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CN110006779B - Method for detecting performance of impregnating solution for aluminum alloy castings - Google Patents

Method for detecting performance of impregnating solution for aluminum alloy castings Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110006779B
CN110006779B CN201910080292.7A CN201910080292A CN110006779B CN 110006779 B CN110006779 B CN 110006779B CN 201910080292 A CN201910080292 A CN 201910080292A CN 110006779 B CN110006779 B CN 110006779B
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China
Prior art keywords
test tube
impregnating
aluminum alloy
impregnating solution
solidified
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CN201910080292.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110006779A (en
Inventor
李秋旭
雷鸣
张佳
陈帅
叶维
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Guangdong Hongtu Nantong Die Casting Co ltd
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Guangdong Hongtu Nantong Die Casting Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N11/00Investigating flow properties of materials, e.g. viscosity, plasticity; Analysing materials by determining flow properties
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/08Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying steady tensile or compressive forces
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/0014Type of force applied
    • G01N2203/0016Tensile or compressive
    • G01N2203/0017Tensile

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Investigating And Analyzing Materials By Characteristic Methods (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for detecting the performance of an infiltration liquid of an aluminum alloy casting, and the infiltration liquid is taken out from an infiltration cylinder; placing the aluminum alloy casting into a test tube, and then injecting 2ml of impregnating solution into the test tube; putting the test tube into a water bath at 92-93 ℃ to prevent water from entering the test tube; pulling the aluminum alloy casting, repeating every 30 seconds until the impregnating solution is solidified into colloid, stopping a timer and recording time, wherein the time is the solidification time; after the infiltration liquid is solidified, the test tube is continuously placed in a water bath, the test tube is taken out after 10 minutes, and after the test tube is cooled to room temperature, the solidified colloid is taken out from the test tube; and (3) detecting the drawing force of the solidified colloid by using a drawing machine, wherein the higher the tensile strength of the solidified colloid is, the better the impregnating liquid performance is. By applying the technology of the invention, the effective monitoring of the performance of the impregnating solution in the impregnating cylinder in the impregnating process can be realized.

Description

Method for detecting performance of impregnating solution for aluminum alloy castings
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of die-casting aluminum alloy manufacturing, in particular to a method for detecting the impregnating liquid performance of an aluminum alloy casting.
Background
Infiltration is currently widely used as a method of treating air holes, which can be used not only on die-cast aluminum alloy blank castings but also on die-cast aluminum alloy machined castings. However, in the current infiltration production process of die-casting aluminum alloy castings, an effective evaluation method for the infiltration liquid is lacking.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects, and provides a method for detecting the performance of the impregnating solution of the aluminum alloy casting, which can solve the problems of overlong suspension length and insufficient rigidity of a cutter and can ensure the position requirement of a high-precision hole.
The aim of the invention is achieved by the following technical scheme: a method for detecting the performance of an aluminum alloy casting impregnating solution comprises the following specific steps:
A. Taking out the impregnating solution from the impregnating cylinder, wherein the impregnating solution is organic impregnating solution, belongs to acrylic ester impregnating agents, and avoids air mixing caused by shaking the impregnating solution in the whole process;
B. Placing the aluminum alloy casting into a test tube, and then injecting 2ml of impregnating solution into the test tube;
C. putting the test tube into a water bath at 92-93 ℃, wherein the water surface of the water bath is higher than the liquid surface of the impregnating liquid in the test tube, the water surface of the water bath is lower than the mouth of the test tube, and water is prevented from entering the test tube; pulling the aluminum alloy casting, repeating every 30 seconds until the impregnating solution is solidified into colloid, and pulling the aluminum alloy casting and the test tube out of the water bath together, stopping a timer and recording the time, wherein the time is the solidification time;
D. After the infiltration liquid is solidified, the test tube is continuously placed in a water bath, the test tube is taken out after 10 minutes, and after the test tube is cooled to room temperature, the solidified colloid is taken out from the test tube;
E. And (3) detecting the drawing force of the solidified colloid by using a drawing machine, wherein the higher the tensile strength of the solidified colloid is, the better the impregnating liquid performance is.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
The method fills the defect that the infiltration liquid performance is lack of an effective evaluation method in the infiltration production process of the die-casting aluminum alloy castings. By applying the technology of the invention, the effective monitoring of the performance of the impregnating solution in the impregnating cylinder in the impregnating process can be realized.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a detection structure according to the present invention;
Reference numerals in the drawings: 1-a water bath; 2-fixing an iron stand of the test tube; 3-test tube; 4-aluminum alloy castings; 5-water; 6-impregnating solution.
The specific embodiment is as follows:
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Elements and features described in one embodiment of the invention may be combined with elements and features shown in one or more other embodiments. It should be noted that the illustration and description of components and processes known to those of ordinary skill in the art, which are not relevant to the present invention, have been omitted for clarity. All other embodiments, which can be made by a person skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without any inventive effort, are intended to fall within the scope of the invention.
As shown in FIG. 1, the method for detecting the performance of the impregnating solution for the aluminum alloy castings comprises the following specific steps:
A. Taking out the impregnating solution from the impregnating cylinder, wherein the impregnating solution is organic impregnating solution, belongs to acrylic ester impregnating agents, and avoids air mixing caused by shaking the impregnating solution in the whole process;
B. placing an aluminum alloy casting into a test tube, and then injecting 2ml of impregnating solution into the test tube, wherein the aluminum alloy casting is a stainless steel wire or an aluminum wire, and the aluminum alloy casting can be hooked and is convenient to pull;
C. putting the test tube into a water bath at 92-93 ℃, wherein the water surface of the water bath is higher than the liquid surface of the impregnating liquid in the test tube, the water surface of the water bath is lower than the mouth of the test tube, and water is prevented from entering the test tube; pulling the aluminum alloy casting, repeating every 30 seconds until the impregnating solution is solidified into colloid, and pulling the aluminum alloy casting and the test tube out of the water bath together, stopping a timer and recording the time, wherein the time is the solidification time;
D. After the infiltration liquid is solidified, the test tube is continuously placed in a water bath, the test tube is taken out after 10 minutes, and after the test tube is cooled to room temperature, the solidified colloid is taken out from the test tube;
E. And (3) detecting the drawing force of the solidified colloid by using a drawing machine, wherein the higher the tensile strength of the solidified colloid is, the better the impregnating liquid performance is.
The principle of the invention is as follows: the impregnating solution can undergo curing reaction under the water bath condition of higher than 90 ℃, and the curing time and the state of the impregnating glue after curing are effective methods for evaluating the performance of the impregnating solution. The invention realizes effective monitoring of the performance of the impregnating solution in the impregnating cylinder in the impregnating process.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention and its advantages have been described in detail, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Furthermore, the scope of the present application is not intended to be limited to the particular embodiments of the process, machine, means, method and steps described in the specification. Those of ordinary skill in the art will readily appreciate from the disclosure of the present invention, processes, machines, means, methods, or steps, presently existing or later to be developed that perform substantially the same function or achieve substantially the same result as the corresponding embodiments described herein may be utilized according to the present invention. Accordingly, the appended claims are intended to include within their scope such processes, apparatuses, means, methods, or steps.

