指纹触控区域发光显示。Step 12: Control the optical fingerprint touch area to emit light and display according to the grayscale parameter information.
具体的,所述光学指纹触控区域的中间位置亮度低于边缘位置亮度。更具体的,可以是所述光学指纹触控区域的显示亮度值由中间向边缘逐渐增高。Specifically, the brightness of the middle position of the optical fingerprint touch area is lower than the brightness of the edge position. More specifically, the display brightness value of the optical fingerprint touch area may gradually increase from the middle to the edge.
本发明实施例中,所述光学指纹触控区域可显示为白色亮度光斑,但并不以此为限,也可以是其他颜色的光斑。In the embodiment of the present invention, the optical fingerprint touch area may be displayed as a white brightness light spot, but it is not limited to this, and may also be a light spot of other colors.
本发明实施例提供的所述显示控制方法通过若检测到所述光学指纹触控区域内存在触控操作,则根据所述光学透镜的相对照度信息,确定所述屏幕亮度光斑的灰阶参数信息;根据所述灰阶参数信息,控制所述光学指纹触控区域发光显示;这样能够实现屏幕亮度光斑的亮度与光学透镜的相对照度相适配,当指纹传感器在光学指纹触控区域获取到的触控信息进行曝光时能够得到质量均匀的指纹图像,从而明显提高指纹感知图像的质量均匀性和清晰度,进而提高指纹识别率;很好的解决了现有技术中指纹感应方案得到的图像质量低的问题。The display control method provided by the embodiment of the present invention determines the grayscale parameter information of the screen brightness light spot according to the relative illuminance information of the optical lens if a touch operation is detected in the optical fingerprint touch area. ; According to the grayscale parameter information, control the light-emitting display of the optical fingerprint touch area; in this way, the brightness of the screen brightness spot can be adapted to the relative illuminance of the optical lens. When the fingerprint sensor obtains in the optical fingerprint touch area When the touch information is exposed, a fingerprint image with uniform quality can be obtained, thereby significantly improving the quality uniformity and clarity of the fingerprint sensing image, thereby improving the fingerprint recognition rate; the image quality obtained by the fingerprint sensing solution in the prior art is well resolved. low problem.
其中,所述根据所述光学透镜的相对照度信息,确定所述屏幕亮度光斑的灰阶参数信息,包括:根据所述光学透镜的相对照度信息,确定所述光学透镜的出射光亮度变化规律;根据所述出射光亮度变化规律,确定所述屏幕亮度光斑的灰阶参数信息。Wherein, determining the gray-scale parameter information of the screen brightness light spot according to the relative illuminance information of the optical lens includes: determining the brightness change rule of the outgoing light of the optical lens according to the relative illuminance information of the optical lens; According to the change rule of the brightness of the outgoing light, the grayscale parameter information of the brightness spot on the screen is determined.
这样能够精准的得到与RI适配的屏幕亮度光斑的灰阶参数信息。In this way, the grayscale parameter information of the screen brightness light spot adapted to the RI can be accurately obtained.
具体的,所述根据所述出射光亮度变化规律,确定所述屏幕亮度光斑的灰阶参数信息,包括:根据所述出射光亮度变化规律,确定所述屏幕亮度光斑的亮度特征规律;Specifically, the determining the grayscale parameter information of the screen brightness spot according to the brightness change rule of the outgoing light includes: determining the brightness characteristic law of the screen brightness spot according to the outgoing light brightness change law;
对应的,所述根据所述灰阶参数信息,控制所述光学指纹触控区域发光显示,包括:根据所述亮度特征规律,控制所述光学指纹触控区域发光显示。Correspondingly, the controlling the light-emitting display of the optical fingerprint touch area according to the grayscale parameter information includes: controlling the light-emitting display of the optical fingerprint touch area according to the brightness characteristic law.
这样能够使得屏幕亮度光斑的亮度与RI相适配,在指纹传感器针对通过光学指纹触控区域获取到的触控信息进行曝光时能够得到质量均匀的指纹图像,从而明显提高指纹感知图像的质量均匀性和清晰度。In this way, the brightness of the screen brightness spot can be adapted to the RI, and a fingerprint image with uniform quality can be obtained when the fingerprint sensor exposes the touch information obtained through the optical fingerprint touch area, thereby significantly improving the uniform quality of the fingerprint-perceived image. Sex and clarity.
