CN110039959A - Non-inflatable tyre, wheel and non-inflatable tyre manufacturing method - Google Patents
Non-inflatable tyre, wheel and non-inflatable tyre manufacturing method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110039959A CN110039959A CN201910303916.7A CN201910303916A CN110039959A CN 110039959 A CN110039959 A CN 110039959A CN 201910303916 A CN201910303916 A CN 201910303916A CN 110039959 A CN110039959 A CN 110039959A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- carcass
- elastic
- elastic material
- tire
- inner ring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000004433 Thermoplastic polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D30/00—Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
- B29D30/02—Solid tyres ; Moulds therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C7/00—Non-inflatable or solid tyres
- B60C7/10—Non-inflatable or solid tyres characterised by means for increasing resiliency
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Tyre Moulding (AREA)
- Tires In General (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种免充气轮胎、车轮及免充气轮胎制造方法,在胎体内部设置第一弹性物,使得胎体内呈现内腔结构,从而使得胎体具有压缩变形空间。如此,当胎体受到较大冲击力或者行驶在凹凸不平的道路上时,胎体上受力的部分会向内腔结构内凹变形,由于内腔结构内设有第一弹性物,因此,胎体上受力的部分内凹变形过程中,会受到第一弹性物的弹性支撑,使得作用在胎体上的冲击能量得到充分吸收,有效减缓胎体的变形量,从而使得轮胎本体具有良好的缓冲性能。此外,将多个第一弹性物沿着内圈的周向间隔设置,使得胎体的受力分布均匀,避免胎体上因受力不同而出现不同程度的变形,从而导致轮胎本体在行驶过程中出现抖动现象。
The invention discloses a pneumatic-free tire, a wheel and a manufacturing method of the pneumatic-free tire. A first elastic body is arranged inside the carcass, so that the carcass presents an inner cavity structure, so that the carcass has a compression deformation space. In this way, when the carcass is subjected to a large impact force or travels on uneven roads, the stressed part of the carcass will deform inwardly into the inner cavity structure. Since the inner cavity structure is provided with a first elastic object, therefore, During the concave deformation process of the stressed part of the carcass, it will be elastically supported by the first elastic material, so that the impact energy acting on the carcass can be fully absorbed, effectively slowing down the deformation of the carcass, so that the tire body has good performance. buffer performance. In addition, a plurality of first elastics are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the inner ring, so that the force distribution of the carcass is even, and the deformation of the carcass to different degrees due to different forces is avoided, thus causing the tire body to be in the running process. jitter occurs.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及轮胎技术领域,特别是涉及一种免充气轮胎、车轮及免充气轮胎制造方法。The present invention relates to the technical field of tires, in particular to a pneumatic-free tire, a wheel and a method for manufacturing the pneumatic-free tire.
背景技术Background technique
免充气轮胎是指不借助空气压力,而实现减震缓冲性能的轮胎,也即是,不用充气,不借助空气,仅利用轮胎自身材料和结构实现支撑、缓冲性能的轮胎。传统的免充气轮胎为了稳定支撑车体本体的重量,通常会对轮胎材料的结构强度进行加强。然而,当免充气轮胎在行驶过程中,受到较大冲击时,由于轮胎本身具有较大的刚性,因此,很容易将这份部分冲击力直接传递至使用者上,从而导致免充气轮胎无法同时兼顾结构强度与缓冲性能。Pneumatic-free tires refer to tires that achieve shock absorption and cushioning performance without air pressure, that is, tires that only use the material and structure of the tire to achieve support and cushioning performance without inflation or air. In order to stably support the weight of the vehicle body, traditional pneumatic tires usually strengthen the structural strength of the tire material. However, when the non-pneumatic tire is subjected to a large impact during driving, due to the high rigidity of the tire itself, it is easy to directly transmit this part of the impact force to the user, so that the non-pneumatic tire cannot be simultaneously Take into account structural strength and cushioning performance.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
基于此,有必要提供一种兼顾结构强度高与缓冲性能好的免充气轮胎、车轮及免充气轮胎制造方法。Based on this, it is necessary to provide a pneumatic-free tire, a wheel, and a manufacturing method of the pneumatic-free tire with both high structural strength and good cushioning performance.
其技术方案如下:Its technical solutions are as follows:
一种免充气轮胎,包括:轮胎本体,所述轮胎本体包括胎体,所述胎体绕设形成内圈,所述内圈用于装入轮毂;及多个第一弹性物,所述第一弹性物设置在所述胎体内,且多个所述第一弹性物沿着所述内圈的周向间隔设置。A non-pneumatic tire, comprising: a tire body, the tire body includes a carcass, the carcass is wound around to form an inner ring, the inner ring is used to install a wheel hub; and a plurality of first elastic objects, the An elastic body is arranged in the carcass, and a plurality of the first elastic bodies are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the inner ring.
上述的免充气轮胎,将第一弹性物设置在胎体内,使得胎体外部结构保持完整性,有利于轮胎本体保持良好的结构强度,避免因胎体外部整体性被破坏而导致轮胎本体结构强度急剧下降;也有效避免因胎体外部被破坏而轮胎本体容易夹入砂石。同时,在胎体内部设置第一弹性物,使得胎体内呈现内腔结构,从而使得胎体具有压缩变形空间。如此,当胎体受到较大冲击力或者行驶在凹凸不平的道路上时,胎体上受力的部分会向内腔结构内凹变形,由于内腔结构内设有第一弹性物,因此,胎体上受力的部分内凹变形过程中,会受到第一弹性物的弹性支撑,使得作用在胎体上的冲击能量得到充分吸收,有效减缓胎体的变形量,从而使得轮胎本体具有良好的缓冲性能。此外,将多个第一弹性物沿着内圈的周向间隔设置,使得胎体的受力分布均匀,避免胎体上因受力不同而出现不同程度的变形,从而导致轮胎本体在行驶过程中出现抖动现象。In the above-mentioned non-pneumatic tire, the first elastic material is arranged in the carcass, so that the external structure of the carcass maintains the integrity, which is conducive to maintaining good structural strength of the tire body, and avoids the structural strength of the tire body caused by the destruction of the external integrity of the carcass. Sharp drop; it also effectively avoids the tire body being easily trapped in sand and gravel due to the damage to the outside of the carcass. At the same time, a first elastic body is arranged inside the carcass, so that the carcass presents an inner cavity structure, so that the carcass has a compression deformation space. In this way, when the carcass is subjected to a large impact force or travels on uneven roads, the stressed part of the carcass will deform inwardly into the inner cavity structure. Since the inner cavity structure is provided with a first elastic object, therefore, During the concave deformation process of the stressed part of the carcass, it will be elastically supported by the first elastic material, so that the impact energy acting on the carcass can be fully absorbed, effectively slowing down the deformation of the carcass, so that the tire body has good performance. buffer performance. In addition, a plurality of first elastics are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the inner ring, so that the force distribution of the carcass is even, and the deformation of the carcass to different degrees due to different forces is avoided, thus causing the tire body to be in the running process. jitter occurs.
