CN109984384A - A kind of smoke grenade and electronic cigarette - Google Patents
A kind of smoke grenade and electronic cigarette Download PDFInfo
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- CN109984384A CN109984384A CN201810003021.7A CN201810003021A CN109984384A CN 109984384 A CN109984384 A CN 109984384A CN 201810003021 A CN201810003021 A CN 201810003021A CN 109984384 A CN109984384 A CN 109984384A
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- 239000003571 electronic cigarette Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 160
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 102100033121 Transcription factor 21 Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 101710119687 Transcription factor 21 Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003305 oil spill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
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- A24F47/008—
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种烟弹及电子烟,其中烟弹包括:弹壳,具有内腔;烟嘴,具有气雾通道,可活动地插设于所述内腔的一端,所述烟嘴的插入端设有沿所述内腔的延伸方向延伸的推杆;储液部,具有出液口,所述推杆插设于所述储液部内;在第一状态,所述烟嘴的插入端与所述储液部的外壁沿所述延伸方向相抵以关闭所述气雾通道,且所述推杆与所述出液口相抵以阻止储液部内的流体从所述出液口流出;在第二状态,所述烟嘴的插入端与所述储液部的外壁沿所述延伸方向分离以导通所述气雾通道,且所述推杆与所述出液口分离以使储液部内的流体从所述出液口流出。通过上述结构实现了对电子烟的喷液控制,流体的雾化量得到控制,消费者抽吸体验佳。
The invention relates to a cartridge and an electronic cigarette, wherein the cartridge comprises: a cartridge case with an inner cavity; a cigarette holder with an aerosol channel, which is movably inserted at one end of the inner cavity, and the insertion end of the cigarette holder is provided with A push rod extending along the extension direction of the inner cavity; a liquid storage part with a liquid outlet, and the push rod is inserted in the liquid storage part; in the first state, the insertion end of the cigarette holder is connected to the storage part. The outer walls of the liquid portion abut along the extending direction to close the aerosol channel, and the push rod abuts against the liquid outlet to prevent the fluid in the liquid storage portion from flowing out of the liquid outlet; in the second state, The insertion end of the cigarette holder is separated from the outer wall of the liquid storage portion along the extending direction to conduct the aerosol channel, and the push rod is separated from the liquid outlet so that the fluid in the liquid storage portion can be removed from the liquid storage portion. The liquid outlet flows out. Through the above structure, the liquid spray control of the electronic cigarette is realized, the atomization amount of the fluid is controlled, and the consumer has a good smoking experience.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及电子烟技术领域,具体涉及一种烟弹及电子烟。The invention relates to the technical field of electronic cigarettes, in particular to a cartridge and an electronic cigarette.
背景技术Background technique
传统烟对人身体有害,电子烟作为替代品应运而生。公开号为CN203424292U的中国专利文献公开了一种雾化装置,包括由电热丝、第一导油绳和电子线组成的电热丝组件和通气管,所述通气管具有用于容纳所述电热丝组件的装配孔,还包括与所述第一导油绳并排设置在所述装配孔内,且与所述发热丝相接触的第二导油绳。Traditional cigarettes are harmful to human health, and electronic cigarettes have emerged as a substitute. The Chinese patent document whose publication number is CN203424292U discloses an atomizing device, which includes a heating wire assembly composed of a heating wire, a first oil guide rope and an electronic wire, and a ventilation tube, and the ventilation tube has a function for accommodating the heating wire. The assembly hole of the component also includes a second oil guide rope arranged in the assembly hole side by side with the first oil guide rope and in contact with the heating wire.
公开号为CN203913377U的中国专利文献公开了一种一体式一次性电子烟,包括一体式中空香烟外壳,其中部侧壁设有径向第一进气通孔,第一进气通孔往烟头的方向部分为电池容置腔,往烟嘴方向为雾化装置容置腔;外壳由烟头至烟嘴依次设置有发光体、电池、中空固定座和雾化装置,雾化装置包括烟油棉、U型导油绳、发热丝、纤维管和中空胶盖。The Chinese patent document with publication number CN203913377U discloses an integrated disposable electronic cigarette, including an integrated hollow cigarette casing, wherein the middle side wall is provided with a radial first air intake through hole, and the first air intake through hole is directed toward the cigarette butt. The direction part is the battery accommodating cavity, and the direction towards the cigarette holder is the accommodating cavity of the atomizing device; the casing is sequentially provided with a luminous body, a battery, a hollow fixing seat and an atomizing device from the cigarette butt to the cigarette holder, and the atomizing device includes e-liquid cotton, U-shaped Oil guide rope, heating wire, fiber tube and hollow rubber cover.
公开号为CN204232305U的中国专利文献公开了一种电子烟,该电子烟包括雾化器及电池组件,雾化器包括储油组件、设置于储油组件一端的吸嘴、沿轴向套设于储油组件内的导气管,以及可拆卸地插设于储油组件的远离吸嘴一端的雾化组件,雾化组件包括插入储油组件内的雾化座、插设在雾化座一端内的玻纤管、插设在雾化座另一端且用于与电池组件电连接的雾化电极组件,以及插置于玻纤管内的至少一组电热丝组件,电热丝组件包括导油绳及缠绕在导油绳上并与雾化电极组件电连接的电热丝,导油绳与吸嘴相邻的一端为固定端,另一端为自由端,固定端穿过玻纤管并夹持在雾化座的端部或侧壁处用于从储油腔内吸附烟油,自由端收容在玻纤管内并沿着玻纤管的轴向延伸设置。The Chinese patent document with publication number CN204232305U discloses an electronic cigarette, the electronic cigarette includes an atomizer and a battery assembly, the atomizer includes an oil storage assembly, a suction nozzle arranged at one end of the oil storage assembly, and axially sleeved on the An air guide tube in the oil storage assembly, and an atomization assembly detachably inserted in one end of the oil storage assembly away from the suction nozzle, the atomization assembly includes an atomization seat inserted into the oil storage assembly, inserted in one end of the atomization seat The glass fiber tube, the atomizing electrode assembly inserted at the other end of the atomization seat and used for electrical connection with the battery assembly, and at least one group of heating wire assemblies inserted in the glass fiber tube, the heating wire assembly includes an oil guide rope and The heating wire is wound on the oil guide rope and is electrically connected to the atomizing electrode assembly. The end of the oil guide rope adjacent to the suction nozzle is the fixed end, and the other end is the free end. The fixed end passes through the glass fiber tube and is clamped in the fog. The end or side wall of the anvil is used for absorbing smoke oil from the oil storage cavity, and the free end is accommodated in the glass fiber tube and extends along the axial direction of the glass fiber tube.
可以发现,目前市面上雾化烟油方法基本上为加热丝直接加热浸润有烟油的导油绳。导油绳一直处于烟油浸润状态。随着发热量增大,导油绳的导油速率并没有跟上,电热丝组件的温度就会升高,当温度高到一定程度时,导油绳会高温变质,烟油会高温燃烧,会发出烧焦味。在抽吸后期可能有导油绳炭化的风险,进而影响导油绳供油,影响抽吸体验。另外,烟油一直浸润导油绳,烟油的雾化量无法控制,影响消费者抽吸体验。It can be found that the current method for atomizing e-liquid on the market is basically that the heating wire directly heats the oil-guiding rope infiltrated with e-liquid. The oil guide rope has been in a state of e-liquid infiltration. As the calorific value increases, the oil guiding rate of the oil guiding rope does not keep up, and the temperature of the heating wire assembly will increase. When the temperature reaches a certain level, the oil guiding rope will deteriorate at high temperature, and the smoke oil will burn at high temperature. There will be a burnt smell. In the later stage of suction, there may be a risk of carbonization of the oil guide rope, which will affect the oil supply of the oil guide rope and affect the suction experience. In addition, the e-liquid has been infiltrating the oil guide rope, and the atomization amount of e-liquid cannot be controlled, which affects the smoking experience of consumers.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
为了解决上述问题,本发明的目的在于提供一种烟弹,包括:弹壳,具有内腔;In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a pod, comprising: a cartridge case with an inner cavity;
烟嘴,具有气雾通道,可活动地插设于所述内腔的一端,所述烟嘴的插入端设有沿所述内腔的延伸方向延伸的推杆;a cigarette holder with an aerosol channel, which is movably inserted at one end of the inner cavity, and the insertion end of the cigarette holder is provided with a push rod extending along the extension direction of the inner cavity;
储液部,具有出液口,所述推杆插设于所述储液部内;The liquid storage part has a liquid outlet, and the push rod is inserted in the liquid storage part;
在第一状态,所述烟嘴的插入端与所述储液部的外壁沿所述延伸方向相抵以关闭所述气雾通道,且所述推杆与所述出液口相抵以阻止储液部内的流体从所述出液口流出;In the first state, the insertion end of the mouthpiece abuts against the outer wall of the liquid storage portion along the extending direction to close the aerosol channel, and the push rod abuts against the liquid outlet to prevent the liquid storage portion from entering The fluid flows out from the liquid outlet;
在第二状态,所述烟嘴的插入端与所述储液部的外壁沿所述延伸方向分离以导通所述气雾通道,且所述推杆与所述出液口分离以使储液部内的流体从所述出液口流出。In the second state, the insertion end of the mouthpiece is separated from the outer wall of the liquid storage portion along the extending direction to conduct the aerosol channel, and the push rod is separated from the liquid outlet to allow liquid storage The fluid in the interior flows out from the liquid outlet.
进一步地,还包括:弹性元件,一端与所述插入端连接,另一端与所述外壁连接;或者,一端与所述储液部的内壁连接,另一端与所述推杆连接。Further, it also includes: an elastic element, one end is connected with the insertion end, the other end is connected with the outer wall; or, one end is connected with the inner wall of the liquid storage part, and the other end is connected with the push rod.
进一步地,所述烟嘴包括夹持部,所述夹持部环绕所述弹壳的外周面设置,所述夹持部与所述弹壳的外周面存在径向间隙。Further, the mouthpiece includes a clamping portion, the clamping portion is disposed around the outer peripheral surface of the cartridge case, and a radial gap exists between the clamping portion and the outer peripheral surface of the cartridge case.
进一步地,所述烟嘴包括夹持部,所述夹持部与所述弹壳的外周面螺纹连接。Further, the mouthpiece includes a clamping portion, and the clamping portion is screwed to the outer peripheral surface of the cartridge case.
进一步地,所述插入端与所述弹壳的内周面存在径向间隙。Further, a radial gap exists between the insertion end and the inner peripheral surface of the cartridge case.
进一步地,所述插入端与所述弹壳的内周面螺纹连接。Further, the insertion end is threadedly connected with the inner peripheral surface of the cartridge case.
进一步地,所述径向间隙为0.1mm至0.5mm。Further, the radial clearance is 0.1 mm to 0.5 mm.
进一步地,所述夹持部具有沿径向内凹的凹部和/或沿径向外凸的凸部。Further, the clamping portion has a radially inward concave concave portion and/or a radially outwardly convex convex portion.
进一步地,所述凹部沿周向环绕一周;或者所述凹部沿周向部分环绕;或者,所述凹部为多个,且沿周向间隔设置;和/或所述凸部沿周向环绕一周;或者所述凸部沿周向部分环绕;或者,所述凸部为多个,且沿周向间隔设置。Further, the concave portion encircles a circle in the circumferential direction; or the concave portion partially encircles in the circumferential direction; or the concave portion is plural and is arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction; and/or the convex portion encircles a circle in the circumferential direction ; or the protruding portion is partially encircled in the circumferential direction; or, the protruding portion is a plurality of and arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction.
进一步地,所述储液部的内壁设有相对设置的第一径向凸出部和第二径向凸出部,所述第一径向凸出部和所述第二径向凸出部形成限位部,所述推杆可活动地插设于所述夹持部,所述夹持部用于限制所述推杆在径向上的运动。Further, the inner wall of the liquid storage portion is provided with a first radial protrusion portion and a second radial protrusion portion oppositely arranged, the first radial protrusion portion and the second radial protrusion portion A limiting portion is formed, the push rod is movably inserted into the clamping portion, and the clamping portion is used to limit the movement of the push rod in the radial direction.
进一步地,所述推杆具有插入部,所述插入部能够插入所述出液口,且与所述出液口在径向相抵。Further, the push rod has an insertion portion, the insertion portion can be inserted into the liquid outlet, and is radially opposed to the liquid outlet.
进一步地,所述出液口为等截面体,由所述出液口至所述推杆的方向上,所述插入部的外径逐渐变大,所述出液口的内径介于所述插入部的最小外径和最大外径之间。Further, the liquid outlet is an equal-section body, the outer diameter of the insertion portion gradually increases from the liquid outlet to the push rod, and the inner diameter of the liquid outlet is between the Between the minimum outer diameter and the maximum outer diameter of the insert.
进一步地,所述储液部面向所述插入端的部分设有通孔,所述通孔内设有密封件,所述推杆插设于所述密封件且与所述密封件过盈配合。Further, a portion of the liquid storage portion facing the insertion end is provided with a through hole, a sealing member is arranged in the through hole, and the push rod is inserted into the sealing member and is in an interference fit with the sealing member.
进一步地,还包括:雾化部,所述储液部的出液口面向所述雾化部设置。Further, it also includes: an atomization part, and the liquid outlet of the liquid storage part is disposed facing the atomization part.
