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CN110001438A - Battery charge controller, charge control system and charge control method - Google Patents

Battery charge controller, charge control system and charge control method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110001438A
CN110001438A CN201910253250.9A CN201910253250A CN110001438A CN 110001438 A CN110001438 A CN 110001438A CN 201910253250 A CN201910253250 A CN 201910253250A CN 110001438 A CN110001438 A CN 110001438A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
controller
distribution box
module
power
communication module
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910253250.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘琦颖
曲大鹏
唐渊
吴子俊
范晋衡
张捷妮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangzhou Power Supply Bureau of Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangzhou Power Supply Bureau Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangzhou Power Supply Bureau Co Ltd filed Critical Guangzhou Power Supply Bureau Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910253250.9A priority Critical patent/CN110001438A/en
Publication of CN110001438A publication Critical patent/CN110001438A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/30Constructional details of charging stations
    • B60L53/31Charging columns specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/60Monitoring or controlling charging stations
    • B60L53/63Monitoring or controlling charging stations in response to network capacity
    • H02J13/0017
    • H02J13/0062
    • H02J13/0075
    • H02J7/0021
    • H02J7/0027
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/02Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
    • H04L67/025Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP] for remote control or remote monitoring of applications
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/80Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B70/00Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
    • Y02B70/30Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for improving the carbon footprint of the management of residential or tertiary loads, i.e. smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the buildings sector, including also the last stages of power distribution and the control, monitoring or operating management systems at local level
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/12Electric charging stations
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/16Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/16Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/167Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles, i.e. smartgrids as interface for battery charging of electric vehicles [EV] or hybrid vehicles [HEV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S20/00Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
    • Y04S20/20End-user application control systems
    • Y04S20/221General power management systems
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S30/00Systems supporting specific end-user applications in the sector of transportation
    • Y04S30/10Systems supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles
    • Y04S30/12Remote or cooperative charging

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

This application provides a kind of battery charge controller, charge control system and charge control methods, in battery charge controller: the first end of information acquisition module connects distribution box, the first end of the second end connection controller of information acquisition module, information acquisition module, which acquires the output power information of distribution box and generates acquisition signal, is sent to controller;Communication module and remote monitoring terminal communicate to connect;The second end connection communication module of controller, the third end of controller connects charging pile, controller generates signal of communication and uplink signal to communication module according to acquisition signal, and the charge power of the power adjustment instruction control charging pile according to communication module feedback, after power adjustment instruction is obtained the output power information of distribution box by remote monitoring terminal according to the signal of communication, generated according to the output power information of distribution box.The voltage and current situation of distribution box, controls to adjust the charge power of charging pile when by obtaining charging pile work, to guarantee that distribution box, power grid work normally.

Description

Battery charge controller, charge control system and charge control method
Technical field
The present invention relates to charge control technical field, more particularly to a kind of battery charge controller, charge control system and Charge control method.
Background technique
Here statement only provides background information related with the application, without inevitably constituting the prior art.
Currently, the continuation of the journey problem of electric car becomes the main factor for restricting electric vehicle engineering development.
It now, is mostly charging pile to be set up in charging station, electric car can be low in electricity by setting up some charging stations When, it is carried out using neighbouring charging pile from point.But during the charging process, it since the concentration of electric car charges, easily causes Electric net overload and collapse.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to for charge power it is excessive caused by electric net overload problem, provide a kind of battery charge controller, Charge control system and charge control method.
On the one hand, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of battery charge controllers, comprising: controller, information acquisition module and Communication module;
The first end of information acquisition module is for connecting distribution box, and the of the second end connection controller of information acquisition module One end, information acquisition module, which is used to acquire the output power information of distribution box and generates acquisition signal, is sent to controller;
Communication module is used to communicate to connect with remote monitoring terminal;
The second end connection communication module of controller, the third end of controller are used for root for connecting charging pile, controller Signal of communication and uplink signal are generated to communication module according to acquisition signal, and are referred to according to the power regulation that communication module is fed back The charge power of control charging pile is enabled, power adjustment instruction is obtained by remote monitoring terminal according to the signal of communication that communication module forwards It is generated and sent according to the output power information of distribution box to communication module after obtaining the output power information of distribution box.
Battery charge controller further includes display module in one of the embodiments, and controller is connect with display module, control Device processed is used to be shown according to output power information control display module.
Battery charge controller further includes power module in one of the embodiments, and power module is used for as controller, letter It ceases acquisition module and communication module provides operating voltage.