Claims (2)

1.A method for detecting the performance of an aluminum alloy casting impregnating solution is characterized by comprising the following steps of: the method comprises the following specific steps:
A. taking out the impregnating solution from the impregnating cylinder, and avoiding air mixing caused by shaking the impregnating solution in the whole process;
B. Placing the aluminum alloy casting into a test tube, and then injecting 2ml of impregnating solution into the test tube;
C. putting the test tube into a water bath at 92-93 ℃, wherein the water surface of the water bath is higher than the liquid surface of the impregnating liquid in the test tube, the water surface of the water bath is lower than the mouth of the test tube, and water is prevented from entering the test tube; pulling the aluminum alloy casting, repeating every 30 seconds until the impregnating solution is solidified into colloid, and pulling the aluminum alloy casting and the test tube out of the water bath together, stopping a timer and recording the time, wherein the time is the solidification time;
D. After the infiltration liquid is solidified, the test tube is continuously placed in a water bath, the test tube is taken out after 10 minutes, and after the test tube is cooled to room temperature, the solidified colloid is taken out from the test tube;
E. And (3) detecting the drawing force of the solidified colloid by using a drawing machine, wherein the higher the tensile strength of the solidified colloid is, the better the impregnating liquid performance is.
2. The method for detecting the performance of the impregnating solution for the aluminum alloy castings, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the impregnating solution in the step A is an organic impregnating solution, and belongs to an acrylic ester impregnating agent.
CN201910080292.7A 2019-01-28 2019-01-28 Method for detecting performance of impregnating solution for aluminum alloy castings Active CN110006779B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910080292.7A CN110006779B (en) 2019-01-28 2019-01-28 Method for detecting performance of impregnating solution for aluminum alloy castings

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910080292.7A CN110006779B (en) 2019-01-28 2019-01-28 Method for detecting performance of impregnating solution for aluminum alloy castings

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CN110006779B true CN110006779B (en) 2024-05-31

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111141779A (en) * 2020-01-07 2020-05-12 合肥工业大学 Infiltration liquid curing time survey device

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4332710A (en) * 1981-02-17 1982-06-01 Norwood Industries, Inc. Thermal coagulation of polyurethane dispersions
CN101798738A (en) * 2009-12-21 2010-08-11 厦门泓信超细纤维材料有限公司 Splitting method of non-woven impregnated base fabric

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4332710A (en) * 1981-02-17 1982-06-01 Norwood Industries, Inc. Thermal coagulation of polyurethane dispersions
CN101798738A (en) * 2009-12-21 2010-08-11 厦门泓信超细纤维材料有限公司 Splitting method of non-woven impregnated base fabric

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
浸渗剂浸渗液浸渗胶;豆丁网;《https://www.docin.com/p-2046095743.html 》;第1-4页 *
试验法评价浸渗剂性能;邓平 等;《2015中国汽车工程学会年会论文集》;第1108-1110页 *

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