CN109999275A - A kind of insulin injection device based on intelligent distant control - Google Patents
A kind of insulin injection device based on intelligent distant control Download PDFInfo
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- CN109999275A CN109999275A CN201910351183.4A CN201910351183A CN109999275A CN 109999275 A CN109999275 A CN 109999275A CN 201910351183 A CN201910351183 A CN 201910351183A CN 109999275 A CN109999275 A CN 109999275A
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- main body
- insulin
- blood
- wall
- bag
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- NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 205
- 102000004877 Insulin Human genes 0.000 title claims abstract description 102
- 108090001061 Insulin Proteins 0.000 title claims abstract description 102
- 229940125396 insulin Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 102
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 238000010241 blood sampling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000000496 pancreas Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ferric oxide Chemical compound O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000237858 Gastropoda Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000013016 Hypoglycemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007643 Phytolacca americana Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001617 Vinyon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009534 blood test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000002173 dizziness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000003642 hunger Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002218 hypoglycaemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004026 insulin derivative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037351 starvation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/15—Devices for taking samples of blood
- A61B5/150007—Details
- A61B5/150015—Source of blood
- A61B5/150022—Source of blood for capillary blood or interstitial fluid
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/15—Devices for taking samples of blood
- A61B5/150007—Details
- A61B5/150374—Details of piercing elements or protective means for preventing accidental injuries by such piercing elements
- A61B5/150534—Design of protective means for piercing elements for preventing accidental needle sticks, e.g. shields, caps, protectors, axially extensible sleeves, pivotable protective sleeves
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/15—Devices for taking samples of blood
- A61B5/150007—Details
- A61B5/150374—Details of piercing elements or protective means for preventing accidental injuries by such piercing elements
- A61B5/150534—Design of protective means for piercing elements for preventing accidental needle sticks, e.g. shields, caps, protectors, axially extensible sleeves, pivotable protective sleeves
- A61B5/150633—Protective sleeves which are axially extensible, e.g. sleeves connected to, or integrated in, the piercing or driving device; pivotable protective sleeves
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/15—Devices for taking samples of blood
- A61B5/151—Devices specially adapted for taking samples of capillary blood, e.g. by lancets, needles or blades
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/20—Automatic syringes, e.g. with automatically actuated piston rod, with automatic needle injection, filling automatically
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/31—Details
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/50—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
- G01N33/66—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving blood sugars, e.g. galactose
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/20—Automatic syringes, e.g. with automatically actuated piston rod, with automatic needle injection, filling automatically
- A61M2005/2006—Having specific accessories
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2230/00—Measuring parameters of the user
- A61M2230/20—Blood composition characteristics
- A61M2230/201—Glucose concentration
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Cell Biology (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of insulin injection devices based on intelligent distant control, including including main body, extrusion device, battery compartment, insulin bag and blood-taking device, the main body is internally provided with extrusion device, the bottom of the extrusion device is provided with insulin bag, the inside of the main body is equipped with battery compartment, cover board has been bolted at the top of the main body, the bottom interior wall of the main body is equipped with blood-taking device, the inside of the main body is fixed with fixed plate by welding, pcb board has been bolted at the top of the fixed plate, the side of the main body offers test paper jack, blood sampling electrode is provided at the top of the pcb board, and the one end for electrode of taking a blood sample is located in test paper jack, LCD display is installed at the top of the pcb board, the extrusion device includes direct current generator, shaft, worm screw, worm gear and turn Disk, the inside of the main body are equipped with direct current generator, and the present invention has the characteristics that vdiverse in function and suitable human body different periods need.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to treating diabetes technical field, specially a kind of insulin injection device based on intelligent distant control.
Background technique
The injection of insulin is the important channel for controlling diabetes and improving patients ' life quality.Insulin can be divided into animal
The injection of the means such as insulin, artificial insulin and insulin analog, syringe is usually novopen or insulin jet
Syringe etc..