Battery charge controller in one of the embodiments, further include: LCD interface and USB interface;
The first end of LCD interface is connect with controller, and the second end of LCD interface is connect with display module;
The first end of USB interface is connect with controller, and the second end of USB interface is connect with communication module.
Battery charge controller further includes indicator light and general I/O interface in one of the embodiments,;General I/O interface First end is connect with controller, and the second end of general I/O interface is connect with indicator light.
Communication module includes bluetooth unit and network communication unit in one of the embodiments,;Bluetooth unit and network Communication unit is connect with the second end of USB interface.
Battery charge controller further includes SD card microcontroller in one of the embodiments, and the first of SD card microcontroller End is connect with controller, and the second end of SD card microcontroller is for connecting SIM card.
Power module includes: Switching Power Supply and multichannel DC/DC conversion circuit in one of the embodiments,;Each DC/DC turns The voltage value for changing circuit output is different;
The input terminal of Switching Power Supply connects each DC/DC conversion circuit for connecting external ac power source, output end;
DC/DC conversion circuit for network communication unit, bluetooth unit, controller and information acquisition module for providing accordingly Operating voltage.
Battery charge controller further includes shell in one of the embodiments, and information acquisition module includes that electric current input connects Mouth and voltage input interface;
Controller, communication module and information acquisition module are arranged in the chamber of shell;
The side of shell is provided with first through hole, and electric current input interface passes through first through hole and connect with distribution box;
The side of shell is additionally provided with the second through-hole, and voltage input interface passes through the second through-hole and connect with distribution box;
The side of shell is additionally provided with third through-hole, display module pass through third through-hole and with the flush with outer surface of shell or Lower than the outer surface of shell.
Information acquisition module is electric quantity metering chip in one of the embodiments,.
A kind of charge control system, including remote monitoring terminal and above-mentioned battery charge controller, remote monitoring terminal are used for The signal of communication that communication module uploads is obtained, the output power information of distribution box is obtained according to signal of communication, and according to distribution box Power information and preset upper load limit value are exported, judges whether the load of distribution box overloads upper limit value, and in distribution box Load overload upper limit value when, transmitted power control commands by communication module to controller.
Remote monitoring terminal is also used under manual adjustment mode in one of the embodiments, is sent forced adjustment and is referred to It enables to controller, so that controller controls charging pile and works by preset power.
A kind of charge control method, comprising:
Obtain the output power information of distribution box;
According to the output power information of distribution box and preset upper load limit value, judge whether the load of distribution box overloads Upper limit value;
The upper limit value if load of distribution box overloads generates power regulation according to the output power information of distribution box and refers to It enables.
Charge control method in one of the embodiments, further include:
If generating forced adjustment instruction under manual adjustment mode, forced adjustment instruction is used to indicate charging pile peace Preset power work.
One or more embodiment provided by the invention at least has the advantages that a kind of battery charge controller, wraps It includes: controller, information acquisition module and communication module;The first end of information acquisition module is for connecting distribution box, information collection The first end of the second end connection controller of module, information acquisition module are used to acquire the output power information of distribution box and generate and adopt Collection signal is sent to controller;Communication module is used to communicate to connect with remote monitoring terminal;The second end connection communication of controller Module, the third end of controller are used to generate signal of communication according to acquisition signal and upload logical for connecting charging pile, controller Believe signal to communication module, and the charge power of the power adjustment instruction control charging pile according to communication module feedback, power tune Basis is matched after the output power information for the signal of communication acquisition distribution box that section instruction is forwarded by remote monitoring terminal according to communication module The output power information of electronic box generates and sends to communication module.By acquiring the output power information of distribution box, and pass sequentially through control The power information is uploaded to remote monitoring terminal on device processed, communication module, remote monitoring terminal judges the current load of distribution box Situation issues power adjustment instruction according to load condition and is given to controller, and controller controls the power of charging pile according to instruction, with Exempt from grid side overload and collapse, protects power grid security.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of battery charge controller in one embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of battery charge controller in another embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of battery charge controller in another embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the partial structure diagram of battery charge controller in one embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of battery charge controller external shell in one embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of charge control system in one embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of charge control system in another embodiment;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of charge control method in one embodiment;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of charge control method in another embodiment;
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of computer equipment in one embodiment.