更具体的,本发明实施例中,可以是亮度特征规律与出射光亮度变化规律相反,也就是光学指纹触控区域的亮度显示规律与RI对应的出射光亮度变化规律相反,这样能够实现很好的与RI相适配,使得光学指纹触控区域的光线经过镜头达到传感器像素感应以后,传感器的相邻区域亮度比值能够达到1,即当中心曝光达到目标感应值的时候,从中间到边缘各像素的感应强度值将都将达到目标值,呈现出整体亮度一致的水平,不会存在感应不足的问题。More specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the brightness characteristic law may be opposite to the brightness change law of the outgoing light, that is, the brightness display law of the optical fingerprint touch area is opposite to the brightness change law of the outgoing light corresponding to the RI. It is adapted to the RI, so that after the light in the touch area of the optical fingerprint reaches the sensor pixel sensing through the lens, the brightness ratio of the adjacent areas of the sensor can reach 1, that is, when the center exposure reaches the target sensing value, from the middle to the edge The sensing intensity value of the pixels will all reach the target value, showing a consistent level of overall brightness, and there will be no problem of insufficient sensing.
本发明实施例中,所述终端还包括用于接收所述触控信息的图像传感器(可为指纹传感器),所述图像传感器上任意两个位置的亮度值的差值的绝对值小于预设值。In this embodiment of the present invention, the terminal further includes an image sensor (which may be a fingerprint sensor) for receiving the touch information, and the absolute value of the difference between the brightness values of any two positions on the image sensor is less than a preset value value.
也就是,光学指纹触控区域的光线经过镜头达到传感器像素感应以后,传感器的相邻区域亮度比值能够大于阈值,尽量呈现出整体亮度一致的水平(亮度均匀)。That is, after the light in the touch area of the optical fingerprint reaches the sensor pixel sensing through the lens, the brightness ratio of the adjacent areas of the sensor can be greater than the threshold value, and try to present the same level of overall brightness (uniform brightness).
下面对本发明实施例提供的所述显示控制方法进行进一步说明,触控操作以用户的手指产生的按压操作为例。The display control method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is further described below, and the touch operation takes the pressing operation generated by the user's finger as an example.
针对上述技术问题,考虑到目前指纹采图区域发出的光只是单一亮度色块,被手指按压前,终端的屏幕显示指纹定位图标,当用户的手指按压到操作指纹的定位图标后,屏幕就会发出绿色或白色的圆形光斑,该光斑用于光电指纹识别的发射光源来源;目前,该发射光斑的亮度是单一均匀的,形成的是均匀光斑光源;In view of the above technical problems, considering that the light emitted by the current fingerprint acquisition area is only a single brightness color block, before being pressed by the finger, the screen of the terminal displays the fingerprint positioning icon. It emits a green or white circular light spot, which is used as the source of the emission light source for photoelectric fingerprint identification; at present, the brightness of the emission light spot is single and uniform, forming a uniform light spot light source;
而该均匀光斑光源经过光学镜头(LENS)后,因为镜头的光线接收的非均匀性,进入指纹传感器的表面的光线强度也不是均匀的,将会出现中间强,边缘弱,从中间到边缘逐渐变弱的规律,这就是镜头的相对照度指标,外围的亮度相对中心的亮度比值即镜头的相对照度(RI:relative illumination)指标,由镜头的凸透镜原理特性可知,其(RI)不可能达到100%,比如到达60%,这就会出现均匀光斑光源亮度与镜头RI指标不适配的情况,当指纹传感器曝光时,将会引起图像质量的不均匀性即指纹图像出现中间亮,边缘暗的情况;After the uniform spot light source passes through the optical lens (LENS), due to the non-uniformity of the light received by the lens, the light intensity entering the surface of the fingerprint sensor is not uniform, and there will be strong middle and weak edges, gradually from the middle to the edge. The law of weakening is the relative illuminance index of the lens. The ratio of the brightness of the periphery to the center of the lens is the relative illuminance (RI: relative illumination) index of the lens. According to the principle characteristics of the convex lens of the lens, its (RI) cannot reach 100. %, such as reaching 60%, the brightness of the uniform spot light source will not match the RI index of the lens. When the fingerprint sensor is exposed, it will cause uneven image quality, that is, the fingerprint image will appear bright in the middle and dark in the edge. Happening;
因此,本发明实施例提供了一种显示控制方法,具体可为一种光学指纹的打光方法,主要是不采用均匀光斑,而是采用与RI适配的渐变光斑,可以明显提高该图像质量均匀性,改善中间到边缘亮度逐级变暗(中间过亮,边缘暗)的问题,提高图像质量,提高指纹识别率。Therefore, the embodiment of the present invention provides a display control method, which can be a lighting method for an optical fingerprint, which mainly uses a gradient light spot adapted to RI instead of a uniform light spot, which can significantly improve the image quality. Uniformity, improve the problem that the brightness from the middle to the edge gradually dims (the middle is too bright, the edge is dark), improve the image quality, and improve the fingerprint recognition rate.