Generally according to doctor's advice when existing injection of insulin, per injection amount is all identical, and patient surveys again after a course for the treatment of
Internal insulin content is measured, then seeks the dosage of the suggestion change injection of doctor.And the intracorporal insulin content of people is a dynamic
Process, such as content can be varied after the meal, after movement or after getting up, if infused by identical amount every time
It penetrates, may not meet human body may cause hypoglycemia after the needs of this period, the insulin excess of injection, cause starvation
Out of strength, dizzy situation;It is not only inconvenient to carry if in addition carrying a blood glucose meter, patient is also needed after testing blood glucose
The injection volume that manual calculations need, it is time-consuming and laborious.Therefore, a kind of base that design function multiplicity and suitable human body different periods need
In the insulin injection device of intelligent distant control be necessary.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of insulin injection devices based on intelligent distant control, to solve above-mentioned background skill
The problem of being proposed in art.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides following technical solutions: a kind of insulin based on intelligent distant control
Injection device, including main body, extrusion device, battery compartment, insulin bag and blood-taking device, the main body are internally provided with extrusion
Device, the bottom of the extrusion device are provided with insulin bag, and the inside of the main body is equipped with battery compartment, the top of the main body
Portion has been bolted cover board, and the bottom interior wall of the main body is equipped with blood-taking device, which will squeeze out
Device and blood-taking device are integrated into one, and are powered by the battery in battery compartment, facilitate patient is outgoing to carry, insulin bag is preferable
It is vinyon material, insulin bag is made to possess plastic deformation ability, facilitates the insulin inside squeezing out.
Further, the inside of the main body is fixed with fixed plate by welding, passes through bolt at the top of the fixed plate
It is fixed with pcb board, the side of the main body offers test paper jack, blood sampling electrode is provided at the top of the pcb board, and take a blood sample
One end of electrode is located in test paper jack, and LCD display is equipped at the top of the pcb board, after blood sampling, will be moistened with blood
Test paper inject test paper jack, convert the content of glucose in blood to by blood sampling electrode the size of micro current signal, lead to
It crosses amplifier and amplifies processing, digital signal is being converted by A/D converter, single-chip microcontroller is being inputted, is converted into blood-sugar content
Data show that on the other hand, digital signal is used to control the umber of pulse of encoder by LCD display.
Further, the extrusion device includes direct current generator, shaft, worm screw, worm gear and turntable, the inside of the main body
Direct current generator is installed, the direct current generator and pcb board are electrically connected, and the output shaft of the direct current generator is connected by shaft joint
There is a worm screw, shaft is connected with by bearing between the inner wall up and down of the main body, the outside of the shaft is socketed with worm gear,
The worm gear is meshed with worm screw, and the outside of the shaft is also socketed with turntable, and the bottom of the turntable is connected with extruding wheel branch
Frame, the bottom for squeezing wheel support are equipped with extruding wheel, when insulin injection, connect the power supply of direct current generator, direct current
Machine obtains the turnning circle of output shaft according to the umber of pulse of encoder, its output shaft drives worm screw rotation after direct current generator energization,
Worm screw drives worm gear and turntable rotation, so that extruding wheel bracket is driven extruding wheel rotation, according to the gear ratio calculation of worm and wheel
Insulin bag is flattened and flows out insulin from injection port by the angle of turntable rotation out, extruding wheel.
Further, the insulin bag is U-shaped, and the extruding wheel is located at the U-shaped indentation, there of insulin bag, the turntable
It overlaps with the center of insulin bag, the insulin in insulin bag can be made to empty after squeezing a circle, can be squeezed when squeezing half-turn
Fall the insulin of half, and so on, the content of insulin is preferably 40U in insulin bag, can inject under normal conditions
6-8 times.
Further, the bottom interior wall of the main body offers square groove, the top inner wall and insulin of the square groove
Bag is in contact, and corresponding between the two sides inner wall of the square groove to be equipped with handling block, one end of the handling block is converted into backgauge portion,
The other end of the handling block is converted into clamping part, and the clamping part is in contact with the outer rim of square groove, two handling blocks it
Between protection cap is installed, the backgauge portion, clamping part and protection cap are in contact with the outer wall of insulin bag, when insulin bag use
After complete, protection cap is opened, clamping part is held and extracts out outward, backgauge portion drives insulin bag to remove square groove at this time, works as peace
Insulin bag is filled in into square groove by prescribed direction when dress.
