CN110043754A - Anti-corrosion heat distribution pipeline in stainless steel - Google Patents
Anti-corrosion heat distribution pipeline in stainless steel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110043754A CN110043754A CN201910373452.7A CN201910373452A CN110043754A CN 110043754 A CN110043754 A CN 110043754A CN 201910373452 A CN201910373452 A CN 201910373452A CN 110043754 A CN110043754 A CN 110043754A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- stainless steel
- nail
- pipeline
- steel lining
- base
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P15/00—Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L58/00—Protection of pipes or pipe fittings against corrosion or incrustation
- F16L58/02—Protection of pipes or pipe fittings against corrosion or incrustation by means of internal or external coatings
- F16L58/04—Coatings characterised by the materials used
- F16L58/08—Coatings characterised by the materials used by metal
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L9/00—Rigid pipes
- F16L9/02—Rigid pipes of metal
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于管道防腐技术领域,尤其涉及一种不锈钢内防腐热力管道。The invention belongs to the technical field of pipeline anti-corrosion, and particularly relates to a stainless steel internal anti-corrosion thermal pipeline.
背景技术Background technique
热力管道是供暖供热工程中的一种基础设施。目前,热力管道大多由碳钢制成,由于使用环境的特殊性,管道内壁很难加工出有效的防腐层,导致管道腐蚀速度较快,为了保证管道的使用年限,只能增加管道的壁厚,而增加壁厚不但会消耗大量钢材,而且增加了大量的管道运输和安装成本。为了解决上述问题,技术人员提出了一种在碳钢管道内内衬不锈钢的防腐方案,事实上该方案已经在实际施工中开始应用,但实际使用中发现这种方案存在严重缺陷:目前,不锈钢内衬均是采用液压扩张的的方式附着在碳钢的内壁上的,附着强度比较小,当管道排水时,管道内产生的负压会使不锈钢内衬与碳钢脱层,造成不锈钢内衬脱落,尤其是在管道直径较大、不锈钢内衬的壁厚较薄的情况下,更容易发生不锈钢内衬脱落。Thermal pipeline is a kind of infrastructure in heating and heating engineering. At present, most of the thermal pipelines are made of carbon steel. Due to the particularity of the operating environment, it is difficult to process an effective anti-corrosion layer on the inner wall of the pipeline, resulting in a rapid corrosion rate of the pipeline. In order to ensure the service life of the pipeline, the wall thickness of the pipeline can only be increased. , and increasing the wall thickness will not only consume a lot of steel, but also increase a lot of pipeline transportation and installation costs. In order to solve the above problems, the technicians proposed an anti-corrosion scheme of lining stainless steel in carbon steel pipes. In fact, this scheme has been applied in actual construction, but it is found that this scheme has serious defects in actual use: at present, stainless steel The lining is attached to the inner wall of the carbon steel by hydraulic expansion, and the adhesion strength is relatively small. When the pipeline is drained, the negative pressure generated in the pipeline will delaminate the stainless steel lining and the carbon steel, causing the stainless steel lining to fall off. , especially when the diameter of the pipe is large and the wall thickness of the stainless steel lining is thin, the stainless steel lining is more likely to fall off.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明提供一种不锈钢内防腐热力管道,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The present invention provides a stainless steel inner anti-corrosion thermal pipeline to solve the above-mentioned problems in the background art.
本发明所解决的技术问题采用以下技术方案来实现:The technical problem solved by the present invention adopts the following technical solutions to realize:
本发明包括由碳钢制成的管道基体和附着在管道基体内侧的不锈钢内衬,其特征在于:还包括连接件,连接件由不锈钢制成,其结构包括钉杆和钉帽,所述的管道基体上与钉杆对应设置有钉孔,连接件由管道基体内侧插入钉孔后,钉杆的末端焊接在管道基体上,所述钉帽夹在管道基体和不锈钢内衬之间,钉帽点焊焊接在不锈钢内衬上。The invention includes a pipe base made of carbon steel and a stainless steel lining attached to the inner side of the pipe base, and is characterized in that it also includes a connecting piece, the connecting piece is made of stainless steel, and its structure includes a nail rod and a nail cap. The pipe base is provided with a nail hole corresponding to the nail rod. After the connector is inserted into the nail hole from the inside of the pipe base, the end of the nail rod is welded on the pipe base. The nail cap is sandwiched between the pipe base and the stainless steel lining. Spot welded to stainless steel lining.
