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CN110054678B - Membrane-bound mFLT3LG protein and application thereof - Google Patents

Membrane-bound mFLT3LG protein and application thereof Download PDF

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CN110054678B
CN110054678B CN201910407491.4A CN201910407491A CN110054678B CN 110054678 B CN110054678 B CN 110054678B CN 201910407491 A CN201910407491 A CN 201910407491A CN 110054678 B CN110054678 B CN 110054678B
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张磊
王文天
池颖
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Institute of Hematology and Blood Diseases Hospital of CAMS and PUMC
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Abstract

The invention provides a membrane-bound mFLT3LG protein and application thereof, wherein a protein sequence of FLT3LG is newly designed originally, enzyme cutting sites of the protein sequence are removed, anchoring on the surface of a membrane is ensured, a brand-new chimeric protein sequence of membrane-bound mFLT3LG (membrane FLT3 LG) is obtained, ORF of the brand-new membrane-bound mFLT3LG is cloned to a vector, and the vector and VSVG are placed on the same expression plasmid and are started by double promoters, so that the infection efficiency of lentivirus to HSC is obviously improved, and the protein has wide application prospect and great market value.

Description

一种膜结合型mFLT3LG蛋白及其应用A membrane-bound mFLT3LG protein and its application

技术领域technical field

本发明属于生物技术领域,涉及一种膜结合型mFLT3LG蛋白及其应用。The invention belongs to the field of biotechnology, and relates to a membrane-bound mFLT3LG protein and its application.

背景技术Background technique

基因治疗(Gene Therapy)是指将外源DNA片段导入靶细胞,以纠正、修复、替换、补偿或沉默等方式对缺陷和异常基因进行针对性干预,以期恢复健康的遗传信息,最终达到治疗甚至临床治愈的目的。如何将外源DNA片段高效、安全地导入靶细胞细胞核内部是基因操作的核心问题。Gene therapy (Gene Therapy) refers to the introduction of exogenous DNA fragments into target cells, and targeted intervention on defective and abnormal genes in the form of correction, repair, replacement, compensation or silencing, in order to restore healthy genetic information, and finally achieve therapeutic or even purpose of clinical cure. How to efficiently and safely introduce exogenous DNA fragments into the nucleus of target cells is the core issue of gene manipulation.

不管是在体内还是体外条件下,病毒介导的DNA片段呈递是基因操作的关键技术。当前已有多种天然病毒被借鉴开发成病毒呈递系统,如腺病毒、腺相关病毒、逆转录病毒和慢病毒等,这些病毒系统在生命科学以及临床医学研究领域得到了广泛应用,为当今的科学研究发展起到了至关重要的推动作用。Virus-mediated presentation of DNA fragments is a key technique for genetic manipulation, both in vivo and in vitro. At present, a variety of natural viruses have been developed into virus delivery systems for reference, such as adenovirus, adeno-associated virus, retrovirus, and lentivirus. These virus systems have been widely used in the fields of life sciences and clinical medicine research. The development of scientific research has played a vital role in promoting.

基于HIV病毒而开发的慢病毒系统因其显著优点,成为目前最广泛应用的基因操作技术。慢病毒系统不仅可以感染分裂期细胞,还可以感染静止期细胞,这为在神经细胞或心肌细胞中进行基因操作提供了绝佳的途径;慢病毒系统有效载荷最高可以达到5kb,这为大片段DNA的呈递提供了可能;此外,慢病毒的整合后长期稳定表达特性,基于VSVG包膜蛋白的泛嗜性感染能力,均赋予慢病毒系统强大的基因扰动能力以及广泛的兼容性。正因此,慢病毒系统已经成为生命医学领域中基因操作的主要技术手段。基于慢病毒系统对缺陷基因进行修复或者补偿甚至引入全新基因已经成为基因治疗的一个重点研究方向。如免疫治疗领域的CAR-T细胞就是通过慢病毒包装抗体基因感染T细胞,孵育T细胞全新的抗原识别能力,专项识别肿瘤细胞继而达到杀伤作用。The lentiviral system developed based on the HIV virus has become the most widely used gene manipulation technology due to its remarkable advantages. The lentiviral system can infect not only dividing cells, but also quiescent cells, which provides an excellent way for gene manipulation in nerve cells or cardiomyocytes; the payload of the lentiviral system can reach up to 5kb, which is a good way for large fragments The presentation of DNA provides the possibility; in addition, the long-term stable expression characteristics of the lentivirus after integration, and the pantropic infection ability based on the VSVG envelope protein, all endow the lentivirus system with strong gene perturbation ability and wide compatibility. Therefore, the lentiviral system has become the main technical means of gene manipulation in the field of life medicine. Repairing or compensating for defective genes or even introducing new genes based on the lentiviral system has become a key research direction of gene therapy. For example, CAR-T cells in the field of immunotherapy infect T cells through lentivirus packaging antibody genes, incubate T cells with new antigen recognition capabilities, and specifically recognize tumor cells to achieve killing effects.

慢病毒系统在演变上主要分三个代次,当前广泛应用并最有可能在临床研究中按照GMP级别生产的是第三代系统。第三代慢病毒系统主要由外源基因表达质粒、HIV病毒复制组装必需的结构蛋白gag-pol表达质粒、病毒基因组RNA出核运输蛋白Rev表达质粒、包膜蛋白VSVG表达质粒等四个载体组成。其中,包膜蛋白VSVG来自水泡性口炎病毒(Vesicularstomatitis virus),该包膜蛋白包裹的RNA病毒可以感染鼠、马、牛、猪以及灵长类等多种动物细胞,因此具有泛嗜性的侵染能力,在目前生命医学研究领域广泛应用,已经成为最主要的慢病毒包装用的包膜蛋白。第三代慢病毒整体比较稳定,但在某些重要领域依然亟需进一步改进,仍有很大的优化和提升空间。慢病毒在感染贴壁细胞如293T细胞中体现出强大的转导效率,MOI值为1即可有效感染293T细胞。但是对悬浮的血细胞感染一直表现弱势,尤其对于造血干细胞的感染,MOI值甚至需要达到100才能实现有效感染。而造血干细胞却往往是基因治疗的终极靶向细胞,相当多的血液疾病只有在造血干细胞中进行基因操作才能够有长期稳定治疗的效果。The evolution of the lentiviral system is mainly divided into three generations. The third-generation system is currently widely used and most likely to be produced in accordance with the GMP level in clinical research. The third-generation lentiviral system is mainly composed of four vectors: exogenous gene expression plasmid, structural protein gag-pol expression plasmid necessary for HIV virus replication and assembly, virus genome RNA nuclear transport protein Rev expression plasmid, and envelope protein VSVG expression plasmid. . Among them, the envelope protein VSVG comes from vesicular stomatitis virus (Vesicular stomatitis virus). The RNA virus wrapped by the envelope protein can infect various animal cells such as mice, horses, cattle, pigs and primates, so it has pantropic properties. Infection ability is widely used in the current life medical research field, and has become the most important envelope protein for lentivirus packaging. The third-generation lentivirus is relatively stable overall, but it still needs further improvement in some important areas, and there is still a lot of room for optimization and improvement. Lentivirus shows strong transduction efficiency in infecting adherent cells such as 293T cells, and the MOI value of 1 can effectively infect 293T cells. However, the infection of suspended blood cells has always been weak, especially for the infection of hematopoietic stem cells, and the MOI value even needs to reach 100 to achieve effective infection. However, hematopoietic stem cells are often the ultimate target cells for gene therapy. For quite a few blood diseases, only genetic manipulation in hematopoietic stem cells can have long-term and stable treatment effects.

但是VSVG包膜蛋白也存在明显弊端,如VSVG蛋白的细胞膜受体还不太明确,有文献报道是细胞膜表面的神经酰胺分子,也有文献发现LDL receptor是VSVG的结合蛋白。由于不同类型的细胞表面表达的VSVG受体丰度不一,造成有些细胞很容易被VSVG包被的慢病毒感染,如293T细胞、HT1080细胞等;而很多血液细胞表面的LDL receptor表达丰度很低,如T细胞、B细胞、HSC(Hematopoietic stem cell,造血干细胞)等,导致他们很难被VSVG包被的慢病毒感染,这就为血液细胞尤其是HSC进行慢病毒感染的基因治疗带来了技术难度。临床应用级别的HSC往往需要100million数量级的细胞实现基因操作,而较低的感染效率则对慢病毒的产量和质量提出了非常高的要求,显著增加了试验成本,事倍功半。However, the VSVG envelope protein also has obvious disadvantages. For example, the cell membrane receptor of the VSVG protein is not yet clear. It is reported in the literature that it is a ceramide molecule on the surface of the cell membrane, and some literature has found that the LDL receptor is the binding protein of VSVG. Due to the different abundance of VSVG receptors expressed on the surface of different types of cells, some cells are easily infected by lentivirus coated with VSVG, such as 293T cells, HT1080 cells, etc.; and the abundance of LDL receptors on the surface of many blood cells is very low. Low, such as T cells, B cells, HSC (Hematopoietic stem cells, hematopoietic stem cells), etc., making it difficult for them to be infected by the lentivirus coated with VSVG, which brings great benefits to the gene therapy of blood cells, especially HSC, for lentivirus infection technical difficulty. HSCs of the clinical application level often require 100 million cells to achieve genetic manipulation, and the low infection efficiency puts forward very high requirements on the yield and quality of lentivirus, which significantly increases the cost of the test and achieves twice the result with half the effort.

