CN110024839A - A kind of boiling hot hair Depilatory device of birds - Google Patents
A kind of boiling hot hair Depilatory device of birds Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110024839A CN110024839A CN201910355581.3A CN201910355581A CN110024839A CN 110024839 A CN110024839 A CN 110024839A CN 201910355581 A CN201910355581 A CN 201910355581A CN 110024839 A CN110024839 A CN 110024839A
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- Prior art keywords
- roller
- actuator
- birds
- rack
- depilation
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- 230000002951 depilatory effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 title description 5
- 230000035617 depilation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 206010053615 Thermal burn Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 abstract description 14
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000271566 Aves Species 0.000 description 14
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003307 slaughter Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000272525 Anas platyrhynchos Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
- A22C21/00—Processing poultry
- A22C21/04—Scalding, singeing, waxing, or dewaxing poultry
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Processing Of Meat And Fish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of birds to scald hair Depilatory device, including feather scalding device and depilation device, feather scalding device includes the first rack, first actuator and mixing drum, mixing drum includes agitating shaft, agitating plate and fixed side panel, agitating shaft is located at the center of fixed side panel, the side of agitating plate is located on the outer edge of fixed side panel, the other side of agitating plate is bent toward the center of fixed side panel, depilation device includes the second rack, second actuator, third actuator, first roller and the second roller, depilation channel is formed between first roller and the second roller, carcass is put into mixing drum, drive agitating plate to axe movement using the first actuator, so that the hair root portion of carcass is sufficiently in contact with hot water, scalding is thorough, control agitating plate moves out, self-emptying, high degree of automation, pass through the first roller and Two rollers drive carcass to be fed forward and achieve the effect that depilation, will not cause to damage to livestock and poultry crust, quality of finished product good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to domestic animal feed processor tool technical fields more particularly to a kind of birds to scald hair Depilatory device.
Background technique
Scalding, depilation link are that one section of large labor intensity, working environment be dirtier in the livestock and poultry slaughter operation such as chicken, duck, operation
The process of time length.Currently, general use is scalded pond and is first scalded to domestic animal, then people in some livestock and poultry slaughters processing factory
Work takes out investment Depilatory device and carries out depilation processing, and Depilatory device is lost hair or feathers using the drive grainer rotation of unhairing roller, by
In processing capacity height, it is easy to cause scalding impermeable uneven, subsequent hair removal effect is bad, by the way of artificial taking-up investment,
It takes time and effort, working efficiency is low, and is lost hair or feathers with the grainer of rotation, easily causes to damage to livestock and poultry crust, influences into quality
Amount.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of thorough scalding, high degree of automation and finished product
High-quality birds scald hair Depilatory device.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of birds scald hair Depilatory device, including feather scalding device with
And the carcass after boiling hot hair is delivered to the depilation device by depilation device, the feather scalding device,
The feather scalding device includes the first rack, the first actuator and mixing drum, and first rack is equipped with first
Feed inlet and the first discharge port, the mixing drum is set between the first charging aperture and first discharge port, described to stir
Mixing roller includes agitating shaft, agitating plate and two fixed side panels, and the agitating shaft and the agitating plate are distinguished fixed span and be set to
Between two fixed side panels, the agitating shaft is connected with first actuator, and the agitating shaft is located at the fixation
The side at the center of side plate, the agitating plate is located on the outer edge of the fixed side panel, and the other side of the agitating plate is toward institute
The center bending of fixed side panel is stated,
The depilation device includes the second rack, the second actuator, third actuator, several the first rollers and several
The second roller of item, second rack are equipped with second charging aperture and the second discharge port, and the second charging aperture and described first goes out
The first conveying mechanism is equipped between material mouth, second actuator is connected with first roller, the third actuator and
Second roller is connected, and first roller is set to the top of second rack, and second roller is set to described the
The bottom of two racks, first roller and second roller are interspersed, first roller and second roller it
Between formed and be connected to the depilation channel of the second charging aperture and second discharge port.
Preferably, the two sides of the agitating shaft are equipped with wing plate, and the wing plate and the agitating plate are equipped with drainage
Hole or drainage trap.
