CN110042825A - A kind of control structure and control method of work transmission line soil erosion - Google Patents
A kind of control structure and control method of work transmission line soil erosion Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110042825A CN110042825A CN201910305161.4A CN201910305161A CN110042825A CN 110042825 A CN110042825 A CN 110042825A CN 201910305161 A CN201910305161 A CN 201910305161A CN 110042825 A CN110042825 A CN 110042825A
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- Prior art keywords
- transmission line
- soil erosion
- work transmission
- control
- fixing layer
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000004162 soil erosion Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D19/00—Keeping dry foundation sites or other areas in the ground
- E02D19/06—Restraining of underground water
- E02D19/10—Restraining of underground water by lowering level of ground water
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D3/00—Improving or preserving soil or rock, e.g. preserving permafrost soil
- E02D3/005—Soil-conditioning by mixing with fibrous materials, filaments, open mesh or the like
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the control structures and control method of a kind of work transmission line soil erosion.A kind of work transmission line prevention and control of soil erosion structure, planting groove, spongy layer, sandbag fixing layer and nylon wire including being successively bonded setting, the sandbag fixing layer are that multilayer is alternately laid with and by movable hanging structure connection composition.Using the control method of the work transmission line soil erosion of the work transmission line prevention and control of soil erosion structure, comprising the following steps: slope reinforcing；Plant vegetation；Intercept protection；Dredge processing.The present invention can either be designed by the connection of sandbag fixing layer convenient for being laid with transmission line of electricity in sandbag fixing layer and avoid sliding to guarantee that route stablizes safety, and can have preferable protecting against shock effect according to sandbag characteristic to avoid route damaged, improve safety；Whole design is simple, and protection comprehensively, can effectively ensure that and prevent erosion on the basis of transmission line safety.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of environmental science, the control structure of specifically a kind of work transmission line soil erosion and
Control method.
Background technique
Soil erosion refer to the influence due to nature or human factor, rainwater be unable to on-site elimination, take advantage of a situation it is dirty, wash away soil
Earth, the phenomenon that causing moisture and soil while being lost.Main cause is that ground line gradient is big, land use is improper, ground vegetation meets with
It destroys, farming technique is unreasonable, soil property is loose, deforestation, overgrazes.The harm of soil erosion is mainly manifested in: soil
Earth arable layer is etched, destroys, and makes land fertility failure increasingly；Silt river, channel, reservoir up, reduces benefit of water project, very
To bloods and droughts is caused, industrial and agricultural production is seriously affected；Soil erosion is produced to mountain farming and downstream river course is brought sternly
It threatens again.
In work transmission line construction, need for route to be embedded in underground, thus for the prevention and treatment of soil erosion require compared with
Height, need to guarantee while prevention and treatment transmission line of electricity stablizes safety.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of control methods of work transmission line soil erosion, to solve above-mentioned background
The problem of being proposed in technology.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of work transmission line prevention and control of soil erosion structure, planting groove, spongy layer, sandbag including being successively bonded setting
Fixing layer and nylon wire, the sandbag fixing layer are that multilayer is alternately laid with and by movable hanging structure connection composition.
Further, the planting groove is that cement pours the hollow structure unit to be formed splicing composition, the planting groove bottom
Portion, which is inlayed, is provided with grid, and the planting groove lower end is equipped with spongy layer.
Further, it is inlayed on the nylon wire and is provided with multiple groups gasket, activity is provided through ground connection on the gasket
Bolt.
Further, the movable hanging structure by both ends connection structure and is vertically connected with structure composition.
Further, the both ends connection structure is by the fixed link that is divided into the ball cover of adjacent sandbag fixing layer end face and another
First hook activity of one sandbag fixing layer end face, which is cooperatively connected, to be formed, and the ball cover and first hook are divided into the sand
Bag fixing layer both ends.
Further, second hook and " u "-shaped for being vertically connected with structure and fixing layer surface by being divided into adjacent sandbag
Card activity, which is cooperatively connected, to be formed, and second hook is separately positioned on the two sides up and down of sandbag fixing layer with the " u "-shaped card.
A kind of control method of work transmission line soil erosion, comprising the following steps:
1) a kind of work transmission line prevention and control of soil erosion structure, first laying nylon wire slope reinforcing: are used
And fixed by earth stud, then sandbag fixing layer is sequentially connected and is laid on above nylon wire, after being then laid with spongy layer,
Planting groove is disposed on spongy layer；
2) plant vegetation: to engineering ground carry out it is substantially smooth after, in planting groove carry out vegetation plantation, and to vegetation into
Row consolidation process；
3) it intercepts protection: block enclosure wall is poured using cement to the lower section bottom end of engineering slope surface；
4) dredge processing: building anti-Great Gulch around the enclosure wall for intercepting protection, and increase gutter in slope surface, anti-Great Gulch and
The bottom in gutter is equipped with drainage grade.
