CN110048231A - A 5G Antenna Structure - Google Patents
A 5G Antenna Structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110048231A CN110048231A CN201910409327.7A CN201910409327A CN110048231A CN 110048231 A CN110048231 A CN 110048231A CN 201910409327 A CN201910409327 A CN 201910409327A CN 110048231 A CN110048231 A CN 110048231A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- coupling plate
- radio frequency
- coupling
- antenna
- antenna structure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/50—Structural association of antennas with earthing switches, lead-in devices or lightning protectors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q15/00—Devices for reflection, refraction, diffraction or polarisation of waves radiated from an antenna, e.g. quasi-optical devices
- H01Q15/0006—Devices acting selectively as reflecting surface, as diffracting or as refracting device, e.g. frequency filtering or angular spatial filtering devices
- H01Q15/0053—Selective devices used as spatial filter or angular sidelobe filter
Landscapes
- Support Of Aerials (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及通信设备领域，具体涉及一种5G天线结构，包括耦合板，所述耦合板上设置有天线振子，所述耦合板下方设置有用于接收传导信号的射频接头，还设置有与所述射频接头通过耦合板连接的滤波器。通过将目前分开安装的天线振子、滤波器、射频接头集成设计到一个耦合板上，使得各部件高度集成，从而达到减小天线体积、减少耗材、减轻天线重量、减少信号损耗、节约封装成本等目的，结构简洁，具有大力推广使用的实际价值。
The present invention relates to the field of communication equipment, in particular to a 5G antenna structure, comprising a coupling plate, an antenna vibrator is arranged on the coupling plate, a radio frequency connector for receiving conductive signals is arranged under the coupling plate, and a The RF connector is connected to the filter through the coupling plate. By integrating the currently separately installed antenna elements, filters, and radio frequency connectors into one coupling board, each component is highly integrated, thereby reducing the size of the antenna, reducing consumables, reducing the weight of the antenna, reducing signal loss, and saving packaging costs, etc. The purpose, the structure is simple, and it has the actual value of vigorously promoting the use.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及通信设备领域，具体涉及一种5G天线结构。The present invention relates to the field of communication equipment, in particular to a 5G antenna structure.
背景技术Background technique
5G是第五代的蜂窝移动通信(英文：5th generation mobile networks或5thgeneration wireless systems)，其性能目标是高数据速率，减少延迟，节省能源，降低成本，提高系统容量和大规模设备连接。5G is the fifth generation of cellular mobile communications (English: 5th generation mobile networks or 5th generation wireless systems), and its performance goals are high data rates, reduced latency, energy savings, lower costs, increased system capacity and large-scale device connectivity.
5G网络作为第五代移动通信网络，其峰值理论传输速度可达每秒数10Gb，这比4G网络的传输速度快数百倍，整部超高画质电影可在1秒之内下载完成。随着5G技术的诞生，用智能终端分享3D电影、游戏以及超高画质(UHD)节目的时代已向我们走来。As a fifth-generation mobile communication network, the 5G network has a peak theoretical transmission speed of several 10Gb per second, which is hundreds of times faster than the transmission speed of the 4G network. The entire ultra-high-definition movie can be downloaded within 1 second. With the birth of 5G technology, the era of sharing 3D movies, games and ultra-high-definition (UHD) programs with smart terminals has come to us.
目前现有的5G天线的天线振子和滤波器是独立设计，分开安装的，两者之间的连接需通过PCB板连接，存在各部件集成度低，占用天线空间大，材料、信号传输损耗大，封装成本增加等问题。At present, the antenna element and filter of the existing 5G antenna are designed independently and installed separately. The connection between the two needs to be connected through the PCB board. There are low integration of each component, large antenna space occupation, and large loss of materials and signal transmission. , the increase in packaging costs and other issues.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
为解决现有技术中任意一个或者多个问题，本发明提供了一种5G天线结构，包括耦合板，所述耦合板上设置有天线振子，所述耦合板下方设置有用于接收传导信号的射频接头，还设置有与所述射频接头通过耦合板连接的滤波器。In order to solve any one or more problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a 5G antenna structure, including a coupling plate, an antenna element is arranged on the coupling plate, and a radio frequency for receiving conducted signals is arranged under the coupling plate. The connector is also provided with a filter connected to the radio frequency connector through a coupling plate.
优选的，所述滤波器个数为2个，射频接头的个数为4个。Preferably, the number of the filters is 2, and the number of the radio frequency connectors is 4.