Preferably, the first charging aperture is equipped with overturning component, and the overturning component includes fourth drive member, the
One rotation axis and the first flipping baffle, the fourth drive member are connected with first rotation axis, the first overturning gear
Plate is set in first rotation axis,
First discharge port be equipped with lifting assembly, the lifting assembly include the 5th actuator, the second rotation axis and
Baffle conveyer belt, second rotation axis are set to the two sides of the baffle conveyer belt, the 5th actuator and wherein side
Second rotation axis is connected, and the baffle conveyer belt has the conveying direction transmitted obliquely upward.
Preferably, first discharge port is equipped with rotatable second flipping baffle, second flipping baffle
Positioned at the top of the baffle conveyer belt.
Preferably, the top of the mixing drum is equipped with water tank, the water tank and the mixing drum it
Between pass through pipeline connect.
Preferably, the top of the first charging aperture is equipped with lifting conveying mechanism, the lifting conveying mechanism packet
Include that discharging lever, guide plate, several are in the hook of W type, the guide wheel on the hook and for connecting each extension
The chain of hook, the guide wheel are located on the guide plate, and the discharging lever is located at the side of the hook, the discharging lever
For the bar shaped bar extended obliquely upward along the conveying direction of the lifting conveying mechanism.
Preferably, there are two the quantity of the feather scalding device, the first charging aperture and the lifting conveyer
Second conveyor structure is equipped between structure, the lifting conveying mechanism is located at the top of the second conveyor structure, and described second is defeated
The top for sending the both ends of mechanism to be each positioned at a first charging aperture, the second conveyor structure have forward and reverse two
Conveying direction.
Preferably, the depilation device further include for fix the first of each first roller the fixed shell,
The second fixed shell and lifting assembly, the first set casing body for fixing each second roller are located at described second
Top in rack, the second set casing body are located at the bottom of second rack,
The lifting assembly includes portal frame, the 6th actuator, screw rod and sliding block, and the portal frame is located at described
The two sides of two racks, the sliding block are set to the side of the described first fixed shell, and the 6th actuator is connected with the screw rod
It connects, the screw rod is threadedly coupled with the sliding block.
Preferably, the side wall of first roller is equipped with the first stirring rod of several circumference array distribution, phase
The first stirring rod on adjacent first roller is interspersed,
The side wall of second roller is equipped with the second stirring rod of several circumference array distribution, adjacent second roller
The second stirring rod on cylinder is interspersed.
Preferably, second discharge port is equipped with third conveying mechanism.
Birds provided by the present invention scald hair Depilatory device, compared with prior art, the beneficial effect is that: in feather scalding device
In, carcass is put into the mixing drum by the first charging aperture, is stirred using described in first actuator drive
Axis and fixed side panel rotation are mixed, to drive the agitating plate logical to the axe movement (clockwise movement) of the agitating shaft
It crosses the agitating plate and is stirred rolling, so that the hair root portion of carcass is sufficiently in contact with hot water, achieve the purpose that thorough scalding,
After the completion of scalding, controls the agitating plate and move out (counterclockwise movement), the agitating plate blocks carcass with outer wall and drives
It turns to first discharge port, achievees the purpose that self-emptying, and high degree of automation is defeated using first conveying mechanism
It is sent in the second charging aperture of the depilation device, by between first roller and second roller and carcass
Frictional force drives carcass to be fed forward and achieve the effect that depilation, will not cause to damage to livestock and poultry crust, quality of finished product good, should
Equipment can carry out livestock and poultry after scalding and lose hair or feathers, and centre is without manually being carried, and scalding is thorough, high degree of automation, at
Quality is good, reduces the investment of cost of labor.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate more clearly of technical solution of the present invention, attached drawing needed in embodiment will be made below
Simply introduce, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some embodiments of the present invention, general for this field
For logical technical staff, without creative efforts, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is that the birds of the preferred embodiment of the invention scald the schematic perspective view of hair Depilatory device.
Fig. 2 is that the birds of the preferred embodiment of the invention scald feather scalding device structural schematic diagram in hair Depilatory device.
Fig. 3 is that the birds of the preferred embodiment of the invention scald feather scalding device schematic cross-sectional view in hair Depilatory device.