Further, the top inner wall of the square groove, which is recessed inwardly, accommodation groove, the bottom setting of the insulin bag
There is injection port, the injection port is located inside accommodation groove, and the bottom of the accommodation groove offers circular through hole, the circular through hole
Inside through there is a syringe needle link block, the inner wall of the injection port offers internal screw thread, and the syringe needle link block is equipped with circle
The cylindrical body of boss, outer wall of boss is provided with external screw thread, and internal and external threads are mutually spirally connected, and when being packed into insulin bag, will inject
Mouth down makes insulin bag be sent into square groove, then by syringe needle link block after circular through hole, screws in injection port, will inject
The outer wall of syringe needle and syringe needle link block mutually screws, and prepares for injection.
Further, the blood-taking device includes quadrangle box, button, l-shaped rod, blood taking needle, fixed block, arched frame and cunning
Set, the bottom interior wall of the main body are equipped with quadrangle box, are fixedly installed with fixation between the two sides inner wall of the quadrangle box
Block, the side of the fixed block are connected with second spring, and the bottom interior wall of the main body is fixedly installed with arched frame, the arch
The internal slide of frame is plugged with l-shaped rod, and the outside of the l-shaped rod is socketed with the first spring, the bottom of the l-shaped rod be connected with by
Button, and the both ends of the first spring are connected with button and arched frame respectively, the side inner wall of the main body is equipped with sliding sleeve, the cunning
The inner wall of set slidably connects blood taking needle, and one end of the blood taking needle is in contact with second spring, opens at the top of the blood taking needle
Equipped with card slot, clamping portion is provided at the top of the l-shaped rod, and wedging position will be wait take a blood sample when blood sampling in the inside of card slot
Skin be bonded with the body outer wall being located at blood taking needle, button press drives l-shaped rod to move, and the first spring compressed,
Clamping portion is detached from card slot, since second spring is in the state that is squeezed, pushes blood taking needle to slide in sliding sleeve, by blood taking needle top
Main body out, blood taking needle poke skin, and test paper is placed on wound, and blood was collected, by blood taking needle by time main body when blood sampling finishes
It is interior.
Further, the bottom of the main body offers sliding slot, and the sliding slot is internally provided with push button, the push button position
In the side of button, one end of the blood taking needle is socketed with gum cover, and one end of blood taking needle is socketed with gum cover, under normal conditions push button
Button is sheltered from, prevents from accidentally touching, when blood sampling, pushes push button, slides it in sliding slot, and expose button, removes gum cover, side
Just it takes a blood sample.
Further, the battery compartment is electrically connected with pcb board and direct current generator, and the electricity in battery compartment is used for PCB
Plate and direct current generator power supply.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects obtained by the present invention are as follows being: the present invention, by be provided with blood-taking device and
Pcb board pops up blood taking needle after button press, by blood sampling electrode detection insulin content after being taken a blood sample with test paper, is converted to voltage
After signal, direct current generator turnning circle is controlled by encoder, and then obtain turntable rotational angle;Dress is squeezed by being provided with
It sets, insulin is passed through into needle injection into patient's body, so that the insulin injection device has by squeezing insulin bag
It is suitable for the characteristics of human body different periods need;The present invention will take a blood sample, test blood-sugar content and insulin injection combine, and be allowed to
Have the characteristics that vdiverse in function.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, with reality of the invention
It applies example to be used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is overall structure of the explosion figure of the invention;
Fig. 2 is that extrusion device and insulin bag of the invention look up scheme of installation;
Fig. 3 is extrusion device and insulin bag side view scheme of installation of the invention;
Fig. 4 is a-quadrant enlarged diagram in Fig. 3 of the invention;
Fig. 5 is square groove and accommodation groove scheme of installation of the invention;