在其中一个实施例中,免充气轮胎还包括多个第二弹性物,所述第二弹性物设置在所述胎体内,且多个所述第二弹性物沿着所述内圈的周向间隔设置。In one embodiment, the pneumatic-free tire further includes a plurality of second elastic objects, the second elastic objects are disposed in the carcass, and the plurality of second elastic objects are along the circumferential direction of the inner ring interval setting.
在其中一个实施例中,所述第一弹性物与所述第二弹性物一一对应设置,且所述第一弹性物与所述第二弹性物交替间隔设置在所述胎体内。In one embodiment, the first elastic objects and the second elastic objects are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, and the first elastic objects and the second elastic objects are alternately arranged in the carcass at intervals.
在其中一个实施例中,所述第二弹性物包括两个以上的弹性分件,两个以上的弹性分件沿着所述内圈的径向间隔设置。In one embodiment, the second elastic body includes two or more elastic sub-elements, and the two or more elastic sub-elements are arranged at intervals along the radial direction of the inner ring.
在其中一个实施例中,免充气轮胎还包括连接件,所述连接件设置在所述胎体内,多个所述第一弹性物通过所述连接件连接在一起。In one embodiment, the pneumatic-free tire further comprises a connecting piece, the connecting piece is arranged in the carcass, and the plurality of first elastic objects are connected together through the connecting piece.
在其中一个实施例中,所述第一弹性物的内部为多腔结构、空心结构或者实心结构。In one embodiment, the interior of the first elastic body is a multi-cavity structure, a hollow structure or a solid structure.
在其中一个实施例中,所述胎体的胎面上设有第一拱形凸起,所述胎体靠近所述内圈的一侧面上设有第二拱形凸起。In one embodiment, a first arched protrusion is provided on the tread surface of the carcass, and a second arched protrusion is provided on one side of the carcass close to the inner ring.
在其中一个实施例中,所述胎体的相对两个胎侧面均为拱形面。In one of the embodiments, two opposite sidewalls of the carcass are arcuate surfaces.
一种车轮,包括轮毂与以上任意一项所述的免充气轮胎,所述胎体通过所述内圈套设在所述轮毂上。A wheel includes a wheel hub and any one of the above-mentioned pneumatic-free tires, wherein the carcass is sleeved on the wheel hub through the inner ring.
上述的车轮,采用以上的免充气轮胎,将第一弹性物设置在胎体内,使得胎体外部结构保持完整性,有利于轮胎本体保持良好的结构强度,避免因胎体外部整体性被破坏而导致轮胎本体结构强度急剧下降;也有效避免因胎体外部被破坏而轮胎本体容易夹入砂石。同时,在胎体内部设置第一弹性物,使得胎体内呈现内腔结构,从而使得胎体具有压缩变形空间。如此,当胎体受到较大冲击力或者行驶在凹凸不平的道路上时,胎体上受力的部分会向内腔结构内凹变形,由于内腔结构内设有第一弹性物,因此,胎体上受力的部分内凹变形过程中,会受到第一弹性物的弹性支撑,使得作用在胎体上的冲击能量得到充分吸收,有效减缓胎体的变形量,从而使得轮胎本体具有良好的缓冲性能。此外,将多个第一弹性物沿着内圈的周向间隔设置,使得胎体的受力分布均匀,避免胎体上因受力不同而出现不同程度的变形,从而导致轮胎本体在行驶过程中出现抖动现象。The above-mentioned wheel adopts the above-mentioned non-pneumatic tire, and the first elastic material is arranged in the carcass, so that the external structure of the carcass maintains the integrity, which is conducive to maintaining good structural strength of the tire body and avoids damage due to the destruction of the external integrity of the carcass. As a result, the structural strength of the tire body decreases sharply; it also effectively avoids the tire body being easily trapped in sand and gravel due to the damage to the outside of the tire body. At the same time, a first elastic body is arranged inside the carcass, so that the carcass presents an inner cavity structure, so that the carcass has a compression deformation space. In this way, when the carcass is subjected to a large impact force or travels on uneven roads, the stressed part of the carcass will deform inwardly into the inner cavity structure. Since the inner cavity structure is provided with a first elastic object, therefore, During the concave deformation process of the stressed part of the carcass, it will be elastically supported by the first elastic material, so that the impact energy acting on the carcass can be fully absorbed, effectively slowing down the deformation of the carcass, so that the tire body has good performance. buffer performance. In addition, a plurality of first elastics are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the inner ring, so that the force distribution of the carcass is even, and the deformation of the carcass to different degrees due to different forces is avoided, thus causing the tire body to be in the running process. jitter occurs.
一种免充气轮胎制造方法,包括如下步骤:将第一弹性物设置在模具腔内,并将多个所述第一弹性物沿着所述模具腔的周向间隔分布;设置好所述第一弹性物后,向所述模具腔内注入加工料。A method for manufacturing a non-pneumatic tire, comprising the steps of: arranging a first elastic object in a mold cavity, and distributing a plurality of the first elastic objects at intervals along the circumferential direction of the mold cavity; setting the first elastic object After an elastic body, the processing material is injected into the mold cavity.
上述的免充气轮胎制造方法,在免充气轮胎成型之前,预先在模具内设置第一弹性物,并将多个第一弹性物沿着模具腔的周向间隔设置,如此,当向模具内注入加工料时,第一弹性物则稳定设置在胎体内,使得所得免充气轮胎结构更加稳定。由于在胎体内部设置第一弹性物,使得胎体内呈现内腔结构,从而使得胎体具有压缩变形空间。如此,当胎体受到较大冲击力或者行驶在凹凸不平的道路上时,胎体上受力的部分会向内腔结构内凹变形,由于内腔结构内设有第一弹性物,因此,胎体上受力的部分内凹变形过程中,会受到第一弹性物的弹性支撑,使得作用在胎体上的冲击能量得到充分吸收,有效减缓胎体的变形量,从而使得轮胎本体具有良好的缓冲性能。In the above-mentioned manufacturing method of a pneumatic-free tire, before the pneumatic-free tire is formed, a first elastic object is pre-arranged in the mold, and a plurality of first elastic objects are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the mold cavity. When the material is processed, the first elastic body is stably arranged in the carcass, so that the structure of the obtained non-pneumatic tire is more stable. Since the first elastic material is arranged inside the carcass, the carcass presents an inner cavity structure, so that the carcass has a compression deformation space. In this way, when the carcass is subjected to a large impact force or travels on uneven roads, the stressed part of the carcass will deform inwardly into the inner cavity structure. Since the inner cavity structure is provided with a first elastic object, therefore, During the concave deformation process of the stressed part of the carcass, it will be elastically supported by the first elastic material, so that the impact energy acting on the carcass can be fully absorbed, effectively slowing down the deformation of the carcass, so that the tire body has good performance. buffer performance.