因此,如何提高慢病毒对造血干细胞的感染和转导能力是血液研究领域科技工作者关心的重点问题,以VSVG为包膜蛋白的慢病毒系统亟需进一步针对性的优化改进,以实现对HSC的高效感染。Therefore, how to improve the ability of lentivirus to infect and transduce hematopoietic stem cells is a key issue of concern to scientific and technological workers in the field of blood research. The lentivirus system with VSVG as the envelope protein urgently needs further targeted optimization and improvement in order to achieve HSC efficient infection.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明提供了一种膜结合型mFLT3LG蛋白及其应用,通过对FLT3LG的蛋白序列重新进行原创性设计,清除其酶切位点并确保锚定在膜表面,得到全新的嵌合的膜结合型mFLT3LG(membrane FLT3LG)的蛋白序列,显著提高慢病毒对HSC的感染效率,具有广阔的应用前景和巨大的市场价值。The present invention provides a membrane-bound mFLT3LG protein and its application. By re-originally designing the protein sequence of FLT3LG, removing its enzyme cleavage site and ensuring anchoring on the membrane surface, a new chimeric membrane-bound protein is obtained. The protein sequence of mFLT3LG (membrane FLT3LG) can significantly improve the infection efficiency of lentivirus to HSC, and has broad application prospects and huge market value.

为实现上述目的,本发明采用如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

第一方面,本发明提供一种膜结合型mFLT3LG蛋白,所述蛋白包括FLT3LG的活性胞外区、连接部件和锚定部件。In a first aspect, the present invention provides a membrane-bound mFLT3LG protein, which includes an active extracellular region of FLT3LG, a connecting part and an anchoring part.

其中,所述FLT3LG的活性胞外区的氨基酸序列如SEQ ID NO.1所示。Wherein, the amino acid sequence of the active extracellular region of the FLT3LG is shown in SEQ ID NO.1.

所述SEQ ID NO.1如下:Said SEQ ID NO.1 is as follows:

MTVLAPAWSPTTYLLLLLLLSSGLSGTQDCSFQHSPISSDFAVKIRELSDYLLQDYPVTVASNLQDEELCGGLWRLVLAQRWMERLKTVAGSKMQGLLERVNTEIHFVTKCAFQPPPSCLRFVQTNISRLLQETSEQLVALKPWITRQNFSRCLELQCQPDSSTLPPP.MTVLAPAWSPTTYLLLLLLLSSGLSGTQDCSFQHSPISSDFAVKIRELSDYLLQDYPVTVASNLQDEELCGGLWRLVLAQRWMERLKTVAGSKMQGLLERVNTEIHFVTKCAFQPPPSCLRFVQTNISRLLQETSEQLVALKPWITRQNFSRCLELQCQPDSSTLPPP.

优选地,所述连接部件包括连接肽。Preferably, the linking means comprises a linking peptide.

优选地,所述连接肽包括柔性连接肽。Preferably, the connecting peptide comprises a flexible connecting peptide.

优选地,所述柔性连接肽的氨基酸序列如SEQ ID NO.2所示。Preferably, the amino acid sequence of the flexible connecting peptide is shown in SEQ ID NO.2.

所述SEQ ID NO.2如下:Said SEQ ID NO.2 is as follows:

GSSGGSSGGSSG.GSSGGSSGGSSG.

优选地,所述锚定部件包括单次跨膜蛋白的跨膜区。Preferably, the anchoring member comprises the transmembrane region of a single-spanning protein.

优选地,所述单次跨膜蛋白的跨膜区包括SCF的跨膜区、膜型IL6的跨膜区或VSVG的跨膜区中的任意一种或至少两种的组合,优选为SCF的跨膜区。Preferably, the transmembrane region of the single-spanning protein includes any one or a combination of at least two of the transmembrane region of SCF, the transmembrane region of membrane-type IL6 or the transmembrane region of VSVG, preferably of SCF transmembrane region.

优选地,所述SCF的跨膜区的氨基酸序列如SEQ ID NO.3所示。Preferably, the amino acid sequence of the transmembrane region of the SCF is shown in SEQ ID NO.3.

所述SEQ ID NO.3如下:Said SEQ ID NO.3 is as follows:

SSLHWAAMALPALFSLIIGFAFGALYWSSLHWAAMALPALFSLIGFAFGALYW

其中,membrane SCF(mSCF)C端跨膜区多肽段为SEQ ID NO.6如下:Among them, the polypeptide segment of membrane SCF (mSCF) C-terminal transmembrane region is SEQ ID NO.6 as follows:

NPPGDSSLHWAAMALPALFSLIIGFAFGALYWKKRQPSLTRAVENIQINEEDNEISMLQEKEREFQEV.NPPGDSSLHWAAMALPALFSLIGFAFGALYWKKRQPSLTRAVENIQINEEDNEISMLQEKEREFQEV.

天然的FLT3LG protein的氨基酸序列为SEQ ID NO.7如下(NM_001459.3,NP_001450.2,全长235aa,去掉N端26aa信号肽后完整跨膜蛋白为209aa,但是会被水解切成155aa的可溶性配体):The amino acid sequence of the natural FLT3LG protein is SEQ ID NO.7 as follows (NM_001459.3, NP_001450.2, full-length 235aa, after removing the N-terminal 26aa signal peptide, the complete transmembrane protein is 209aa, but it will be hydrolyzed and cut into 155aa soluble Ligand):

MTVLAPAWSPTTYLLLLLLLSSGLSGTQDCSFQHSPISSDFAVKIRELSDYLLQDYPVTVASNLQDEELCGGLWRLVLAQRWMERLKTVAGSKMQGLLERVNTEIHFVTKCAFQPPPSCLRFVQTNISRLLQETSEQLVALKPWITRQNFSRCLELQCQPDSSTLPPPWSPRPLEATAPTAPQPPLLLLLLLPVGLLLLAAAWCLHWQRTRRRTPRPGEQVPPVPSPQDLLLVEH.MTVLAPAWSPTTYLLLLLLLSSGLSGTQDCSFQHSPISSDFAVKIRELSDYLLQDYPVTVASNLQDEELCGGLWRLVLAQRWMERLKTVAGSKMQGLLERVNTEIHFVTKCAFQPPPSCLRFVQTNISRLLQETSEQLVALKPWITRQNFSRCLELQCQPDSSTLPPPWSPRPLEATAPTAPQPPLLLLLL LPVGLLLLAAAWCLHWQRTRRRTPRPGEQVPPVPSPQDLLLVEH.

优选地,所述膜结合型mFLT3LG蛋白包括氨基酸序列如SEQ ID NO.1所示的FLT3LG的活性胞外区、氨基酸序列如SEQ ID NO.2所示的柔性连接肽和氨基酸序列如SEQ ID NO.3所示的SCF的跨膜区。Preferably, the membrane-bound mFLT3LG protein includes an active extracellular region of FLT3LG with an amino acid sequence such as SEQ ID NO.1, a flexible linker peptide with an amino acid sequence such as SEQ ID NO.2, and an amino acid sequence such as SEQ ID NO. .3 The transmembrane region of the SCF shown.

优选地,所述膜结合型mFLT3LG蛋白的氨基酸序列如SEQ ID NO.4所示;Preferably, the amino acid sequence of the membrane-bound mFLT3LG protein is shown in SEQ ID NO.4;

所述SEQ ID NO.4如下:Said SEQ ID NO.4 is as follows:

MTVLAPAWSPTTYLLLLLLLSSGLSGTQDCSFQHSPISSDFAVKIRELSDYLLQDYPVTVASNLQDEELCGGLWRLVLAQRWMERLKTVAGSKMQGLLERVNTEIHFVTKCAFQPPPSCLRFVQTNISRLLQETSEQLVALKPWITRQNFSRCLELQCQPDSSTLPPPGSSGGSSGGSSGNPPGDSSLHWAAMALPALFSLIIGFAFGALYWKKRQPSLTRAVENIQINEEDNEISMLQEKEREFQEV.MTVLAPAWSPTTYLLLLLLLSSGLSGTQDCSFQHSPISSDFAVKIRELSDYLLQDYPVTVASNLQDEELCGGLWRLVLAQRWMERLKTVAGSKMQGLLERVNTEIHFVTKCAFQPPPSCLRFVQTNISRLLQETSEQLVALKPWITRQNFSRCLELQCQPDSSTLPPPGSSGGSSGGSSGNPPGDSSL HWAAMALPALFSLIGFAFGALYWKKRQPSLTRAVENIQINEEDNEISMLQEKEREFQEV.