Fig. 6 is main body elevation angle shaft side figure of the invention;
Fig. 7 is insulin bag structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 8 is pcb board and main body scheme of installation of the invention;
Fig. 9 is blood-taking device structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Figure 10 is B area enlarged diagram in Fig. 9 of the invention;
Figure 11 is circuit module schematic diagram of the invention;
Figure 12 is blood-sugar content and injection volume conversion table of the invention;
In figure: 1, main body;2, extrusion device;3, battery compartment;4, protection cap;5, insulin bag;6, blood-taking device;7, it loads and unloads
Block;8, pcb board;9, syringe needle link block;11, test paper jack;12, square groove;121, accommodation groove;1211, circular through hole;13, solid
Fixed board;14, sliding slot;15, cover board;21, direct current generator;22, shaft;23, worm screw;24, worm gear;25, turntable;251, extruding wheel branch
Frame;252, extruding wheel;51, injection port;61, gum cover;62, quadrangle box;63, button;64, l-shaped rod;641, the first spring;
642, clamping portion;65, blood taking needle;651, card slot;652, second spring;66, fixed block;67, push button;68, arched frame;69, sliding
Set;71, backgauge portion;72, clamping part;81, LCD display;82, blood sampling electrode.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-12 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: insulin injection device based on intelligent distant control, including
Main body 1, extrusion device 2, battery compartment 3, insulin bag 5 and blood-taking device 6, main body 1 are internally provided with extrusion device 2, squeeze out
The bottom of device 2 is provided with insulin bag 5, and the inside of main body 1 is equipped with battery compartment 3, and the top of main body 1 has been bolted
Cover board 15, the bottom interior wall of main body 1 are equipped with blood-taking device 6, and the insulin injection device is by extrusion device 2 and blood-taking device 6
It is integrated into one, is powered by the battery in battery compartment 3, facilitate patient is outgoing to carry, insulin bag 5 is preferably polyethylene modeling
Expect material, insulin bag 5 is made to possess plastic deformation ability, facilitates the insulin inside squeezing out;
The inside of main body 1 is fixed with fixed plate 13 by welding, and the top of fixed plate 13 has been bolted pcb board 8,
The side of main body 1 offers test paper jack 11, and the top of pcb board 8 is provided with blood sampling electrode 8, and the one end for electrode 8 of taking a blood sample is located at
In test paper jack 11, the top of pcb board 8 is equipped with LCD display 81, and after blood sampling, the test paper for being moistened with blood is injected examination
Paper socket 11 converts the content of glucose in blood to by blood sampling electrode 8 size of micro current signal, by amplifier into
Row enhanced processing is being converted into digital signal by A/D converter, is inputting single-chip microcontroller, be converted into blood-sugar content data and pass through LCD
Display screen 81 shows that on the other hand, digital signal is used to control the umber of pulse of encoder;
Extrusion device 2 includes direct current generator 21, shaft 22, worm screw 23, worm gear 24 and turntable 25, and the inside of main body 1 is installed
There is direct current generator 21, direct current generator 21 and pcb board 8 are electrically connected, and the output shaft of direct current generator 21 is connected with snail by shaft joint
Bar 23 is connected with shaft 22 by bearing between the inner wall up and down of main body 1, and the outside of shaft 22 is socketed with worm gear 24, snail
Wheel 24 is meshed with worm screw 23, and the outside of shaft 22 is also socketed with turntable 25, and the bottom of turntable 25 is connected with extruding wheel support
251, the bottom for squeezing wheel support 251 is equipped with extruding wheel 252, when insulin injection, connects the power supply of direct current generator 21, directly
Galvanic electricity machine 21 obtains the turnning circle of output shaft according to the umber of pulse of encoder, its output shaft drives snail after the energization of direct current generator 21
Bar 23 rotates, and worm screw 23 drives worm gear 24 and turntable 25 to rotate, and makes extruding wheel support 251 that extruding wheel 252 be driven to rotate, according to snail
The gear ratio calculation of bar 23 and worm gear 24 goes out the angle of the rotation of turntable 25, and insulin bag 5 is flattened and makes insulin by extruding wheel 252
It is flowed out from injection port 51;
Insulin bag 5 be it is U-shaped, extruding wheel 252 is located at the U-shaped indentation, there of insulin bag 5, turntable 25 and insulin bag 5
Center overlaps, and the running track of extruding wheel 252 covers insulin bag 5;It can make the pancreas islet in insulin bag 5 after one circle of extruding