Fig. 4 is that the birds of the preferred embodiment of the invention scald lifting conveying mechanism structural schematic diagram in hair Depilatory device.
Fig. 5 is that the birds of the preferred embodiment of the invention scald depilation device structural schematic diagram in hair Depilatory device.
Fig. 6 is that the birds of the preferred embodiment of the invention scald depilation device schematic cross-sectional view in hair Depilatory device.
In figure:
100. feather scalding device;110. the first rack;111. first charging aperture;112. the first discharge port;120. the first driving
Part;130. mixing drum;131. agitating shaft;132. agitating plate;133. fixed side panel;134. wing plate;140. overturning component;141.
Fourth drive member;142. first rotation axis;143. first flipping baffles;150. lifting assembly;151. the 5th actuators;152. the
Two rotation axis;153. baffle conveyer belt;154. second flipping baffles;160. water tank;170. pipeline;
200. depilation device;210. second racks;211. second charging aperture;212. second discharge ports;220. second drivings
Part;230. third actuators;240. first rollers;241. first stirring rods;250. second rollers;251. second stirring rods;
260. first fixed shells;270. second fixed shells;280. lifting assembly;281. portal frame;282. the 6th actuators;283.
Screw rod;
300. first conveying mechanisms;
400. lifting conveying mechanisms;410. discharging levers;420. guide plate;430. hook;440. guide wheel;450. chain;
500. second conveyor structures;
600. third conveying mechanisms.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the present invention, it is answered unless otherwise specific regulation and restriction, the terms such as term " connected ", " connection ", " fixation "
It is interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or is integral;It can be mechanical connection,
It can be electrical connection;It can be directly connected, the company inside two elements can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
Logical or two elements interaction relationship, unless otherwise restricted clearly.For the ordinary skill in the art, may be used
To understand the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention as the case may be.
In addition, in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only,
It is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, the preferred embodiment of the invention provides a kind of boiling hot hair Depilatory device of birds, including scalds hair
Carcass after boiling hot hair is delivered to the depilation device 200 by device 100 and depilation device 200, the feather scalding device 100,
The feather scalding device 100 include the first rack 110, the first actuator 120 and mixing drum 130, described first
Rack 110 is equipped with first charging aperture 111 and the first discharge port 112, and the mixing drum 130 is set to the first charging aperture 111
Between first discharge port 112, the mixing drum 130 includes agitating shaft 131, agitating plate 132 and two affixed sides
Plate 133, the agitating shaft 131 and the agitating plate 132 are distinguished fixed span and are set between two fixed side panels 133, described
Agitating shaft 131 is connected with first actuator 120, and the agitating shaft 131 is located at the center of the fixed side panel 133, institute
The side for stating agitating plate 132 is located on the outer edge of the fixed side panel 133, and the other side of the agitating plate 132 is toward described solid
Determine the center bending of side plate 133,
The depilation device 200 includes the second rack 210, the second actuator 220, third actuator 230, several first
Roller 240 and several the second rollers 250, second rack 210 are equipped with second charging aperture 211 and the second discharge port 212,
The first conveying mechanism 300, second actuator 220 are equipped between the second charging aperture 211 and first discharge port 112
It is connected with first roller 240, the third actuator 230 is connected with second roller 250, first roller
240 are set to the top of second rack 210, and second roller 250 is set to the bottom of second rack 210, and described the
One roller 240 and second roller 250 are interspersed, the company of being formed between first roller 240 and second roller 250
Pass through the depilation channel of the second charging aperture 211 and second discharge port 212.