本发明中,发明人创造性地利用HSC细胞表面的细胞因子受体与细胞因子之间的配对结合关系,构建膜结合型的FLT3LG细胞因子,由该膜型细胞因子包被的慢病毒颗粒可以与HSC表面的FLT3受体结合,从而直接拉近慢病毒颗粒和HSC的物理距离,并通过胞吞作用实现病毒侵染过程。In the present invention, the inventors creatively use the paired binding relationship between cytokine receptors and cytokines on the surface of HSC cells to construct a membrane-bound FLT3LG cytokine, and the lentiviral particles coated by this membrane-type cytokine can be combined with The FLT3 receptor on the surface of HSC binds, thereby directly shortening the physical distance between lentiviral particles and HSC, and realizing the virus infection process through endocytosis.

造血干细胞表面存在很多细胞因子受体,这些细胞因子受体可以感知微环境的细胞因子,从而控制造血干细胞增殖、自我更新、分化等细胞命运。其中,HSC表面最重要的细胞因子受体有c-KIT(SCF受体)、c-MPL(THPO受体)、FLT3(FLT3LG受体)、IL6R(IL-6受体)等。本发明以这几个细胞因子受体与细胞因子的配对结合关系进行人工创造,以增强慢病毒对造血干细胞的感染效率。There are many cytokine receptors on the surface of hematopoietic stem cells, and these cytokine receptors can sense cytokines in the microenvironment, thereby controlling cell fates such as proliferation, self-renewal, and differentiation of hematopoietic stem cells. Among them, the most important cytokine receptors on HSC surface are c-KIT (SCF receptor), c-MPL (THPO receptor), FLT3 (FLT3LG receptor), IL6R (IL-6 receptor) and so on. The present invention artificially creates the paired binding relationship between these cytokine receptors and cytokines to enhance the infection efficiency of lentivirus to hematopoietic stem cells.

本发明主要针对FLT3LG的人工优化改造,FLT3作为存在与造血干细胞表面的跨膜受体不会做任何改动,这里不再赘述,对于FLT3-FLT3LG的信号转导通路也不是本发明的核心考察内容,这里也不再深入展开;本专利主要针对FLT3LG的表达和膜锚定进行人工优化设计。The present invention is mainly aimed at the artificial optimization and transformation of FLT3LG. FLT3, as a transmembrane receptor existing on the surface of hematopoietic stem cells, will not be altered in any way, and will not be described here. The signal transduction pathway of FLT3-FLT3LG is not the core content of the present invention. , and will not be further developed here; this patent mainly focuses on the artificial optimization design of the expression and membrane anchoring of FLT3LG.

目前为止,FLT3LG在NCBI或者UCSC数据库网站中注册的mRNA参考序列主要有4个亚型,其中,mRNA号为NM_001459.3(蛋白登录号为NP_001450.2)的transcript variant 3是最主要表达的亚型。该FLT3LG蛋白编码235个氨基酸,其中1-26为分泌信号肽,会被酶切掉;27-184为膜外区;185-205为跨膜区;206-235为膜内区。虽然天然的FLT3LG会首先成为膜结合型的细胞因子,但是会被TACE蛋白酶剪切,从细胞膜上脱落,成为游离的可溶性的细胞因子。两个FLT3LG分子组成同二聚体,并且与两个FLT3受体结合形成四聚体,参与细胞信号转导过程。可见,天然的FLT3LG分子因其存在酶切消化位点而并不能作为有效的包膜蛋白用于慢病毒包装。So far, the mRNA reference sequences of FLT3LG registered in the NCBI or UCSC database website mainly have four subtypes, among which transcript variant 3 with the mRNA number NM_001459.3 (protein accession number NP_001450.2) is the most mainly expressed subtype type. The FLT3LG protein encodes 235 amino acids, of which 1-26 is a secretion signal peptide and will be cut off by enzymes; 27-184 is an extramembrane region; 185-205 is a transmembrane region; and 206-235 is an inner region. Although the natural FLT3LG will first become a membrane-bound cytokine, it will be cleaved by TACE protease, fall off from the cell membrane, and become a free soluble cytokine. Two FLT3LG molecules form a homodimer, and combine with two FLT3 receptors to form a tetramer, which participates in the process of cell signal transduction. It can be seen that the natural FLT3LG molecule cannot be used as an effective envelope protein for lentiviral packaging due to the presence of enzyme digestion sites.

因此,本发明首先对FLT3LG的蛋白序列重新进行原创性设计,清除其酶切位点并确保锚定在膜表面,保留了胞外的有效活性区域,包括1-168aa多肽序列,并与已知的清除了酶切位点的干细胞因子SCF的跨膜区融合,中间采用12aa组成的柔性链接肽连接胞外活性区以及跨膜区,得到全新的嵌合的膜结合型mFLT3LG(membrane FLT3LG)的蛋白序列。该蛋白序列包含248aa,等电点PI接近5,分子量27kD。Therefore, the present invention first re-originally designs the protein sequence of FLT3LG, removes its enzyme cleavage site and ensures anchoring on the membrane surface, retains the effective extracellular active region, including the 1-168aa polypeptide sequence, and is compatible with known The transmembrane region of the stem cell factor SCF that has removed the enzyme cleavage site is fused, and a flexible link peptide composed of 12aa is used in the middle to connect the extracellular active region and the transmembrane region to obtain a new chimeric membrane-bound mFLT3LG (membrane FLT3LG) protein sequence. The protein sequence contains 248aa, the isoelectric point PI is close to 5, and the molecular weight is 27kD.

目前对于天然FLT3LG的酶切消化位点还不太明确,因此暂时无法通过氨基酸错义突变的方式消除酶切位点,直接替换为已知的不能酶切消化的跨膜区则操作性更强。At present, the enzyme digestion site of natural FLT3LG is not very clear, so it is temporarily impossible to eliminate the enzyme digestion site by amino acid missense mutation, and it is more operable to directly replace it with a known transmembrane region that cannot be digested by enzyme digestion .

除了使用SCF的跨膜区将mFLT3LG锚定在细胞膜之外,还可以使用别的细胞因子的跨膜区,如膜型IL6的跨膜区,VSVG本身的跨膜区,或者其他的单次跨膜蛋白的跨膜区,都可以用于锚定胞膜。In addition to using the transmembrane region of SCF to anchor mFLT3LG to the cell membrane, the transmembrane region of other cytokines, such as the transmembrane region of membrane-type IL6, the transmembrane region of VSVG itself, or other single transmembrane regions can also be used. The transmembrane region of membrane proteins can be used to anchor the cell membrane.

第二方面,本发明提供一种膜结合型mFLT3LG蛋白的ORF阅读框,所述ORF阅读框以第一方面所述的蛋白为基础,针对人细胞最高使用频率密码子反向设计得到。In a second aspect, the present invention provides an ORF reading frame of a membrane-bound mFLT3LG protein, the ORF reading frame is based on the protein described in the first aspect, and is reverse-designed for the most frequently used codons in human cells.

优选地,所述ORF阅读框的核苷酸序列如SEQ ID NO.5所示。Preferably, the nucleotide sequence of the ORF reading frame is shown in SEQ ID NO.5.

所述SEQ ID NO.5如下:Said SEQ ID NO.5 is as follows:

Modified membrane FLT3LG(mmFLT3LG)ORF seq using human-optimizedcodon:Modified membrane FLT3LG(mmFLT3LG) ORF seq using human-optimized codon:

ATGACCGTGCTGGCCCCCGCCTGGAGCCCCACCACCTACCTGCTGCTGCTGCTGCTGCTGAGCAGCGGCCTGAGCGGCACCCAGGACTGCAGCTTCCAGCACAGCCCCATCAGCAGCGACTTCGCCGTGAAGATCAGGGAGCTGAGCGACTACCTGCTGCAGGACTACCCCGTGACCGTGGCCAGCAACCTGCAGGACGAGGAGCTGTGCGGCGGCCTGTGGAGGCTGGTGCTGGCCCAGAGGTGGATGGAGAGGCTGAAGACCGTGGCCGGCAGCAAGATGCAGGGCCTGCTGGAGAGGGTGAACACCGAGATCCACTTCGTGACCAAGTGCGCCTTCCAGCCCCCCCCCAGCTGCCTGAGGTTCGTGCAGACCAACATCAGCAGGCTGCTGCAGGAGACCAGCGAGCAGCTGGTGGCCCTGAAGCCCTGGATCACCAGGCAGAACTTCAGCAGGTGCCTGGAGCTGCAGTGCCAGCCCGACAGCAGCACCCTGCCCCCCCCCGGCAGCAGCGGCGGCAGCAGCGGCGGCAGCAGCGGCAACCCCCCCGGCGACAGCAGCCTGCACTGGGCCGCCATGGCCCTGCCCGCCCTGTTCAGCCTGATCATCGGCTTCGCCTTCGGCGCCCTGTACTGGAAGAAGAGGCAGCCCAGCCTGACCAGGGCCGTGGAGAACATCCAGATCAACGAGGAGGACAACGAGATCAGCATGCTGCAGGAGAAGGAGAGGGAGTTCCAGGAGGTGTGATAA.ATGACCGTGCTGGCCCCCGCCTGGAGCCCCACCACCTACCTGCTGCTGCTGCTGCTGCTGAGCAGCGGCCTGAGCGGCACCCAGGACTGCAGCTTCCAGCACAGCCCCATCAGCAGCGACTTCGCCGTGAAGATCAGGGAGCTGAGCGACTACCTGCTGCAGGACTACCCCGTGACCGTGGCCAGCAACCTGCAGGACGAGGAGCTGTGCGGCGGC CTGTGGAGGCTGGTGCTGGCCCAGAGGTGGATGGAGAGGCTGAAGACCGTGGCCGGCAGCAAGATGCAGGGCCTGCTGGAGAGGGTGAACACCGAGATCCACTTCGTGACCAAGTGCGCCTTCCAGCCCCCCCAGCTGCCTGAGGTTCGTGCAGACCAACATCAGCAGGCTGCTGCAGGAGACCAGCGAGCAGCTGGTGGCCCTGAAGCCCTGGA TCACCAGGCAGAACTTCAGCAGGTGCCTGGAGCTGCAGTGCCAGCCCGACAGCAGCACCCTGCCCCCCCCCGGCAGCAGCGGCGGCAGCAGCGGCGGCAGCAGCGGCAACCCCCCCGGCGACAGCAGCCTGCACTGGGCCGCCATGGCCCTGCCCGCCCTGTTCAGCCTGATCATCGGCTTCGCCTTCGGCGCCCTGTACTGGAAGAAGAGGCAG CCCAGCCTGACCAGGGCCGTGGAGAACATCCAGATCAACGAGGAGGACAACGAGATCAGCATGCTGCAGGAGAAGGAGAGGGAGTTCCAGGAGGTGTGATAA.

同时,在ORF阅读框上并没有参考天然的基因序列,而是针对人细胞最高使用频率密码子进行优化,得到全新的嵌合mFLT3LG的ORF阅读框。At the same time, the ORF reading frame does not refer to the natural gene sequence, but is optimized for the most frequently used codons in human cells to obtain a new chimeric mFLT3LG ORF reading frame.

第三方面,本发明提供一种重组质粒,所述质粒包括第二方面所述的膜结合型mFLT3LG蛋白的ORF阅读框。In a third aspect, the present invention provides a recombinant plasmid, which includes the ORF reading frame of the membrane-bound mFLT3LG protein described in the second aspect.

优选地,所述质粒还包括VSVG包膜蛋白的核苷酸序列。Preferably, the plasmid further includes the nucleotide sequence of the VSVG envelope protein.

优选地,所述VSVG包膜蛋白和所述膜结合型mFLT3LG蛋白分别由两个不同的启动子驱动。Preferably, the VSVG envelope protein and the membrane-bound mFLT3LG protein are respectively driven by two different promoters.

当然,仅仅使用FLT3L可能并不能独立显著提高包装效率,因为VSVG蛋白对于慢病毒颗粒的释放也是至关重要的。因此发明人将全新的膜结合型mFLT3LG的ORF克隆到载体上,并且与VSVG放置于同一个表达质粒上。在这种情况下,同时瞬转多个质粒的293T细胞就会同时表达VSVG和mFLT3LG蛋白,这一原创性优化改进显著提升了慢病毒对HSC的感染效率。需要说明的是,本发明的慢病毒重组载体不仅可以增强对HSC造血干细胞的感染能力进行基因治疗,同时还可以增强感染部分树突状细胞、T细胞和NK细胞,凡是细胞表面具有FLT3受体的细胞,均对本发明的慢病毒重组载体感染敏感,在免疫治疗方面具有重要意义。Of course, using FLT3L alone may not significantly improve packaging efficiency independently, because the VSVG protein is also critical for the release of lentiviral particles. Therefore, the inventors cloned the ORF of the brand-new membrane-bound mFLT3LG into the vector, and placed it on the same expression plasmid as VSVG. In this case, 293T cells transiently transfected with multiple plasmids at the same time will express VSVG and mFLT3LG proteins at the same time. This original optimization improvement significantly improves the infection efficiency of lentivirus to HSC. It should be noted that the lentiviral recombinant vector of the present invention can not only enhance the infection ability of HSC hematopoietic stem cells for gene therapy, but also can enhance the infection of some dendritic cells, T cells and NK cells, and those with FLT3 receptors on the cell surface The cells are all sensitive to the infection of the lentiviral recombinant vector of the present invention, which is of great significance in immunotherapy.

第四方面,本发明提供一种慢病毒,所述慢病毒由第三方面所述的质粒与辅助包装质粒共包装得到。In a fourth aspect, the present invention provides a lentivirus obtained by co-packaging the plasmid described in the third aspect and an auxiliary packaging plasmid.

第五方面,本发明提供一种如第一方面所述的蛋白、第二方面所述的阅读框、第三方面所述的重组质粒或第四方面所述的慢病毒用于制备基因治疗和/或免疫治疗的药物和/或试剂盒的应用。In the fifth aspect, the present invention provides a protein as described in the first aspect, the reading frame as described in the second aspect, the recombinant plasmid as described in the third aspect or the lentivirus as described in the fourth aspect for the preparation of gene therapy and / or application of immunotherapeutic drugs and / or kits.

与现有技术相比,本发明具有如下优点:Compared with prior art, the present invention has following advantage:

本发明提供的蛋白针对FLT3LG的表达和膜锚定进行人工优化设计,构建膜结合型的FLT3LG细胞因子,重新设计的原创的嵌合的膜结合型mFLT3LG蛋白序列,不会受蛋白酶酶解消化而从细胞膜脱落;由该膜型细胞因子包被的慢病毒颗粒可以与HSC表面的FLT3受体结合,从而直接拉近慢病毒颗粒和HSC的物理距离,并通过胞吞作用实现病毒侵染过程,增强慢病毒对造血干细胞的感染效率;同时,将全新的膜结合型mFLT3LG的ORF克隆到载体上,并且与VSVG放置于同一个表达质粒上,双启动子驱动转录翻译,确保VSVG表达的情况下,mFLT3LG也同时表达,同时瞬转多个质粒的293T细胞就会同时表达VSVG和mFLT3LG蛋白,这一原创性优化改进显著提升了慢病毒对HSC的感染效率。The protein provided by the invention is artificially optimized and designed for the expression and membrane anchoring of FLT3LG to construct a membrane-bound FLT3LG cytokine, and the redesigned original chimeric membrane-bound mFLT3LG protein sequence will not be digested by proteases. Shedding from the cell membrane; the lentiviral particles coated with this membrane-type cytokine can bind to the FLT3 receptor on the surface of HSC, thereby directly shortening the physical distance between lentiviral particles and HSC, and realizing the virus infection process through endocytosis, Enhance the infection efficiency of lentivirus to hematopoietic stem cells; at the same time, clone the ORF of the new membrane-bound mFLT3LG into the vector, and place it on the same expression plasmid as VSVG, and the dual promoters drive transcription and translation to ensure the expression of VSVG , mFLT3LG is also expressed at the same time, and 293T cells transiently transfected with multiple plasmids at the same time will express VSVG and mFLT3LG proteins at the same time. This original optimization improvement significantly improves the infection efficiency of lentivirus to HSC.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明实施例中VSVG-mFLT3LG载体构建示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the construction of the VSVG-mFLT3LG vector in the embodiment of the present invention;

图2为慢病毒感染HSC细胞测试的结果图。Fig. 2 is a graph showing the results of lentivirus infection of HSC cells.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为更进一步阐述本发明所采取的技术手段及其效果,以下结合本发明的优选实施例来进一步说明本发明的技术方案,但本发明并非局限在实施例范围内。In order to further illustrate the technical means adopted by the present invention and its effects, the technical solutions of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited within the scope of the embodiments.