所述连接件的材质与不锈钢内衬的材质相同。所述的连接件在管壁上沿一组平行的直线排列,直线上各连接件等间距排列,相邻的两根平行线上的连接件错位排列。每个钉帽与不锈钢内衬之间的焊点共有三个,三个焊点沿钉帽的边缘均匀排列。The material of the connecting piece is the same as that of the stainless steel lining. The connecting pieces are arranged along a group of parallel straight lines on the pipe wall, the connecting pieces are arranged at equal intervals on the straight line, and the connecting pieces on two adjacent parallel lines are arranged in dislocation. There are three welding spots between each nail cap and the stainless steel lining, and the three welding spots are evenly arranged along the edge of the nail cap.
本发明还提供了一种用于制造上述不锈钢内防腐热力管道的工艺方法,包括如下步骤:The present invention also provides a process method for manufacturing the above-mentioned stainless steel inner anti-corrosion thermal pipeline, comprising the following steps:
步骤1,取管道基体1,并在管壁上加工出钉孔;Step 1, take the pipe base 1, and process the nail holes on the pipe wall;
步骤2,从管道基体1的内侧将所述的连接件3上的钉杆4插在钉孔内,钉杆4与所述的钉孔之间采用紧配合;Step 2, insert the nail rod 4 on the connector 3 into the nail hole from the inner side of the pipeline base 1, and use a tight fit between the nail rod 4 and the nail hole;
步骤3,将不锈钢内衬2插入管道基体1内,并通过液压扩张的方式将不锈钢内衬2附着到管道基体1内壁上;Step 3, inserting the stainless steel lining 2 into the pipeline base 1, and attaching the stainless steel lining 2 to the inner wall of the pipeline base 1 by means of hydraulic expansion;
步骤4,通过点焊工艺将不锈钢内衬2与所述钉帽5焊接相连。Step 4, welding the stainless steel lining 2 and the nail cap 5 through a spot welding process.
本发明的有益效果为:本发明通过设计独特的不锈钢内衬连接结构,使不锈钢内衬牢固地附着在管道基体上,从而抵抗管道内的负压,防止因不锈钢内衬脱层而造成的防腐失效问题的发生。The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention designs a unique stainless steel lining connection structure, so that the stainless steel lining is firmly attached to the pipeline base, so as to resist the negative pressure in the pipeline and prevent the corrosion caused by the delamination of the stainless steel lining. failure problem occurs.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
图2是连接件的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connector.
图中:1-管道基体,2-不锈钢内衬,3-连接件,4-钉杆,5-钉帽。In the picture: 1-pipe base, 2-stainless steel lining, 3-connector, 4-pin rod, 5-pin cap.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本发明做进一步描述:The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
本发明包括由碳钢制成的管道基体1和附着在管道基体1内侧的不锈钢内衬2。以上为现有技术中已经存在的结构,在此不再赘述。The present invention includes a pipe base 1 made of carbon steel and a stainless steel lining 2 attached to the inside of the pipe base 1 . The above is the existing structure in the prior art, which is not repeated here.
本发明的创新点在于:本发明还包括连接件3,连接件3由不锈钢制成,其结构包括钉杆4和钉帽5,所述的管道基体1上与钉杆4对应设置有钉孔,连接件3由管道基体内侧插入钉孔后,钉杆4的末端焊接在管道基体1上,钉帽5通过点焊的方式焊接在不锈钢内衬2 上。The innovation of the present invention is that the present invention further includes a connecting piece 3, which is made of stainless steel, and its structure includes a nail rod 4 and a nail cap 5, and the pipe base 1 is provided with nail holes corresponding to the nail rod 4. , after the connector 3 is inserted into the nail hole from the inside of the pipe base, the end of the nail rod 4 is welded to the pipe base 1, and the nail cap 5 is welded to the stainless steel lining 2 by spot welding.