Specific embodiment
To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, a more comprehensive description of the invention is given in the following sections with reference to the relevant attached drawings.In attached drawing Give preferred embodiment of the invention.But the invention can be realized in many different forms, however it is not limited to this paper institute The embodiment of description.On the contrary, purpose of providing these embodiments is make it is more thorough and comprehensive to the disclosure.
It should be noted that it can be directly to separately when an element is considered as " connection " another element One element and it is in combination be integrated, or may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " installation ", " one End ", " other end " and similar statement are for illustrative purposes only.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein and belong to technical field of the invention The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.Term as used herein in the specification of the present invention is intended merely to description tool The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term " and or " used herein includes one or more phases Any and all combinations of the listed item of pass.
It is currently that multiple chargings are set in charging station by establishing some charging stations for the continuation of the journey for solving the problems, such as electric car , the charging gun on electric car is connect, charging pile is defeated by the corresponding position in electric automobile during traveling to charging station with charging pile Electric current charges to electric car to automobile to be charged out.But under practical situations, since charging pile compares collection In, when more vehicle concentrates on a region charging, it will cause the excess load phenomenon of power supply net side, serious person results even in Mains breakdown, mains breakdown influence the running of all trades and professions, will cause huge economic loss and safety problem.
The present invention to solve the above-mentioned problems, as shown in Figure 1, providing a kind of battery charge controller, comprising: controller 1, Information acquisition module 2 and communication module 3;The first end of information acquisition module 2 is used to connect distribution box 4, information acquisition module 2 Second end connects the first end of controller 1, and information acquisition module 2 is used to acquire the output power information of distribution box 4 and generates acquisition Signal is sent to controller 1;Communication module 3 is used to communicate to connect with remote monitoring terminal 6;The second end connection of controller 1 is logical Believe module 3, the third end of controller 1 is used to generate signal of communication simultaneously according to acquisition signal for connecting charging pile 5, controller 1 Uplink signal is to communication module 3, and the charging function of the power adjustment instruction control charging pile 5 fed back according to communication module 3 Rate, power adjustment instruction obtain the distribution box according to the signal of communication that communication module forwards by remote monitoring terminal 6 It is generated and sent according to the output power information of the distribution box to communication module 3 after output power information.
Wherein, charging pile 5 refers to the device for charging for the charging equipments such as electric car 7.Charging pile 5 can be by upper It states distribution box 4 and power supply is provided, directly can also provide power supply etc. by power supply network 41.Controller 1 refers to signal transmitting and receiving and letter The equipment of number processing function.
Specifically, acquiring the electric current of distribution box 4 using information acquisition module 2 to cause power grid 41 to collapse when avoiding charging Voltage etc. export power information, then collected signal is uploaded to controller 1 by information acquisition module 2, using communication module 3 with The output power information is uploaded to remote monitoring terminal 6, realization pair by the correspondence between controller 1 and remote monitoring terminal 6 The monitoring of the output power information fluctuation of 4 side of distribution box in charging process.Then referred to according to the data distributing power regulation monitored It enables, is sent to controller 1 by communication module 3, the charge power of charging pile 5 is controlled by controller 1, guarantees to fill in charging pile 5 The voltage of 4 side of distribution box is maintained in normal range of operation when electric.For example, information acquisition module 2 is by the output power information of acquisition The readable acquisition signal of controller 1 is converted to, and is sent to controller 1, after controller 1 carries out simply processing to it, for example, The signal of communication for meeting 3 agreement of communication module can be generated, is made according to model communication protocol corresponding with its of communication module 3 Communication module 3 can receive and forward the signal of communication to remote monitoring terminal 6.Remote monitoring terminal 6 is according to communication mould The signal of communication that block 3 forwards obtains the output power information of distribution box 4, if judging current power distribution case according to the output power information When 4 side overload operation, then power adjustment instruction is issued according to the output power information of distribution box, this power adjustment instruction is for referring to Show that the control of controller 1 reduces the output power of charging pile 5, to reduce the load of 4 side of distribution box, so that the electricity of 4 side of distribution box Power operates normally.It optionally, can also include instruction output unit in the controller 1, the instruction output unit will be for that will control The received power adjustment instruction of device 1 processed is exported to charging pile 5.
In one of the embodiments, as shown in Fig. 2, battery charge controller further includes display module 8, controller 1 and aobvious Show that module 8 connects, controller 1 is used to be shown according to acquisition signal control display module 8.