实施例Example

1、根据天然的FLT3LG蛋白序列,确定其活性的胞外区;1. According to the natural FLT3LG protein sequence, determine its active extracellular region;

2、将FLT3LG的活性胞外区与SCF的跨膜区通过12aa的柔性链接肽连接,组成嵌合的膜结合型mFLT3LG;2. Connect the active extracellular region of FLT3LG to the transmembrane region of SCF through a 12aa flexible linker peptide to form a chimeric membrane-bound mFLT3LG;

3、通过人最高使用频率密码子数据,反向设计mFLT3LG的ORF阅读框。该阅读框不以天然序列为模板,具有高度原创性;3. Reversely design the ORF reading frame of mFLT3LG based on the data of the most frequently used codons in humans. The reading frame does not use the natural sequence as a template and is highly original;

4、将VSVG包膜蛋白和mFLT3G蛋白克隆在同一个表达质粒上,分别由两个不同的启动子驱动;4. Cloning the VSVG envelope protein and mFLT3G protein on the same expression plasmid, driven by two different promoters respectively;

5、根据常规操作方案,将外源基因表达质粒、gag-pol质粒、Rev质粒、VSVG-mFLT3LG质粒同时瞬转293T细胞,包装慢病毒,并经过高速离心浓缩病毒,最后感染HSC细胞。5. According to the routine operation plan, the exogenous gene expression plasmid, gag-pol plasmid, Rev plasmid, and VSVG-mFLT3LG plasmid were transiently transfected into 293T cells at the same time, the lentivirus was packaged, and the virus was concentrated by high-speed centrifugation, and finally infected with HSC cells.

具体方案如下:The specific plan is as follows:

首先对FLT3LG的蛋白序列重新进行原创性设计,清除其酶切位点并确保锚定在膜表面;保留了胞外的有效活性区域,包括1-168aa多肽序列,并与已知的清除了酶切位点的干细胞因子SCF的跨膜区融合,中间采用12aa组成的柔性链接肽连接胞外活性区以及跨膜区,得到全新的嵌合的膜结合型mFLT3LG(membrane FLT3LG)的蛋白序列;该蛋白序列包含248aa,等电点PI接近5,分子量27kD。同时,在ORF阅读框上并没有参考天然的基因序列,而是针对人细胞最高使用频率密码子进行优化,得到全新的嵌合mFLT3LG的ORF阅读框。Firstly, the original protein sequence of FLT3LG was redesigned to remove its enzyme cleavage site and ensure anchoring on the membrane surface; the effective extracellular active region was retained, including the 1-168aa polypeptide sequence, and it was compatible with known enzymes The transmembrane region of the stem cell factor SCF at the cleavage site is fused, and a flexible link peptide composed of 12aa is used in the middle to connect the extracellular active region and the transmembrane region to obtain a new chimeric protein sequence of membrane-bound mFLT3LG (membrane FLT3LG); The protein sequence contains 248aa, the isoelectric point PI is close to 5, and the molecular weight is 27kD. At the same time, the ORF reading frame does not refer to the natural gene sequence, but is optimized for the most frequently used codons in human cells to obtain a new chimeric mFLT3LG ORF reading frame.

其次,将全新的膜结合型mFLT3LG的ORF克隆到载体上,并且与VSVG放置于同一个表达质粒上,载体构建示意图见图1,VSVG和mFLT3LG分别由两个启动子单独转录,得到VSVG-mFLT3LG质粒。Secondly, the ORF of the brand-new membrane-bound mFLT3LG was cloned into the vector, and placed on the same expression plasmid as VSVG. See Figure 1 for the schematic diagram of vector construction. VSVG and mFLT3LG were separately transcribed by two promoters to obtain VSVG-mFLT3LG plasmid.

慢病毒感染HSC细胞测试Lentivirus Infected HSC Cell Test

根据常规操作方案,将外源基因表达质粒、gag-pol质粒、Rev质粒、VSVG-mFLT3LG质粒同时瞬转293T细胞,包装慢病毒,并经过高速离心浓缩病毒,最后感染HSC细胞。以不含mFLT3LG的VSVG质粒为对照组,测试两种情况下慢病毒感染HSC细胞的阳性率,结果见图2。According to the routine operation protocol, the exogenous gene expression plasmid, gag-pol plasmid, Rev plasmid, and VSVG-mFLT3LG plasmid were transiently transfected into 293T cells at the same time, the lentivirus was packaged, and the virus was concentrated by high-speed centrifugation, and finally infected HSC cells. Using the VSVG plasmid without mFLT3LG as the control group, the positive rate of HSC cells infected with lentivirus in the two cases was tested, and the results are shown in Figure 2.

由图2可知,优化后的VSVG+mFLT3LG载体具有更高的包装滴度,感染HSC细胞的阳性率高达65%,显著高于对照组的38%。同时瞬转多个质粒的293T细胞就会同时表达VSVG和mFLT3LG蛋白,这一原创性优化改进显著提升了慢病毒对HSC的感染效率。It can be seen from Figure 2 that the optimized VSVG+mFLT3LG vector has a higher packaging titer, and the positive rate of infecting HSC cells is as high as 65%, which is significantly higher than the 38% of the control group. 293T cells transiently transfected with multiple plasmids at the same time will express VSVG and mFLT3LG proteins at the same time. This original optimization improvement significantly improves the infection efficiency of lentivirus to HSC.

天然的FLT3LG protein的氨基酸序列为SEQ ID NO.7如下(NM_001459.3,NP_001450.2,全长235aa,去掉N端26aa信号肽后完整跨膜蛋白为209aa,但是会被水解切成155aa的可溶性配体):The amino acid sequence of the natural FLT3LG protein is SEQ ID NO.7 as follows (NM_001459.3, NP_001450.2, full-length 235aa, after removing the N-terminal 26aa signal peptide, the complete transmembrane protein is 209aa, but it will be hydrolyzed and cut into 155aa soluble Ligand):

MTVLAPAWSPTTYLLLLLLLSSGLSGTQDCSFQHSPISSDFAVKIRELSDYLLQDYPVTVASNLQDEELCGGLWRLVLAQRWMERLKTVAGSKMQGLLERVNTEIHFVTKCAFQPPPSCLRFVQTNISRLLQETSEQLVALKPWITRQNFSRCLELQCQPDSSTLPPPWSPRPLEATAPTAPQPPLLLLLLLPVGLLLLAAAWCLHWQRTRRRTPRPGEQVPPVPSPQDLLLVEH.MTVLAPAWSPTTYLLLLLLLSSGLSGTQDCSFQHSPISSDFAVKIRELSDYLLQDYPVTVASNLQDEELCGGLWRLVLAQRWMERLKTVAGSKMQGLLERVNTEIHFVTKCAFQPPPSCLRFVQTNISRLLQETSEQLVALKPWITRQNFSRCLELQCQPDSSTLPPPWSPRPLEATAPTAPQPPLLLLLL LPVGLLLLAAAWCLHWQRTRRRTPRPGEQVPPVPSPQDLLLVEH.

membrane SCF(mSCF)C端跨膜区多肽段的氨基酸序列为SEQ ID NO.6如下:The amino acid sequence of the polypeptide segment of the C-terminal transmembrane region of membrane SCF (mSCF) is SEQ ID NO.6 as follows:

NPPGDSSLHWAAMALPALFSLIIGFAFGALYWKKRQPSLTRAVENIQINEEDNEISMLQEKEREFQEV.NPPGDSSLHWAAMALPALFSLIGFAFGALYWKKRQPSLTRAVENIQINEEDNEISMLQEKEREFQEV.

Modified membrane FLT3LG(mmFLT3LG)protein(FLT3LG和SCF的跨区组成嵌合细胞因子)的氨基酸序列为SEQIDNO.4如下:The amino acid sequence of Modified membrane FLT3LG (mmFLT3LG) protein (a chimeric cytokine composed of a cross-region of FLT3LG and SCF) is SEQ ID NO.4 as follows:

MTVLAPAWSPTTYLLLLLLLSSGLSGTQDCSFQHSPISSDFAVKIRELSDYLLQDYPVTVASNLQDEELCGGLWRLVLAQRWMERLKTVAGSKMQGLLERVNTEIHFVTKCAFQPPPSCLRFVQTNISRLLQETSEQLVALKPWITRQNFSRCLELQCQPDSSTLPPPGSSGGSSGGSSGNPPGDSSLHWAAMALPALFSLIIGFAFGALYWKKRQPSLTRAVENIQINEEDNEISMLQEKEREFQEV.MTVLAPAWSPTTYLLLLLLLSSGLSGTQDCSFQHSPISSDFAVKIRELSDYLLQDYPVTVASNLQDEELCGGLWRLVLAQRWMERLKTVAGSKMQGLLERVNTEIHFVTKCAFQPPPSCLRFVQTNISRLLQETSEQLVALKPWITRQNFSRCLELQCQPDSSTLPPPGSSGGSSGGSSGNPPGDSSL HWAAMALPALFSLIGFAFGALYWKKRQPSLTRAVENIQINEEDNEISMLQEKEREFQEV.