Element emptying, can squeeze out the insulin of half when squeezing half-turn, and so on, the content of insulin is preferably in insulin bag 5
40U can be injected 6-8 times under normal conditions;
The bottom interior wall of main body 1 offers square groove 12, and the top inner wall of square groove 12 is in contact with insulin bag 5, side
Corresponding between the two sides inner wall of shape slot 12 to be equipped with handling block 7, one end of handling block 7 is converted into backgauge portion 71, loads and unloads the another of block 7
End is converted into clamping part 72, and clamping part 72 is in contact with the outer rim of square groove 12, is equipped with protection cap 4 between two handling blocks 7, keeps off
Material portion 71, clamping part 72 and protection cap 4 are in contact with the outer wall of insulin bag 5, after insulin bag 5 is finished, open protection
Lid 4 holds clamping part 72 and extracts out outward, and backgauge portion 71 drives insulin bag 5 to remove square groove 12 at this time, when seated will
Insulin bag 5 fills in square groove 12 by prescribed direction;
The top inner wall of square groove 12, which is recessed inwardly, accommodation groove 121, and the bottom of insulin bag 5 is provided with injection port 51,
Injection port 51 is located inside accommodation groove 121, and the bottom of accommodation groove 121 offers circular through hole 1211, circular through hole 1211 it is interior
Portion is through there is syringe needle link block 9, and the inner wall of injection port 51 offers internal screw thread, and syringe needle link block 9 is the circle equipped with round boss
Cylinder, outer wall of boss is provided with external screw thread, and internal and external threads are mutually spirally connected, when being packed into insulin bag 5, by 51 court of injection port
Under, so that insulin bag 5 is sent into square groove 12, then by syringe needle link block 9 after circular through hole 1211, screw in injection port 51,
The outer wall of injection needle and syringe needle link block 9 is mutually screwed, is prepared for injection;
Blood-taking device 6 includes quadrangle box 62, button 63, l-shaped rod 64, blood taking needle 65, fixed block 66, arched frame 68 and slides
Set 69, the bottom interior wall of main body 1 is equipped with quadrangle box 62, is fixedly installed with fixed block between the two sides inner wall of quadrangle box 62
66, the side of fixed block 66 is connected with second spring 652, and the bottom interior wall of main body 1 is fixedly installed with arched frame 68, arched frame 68
Internal slide be plugged with l-shaped rod 64, the outside of l-shaped rod 64 is socketed with the first spring 641, the bottom of l-shaped rod 64 be connected with by
Button 63, and the both ends of the first spring 641 are connected with button 63 and arched frame 68 respectively, the side inner wall of main body 1 is equipped with sliding sleeve
69, the inner wall of sliding sleeve 69 slidably connects blood taking needle 65, and one end of blood taking needle 65 is in contact with second spring 652, blood taking needle 65
Top offer card slot 651, the top of l-shaped rod 64 is provided with clamping portion 642, and clamping portion 642 is located at the interior of card slot 651
Skin to be taken a blood sample is bonded, button press 63 drives L by portion when blood sampling with 1 outer wall of main body being located at blood taking needle 65
Type bar 64 is mobile, and the first spring 641 is compressed, and clamping portion 642 is detached from card slot 651, is squeezed since second spring 652 is in
State pushes blood taking needle 65 to slide in sliding sleeve 69, blood taking needle 65 is ejected main body 1, skin is poked, will be tried by blood taking needle 65
Paper is placed on wound, and blood was collected, by blood taking needle 65 by time main body 1 when blood sampling finishes;
The bottom of main body 1 offers sliding slot 14, and sliding slot 14 is internally provided with push button 67, and push button 67 is located at the one of button 63
Side, one end of blood taking needle 65 are socketed with gum cover 61, and push button 67 shelters from button 63 under normal conditions, prevent from accidentally touching, when blood sampling
Push button 67 is pushed, slides it in sliding slot 14, exposes button 63, is removing gum cover 61, facilitating blood sampling;
Battery compartment 3 is electrically connected with pcb board 8 and direct current generator 21, and the electricity in battery compartment 3 is used for pcb board 8 and direct current
Motor 21 is powered;
When blood sampling, skin to be taken a blood sample is bonded with 1 outer wall of main body being located at blood taking needle 65, button press 63,
Drive l-shaped rod 64 mobile, the first spring 641 is compressed, and clamping portion 642 is detached from card slot 651, since second spring 652 is in