Monitor power supply in charging station, electricity consumption situation at the scene for convenience of staff, battery charge controller is additionally provided with Display module 8 is able to reflect 4 side of distribution box according to these after controller 1 receives the acquisition signal that information acquisition module 2 exports Voltage, electric current acquisition signal, control display module 8 accordingly shown, so that staff observes on display module 8 The output power information variation of 4 side of distribution box in charging process, so as to the charging situation of charging pile 5 is interrupted or adjusts in time, To guarantee the normal power supply of 4 side of distribution box.Wherein, display module 8 can be touch screen, can be with other than display function Signal input is carried out, corresponding input icon can be set on touch screen, when staff touches the icon, so that display mould When block 8 generates corresponding input instruction, controller 1 receives the input instruction that the touch screen generates, and is held according to input instruction The tasks such as the charge power of row control charging pile 5.Wherein, input instruction property can there are many kinds of, for example, it may be manually The instruction of shaping modes or self-adjustment module, when input instruction is the instruction of manual adjustment mode function, controller 1 can be with Charging pile 5 is controlled according to the instruction to charge to the charging equipments such as automobile 7 according to preset output power.If the input refers to When enabling to automatically adjust instruction, the acquisition electric signal that controller 1 can be exported according to information acquisition module 2 generates signal of communication, And it is forwarded to remote monitoring terminal 6 through communication module 3, distribution box is obtained according to these signals of communication by remote monitoring terminal 6 Power information is exported, the current load condition of distribution box 4 is judged according to the output power information of distribution box and issues corresponding power tune Section instruction carries out dynamic regulation to the output power of charging pile 5.
In one of the embodiments, as shown in Fig. 2, battery charge controller further includes power module 9, power module 9 is used In providing operating voltage for controller 1, information acquisition module 2 and communication module 3.
The operating voltage as required for the devices such as controller 1 often differs greatly with equipment such as charging piles 5, so charging control Device processed further includes power module 9, which is that controller 1, information acquisition module 2 and communication module 3 provide work electricity Pressure.Wherein power module 9 can provide multiple and different output voltages, to meet the operating voltage needs of each unit module.Electricity Source module 9 can be battery, solar battery etc., can also include power supply adaptor, Switching Power Supply etc., by external communication electricity Be converted to the operating voltage of each unit module.
In one of the embodiments, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, battery charge controller further include: LCD interface 11 and USB connect Mouth 13;The first end of LCD interface 11 is connect with controller, and the second end of LCD interface 11 is connect with display module 8;Usb 13 First end connect with controller 1, the second end of usb 13 is connect with communication module 3.
Controller 1 and display module 8 pass through LCD (Liquid Crystal Display, the liquid crystal being arranged on controller 1 Display) interface 11 is attached.Be arranged on communication module 3 and controller 1 USB (Universal Serial Bus, it is general Universal serial bus) interface connection, to receive the output power information of 4 side of distribution box of the forwarding of controller 1.
In one of the embodiments, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, battery charge controller further includes indicator light 10 and general purpose I/O The first end of interface 12, general I/O interface 12 is connect with controller 1, and the second end of general I/O interface 12 is connect with indicator light 10. Indicator light 10 is used to indicate the working condition of battery charge controller, and when battery charge controller works on power, controller 1 passes through logical It is shone with 12 control instructions lamp 10 of I/O interface, to indicate that current battery charge controller is in running order.
In one of the embodiments, as shown in figure 3, communication module 3 includes bluetooth unit 31 and network communication unit 32; Bluetooth unit 31 and network communication unit 32 are connect with the second end of usb 13.
The communication of communication module 3 is divided into short-range communication and telecommunication, and short-range communication is realized by bluetooth unit 31, Telecommunication is realized by network communication unit 32.Bluetooth unit 31 receives the telecommunications that controller 1 forwards by usb 13 Breath, and specific equipment is defeated by by radio transmission, for example, it may be the mobile phone or computer etc. of staff are set in control room It is standby, so that the load condition to 4 side of distribution box monitors in real time.Network communication unit 32 in communication module 3 is also to pass through USB interface is connect with controller 1, is received power information and is uploaded the power information to remote monitoring terminal 6 by network.Wherein, blue Tooth unit 31 can be the interior module equipped with first antenna 311.It is also possible to be provided with the second antenna in network communication unit 32 321.It wherein is also provided with card slot in network communication unit 32, for plugging SIM card (Subscriber Identification Module, client identification module).Network communication unit 32 after plugging SIM card can also be with mobile phone etc. Remote monitoring terminal 6 realizes communication, the power information content of 4 side of distribution box can be sent to mobile phone in the form of short message or wechat etc..
