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CN110048215A - Antenna and electronic equipment - Google Patents

Antenna and electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110048215A
CN110048215A CN201910163368.2A CN201910163368A CN110048215A CN 110048215 A CN110048215 A CN 110048215A CN 201910163368 A CN201910163368 A CN 201910163368A CN 110048215 A CN110048215 A CN 110048215A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cabling
antenna
radiating element
electronic equipment
crosspoint
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910163368.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈卫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huizhou TCL Mobile Communication Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Huizhou TCL Mobile Communication Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huizhou TCL Mobile Communication Co Ltd filed Critical Huizhou TCL Mobile Communication Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910163368.2A priority Critical patent/CN110048215A/en
Publication of CN110048215A publication Critical patent/CN110048215A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/22Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/22Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
    • H01Q1/24Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
    • H01Q1/241Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM
    • H01Q1/242Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/36Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/48Earthing means; Earth screens; Counterpoises
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/50Structural association of antennas with earthing switches, lead-in devices or lightning protectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/52Means for reducing coupling between antennas; Means for reducing coupling between an antenna and another structure
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q5/00Arrangements for simultaneous operation of antennas on two or more different wavebands, e.g. dual-band or multi-band arrangements
    • H01Q5/30Arrangements for providing operation on different wavebands
    • H01Q5/307Individual or coupled radiating elements, each element being fed in an unspecified way
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q5/00Arrangements for simultaneous operation of antennas on two or more different wavebands, e.g. dual-band or multi-band arrangements
    • H01Q5/30Arrangements for providing operation on different wavebands
    • H01Q5/378Combination of fed elements with parasitic elements

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Support Of Aerials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of antenna and electronic equipments, the antenna includes: the first cabling and the second cabling, first cabling is met on the second cabling a bit, and second cabling is made to be divided into the first part positioned at crosspoint side, and the second part positioned at the crosspoint other side;Feed point and place, positioned at the described one end of first cabling far from the crosspoint;The first part of first cabling and second cabling constitutes the first radiating element, the second part of first cabling and second cabling constitutes the second radiating element, realize that antenna structure is simple, required space is small, is suitble to apply in the electronic equipment for shielding small clearance zone comprehensively.