在其中一个实施例中,将第一弹性物设置在模具腔内,并将多个所述第一弹性物沿着所述模具腔的周向间隔分布的步骤包括:在固定模具腔内设置多个固定针,并将多个固定针沿着所述固定模具腔的周向间隔设置;将第一弹性物一一对应设置在固定针上,并将移动模具合在所述固定模具上。In one embodiment, the step of disposing the first elastic objects in the mold cavity, and distributing a plurality of the first elastic objects at intervals along the circumference of the mold cavity includes: disposing a plurality of first elastic objects in the fixed mold cavity A plurality of fixed pins are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the fixed mold cavity; the first elastic objects are arranged on the fixed pins in a one-to-one correspondence, and the movable mold is attached to the fixed mold.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明一实施例所述的免充气轮胎结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a pneumatic-free tire according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明一实施例所述的免充气轮胎的内部结构示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a pneumatic tire according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明一实施例所述的第一弹性物内部分别为空心与多腔结构时的免充气轮胎截面示意图;3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a non-pneumatic tire when the interior of the first elastic body is a hollow structure and a multi-cavity structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明一实施例所述的第一弹性物为凸透镜形时的免充气轮胎两个截面示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of two cross-sections of the air-free tire when the first elastic body is in the shape of a convex lens according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明一实施例所述的第一弹性物为凹透镜形时的免充气轮胎两个截面示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of two cross-sections of a pneumatic tire when the first elastic body is in the shape of a concave lens according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明一实施例所述的第一弹性物为四边形时的免充气轮胎两个截面示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of two cross-sections of a pneumatic tire when the first elastic body is a quadrilateral according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明一实施例所述的第一弹性物为五边形时的免充气轮胎两个截面示意图;7 is a schematic diagram of two cross-sections of a pneumatic tire when the first elastic body is a pentagon according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图8为本发明一实施例所述的第一弹性物为正三角形与第二弹性物为倒三角形时的免充气轮胎三个截面示意图;8 is a schematic diagram of three cross-sections of a non-pneumatic tire when the first elastic member is an equilateral triangle and the second elastic member is an inverted triangle according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图9为本发明一实施例所述的第一弹性物为凸透镜形与第二弹性物为双圆孔形时的免充气轮胎三个截面示意图;9 is a schematic diagram of three cross-sections of a pneumatic tire according to an embodiment of the present invention when the first elastic member is in the shape of a convex lens and the second elastic member is in the shape of a double circular hole;
图10为本发明一实施例所述的免充气轮胎制造方法流程图;10 is a flowchart of a method for manufacturing a pneumatic-free tire according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图11为本发明一实施例所述的免充气轮胎制造方法具体流程图。FIG. 11 is a specific flow chart of a method for manufacturing a pneumatic-free tire according to an embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记说明:Description of reference numbers:
100、免充气轮胎,110、轮胎本体,111、胎体,1111、第一拱形凸起,1112、第二拱形凸起,1113、拱形面,1114、支撑部,112、内圈,120、第一弹性物,130、第二弹性物,131、弹性分件,140、连接件。100, air-free tire, 110, tire body, 111, carcass, 1111, first arched protrusion, 1112, second arched protrusion, 1113, arched surface, 1114, support portion, 112, inner ring, 120, a first elastic object, 130, a second elastic object, 131, an elastic part, 140, a connecting piece.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及具体实施方式,对本发明进行进一步的详细说明。应当理解的是,此处所描述的具体实施方式仅用以解释本发明,并不限定本发明的保护范围。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, and do not limit the protection scope of the present invention.
需要说明的是,当元件被称为“固定于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上或者也可以存在居中的元件。当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件。本文所使用的术语“垂直的”、“水平的”、“左”、“右”以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的,并不表示是唯一的实施方式。It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for the purpose of illustration only and do not represent the only embodiment.
除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本发明的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本发明的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施方式的目的,不是旨在于限制本发明。本文所使用的术语“及/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terms used herein in the description of the present invention are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only, and are not intended to limit the present invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
本发明中所述“第一”、“第二”不代表具体的数量及顺序,仅仅是用于名称的区分。The "first" and "second" mentioned in the present invention do not represent a specific quantity and order, but are only used for the distinction of names.
在一个实施例中,请参考图1与图2,一种免充气轮胎100,包括轮胎本体110及多个第一弹性物120。轮胎本体110包括胎体111。胎体111绕设形成内圈112。内圈112用于装入轮毂。第一弹性物120设置在胎体111内,且多个第一弹性物120沿着内圈112的周向间隔设置。In one embodiment, please refer to FIGS. 1 and 2 , a pneumatic-free tire 100 includes a tire body 110 and a plurality of first elastic objects 120 . The tire body 110 includes a carcass 111 . The carcass 111 is wound around to form an inner ring 112 . The inner ring 112 is used to fit into the hub. The first elastic objects 120 are arranged in the carcass 111 , and a plurality of first elastic objects 120 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the inner ring 112 .