In one of the embodiments, as shown in figure 3, battery charge controller further includes SD card microcontroller 14, SD card is micro- The first end of controller 14 is connect with controller 1, and the second end of SD card microcontroller 14 is for connecting SIM card.Charge control dress It sets and is also provided with SD card microcontroller 14, connect SIM card, communicated with other terminals such as mobile phones.
In one of the embodiments, as shown in figure 3, power module 9 includes: Switching Power Supply 91 and multichannel DC/DC conversion Circuit 92;The voltage value that each DC/DC conversion circuit 92 exports is different;The input terminal of Switching Power Supply 91 is for connecting external communication electricity Source, output end connect each DC/DC conversion circuit 92;DC/DC conversion circuit 92 is used to be network communication unit 32, bluetooth unit 31, controller 1 and information acquisition module 2 provide corresponding operating voltage.
Since network communication unit 32 and other unit module operating voltages are often variant, so in power module 9 extremely Two-way DC/DC conversion circuit 92 is set less, and the DC voltage that Switching Power Supply 91 is exported is reconverted into the different work electricity of two-way Pressure, provides corresponding operating voltage for each unit module.For example, Switching Power Supply 91 is by the friendship of external ac power source 220V/50HZ Galvanic electricity is converted to the DC voltage of 5V, and the DC voltage of the 5V is converted to the direct current of 3.8V by DC/DC conversion circuit 92 all the way Pressure is that network communication unit 32 is powered.The 5V DC voltage is converted to 3.3V DC voltage by another way DC/DC conversion circuit 92, For the power supply such as bluetooth unit 31, controller 1 and information acquisition module 2.Wherein, network communication unit 32 can be model The 4G-LTE communication unit of ME3630.It should be noted that may include the DC/DC conversion electricity of two-way or more in power module 9 Road 92 can accordingly be designed according to the rated operational voltage of module each in actual product.External ac power source, which can be, matches Electronic box can also be power supply network etc..Switching Power Supply 91 can be made of rectification circuit.
In one of the embodiments, as shown in figure 5, battery charge controller further includes shell 00, information acquisition module 2 is wrapped Include electric current input interface and voltage input interface;Controller 1, communication module 3 and information acquisition module 2 are arranged at shell 00 In chamber;The side of shell 00 is provided with first through hole 01, and electric current input interface passes through first through hole 01 and connect with distribution box 4; The side of shell 00 is additionally provided with the second through-hole 02, and voltage input interface passes through the second through-hole 02 and connect with distribution box 4;Shell 00 Side be additionally provided with third through-hole 03, display module 8 pass through third through-hole 03 and with the flush with outer surface of shell 00 or be lower than The outer surface of the shell 00.
In order to protect all kinds of electrical components in battery charge controller not by external environment erosion etc., battery charge controller is also Including shell 00, various through-holes are provided on shell 00, so as to controller 1, communication module 3 and the information collection mould in shell 00 Block 2 and distribution box 4, charging pile 5 etc. are attached.Specifically, being provided with first passed through for electric current input interface on shell 00 Through-hole 01, is additionally provided with the second through-hole 02 that voltage supplied input interface passes through, and electric current input interface and voltage input interface are The interface contacted on information acquisition module 2 with distribution box 4 realizes the acquisition of 4 side power information of distribution box.On battery charge controller also Third through-hole 03 is set, and third through-hole 3 is passed through for display module 8, and shell 00 surrounds the display module 8, the screen on display module 8 The 00 place plane of shell of side, shows on one side where curtain is slightly below with plane where the flush with outer surface or screen of shell 00 The screen of module 8 is scratched.Optionally, first through hole 01, the second through-hole 02 and third through-hole 03 can be set in shell 00 The same side, facilitates line.
The side of shell 00 is additionally provided with fourth hole 04 in one of the embodiments, and indicator light 10 is from fourth hole 04 pass through be in communication with the outside.The side of shell 00 is also provided with fifth hole 05, and fifth hole 05 was used for across first day Line 311.The side of shell 00 is also provided with the 6th through-hole 06, and the 6th through-hole 06 is used to pass through for the second antenna 321, so as to It is communicated between second antenna 321 and external device.The side of shell 00 is also provided with the 7th through-hole 07, the 7th through-hole 07 for Ethernet network interface 16 for passing through, convenient for quickly connecting between Ethernet network interface 16 and external device.