Be squeezed state, and blood taking needle 65 is pushed to slide in sliding sleeve 69, blood taking needle 65 is ejected main body 1, blood taking needle 65 stabs skin
Broken, test paper is placed on wound, and blood was collected, by blood taking needle 65 by time main body 1 when blood sampling finishes;After blood sampling, it will be moistened with
The test paper of blood injects test paper jack 11, converts micro current signal for the content of glucose in blood by blood sampling electrode 8
Size amplifies processing by amplifier, is being converted into digital signal by A/D converter, is inputting single-chip microcontroller, be converted into blood
Sugared content data show that on the other hand, digital signal is used to control the umber of pulse of encoder by LCD display 81;Dress
When entering insulin bag 5, downward by injection port 51, insulin bag 5 is set to be sent into square groove 12, then syringe needle link block 9 is passed through circle
After through-hole 1211, injection port 51 is screwed in, is mutually screwed by the outer wall of injection needle and syringe needle link block 9, prepared for injection;When
After insulin bag 5 is finished, protection cap 4 is opened, clamping part 72 is held and extracts out outward, backgauge portion 71 drives insulin bag at this time
5 remove square groove 12, and insulin bag 5 is filled in square groove 12 by prescribed direction when seated;When insulin injection, connect
The power supply of logical direct current generator 21, direct current generator 21 obtain the turnning circle of output shaft, direct current generator according to the umber of pulse of encoder
Its output shaft drives worm screw 23 to rotate after 21 energizations, and worm screw 23 drives worm gear 24 and turntable 25 to rotate, and makes extruding 251 band of wheel support
Dynamic extruding wheel 252 rotates, and the angle of the rotation of turntable 25 is gone out according to the gear ratio calculation of worm screw 23 and worm gear 24, and extruding wheel 252 will
Insulin bag 5 flattens and flows out insulin from injection port 51, to be suitable for that human body different periods need;The present invention will take a blood sample,
Test blood-sugar content and insulin injection combine so that the insulin injection device have the characteristics that it is vdiverse in function.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.
Finally, it should be noted that the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention,
Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used
To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features.
All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in of the invention
Within protection scope.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of insulin injection device based on intelligent distant control, including main body (1), extrusion device (2), battery compartment (3), pancreas islet
Plain bag (5) and blood-taking device (6), it is characterised in that: the main body (1) is internally provided with extrusion device (2), the extrusion dress
The bottom for setting (2) is provided with insulin bag (5), and the inside of the main body (1) is equipped with battery compartment (3), the top of the main body (1)
Portion has been bolted cover board (15), and the bottom interior wall of the main body (1) is equipped with blood-taking device (6).
2. a kind of insulin injection device based on intelligent distant control according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the main body
(1) inside is fixed with fixed plate (13) by welding, has been bolted pcb board (8) at the top of the fixed plate (13),
The side of the main body (1) offers test paper jack (11), blood sampling electrode (8) is provided at the top of the pcb board (8), and adopt
One end of blood electrode (8) is located in test paper jack (11), is equipped with LCD display (81) at the top of the pcb board (8).
3. a kind of insulin injection device based on intelligent distant control according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the extrusion
Device (2) includes direct current generator (21), shaft (22), worm screw (23), worm gear (24) and turntable (25), the main body (1) it is interior
Portion is equipped with direct current generator (21), and the direct current generator (21) and pcb board (8) are electrically connected, the direct current generator (21) it is defeated
Shaft is connected with worm screw (23) by shaft joint, is connected with shaft by bearing between the inner wall up and down of the main body (1)
(22), the outside of the shaft (22) is socketed with worm gear (24), and the worm gear (24) is meshed with worm screw (23), the shaft
(22) outside is also socketed with turntable (25), and the bottom of the turntable (25), which is connected with, squeezes wheel support (251), the extruding wheel
The bottom of bracket (251) is equipped with extruding wheel (252).