上述的免充气轮胎100,将第一弹性物120设置在胎体111内,使得胎体111外部结构保持完整性,有利于轮胎本体110保持良好的结构强度,避免因胎体111外部整体性被破坏而导致轮胎本体110结构强度急剧下降;也有效避免因胎体111外部被破坏而轮胎本体110容易夹入砂石。同时,在胎体111内部设置第一弹性物120,使得胎体111内呈现内腔结构,从而使得胎体111具有压缩变形空间。如此,当胎体111受到较大冲击力或者行驶在凹凸不平的道路上时,胎体111上受力的部分会向内腔结构内凹变形,由于内腔结构内设有第一弹性物120,因此,胎体111上受力的部分内凹变形过程中,会受到第一弹性物120的弹性支撑,使得作用在胎体111上的冲击能量得到充分吸收,有效减缓胎体111的变形量,从而使得轮胎本体110具有良好的缓冲性能。此外,相邻两个第一弹性物120之间留有胎体111的支撑部1114,因此,当胎体111受到较大冲击力或者行驶在凹凸不平的道路上时,胎体111上受力部分也会受到两个支撑部1114的支撑,使得胎体111上受力部分的变形也得到一定的缓冲,从而使得轮胎本体110具有更好的缓冲性能。另外,本实施例将多个第一弹性物120沿着内圈112的周向间隔设置,使得胎体111的受力分布均匀,避免胎体111上因受力不同而出现不同程度的变形,从而导致轮胎本体110在行驶过程中出现抖动现象。In the above-mentioned non-pneumatic tire 100, the first elastic material 120 is arranged in the carcass 111, so that the external structure of the carcass 111 maintains the integrity, which is conducive to maintaining good structural strength of the tire body 110 and avoids being damaged due to the external integrity of the carcass 111. The structural strength of the tire body 110 is sharply reduced due to the damage; it is also effectively avoided that the tire body 110 is easily trapped in sand and gravel due to the external damage of the carcass 111 . At the same time, the first elastic material 120 is arranged inside the carcass 111 , so that the carcass 111 presents an inner cavity structure, so that the carcass 111 has a compression deformation space. In this way, when the carcass 111 is subjected to a large impact force or travels on an uneven road, the stressed part of the carcass 111 will deform inwardly into the inner cavity structure, because the inner cavity structure is provided with the first elastic material 120 , therefore, during the concave deformation of the stressed part of the carcass 111, it will be elastically supported by the first elastic material 120, so that the impact energy acting on the carcass 111 can be fully absorbed, effectively slowing down the deformation of the carcass 111. , so that the tire body 110 has good cushioning performance. In addition, the supporting portion 1114 of the carcass 111 is left between the two adjacent first elastic objects 120, therefore, when the carcass 111 is subjected to a large impact force or is driven on an uneven road, the carcass 111 will be stressed Parts are also supported by the two support parts 1114 , so that the deformation of the stressed part on the carcass 111 is also buffered to a certain extent, so that the tire body 110 has better buffering performance. In addition, in this embodiment, the plurality of first elastic objects 120 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the inner ring 112, so that the force distribution of the carcass 111 is uniform, and the deformation of the carcass 111 to different degrees due to different forces is avoided. As a result, the tire body 110 vibrates during the running process.
可选地,第一弹性物120的截面为圆形、椭圆形、多边形、凸字形、凸透镜形、凹透镜形或者其他形状,具体结构可参考图4至图7,其中,图4(a)~图7(a)均为沿着免充气轮胎100的径向剖切形成的局部视图;图4(b)~图7(b)均为沿着免充气轮胎100的周向剖切形成的局部视图。同时,第一弹性物120的材料可为TPE(Thermoplastic Elastomer)、TPU(Thermoplastic polyurethanes)、TPR热塑性橡胶、泡沫塑料或者其他弹性材料。此外,第一弹性物120的个数为18个~60个。需要说明的是,第一弹性物120的截面为沿着免充气轮胎100的圆周方向对第一弹性物120进行剖切形成的截面。Optionally, the cross section of the first elastic object 120 is a circle, an ellipse, a polygon, a convex shape, a convex lens shape, a concave lens shape or other shapes, and the specific structure may refer to FIGS. 7( a ) are partial views formed by cutting along the radial direction of the non-pneumatic tire 100 ; view. Meanwhile, the material of the first elastic body 120 may be TPE (Thermoplastic Elastomer), TPU (Thermoplastic polyurethanes), TPR thermoplastic rubber, foamed plastic or other elastic materials. In addition, the number of the first elastic bodies 120 is 18 to 60. It should be noted that the cross-section of the first elastic material 120 is a cross-section formed by cutting the first elastic material 120 along the circumferential direction of the non-pneumatic tire 100 .
可选地,第一弹性物120还可包括两个以上的弹性件,两个以上的弹性件沿着内圈112的径向间隔设置,由此可知,弹性件则从胎体111的胎面至胎体111靠近内圈112的一侧间隔设置,当靠近胎面的弹性件吸收一部分冲击力时,剩余的冲击力则继续向内圈112方向传递,由于弹性件沿着内圈112径向间隔设置,因此,经过靠近台面的弹性件吸收后的剩余冲击力作用在靠近内圈112的弹性件处,如此,当胎体111受到较大冲击力或者行驶在凹凸不平的道路上时,该冲击力会受到两个以上的弹性件层层削弱、减震,使得该冲击力无法传递至骑行者或者极少部分冲击力传递至骑行者上,极大提高了免充气轮胎100的使用性能。其中,弹性件的截面形状可为圆形、椭圆形、多边形、凸字形、凸透镜形、凹透镜形或者其他形状。同时,弹性件的个数为1个~5个。需要说明的是,弹性件的截面为沿着免充气轮胎100的圆周方向对弹性件进行剖切形成的截面。Optionally, the first elastic body 120 may further include two or more elastic members, and the two or more elastic members are arranged at intervals along the radial direction of the inner ring 112 . It can be seen that the elastic members are formed from the tread of the carcass 111 . The side of the carcass 111 close to the inner ring 112 is spaced apart. When the elastic member close to the tread absorbs a part of the impact force, the remaining impact force continues to be transmitted to the inner ring 112. Since the elastic member is along the radial direction of the inner ring 112 Therefore, the residual impact force absorbed by the elastic piece close to the table surface acts on the elastic piece close to the inner ring 112. In this way, when the carcass 111 is subjected to a large impact force or is driven on an uneven road, the The impact force will be weakened and damped by two or more elastic members layer by layer, so that the impact force cannot be transmitted to the rider or a very small part of the impact force is transmitted to the rider, which greatly improves the performance of the air-free tire 100 . Wherein, the cross-sectional shape of the elastic member may be a circle, an ellipse, a polygon, a convex shape, a convex lens shape, a concave lens shape or other shapes. Meanwhile, the number of elastic members is 1 to 5. It should be noted that the cross-section of the elastic member is a cross-section formed by cutting the elastic member along the circumferential direction of the non-pneumatic tire 100 .