Wherein, as shown in figure 5, being additionally provided with fixation hole 08 on shell 00, fixation hole 08 is used for across fixing piece, so that shell Body 00 and controller 1 etc. are fixedly connected.
It is additionally provided with sliding slot on shell 00 in one of the embodiments, with the guide rail in 4 mounting seat of distribution box Match, is set in distribution box 4 quickly to install battery charge controller.In such a way that this nesting is fixed, it is attracted even closer. Optionally, mounting seat is provided with multiple screw holes, and screw passes through the screw hole being arranged on the screw hole and shell 00, reinforces connection.
In one of the embodiments, as shown in figure 3, information acquisition module 2 is electric quantity metering chip 21.Electric quantity metering core Piece 21 may include three road voltage acquisition ports and three road current acquisition ports, acquire the three-phase piezoelectric voltage of 4 side of distribution box respectively And electric current.Wherein, electric quantity metering chip 21 can be the metering chip of model ATM90E36A.
A kind of charge control system, as shown in fig. 6, including remote monitoring terminal 6 and above-mentioned battery charge controller 100, far Range monitoring terminal 6 is used to obtain the signal of communication of the forwarding of communication module 3, and the output telecommunications of distribution box is obtained according to signal of communication Breath, and according to the output power information of distribution box and preset upper load limit value, judge whether the load of distribution box 4 overloads on Limit value, and when the load of distribution box 4 overloads upper limit value, power regulation is sent to controller 1 by communication module 3 and is referred to It enables.Wherein, upper load limit value refers to that distribution box 4 can guarantee the highest load capacity value of long-term work, the equal paraphrase of controller 1 with Identical in above-described embodiment, this will not be repeated here.Specifically, remote monitoring terminal 6 can obtain distribution box according to signal of communication Output power information, then may determine that the load condition of 4 side of distribution box, in 4 overload operation of distribution box, according to super negative The degree of lotus issues power adjustment instruction, to indicate that the output power of the control of controller 1 charging pile 5 accordingly reduces, so that matching The load of electronic box 4 lowers, to guarantee the normal operation of distribution box 4, power supply network 41.
Remote monitoring terminal 6 is also used under manual adjustment mode in one of the embodiments, is sent forced adjustment and is referred to It enables to controller 1, so that controller 1 controls charging pile 5 and works by preset power.It is long-range to supervise when under manual adjustment mode Control terminal 6 directly sends forced adjustment instruction to controller 1 by communication module 3, and controller 1 controls charging pile according to the instruction 5 press preset power as equipment charges such as electric cars.
In one of the embodiments, as shown in fig. 7, controller 1 can also include UART universal asynchronous receiving-transmitting transmitter 15, it is connect by serial communication interface 17 with external equipment.Controller 1 can also include Ethernet network interface 16, be connect by physics Mouthful transceiver 18 is connect with network transformer 19, and network transformer 19 is connect with RJ45 connector 20, RJ45 connector 20 for it is outer End equipment connection.
A kind of charge control method, as shown in Figure 8, comprising:
S10: the output power information of distribution box is obtained;
S20: according to the output electric signal of distribution box and preset upper load limit value, judge distribution box load whether be more than Upper load limit value;
S30: the upper limit value if load of distribution box overloads generates power tune according to the output end power information of distribution box Section instruction.
Wherein, the paraphrase such as communication module in charge control method and the course of work can be using in above-described embodiments Mode is realized.The paraphrase such as automatic adjustment mode with it is also identical in above-described embodiment, this will not be repeated here.Specifically, if current place Under automatic adjustment mode, then the signal of communication of communication module forwarding is received, which is information acquisition module from distribution Generate and be uploaded to the signal of communication module after case acquisition through controller, reflection be distribution box side current voltage electric current feelings Condition, it can brought power network fluctuation situation under reflection distribution box current loads.According to the signal of communication, correspondence can be obtained Distribution box output power information, then according to the output power information of distribution box and preset upper load limit value, it can be determined that match Whether electronic box is in overload operation, if in overload operation, being transmitted power control commands, being made to controller by communication module Obtaining controller will be automatically according to letter under automatic adjustment mode according to the charge power that the power adjustment instruction adjusts charging pile The power information that breath acquisition module constantly acquires issues power adjustment instruction, and controller is made to carry out dynamic tune to charging pile according to instruction It is whole.It should be noted that above-mentioned charge control method step realization can be executed by the remote monitoring terminal in above-described embodiment, It can also be executed by others control equipment.