Description

Antenna and electronic equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication technique fields, more particularly to a kind of antenna and electronic equipment.
Background technique
Favor of the portable mobile termianl product by consumer, and the demand based on application and moulding, the screen of product Curtain accounting is increasing, and thickness is more and more thinner, so that the installation space of antenna is smaller and smaller, the environment around antenna is also increasingly It is complicated.
The conventional most structure of Antenna Design is more complicated, and area occupied is also bigger, some metalworks are more, clearance zone On small electronic equipment and it is not suitable for.So should guarantee to also need to meet more using the demand with moulding under in a limited space Radio-frequency radiation, so that Antenna Design needs some new cabling modes to adapt to.
Summary of the invention
The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing a kind of antenna and electronic equipments, required to realize that structure is simple Space is small, is suitble to apply in the electronic equipment for shielding small clearance zone comprehensively.
In order to solve the above technical problems, one technical scheme adopted by the invention is that:
A kind of antenna is provided, electronic equipment is applied to, comprising:
First cabling and the second cabling, first cabling are met on second cabling a bit, make second cabling It is divided into the first part positioned at crosspoint side, and the second part positioned at the crosspoint other side;
Feed point and place, positioned at the described one end of first cabling far from the crosspoint;
The first part of first cabling and second cabling constitutes the first radiating element, first cabling and institute The second part for stating the second cabling constitutes the second radiating element.
In order to solve the above technical problems, another technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of electronic equipment, including above-mentioned antenna are provided.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: being in contrast to the prior art, the first cabling in inventive antenna meets at On two cablings a bit, it is single that the first part that first cabling and second cabling are located at crosspoint side constitutes the first radiation Member, and second cabling are located at second part the second radiating element of composition of the crosspoint other side, and first cabling is with list The form of cabling increases the first radiating element of different frequency range and the track lengths of the second radiating element simultaneously, to reduce Line occupied space simplifies antenna structure, is suitble to apply in the electronic equipment for shielding small clearance zone comprehensively.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of inventive antenna first embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the first radiating element in inventive antenna first embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the second radiating element in inventive antenna first embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of inventive antenna second embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the second radiating element and parasitic element in inventive antenna second embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of inventive antenna 3rd embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of electronic equipment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the integrated structure schematic diagram of inventive antenna Yu electronic equipment inner support.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of inventive antenna first embodiment.The antenna 100 includes:
First cabling 10 and the second cabling 20, first cabling 10 meet at a point O on second cabling 20, make described Second cabling 20 divides for the second part 22 positioned at the first part 21 of the side crosspoint O, and positioned at the other side crosspoint O;
Feed point 30 and place 40, one end positioned at first cabling 10 far from the crosspoint O.
The antenna 100 is applied to electronic equipment, and the feed point 30 is used for and the radio frequency electrical on the electronic equipment mainboard Road is connected, and the place 40 with the grounding point on the electronic equipment mainboard for being connected.
The first part 21 of first cabling 10 and second cabling 20 constitutes the first radiating element A (such as Fig. 2 institute Show), the second part 22 of first cabling 10 and second cabling 20 constitutes the second radiating element B (as shown in Figure 3).
Wherein, first cabling 10 and the angle theta that second cabling 20 is formed are acute angle or obtuse angle.
In in a limited space, the angle theta that first cabling 10 and second cabling 20 are formed is acute angle or obtuse angle The case where angle compared to first cabling 10 and second cabling 20 formation is right angle, settable track lengths are more It is long.This setup can occupy less space in the case where meeting radiation demand, to simplify antenna structure.
In the present embodiment (as shown in Figure 1), first cabling 10 is sharp with the angle theta that second cabling 20 is formed Angle, in other embodiments, the angle theta that first cabling 10 and the second cabling 20 are formed can also be obtuse angle.
In the present embodiment, the feed 30, place 40, the first radiating element A, the second radiating element B collectively form described The radiation assembly of electronic equipment.Wherein, the first radiating element A low frequency signal for transmitting and receiving, second radiation Unit B high frequency signal for transmitting and receiving.
Wherein, first cabling 10 is a sheet vertical bar body, and the width of first cabling 10 is 1.5mm, the feedback Setting, distance 1mm are closed in point 30 and place 40.
Wherein, second cabling 20 is a sheet body, and 21 width of first part of second cabling 20 is 2mm.
Wherein, second cabling 20 is arranged along the edge of the electronic equipment casing.
Second cabling 20 is arranged along the edge of the electronic equipment casing, to be equipped with metal far from the electronic equipment The center of device, to reduce the interference that the metal device radiates the antenna 100, so that first radiating element A and the second radiating element B can occupy preferably radiation areas, and the 100 attainable performance of institute of antenna is more excellent.
Referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of inventive antenna second embodiment.With above-mentioned first embodiment (Fig. 1) In antenna the difference is that, the antenna 100 further includes parasitic element C, positioned at the second part of second cabling 20 22。
The second part 22 is equipped with narrow slot 23 far from one end of the crosspoint O, so that 22 branch of the second part Form the first branch 221 and the second branch 222.The first part 21 of first cabling 10 and second cabling 20 constitutes the One radiating element A (with shown in Fig. 2), first cabling 10 and first branch 221 constitute the second radiating element B ', Second branch 222 is the parasitic element C (as shown in Figure 5) of the second radiating element B '.
In the present embodiment, the feed 30, place 40, the first radiating element A, the second radiating element B ' and parasitic element C collectively forms the radiation assembly of the electronic equipment.Wherein, the first radiating element A low frequency signal for transmitting and receiving, High frequency signal, the parasitic element C are radiated the second radiating element B ' for enhancing described second for transmitting and receiving Unit B ' transmitting and received high frequency signal.
Referring to Fig. 6, Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of inventive antenna 3rd embodiment.With above-mentioned second embodiment (Fig. 4) In antenna the difference is that:
Second cabling 20 further includes the end perpendicular to 20 place plane of first cabling 10 and second cabling Face part 50.
The end face part 50 is located remotely from the central part of the electronic equipment of metal device, radiance It is optimum radiation region not by the interference of the metal device.The first radiating element A and the second radiating element B ' with And parasitic element C occupies the optimum radiation region, so that 100 performance of antenna is more excellent.
Wherein, the end face part 50 is provided with the hollowed out area P of other interfaces of the exposure electronic equipment internal.
In the present embodiment, the end face part 50 is provided with hollowed out area P1 and the exposure of the sound mouth of exposed loudspeaker The hollowed out area P2 of USB port.
Referring to Fig. 7, Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of electronic equipment of the present invention.The electronic equipment 200 includes above-mentioned antenna 100。
Wherein, the second cabling 20 in the antenna 100 is arranged along the edge of 200 shell of electronic equipment.
As shown in figure 8, bracket 210, is set on 200 shell of electronic equipment, for fix the antenna 100 and its His device.The antenna 100 is fixed on the edge of the bracket 210 so that the antenna 100 is along the outer of the electronic equipment 100 The setting of shell edge.The whole tendency of the antenna 100 is not specifically limited herein with adapting to the shape of the electronic equipment 200.
At the end that second cabling 20 includes perpendicular to 20 place plane of first cabling 10 and second cabling When the part 50 of face, the internal end surface of 200 shell of electronic equipment is completely covered in the end face part 50.
In the present embodiment, the electronic equipment 200 is intelligent mobile terminal, such as mobile phone.
The present invention is occupied more excellent in electronic equipment by the way that the second cabling of antenna to be arranged along electronic equipment casing edge Radiation areas;First cabling is met on second cabling a bit, second cabling is divided into first by boundary of crosspoint Part and second part, first cabling and first part constitute reception and the hair that the first radiating element carries out low frequency signal It penetrates, first cabling and second part constitute reception and transmitting that the second radiating element carries out high frequency signal;Described first The angle that cabling move towards to be formed with described second is acute angle or obtuse angle, in a limited space in, pass through single cabling increase low frequency With the track lengths of medium-high frequency radiating element, to meet the needs of radiating bands;The second part further includes parasitic element, with Increase medium-high frequency band antenna bandwidth;Antenna further includes the end face portion perpendicular to plane where first cabling and the second cabling Point, the end face part is located remotely from the electronic equipment central part that equipment has metal device, is not done by the metal device It disturbs, occupies the optimal spoke simultaneously for optimum radiation region, first radiating element and the second radiating element and parasitic element Region and more excellent radiation areas are penetrated, so that the attainable performance of antenna institute is more excellent, thus realize that structure is simple, required space It is small, it is suitble to apply in the electronic equipment for shielding small clearance zone comprehensively.
Mode the above is only the implementation of the present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by description of the invention and accompanying drawing content, it is relevant to be applied directly or indirectly in other Technical field is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of antenna is applied to electronic equipment characterized by comprising
First cabling and the second cabling, first cabling and second cabling are met at a bit, are divided into second cabling First part positioned at crosspoint side, and the second part positioned at the crosspoint other side;
Feed point and place, positioned at the described one end of first cabling far from the crosspoint;
The first part of first cabling and second cabling constitutes the first radiating element, first cabling and described the The second part of two cablings constitutes the second radiating element.
2. antenna according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the angle that first cabling and second cabling are formed For acute angle or obtuse angle.
3. antenna according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the antenna further includes parasitic element, is located at described second The second part of cabling;
The second part is equipped with narrow slot far from one end of the crosspoint, so that the second part branch forms the first branch With the second branch, first cabling and first branch constitute second radiating element, described second branch into it is described The parasitic element of second radiating element;
Low frequency signal, second radiating element are middle high for transmitting and receiving for transmitting and receiving for first radiating element Frequency signal, the parasitic element is for enhancing the second radiating element transmitting and received high frequency signal.
4. antenna according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second cabling is along the edge of the electronic equipment casing Setting.
5. antenna according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second cabling further includes perpendicular to first cabling With the end face part of plane where second cabling.
6. antenna according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the end face part is provided with the sound mouth of exposed loudspeaker And the hollowed out area of USB port.
7. antenna according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first cabling be a sheet vertical bar body, described first The width of cabling is 1.5mm, and setting, distance 1mm are closed in the feed point and place.
8. antenna according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second cabling is a sheet body, and described second walks First part's width of line is 2mm.
9. a kind of electronic equipment, which is characterized in that including antenna such as according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
10. electronic equipment according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the second cabling in the antenna is along the electronics The edge of device housings is arranged, and includes perpendicular to plane where first cabling and second cabling in second cabling End face part when, the internal end surface of the electronic equipment casing is completely covered in the end face part.
CN201910163368.2A 2019-03-05 2019-03-05 Antenna and electronic equipment Pending CN110048215A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910163368.2A CN110048215A (en) 2019-03-05 2019-03-05 Antenna and electronic equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910163368.2A CN110048215A (en) 2019-03-05 2019-03-05 Antenna and electronic equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110048215A true CN110048215A (en) 2019-07-23