具体的,假设现有方案中光学指纹触控区域为原始纯色亮度光斑,亮度光斑可以是纯白或者其他色彩,以下以白色光斑为例:Specifically, it is assumed that the optical fingerprint touch area in the existing solution is the original pure color brightness spot, and the brightness spot can be pure white or other colors. The following takes the white spot as an example:
当原始纯白色光斑经过光学镜头以后,因为镜头接受光能量的非均匀性,出射光在指纹传感器的表面的亮度光斑将变成中间亮,依次边缘暗的特征。When the original pure white light spot passes through the optical lens, due to the non-uniformity of light energy received by the lens, the brightness light spot of the outgoing light on the surface of the fingerprint sensor will become bright in the middle and dark in the edges in turn.
当该逐渐变暗光线经过传感器像素感应以后,各像素的感应强度值将呈现中间感应值大,向外围逐渐变小(如下表所示),当中间像素达到目标感应值时候,中间到边缘感应值参数却逐渐下降,中间感应值3200,表示亮度最高,边缘最低,就出现曝光不足,如果继续曝光就会出现中间过曝。When the gradually darkening light is sensed by the sensor pixels, the sensing intensity value of each pixel will show a large sensing value in the middle, and gradually become smaller toward the periphery (as shown in the following table). When the intermediate pixel reaches the target sensing value, the sensing intensity from the middle to the edge The value parameter gradually decreases. The intermediate sensing value is 3200, which means that the brightness is the highest and the edge is the lowest, which means underexposure occurs. If the exposure continues, there will be intermediate overexposure.
传感器像素光感应强度参数值示例表Example table of sensor pixel light sensitivity parameter values
根据以上纯色光斑的传感器感应值,从而可以获取该光学系统镜头的感光从中心到边缘亮度变化的衰减信息,比如衰减比例,假如从中心到外围的亮度值依次为A1,A2,A3…An;则亮度变化比例K1=A2/A1;K2=A3/A2…Kn=An/An-1。According to the sensor sensing value of the pure color spot above, the attenuation information of the brightness change of the optical system lens from the center to the edge can be obtained, such as the attenuation ratio, if the brightness value from the center to the periphery is A1, A2, A3...An; Then the luminance change ratio K1=A2/A1; K2=A3/A2...Kn=An/An-1.
为了弥补因为外围亮度不足带来的图像信号量弱的问题,本方案采用渐变光斑,该光斑的亮度特征规律刚好与所述的出射光亮度变化规律相反。In order to make up for the problem of weak image signal due to insufficient peripheral brightness, this solution adopts a gradient light spot, and the brightness characteristic law of the light spot is just opposite to the change law of the brightness of the outgoing light.
具体操作可为,调节屏幕亮度光斑的灰阶参数,实现该光斑中间暗,从中间到边缘逐渐变亮。The specific operation can be as follows: adjusting the grayscale parameters of the screen brightness light spot to realize that the light spot is dark in the middle and gradually brightens from the middle to the edge.
假如中心到边缘的打光亮度灰阶依次为B1,B2,B3…Bn;则灰阶值对应的亮度变化比例K’n=1/Kn=Bn/Bn-1,即可以按倒数倍率的规律依次将光斑调亮。If the brightness grayscales from the center to the edge are B1, B2, B3...Bn in sequence; then the brightness change ratio corresponding to the grayscale value is K'n=1/Kn=Bn/Bn-1, that is, the rule of reciprocal magnification can be used. Brighten the spots in turn.