优选的，所述滤波器和射频接头与耦合板的设置方式为焊接。Preferably, the filter, the radio frequency connector and the coupling plate are arranged by welding.
优选的，所述焊接方式为锡焊。Preferably, the welding method is soldering.
优选的，所述耦合板为功分耦合板。Preferably, the coupling plate is a power division coupling plate.
优选的，所述功分耦合板设置有便于与外部设备连接的支撑脚。Preferably, the power division coupling board is provided with supporting feet which are convenient for connection with external equipment.
相较于现有技术，本发明通过将原本分开安装的天线振子、滤波器、射频接头集成设计在一个耦合板上，集成装配。能带来诸多有益效果，具体如下：Compared with the prior art, the present invention integrates the antenna element, the filter and the radio frequency connector, which were originally installed separately, on a coupling board, and is assembled in an integrated manner. It can bring many beneficial effects, as follows:
(1)各部件高度集成，减小天线结构的体积；(1) The components are highly integrated to reduce the volume of the antenna structure;
(2)减少耗材，天线重量减轻约1000g；(2) Reduce consumables and reduce the weight of the antenna by about 1000g;
(3)各部件连接距离缩短，信号损耗减小约0.5-1dbm；(3) The connection distance of each component is shortened, and the signal loss is reduced by about 0.5-1dbm;
(4)省去料件的包装费，节约成本约2元/件；(4) The packaging fee for materials and parts is omitted, and the cost is saved by about 2 yuan/piece;
(5)本结构为后续自动化组装提供了可能性。(5) This structure provides the possibility for subsequent automated assembly.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明较佳实施整体结构示意图；1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a preferred implementation of the present invention;
图2为本发明较佳实施例爆炸分解图。Figure 2 is an exploded exploded view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
示意图中标号说明：Description of the labels in the schematic diagram:
1、耦合板；2、天线振子；3、射频接头；4、滤波器；5、支撑脚。1. Coupling plate; 2. Antenna vibrator; 3. RF connector; 4. Filter; 5. Supporting feet.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加浅显易懂，下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式做详细的说明。在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本发明。但是本发明能够以很多不同于在此描述的其它方式来实施，本领域技术人员可以在不违背本发明内涵的情况下做类似改进，因此本发明不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention easier to understand, the specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without departing from the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
如图1、图2所示，本发明提供了一种5G天线结构，包括：包括耦合板，所述耦合板上设置有天线振子，所述耦合板下方设置有用于接收传导信号的射频接头，还设置有与所述射频接头通过耦合板连接的滤波器，滤波器和射频个数都不少于一个。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the present invention provides a 5G antenna structure, including: a coupling plate, an antenna element is arranged on the coupling plate, and a radio frequency connector for receiving conducted signals is arranged under the coupling plate, There is also a filter connected with the radio frequency connector through the coupling plate, and the number of filters and radio frequency is not less than one.
更进一步的，所述滤波器个数为2个，射频接头的个数为4个。Further, the number of the filters is 2, and the number of the radio frequency connectors is 4.
更进一步的，所述滤波器与所述射频接头在耦合板上的设置方式均为焊接，所述的焊接方式包括但不限于如波峰焊、锡焊、回流焊等，其中优选的方式为锡焊，焊接方便，成本低。Further, the setting method of the filter and the radio frequency connector on the coupling board is welding, and the welding method includes but is not limited to wave soldering, tin soldering, reflow soldering, etc., wherein the preferred method is tin soldering. Welding, welding is convenient and the cost is low.
更进一步的，所述耦合板为功分耦合板。Further, the coupling plate is a power division coupling plate.
更进一步的，所述功分耦合板设置有便于与外部设备连接的支撑脚。Furthermore, the power division coupling plate is provided with supporting feet which are convenient for connection with external equipment.
本发明的工作原理：The working principle of the present invention:
射频接头接入耦合板的天馈回路，接收信号(以波的形式传输)，通过耦合板传输给滤波器，滤波器的原理是让需要的信号波段通过，过滤非所需的信号波段；需要的信号波段传输给通过耦合板连接的天线振子进行防大传输。整个过程中信号的传输均是以波的形式通过耦合板进行传导输送，射频接头先接入波，传导给滤波器过滤，再传导给天线振子进行增益并发射出去。The radio frequency connector is connected to the antenna feeder circuit of the coupling board, receives the signal (transmitted in the form of waves), and transmits it to the filter through the coupling board. The principle of the filter is to pass the required signal band and filter the undesired signal band; The signal band is transmitted to the antenna element connected through the coupling plate for anti-large transmission. In the whole process, the signal transmission is conducted through the coupling plate in the form of waves. The radio frequency connector is first connected to the wave, transmitted to the filter for filtering, and then transmitted to the antenna vibrator for gain and emission.