Modified membrane FLT3LG(mmFLT3LG)ORF using human-optimized codon的核苷酸序列为SEQ ID NO.5如下:The nucleotide sequence of Modified membrane FLT3LG (mmFLT3LG) ORF using human-optimized codon is SEQ ID NO.5 as follows:

ATGACCGTGCTGGCCCCCGCCTGGAGCCCCACCACCTACCTGCTGCTGCTGCTGCTGCTGAGCAGCGGCCTGAGCGGCACCCAGGACTGCAGCTTCCAGCACAGCCCCATCAGCAGCGACTTCGCCGTGAAGATCAGGGAGCTGAGCGACTACCTGCTGCAGGACTACCCCGTGACCGTGGCCAGCAACCTGCAGGACGAGGAGCTGTGCGGCGGCCTGTGGAGGCTGGTGCTGGCCCAGAGGTGGATGGAGAGGCTGAAGACCGTGGCCGGCAGCAAGATGCAGGGCCTGCTGGAGAGGGTGAACACCGAGATCCACTTCGTGACCAAGTGCGCCTTCCAGCCCCCCCCCAGCTGCCTGAGGTTCGTGCAGACCAACATCAGCAGGCTGCTGCAGGAGACCAGCGAGCAGCTGGTGGCCCTGAAGCCCTGGATCACCAGGCAGAACTTCAGCAGGTGCCTGGAGCTGCAGTGCCAGCCCGACAGCAGCACCCTGCCCCCCCCCGGCAGCAGCGGCGGCAGCAGCGGCGGCAGCAGCGGCAACCCCCCCGGCGACAGCAGCCTGCACTGGGCCGCCATGGCCCTGCCCGCCCTGTTCAGCCTGATCATCGGCTTCGCCTTCGGCGCCCTGTACTGGAAGAAGAGGCAGCCCAGCCTGACCAGGGCCGTGGAGAACATCCAGATCAACGAGGAGGACAACGAGATCAGCATGCTGCAGGAGAAGGAGAGGGAGTTCCAGGAGGTGTGATAA.ATGACCGTGCTGGCCCCCGCCTGGAGCCCCACCACCTACCTGCTGCTGCTGCTGCTGCTGAGCAGCGGCCTGAGCGGCACCCAGGACTGCAGCTTCCAGCACAGCCCCATCAGCAGCGACTTCGCCGTGAAGATCAGGGAGCTGAGCGACTACCTGCTGCAGGACTACCCCGTGACCGTGGCCAGCAACCTGCAGGACGAGGAGCTGTGCGGCGGC CTGTGGAGGCTGGTGCTGGCCCAGAGGTGGATGGAGAGGCTGAAGACCGTGGCCGGCAGCAAGATGCAGGGCCTGCTGGAGAGGGTGAACACCGAGATCCACTTCGTGACCAAGTGCGCCTTCCAGCCCCCCCAGCTGCCTGAGGTTCGTGCAGACCAACATCAGCAGGCTGCTGCAGGAGACCAGCGAGCAGCTGGTGGCCCTGAAGCCCTGGA TCACCAGGCAGAACTTCAGCAGGTGCCTGGAGCTGCAGTGCCAGCCCGACAGCAGCACCCTGCCCCCCCCCGGCAGCAGCGGCGGCAGCAGCGGCGGCAGCAGCGGCAACCCCCCCGGCGACAGCAGCCTGCACTGGGCCGCCATGGCCCTGCCCGCCCTGTTCAGCCTGATCATCGGCTTCGCCTTCGGCGCCCTGTACTGGAAGAAGAGGCAG CCCAGCCTGACCAGGGCCGTGGAGAACATCCAGATCAACGAGGAGGACAACGAGATCAGCATGCTGCAGGAGAAGGAGAGGGAGTTCCAGGAGGTGTGATAA.

综上所述,本发明提供了一种膜结合型mFLT3LG蛋白及其应用,通过对FLT3LG的蛋白序列重新进行原创性设计,清除其酶切位点并确保锚定在膜表面,得到全新的嵌合的膜结合型mFLT3LG(membrane FLT3LG)的蛋白序列,将全新的膜结合型mFLT3LG的ORF克隆到载体上,并且与VSVG放置于同一个表达质粒上,用双启动子启动,显著提高慢病毒对HSC的感染效率,具有广阔的应用前景和巨大的市场价值。In summary, the present invention provides a membrane-bound mFLT3LG protein and its application. By re-originally designing the protein sequence of FLT3LG, removing its enzyme cleavage site and ensuring its anchoring on the membrane surface, a new embedded protein can be obtained. The protein sequence of the combined membrane-bound mFLT3LG (membrane FLT3LG), cloned the ORF of the brand-new membrane-bound mFLT3LG into the vector, and placed it on the same expression plasmid as VSVG, and started it with a double promoter, which significantly improved the lentiviral reaction. The infection efficiency of HSC has broad application prospects and huge market value.

申请人声明,本发明通过上述实施例来说明本发明的详细方法,但本发明并不局限于上述详细方法,即不意味着本发明必须依赖上述详细方法才能实施。所属技术领域的技术人员应该明了,对本发明的任何改进,对本发明产品各原料的等效替换及辅助成分的添加、具体方式的选择等,均落在本发明的保护范围和公开范围之内。The applicant declares that the present invention illustrates the detailed methods of the present invention through the above-mentioned examples, but the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned detailed methods, that is, it does not mean that the present invention must rely on the above-mentioned detailed methods to be implemented. Those skilled in the art should understand that any improvement of the present invention, the equivalent replacement of each raw material of the product of the present invention, the addition of auxiliary components, the selection of specific methods, etc., all fall within the scope of protection and disclosure of the present invention.

SEQUENCE LISTINGSEQUENCE LISTING

<110> 中国医学科学院血液病医院(血液学研究所)<110> Hematology Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (Institute of Hematology)

<120> 一种膜结合型mFLT3LG蛋白及其应用<120> A membrane-bound mFLT3LG protein and its application

<130> 2019<130> 2019

<160> 7<160> 7

<170> PatentIn version 3.3<170> PatentIn version 3.3

<210> 1<210> 1

<211> 168<211> 168

<212> PRT<212> PRT

<213> 人工合成序列<213> Synthetic sequences

<400> 1<400> 1

Met Thr Val Leu Ala Pro Ala Trp Ser Pro Thr Thr Tyr Leu Leu LeuMet Thr Val Leu Ala Pro Ala Trp Ser Pro Thr Thr Tyr Leu Leu Leu

1               5                   10                  151 5 10 15

Leu Leu Leu Leu Ser Ser Gly Leu Ser Gly Thr Gln Asp Cys Ser PheLeu Leu Leu Leu Ser Ser Gly Leu Ser Gly Thr Gln Asp Cys Ser Phe

            20                  25                  3020 25 30

Gln His Ser Pro Ile Ser Ser Asp Phe Ala Val Lys Ile Arg Glu LeuGln His Ser Pro Ile Ser Ser Asp Phe Ala Val Lys Ile Arg Glu Leu

        35                  40                  4535 40 45

Ser Asp Tyr Leu Leu Gln Asp Tyr Pro Val Thr Val Ala Ser Asn LeuSer Asp Tyr Leu Leu Gln Asp Tyr Pro Val Thr Val Ala Ser Asn Leu

    50                  55                  6050 55 60

Gln Asp Glu Glu Leu Cys Gly Gly Leu Trp Arg Leu Val Leu Ala GlnGln Asp Glu Glu Leu Cys Gly Gly Leu Trp Arg Leu Val Leu Ala Gln

65                  70                  75                  8065 70 75 80

Arg Trp Met Glu Arg Leu Lys Thr Val Ala Gly Ser Lys Met Gln GlyArg Trp Met Glu Arg Leu Lys Thr Val Ala Gly Ser Lys Met Gln Gly

                85                  90                  9585 90 95

Leu Leu Glu Arg Val Asn Thr Glu Ile His Phe Val Thr Lys Cys AlaLeu Leu Glu Arg Val Asn Thr Glu Ile His Phe Val Thr Lys Cys Ala

            100                 105                 110100 105 110

Phe Gln Pro Pro Pro Ser Cys Leu Arg Phe Val Gln Thr Asn Ile SerPhe Gln Pro Pro Pro Ser Cys Leu Arg Phe Val Gln Thr Asn Ile Ser

        115                 120                 125115 120 125

Arg Leu Leu Gln Glu Thr Ser Glu Gln Leu Val Ala Leu Lys Pro TrpArg Leu Leu Gln Glu Thr Ser Glu Gln Leu Val Ala Leu Lys Pro Trp

    130                 135                 140130 135 140

Ile Thr Arg Gln Asn Phe Ser Arg Cys Leu Glu Leu Gln Cys Gln ProIle Thr Arg Gln Asn Phe Ser Arg Cys Leu Glu Leu Gln Cys Gln Pro

145                 150                 155                 160145 150 155 160

Asp Ser Ser Thr Leu Pro Pro ProAsp Ser Ser Thr Leu Pro Pro Pro

                165165

<210> 2<210> 2

<211> 12<211> 12

<212> PRT<212> PRT

<213> 人工合成序列<213> Synthetic sequences

<400> 2<400> 2

Gly Ser Ser Gly Gly Ser Ser Gly Gly Ser Ser GlyGly Ser Ser Gly Gly Ser Ser Gly Gly Ser Ser Gly