Birds based on above-mentioned technical characteristic scald hair Depilatory device, and in feather scalding device 100, carcass is passed through described first
Feed inlet 111 is put into the mixing drum 130, drives the agitating shaft 131 and described using first actuator 120
Fixed side panel 133 rotates, to drive axe movement (Fig. 3 shown in solid line of the agitating plate 132 to the agitating shaft 131
Arrow, clockwise movement), the agitating plate 132 is stirred rolling, so that the hair root portion of carcass is sufficiently in contact with hot water,
Achieve the purpose that thorough scalding, after the completion of scalding, control the agitating plate 132 move out (dotted arrow shown in Fig. 3, it is inverse
When needle movement), the agitating plate 132 blocks carcass and it is driven to turn to first discharge port 112 with outer wall, reaches automatic
The purpose of discharging, high degree of automation are transported to described the of the depilation device 200 using first conveying mechanism 300
In two feed inlets 211, by the frictional force between first roller 240 and second roller 250 and carcass, carcass is driven
Be fed forward and achieve the effect that depilation, livestock and poultry crust will not be caused to damage, quality of finished product good, the equipment can to livestock and poultry into
It after row scalding and loses hair or feathers, centre is without manually being carried, and scalding is thorough, high degree of automation, quality of finished product good, reduces artificial
The investment of cost.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, in the present embodiment, the two sides of the agitating shaft 131 are equipped with wing plate 134, further to heat
Water carries out stirring stirring, and scalding is thorough, and the wing plate 134 and the agitating plate 132 are equipped with filtration hole or drainage trap, so that
The wing plate 134 is with the agitating plate 132 in stirring, and hot water can be flowed through filtered water bore or drainage trap, described in reduction
The resistance that wing plate 134 and the agitating plate 132 are subject to when stirring, reduces the energy consumption of first actuator 120.
In the present embodiment, the first charging aperture 111 is equipped with overturning component 140, and the overturning component 140 includes the 4th
Actuator 141, the first rotation axis 142 and the first flipping baffle 143, the fourth drive member 141 and first rotation axis
142 are connected, and first flipping baffle 143 is set in first rotation axis 142, control institute by fourth drive member 141
The rotation for stating the first rotation axis 142 carries out storing and blanking, when first flipping baffle 143 is lifted so that first charging
Mouthfuls 111 when closing, and carcass can be placed in first flipping baffle 143 and carry out storing, when first flipping baffle 143 to
When lower rotation, achieve the purpose that automatic blanking.
First discharge port 112 is equipped with lifting assembly 150, and the lifting assembly 150 includes the 5th actuator 151, the
Two rotation axis 152 and baffle conveyer belt 153, second rotation axis 152 are set to the two sides of the baffle conveyer belt 153, institute
It states the 5th actuator 151 to be connected with second rotation axis 152 of wherein side, the baffle conveyer belt 153 has to oblique
The conveying direction of top transmission, when the agitating plate 132 drives carcass that can drop into institute when turning to first discharge port 112
State on baffle conveyer belt 153, the baffle conveyer belt 153 under the driving of the 5th actuator 151, drive carcass to tiltedly on
Side is delivered on first conveying mechanism 300.Carcass is fallen in the mixing drum 130 by first returning face plate,
Carcass is carried out by the acclivitous baffle conveyer belt 153, so that the mixing drum 130 is in compared with low level
It sets, guarantees that the mixing drum 130 can accommodate more hot water and carry out scalding, structure is whole also more compact.
Further, first discharge port 112 is equipped with rotatable second flipping baffle 154, the second overturning gear
Plate 154 is located at the top of the baffle conveyer belt 153, and when carcass is in scalding, second flipping baffle 154 is made in gravity
First discharge port 112 is closed with lower, the first charging aperture 111 is closed with first flipping baffle 143 and matches,
So that the mixing drum 130 is in opposing seal state, the heat of hot water is avoided excessively to distribute, when carcass carries out,
Second flipping baffle 154 can be opened, not will cause blocking.
In the present embodiment, the top of the mixing drum 130 is equipped with water tank 160, and the water tank 160 is stirred with described
It mixes and is connected between roller 130 by pipeline 170, water tank 160 is transported in the mixing drum 130 by pipeline 170, is reached
To the purpose of moisturizing water supply, guarantee that there is mixing drum 130 enough hot water to carry out scalding, wherein carry out by PLC controller
Control, man-machine interface operation, so that the automatic water supplement of 160 water level of the water tank and water temperature automatic heating, by controlling Pneumatic angle
Seat valve realizes the water level automatic water supplement of stirring roller, obtains liquid level data by pressure transmitter, obtains water temperature number by temperature probe
According to.