进一步地,请参考图2、图8及图9,免充气轮胎100还包括多个第二弹性物130。第二弹性物130设置在胎体111内,且多个第二弹性物130沿着内圈112的周向间隔设置。由此可知,在胎体111内部设置第二弹性物130,使得胎体111内呈现内腔结构,当胎体111受到较大冲击力或者行驶在凹凸不平的道路上时,胎体111上受力的部分会向内腔结构内凹变形,由于内腔结构内设有第二弹性物130,因此,胎体111上受力的部分内凹变形过程中,会受到第二弹性物130的弹性支撑,使得作用在胎体111上的冲击能量得到充分吸收,有效减缓胎体111的变形量,从而使得轮胎本体110具有良好的缓冲性能。如此,本实施例在胎体111上设置第一弹性物120与第二弹性物130,使得胎体111具有更好的缓冲、减震性能,有利于提高免充气轮胎100的用户体验感。其中,第二弹性物130的材料可为TPE(ThermoplasticElastomer)、TPU(Thermoplastic polyurethanes)、TPR热塑性橡胶、泡沫塑料或者其他弹性材料。需要说明的是,图8(a)与图9(a)均为沿着免充气轮胎100的径向剖切形成的局部视图;图8(b)与图9(b)均为沿着免充气轮胎100的周向剖切形成的局部视图;图8(c)与图9(c)也均为沿着免充气轮胎100的周向剖切形成的局部视图。Further, please refer to FIGS. 2 , 8 and 9 , the non-pneumatic tire 100 further includes a plurality of second elastic objects 130 . The second elastic objects 130 are arranged in the carcass 111 , and a plurality of second elastic objects 130 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the inner ring 112 . It can be seen from this that the second elastic material 130 is arranged inside the carcass 111, so that the carcass 111 presents an inner cavity structure. The force part will be deformed concavely toward the inner cavity structure. Since the inner cavity structure is provided with the second elastic material 130, the part of the tire body 111 subjected to the force will be subjected to the elasticity of the second elastic material 130 during the concave deformation process. Support, so that the impact energy acting on the carcass 111 is fully absorbed, and the deformation of the carcass 111 is effectively slowed down, so that the tire body 110 has good cushioning performance. In this way, in this embodiment, the first elastic material 120 and the second elastic material 130 are arranged on the carcass 111 , so that the carcass 111 has better cushioning and shock absorption performance, which is beneficial to improve the user experience of the pneumatic-free tire 100 . Wherein, the material of the second elastic material 130 may be TPE (Thermoplastic Elastomer), TPU (Thermoplastic polyurethanes), TPR thermoplastic rubber, foamed plastic or other elastic materials. It should be noted that FIGS. 8( a ) and 9 ( a ) are partial views formed by cutting along the radial direction of the pneumatic-free tire 100 ; FIGS. 8 ( b ) and 9 ( b ) are both along the A partial view of the pneumatic tire 100 cut in the circumferential direction; FIG. 8( c ) and FIG.
更进一步地,第一弹性物120与第二弹性物130一一对应设置,且第一弹性物120与第二弹性物130交替间隔设置在胎体111内。由此可知,第一弹性物120的两端分别设有第二弹性物130,或者第二弹性物130的两端分别设有第一弹性物120,如此,当胎体111受到较大冲击力或者行驶在凹凸不平的道路上时,两端的第二弹性物130会分摊部分作用在第一弹性物120上的冲击力,或者两端的第一弹性物120会分摊部分作用在第二弹性物130上的冲击力,使得第一弹性物120与第二弹性物130共同协作削弱行驶过程中的冲击力,从而使得免充气轮胎100实现更好的减震缓冲,进而进一步提高免充气轮胎100的用户体验。其中,第一弹性物120与第二弹性物130的截面形状均可为圆形、椭圆形、多边形、凸字形、凸透镜形、凹透镜形或者其他形状。具体在本实施例中,第一弹性物120的截面形状为凸透镜形,第二弹性物130的截面形状为凹透镜形;或者,第一弹性物120的截面形状为凹透镜形,第二弹性物130的截面形状为凸透镜形;又或者,第一弹性物120的截面形状为正三角形,第二弹性物130的截面形状为倒三角形。需要说明的是,第一弹性物120的截面为沿着免充气轮胎100的圆周方向对第一弹性物120进行剖切形成的截面;第二弹性物130的截面为沿着免充气轮胎100的圆周方向对第二弹性物130进行剖切形成的截面。Furthermore, the first elastic objects 120 and the second elastic objects 130 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, and the first elastic objects 120 and the second elastic objects 130 are alternately arranged in the carcass 111 at intervals. It can be seen from this that the second elastic objects 130 are respectively provided at both ends of the first elastic object 120, or the first elastic objects 120 are respectively provided at both ends of the second elastic object 130. In this way, when the carcass 111 is subjected to a large impact force Or when driving on uneven roads, the second elastics 130 at both ends will share part of the impact force acting on the first elastics 120 , or the first elastics 120 at both ends will share part of the impact on the second elastics 130 Therefore, the first elastic body 120 and the second elastic body 130 cooperate to reduce the impact force during driving, so that the air-free tire 100 can achieve better shock absorption and buffering, thereby further improving the users of the air-free tire 100. experience. Wherein, the cross-sectional shapes of the first elastic object 120 and the second elastic object 130 may be circular, elliptical, polygonal, convex, convex, concave, or other shapes. Specifically in this embodiment, the cross-sectional shape of the first elastic object 120 is a convex lens shape, and the cross-sectional shape of the second elastic object 130 is a concave lens shape; or, the cross-sectional shape of the first elastic object 120 is a concave lens shape, and the second elastic object 130 The cross-sectional shape of the first elastic object 120 is a convex lens shape; or, the cross-sectional shape of the first elastic object 120 is an equilateral triangle, and the cross-sectional shape of the second elastic object 130 is an inverted triangle. It should be noted that the cross-section of the first elastic object 120 is a cross-section formed by cutting the first elastic object 120 along the circumferential direction of the pneumatic-free tire 100 ; A cross section formed by cutting the second elastic body 130 in the circumferential direction.
在另一个实施例中,相邻两个第一弹性物120之间设有两个以上的第二弹性物130;或者相邻两个第二弹性物130之间设有两个以上的第一弹性物120。In another embodiment, two or more second elastic objects 130 are disposed between two adjacent first elastic objects 120 ; or two or more first elastic objects 130 are disposed between two adjacent second elastic objects 130 . Elastic 120.
在一个实施例中,请参考图9,第二弹性物130包括两个以上的弹性分件131,两个以上的弹性分件131沿着内圈112的径向间隔设置。由此可知,弹性分件131则从胎体111的胎面至胎体111靠近内圈112的一侧间隔设置,当靠近胎面的弹性分件131吸收一部分冲击力时,剩余的冲击力则继续向内圈112方向传递,由于弹性分件131沿着内圈112径向间隔设置,因此,经过靠近台面的弹性分件131吸收后的剩余冲击力作用在靠近内圈112的弹性分件131处,如此,当胎体111受到较大冲击力或者行驶在凹凸不平的道路上时,该冲击力会受到两个以上的弹性分件131层层削弱、减震,使得该冲击力无法传递至骑行者或者极少部分冲击力传递至骑行者上,极大提高了免充气轮胎100的使用性能。其中,弹性分件131的截面形状可为圆形、椭圆形、多边形、凸字形、凸透镜形、凹透镜形或者其他形状。需要说明的是,弹性分件131的截面为沿着免充气轮胎100的圆周方向对弹性分件131进行剖切形成的截面。In one embodiment, please refer to FIG. 9 , the second elastic body 130 includes two or more elastic sub-elements 131 , and the two or more elastic sub-elements 131 are arranged at intervals along the radial direction of the inner ring 112 . It can be seen from this that the elastic parts 131 are spaced from the tread of the carcass 111 to the side of the carcass 111 close to the inner ring 112. When the elastic parts 131 close to the tread absorb a part of the impact force, the remaining impact force is Continue to transmit in the direction of the inner ring 112. Since the elastic sub-pieces 131 are arranged radially spaced along the inner ring 112, the residual impact force absorbed by the elastic sub-parts 131 close to the table surface acts on the elastic sub-parts 131 close to the inner ring 112. In this way, when the carcass 111 is subjected to a large impact force or is driven on an uneven road, the impact force will be weakened and damped by two or more elastic components 131 layer by layer, so that the impact force cannot be transmitted to the The rider or a very small part of the impact force is transmitted to the rider, which greatly improves the performance of the non-pneumatic tire 100 . The cross-sectional shape of the elastic component 131 may be a circle, an ellipse, a polygon, a convex shape, a convex lens shape, a concave lens shape or other shapes. It should be noted that the section of the elastic sub-piece 131 is a section formed by cutting the elastic sub-section 131 along the circumferential direction of the pneumatic-free tire 100 .