实施时,按照如下步骤进行:To implement, follow these steps:
步骤1,取管道基体1,并在管壁上加工出钉孔;Step 1, take the pipe base 1, and process the nail holes on the pipe wall;
步骤2,从管道基体1的内侧将所述的连接件3上的钉杆4插在钉孔内,为了便于连接件3的安装,钉杆4与所述的钉孔之间最好采用紧配合,保证连接件3安装后,不会在自身重力作用下从钉孔内脱落;Step 2: Insert the nail rod 4 on the connecting piece 3 into the nail hole from the inner side of the pipe base 1. In order to facilitate the installation of the connecting piece 3, it is better to use a tight fitting between the nail rod 4 and the nail hole. Matching to ensure that after the connector 3 is installed, it will not fall off from the nail hole under the action of its own gravity;
步骤3,将不锈钢内衬2插入管道基体1内,并通过液压扩张的方式将不锈钢内衬2附着到管道基体1内壁上;Step 3, inserting the stainless steel lining 2 into the pipeline base 1, and attaching the stainless steel lining 2 to the inner wall of the pipeline base 1 by means of hydraulic expansion;
步骤4,通过点焊工艺将不锈钢内衬2与所述钉帽5焊接相连。点焊,是指焊接时利用柱状电极,在两块搭接工件接触面之间形成焊点的焊接方法。点焊时,先加压使工件紧密接触,随后接通电流,在电阻热的作用下工件接触处熔化,冷却后形成焊点。本发明中采用这种工艺的好处有两点:1、焊接后,不锈钢内衬2的完整性不会受到破坏,从而使不锈钢内防腐层的完整性;2、该工艺可在不锈钢内衬2的内侧施焊,工艺难度小,施工方便。Step 4, welding the stainless steel lining 2 and the nail cap 5 through a spot welding process. Spot welding refers to a welding method in which a cylindrical electrode is used to form a welding spot between the contact surfaces of two overlapping workpieces during welding. During spot welding, pressure is applied to make the workpiece in close contact, and then the current is turned on. Under the action of resistance heat, the contact of the workpiece is melted, and a solder joint is formed after cooling. There are two advantages of adopting this process in the present invention: 1. After welding, the integrity of the stainless steel lining 2 will not be damaged, so that the integrity of the stainless steel inner anti-corrosion layer; 2. This process can be used in the stainless steel lining 2. The inner side of the welding machine is welded, the process is less difficult and the construction is convenient.
为了解决不锈钢内衬2受负压影响脱层的问题,技术人员做过很多设想和尝试,其中,一个理论上可行的方案是:将不锈钢内衬2焊接在管道基体1上,然而,由于不锈钢与碳钢焊接后,焊接熔池范围内的不锈钢的耐腐蚀性能会大幅度降低,从而在焊接处形成防腐失效点,破坏管道内壁的整体防腐性能。因此,焊接的方式从一开始便被技术人员否定了。而本发明通过设计独特的不锈钢内衬2连接结构,使不锈钢内衬2间接地还接在管道基体1上,由于钉杆4的存在,焊接的影响不会传导至钉帽5处,因此,钉帽5的防腐特性不会受到焊接的影响。In order to solve the problem of delamination of the stainless steel lining 2 affected by negative pressure, technicians have made many assumptions and attempts. Among them, a theoretically feasible solution is to weld the stainless steel lining 2 on the pipeline base 1. However, due to the stainless steel lining 2 After welding with carbon steel, the corrosion resistance of the stainless steel in the welding pool will be greatly reduced, thus forming an anticorrosion failure point at the weld and destroying the overall anticorrosion performance of the inner wall of the pipeline. Therefore, the welding method was rejected by the technicians from the beginning. In the present invention, by designing a unique stainless steel lining 2 connection structure, the stainless steel lining 2 is indirectly connected to the pipeline base 1. Due to the existence of the nail rod 4, the influence of welding will not be transmitted to the nail cap 5. Therefore, The anti-corrosion properties of the nail head 5 are not affected by welding.