As shown in figure 4, in the present embodiment, the top of the first charging aperture 111 is equipped with lifting conveying mechanism 400, institute
State lifting conveying mechanism 400 include discharging lever 410, guide plate 420, several in W type hook 430, be set to the hook
Guide wheel 440 on 430 and the chain 450 for connecting each hook 430, the guide wheel 440 are located at the guide plate 420
On, the discharging lever 410 is located at the side of the hook 430, and the discharging lever 410 is along the lifting conveying mechanism
The claw of livestock and poultry is entrapped on the hook 430 in W type, utilizes self weight by the bar shaped bar that 400 conveying direction extends obliquely upward
It hangs on hook 430, drives the hook 430 to be conveyed along the direction of the guide plate 420 by the chain 450,
When the claw of livestock and poultry touches the discharging lever 410, the claw of livestock and poultry can be gradually raised, so that carcass is detached from the hook
430, achieve the purpose that automatic discharging, the discharging lever 410 as shown in the figure is circular arc type.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2, there are two the quantity of the feather scalding device 100, the first charging aperture 111
Second conveyor structure 500 is equipped between the lifting conveying mechanism 400, the lifting conveying mechanism 400 is located at described second
The top of conveying mechanism 500, the both ends of the second conveyor structure 500 are each positioned at the top of a first charging aperture 111,
The second conveyor structure 500 has two conveying directions of forward and reverse, because the scalding of livestock and poultry needs certain time, in order to
The utilization rate for improving equipment, carries out intersection scalding using two feather scalding devices 100, passes through the second conveying described in frequency control
Mechanism 500 rotating forward and rotating backward, and the carcass after discharging is intersected and drops into the vacant feather scalding device
Scalding is carried out in 100, improves production and processing efficiency.
As shown in Figures 5 and 6, in the present embodiment, the depilation device 200 further includes for fixing each first roller
The fixed shell 260 of the first of cylinder 240, for fixing each second roller 250 second fixed shell 270 and lifting assembly
280, the described first fixed shell 260 is located at the top in second rack 210, and the described second fixed shell 270 is located at institute
The bottom of the second rack 210 is stated, first roller 240 and second roller 250 clamp carcass, and drive by frictional force
Carcass is fed forward and loses hair or feathers, and controls first roller 240 and second roller using the lifting assembly 280
The distance between 250, it is lost hair or feathers with adapting to different size of carcass.
Further, the lifting assembly 280 includes portal frame 281, the 6th actuator 282, screw rod 283 and sliding block
(attached drawing does not identify), the portal frame 281 are located at the two sides of second rack 210, and the sliding block is fixed at described
The side of one fixed shell 260, the 6th actuator 282 are connected with the screw rod 283, the screw rod 283 and the cunning
Block is threadedly coupled, and is controlled the screw rod 283 by the 6th actuator 282 and is rotated, drives moving up and down for the sliding block, real
The lifting for now controlling the described first fixed shell 260, adjusts distance, specifically, setting respectively there are two the lifting assemblies 280
The front-rear position in the depilation device 200 is set, smoothly the described first fixed shell 260 is promoted or declined.
In the present embodiment, each first roller 240 and each second roller 250 are replaced with roller chain by sprocket wheel
Connection, so that all first rollers 240 and the second roller 250 are rotated along same direction, each first roller, 240 edge
Horizontal direction arrangement, each second roller 250 arrange in the horizontal direction.
Further, the side wall of first roller 240 is equipped with the first stirring rod 241 of several circumference array distribution,
The first stirring rod 241 on adjacent first roller 240 is interspersed, and the side wall of second roller 250 is equipped with several
Second stirring rod 251 of circumference array distribution, the second stirring rod 251 on adjacent second roller 250 are interspersed,
The concealment parts such as the fin root of carcass are carried out using first stirring rod 241 and second stirring rod 251 being interspersed
Friction depilation, so that depilation is more thorough, it is to be understood that first stirring rod 241 and second stirring rod 251 tool
There is certain flexibility, hardness stirring is avoided to cause to fracture to carcass.