In one of the embodiments, as shown in figure 9, charge control method further include:
S40: if under manual adjustment mode, forced adjustment instruction is generated, forced adjustment instruction is used to indicate charging Preset power work is pacified in stake.If when under manual adjustment mode, can directly generate and send forced adjustment and instruct to control Device processed allows controller according to the instruction, controls charging pile and carry out stablizing output by preset power.Force adjustment instruction can here To be stored in advance in remote monitoring terminal, when under manual adjustment mode, the pressure for extracting storage, which is adjusted, to be instructed.
It should be understood that although each step in the flow chart of Fig. 8-9 is successively shown according to the instruction of arrow, These steps are not that the inevitable sequence according to arrow instruction successively executes.Unless expressly stating otherwise herein, these steps Execution there is no stringent sequences to limit, these steps can execute in other order.Moreover, at least one in Fig. 8-9 Part steps may include that perhaps these sub-steps of multiple stages or stage are not necessarily in synchronization to multiple sub-steps Completion is executed, but can be executed at different times, the execution sequence in these sub-steps or stage is also not necessarily successively It carries out, but can be at least part of the sub-step or stage of other steps or other steps in turn or alternately It executes.
In one embodiment, a kind of computer equipment is provided, which can be terminal, internal structure Figure can be as shown in Figure 10.The computer equipment includes the processor connected by system bus, memory, network interface, shows Display screen and input unit.Wherein, the processor of the computer equipment is for providing calculating and control ability.The computer equipment Memory includes non-volatile memory medium, built-in storage.The non-volatile memory medium is stored with operating system and computer Program.The built-in storage provides environment for the operation of operating system and computer program in non-volatile memory medium.The meter The network interface for calculating machine equipment is used to communicate with external terminal by network connection.When the computer program is executed by processor To realize a kind of charge control method.The display screen of the computer equipment can be liquid crystal display or electric ink is shown Screen, the input unit of the computer equipment can be the touch layer covered on display screen, be also possible on computer equipment shell Key, trace ball or the Trackpad of setting can also be external keyboard, Trackpad or mouse etc..
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that structure shown in Figure 10, only part relevant to application scheme The block diagram of structure, does not constitute the restriction for the computer equipment being applied thereon to application scheme, and specific computer is set Standby may include perhaps combining certain components or with different component layouts than more or fewer components as shown in the figure.
A kind of computer equipment, including memory and processor, memory are stored with computer program, and processor executes meter It is performed the steps of when calculation machine program
S10: the output power information of distribution box is obtained;
S20: according to the output electric signal of distribution box and preset upper load limit value, judge distribution box load whether be more than Upper load limit value;
S30: the upper limit value if load of distribution box overloads generates power tune according to the output end power information of distribution box Section instruction.
A kind of computer readable storage medium is stored thereon with computer program, when computer program is executed by processor It performs the steps of
S10: the output power information of distribution box is obtained;
S20: according to the output electric signal of distribution box and preset upper load limit value, judge distribution box load whether be more than Upper load limit value;
S30: the upper limit value if load of distribution box overloads generates power tune according to the output end power information of distribution box Section instruction.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that realizing all or part of the process in above-described embodiment method, being can be with Relevant hardware is instructed to complete by computer program, the computer program can be stored in a non-volatile computer In read/write memory medium, the computer program is when being executed, it may include such as the process of the embodiment of above-mentioned each method.Wherein, To any reference of memory, storage, database or other media used in each embodiment provided herein, Including non-volatile and/or volatile memory.Nonvolatile memory may include read-only memory (ROM), programming ROM (PROM), electrically programmable ROM (EPROM), electrically erasable ROM (EEPROM) or flash memory.Volatile memory may include Random access memory (RAM) or external cache.By way of illustration and not limitation, RAM is available in many forms, Such as static state RAM (SRAM), dynamic ram (DRAM), synchronous dram (SDRAM), double data rate sdram (DDRSDRAM), enhancing Type SDRAM (ESDRAM), synchronization link (Synchlink) DRAM (SLDRAM), memory bus (Rambus) direct RAM (RDRAM), direct memory bus dynamic ram (DRDRAM) and memory bus dynamic ram (RDRAM) etc..
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned reality It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited In contradiction, all should be considered as described in this specification.