在一个实施例中,请参考图2,免充气轮胎100还包括连接件140。连接件140设置在胎体111内。多个第一弹性物120通过连接件140连接在一起。如此,通过连接件140,使得多个第一弹性物120相互连接,形成一体结构,使得其中一个第一弹性物120上的受力很快分布在其他第一弹性物120上,有利于受力传递顺畅、分布均匀,极大提高了免充气轮胎100的减震、缓冲性能。同时,通过连接件140,使得多个第一弹性物120稳定连接,也有利于提高免充气轮胎100的整体结构强度。此外,通过连接件140,也便于第一弹性物120在免充气轮胎100成型过程中,稳定支撑在模具腔内,有利于快速完成免充气轮胎100的制作过程。具体在本实施例中,通过连接件140,也将多个第二弹性物130连接在一起。In one embodiment, referring to FIG. 2 , the pneumatic-free tire 100 further includes a connecting member 140 . The connector 140 is provided in the carcass 111 . The plurality of first elastic objects 120 are connected together by connecting members 140 . In this way, the plurality of first elastic objects 120 are connected to each other through the connecting member 140 to form an integrated structure, so that the force on one of the first elastic objects 120 is quickly distributed on the other first elastic objects 120, which is beneficial to the stress bearing. The transmission is smooth and the distribution is even, which greatly improves the shock absorption and cushioning performance of the air-free tire 100 . At the same time, the plurality of first elastic objects 120 are stably connected through the connecting member 140 , which is also beneficial to improve the overall structural strength of the pneumatic-free tire 100 . In addition, through the connecting member 140 , it is also convenient for the first elastic body 120 to be stably supported in the mold cavity during the molding process of the pneumatic-free tire 100 , which is conducive to the rapid completion of the manufacturing process of the pneumatic-free tire 100 . Specifically, in this embodiment, the plurality of second elastic objects 130 are also connected together through the connecting member 140 .
在一个实施例中,请参考图3,第一弹性物120的内部为多腔结构、空心结构或者实心结构。其中,当第一弹性物120为实心结构时,第一弹性物120的弹性要优于胎体111的弹性。具体在本实施例中,第二弹性物130的内部为多腔结构、空心结构或者实心结构。In one embodiment, please refer to FIG. 3 , the interior of the first elastic body 120 is a multi-cavity structure, a hollow structure or a solid structure. Wherein, when the first elastic material 120 is a solid structure, the elasticity of the first elastic material 120 is better than the elasticity of the carcass 111 . Specifically, in this embodiment, the interior of the second elastic body 130 is a multi-cavity structure, a hollow structure or a solid structure.
在一个实施例中,请参考图1,胎体111的胎面上设有第一拱形凸起1111,胎体111靠近内圈112的一侧面上设有第二拱形凸起1112。由于胎体111的内圈112处安装轮毂,且胎体111的胎面直接与路面接触,因此,胎体111的内外两侧均是主要受力部分,本实施例在胎体111的内外两侧上均设有凸起结构,加厚了胎体111这两个部位,使得胎体111的内外两侧结构强度均得到有效加强,防止免充气轮胎100在行驶过程中因厚度不够而导致断裂,如此,有利于延长免充气轮胎100的使用寿命。同时,本实施例的凸起均为拱形结构,如此,有利于保证免充气轮胎100在行驶过程中更加平稳。In one embodiment, please refer to FIG. 1 , the tread surface of the carcass 111 is provided with a first arched protrusion 1111 , and a side of the tire body 111 close to the inner ring 112 is provided with a second arched protrusion 1112 . Since the wheel hub is installed at the inner ring 112 of the carcass 111, and the tread of the carcass 111 is in direct contact with the road surface, the inner and outer sides of the carcass 111 are the main stress-bearing parts. There are raised structures on the sides, which thicken the two parts of the carcass 111, so that the structural strength of the inner and outer sides of the carcass 111 is effectively strengthened, preventing the air-free tire 100 from breaking due to insufficient thickness during driving. , in this way, it is beneficial to prolong the service life of the air-free tire 100 . At the same time, the protrusions in this embodiment are all arched structures, which is beneficial to ensure that the air-free tire 100 is more stable during the running process.
在一个实施例中,请参考图4,胎体111的相对两个胎侧面均为拱形面1113。本实施例将胎体111的两个胎侧均设计为拱形面1113,使得两个胎侧均具有良好的弹性,从而使得免充气轮胎100的减震、缓冲性能得到进一步提高。In one embodiment, please refer to FIG. 4 , two opposite sidewalls of the carcass 111 are arcuate surfaces 1113 . In this embodiment, both sidewalls of the carcass 111 are designed as arched surfaces 1113 , so that both sidewalls have good elasticity, thereby further improving the shock absorption and cushioning performance of the pneumatic-free tire 100 .
在一个实施例中,请参考图1与图2,一种车轮,包括轮毂与以上任意一项实施例中的免充气轮胎100。胎体111通过内圈112套设在轮毂上。In one embodiment, please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , a wheel includes a wheel hub and the pneumatic-free tire 100 in any of the above embodiments. The carcass 111 is sleeved on the wheel hub through the inner ring 112 .