显然,采用以上渐变光斑,该光斑光线经过镜头达到传感器像素感应以后,传感器的相邻区域亮度比值An/An-1=Kn×(1/Kn)=1,即当中心曝光达到目标感应值的时候,从中间到边缘各像素的感应强度值将都将达到目标值,呈现出整体亮度一致的水平,不会存在感应不足的问题。Obviously, using the above gradient light spot, after the light of the light spot reaches the sensor pixel sensing through the lens, the brightness ratio of the adjacent areas of the sensor An/An-1=Kn×(1/Kn)=1, that is, when the center exposure reaches the target sensing value At the same time, the sensing intensity value of each pixel from the middle to the edge will reach the target value, showing a consistent level of overall brightness, and there will be no problem of insufficient sensing.
由上可知,本发明实施例提供的方案主要是通过将目前光电指纹光斑的均匀单一亮度打光光斑改为一定规律的渐变光斑,解决了原本外围因为镜头的相对照度不足引起的信号量变低的问题,改善了指纹图像质量,提高了识别性能和用户体验。It can be seen from the above that the solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention mainly solves the problem of low signal volume caused by insufficient relative illumination of the lens by changing the uniform single-brightness light spot of the current photoelectric fingerprint light spot into a certain regular gradient light spot. problem, improved fingerprint image quality, improved recognition performance and user experience.
本发明实施例还提供了一种终端,所述终端包括光学指纹触控区域、光学透镜和屏幕亮度光斑;所述光学透镜用于聚焦在所述光学指纹触控区域获取的触控信息,所述屏幕亮度光斑用于对所述光学指纹触控区域进行打光操作使所述光学指纹触控区域发光显示;如图2所示,所述终端包括:An embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, where the terminal includes an optical fingerprint touch area, an optical lens and a screen brightness light spot; the optical lens is used to focus touch information acquired in the optical fingerprint touch area, so The screen brightness light spot is used to perform a lighting operation on the optical fingerprint touch area, so that the optical fingerprint touch area is illuminated and displayed; as shown in FIG. 2 , the terminal includes:
第一确定模块21,用于若检测到所述光学指纹触控区域内存在触控操作,则根据所述光学透镜的相对照度信息,确定所述屏幕亮度光斑的灰阶参数信息;The first determination module 21 is configured to determine the grayscale parameter information of the screen brightness light spot according to the relative illuminance information of the optical lens if a touch operation is detected in the optical fingerprint touch area;
第一控制模块22,用于根据所述灰阶参数信息,控制所述光学指纹触控区域发光显示。The first control module 22 is configured to control the light-emitting display of the optical fingerprint touch area according to the grayscale parameter information.
本发明实施例提供的所述终端通过若检测到所述光学指纹触控区域内存在触控操作,则根据所述光学透镜的相对照度信息,确定所述屏幕亮度光斑的灰阶参数信息;根据所述灰阶参数信息,控制所述光学指纹触控区域发光显示;这样能够实现屏幕亮度光斑的亮度与光学透镜的相对照度相适配,当指纹传感器在光学指纹触控区域获取到的触控信息进行曝光时能够得到质量均匀的指纹图像,从而明显提高指纹感知图像的质量均匀性和清晰度,进而提高指纹识别率;很好的解决了现有技术中指纹感应方案得到的图像质量低的问题。The terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention determines the gray scale parameter information of the screen brightness light spot according to the relative illuminance information of the optical lens if it is detected that there is a touch operation in the touch area of the optical fingerprint; The grayscale parameter information controls the light-emitting display of the optical fingerprint touch area; in this way, the brightness of the screen brightness spot can be adapted to the relative illuminance of the optical lens. When the information is exposed, a fingerprint image with uniform quality can be obtained, thereby significantly improving the quality uniformity and clarity of the fingerprint sensing image, thereby improving the fingerprint recognition rate; it solves the problem of low image quality obtained by the fingerprint sensing scheme in the prior art. question.
