CN110013127A - A two-way access drawer-type storage cabinet - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of storage cabinets, and in particular relates to a drawer-type storage cabinet with two-way access, comprising a cabinet body and a drawer assembly. The first opening and the second opening, the cabinet body includes a top plate, a side plate and a bottom plate, the top plate, the side plate and the bottom plate are enclosed to form a storage space; a linear slide rail assembly is arranged on the bottom plate, and the linear slide rail assembly includes a first slide rail, The second slide rail and the slide rail mounting seat, the first slide rail is fixed on the bottom plate and faces the first opening, the slide rail mounting seat is slidably arranged on the first slide rail through the first slider, and the second slide rail is fixed The drawer assembly is slidably arranged on the second slide rail through the second slider; the drawer assembly includes a drawer body with an upward opening, and a buffer member is arranged in the drawer body.

Description

A two-way access drawer-type storage cabinet

technical field

The invention belongs to the technical field of storage cabinets, and in particular relates to a drawer type storage cabinet with two-way access.

Background technique

Drawer-type lockers (drawer-type shelves) are widely used in actual production because of the convenience of access to goods. At present, drawer-type lockers are one-way drawer-type lockers, which can only be used in the Store or take goods on one side, and access goods only on one side of the locker, the space utilization rate is low, and the efficiency of goods access operation is low, which directly affects production efficiency; at the same time, many fragile and fragile goods are used in production. , It needs to be handled with care. The drawer of the existing locker is made of hard metal to ensure the strength of the drawer, which is easy to damage the goods; how to improve the efficiency of the storage cabinet's access operation and improve the storage Safety performance is a problem to be solved and has a very broad market prospect.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art that goods are stored on one side of the drawer type locker, the utilization rate of space is low, and the operation efficiency of goods access is low, the present invention provides a two-way access drawer type locker.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solutions adopted in the present invention are as follows. A drawer-type storage cabinet with two-way access includes a cabinet body and a drawer assembly. One side of the space has a first opening, the other side of the storage space has a second opening in the same direction as the first opening, and the cabinet includes a top panel, a side panel and a bottom panel, the top panel, side panel and bottom panel Enclosing to form the storage space;

A linear slide rail assembly is arranged on the bottom plate, and the linear slide rail assembly includes a first slide rail, a second slide rail and a slide rail mounting seat, and the first slide rail is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate and faces the first slide rail. The sliding rail mounting seat is slidably arranged on the first sliding rail through the first sliding block, the second sliding rail is fixedly arranged on the sliding rail mounting seat, and faces the second opening, and the drawer assembly passes through the first sliding block. Two sliding blocks are slidably arranged on the second sliding rail;

The drawer assembly includes a drawer body with an upward opening, and two sides of the drawer body are respectively rotatably provided with a first drawer door and a second drawer door, wherein the first drawer door is opposite to the first opening, and the second drawer door and The second openings are oppositely arranged, and a buffer member is arranged in the drawer body.

Preferably, the bottom plate is provided with a first groove, the linear slide rail assembly is arranged in the first groove, and both sides of the slide rail mounting seat are provided with second grooves, and the first slide rail assembly is provided with a second groove. The rail is arranged in the second groove, the middle part of the sliding rail mounting seat is provided with a third groove, and the second sliding rail is arranged in the third groove. The staggered installation method in which the linear slide rail assembly and the bottom plate cooperate effectively reduces the vertical dimension of the linear slide rail assembly and improves the space utilization rate of the locker.

Preferably, the buffer assembly includes a universal ball, a guide block and a plurality of buffer pads, a plurality of the buffer pads are sequentially arranged on the bottom surface of the drawer body, and the universal balls are arranged on the inner side walls of the drawer body , both sides of the first opening and the second opening are provided with the guide blocks, a gradually shrinking guide channel is formed between the guide blocks on both sides of the first opening, and the guide blocks on both sides of the second opening are There are also gradually narrowing guide channels formed between the blocks. When placing goods in the locker, the guide channel can effectively prevent the goods from being bumped due to the skewed placement of the goods, and can guide the goods into the drawer body smoothly. Stability: When the drawer assembly moves in the storage space, the universal ball can ensure that the goods move smoothly with the drawer assembly, effectively preventing the goods from being damaged due to the movement of the drawer assembly.