In the present embodiment, second discharge port 212 is equipped with the third conveyer for transporting the carcass after depilation
Structure 600, wherein first conveying mechanism 300, the second conveyor structure 500 and the third conveying mechanism 600 can be with
Using existing flat rubber belting pipeline, details are not described herein for specific structure.
In the present embodiment, first actuator 120, second actuator 220, the third actuator 230, institute
It states the 5th actuator 151 and the 6th actuator 282 is driving motor, the fourth drive member 141 is telescopic cylinder.
The workflow of the equipment are as follows: (1) carcass after slaughter is transported by lifting conveying mechanism 400, discharging lever 410 will
Carcass is unloaded and is fallen on second conveyor structure 500;(2) it automatically controls second conveyor structure 500 and is conveyed into vacant first
In feed inlet 111;(3) number is read by counter, when reaching certain amount, the first flipping baffle 143 of control is downwardly turned over,
Carcass is automatically fallen into mixing drum 130;(4) control agitating plate 132 is rotated to axle center, is stirred with each revolution of speed rotation in 1 second
It mixes 2 minutes;(5) control agitating plate 132 rotates outward, and rotation takes the first discharge port 112 in 30 seconds;(6) pass through baffle conveyer belt
153 are transported to carcass after scalding on the first conveying mechanism 300, then transport depilation device 200;(7) the first roller 240 is controlled
It rotates, carcass is lost hair or feathers and transports to the second discharge port 212 along same direction with the second roller 250;(8) it drops out defeated to third
Mechanism 600 is sent to enter in subsequent processing.
A kind of birds of the embodiment of the present invention scald hair Depilatory device and have the following advantages that (1) using the agitating plate 132 not
Same rotation direction achievees the purpose that stirring or self-emptying, so that 130 internal structure of the mixing drum is more compact;(2)
The baffle conveyer belt 153 is placed up inclination, so that the mixing drum 130 is in lower position, guarantees the stirring
Roller 130 can accommodate more hot water and carry out scalding;(3) pass through first flipping baffle 143 and second flipping baffle
154 cooperation avoids the heat of hot water from excessively distributing so that the mixing drum 130 is in opposing seal state, wherein institute
Stating the first flipping baffle 143 also has the function of storing;(4) claw of livestock and poultry is gradually raised using the discharging lever 410, so that
Carcass is detached from the hook 430, achievees the purpose that automatic discharging;(5) there are two the quantity of the feather scalding device 100, institute is utilized
500 positive and negative rotation of second conveyor structure is stated, intersection blanking is carried out to two feather scalding devices 100, improves the utilization rate of equipment,
(6) first roller 240, second roller 250, first stirring rod 241 and second stirring rod 251 are utilized
Cooperation, thoroughly loses hair or feathers to carcass, will not cause to damage to livestock and poultry crust, quality of finished product good;(7) lifting assembly 280 is utilized
The distance between first roller 240 and second roller 250 are adjusted, to adapt to different size of carcass;(8)
Structure is simple, and manufacturing cost is low, and yield is high, is suitable for large-scale slaughterhouse and food processing factory.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although
Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still may be used
To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features;
And these are modified or replaceed, technical solution of various embodiments of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution spirit and
Range.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of birds scald hair Depilatory device, which is characterized in that including feather scalding device and depilation device, the feather scalding device will
Carcass after scalding hair is delivered to the depilation device,
The feather scalding device includes the first rack, the first actuator and mixing drum, and first rack is equipped with the first charging
Mouth and the first discharge port, the mixing drum are set between the first charging aperture and first discharge port, the stirring rolling
Cylinder includes agitating shaft, agitating plate and two fixed side panels, and the agitating shaft and agitating plate difference fixed span are set to two
Between the fixed side panel, the agitating shaft is connected with first actuator, and the agitating shaft is located at the fixed side panel
Center, the side of the agitating plate is located on the outer edge of the fixed side panel, and the other side of the agitating plate is toward described solid
Determine the center bending of side plate,
The depilation device includes the second rack, the second actuator, third actuator, several articles of the first rollers and several articles the
Two rollers, second rack are equipped with second charging aperture and the second discharge port, the second charging aperture and first discharge port
Between be equipped with the first conveying mechanism, second actuator is connected with first roller, the third actuator with it is described
Second roller is connected, and first roller is set to the top of second rack, and second roller is set to second machine
The bottom of frame, first roller and second roller are interspersed, shape between first roller and second roller
At the depilation channel for being connected to the second charging aperture and second discharge port.