Family

ID=67274373

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910163368.2A Pending CN110048215A (en) 2019-03-05 2019-03-05 Antenna and electronic equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110048215A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7405704B1 (en) * 2007-01-30 2008-07-29 Cheng Uei Precision Industry Co., Ltd. Integrated multi-band antenna
CN101414705A (en) * 2007-10-15 2009-04-22 广达电脑股份有限公司 Wide-band antenna
CN101714690A (en) * 2009-11-25 2010-05-26 中国计量学院 Miniaturized multifrequency mobile phone antenna
US20120019415A1 (en) * 2010-07-22 2012-01-26 Kuan-Hsueh Tseng Wideband Antenna
CN104900985A (en) * 2014-03-03 2015-09-09 青岛海信移动通信技术股份有限公司 Antenna and wireless communication equipment
CN105470633A (en) * 2014-09-11 2016-04-06 深圳市六二九科技有限公司 2G, 3G and 4G integrated multi-frequency antennae and wireless communication terminal

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7405704B1 (en) * 2007-01-30 2008-07-29 Cheng Uei Precision Industry Co., Ltd. Integrated multi-band antenna
CN101414705A (en) * 2007-10-15 2009-04-22 广达电脑股份有限公司 Wide-band antenna
CN101714690A (en) * 2009-11-25 2010-05-26 中国计量学院 Miniaturized multifrequency mobile phone antenna
US20120019415A1 (en) * 2010-07-22 2012-01-26 Kuan-Hsueh Tseng Wideband Antenna
CN104900985A (en) * 2014-03-03 2015-09-09 青岛海信移动通信技术股份有限公司 Antenna and wireless communication equipment
CN105470633A (en) * 2014-09-11 2016-04-06 深圳市六二九科技有限公司 2G, 3G and 4G integrated multi-frequency antennae and wireless communication terminal

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Legal Events

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PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20190723

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication