CN109992127B

CN109992127B - Chinese character input method for classifying Chinese characters by adopting integral and split structure

Info

Publication number: CN109992127B
Application number: CN201910288032.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王嘉琦; 李力理
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-04-11
Filing date: 2019-04-11
Publication date: 2022-06-28
Anticipated expiration: 2039-04-11
Also published as: CN109992127A

Abstract

The invention provides a Chinese character input method for classifying Chinese characters by adopting an integral and split structure, which comprises the following steps: step one; classifying the Chinese characters into a plurality of types of integer structure libraries according to the integer structure characteristics of the Chinese characters, and correspondingly coding each type of integer structure libraries with any different key on a preset keyboard; inputting a key corresponding to a code of a type of integer structure library containing target Chinese characters; step two; according to the component distribution characteristics of the Chinese characters, the Chinese characters in each type of integer structure library are further classified into a multi-type component structure library belonging to each type of integer structure library, and each type of component structure library is correspondingly coded with any one different key on a preset keyboard; inputting a key corresponding to a code of a component structure library containing a target Chinese character; step three; coding five strokes of horizontal stroke, vertical stroke, left falling stroke, dot stroke and turning stroke of the Chinese character respectively corresponding to any one different key on a preset keyboard; the key with the corresponding stroke coded is input.

Description

Chinese character input method for classifying Chinese characters by adopting integral and split structure

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of input methods, in particular to a Chinese character input method for classifying Chinese characters by adopting an integral and split structure. The method is suitable for all the Chinese characters (ASCII character set, GB2312 character set, BIG5 character set, GB18030 character set, Unicode character set, etc.) known at present

Background

Keyboard input of computer Chinese characters is very common in our daily life, and at present, a shape code input method (a five-stroke input method) and a sound-shape code input method (a pinyin input method) are used by people conventionally.

However, the shape code input method requires a large amount of tens or hundreds of radicals and radicals to be memorized, thereby being prohibitive for many operators. The phonetic-shape code input method is a method for inputting Chinese characters by utilizing pinyin, and has the disadvantages that unknown Chinese characters cannot be input, once the Chinese characters are input, the coincident code rate is extremely high, an operator needs to continuously turn over several pages to find one character, and the method belongs to a Chinese character input method with low speed.

Therefore, the development of a simple and fast Chinese character input method becomes a technical problem which needs to be solved urgently by the technical personnel in the field.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a Chinese character input method for classifying Chinese characters by adopting an integral and split structure, so as to provide a simple and quick Chinese character input method.

The invention provides a Chinese character input method for classifying Chinese characters by adopting an integral and split structure, which comprises the following steps:

step one;

classifying the Chinese characters into a plurality of types of integer structure libraries according to the integer structure characteristics of the Chinese characters, and correspondingly coding each type of integer structure libraries with any different key on a preset keyboard; the integral body structure library comprises an integral body library, a left and right body library, an upper and lower body library, a left, middle and right body library, an upper, middle and lower body library, a surrounding body library, a character-overlapping body library and a miscellaneous body library;

Then, inputting a key corresponding to a code of a class of integer structure library containing the target Chinese character;

step two;

according to the component distribution characteristics of the Chinese characters, further classifying the Chinese characters in each type of the integer structure library into a multi-type component structure library belonging to each type of the integer structure library, and correspondingly coding each type of the component structure library with any different key on a preset keyboard; the component structure library comprises a left whole library, a right whole library, a left whole library, a right whole library and a left whole library, wherein the left whole library, the right whole library, the left whole library and the right whole library belong to the left and right split libraries;

an upper and lower whole warehouse, an upper and lower whole sub warehouse and an upper and lower whole warehouse belonging to the upper and lower split warehouse;

a left, middle and right full whole bank, a left, middle and right full sub-bank, a left, middle and right full left sub-bank, a middle and right full left sub-bank and a middle and right full left sub-bank belonging to the left, middle and right split bank;

an upper, middle and lower whole bank, an upper, middle and lower whole sub-bank, an upper, middle and lower whole bank, an upper, lower, middle and middle whole sub-bank, an upper, lower, middle and upper whole sub-bank, a middle and lower whole upper sub-bank and a middle and lower whole upper sub-bank belonging to the upper, middle and lower split bank;

The all-surrounding warehouse belongs to the surrounding split warehouse, and comprises an upper left surrounding warehouse, a lower left surrounding warehouse, an upper right surrounding warehouse, a lower right surrounding warehouse, a left opening warehouse, a right opening warehouse, an upper opening warehouse and a lower opening warehouse; and (c) a second step of,

the second character overlapping sub-library, the third character overlapping sub-library, the fourth character overlapping sub-library and the multi-character overlapping sub-library belong to the character overlapping sub-library;

then, inputting a key corresponding to a code of a component structure library containing the target Chinese character;

step three:

coding five strokes of horizontal stroke, vertical stroke, left falling stroke, dot stroke and turning stroke of the Chinese character respectively corresponding to any one different key on a preset keyboard;

then, according to the stroke sequence of the standard stroke order of the target Chinese character, inputting the key with the coded corresponding stroke until the target Chinese character appears.

Further, in the third step, according to the stroke order of the standard stroke order of the target Chinese character, the key of the first step stroke to the key of the last step stroke of the coded target Chinese character are sequentially input until the target Chinese character appears.

Furthermore, in the third step, according to the stroke order of the standard stroke order of the target Chinese character, the keys of the first two steps of strokes of the coded target Chinese character are input firstly, and then the keys of the last two steps of strokes of the coded target Chinese character are input.

Further, the keyboard comprises a physical keyboard or a virtual keyboard.

Furthermore, the Chinese characters in the left and right split libraries are formed by two Chinese character components arranged along left and right directions;

the Chinese characters in the upper and lower split libraries are formed by two Chinese character components arranged along the upper and lower directions;

the Chinese characters in the left, middle and right split libraries are all formed by three Chinese character components which are sequentially arranged from left to right;

the Chinese characters in the upper, middle and lower split libraries are all formed by three Chinese character components which are sequentially arranged along the direction from top to bottom;

the Chinese characters in the enclosed split library are formed by two Chinese character components arranged along the inner direction and the outer direction, and one of the two Chinese character components surrounds the other Chinese character component;

the Chinese characters in the character-overlapping split library are formed by overlapping at least two identical Chinese character components.

Furthermore, the two parts used for forming the Chinese characters in the left and right full-sub-libraries are formed by at least two secondary parts;

the part positioned in the right direction is formed by at least two secondary parts in the two parts used for forming the Chinese characters in the left whole and right sub-base;

And the part positioned at the left direction is formed by at least two secondary parts in the two parts for forming the Chinese characters in the left-divided right whole library.

Furthermore, the two components for forming the Chinese characters in the upper and lower full sub-libraries are formed by adopting at least two secondary components;

the lower part of the two parts used for forming the Chinese characters in the upper whole sub-library and the lower whole sub-library is formed by at least two secondary parts;

and the part positioned in the upper direction is formed by at least two secondary parts in the two parts used for forming the Chinese characters in the upper part and the lower part of the whole library.

Furthermore, the three components for forming the Chinese characters in the left, middle and right full-sub-libraries are formed by adopting at least two secondary components;

the part positioned in the right direction in the three parts for forming the Chinese characters in the left, middle and right sub-libraries is formed by at least two secondary parts;

the parts located at the left position and the middle position in the three parts used for forming the Chinese characters in the left-middle-right whole library are formed by at least two secondary parts;

the part positioned in the middle position of the three parts used for forming the Chinese characters in the left and right whole-in-half database is formed by at least two secondary parts;

The parts located at the left direction and the right direction in the three parts used for forming the Chinese characters in the left-right middle division whole library are formed by at least two secondary parts;

the part positioned at the left position is formed by at least two secondary parts among the three parts used for forming the Chinese characters in the middle, right, whole left sub-base;

and among the three components for forming the Chinese characters in the middle-right part-left whole library, the components positioned at the right position and the middle position are formed by at least two secondary components.

Furthermore, three components for forming the Chinese characters in the upper, middle, lower and full sub-libraries are all formed by at least two secondary components;

among the three components for forming the Chinese characters in the upper, middle, whole and lower sub-libraries, the component positioned at the lower position is formed by at least two secondary components;

among the three components for forming the Chinese characters in the upper, middle and lower whole libraries, the components positioned at the upper position and the middle position are formed by at least two secondary components;

among the three components for forming the Chinese characters in the upper and lower whole-classification libraries, the component positioned in the middle position is formed by at least two secondary components;

among the three components for forming the Chinese characters in the whole upper and lower division libraries, the components positioned in the upper and lower directions are formed by at least two secondary components;

Among the three components for forming the Chinese characters in the middle, lower, whole and upper part of the sub-base, the component positioned in the upper direction is formed by at least two secondary components;

among the three components for forming the Chinese characters in the middle, lower, upper and lower integral libraries, the components positioned in the lower direction and the middle direction are formed by adopting at least two secondary components.

In the technical scheme, the Chinese character input method adopting the integral and split type structure to classify the Chinese characters can successfully input the target Chinese characters on the electronic equipment by totally three steps. All Chinese characters can be distinguished by adopting the integral and split type structure, so that an inputter can distinguish the Chinese characters only by knowing five strokes of the Chinese characters and knowing the general structure of the Chinese characters from the distinction of the Chinese characters. Compared with a five-stroke input method, a large number of etymons do not need to be carried; compared with the pinyin input method, the target Chinese character can be successfully input on the electronic equipment by the input method provided by the application as long as the general structure of the Chinese character is known even if the Chinese character with the pronunciation is not known. On the basis of the same proficiency, the input efficiency of the Chinese characters on the electronic equipment can be greatly improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structural directions of the components of the chinese characters respectively contained in the whole body library, the left and right split libraries, the upper and lower split libraries, the surrounding split library and the character-folding split library according to the structural features of the whole body thereof, according to one embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the components or the secondary components of the chinese characters respectively contained in the left and right full-integrity libraries, the left and right full-sub libraries, and the left and right full-sub libraries according to the component distribution characteristics thereof according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the component or the secondary component of the chinese characters respectively contained in the upper and lower whole libraries, the upper and lower whole sub-libraries, and the upper and lower whole sub-libraries according to the component distribution characteristics thereof according to an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the component or the secondary component of the chinese characters respectively contained in the left, middle, right, left, middle, right, middle, left, middle, right, left, and middle, left whole libraries according to the component distribution characteristics of the chinese characters provided in one embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the component or the secondary component of the chinese characters respectively contained in the upper, middle, lower, upper, lower, middle, upper, lower, upper, middle, lower, upper, lower, middle, upper, lower, and lower whole libraries according to the component distribution characteristics of the chinese characters provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the component or the secondary component of the chinese characters respectively contained in the upper left surrounding library, the lower left surrounding library, the upper right surrounding library, the lower right surrounding library, the left open library, the right open library, the upper open library and the lower open library according to the structural features of the integral components thereof according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the forming directions of the components or the secondary components of the chinese characters respectively contained in the two-character-superimposition sub-library, the three-character-superimposition sub-library, the four-character-superimposition sub-library and the multi-character-superimposition sub-library according to the structural features of their integers.

Reference numerals are as follows:

1. a component; 2. and (5) a secondary component.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "middle", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

Because the shape code input method (five-stroke input method) adopted in the prior art needs a large number of etymon bases, the audience rate is low. The phonetic-shape code input method (Pinyin input method) has high coincident code rate when inputting Chinese characters with unfamiliar pronunciation, and can not be correctly input. Therefore, both Chinese character input methods have defects in Chinese character input.

In order to solve the technical problems, the application provides a brand-new Chinese character input method, which has the advantage that an inputter can easily input target Chinese characters (the target Chinese characters are the Chinese characters which the inputter wants to input on the electronic equipment) on the electronic equipment through a keyboard only by knowing basic strokes of the Chinese characters and the general composition structure of the Chinese characters.

Moreover, the method is applicable to all the Chinese characters (ASCII character set, GB2312 character set, BIG5 character set, GB18030 character set, Unicode character set, etc.) known at present, and is concretely as follows.

As shown in fig. 1 to fig. 7, the method for inputting chinese characters by using an integral-split structure to classify chinese characters provided in this embodiment includes the following steps:

step one;

then, inputting a key corresponding to a code of a type of integer structure library containing the target Chinese character;

step two;

according to the component distribution characteristics of the Chinese characters, classifying the Chinese characters in the various integer structure libraries into a multi-class component structure library belonging to the various integer structure libraries, and correspondingly coding the various component structure libraries with any different keys on a preset keyboard respectively; the component structure library comprises a left whole library, a right whole library, a left whole library, a right whole library and a left whole library, wherein the left whole library, the right whole library, the left whole library and the right whole library belong to the left split library and the right split library;

The upper and lower whole banks, the upper and lower whole sub-banks and the upper and lower whole banks belong to the upper and lower split banks;

left, middle and right full-whole banks, left, middle and right full-divided banks, left, middle and right full-right divided banks, left, middle and right full-whole banks, left and right full-middle divided banks, middle and right full-left divided banks and middle and right full-left divided banks belonging to the left, middle and right divided banks;

the upper, middle and lower whole banks, the upper, lower, middle and middle whole banks, the upper, lower, middle and upper whole banks and the middle, lower and upper whole banks belonging to the upper, middle and lower whole banks;

the all-surrounding warehouse, the upper left surrounding warehouse, the lower left surrounding warehouse, the upper right surrounding warehouse, the lower right surrounding warehouse, the left opening warehouse, the right opening warehouse, the upper opening warehouse and the lower opening warehouse which belong to the surrounding split warehouse; and the number of the first and second groups,

step three:

From the above, the method for inputting Chinese characters by classifying Chinese characters with an integral-split structure provided by the application can successfully input target Chinese characters on electronic equipment by totally three steps.

The meaning of the whole split type structure of the adopted Chinese characters is as follows: the single chinese character is an integral structure or a split structure in terms of the constituent structure of the chinese character, or is a specific type of split structure in the split structure, that is, the single chinese character is formed by a single component (or is not formed by separating the structure of the single chinese character by a plurality of components), or the single chinese character is formed by a plurality of components, for example, as follows.

A "component" can be defined as: a portion of the strokes of a single chinese character can be connected or interleaved together or put together in a stack in the positions of the "up", "center", "down", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. of the chinese character, thereby forming a "part".

For Chinese characters of integral structure, for example, including "I", "Ge", "Wang", "Shi"),

A tail part,

"inner", "seven

The Chinese characters of the same type and the like have the structure that most strokes of the Chinese characters are mutually connected or crossed, so that a single Chinese character can form a whole, namely, the single Chinese character is formed only by adopting a single component.

Wherein, the strokes of Chinese characters are five strokes of 'horizontal', 'vertical', 'left falling', 'dot' and 'turning', namely 'I', 'ノ', 'left falling' and 'turning' strokes like 'フ'.

For the split-type structure, for example, the Chinese characters include "image", "facies", "benzyl", "drought", "xiang", "tree", "win", "country", "murder", "" and "". The Chinese characters with split structure are different from the Chinese characters with integral structure, on the structure of the Chinese characters with split structure, a part of strokes of single Chinese character can be connected or crossed together, or the positions of the Chinese characters such as 'upper', 'middle', 'lower', 'left', 'right', 'inner', 'outer' and the like are combined together to form a pile, thus forming a component; other strokes of the Chinese character can also be connected or crossed with each other, or can be combined together to form a pile at the positions of the Chinese characters, such as upper, middle, lower, left, right, inner, outer and the like, so as to form another or several components. Therefore, in the structure of the Chinese character, at least two Chinese character components form a single Chinese character.

For example, "Chinese character" is composed of two parts, i.e., "wood" and "aim" arranged in the left-right direction, wherein all strokes of the part "wood" are connected or crossed together, so that a Chinese character part can be formed; similarly, all strokes of the component "aim" are also connected or crossed together, so that the component of another Chinese character can be formed. The Chinese character is structurally composed of at least two separated (unconnected) Chinese character components, so that the Chinese character is called a split structure.

It should be noted that each component of the chinese characters forming the split structure may also belong to the chinese characters of the whole structure, such as the above-mentioned "wood" and "mesh", that is, a single chinese character may also be formed by one component.

In summary, all the Chinese characters can be distinguished by adopting the integral and split type structure, so that the Chinese characters can be distinguished by an inputter only needing to understand five strokes of the Chinese characters and the general structure of the Chinese characters. Compared with a five-stroke input method, a large number of etymons are not required to be backed; compared with the pinyin input method, even if the Chinese character with the pronunciation is unknown, the target Chinese character can be successfully input on the electronic equipment by the input method provided by the application as long as the general structure of the Chinese character is known.

Here, we will explain in detail the three steps of the input method provided in this application, and by combining examples.

Because the number of the existing Chinese characters is huge, in the first step, a large number of Chinese characters are primarily grouped according to the integral structural characteristics of the Chinese characters.

In the process of primary grouping, Chinese characters are classified into a multi-class integral structure library macroscopically according to the integral structure characteristics of the Chinese characters, and the integral structure libraries of various types are respectively corresponding to any different keys on a preset keyboard for coding. Therefore, the inputter only needs to understand the structure of the Chinese character macroscopically, and can quickly recognize the structure of the Chinese character when forming the general structure of the Chinese character in the brain (or when seeing the first eye of the Chinese character), classify the structure of the Chinese character and input the corresponding coded keys on the keyboard.

The integral structure library can divide the Chinese characters into an integral library, a left and right split library, an upper and lower split library, a left, middle and right split library, an upper, middle and lower split library, a surrounding split library, a character-overlapping split library and a heterosplit library on the macro scale of the Chinese characters according to the integral structure characteristics of the Chinese characters.

The Chinese characters in the left and right split libraries are formed by two Chinese character components arranged along the left and right directions; the Chinese characters in the upper and lower split libraries are formed by two Chinese character components arranged along the upper and lower directions; the Chinese characters in the left, middle and right split libraries are all formed by three Chinese character components which are sequentially arranged from left to right; the Chinese characters in the upper, middle and lower split libraries are all formed by three Chinese character components which are sequentially arranged along the direction from top to bottom; the Chinese characters in the enclosed split library are formed by two Chinese character components arranged along the inner and outer directions, and one of the two Chinese character components surrounds the other Chinese character component; the Chinese characters in the character-overlapping split library are formed by overlapping at least two identical Chinese character components.

The whole library contains Chinese characters, and most strokes of the Chinese characters are mutually connected or crossed structurally, so that a single Chinese character can form a whole. For example: "Wo", "Ge", "Wang", "Shi

A tail part,

"inner", "seven

And the like.

The Chinese characters contained in the left and right split libraries can be structurally connected or crossed together to form a part by a part of strokes of a single Chinese characterThe part is positioned at the left position of the Chinese character; the remaining strokes of the Chinese character can also be connected or crossed with each other to form another component and located at the right position of the Chinese character. For example: like, with,

""),

Chinese characters including type.

The Chinese characters contained in the upper and lower split libraries can be structurally connected or crossed together to form a part by a part of strokes of a single Chinese character, and are positioned at the upper side position of the Chinese character; the remaining strokes of the character can also be connected or crossed to form another element and located at the lower position of the character. For example: "benzyl", "drought

The Chinese characters contained in the left, middle and right split libraries can be structurally connected or crossed together to form a part by a part of strokes of a single Chinese character, and are positioned at the left side position of the Chinese character; a part of strokes of the Chinese character can be mutually connected or crossed to form another part and is positioned in the middle of the Chinese character; meanwhile, the remaining strokes of the Chinese character can be connected or crossed together to form a third component and positioned at the right position of the Chinese character. The three components forming the Chinese character are sequentially arranged and combined from left to right. For example: "Xiang", "Tree", "

"

The Chinese characters contained in the upper, middle and lower split libraries can be structurally connected or crossed together to form a part, and are positioned at the upper side of the Chinese characters; a part of strokes of the Chinese character can be mutually connected or crossed to form another part and is positioned in the middle of the Chinese character; meanwhile, the remaining strokes of the Chinese character can be connected or crossed together to form a third component and located at the lower position of the Chinese character. The three components forming the Chinese character are sequentially arranged and combined from top to bottom. For example: "atlas", "win"),

And the like.

The Chinese characters contained in the split libraries are surrounded, and structurally, a part of strokes of a single Chinese character can be mutually connected or crossed to form a part and are positioned at the periphery of the Chinese character; the remaining strokes of the Chinese character can also be connected or crossed together to form another component and located in the center of the Chinese character. The two elements that make up a Chinese character are in a configuration where one element surrounds the other element. For example: "nation", "murder", "this", "sentence"),

Chinese characters including types of "" and the like.

The Chinese characters contained in the character-overlapping split library have the structure that a part of strokes of a single Chinese character can be mutually connected or crossed to form a component; and another part of strokes of the Chinese character can be connected or crossed with each other to form a strokeDrawing one or more parts that are identical in composition. Two or more identical components can be combined together to form a single chinese character. For example: "", "

A plurality of,

And the like.

The heterozygote library contains Chinese characters which are unique in structure and do not belong to any of the 7 integument structure libraries, for example,

"on the surface", "in" or "

"Shuang"),

And the Chinese characters are classified into one category, namely a heterozygote library. The number of Chinese characters contained in the miscellaneous library is only dozens of Chinese characters, and the ordinary use rate is extremely low, so the input efficiency is not influenced in the input aspect.

Through the classification, the Chinese characters can be preliminarily classified into the 8 types, and the integral component structure library corresponding to the 8 types of Chinese characters corresponds to any different keys on a preset keyboard respectively for coding, namely, the integral library, the left and right component libraries, the upper and lower component libraries, the surrounding component library, the character-overlapping component library and the miscellaneous component library can respectively correspond to one keyboard on the keyboard. For example, the 8-type integer structure library may be respectively encoded corresponding to Q, W, E, R, T, Y, U keys and eight I keys on a keyboard, namely, an integer library (Q), a left-right integer library (W), an upper-lower integer library (E), a left-middle-right integer library (R), an upper-middle-lower integer library (T), a surrounding integer library (Y), a character-overlapping integer library (U), and a hetero integer library (I).

When the inputter forms the general structure of the target Chinese character in the brain, the 8 types of macrostructures of the target Chinese character can be identified, so that the Chinese character is classified into one of the 8 types of integer structure libraries, and the corresponding coded key is pressed, so that the first step can be completed, the input range of the target Chinese character is reduced, namely 7 types are excluded from the 8 types of integer structure libraries, and only one type is selected. Therefore, the target Chinese character can be quickly reduced within the range of the selected integer structure library.

For example, when we want to input "phase", the general structure of "phase" formed in brain belongs to left and right split banks, so that we can quickly press the W key on the keyboard. Excluding other 7 kinds of integer structure libraries, and reducing the 'phase' characters in the left and right split libraries. Similarly, the input of other Chinese characters is performed by inputting corresponding keys, and further description is omitted, and those skilled in the art can analogize the above description.

In the second step, on the basis of primarily grouping Chinese characters in the first step, a large number of Chinese characters are further grouped according to the component distribution characteristics of the Chinese characters, so that the range of the target Chinese character is accurately determined in the second step.

In the further grouping process, Chinese characters are classified into a plurality of component structure libraries belonging to the 8-class integer structure library on the component distribution of the Chinese characters according to the component structure characteristics of the Chinese characters, and the component structure libraries are respectively corresponding to any different keys on a preset keyboard to be coded as the integer structure library.

The meaning of the component structure characteristics of the Chinese characters is as follows: in the multiple components constituting a single chinese character, at least one of the components is composed of multiple secondary components, and the component composed of multiple secondary components is specifically located at any position of "upper", "middle", "lower", "left", "right", "inner" or "outer" of the chinese character, which is described in detail below.

"Secondary component" can be defined as: a part of strokes in the 'part' can be connected or crossed with each other, and another part or parts of strokes can also be connected or crossed with each other, so that the strokes can be combined together to form a stack at any position of the Chinese characters, such as 'upper', 'middle', 'lower', 'left', 'right', 'inner' or 'outer', and the like, so that the structure of the 'part' can be formed.

It should be noted that, because the first step and the second step have a definite sequence, the keys corresponding to the codes in the component structure library can be repeated with the keys corresponding to the codes in the integer structure library; meanwhile, because the integer structure library in which the target Chinese character is located is determined in the first step, the component structure libraries belonging to different integer structure libraries can also adopt the same key to carry out corresponding coding.

Therefore, the input person needs to further understand the distribution structure of the components of the chinese characters, recognize the subdivision structure of the chinese characters when forming the distribution structure of the components of the chinese characters in the brain, classify the chinese characters, and input the corresponding coded keys on the keyboard.

The component structure library can divide the Chinese characters into the following component structure libraries belonging to 8 types of integer structure libraries according to the component structure characteristics of the Chinese characters:

1. left and right whole banks, left and right whole sub-banks, and left and right whole sub-banks belonging to the left and right split banks;

2. the upper and lower whole banks, the upper and lower whole sub-banks and the upper and lower whole sub-banks belong to the upper and lower split banks;

3. left, middle and right full-whole banks, left, middle and right full-divided banks, left, middle and right full-right divided banks, left, middle and right full-whole banks, left and right full-middle divided banks, middle and right full-left divided banks and middle and right full-left divided banks belonging to the left, middle and right divided banks;

4. An upper, middle and lower whole bank, an upper, middle and lower whole sub-bank, an upper, middle and lower whole bank, an upper, lower, middle and middle whole sub-bank, an upper, lower, upper and lower whole sub-bank, a middle and lower whole upper sub-bank, and a middle and lower whole upper sub-bank belonging to the upper, middle and lower split bank;

5. the all-surrounding warehouse belongs to the surrounding split warehouse, and comprises an upper left surrounding warehouse, a lower left surrounding warehouse, an upper right surrounding warehouse, a lower right surrounding warehouse, a left opening warehouse, a right opening warehouse, an upper opening warehouse and a lower opening warehouse;

6. the two-character overlapping sub-library, the three-character overlapping sub-library, the four-character overlapping sub-library and the multi-character overlapping sub-library belong to the overlapping character sub-library;

from the above, it can be seen that practically all the component structure libraries are only belonging to the above-listed 6-class libraries of the whole library because the chinese characters in the whole library are composed of only a single so-called component, and the chinese characters in the hetero library belong to a special structure, and there is no further subdivision of the chinese characters in the whole library and the hetero library. When the Chinese characters in the whole library and the miscellaneous library are encountered, the second step can be directly skipped, the stroke input in the third step is directly entered, and the input speed is also accelerated.

The two parts used for forming the Chinese characters in the left and right full-sub-libraries are formed by at least two secondary parts; the part positioned in the right direction is formed by at least two secondary parts in the two parts used for forming the Chinese characters in the left whole and right sub-base; and the part positioned at the left direction is formed by at least two secondary parts in the two parts used for forming the Chinese characters in the left-to-right whole library.

Wherein, the two parts used for forming the Chinese characters in the upper and lower full-sub-libraries are formed by at least two secondary parts; the part positioned at the lower position in the two parts for forming the Chinese characters in the upper, the whole and the lower sub-libraries is formed by at least two secondary parts; and the part positioned in the upper direction is formed by at least two secondary parts in the two parts used for forming the Chinese characters in the upper division and lower division whole library.

Wherein, the three parts used for forming the Chinese characters in the left, middle and right full-sub-libraries are all formed by at least two secondary parts; the part positioned in the right direction is formed by at least two secondary parts in the three parts used for forming the Chinese characters in the left, middle, whole and right sub-base; the parts located at the left position and the middle position in the three parts used for forming the Chinese characters in the left-middle-right whole library are formed by at least two secondary parts; the part positioned in the middle position of the three parts used for forming the Chinese characters in the left and right whole-in-half database is formed by at least two secondary parts; the parts located at the left direction and the right direction in the three parts used for forming the Chinese characters in the left-right middle division whole library are formed by at least two secondary parts; the part positioned at the left position is formed by at least two secondary parts among the three parts used for forming the Chinese characters in the middle, right, whole left sub-base; and among the three components for forming the Chinese characters in the middle-right part-left whole library, the components positioned at the right position and the middle position are formed by at least two secondary components.

Wherein, three parts used for forming the Chinese characters in the upper, middle and lower full-subbase are formed by at least two secondary parts; among the three components for forming the Chinese characters in the upper, middle, whole and lower part of the sub-base, the component positioned at the lower position is formed by at least two secondary components; among the three components for forming the Chinese characters in the upper, middle and lower whole libraries, the components positioned at the upper position and the middle position are formed by at least two secondary components; among the three components used for forming the Chinese characters in the upper and lower whole-division libraries, the component positioned in the middle position is formed by at least two secondary components; among the three components for forming the Chinese characters in the whole upper and lower middle division libraries, the components positioned at the upper and lower positions are formed by at least two secondary components; among the three components for forming the Chinese characters in the middle, lower, upper and lower whole sub-libraries, the component positioned in the upper direction is formed by at least two secondary components; among the three components for forming the Chinese characters in the middle, lower, upper and lower integral libraries, the components positioned in the lower direction and the middle direction are formed by adopting at least two secondary components.

The Chinese characters contained in the various component structure libraries belonging to the left and right split libraries firstly accord with the integral split structure characteristics of the left and right split libraries in structure. In addition, at least one of the two components distributed at the left and right positions of the Chinese character can be further subdivided into at least two secondary components.

For example: the 'image' and 'phase' belong to a left and right full-scale library, namely, parts distributed on the left and right are integrated, namely, the left and right parts do not have subdivided secondary parts. The 'move' and 'navigate' belong to left integral right sub-library, that is, the left part of the Chinese character is integral, and the right part can be subdivided into two separated secondary parts. In the same way, the structural characteristics of the components of the left and right full-sub libraries and the left and right whole libraries can be analogized. The characteristics can be judged visually based on the basic structure of the Chinese characters, the distinction is very simple and convenient, and even children can distinguish easily. Examples are as follows:

left and right full bank: a frame,

,

,

Abdomen, abdomen,

Left and right full-sorting:

, eagle ray, pocket ray,

, , ,

Left whole right bank division:

,

,

Left side of the whole library:

, reaction vessel,

Bran,

Similarly, the Chinese characters contained in the component structure libraries belonging to the upper and lower split libraries firstly conform to the structural characteristics of the integral split libraries of the upper and lower split libraries in structure. In addition, at least one of the two components distributed at the upper and lower positions of the Chinese character can be further subdivided into at least two secondary components.

For example, "dry" and "dry" belong to the upper and lower complete libraries, i.e., the upper and lower distributed components are all integral, i.e., there is no subdivided secondary component in both upper and lower components. "" and "se" belong to the upper and lower division whole library, i.e. the upper part of a Chinese character can be subdivided into two separated secondary parts, and the lower part is integral. And similarly, the structural characteristics of the components of the upper and lower full sub-libraries and the upper and lower full sub-libraries can be analogized. Examples are as follows:

And (4) loading and unloading the whole warehouse: ,

A handle,

And (3) performing upper and lower full warehouse division:

sorting the upper whole bank and the lower bank:

, a rule,

Dividing the whole library into an upper whole library and a lower whole library:

se's medicine,

The Chinese characters contained in the various component structure libraries belonging to the left, middle and right split libraries firstly accord with the integral structure characteristics of the left, middle and right split libraries in structure. In addition, among the three components distributed in the positions of the left, middle and right of the Chinese character, at least one component can be further subdivided into at least two secondary components.

For example, "Xiang" belongs to the right-middle whole left sub-warehouse, i.e. the two parts located at the right and middle are integral, the part located at the left can be subdivided into three secondary parts of the sub-warehouse.

The same reasoning can be analogized to left-middle-right full bank, left-middle-right full sub-bank, left-middle-whole-right sub-bank, left-middle-right full bank, left-middle-whole-middle sub-bank, left-right full-middle sub-bank, middle-right full-left sub-bank and middle-right full-left bank. Examples are as follows:

left, middle and right full bank:

left, middle and right full-sorting:

,

Left, middle, whole and right sub-banks:

, Oki,

Gui,

Bin (Chinese character of 'Bin')

Left-middle right whole bank: ,

Left and right whole middle database sorting:

,

Left and right center dividing and whole bank: firt with,

Shallow, Yan, ,

Middle right whole left bank sorting: xiang (Chinese character of' xiang

Herring,

Dividing the whole left library into a middle library and a right library: ,

,

The Chinese characters contained in the various component structure libraries belonging to the upper, middle and lower split libraries firstly accord with the integral structure characteristics of the upper, middle and lower split libraries in structure. In addition, among the three components distributed in the positions of the upper part, the middle part and the lower part of the Chinese character, at least one component can be further subdivided into at least two secondary components. Examples are as follows:

upper, middle and lower whole banks:

hao-ao,

Wrapping,

Upper, middle and lower full-sorting:

sorting the upper, middle and lower banks:

, ,

Upper, middle and lower whole banks:

the hind flowing,

,

,

Sorting the whole middle database:

dividing the whole library into an upper library and a lower library: ,

A dustpan ,

Sorting the middle, lower and upper portions: a musical instrument,

,

Indocalamus leaf

Middle and lower whole stock distribution:

exuberant,

,

The Chinese characters contained in various component structure libraries belonging to the surrounding split library are structurally matched with the integral split structure characteristics of the surrounding split library. In addition, in two components distributed at the periphery and the center of the Chinese character, the peripheral components surround at least two adjacent directions of the central component in the four directions of the upper part, the lower part, the left part and the right part of the central component.

For example, "country" and "circle" belong to a fully enclosed library, i.e., peripheral components enclose a central component in four directions of the central component. "zepto", "tetro" belongs to the top left bounding bin, i.e., the peripheral components surround the central component in both the left and top directions of the central component. "in" and "this" belong to the lower left surrounding library, i.e., the peripheral components surround the central component in the left and lower directions of the central component. And similarly, the structural characteristics of the components of the upper right surrounding library, the lower right surrounding library, the left open library, the right open library, the upper open library and the lower open library can be analogized. Examples are as follows:

A fully-enclosed library: country, round, garden, jai, bin, , figure, jail, a good night's sleep,

Top left bounding bin: a person who is present, a cloth, a friend, a fur,

, healing,

Bottom left bounding bank:

traveling to,

,

Chi, mei, , demons and monsters, hurricane

Top right bounding the library:

wei, or, Ke, Ar, Kr, louse, Si, Hunan, loud noise

Bottom right bounding the library:

a head, a bucket,

Left open bank:

,

Right open bank: , , ,

An upper opening library:

, letter

Lower open reservoir: ,

Smelling, reaching the threshold, ,

The Chinese characters contained in various component structure libraries belonging to the character-folding split library are structurally matched with the integral split structure characteristics of the character-folding split library. In addition, the number of the same components constituting a chinese character is two, three, four or more. For example: "" belongs to a two-letter-stack library, i.e., is made up of two identical components. "" belongs to a three-character-fold sub-library, i.e. is composed of three identical components. The same can be analogized by four-character folding sub-library and multi-character folding sub-library. Examples are as follows:

two-character overlapping and sorting: calibration, ,

,

,

Three-character overlapping and sorting:

, , , , edge,

Cure it with swelling and pain in

Four-character overlapping and sorting: ,

Multiple character overlapping and library dividing:

Through the classification, the Chinese characters can be further classified into 37 types of component structure libraries belonging to the 6 types of integer structure libraries. While some Chinese characters may belong to two or more component structure libraries, such as "" and

the two types of the full-sub-warehouse can belong to a left full-sub-warehouse and a right full-sub-warehouse of a left split-warehouse and a right full-sub-warehouse, and also belong to an upper full-sub-warehouse and a lower full-sub-warehouse of an upper split-warehouse and a lower split-warehouse, and the full-sub-warehouse, the left full-sub-warehouse and the full-sub-warehouse can be simultaneously distributed into the left full-sub-warehouse, the right full-sub-warehouse and the upper full-sub-warehouse and the lower full-sub-warehouse, and can be arbitrarily selected when input. It should be noted that, since the integer structure library in which the target chinese character is located has already been determined in the first step, the component structure libraries belonging to different integer structure libraries may also be correspondingly encoded by using the same key.

For example, the left and right full libraries, the left and right full sub-libraries, and the left and right full sub-libraries belonging to the left and right sub-libraries may be respectively encoded corresponding to Q, W, E keys and R keys on the keyboard, i.e., the left and right full libraries (Q), the left and right full sub-libraries (W), the left and right full sub-libraries (E), and the left and right full libraries (R). Meanwhile, the upper and lower whole banks, the upper and lower whole sub-banks and the upper and lower whole sub-banks belonging to the upper and lower split banks may also be coded corresponding to the Q, W, E keys and the R keys on the keyboard, respectively.

Similarly, the left, middle and right full whole banks, the left, middle and right full sub-banks, the left, middle and right full left sub-banks, the middle and right full left sub-banks and the middle and right full left sub-banks belonging to the left, middle and right split banks may be respectively encoded corresponding to the Q, W, E, R, T, Y, U keys and the I eight keys on the keyboard. The upper, middle and lower whole libraries, the upper, lower, middle and middle whole libraries, the upper, lower, middle and upper whole libraries and the middle, lower and upper whole libraries belonging to the upper, middle and lower split libraries can also be respectively coded corresponding to Q, W, E, R, T, Y, U keys and I keys on the keyboard.

By analogy, the full enclosure library, the upper left enclosure library, the lower left enclosure library, the upper right enclosure library, the lower right enclosure library, the left open library, the right open library, the upper open library and the lower open library belonging to the enclosure split library can respectively correspond to Q, W, E, R, T, Y, U, I keys and nine O keys on the keyboard for coding. The two-character-folding sub-library, the three-character-folding sub-library, the four-character-folding sub-library and the multi-character-folding sub-library belonging to the character-folding sub-library can be respectively corresponding to Q, W, E keys and R keys on a keyboard.

When the inputter forms the general structure of the target Chinese character in the brain, the 37-class subdivision structure of the target Chinese character can be identified, so that the Chinese character is classified into one of the 37-class component structure libraries, and the corresponding coded key is pressed, so that the second step can be completed on the basis of the completion of the first step, the input range of the target Chinese character is further reduced, namely 36 classes are excluded from the 37-class integral structure library, and only one class is selected. Therefore, the target Chinese character can be quickly narrowed in the range of the selected component structure library, and the range of the target Chinese character is extremely small.

For example, when we wish to input a "move," the general structure that can form a "move" in the brain belongs to the left and right banks and to the left and right banks within the left and right banks.

Therefore, the W key can be quickly pressed on the keyboard, and then the E key is pressed, so that other 36-class component structure libraries can be quickly eliminated, and the 'move' characters are reduced in the left whole sub-library and the right sub-library. Similarly, the input of other Chinese characters is performed by inputting corresponding keys, and therefore, the description is omitted, and those skilled in the art can analogize the above description.

Finally, in the third step, the target Chinese character is locked in the determined component structure library through the input of the strokes of the target Chinese character so as to successfully input the Chinese character. At this time, five strokes of horizontal stroke, vertical stroke, left-falling stroke, dot stroke and turning stroke of the Chinese character need to be correspondingly coded with any one different key on the preset keyboard. For example, five strokes, horizontal, vertical, left-falling, dot, and turning, may be coded corresponding to keys Q, W, E, R and T, respectively. Then, according to the stroke sequence of the standard stroke order of the target Chinese character, inputting the key with the coded corresponding stroke until the target Chinese character appears.

In the input process, the strokes are input in sequence according to the standard stroke order of the Chinese characters, and the 'reverse stroke' input is forbidden, so that the 'reverse stroke' behavior of children in learning the Chinese characters can be prevented, and the writing is standardized.

For example, when the user wants to input "", the general structure that can form "" in the brain belongs to the left and right banks and belongs to the left and right whole banks in the left and right banks.

Therefore, the W key and the Q key can be quickly pressed on the keyboard, other 36-class component structure libraries can be quickly eliminated, and the '' character is reduced to a left and right full library. Then "" strokes are input, for example "" strokes can be sequentially input in a manner of "| ノ" | フノ "- フノフ", that is Q, W, E, R can be input on the keys. The entry of the first two strokes can determine the word "" and the entry is successful.

In conclusion, the whole process of inputting Chinese characters only uses 4 keys, and other Chinese characters can be successfully input by basically using 4 to 8 keys in the same way. It is unnecessary to memorize a large number of etymons, and words with unknown pronunciation can be easily input. Under the condition of the same proficiency, the number of input keys in the input process of each Chinese character is greatly reduced, so that the efficiency of inputting the Chinese characters can be greatly improved under the condition of the same proficiency.

In one embodiment, in the third step, the key of the first step stroke to the key of the last step stroke of the encoded target Chinese character are sequentially input according to the stroke order of the standard stroke order of the target Chinese character until the target Chinese character appears.

When inputting the target Chinese character in the embodiment, the method of inputting the target Chinese character in sequence according to the stroke order can be adopted, for example, "" belongs to the left and right full libraries in the left and right split libraries, and using the above coding example, W, Q, Q, W, E, R can be input in sequence until "" appears. Wherein W, Q is used to lock "" in left and right split libraries. The latter Q, W, E, R, etc. indicates that the strokes "one", "I", "ノ", "left-falling", etc. of "" are input in accordance with the standard stroke order, and "" is finally input.

For another example, the "tree" belongs to the full left-middle-right bank among the left-middle-right bank banks, and R, Q, Q, W, E, R, T and the like may be sequentially input until the "tree" appears, following the above-described encoding example. Wherein R, Q is used to lock the "tree" to the left, center, right full bank of the left, center, right split banks. The latter Q, W, E, R, T, etc. represent the strokes "one", "i", "ノ", "left-falling", "フ", etc. for inputting "tree" in accordance with the standard stroke order, and finally "tree" is inputted.

In another embodiment, in the third step, according to the stroke order of the standard stroke order of the target Chinese character, the keys of the first two strokes of the encoded target Chinese character are input first, and then the keys of the last two strokes of the encoded target Chinese character are input.

In this embodiment, when inputting the target chinese character, the first two strokes of the target chinese character may be input first, and then the last two strokes of the target chinese character may be input. For example, "" belongs to the left and right whole banks in the left and right split banks, and the encoding example is used to input W, Q, Q, W, E, T in sequence until the target Chinese character appears. W, Q is used to lock the target Chinese characters in left and right whole libraries. The rear Q, W is a key coded correspondingly to the first two strokes of '' word, namely 'one' and '|', and E, T is a key coded correspondingly to the last two strokes of 'ノ' and 'フ' of '' word, and finally '' is input. For another example, a "tree" belongs to the full left, middle and right bank of the left, middle and right banks, and the "tree" may be sequentially input R, Q, Q, W, T, R until the "tree" appears, following the above coding example. Wherein R, Q is used to lock the "tree" to the left, center, right full bank of the left, center, right split banks. The rear Q, W is the key coded corresponding to the first two strokes "one" and "I" of the "tree" character, T, R is the key coded corresponding to the second two strokes "フ" and "Chinese character", and finally the "tree" is input.

Similarly, other Chinese characters can be input by inputting corresponding keys through the methods listed in the two embodiments, which is not described herein again, and those skilled in the art can analogize the methods according to the above descriptions. Meanwhile, the input method can be matched with the association mode of the vocabulary to input phrases or hot words and the like, and the details are not repeated herein.

Further, the keyboard comprises a physical keyboard or a virtual keyboard. Therefore, the keys coded by the Chinese character input method can adopt a common physical keyboard, namely a common physical keyboard. Meanwhile, a virtual keyboard, that is, a keyboard provided in a software program, such as a keyboard in a mobile phone or a tablet, may also be used. It should be further noted that, in the above method, when the Chinese characters are input through an electronic device such as a computer, the components of the Chinese characters may be displayed in the form of a block, and similarly, the secondary components may also be displayed in the form of a secondary block, for example, in the form of fig. 1 to 7, and those skilled in the art may also use other display modes of the Chinese character structure, which is not described herein again.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A Chinese character input method for classifying Chinese characters by adopting an integral and split structure is characterized by comprising the following steps:

step one;

classifying the Chinese characters into a multi-class integer structure library according to the integral structure characteristics of the Chinese characters belonging to an integral structure or a split structure on the composition structure, and correspondingly coding each class of integer structure library with any one different key on a preset keyboard; the integral body structure library comprises an integral body library, a left and right body library, an upper and lower body library, a left, middle and right body library, an upper, middle and lower body library, a surrounding body library, a character-overlapping body library and a miscellaneous body library;

step two;

the two-character overlapping sub-library, the three-character overlapping sub-library, the four-character overlapping sub-library and the multi-character overlapping sub-library belong to the overlapping character sub-library;

step three:

2. The method of claim 1, wherein in step three, the key for the first step stroke to the key for the last step stroke of the encoded target Chinese character are sequentially input according to the stroke order of the standard stroke order of the target Chinese character until the target Chinese character appears.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein in step three, the first two strokes of the encoded target Chinese character are entered as keys, and then the last two strokes of the encoded target Chinese character are entered as keys according to the standard stroke order of the target Chinese character.

4. The method of inputting chinese characters according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the keyboard comprises a physical keyboard or a virtual keyboard.

5. The method of inputting chinese characters according to claim 4, wherein the chinese characters in the left and right split banks are each composed of two chinese character components arranged along left and right directions;

the Chinese characters in the enclosed split library are formed by two Chinese character components arranged along the inner and outer directions, and one of the two Chinese character components surrounds the other Chinese character component;

the Chinese characters in the character-folding split library are formed by overlapping at least two identical Chinese character components.

6. The method of inputting chinese characters according to claim 5, wherein both of said two parts for constituting chinese characters in said left and right full-sized libraries are constituted by at least two secondary parts;

and the part positioned at the left direction is formed by at least two secondary parts in the two parts used for forming the Chinese characters in the left-to-right whole library.

7. The method of inputting chinese characters according to claim 5, wherein both of said two parts for constituting chinese characters in said top and bottom full-taxonomy are constituted by at least two secondary parts;

8. The method of inputting chinese characters according to claim 5, wherein three of said components for constituting chinese characters in said left, middle and right full-sub-base are each composed of at least two secondary components;

the part positioned in the right direction is formed by at least two secondary parts in the three parts used for forming the Chinese characters in the left, middle, whole and right sub-base;

9. The method of inputting chinese characters according to claim 5, wherein three of said components for constituting chinese characters in said top, middle, and bottom full-taxonomy are each composed of at least two secondary components;

Among the three components for forming the Chinese characters in the middle, lower, upper and lower whole sub-libraries, the component positioned in the upper direction is formed by at least two secondary components;

among the three components for forming the Chinese characters in the middle-lower integral library, the components positioned in the lower direction and the middle direction are formed by at least two secondary components.