The embodiments described above only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Limitations on the scope of the patent of the present invention therefore cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to guarantor of the invention Protect range.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (14)

1. a kind of battery charge controller characterized by comprising controller, information acquisition module and communication module;
The first end of the information acquisition module connects the control for connecting distribution box, the second end of the information acquisition module The first end of device processed, the information acquisition module are used to acquire the output power information of the distribution box and generate acquisition signal and send To the controller;
The communication module is used to communicate to connect with remote monitoring terminal;
The second end of the controller connects the communication module, and the third end of the controller is described for connecting charging pile Controller is used for according to acquisition signal generation signal of communication and uploads the signal of communication to the communication module, and according to The power adjustment instruction of the communication module feedback controls the charge power of the charging pile, and the power adjustment instruction is by described Remote monitoring terminal obtains root after the output power information of the distribution box according to the signal of communication that the communication module forwards It generates and sends according to the output power information of the distribution box to the communication module.
2. battery charge controller according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include display module, the controller with The display module connection, the controller are used to control the display module according to the acquisition signal and be shown.
3. battery charge controller according to claim 2, which is characterized in that it further include power module, the power module For providing operating voltage for the controller, the information acquisition module and the communication module.
4. battery charge controller according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further include: LCD interface and USB interface;
The first end of the LCD interface is connect with the controller, and the second end of the LCD interface and the display module connect It connects;
The first end of the USB interface is connect with the controller, and the second end of the USB interface and the communication module connect It connects.
5. battery charge controller according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further include indicator light and general I/O interface;Institute The first end for stating general I/O interface is connect with the controller, and the second end of the general I/O interface is connect with the indicator light.
6. battery charge controller according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the communication module includes bluetooth unit and net Network communication unit;The bluetooth unit and the network communication unit are connect with the second end of the USB interface.
7. battery charge controller according to claim 6, which is characterized in that further include SD card microcontroller, the SD card The first end of microcontroller is connect with the controller, and the second end of the SD card microcontroller is for connecting SIM card.
8. battery charge controller according to claim 6 or 7, which is characterized in that the power module includes: Switching Power Supply With multichannel DC/DC conversion circuit;The voltage value of each DC/DC conversion circuit output is different;
The input terminal of the Switching Power Supply connects each DC/DC conversion circuit for connecting external ac power source, output end;
The DC/DC conversion circuit is used to be the network communication unit, the bluetooth unit, the controller and the information Acquisition module provides corresponding operating voltage.
9. the battery charge controller according to any one of claim 2-7, which is characterized in that it further include shell, the letter Ceasing acquisition module includes electric current input interface and voltage input interface;
The controller, the communication module and the information acquisition module are arranged in the chamber of the shell;
The side of the shell is provided with first through hole, and the electric current input interface passes through the first through hole and the distribution box Connection;
The side of the shell is additionally provided with the second through-hole, and the voltage input interface passes through second through-hole and the distribution Case connection;
The side of the shell is additionally provided with third through-hole, the display module pass through the third through-hole and with the shell Flush with outer surface or outer surface lower than the shell.
10. battery charge controller according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the information acquisition module is electric quantity metering Chip.
11. a kind of charge control system, which is characterized in that including described in any one of remote monitoring terminal and claim 1-10 Battery charge controller, the remote monitoring terminal is used to obtain the signal of communication of communication module forwarding, according to described logical Believe that signal obtains the output power information of distribution box, and according to the output power information of the distribution box and preset upper load limit value, Whether the load for judging the distribution box is more than the upper load limit value, and is more than on the load in the load of the distribution box When limit value, the power adjustment instruction is sent to controller by the communication module.
12. charge control system according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the remote monitoring terminal is also used in hand It under dynamic shaping modes, sends forced adjustment and instructs to the controller, so that the controller controls the charging pile by default Power work.
13. a kind of charge control method characterized by comprising
Obtain the output power information of distribution box;
According to the output power information of the distribution box and preset upper load limit value, judge whether the load of distribution box is more than described Upper load limit value;
If the load of distribution box is more than the upper load limit value, power regulation is generated according to the output power information of the distribution box Instruction.
14. charge control method according to claim 13, which is characterized in that further include:
If generating forced adjustment instruction under manual adjustment mode, the forced adjustment instruction is used to indicate charging pile peace Preset power work.
CN201910253250.9A 2019-03-29 2019-03-29 Battery charge controller, charge control system and charge control method Pending CN110001438A (en)

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CN203301182U (en) * 2013-05-22 2013-11-20 广州南方电力集团科技发展有限公司 Electric vehicle AC charging pile
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Application publication date: 20190712