1               5                   101 5 10

<210> 3<210> 3

<211> 27<211> 27

<212> PRT<212> PRT

<213> 人工合成序列<213> Synthetic sequences

<400> 3<400> 3

Ser Ser Leu His Trp Ala Ala Met Ala Leu Pro Ala Leu Phe Ser LeuSer Ser Leu His Trp Ala Ala Met Ala Leu Pro Ala Leu Phe Ser Leu

1               5                   10                  151 5 10 15

Ile Ile Gly Phe Ala Phe Gly Ala Leu Tyr TrpIle Ile Gly Phe Ala Phe Gly Ala Leu Tyr Trp

            20                  2520 25

<210> 4<210> 4

<211> 248<211> 248

<212> PRT<212> PRT

<213> 人工合成序列<213> Synthetic sequences

<400> 4<400> 4

Met Thr Val Leu Ala Pro Ala Trp Ser Pro Thr Thr Tyr Leu Leu LeuMet Thr Val Leu Ala Pro Ala Trp Ser Pro Thr Thr Tyr Leu Leu Leu

1               5                   10                  151 5 10 15

Leu Leu Leu Leu Ser Ser Gly Leu Ser Gly Thr Gln Asp Cys Ser PheLeu Leu Leu Leu Ser Ser Gly Leu Ser Gly Thr Gln Asp Cys Ser Phe

            20                  25                  3020 25 30

Gln His Ser Pro Ile Ser Ser Asp Phe Ala Val Lys Ile Arg Glu LeuGln His Ser Pro Ile Ser Ser Asp Phe Ala Val Lys Ile Arg Glu Leu

        35                  40                  4535 40 45

Ser Asp Tyr Leu Leu Gln Asp Tyr Pro Val Thr Val Ala Ser Asn LeuSer Asp Tyr Leu Leu Gln Asp Tyr Pro Val Thr Val Ala Ser Asn Leu

    50                  55                  6050 55 60

Gln Asp Glu Glu Leu Cys Gly Gly Leu Trp Arg Leu Val Leu Ala GlnGln Asp Glu Glu Leu Cys Gly Gly Leu Trp Arg Leu Val Leu Ala Gln

65                  70                  75                  8065 70 75 80

Arg Trp Met Glu Arg Leu Lys Thr Val Ala Gly Ser Lys Met Gln GlyArg Trp Met Glu Arg Leu Lys Thr Val Ala Gly Ser Lys Met Gln Gly

                85                  90                  9585 90 95

Leu Leu Glu Arg Val Asn Thr Glu Ile His Phe Val Thr Lys Cys AlaLeu Leu Glu Arg Val Asn Thr Glu Ile His Phe Val Thr Lys Cys Ala

            100                 105                 110100 105 110

Phe Gln Pro Pro Pro Ser Cys Leu Arg Phe Val Gln Thr Asn Ile SerPhe Gln Pro Pro Pro Ser Cys Leu Arg Phe Val Gln Thr Asn Ile Ser

        115                 120                 125115 120 125

Arg Leu Leu Gln Glu Thr Ser Glu Gln Leu Val Ala Leu Lys Pro TrpArg Leu Leu Gln Glu Thr Ser Glu Gln Leu Val Ala Leu Lys Pro Trp

    130                 135                 140130 135 140

Ile Thr Arg Gln Asn Phe Ser Arg Cys Leu Glu Leu Gln Cys Gln ProIle Thr Arg Gln Asn Phe Ser Arg Cys Leu Glu Leu Gln Cys Gln Pro

145                 150                 155                 160145 150 155 160

Asp Ser Ser Thr Leu Pro Pro Pro Gly Ser Ser Gly Gly Ser Ser GlyAsp Ser Ser Thr Leu Pro Pro Pro Gly Ser Ser Gly Gly Ser Ser Gly

                165                 170                 175165 170 175

Gly Ser Ser Gly Asn Pro Pro Gly Asp Ser Ser Leu His Trp Ala AlaGly Ser Ser Gly Asn Pro Pro Gly Asp Ser Ser Leu His Trp Ala Ala

            180                 185                 190180 185 190

Met Ala Leu Pro Ala Leu Phe Ser Leu Ile Ile Gly Phe Ala Phe GlyMet Ala Leu Pro Ala Leu Phe Ser Leu Ile Ile Gly Phe Ala Phe Gly

        195                 200                 205195 200 205

Ala Leu Tyr Trp Lys Lys Arg Gln Pro Ser Leu Thr Arg Ala Val GluAla Leu Tyr Trp Lys Lys Arg Gln Pro Ser Leu Thr Arg Ala Val Glu

    210                 215                 220210 215 220

Asn Ile Gln Ile Asn Glu Glu Asp Asn Glu Ile Ser Met Leu Gln GluAsn Ile Gln Ile Asn Glu Glu Asp Asn Glu Ile Ser Met Leu Gln Glu

225                 230                 235                 240225 230 235 240

Lys Glu Arg Glu Phe Gln Glu ValLys Glu Arg Glu Phe Gln Glu Val

                245245

<210> 5<210> 5

<211> 750<211> 750

<212> DNA<212> DNA

<213> 人工合成序列<213> Synthetic sequences

<400> 5<400> 5

atgaccgtgc tggcccccgc ctggagcccc accacctacc tgctgctgct gctgctgctg 60atgaccgtgc tggcccccgc ctggagcccc accactacc tgctgctgct gctgctgctg 60

agcagcggcc tgagcggcac ccaggactgc agcttccagc acagccccat cagcagcgac 120agcagcggcc tgagcggcac ccaggactgc agcttccagc aagccccat cagcagcgac 120

ttcgccgtga agatcaggga gctgagcgac tacctgctgc aggactaccc cgtgaccgtg 180ttcgccgtga agatcaggga gctgagcgac tacctgctgc aggactaccc cgtgaccgtg 180

gccagcaacc tgcaggacga ggagctgtgc ggcggcctgt ggaggctggt gctggcccag 240gccagcaacc tgcaggacga ggagctgtgc ggcggcctgt ggaggctggt gctggcccag 240

aggtggatgg agaggctgaa gaccgtggcc ggcagcaaga tgcagggcct gctggagagg 300aggtggatgg agaggctgaa gaccgtggcc ggcagcaaga tgcagggcct gctggagagg 300

gtgaacaccg agatccactt cgtgaccaag tgcgccttcc agcccccccc cagctgcctg 360gtgaacaccg agatccactt cgtgaccaag tgcgccttcc agcccccccc cagctgcctg 360

aggttcgtgc agaccaacat cagcaggctg ctgcaggaga ccagcgagca gctggtggcc 420aggttcgtgc agaccaacat cagcaggctg ctgcaggaga ccagcgagca gctggtggcc 420

ctgaagccct ggatcaccag gcagaacttc agcaggtgcc tggagctgca gtgccagccc 480ctgaagccct ggatcaccag gcagaacttc agcaggtgcc tggagctgca gtgccagccc 480

gacagcagca ccctgccccc ccccggcagc agcggcggca gcagcggcgg cagcagcggc 540gacagcagca ccctgccccc ccccggcagc agcggcggca gcagcggcgg cagcagcggc 540

aacccccccg gcgacagcag cctgcactgg gccgccatgg ccctgcccgc cctgttcagc 600aacccccccg gcgacagcag cctgcactgg gccgccatgg ccctgcccgc cctgttcagc 600

ctgatcatcg gcttcgcctt cggcgccctg tactggaaga agaggcagcc cagcctgacc 660ctgatcatcg gcttcgcctt cggcgccctg tactggaaga agaggcagcc cagcctgacc 660

agggccgtgg agaacatcca gatcaacgag gaggacaacg agatcagcat gctgcaggag 720agggccgtgg agaacatcca gatcaacgag gaggacaacg agatcagcat gctgcaggag 720

aaggagaggg agttccagga ggtgtgataa 750aaggagggg agttccagga ggtgtgataa 750

<210> 6<210> 6

<211> 68<211> 68

<212> PRT<212> PRT

<213> 人工合成序列<213> Synthetic sequences

<400> 6<400> 6

Asn Pro Pro Gly Asp Ser Ser Leu His Trp Ala Ala Met Ala Leu ProAsn Pro Pro Gly Asp Ser Ser Leu His Trp Ala Ala Met Ala Leu Pro

1               5                   10                  151 5 10 15

Ala Leu Phe Ser Leu Ile Ile Gly Phe Ala Phe Gly Ala Leu Tyr TrpAla Leu Phe Ser Leu Ile Ile Gly Phe Ala Phe Gly Ala Leu Tyr Trp

            20                  25                  3020 25 30

Lys Lys Arg Gln Pro Ser Leu Thr Arg Ala Val Glu Asn Ile Gln IleLys Lys Arg Gln Pro Ser Leu Thr Arg Ala Val Glu Asn Ile Gln Ile

        35                  40                  4535 40 45

Asn Glu Glu Asp Asn Glu Ile Ser Met Leu Gln Glu Lys Glu Arg GluAsn Glu Glu Asp Asn Glu Ile Ser Met Leu Gln Glu Lys Glu Arg Glu