其中,所述第一确定模块,包括:第一确定子模块,用于根据所述光学透镜的相对照度信息,确定所述光学透镜的出射光亮度变化规律;第二确定子模块,用于根据所述出射光亮度变化规律,确定所述屏幕亮度光斑的灰阶参数信息。Wherein, the first determination module includes: a first determination sub-module for determining the brightness change rule of the light emitted by the optical lens according to the relative illuminance information of the optical lens; a second determination sub-module for determining according to The brightness change rule of the outgoing light determines the grayscale parameter information of the screen brightness light spot.
具体的,所述第二确定子模块,包括:第一确定单元,用于根据所述出射光亮度变化规律,确定所述屏幕亮度光斑的亮度特征规律;Specifically, the second determination sub-module includes: a first determination unit, configured to determine the brightness characteristic law of the screen brightness light spot according to the brightness change law of the outgoing light;
对应的,所述第一控制模块,包括:第一控制子模块,用于根据所述亮度特征规律,控制所述光学指纹触控区域发光显示。Correspondingly, the first control module includes: a first control sub-module, configured to control the light-emitting display of the optical fingerprint touch area according to the brightness characteristic law.
更具体的,所述终端还包括用于接收所述触控信息的图像传感器,所述图像传感器上任意两个位置的亮度值的差值的绝对值小于预设值。More specifically, the terminal further includes an image sensor for receiving the touch information, and the absolute value of the difference between the brightness values of any two positions on the image sensor is smaller than a preset value.
本发明实施例中,所述光学指纹触控区域的中间位置亮度低于边缘位置亮度。In the embodiment of the present invention, the brightness of the middle position of the optical fingerprint touch area is lower than the brightness of the edge position.
本发明实施例提供的终端能够实现图1的方法实施例中终端实现的各个过程,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The terminal provided in this embodiment of the present invention can implement each process implemented by the terminal in the method embodiment of FIG. 1 , and to avoid repetition, details are not described here.
图3为实现本发明各个实施例的一种终端的硬件结构示意图,该终端30包括但不限于:射频单元31、网络模块32、音频输出单元33、输入单元34、传感器35、显示单元36、用户输入单元37、接口单元38、存储器39、处理器310、以及电源311等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解,图3中示出的终端结构并不构成对终端的限定,终端可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。在本发明实施例中,终端包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、车载终端、可穿戴设备、以及计步器等。3 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal implementing various embodiments of the present invention. The terminal 30 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 31, a network module 32, an audio output unit 33, an input unit 34, a sensor 35, a display unit 36, User input unit 37 , interface unit 38 , memory 39 , processor 310 , and power supply 311 and other components. Those skilled in the art can understand that the terminal structure shown in FIG. 3 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal, and the terminal may include more or less components than the one shown, or combine some components, or arrange different components. In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal includes but is not limited to a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palmtop computer, a vehicle-mounted terminal, a wearable device, a pedometer, and the like.
其中,所述终端包括光学指纹触控区域、光学透镜和屏幕亮度光斑;所述光学透镜用于聚焦在所述光学指纹触控区域获取的触控信息,所述屏幕亮度光斑用于对所述光学指纹触控区域进行打光操作使所述光学指纹触控区域发光显示;处理器310,用于若检测到所述光学指纹触控区域内存在触控操作,则根据所述光学透镜的相对照度信息,确定所述屏幕亮度光斑的灰阶参数信息;根据所述灰阶参数信息,控制所述光学指纹触控区域发光显示。Wherein, the terminal includes an optical fingerprint touch area, an optical lens and a screen brightness light spot; the optical lens is used to focus the touch information obtained in the optical fingerprint touch area, and the screen brightness light spot is used for the The optical fingerprint touch area performs a lighting operation so that the optical fingerprint touch area emits light for display; the processor 310 is configured to, if it is detected that there is a touch operation in the optical fingerprint touch area, according to the relative position of the optical lens The illuminance information is used to determine the grayscale parameter information of the screen brightness light spot; according to the grayscale parameter information, the optical fingerprint touch area is controlled to emit light and display.