It compared with prior art, can in spongy layer the beneficial effects of the present invention are: can be used for planting green plant in planting groove
With water storage to avoid soil desiccation, to improve vegetation survival rate；Adjacent sandbag fixing layer passes through the second hook and " u "-shaped card
Flexible connection can be improved the connective stability of vertical direction, consequently facilitating being laid with transmission line of electricity in sandbag fixing layer, both
It can be designed by the connection of sandbag fixing layer and avoid sliding to guarantee that route stablizes safety, and can had according to sandbag characteristic
Preferable protecting against shock effect avoids the route damaged, improves safety；Whole design is simple, and protection comprehensively, can effectively ensure that
It prevents erosion on the basis of transmission line safety.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of work transmission line prevention and control of soil erosion structure.
Fig. 2 is a kind of enlarged diagram of a-quadrant in work transmission line prevention and control of soil erosion structure.
Fig. 3 is a kind of enlarged diagram of B area in work transmission line prevention and control of soil erosion structure.
In figure: 1- planting groove, 2- grid, 3- spongy layer, 4- sandbag fixing layer, 41- ball cover, 42- fixed link, 43- first
Hook, 44- second are linked up with, 45- " u "-shaped card, 5- nylon wire, 6- gasket, 7- earth stud.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of control method of work transmission line soil erosion, comprising the following steps:
1) it plants vegetation: after substantially smooth to the progress of engineering ground, carrying out vegetation plantation, and carry out at reinforcing to vegetation
Reason；
2) slope reinforcing: upper stoneledge is built to the slope surface between vegetation, loose position utilizes screw bolt reinforcing；
3) it intercepts protection: block enclosure wall is poured using cement to the lower section bottom end of engineering slope surface；
4) dredge processing: building anti-Great Gulch around the enclosure wall for intercepting protection, and increase gutter in slope surface, anti-Great Gulch and
The bottom in gutter is equipped with drainage grade.
Embodiment 2
Please refer to Fig. 1~3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of work transmission line prevention and control of soil erosion structure, including successively
It is bonded planting groove 1, spongy layer 3, sandbag fixing layer 4 and the nylon wire 5 of setting, the sandbag fixing layer 4 is that multilayer is alternately laid with
And pass through movable hanging structure connection composition.
The planting groove 1 is that cement pours the hollow structure unit to be formed splicing composition, and 1 bottom of planting groove, which is inlayed, to be set
It is equipped with grid 2,1 lower end of planting groove is equipped with spongy layer 3.It can be used for planting green plant in planting groove 1, it can in spongy layer 3
With water storage to avoid soil desiccation, to improve vegetation survival rate.
It is inlayed on the nylon wire 5 and is provided with multiple groups gasket 6, activity is provided through earth stud 7 on the gasket 6,
The nylon wire 5 is fixed on earth's surface by the earth stud 7 on gasket 6.
The activity hanging structure is by both ends connection structure and is vertically connected with structure composition, and the both ends connection structure is by dividing
First hook 43 of fixed link 42 and another 4 end face of sandbag fixing layer in adjacent 4 end face ball cover 41 of sandbag fixing layer is living
The dynamic composition that is cooperatively connected, the ball cover 41 and first hook 43 are divided into 4 both ends of sandbag fixing layer, and the sandbag is solid
Given layer 4, which joins end to end, is capable of forming bar shaped, consequently facilitating level is laid with.
The structure that is vertically connected with is lived by the second hook 44 and " u "-shaped card 45 for being divided into adjacent 4 surface of sandbag fixing layer
The dynamic composition that is cooperatively connected, second hook 44 and the " u "-shaped card 45 are separately positioned on the two sides up and down of sandbag fixing layer 4
Face, adjacent sandbag fixing layer 4 can be improved the connection of vertical direction by the flexible connection of the second hook 44 and " u "-shaped card 45
Stability can either be designed by the connection of sandbag fixing layer 4 and be kept away consequently facilitating being laid with transmission line of electricity in sandbag fixing layer 4
Exempt from sliding to guarantee that route stablizes safety, and there can be preferable protecting against shock effect according to sandbag characteristic to avoid route broken
Damage improves safety.
A kind of control method of work transmission line soil erosion, comprising the following steps:
1) a kind of work transmission line prevention and control of soil erosion structure, first laying nylon wire 5 slope reinforcing: are used
And it is fixed by earth stud 7, then sandbag fixing layer 4 is sequentially connected to and is laid on 5 top of nylon wire, then it is laid with spongy layer
After 3, planting groove 1 is disposed on spongy layer 3；
2) it plants vegetation: after substantially smooth to the progress of engineering ground, vegetation plantation is carried out in planting groove 1, and to vegetation
Carry out consolidation process；
3) it intercepts protection: block enclosure wall is poured using cement to the lower section bottom end of engineering slope surface；
4) dredge processing: building anti-Great Gulch around the enclosure wall for intercepting protection, and increase gutter in slope surface, anti-Great Gulch and
The bottom in gutter is equipped with drainage grade.
The standardized element that the present invention uses can commercially, and shaped piece is according to specification and attached drawing note
Load can carry out customized, and the specific connection type of each part is all made of in the prior art mature bolt, rivet, welding etc.