4. a kind of insulin injection device based on intelligent distant control according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the pancreas islet
Plain bag (5) be it is U-shaped, the extruding wheel (252) is located at the U-shaped indentation, there of insulin bag (5), the turntable (25) and insulin bag
(5) center overlaps.
5. a kind of insulin injection device based on intelligent distant control according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the main body
(1) bottom interior wall offers square groove (12), and the top inner wall of the square groove (12) is in contact with insulin bag (5), institute
It states corresponding be equipped between the two sides inner wall of square groove (12) and loads and unloads block (7), one end of handling block (7) is converted into backgauge portion
(71), the other end of handling block (7) is converted into clamping part (72), and the clamping part (72) connects with the outer rim of square groove (12)
It touches, is equipped with protection cap (4) between two handling blocks (7), the backgauge portion (71), clamping part (72) and protection cap (4)
It is in contact with the outer wall of insulin bag (5).
6. a kind of insulin injection device based on intelligent distant control according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described rectangular
The top inner wall of slot (12), which is recessed inwardly, to be had accommodation groove (121), and the bottom of the insulin bag (5) is provided with injection port (51),
The injection port (51) is located at accommodation groove (121) inside, and the bottom of the accommodation groove (121) offers circular through hole (1211),
Through having syringe needle link block (9), the inner wall of the injection port (51) offers internal screw thread for the inside of the circular through hole (1211),
The syringe needle link block (9) is the cylindrical body equipped with round boss, and outer wall of boss is provided with external screw thread, and internal and external threads are mutual
It is spirally connected.
7. a kind of insulin injection device based on intelligent distant control according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the blood sampling
Device (6) include quadrangle box (62), button (63), l-shaped rod (64), blood taking needle (65), fixed block (66), arched frame (68) and
The bottom interior wall of sliding sleeve (69), the main body (1) is equipped with quadrangle box (62), the two sides inner wall of the quadrangle box (62) it
Between be fixedly installed with fixed block (66), the side of the fixed block (66) is connected with second spring (652), the main body (1)
Bottom interior wall is fixedly installed with arched frame (68), and the internal slide of the arched frame (68) is plugged with l-shaped rod (64), the L-type
The outside of bar (64) is socketed with the first spring (641), and the bottom of the l-shaped rod (64) is connected with button (63), and the first spring
(641) both ends are connected with button (63) and arched frame (68) respectively, and the side inner wall of the main body (1) is equipped with sliding sleeve
(69), the inner wall of the sliding sleeve (69) slidably connects blood taking needle (65), one end of the blood taking needle (65) and second spring
(652) it is in contact, is offered card slot (651) at the top of the blood taking needle (65), be provided with clamping at the top of the l-shaped rod (64)
Portion (642), and clamping portion (642) are located at the inside of card slot (651).
8. a kind of insulin injection device based on intelligent distant control according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the main body
(1) bottom offers sliding slot (14), and the sliding slot (14) is internally provided with push button (67), and the push button (67) is located at button
(63) one end of side, the blood taking needle (65) is socketed with gum cover (61).
9. a kind of insulin injection device based on intelligent distant control according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the battery
Storehouse (3) is electrically connected with pcb board (8) and direct current generator (21).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910351183.4A CN109999275A (en) | 2019-04-28 | 2019-04-28 | A kind of insulin injection device based on intelligent distant control |
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CN201910351183.4A CN109999275A (en) | 2019-04-28 | 2019-04-28 | A kind of insulin injection device based on intelligent distant control |
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ID=67174800
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CN201910351183.4A Pending CN109999275A (en) | 2019-04-28 | 2019-04-28 | A kind of insulin injection device based on intelligent distant control |
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CN110711294A (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2020-01-21 | 杭州瀚科医疗科技有限公司 | Novel electronic pen type injector |
CN119158115A (en) * | 2024-10-29 | 2024-12-20 | 南通大学附属医院 | A dressing device for treating diabetes with good use effect |
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Application publication date: 20190712 |