在本发明实施例中,通过若检测到所述光学指纹触控区域内存在触控操作,则根据所述光学透镜的相对照度信息,确定所述屏幕亮度光斑的灰阶参数信息;根据所述灰阶参数信息,控制所述光学指纹触控区域发光显示;这样能够实现屏幕亮度光斑的亮度与光学透镜的相对照度相适配,当指纹传感器在光学指纹触控区域获取到的触控信息进行曝光时能够得到质量均匀的指纹图像,从而明显提高指纹感知图像的质量均匀性和清晰度,进而提高指纹识别率;很好的解决了现有技术中指纹感应方案得到的图像质量低的问题。In the embodiment of the present invention, if it is detected that there is a touch operation in the touch area of the optical fingerprint, the grayscale parameter information of the screen brightness light spot is determined according to the relative illuminance information of the optical lens; according to the The grayscale parameter information controls the light-emitting display of the optical fingerprint touch area; in this way, the brightness of the screen brightness spot can be adapted to the relative illuminance of the optical lens. When the touch information obtained by the fingerprint sensor in the optical fingerprint touch area is processed During exposure, a fingerprint image with uniform quality can be obtained, thereby significantly improving the quality uniformity and clarity of the fingerprint sensing image, thereby improving the fingerprint recognition rate; the problem of low image quality obtained by the fingerprint sensing solution in the prior art is well solved.
可选的,处理器310具体用于,根据所述光学透镜的相对照度信息,确定所述光学透镜的出射光亮度变化规律;根据所述出射光亮度变化规律,确定所述屏幕亮度光斑的灰阶参数信息。Optionally, the processor 310 is specifically configured to, according to the relative illuminance information of the optical lens, determine the brightness change rule of the outgoing light of the optical lens; order parameter information.
可选的,处理器310具体用于,根据所述出射光亮度变化规律,确定所述屏幕亮度光斑的亮度特征规律;根据所述亮度特征规律,控制所述光学指纹触控区域发光显示。Optionally, the processor 310 is specifically configured to, according to the change rule of the brightness of the outgoing light, determine the brightness characteristic rule of the screen brightness light spot; and control the light-emitting display of the optical fingerprint touch area according to the brightness characteristic rule.
可选的,所述终端还包括用于接收所述触控信息的图像传感器,所述图像传感器上任意两个位置的亮度值的差值的绝对值小于预设值。Optionally, the terminal further includes an image sensor for receiving the touch information, and the absolute value of the difference between the brightness values of any two positions on the image sensor is smaller than a preset value.
可选的,所述光学指纹触控区域的中间位置亮度低于边缘位置亮度。Optionally, the brightness of the middle position of the optical fingerprint touch area is lower than the brightness of the edge position.
应理解的是,本发明实施例中,射频单元31可用于收发信息或通话过程中,信号的接收和发送,具体的,将来自基站的下行数据接收后,给处理器310处理;另外,将上行的数据发送给基站。通常,射频单元31包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。此外,射频单元31还可以通过无线通信系统与网络和其他设备通信。It should be understood that, in this embodiment of the present invention, the radio frequency unit 31 may be used for receiving and sending signals in the process of sending and receiving information or during a call. Specifically, after receiving the downlink data from the base station, it is processed by the processor 310; The uplink data is sent to the base station. Generally, the radio frequency unit 31 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like. In addition, the radio frequency unit 31 can also communicate with the network and other devices through a wireless communication system.
终端通过网络模块32为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问,如帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等。The terminal provides the user with wireless broadband Internet access through the network module 32, such as helping the user to send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media.
音频输出单元33可以将射频单元31或网络模块32接收的或者在存储器39中存储的音频数据转换成音频信号并且输出为声音。而且,音频输出单元33还可以提供与终端30执行的特定功能相关的音频输出(例如,呼叫信号接收声音、消息接收声音等等)。音频输出单元33包括扬声器、蜂鸣器以及受话器等。The audio output unit 33 may convert audio data received by the radio frequency unit 31 or the network module 32 or stored in the memory 39 into audio signals and output as sound. Also, the audio output unit 33 may also provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the terminal 30 (eg, call signal reception sound, message reception sound, etc.). The audio output unit 33 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.