    50                  55                  6050 55 60

Phe Gln Glu ValPhe Gln Glu Val

6565

<210> 7<210> 7

<211> 235<211> 235

<212> PRT<212> PRT

<213> 人工合成序列<213> Synthetic sequences

<400> 7<400> 7

Met Thr Val Leu Ala Pro Ala Trp Ser Pro Thr Thr Tyr Leu Leu LeuMet Thr Val Leu Ala Pro Ala Trp Ser Pro Thr Thr Tyr Leu Leu Leu

1               5                   10                  151 5 10 15

Leu Leu Leu Leu Ser Ser Gly Leu Ser Gly Thr Gln Asp Cys Ser PheLeu Leu Leu Leu Ser Ser Gly Leu Ser Gly Thr Gln Asp Cys Ser Phe

            20                  25                  3020 25 30

Gln His Ser Pro Ile Ser Ser Asp Phe Ala Val Lys Ile Arg Glu LeuGln His Ser Pro Ile Ser Ser Asp Phe Ala Val Lys Ile Arg Glu Leu

        35                  40                  4535 40 45

Ser Asp Tyr Leu Leu Gln Asp Tyr Pro Val Thr Val Ala Ser Asn LeuSer Asp Tyr Leu Leu Gln Asp Tyr Pro Val Thr Val Ala Ser Asn Leu

    50                  55                  6050 55 60

Gln Asp Glu Glu Leu Cys Gly Gly Leu Trp Arg Leu Val Leu Ala GlnGln Asp Glu Glu Leu Cys Gly Gly Leu Trp Arg Leu Val Leu Ala Gln

65                  70                  75                  8065 70 75 80

Arg Trp Met Glu Arg Leu Lys Thr Val Ala Gly Ser Lys Met Gln GlyArg Trp Met Glu Arg Leu Lys Thr Val Ala Gly Ser Lys Met Gln Gly

                85                  90                  9585 90 95

Leu Leu Glu Arg Val Asn Thr Glu Ile His Phe Val Thr Lys Cys AlaLeu Leu Glu Arg Val Asn Thr Glu Ile His Phe Val Thr Lys Cys Ala

            100                 105                 110100 105 110

Phe Gln Pro Pro Pro Ser Cys Leu Arg Phe Val Gln Thr Asn Ile SerPhe Gln Pro Pro Pro Ser Cys Leu Arg Phe Val Gln Thr Asn Ile Ser

        115                 120                 125115 120 125

Arg Leu Leu Gln Glu Thr Ser Glu Gln Leu Val Ala Leu Lys Pro TrpArg Leu Leu Gln Glu Thr Ser Glu Gln Leu Val Ala Leu Lys Pro Trp

    130                 135                 140130 135 140

Ile Thr Arg Gln Asn Phe Ser Arg Cys Leu Glu Leu Gln Cys Gln ProIle Thr Arg Gln Asn Phe Ser Arg Cys Leu Glu Leu Gln Cys Gln Pro

145                 150                 155                 160145 150 155 160

Asp Ser Ser Thr Leu Pro Pro Pro Trp Ser Pro Arg Pro Leu Glu AlaAsp Ser Ser Thr Leu Pro Pro Pro Trp Ser Pro Arg Pro Leu Glu Ala

                165                 170                 175165 170 175

Thr Ala Pro Thr Ala Pro Gln Pro Pro Leu Leu Leu Leu Leu Leu LeuThr Ala Pro Thr Ala Pro Gln Pro Pro Leu Leu Leu Leu Leu Leu Leu

            180                 185                 190180 185 190

Pro Val Gly Leu Leu Leu Leu Ala Ala Ala Trp Cys Leu His Trp GlnPro Val Gly Leu Leu Leu Leu Ala Ala Ala Trp Cys Leu His Trp Gln

        195                 200                 205195 200 205

Arg Thr Arg Arg Arg Thr Pro Arg Pro Gly Glu Gln Val Pro Pro ValArg Thr Arg Arg Arg Thr Pro Arg Pro Gly Glu Gln Val Pro Pro Val

    210                 215                 220210 215 220

Pro Ser Pro Gln Asp Leu Leu Leu Val Glu HisPro Ser Pro Gln Asp Leu Leu Leu Val Glu His

225                 230                 235225 230 235

Claims (11)

1.一种膜结合型mFLT3LG蛋白,其特征在于,所述蛋白由FLT3LG的活性胞外区、连接部件和锚定部件组成;1. A membrane-bound mFLT3LG protein, characterized in that the protein is composed of an active extracellular region of FLT3LG, a connecting part and an anchoring part; 其中,所述FLT3LG的活性胞外区的氨基酸序列如SEQ ID NO.1所示;Wherein, the amino acid sequence of the active extracellular region of the FLT3LG is shown in SEQ ID NO.1; 所述连接部件为柔性连接肽;The connecting part is a flexible connecting peptide; 所述锚定部件为单次跨膜蛋白的跨膜区;The anchor component is a transmembrane region of a single-pass transmembrane protein; 所述单次跨膜蛋白的跨膜区为SCF的跨膜区;The transmembrane region of the single transmembrane protein is the transmembrane region of SCF; 所述膜结合型mFLT3LG蛋白的氨基酸序列从N端至C端依次为FLT3LG的活性胞外区、柔性连接肽和SCF的跨膜区。The amino acid sequence of the membrane-bound mFLT3LG protein is the active extracellular region of FLT3LG, the flexible linker peptide and the transmembrane region of SCF from the N-terminus to the C-terminus. 2.根据权利要求1所述的膜结合型mFLT3LG蛋白,其特征在于,所述柔性连接肽的氨基酸序列如SEQ ID NO.2所示。2. The membrane-bound mFLT3LG protein according to claim 1, wherein the amino acid sequence of the flexible linker peptide is as shown in SEQ ID NO.2. 3.根据权利要求1所述的膜结合型mFLT3LG蛋白,其特征在于,所述SCF的跨膜区的氨基酸序列如SEQ ID NO.3所示。3. The membrane-bound mFLT3LG protein according to claim 1, wherein the amino acid sequence of the transmembrane region of the SCF is as shown in SEQ ID NO.3. 4.根据权利要求1所述的膜结合型mFLT3LG蛋白,其特征在于,所述膜结合型mFLT3LG蛋白的氨基酸序列如SEQ ID NO.4所示。4. The membrane-bound mFLT3LG protein according to claim 1, wherein the amino acid sequence of the membrane-bound mFLT3LG protein is as shown in SEQ ID NO.4. 5.一种膜结合型mFLT3LG蛋白的ORF阅读框多核苷酸,其特征在于,所述ORF阅读框多核苷酸针对权利要求1-4中任一项所述的蛋白设计得到。5. An ORF reading frame polynucleotide of a membrane-bound mFLT3LG protein, characterized in that the ORF reading frame polynucleotide is designed for the protein according to any one of claims 1-4. 6.根据权利要求5所述的ORF阅读框多核苷酸,其特征在于,所述ORF阅读框多核苷酸的序列如SEQ ID NO.5所示。6. The ORF reading frame polynucleotide according to claim 5, characterized in that, the sequence of the ORF reading frame polynucleotide is as shown in SEQ ID NO.5. 7.一种重组质粒,其特征在于,所述质粒包括权利要求5或6所述的膜结合型mFLT3LG蛋白的ORF阅读框多核苷酸。7. A recombinant plasmid, characterized in that the plasmid comprises the ORF reading frame polynucleotide of the membrane-bound mFLT3LG protein according to claim 5 or 6. 8.根据权利要求7所述的重组质粒,其特征在于,所述质粒还包括VSVG包膜蛋白的核苷酸序列。8. The recombinant plasmid according to claim 7, characterized in that, the plasmid further comprises the nucleotide sequence of the VSVG envelope protein. 9.根据权利要求8所述的重组质粒,其特征在于,所述VSVG包膜蛋白和所述膜结合型mFLT3LG蛋白分别由两个不同的启动子驱动。9. The recombinant plasmid according to claim 8, wherein the VSVG envelope protein and the membrane-bound mFLT3LG protein are respectively driven by two different promoters. 10.一种慢病毒,其特征在于,所述慢病毒由权利要求7-9任一项所述的质粒与辅助包装质粒共包装得到。10. A lentivirus, characterized in that, the lentivirus is obtained by co-packaging the plasmid according to any one of claims 7-9 and an auxiliary packaging plasmid. 11.一种如权利要求1-4中任一项所述的蛋白、权利要求5或6所述的阅读框多核苷酸、或权利要求7-9任一项所述的重组质粒或权利要求10所述的慢病毒用于制备基因治疗和/或免疫治疗的药物和/或试剂盒的应用。11. A protein according to any one of claims 1-4, a reading frame polynucleotide according to claim 5 or 6, or a recombinant plasmid according to any one of claims 7-9 or a claim Application of the lentivirus described in 10 in the preparation of medicines and/or kits for gene therapy and/or immunotherapy.
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