2. birds according to claim 1 scald hair Depilatory device, which is characterized in that the two sides of the agitating shaft are equipped with the wing
Plate, the wing plate and the agitating plate are equipped with filtration hole or drainage trap.
3. birds according to claim 1 scald hair Depilatory device, which is characterized in that the first charging aperture is equipped with overturning group
Part, the overturning component include fourth drive member, the first rotation axis and the first flipping baffle, the fourth drive member with it is described
First rotation axis is connected, and first flipping baffle is set in first rotation axis,
First discharge port is equipped with lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly includes the 5th actuator, the second rotation axis and baffle
Conveyer belt, second rotation axis are set to the two sides of the baffle conveyer belt, and the 5th actuator is described with wherein side
Second rotation axis is connected, and the baffle conveyer belt has the conveying direction transmitted obliquely upward.
4. birds according to claim 3 scald hair Depilatory device, which is characterized in that first discharge port, which is equipped with, can be rotated
The second flipping baffle, second flipping baffle is located at the top of the baffle conveyer belt.
5. birds according to claim 1 scald hair Depilatory device, which is characterized in that the top of the mixing drum is equipped with storage
Water tank is connected between the water tank and the mixing drum by pipeline.
6. birds according to claim 1 scald hair Depilatory device, which is characterized in that the top of the first charging aperture is equipped with
Lift conveying mechanism, it is described lifting conveying mechanism include discharging lever, guide plate, several in W type hook, be set to the extension
Guide wheel on hook and the chain for connecting each hook, the guide wheel are located on the guide plate, the discharging lever
Positioned at the side of the hook, the discharging lever is to extend obliquely upward along the conveying direction of the lifting conveying mechanism
Bar shaped bar.
7. birds according to claim 6 scald hair Depilatory device, which is characterized in that the quantity of the feather scalding device has two
It is a, second conveyor structure is equipped between the first charging aperture and the lifting conveying mechanism, the lifting conveying mechanism is located at
The both ends of the top of the second conveyor structure, the second conveyor structure are each positioned at the top of a first charging aperture,
The second conveyor structure has two conveying directions of forward and reverse.
8. birds described in any one of -7 scald hair Depilatory device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the depilation device is also
Including the first fixed shell, for fixing each second roller the second fixed shell for fixing each first roller
And lifting assembly, the first set casing body are located at the top in second rack, the second set casing body is located at institute
The bottom of the second rack is stated,
The lifting assembly includes portal frame, the 6th actuator, screw rod and sliding block, and the portal frame is located at second machine
The two sides of frame, the sliding block are set to the side of the described first fixed shell, and the 6th actuator is connected with the screw rod, institute
Screw rod is stated to be threadedly coupled with the sliding block.
9. birds described in any one of -7 scald hair Depilatory device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first roller
Side wall is equipped with the first stirring rod of several circumference array distribution, and the first stirring rod on adjacent first roller staggeredly divides
Cloth,
The side wall of second roller is equipped with the second stirring rod of several circumference array distribution, on adjacent second roller
The second stirring rod be interspersed.
10. birds described in any one of -7 scald hair Depilatory device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second discharging
Mouth is equipped with third conveying mechanism.
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Cited By (5)
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CN110810486A (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-02-21 | 尹艳 | Hair ironing machine |
CN111990448A (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2020-11-27 | 霍邱县泽钜农业开发有限公司 | Poultry meat processing is with pond that moults |
CN112088920A (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2020-12-18 | 新晃侗族自治县相源农业有限公司 | Live pig machine that moults |
CN112193768A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2021-01-08 | 枣庄学院 | Intelligent poultry slaughtering assembly line device |
CN116069086A (en) * | 2023-03-15 | 2023-05-05 | 深圳市创腾鑫科技有限公司 | Temperature control method and system of ironing machine, storage medium and intelligent terminal |
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