Preferably, the locker further includes an electronic lock, the electronic lock includes an electromagnet mounting seat, a push-pull electromagnet, a return spring and a guide shaft support, the electromagnet mounting seat is fixedly arranged on the cabinet body, the push-pull electromagnet The electromagnet is arranged on the electromagnet mounting seat, the guide shaft support is fixed on the first drawer door, and the guide shaft support is provided with a guide hole, when the first drawer door is rotated and closed, the The iron core of the push-pull electromagnet can slide through the guide hole, and the reset spring is used to reset the iron core; the second drawer door is also provided with the electronic lock correspondingly. When the goods are stored automatically, the iron core is energized to expand and contract and cooperate with the guide hole to realize the opening and closing of the first drawer door or the second drawer door. Simple, improve operation efficiency.

Preferably, the locker further includes a manual lock, the manual lock includes a manual switch, a hook and a hook fixing seat, the manual switch is fixedly arranged on the first drawer door, and the hook is rotatably connected to the manual switch , the hook fixing seat is fixedly arranged on the cabinet body, the hook is engaged with or separated from the hook fixing seat by rotation; the second drawer door is also correspondingly provided with the manual lock. When the locker cannot be powered, the goods can be stored and stored manually, and the hook and the hook fixing seat can be engaged and separated through the manual switch, and the switch of the first drawer door or the second drawer door can be realized. The hook fixing seat is in a separated state, and the setting of the manual lock improves the use reliability of the locker.

Further, the first drawer door and the second drawer door are fixedly provided with door bumps, and the drawer body is provided with a ball door suction matched with the door bumps. The first drawer door or the second drawer door can be opened and closed by the door touch and the ball door suction and closure. The first or second drawer door can be opened and closed manually only by giving a certain opening and closing force, which is convenient for cargo storage. to improve the stability of the locker.

Further, the storage cabinet is provided with four layers and three rows of the storage spaces.

Further, the left and right adjacent storage spaces share a side plate, and the bottom plate of the upper storage space is the top plate of the adjacent lower storage space.

Further, the bottom of the first drawer door is arranged at the bottom of the drawer body through hinge rotation, and the bottom of the second drawer door is also arranged at the bottom of the drawer body through hinge rotation.

Beneficial effects: The drawer-type locker of the present invention can be accessed in both directions, and the two-way access to goods can be realized through the linear slide rail assembly, and each drawer assembly can be operated on both sides of the locker to access the goods without affecting each other, which greatly improves the storage capacity. The space utilization rate of the locker is improved, the production efficiency is improved, and the production cost is reduced; the drawer locker of the present invention can be accessed in both directions. The goods can be smoothly guided into the drawer body, and the buffer pads further prevent the goods from bumping, ensuring the stability and safety of the goods when they are stored. When the drawer assembly moves in the storage space, the universal ball can ensure that the goods follow The drawer assembly moves smoothly, effectively preventing damage to the goods due to the movement of the drawer assembly; the drawer locker of the present invention can be accessed in both directions, and the double locks of the electronic lock and the manual lock are provided, and the electronic lock ensures the convenient operation of the locker. , In case of power failure and other unexpected situations that cannot supply power to the locker, use a manual lock to improve the adaptability of the locker and expand the scope of application of the locker.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the two-way access drawer type locker of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is another perspective three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the two-way access drawer type locker of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention when the two-way access drawer type locker is placed in goods;

Fig. 4 is another perspective three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention when the two-way access drawer-type locker places goods;

FIG. 5 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the cabinet of the present invention that can access the drawer type locker in both directions;

6 is another perspective three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the cabinet body of the drawer type locker with bidirectional access according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a drawer assembly of the present invention that can access the drawer type locker in both directions;

Fig. 8 is the partial enlarged schematic diagram of A in Fig. 7;

FIG. 9 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the combination of the cabinet body and the linear slide rail assembly of the two-way access drawer type locker of the present invention;

Fig. 10 is the partial enlarged schematic diagram of B in Fig. 9;

Figure 11 is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of a two-way access drawer-type locker of the present invention;

Fig. 12 is the partial enlarged schematic diagram of C in Fig. 10;

In the figure: 1. Cabinet, 11, Storage space, 111, First opening, 112, Second opening, 12, Top panel, 13, Side panel, 14, Bottom panel, 141, First groove; 2. Drawer assembly , 21, drawer body, 211, first drawer door, 212, second drawer door, 213, hinge, 23, universal ball, 24, guide block, 25, cushion; 3, linear slide rail assembly, 31, first slide rail, 32, first slider, 33, second slide rail, 34, second slider, 35, slide rail mount, 351, second groove, 352, third groove; 4, electronic lock, 41, electromagnet mounting seat, 42, iron core, 43, return spring, 44, guide shaft support, 441, guide hole; 5, manual lock, 51, manual switch, 52, hook, 53, hook Fixed seat, 61, door touch, 62, ball door suction; 7, control box; 8, goods.

Detailed ways

Example

As shown in Figures 1 to 12, a two-way access drawer-type storage cabinet includes a cabinet body 1 and a drawer assembly 2. The cabinet body 1 is sequentially provided with a number of storage spaces 11, as shown in Figures 1 to 6. As shown, the storage cabinet in this embodiment is provided with the storage space 11 in four layers and three rows. One side of the storage space 11 has a first opening 111 , and the other side of the storage space 11 has a first opening 111 . Having a second opening 112 in the same direction as the first opening 111 , the cabinet 1 includes a top panel 12 , a side panel 13 and a bottom panel 14 , and the top panel 12 , the side panel 13 and the bottom panel 14 are enclosed to form the storage space 11 , in order to reduce the occupied space and reduce the cost of materials, the adjacent storage spaces 11 on the left and right share a side plate 13, and the bottom plate 14 of the upper storage space 11 is the top plate 12 of the adjacent lower storage space 11;

As shown in FIGS. 9 to 11 , the bottom plate 14 is provided with a linear slide rail assembly 3 , and the drawer assembly 2 is slidably arranged in the storage space 11 through the linear slide rail assembly 3 ; The rail assembly 3 includes a first slide rail 31 , a second slide rail 33 and a slide rail mounting seat 35 , the first slide rail 31 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 14 and faces the first opening 111 , the slide rail mounting seat 35 is slidably arranged on the first sliding rail 31 through the first sliding block 32, the second sliding rail 33 is fixedly arranged on the sliding rail mounting seat 35, and faces the second opening 112, and the drawer assembly 2 passes through the second sliding rail 35. The sliding block 34 is slidably arranged on the second sliding rail 33; in order to reduce the size of the linear sliding rail assembly 3 and improve the space utilization rate of the locker, the bottom plate 14 is provided with a first groove 141, and the linear sliding rail assembly 3 is provided with a first groove 141. The rail assembly 3 is arranged in the first groove 141, the two sides of the sliding rail mounting seat 35 are provided with a second groove 351, the first sliding rail 31 is arranged in the second groove 351, the sliding A third groove 352 is defined in the middle of the rail mounting seat 35, and the second sliding rail 33 is arranged in the third groove 352;

As shown in Figures 1, 2, 7 and 8, the drawer assembly 2 includes a drawer body 21 with an upward opening, and two sides of the drawer body 21 are respectively provided with a first drawer door 211 and a second drawer door 212, The first drawer door 211 is disposed opposite to the first opening 111, the second drawer door 212 is disposed opposite to the second opening 112, and the bottom of the first drawer door 211 is rotated and disposed on the bottom of the drawer body 21 through the hinge 213, so The bottom of the second drawer door 212 is also rotatably arranged on the bottom of the drawer body 21 through the hinge 213, and the drawer body 21 is provided with a buffer; A plurality of buffer pads 25 are arranged on the bottom surface of the drawer body 21 in sequence, and the universal ball 23 is arranged on the inner side wall of the drawer body 21 , the first opening 111 and the second Both sides of the opening 112 are provided with the guide blocks 24 , a gradually shrinking guide channel is formed between the guide blocks 24 on both sides of the first opening 111 , and between the guide blocks 24 on both sides of the second opening 112 A tapered guide channel is also formed.

As shown in Figures 7, 11 and 12, the locker further includes an electronic lock 4, the electronic lock 4 includes an electromagnet mounting seat 41, a push-pull electromagnet, a return spring 43 and a guide shaft support 44, the electromagnet The mounting seat 41 is fixedly arranged on the cabinet body 1 , the push-pull electromagnet is arranged on the electromagnet mounting seat 41 , the guide shaft support 44 is fixedly arranged on the first drawer door 211 , and the guide shaft support 44 is fixed on the first drawer door 211 . A guide hole 441 is provided. When the first drawer door 211 is rotated and closed, the iron core 42 of the push-pull electromagnet can slide through the guide hole 441, and the return spring 43 is used to reset the iron core 42; The two drawer doors 212 are also correspondingly provided with the electronic lock 4;

As shown in Figures 7, 11 and 12, in order to improve the reliability of the use of the locker and prevent the locker from being unable to be used normally when power cannot be supplied to the locker during a power outage, the locker also includes a manual lock 5, The manual lock 5 includes a manual switch 51 , a hook 52 and a hook fixing seat 53 , the manual switch 51 is fixedly arranged on the first drawer door 211 , the hook 52 is rotatably connected with the manual switch 51 , and the card The hook fixing base 53 is fixed on the cabinet 1 , and the hook 52 is engaged with or separated from the hook fixing base 53 by rotating; the second drawer door 212 is also provided with the manual lock 5 correspondingly.

As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8 , in order to improve the use stability of the locker, the first drawer door 211 and the second drawer door 212 are fixedly provided with a door bumper 61 , and the drawer body 21 is provided with a door bumper 61 . The door touch 61 cooperates with the ball door suction 62; the first drawer door 211 or the second drawer door 212 can be opened and closed by the door touch 61 and the ball door suction 62, which can be achieved manually only by giving a certain opening and closing force. The opening and closing of the first drawer door 211 or the second drawer door 212 is convenient for accessing the goods 8 .

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 , the locker further includes a control box 7 , and the first sliding block 32 , the second sliding block 34 and the push-pull electromagnet are all electrically connected to the control box 7 .

It works as follows:

By manually inputting the verification code of the access goods 8 into the control box 7, the corresponding electronic lock 4 is automatically opened according to the instruction, that is, the corresponding push-pull electromagnet is energized, the iron core 42 is separated from the guide hole 441, and the linear slide rail assembly 3 drives the corresponding drawer. The assembly 2 moves to the side where the operator is located (the side where the first opening 111 is located or the side where the second opening 112 is located). At this time, the drawer assembly 2 is opened, and the goods 8 can be placed in the drawer body 21 or the goods 8 in the drawer body 21 can be taken out. When placing the goods 8 in the drawer body 21, the guide channel effectively prevents the goods 8 from being knocked against the goods 8 due to the skewed placement of the goods 8, and the goods 8 can be smoothly guided into the drawer body 21, and the buffer pad 25 further prevents the goods 8 from being damaged. The collision ensures the stability and safety of the goods 8 when they are stored; when the drawer assembly 2 moves in the storage space 11, the universal ball 23 can ensure that the goods 8 move smoothly with the drawer assembly 2, effectively preventing the drawer assembly 2 from moving. The goods 8 are damaged; the linear slide rail assembly 3 drives the drawer assembly 2 to move to the storage space 11 and resets, and the corresponding first drawer door 211 or the second drawer door 212 can be turned over manually only by giving a certain turning force. When the ball door suction 62 pulls in the door touch 61, the push-pull electromagnet is de-energized, and at the same time, under the action of the return spring 43, the iron core 42 slides into the guide hole 441 to lock the electronic lock 4. At this time, the drawer assembly 2 is locked. Lock it to complete the loading and unloading operation.

In case of power failure and other unexpected situations, the locker cannot be powered, and the goods can be accessed manually. 8: Manually turn the hook 52 through the manual switch 51, the hook 52 is separated from the hook fixing seat 53, and then the locker is connected to the operator. Pull out the drawer assembly 2 from the side. At this time, the drawer assembly 2 is opened, and the goods 8 can be placed in the drawer body 21, or the goods 8 in the drawer body 21 can be taken out; after the operator pushes the drawer assembly 2 into the storage space 11, manually Only need to give a certain turning force to turn the corresponding first drawer door 211 or the second drawer door 212 to the ball door suction 62 to attract the door touch 61, and then turn the hook 52 through the manual switch 51 to make the hook 52 It is engaged with the hook fixing seat 53 to realize the locking of the drawer assembly 2, so as to realize the normal use of the locker when power cannot be supplied to the locker, and to expand the application scope of the locker.

Claims (9)

1. A drawer-type storage cabinet with bidirectional access, characterized in that it comprises a cabinet body (1) and a drawer assembly (2), wherein a plurality of storage spaces (11) are sequentially arranged in the cabinet body (1), One side of the storage space (11) has a first opening (111), and the other side of the storage space (11) has a second opening (112) in the same direction as the first opening (111), so The cabinet body (1) comprises a top plate (12), a side plate (13) and a bottom plate (14), and the top plate (12), the side plate (13) and the bottom plate (14) are enclosed to form the storage space (11) ); A linear slide rail assembly (3) is provided on the bottom plate (14), and the linear slide rail assembly (3) includes a first slide rail (31), a second slide rail (33) and a slide rail mounting seat (35) , the first sliding rail (31) is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate (14) and faces the first opening (111), and the sliding rail mounting seat (35) is slidably arranged on the first sliding block (32) through the first sliding block (32). On a slide rail (31), the second slide rail (33) is fixedly arranged on the slide rail mounting seat (35), and faces the second opening (112), and the drawer assembly (2) passes through the second slide rail (35). The block (34) is slidably arranged on the second slide rail (33); The drawer assembly (2) includes a drawer body (21) with an upward opening, and a first drawer door (211) and a second drawer door (212) are respectively rotatably provided on both sides of the drawer body (21), wherein the first drawer door (211) and the second drawer door (212). A drawer door (211) is arranged opposite to the first opening (111), a second drawer door (212) is arranged opposite to the second opening (112), and a buffer member is arranged in the drawer body (21). 2 . The drawer-type storage cabinet with bidirectional access according to claim 1 , wherein a first groove ( 141 ) is formed on the bottom plate ( 14 ), and the linear slide rail assembly ( 3 ) is provided with a first groove ( 141 ). In the first groove (141), second grooves (351) are formed on both sides of the slide rail mounting seat (35), and the first slide rail (31) is arranged in the second groove (351) ), a third groove (352) is opened in the middle of the slide rail mounting seat (35), and the second slide rail (33) is arranged in the third groove (352). 3. The drawer-type storage cabinet with bidirectional access according to claim 1, characterized in that: the buffer assembly comprises a universal ball (23), a guide block (24) and a plurality of buffer pads (25), wherein a plurality of The buffer pads (25) are sequentially arranged on the bottom surface inside the drawer body (21), the universal balls (23) are arranged on the inner side walls of the drawer body (21), and the first opening (111) The guide blocks (24) are provided on both sides of the second opening (112) and the guide blocks (24) on both sides of the first opening (111) form a gradually shrinking material guide channel. A gradually shrinking material guide channel is also formed between the guide blocks (24) on both sides of the two openings (112). 4. The drawer-type storage cabinet with two-way access according to claim 1, characterized in that: the storage cabinet further comprises an electronic lock (4), and the electronic lock (4) comprises an electromagnet mounting seat (41) , push-pull electromagnet, return spring (43) and guide shaft support (44), the electromagnet mounting seat (41) is fixedly arranged on the cabinet (1), and the push-pull electromagnet is arranged on the electromagnet mounting seat (41). 41), the guide shaft support (44) is fixedly arranged on the first drawer door (211), and the guide shaft support (44) is provided with a guide hole (441). (211) When turned and closed, the iron core (42) of the push-pull electromagnet can slide through the guide hole (441), and the return spring (43) is used to reset the iron core (42); the second drawer door (212) is also correspondingly provided with the electronic lock (4). 5. The drawer-type storage cabinet with bidirectional access according to claim 4, characterized in that: the storage cabinet further comprises a manual lock (5), and the manual lock (5) comprises a manual switch (51), a card A hook (52) and a hook fixing seat (53), the manual switch (51) is fixedly arranged on the first drawer door (211), the hook (52) is rotatably connected with the manual switch (51), the The hook fixing seat (53) is fixedly arranged on the cabinet body (1), and the hook (52) is engaged with or separated from the hook fixing seat (53) through rotation; the second drawer door (212) also corresponds to The manual lock (5) is provided. 6. The drawer-type storage cabinet with bidirectional access according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: both the first drawer door (211) and the second drawer door (212) are fixedly provided with The door touch (61) is provided with a ball door suction (62) matched with the door touch (61) on the drawer body (21). 7. The drawer-type storage cabinet with bidirectional access according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the storage cabinet is provided with the storage space (11) in four layers and three rows. 8. The drawer-type storage cabinet with two-way access according to claim 7, characterized in that: the storage spaces (11) adjacent to the left and right share a side plate (13), and the storage space (11) above The bottom plate (14) is the top plate (12) of the adjacent lower storage space (11). 9 . The drawer-type storage cabinet with bidirectional access according to claim 1 , wherein the bottom of the first drawer door ( 211 ) is rotatably arranged on the bottom of the drawer body ( 21 ) through hinges ( 213 ). 10 . , the bottom of the second drawer door (212) is also arranged at the bottom of the drawer body (21) through the hinge (213).