信号传输的整个过程均在一块耦合板上进行，缩短了信号传输的损耗，也提高了天线结构各部件之间的集成度，减少耗材量的同时能够降低封装成本和耗材成本，整个结构占用的空间体积以及重量都得到改善。The whole process of signal transmission is carried out on one coupling board, which shortens the loss of signal transmission, improves the integration between the components of the antenna structure, reduces the amount of consumables, and reduces the cost of packaging and consumables. Space volume and weight have been improved.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910409327.7A CN110048231A (en) | 2019-05-17 | 2019-05-17 | A 5G Antenna Structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910409327.7A CN110048231A (en) | 2019-05-17 | 2019-05-17 | A 5G Antenna Structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110048231A true CN110048231A (en) | 2019-07-23 |
Family
ID=67282390
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910409327.7A Pending CN110048231A (en) | 2019-05-17 | 2019-05-17 | A 5G Antenna Structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110048231A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6100847A (en) * | 1995-10-06 | 2000-08-08 | Nokia Mobile Phones Limited | Antenna with a transmit frequency band pass filter coupled to a radiative element |
| CN107706544A (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2018-02-16 | 广东通宇通讯股份有限公司 | Base station antenna and its antenna array module |
| CN109326891A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-02-12 | 广东通宇通讯股份有限公司 | A kind of AAU front-end architecture for 5G wireless telecommunications system |
| CN209658408U (en) * | 2019-05-17 | 2019-11-19 | 弗兰德科技（深圳）有限公司 | A kind of 5G antenna structure |
-
2019
- 2019-05-17 CN CN201910409327.7A patent/CN110048231A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6100847A (en) * | 1995-10-06 | 2000-08-08 | Nokia Mobile Phones Limited | Antenna with a transmit frequency band pass filter coupled to a radiative element |
| CN107706544A (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2018-02-16 | 广东通宇通讯股份有限公司 | Base station antenna and its antenna array module |
| CN109326891A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-02-12 | 广东通宇通讯股份有限公司 | A kind of AAU front-end architecture for 5G wireless telecommunications system |
| CN209658408U (en) * | 2019-05-17 | 2019-11-19 | 弗兰德科技（深圳）有限公司 | A kind of 5G antenna structure |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN108718007B (en) | Antenna device and communication terminal including the same | |
| CN102740509B (en) | A kind of active antenna and base station | |
| US11837789B2 (en) | Integrated antenna and filter unit (IAFU) for 5th generation advanced antenna system (AAS) systems | |
| CN103928752A (en) | Mobile phone and antenna thereof | |
| CN102394667A (en) | Mobile terminal and GPS and 3G single-antenna realizing device | |
| CN203839510U (en) | Mobile phone and antenna thereof | |
| CN104937774A (en) | Antenna installation and electronic equipment | |
| CN110048231A (en) | A 5G Antenna Structure | |
| CN105406883A (en) | Wireless communication device | |
| CN117080744B (en) | Flat panel phased arrays, antenna terminals and electronic equipment | |
| CN101916948B (en) | Blind-mating connection device in remote radio unit | |
| CN209658408U (en) | A kind of 5G antenna structure | |
| CN103928753A (en) | Mobile phone and antenna thereof | |
| CN204011713U (en) | A kind of multiband LTE MIMO antenna structure | |
| CN203774453U (en) | Mobile phone and antenna thereof | |
| CN110677168A (en) | 5G terminal signal transceiver device, method and terminal | |
| CN211406005U (en) | 5G wireless signal covering device | |
| CN201774119U (en) | Blind-mating connecting device in radio remote unit RRU | |
| CN203883094U (en) | Micro-strip diplexer based on electromagnetic mixed coupling | |
| CN209401822U (en) | A kind of 5GNR multiband aerial | |
| CN103490145B (en) | A kind of helicopter empennage antenna | |
| CN207910054U (en) | A 2.4G High Performance PCB Terminal Antenna | |
| CN222547473U (en) | Image transmission equipment and drones | |
| CN204732505U (en) | For the capacitive coupling structure of metallic cavity filter product | |
| CN221728324U (en) | Electronic devices |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190723 |