输入单元34用于接收音频或视频信号。输入单元34可以包括图形处理器(Graphics Processing Unit,GPU)341和麦克风342,图形处理器341对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。处理后的图像帧可以显示在显示单元36上。经图形处理器341处理后的图像帧可以存储在存储器39(或其它存储介质)中或者经由射频单元31或网络模块32进行发送。麦克风342可以接收声音,并且能够将这样的声音处理为音频数据。处理后的音频数据可以在电话通话模式的情况下转换为可经由射频单元31发送到移动通信基站的格式输出。The input unit 34 is used to receive audio or video signals. The input unit 34 may include a graphics processor (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 341 and a microphone 342, and the graphics processor 341 captures still pictures or video images obtained by an image capture device (such as a camera) in a video capture mode or an image capture mode data is processed. The processed image frames may be displayed on the display unit 36 . The image frames processed by the graphics processor 341 may be stored in the memory 39 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via the radio frequency unit 31 or the network module 32 . The microphone 342 can receive sound and can process such sound into audio data. The processed audio data can be converted into a format that can be transmitted to a mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 31 for output in the case of a telephone call mode.
终端30还包括至少一种传感器35,比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地,光传感器包括环境光传感器及接近传感器,其中,环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板361的亮度,接近传感器可在终端30移动到耳边时,关闭显示面板361和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种,加速计传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小,静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向,可用于识别终端姿态(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等;传感器35还可以包括指纹传感器、压力传感器、虹膜传感器、分子传感器、陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等,在此不再赘述。The terminal 30 also includes at least one sensor 35, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel 361 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor can close the display panel 361 and/or when the terminal 30 is moved to the ear. or backlight. As a type of motion sensor, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in all directions (generally three axes), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used to identify the terminal posture (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, Magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tapping), etc.; the sensor 35 may also include fingerprint sensor, pressure sensor, iris sensor, molecular sensor, gyroscope, barometer, hygrometer, thermometer, infrared Sensors, etc., will not be repeated here.
显示单元36用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息。显示单元36可包括显示面板361,可以采用液晶显示器(Liquid Crystal Display,LCD)、有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)等形式来配置显示面板361。The display unit 36 is used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user. The display unit 36 may include a display panel 361, and the display panel 361 may be configured in the form of a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED), or the like.
用户输入单元37可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息,以及产生与终端的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。具体地,用户输入单元37包括触控面板371以及其他输入设备372。触控面板371,也称为触摸屏,可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板371上或在触控面板371附近的操作)。触控面板371可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中,触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位,并检测触摸操作带来的信号,将信号传送给触摸控制器;触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息,并将它转换成触点坐标,再送给处理器310,接收处理器310发来的命令并加以执行。此外,可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板371。除了触控面板371,用户输入单元37还可以包括其他输入设备372。具体地,其他输入设备372可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆,在此不再赘述。The user input unit 37 may be used to receive input numerical or character information, and generate key signal input related to user setting and function control of the terminal. Specifically, the user input unit 37 includes a touch panel 371 and other input devices 372 . The touch panel 371, also referred to as a touch screen, can collect touch operations by the user on or near it (such as the user's finger, stylus, etc., any suitable object or accessory on or near the touch panel 371). operate). The touch panel 371 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller. Among them, the touch detection device detects the user's touch orientation, detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into contact coordinates, and then sends it to the touch controller. To the processor 310, the command sent by the processor 310 is received and executed. In addition, the touch panel 371 can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves. In addition to the touch panel 371 , the user input unit 37 may also include other input devices 372 . Specifically, other input devices 372 may include, but are not limited to, physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), trackballs, mice, and joysticks, which are not described herein again.
进一步的,触控面板371可覆盖在显示面板361上,当触控面板371检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后,传送给处理器310以确定触摸事件的类型,随后处理器310根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板361上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图3中,触控面板371与显示面板361是作为两个独立的部件来实现终端的输入和输出功能,但是在某些实施例中,可以将触控面板371与显示面板361集成而实现终端的输入和输出功能,具体此处不做限定。Further, the touch panel 371 can be covered on the display panel 361. When the touch panel 371 detects a touch operation on or near it, it transmits it to the processor 310 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 310 determines the type of the touch event according to the touch The type of event provides a corresponding visual output on the display panel 361 . Although in FIG. 3 , the touch panel 371 and the display panel 361 are used as two independent components to realize the input and output functions of the terminal, but in some embodiments, the touch panel 371 and the display panel 361 may be integrated to form a Realize the input and output functions of the terminal, which is not limited here.