上述的车轮,采用以上的免充气轮胎100,将第一弹性物120设置在胎体111内,使得胎体111外部结构保持完整性,有利于轮胎本体110保持良好的结构强度,避免因胎体111外部整体性被破坏而导致轮胎本体110结构强度急剧下降。同时,在胎体111内部设置第一弹性物120,使得胎体111内呈现内腔结构,从而使得胎体111具有压缩变形空间。如此,当胎体111受到较大冲击力或者行驶在凹凸不平的道路上时,胎体111上受力的部分会向内腔结构内凹变形,由于内腔结构内设有第一弹性物120,因此,胎体111上受力的部分内凹变形过程中,会受到第一弹性物120的弹性支撑,使得作用在胎体111上的冲击能量得到充分吸收,有效减缓胎体111的变形量,从而使得轮胎本体110具有良好的缓冲性能。此外,将多个第一弹性物120沿着内圈112的周向间隔设置,使得胎体111的受力分布均匀,避免胎体111上因受力不同而出现不同程度的变形,从而导致轮胎本体110在行驶过程中出现抖动现象。The above-mentioned wheel adopts the above-mentioned non-pneumatic tire 100, and the first elastic material 120 is arranged in the carcass 111, so that the external structure of the carcass 111 can maintain the integrity, which is beneficial to the tire body 110 to maintain a good structural strength, and avoids the damage caused by the carcass. The external integrity of the tire body 111 is destroyed, resulting in a sharp decrease in the structural strength of the tire body 110 . At the same time, the first elastic material 120 is arranged inside the carcass 111 , so that the carcass 111 presents an inner cavity structure, so that the carcass 111 has a compression deformation space. In this way, when the carcass 111 is subjected to a large impact force or travels on an uneven road, the stressed part of the carcass 111 will deform inwardly into the inner cavity structure, because the inner cavity structure is provided with the first elastic material 120 , therefore, during the concave deformation of the stressed part of the carcass 111, it will be elastically supported by the first elastic material 120, so that the impact energy acting on the carcass 111 can be fully absorbed, effectively slowing down the deformation of the carcass 111. , so that the tire body 110 has good cushioning performance. In addition, the plurality of first elastics 120 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the inner ring 112, so that the force distribution of the carcass 111 is uniform, and the deformation of the carcass 111 to different degrees due to different forces is avoided, thereby causing the tire The body 110 shakes during driving.
在一个实施例中,请参考图1、图2及图10,一种免充气轮胎100制造方法,包括如下步骤:In one embodiment, please refer to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 10 , a method for manufacturing a pneumatic-free tire 100 includes the following steps:
S10:将第一弹性物120设置在模具腔内,并将多个第一弹性物120沿着模具腔的周向间隔分布;S10: disposing the first elastic objects 120 in the mold cavity, and distributing the plurality of first elastic objects 120 at intervals along the circumferential direction of the mold cavity;
S20:设置好第一弹性物120后,向模具腔内注入加工料。S20: After setting the first elastic body 120, inject the processing material into the mold cavity.
上述的免充气轮胎100制造方法,在免充气轮胎100成型之前,预先在模具内设置第一弹性物120,并将多个第一弹性物120沿着模具腔的周向间隔设置,如此,当向模具内注入加工料时,第一弹性物120则稳定设置在胎体111内,使得所得免充气轮胎100结构更加稳定。由于在胎体111内部设置第一弹性物120,使得胎体111内呈现内腔结构,从而使得胎体111具有压缩变形空间。如此,当胎体111受到较大冲击力或者行驶在凹凸不平的道路上时,胎体111上受力的部分会向内腔结构内凹变形,由于内腔结构内设有第一弹性物120,因此,胎体111上受力的部分内凹变形过程中,会受到第一弹性物120的弹性支撑,使得作用在胎体111上的冲击能量得到充分吸收,有效减缓胎体111的变形量,从而使得轮胎本体110具有良好的缓冲性能。其中,加工料可为天然橡胶、合成橡胶或者再生胶。In the above-mentioned manufacturing method of the pneumatic-free tire 100, before the pneumatic-free tire 100 is formed, the first elastic objects 120 are arranged in the mold in advance, and the plurality of first elastic objects 120 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the mold cavity. When the processing material is injected into the mold, the first elastic body 120 is stably disposed in the carcass 111 , so that the structure of the resulting non-pneumatic tire 100 is more stable. Since the first elastic material 120 is arranged inside the carcass 111, the carcass 111 presents an inner cavity structure, so that the carcass 111 has a compression deformation space. In this way, when the carcass 111 is subjected to a large impact force or travels on an uneven road, the stressed part of the carcass 111 will deform inwardly into the inner cavity structure, because the inner cavity structure is provided with the first elastic material 120 , therefore, during the concave deformation of the stressed part of the carcass 111, it will be elastically supported by the first elastic material 120, so that the impact energy acting on the carcass 111 can be fully absorbed, effectively slowing down the deformation of the carcass 111. , so that the tire body 110 has good cushioning performance. Wherein, the processing material can be natural rubber, synthetic rubber or reclaimed rubber.
进一步地,请参考图11,将第一弹性物120设置在模具腔内,并将多个第一弹性物120沿着模具腔的周向间隔分布S10的步骤包括:在固定模具腔内设置多个固定针,并将多个固定针沿着固定模具腔的周向间隔设置S11;将第一弹性物120一一对应设置在固定针上,并将移动模具合在固定模具上S12。如此,通过固定针,使得第一弹性物120更加稳定设置在模具腔内,有利于免充气轮胎100制作过程更加稳定运行。具体在本实施例中,为了隐藏固定针在免充气轮胎100上留下空隙,本实施例将固定针的位置滑动设置在固定模具腔的内侧,即,对应在免充气轮胎100的内圈112侧。注入原材料后,通过滑块或者顶针结构,将固定针顶出固定模具,以便免充气轮胎100从固定模具上取出。Further, referring to FIG. 11 , the steps of disposing the first elastic objects 120 in the mold cavity and distributing the plurality of first elastic objects 120 at intervals along the circumferential direction of the mold cavity S10 include: disposing multiple first elastic objects 120 in the fixed mold cavity at intervals S10 . A plurality of fixed pins are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the fixed mold cavity S11 ; the first elastics 120 are arranged on the fixed pins in a one-to-one correspondence, and the movable mold is attached to the fixed mold S12 . In this way, by fixing the needle, the first elastic object 120 is more stably disposed in the mold cavity, which is beneficial to the more stable operation of the manufacturing process of the air-free tire 100 . Specifically, in this embodiment, in order to hide the fixing needle and leave a gap on the pneumatic-free tire 100 , in this embodiment, the position of the fixing needle is slidably arranged inside the fixed mold cavity, that is, corresponding to the inner ring 112 of the pneumatic-free tire 100 . side. After the raw material is injected, the fixed needle is pushed out of the fixed mold through the sliding block or the ejector pin structure, so that the pneumatic-free tire 100 can be taken out from the fixed mold.