Conventional means, mechanical, part and equipment are all made of in the prior art, conventional model, in addition circuit connection uses the prior art
Middle conventional connection type, this will not be detailed here.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of work transmission line prevention and control of soil erosion structure, including be successively bonded the planting groove (1) of setting, spongy layer (3),
Sandbag fixing layer (4) and nylon wire (5), which is characterized in that the sandbag fixing layer (4) is that multilayer is alternately laid with and passes through activity
Hanging structure connection composition.
2. a kind of work transmission line prevention and control of soil erosion structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the plantation
Slot (1) is that cement pours the hollow structure unit to be formed splicing composition, and planting groove (1) bottom, which is inlayed, is provided with grid (2),
Planting groove (1) lower end is equipped with spongy layer (3).
3. a kind of work transmission line prevention and control of soil erosion structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the nylon
It inlays and is provided with multiple groups gasket (6) on net (5), activity is provided through earth stud (7) on the gasket (6).
4. a kind of work transmission line prevention and control of soil erosion structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the activity
Hanging structure is by both ends connection structure and is vertically connected with structure composition.
5. a kind of work transmission line prevention and control of soil erosion structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the both ends
Connection structure is by the fixed link (42) being divided into adjacent sandbag fixing layer (4) end face ball cover (41) and another sandbag fixing layer
(4) the first hook (43) activity of end face, which is cooperatively connected, forms, and the ball cover (41) and first hook (43) are divided into institute
State sandbag fixing layer (4) both ends.
6. a kind of work transmission line prevention and control of soil erosion structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that above and below described
Connection structure is cooperatively connected by the second hook (44) and " u "-shaped card (45) activity for being divided into adjacent sandbag fixing layer (4) surface
Composition, second hook (44) and the " u "-shaped card (45) are separately positioned on the two sides up and down of sandbag fixing layer (4).
7. a kind of control method of work transmission line soil erosion, which is characterized in that using such as any institute of claim 1~6
State work transmission line prevention and control of soil erosion structure, comprising the following steps:
1) slope reinforcing: using a kind of work transmission line prevention and control of soil erosion structure, is laid with nylon wire (5) first and by connecing
Ground bolt (7) is fixed, then sandbag fixing layer (4) is sequentially connected and is laid on above nylon wire (5), is then laid with spongy layer
(3) after, planting groove (1) is disposed on spongy layer (3)；
2) plant vegetation: to engineering ground carry out it is substantially smooth after, carry out vegetation plantation in the planting groove (1), and to vegetation into
Row consolidation process；
3) it intercepts protection: block enclosure wall is poured using cement to the lower section bottom end of engineering slope surface；
4) it dredges processing: building anti-Great Gulch around the enclosure wall for intercepting protection, and increase gutter, anti-Great Gulch and draining in slope surface
The bottom of ditch is equipped with drainage grade.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910305161.4A CN110042825A (en) | 2019-04-16 | 2019-04-16 | A kind of control structure and control method of work transmission line soil erosion |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910305161.4A CN110042825A (en) | 2019-04-16 | 2019-04-16 | A kind of control structure and control method of work transmission line soil erosion |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110042825A true CN110042825A (en) | 2019-07-23 |
Family
ID=67277356
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910305161.4A Pending CN110042825A (en) | 2019-04-16 | 2019-04-16 | A kind of control structure and control method of work transmission line soil erosion |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH05176606A (en) * | 1991-12-26 | 1993-07-20 | Sankosha:Kk | Sandbag for plantation and application of the sandbag |
| JP2001090077A (en) * | 1999-09-20 | 2001-04-03 | Ibiden Greentec Co Ltd | Sandbag for planting and planting method using the same |
| JP2009002083A (en) * | 2007-06-22 | 2009-01-08 | Chubu Electric Power Co Inc | Slope vegetation protection method and slope vegetation protection structure |
| CN103806430A (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2014-05-21 | 李忠久 | Method for preventing and controlling water loss and soil erosion in power transmission and transformation projects |
| CN104452729A (en) * | 2013-09-16 | 2015-03-25 | 姜丹宁 | Water and soil conservation method of electric power transmission line engineering construction |
| CN205369272U (en) * | 2016-01-01 | 2016-07-06 | 三峡大学 | Realize living brick of planting of domatic reinforcement and ecological recovery function |
-
2019
- 2019-04-16 CN CN201910305161.4A patent/CN110042825A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH05176606A (en) * | 1991-12-26 | 1993-07-20 | Sankosha:Kk | Sandbag for plantation and application of the sandbag |
| JP2001090077A (en) * | 1999-09-20 | 2001-04-03 | Ibiden Greentec Co Ltd | Sandbag for planting and planting method using the same |
| JP2009002083A (en) * | 2007-06-22 | 2009-01-08 | Chubu Electric Power Co Inc | Slope vegetation protection method and slope vegetation protection structure |
| CN103806430A (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2014-05-21 | 李忠久 | Method for preventing and controlling water loss and soil erosion in power transmission and transformation projects |
| CN104452729A (en) * | 2013-09-16 | 2015-03-25 | 姜丹宁 | Water and soil conservation method of electric power transmission line engineering construction |
| CN205369272U (en) * | 2016-01-01 | 2016-07-06 | 三峡大学 | Realize living brick of planting of domatic reinforcement and ecological recovery function |
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