接口单元38为外部装置与终端30连接的接口。例如,外部装置可以包括有线或无线头戴式耳机端口、外部电源(或电池充电器)端口、有线或无线数据端口、存储卡端口、用于连接具有识别模块的装置的端口、音频输入/输出(I/O)端口、视频I/O端口、耳机端口等等。接口单元38可以用于接收来自外部装置的输入(例如,数据信息、电力等等)并且将接收到的输入传输到终端30内的一个或多个元件或者可以用于在终端30和外部装置之间传输数据。The interface unit 38 is an interface for connecting an external device to the terminal 30 . For example, external devices may include wired or wireless headset ports, external power (or battery charger) ports, wired or wireless data ports, memory card ports, ports for connecting devices with identification modules, audio input/output (I/O) ports, video I/O ports, headphone ports, and more. The interface unit 38 may be used to receive input (eg, data information, power, etc.) from an external device and transmit the received input to one or more elements within the terminal 30 or may be used between the terminal 30 and the external device. transfer data between.
存储器39可用于存储软件程序以及各种数据。存储器39可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等;存储数据区可存储根据手机的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本等)等。此外,存储器39可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。The memory 39 may be used to store software programs as well as various data. The memory 39 may mainly include a stored program area and a stored data area, wherein the stored program area may store an operating system, an application program (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.) required for at least one function, and the like; Data created by the use of the mobile phone (such as audio data, phone book, etc.), etc. Additionally, memory 39 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
处理器310是终端的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个终端的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器39内的软件程序和/或模块,以及调用存储在存储器39内的数据,执行终端的各种功能和处理数据,从而对终端进行整体监控。处理器310可包括一个或多个处理单元;优选的,处理器310可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器310中。The processor 310 is the control center of the terminal, uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire terminal, and executes by running or executing the software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 39 and calling the data stored in the memory 39. Various functions of the terminal and processing data, so as to monitor the terminal as a whole. The processor 310 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 310 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes the operating system, user interface, and application programs, etc., and the modem The processor mainly handles wireless communication. It can be understood that, the above-mentioned modulation and demodulation processor may not be integrated into the processor 310.
终端30还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源311(比如电池),优选的,电源311可以通过电源管理系统与处理器310逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。The terminal 30 may also include a power supply 311 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components. Preferably, the power supply 311 may be logically connected to the processor 310 through a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption management through the power management system. Function.
另外,终端30包括一些未示出的功能模块,在此不再赘述。In addition, the terminal 30 includes some unshown functional modules, which are not repeated here.
优选的,本发明实施例还提供一种终端,包括处理器310,存储器39,存储在存储器39上并可在所述处理器310上运行的计算机程序,该计算机程序被所述处理器310执行时实现上述显示控制方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。Preferably, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, including a processor 310 , a memory 39 , a computer program stored in the memory 39 and running on the processor 310 , and the computer program is executed by the processor 310 Each process of the above-mentioned embodiment of the display control method can be realized at the same time, and the same technical effect can be achieved. In order to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述显示控制方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。其中,所述的计算机可读存储介质,如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,简称ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,简称RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。Embodiments of the present invention further provide a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium. When the computer program is executed by a processor, each process of the foregoing display control method embodiment can be implemented, and the same technology can be achieved. The effect, in order to avoid repetition, is not repeated here. The computer-readable storage medium is, for example, a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM for short), a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM for short), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that, herein, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, It also includes other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element qualified by the phrase "comprising a..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述的方法。From the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the method of the above embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is better implementation. Based on this understanding, the technical solutions of the present invention can be embodied in the form of software products in essence or the parts that make contributions to the prior art, and the computer software products are stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, CD), including several instructions to make a terminal (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) execute the methods described in the various embodiments of the present invention.
上面结合附图对本发明的实施例进行了描述,但是本发明并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的启示下,在不脱离本发明宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,均属于本发明的保护之内。The embodiments of the present invention have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments, which are merely illustrative rather than restrictive. Under the inspiration of the present invention, without departing from the spirit of the present invention and the scope protected by the claims, many forms can be made, which all belong to the protection of the present invention.
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