在另一个实施例中,将第一弹性物120设置在模具腔内,并将多个第一弹性物120沿着模具腔的周向间隔分布S10的步骤包括:将预先制备好的免充气轮胎100一部分放入在固定模具腔内;放入后,将第一弹性物120放在免充气轮胎100一部分上,并将移动模具合在固定模具上。由此可知,本实施例的免充气轮胎100的制备采用分步制备方法,先制备免充气轮胎100的一部分,制备好的一部分放入固定模具腔内,再将第一弹性物120放入该免充气轮胎100的部分上,合上模具,注入原材料,完成免充气轮胎100的制备过程。本实施例的分步制备方法,能够保证免充气轮胎100表面完整性。In another embodiment, the step of disposing the first elastic objects 120 in the mold cavity and distributing the plurality of first elastic objects 120 at intervals along the circumferential direction of the mold cavity S10 includes: disposing the pre-prepared pneumatic tires A part of the tire 100 is placed in the cavity of the fixed mold; after the placement, the first elastic body 120 is placed on a part of the non-pneumatic tire 100, and the movable mold is attached to the fixed mold. It can be seen from this that the preparation of the pneumatic-free tire 100 of the present embodiment adopts a step-by-step preparation method. First, a part of the pneumatic-free tire 100 is prepared, and the prepared part is placed in the fixed mold cavity, and then the first elastic material 120 is placed in the mold cavity. On the part of the air-free tire 100 , the mold is closed, and raw materials are injected to complete the preparation process of the air-free tire 100 . The step-by-step preparation method of this embodiment can ensure the surface integrity of the air-free tire 100 .
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above-described embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. For the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of these technical features, All should be regarded as the scope described in this specification.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此,本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only represent several embodiments of the present invention, and the descriptions thereof are specific and detailed, but should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of the invention patent. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can also be made, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (11)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910303916.7A CN110039959A (en) | 2019-04-16 | 2019-04-16 | Non-inflatable tyre, wheel and non-inflatable tyre manufacturing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910303916.7A CN110039959A (en) | 2019-04-16 | 2019-04-16 | Non-inflatable tyre, wheel and non-inflatable tyre manufacturing method |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN110039959A true CN110039959A (en) | 2019-07-23 |
Family
ID=67277364
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910303916.7A Pending CN110039959A (en) | 2019-04-16 | 2019-04-16 | Non-inflatable tyre, wheel and non-inflatable tyre manufacturing method |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN110039959A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110744974A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-02-04 | 达英科(南京)设备有限公司 | New energy automobile |
CN111660728A (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2020-09-15 | 广州市耐动信息科技有限公司 | Non-inflatable tyre and wheel |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB190823748A (en) * | 1908-11-06 | 1908-12-31 | George Alfred Bennett | A New or Improved Detachable Filling for Pneumatic Tyres. |
CN2513801Y (en) * | 2001-05-24 | 2002-10-02 | 吴天火 | Environmental protection type solid tyre |
CN101314315A (en) * | 2007-05-31 | 2008-12-03 | 皮特·约翰尼斯·拉布萨科尼 | Non-pneumatic vehicle tires |
CN203093627U (en) * | 2013-01-07 | 2013-07-31 | 河南科技大学 | Non-pneumatic tire |
CN205395661U (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-07-27 | 罗新华 | Air core tyre is exempted from to aerify in festival segmentation haplopore or porous packing |
CN106114065A (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2016-11-16 | 东莞杰美塑胶五金有限公司 | A kind of mixed foam tire and its production mold, production method |
CN205768329U (en) * | 2015-07-10 | 2016-12-07 | 卡特彼勒公司 | Non-inflatable tyre and wheel |
CN207942882U (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2018-10-09 | 广州科济化学材料有限公司 | A kind of bicycle tyre for exempting from inflation |
CN210101204U (en) * | 2019-04-16 | 2020-02-21 | 广州市耐动信息科技有限公司 | Non-inflatable tyre and wheel |
-
2019
- 2019-04-16 CN CN201910303916.7A patent/CN110039959A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB190823748A (en) * | 1908-11-06 | 1908-12-31 | George Alfred Bennett | A New or Improved Detachable Filling for Pneumatic Tyres. |
CN2513801Y (en) * | 2001-05-24 | 2002-10-02 | 吴天火 | Environmental protection type solid tyre |
CN101314315A (en) * | 2007-05-31 | 2008-12-03 | 皮特·约翰尼斯·拉布萨科尼 | Non-pneumatic vehicle tires |
CN203093627U (en) * | 2013-01-07 | 2013-07-31 | 河南科技大学 | Non-pneumatic tire |
CN205768329U (en) * | 2015-07-10 | 2016-12-07 | 卡特彼勒公司 | Non-inflatable tyre and wheel |
CN205395661U (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-07-27 | 罗新华 | Air core tyre is exempted from to aerify in festival segmentation haplopore or porous packing |
CN106114065A (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2016-11-16 | 东莞杰美塑胶五金有限公司 | A kind of mixed foam tire and its production mold, production method |
CN207942882U (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2018-10-09 | 广州科济化学材料有限公司 | A kind of bicycle tyre for exempting from inflation |
CN210101204U (en) * | 2019-04-16 | 2020-02-21 | 广州市耐动信息科技有限公司 | Non-inflatable tyre and wheel |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110744974A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-02-04 | 达英科(南京)设备有限公司 | New energy automobile |
CN111660728A (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2020-09-15 | 广州市耐动信息科技有限公司 | Non-inflatable tyre and wheel |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US10259265B2 (en) | Airless tire and method of manufacturing same | |
CN108688406A (en) | The manufacturing method of semisolid tire and semisolid tire | |
CN110039959A (en) | Non-inflatable tyre, wheel and non-inflatable tyre manufacturing method | |
CN209813632U (en) | Non-pneumatic tire made of cavity rubber-plastic composite material | |
CN114643805A (en) | Non-pneumatic tire and wheel assembly with reinforced spoke structure | |
CN110561978A (en) | High-durability inflation-free damping anti-bump tire | |
CN210101204U (en) | Non-inflatable tyre and wheel | |
CN211000778U (en) | High-durability inflation-free damping anti-bump tire | |
CN110039960A (en) | The manufacturing method of the vehicles, wheel, non-inflatable tyre and non-inflatable tyre | |
CN107745609A (en) | Staggeredly hollow type non-pneumatic wheel | |
CN207617438U (en) | Non-inflatable tyre | |
CN112455151A (en) | Inflation-free solid tire for heavy press | |
CN211106778U (en) | Side wall taper hole type high-strength inflation-free solid tire | |
CN210390645U (en) | Non-inflatable tyre and wheel | |
EP0021574A1 (en) | Non-pneumatic tyres and process for manufacturing them | |
US20160214340A1 (en) | Tire Vulcanization Bladder and Pneumatic Tire Manufacturing Method | |
KR100774495B1 (en) | Non-pneumatic tires | |
CN210149089U (en) | Non-pneumatic tire | |
KR101663894B1 (en) | The manufacturing method of the multiple hardness tire | |
JP2016141084A (en) | Tire molding die and pneumatic tire | |
CN112078303B (en) | Double-density mixed in-mold foaming inner tube and production process thereof | |
CN210149086U (en) | Non-inflatable tire | |
CN111660728A (en) | Non-inflatable tyre and wheel | |
WO2014064896A1 (en) | Pneumatic tire, and method of manufacturing pneumatic tire | |
CN113665152B (en) | Silk-like melon vein inner wall microstructure inflation-free tire and processing technology |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190723 |