所述连接件3的材质与不锈钢内衬2的材质相同,使钉帽5与不锈钢内衬2具有相同的防腐性能。The material of the connecting piece 3 is the same as that of the stainless steel lining 2 , so that the nail cap 5 and the stainless steel lining 2 have the same anti-corrosion performance.
所述的连接件3在管壁上沿一组平行的直线排列,直线上各连接件3等间距排列,相邻的两根平行线上的连接件3错位排列,这种排列结构使管道内壁形成多个如图1虚线所示的三角区,有利于进一步保证不锈钢内衬2在管道基体1上的附着强度。The connecting pieces 3 are arranged along a set of parallel lines on the pipe wall, the connecting pieces 3 are arranged at equal intervals on the straight line, and the connecting pieces 3 on two adjacent parallel lines are arranged in a dislocation, and this arrangement makes the inner wall of the pipe. Forming a plurality of triangular areas as shown by the dotted line in FIG. 1 is beneficial to further ensure the adhesion strength of the stainless steel lining 2 on the pipeline base 1 .
具体实施过程中,为了进一步保证钉帽5和不锈钢内衬2之间的连接强度,钉帽5可通过点焊的方式焊接在不锈钢内衬2上,焊点共有三个,三个焊点沿钉帽5的边缘均匀排列,即相邻的两个焊点相隔120°圆弧。In the specific implementation process, in order to further ensure the connection strength between the nail cap 5 and the stainless steel lining 2, the nail cap 5 can be welded on the stainless steel lining 2 by spot welding. There are three welding points in total, and the three welding points are along the The edges of the nail caps 5 are evenly arranged, that is, the two adjacent welding points are separated by an arc of 120°.
具体实施过程中,管道的内径可达一米至两米,而不锈钢内衬2的厚度可低至2mm以下。In the specific implementation process, the inner diameter of the pipeline can reach one meter to two meters, and the thickness of the stainless steel lining 2 can be as low as 2 mm or less.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910373452.7A CN110043754A (en) | 2019-05-07 | 2019-05-07 | Anti-corrosion heat distribution pipeline in stainless steel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910373452.7A CN110043754A (en) | 2019-05-07 | 2019-05-07 | Anti-corrosion heat distribution pipeline in stainless steel |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN110043754A true CN110043754A (en) | 2019-07-23 |
Family
ID=67280996
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910373452.7A Pending CN110043754A (en) | 2019-05-07 | 2019-05-07 | Anti-corrosion heat distribution pipeline in stainless steel |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN110043754A (en) |
Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4366971A (en) * | 1980-09-17 | 1983-01-04 | Allegheny Ludlum Steel Corporation | Corrosion resistant tube assembly |
JPS5881522A (en) * | 1981-11-06 | 1983-05-16 | Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd | Lined pipe line and its manufacture |
CN101205994A (en) * | 2006-12-22 | 2008-06-25 | 北京安科管道工程科技有限公司 | Inner lining anti-corrosion metallic composite pipeline with easy welded joint structure |
GB2476457A (en) * | 2009-12-22 | 2011-06-29 | Technip France | Method of manufacturing a mechanically lined pipe |
CN203230984U (en) * | 2013-04-10 | 2013-10-09 | 河北四伟化学工业有限公司 | Flange type lining pipeline connecting device |
CN104019289A (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2014-09-03 | 谢志树 | Composite stainless steel pipe and manufacturing method for same |
CN205842097U (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2016-12-28 | 浙江高境阀门有限公司 | A kind of resistance to negative pressure high intensity Lined Pipeline |
CN206738824U (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2017-12-12 | 天津广德虹宇环保设备制造有限公司 | The abrasion-proof pipe of inner liner stainless steel plate |
CN208329885U (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2019-01-04 | 兰溪市浩翔金属制品厂 | A kind of lock panel with liner |
CN210004027U (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2020-01-31 | 大庆新管科技有限公司 | Stainless steel inner anti-corrosion heat distribution pipeline |
-
2019
- 2019-05-07 CN CN201910373452.7A patent/CN110043754A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4366971A (en) * | 1980-09-17 | 1983-01-04 | Allegheny Ludlum Steel Corporation | Corrosion resistant tube assembly |
JPS5881522A (en) * | 1981-11-06 | 1983-05-16 | Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd | Lined pipe line and its manufacture |
CN101205994A (en) * | 2006-12-22 | 2008-06-25 | 北京安科管道工程科技有限公司 | Inner lining anti-corrosion metallic composite pipeline with easy welded joint structure |
GB2476457A (en) * | 2009-12-22 | 2011-06-29 | Technip France | Method of manufacturing a mechanically lined pipe |
CN203230984U (en) * | 2013-04-10 | 2013-10-09 | 河北四伟化学工业有限公司 | Flange type lining pipeline connecting device |
CN104019289A (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2014-09-03 | 谢志树 | Composite stainless steel pipe and manufacturing method for same |
CN205842097U (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2016-12-28 | 浙江高境阀门有限公司 | A kind of resistance to negative pressure high intensity Lined Pipeline |
CN206738824U (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2017-12-12 | 天津广德虹宇环保设备制造有限公司 | The abrasion-proof pipe of inner liner stainless steel plate |
CN208329885U (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2019-01-04 | 兰溪市浩翔金属制品厂 | A kind of lock panel with liner |
CN210004027U (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2020-01-31 | 大庆新管科技有限公司 | Stainless steel inner anti-corrosion heat distribution pipeline |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN103008988B (en) | The method of internal joint patch weldering exempted from by a kind of anticorrosive steel pipeline | |
CN106001825B (en) | Anticorrosion superalloy pipe tube sheet connection method and heat exchanger | |
CN104405975A (en) | Steel pipe with bell and spigot joints | |
CN115076479B (en) | Flange self-sealing device for high-temperature molten salt environment | |
CN103148734B (en) | A kind of exchanger tubes and tubesheets syndeton of preventing shell side side clearance to corrode | |
WO2021103880A1 (en) | Repair structure for welding defect of high-alloy pipes | |
CN109269340A (en) | A kind of full penetration deep hole welding structure of waste heat boiler | |
CN101628354B (en) | Bore welding method of heat exchange tube and tube plate in heat exchanger | |
CN201289423Y (en) | Leak detection structure for composite board equipment | |
CN110043754A (en) | Anti-corrosion heat distribution pipeline in stainless steel | |
CN210004027U (en) | Stainless steel inner anti-corrosion heat distribution pipeline | |
CN104259645A (en) | Welding process for titanium tube and tube plate | |
CN203322515U (en) | Straight-slit compound steel pipe for conveying acid media | |
CN101829827A (en) | High temperature vacuum brazing clamp for internally finned tube | |
CN210647914U (en) | Socket type process pipe connecting device for intermediate frequency elbow pipe of power station | |
CN206709680U (en) | A kind of Horizontal air preheater pipe and tube sheet attachment structure | |
CN203663822U (en) | Acrylate esterification reactor with titaniumtim and stainless steel combined structure | |
CN211010262U (en) | Small-pipe-diameter galvanized steel pipe groove type connecting structure | |
CN201081053Y (en) | Stainless steel composite tube | |
CN204554199U (en) | Socket joint jointing type elbow | |
CN2423543Y (en) | Enamal glass internal container of water-storage-type electric water heater | |
CN202546103U (en) | High-pressure thick-wall large-diameter single-seam bent pipe made through push method | |
WO2017219374A1 (en) | Cladded structure based on tantalum plate and clad steel plate, and method for processing same | |
CN220668634U (en) | Corrosion-resistant and wear-resistant composite pipeline | |
WO2017012131A1 (en) | Anticorrosive pipeline having inner epoxy and outer 3pe without inner anticorrosive layer repairing after welding and preparation process therefor |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190723 |