进一步地,所述雾化部具有凸伸部,所述凸伸部的外周面设有密封件,所述凸伸部插设于所述出液口内,所述密封件与所述出液口的内周面过盈配合。Further, the atomizing part has a protruding part, the outer peripheral surface of the protruding part is provided with a sealing part, the protruding part is inserted in the liquid outlet, the sealing part is connected to the liquid outlet The inner peripheral surface of the interference fit.
进一步地,所述凸伸部的外周面套设有隔热部,所述密封件套设于所述隔热部上。Further, a heat insulating portion is sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the protruding portion, and the sealing member is sleeved on the heat insulating portion.
进一步地,所述储液部的外周面与所述内腔具有径向间隙,流体经所述雾化部雾化产生的气雾能够伴随外界空气由所述径向间隙流入所述气雾通道,并从所述气雾通道流出以供抽吸。Further, the outer peripheral surface of the liquid storage part and the inner cavity have a radial gap, and the aerosol generated by the atomization of the fluid through the atomizing part can flow into the aerosol channel through the radial gap with the outside air. , and flows out of the aerosol channel for suction.
本发明还提供一种电子烟,包括上述任一项所述的烟弹。The present invention also provides an electronic cigarette, including the cartridge described in any of the above.
进一步地,还包括烟杆,所述烟杆内设有电源,所述电源用于向烟弹内的雾化部供电。Further, it also includes a cigarette rod, and the cigarette rod is provided with a power supply, and the power supply is used to supply power to the atomizing part in the pod.
进一步地,所述烟杆内设有气路传感器,用于在检测到所述气雾通道处于导通状态时,控制所述电源向所述雾化部供电。Further, an air path sensor is arranged in the cigarette rod, which is used to control the power supply to supply power to the atomizing part when it is detected that the aerosol channel is in a conducting state.
如上,本发明提供一种烟弹,具有弹壳、烟嘴和储液部,烟嘴可活动地插设于弹壳的内腔的一端,在烟嘴的插入端设有沿内腔的延伸方向延伸的推杆,推杆插设于储液部内。在第一状态,烟嘴的插入端与储液部的外壁沿延伸方向相抵以关闭气雾通道,且推杆与出液口相抵以阻止储液部内的流体从出液口流出;此时,烟弹的气雾通道关闭,不会触发雾化部工作,同时,储液部内的流体不会流向雾化部,从而不会产生气雾。在第二状态,烟嘴的插入端与储液部的外壁沿延伸方向分离以导通气雾通道,且推杆与出液口分离以使储液部内的流体从出液口流出;此时,烟弹的气雾通道导通,触发雾化部工作,同时,储液部内的流体流向雾化部,雾化部雾化流体,产生气雾。通过上述结构实现了对电子烟的喷液控制,流体的雾化量得到控制,消费者抽吸体验佳。As above, the present invention provides a pod, which has a cartridge case, a cigarette holder and a liquid storage part, the cigarette holder is movably inserted at one end of the inner cavity of the cartridge case, and the insertion end of the cigarette holder is provided with a push rod extending along the extension direction of the inner cavity , the push rod is inserted in the liquid storage part. In the first state, the insertion end of the cigarette holder abuts against the outer wall of the liquid storage part along the extending direction to close the aerosol channel, and the push rod abuts against the liquid outlet to prevent the fluid in the liquid storage part from flowing out from the liquid outlet; at this time, the smoke The aerosol channel of the bomb is closed, and the atomizing part will not be triggered to work, and at the same time, the fluid in the liquid storage part will not flow to the atomizing part, so that aerosol will not be generated. In the second state, the insertion end of the cigarette holder is separated from the outer wall of the liquid storage portion along the extending direction to guide the aerosol channel, and the push rod is separated from the liquid outlet so that the fluid in the liquid storage portion flows out from the liquid outlet; at this time, The aerosol channel of the cartridge is turned on, triggering the operation of the atomizing part, and at the same time, the fluid in the liquid storage part flows to the atomizing part, and the atomizing part atomizes the fluid to generate aerosol. Through the above structure, the liquid spray control of the electronic cigarette is realized, the atomization amount of the fluid is controlled, and the consumer has a good smoking experience.
为让本发明的上述内容能更明显易懂,下文特举优选实施例并结合附图详细说明。In order to make the above-mentioned content of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, preferred embodiments are hereinafter described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明实施例烟弹的剖视图一;1 is a sectional view one of a cartridge according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例烟弹的剖视图二;2 is a second cross-sectional view of a cartridge according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例烟弹的剖视图三;3 is a cross-sectional view three of a cartridge according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施例烟弹的剖视图四;4 is a cross-sectional view four of a cartridge according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明实施例烟弹的剖视图五;5 is a cross-sectional view five of a cartridge according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6是本发明实施例烟弹与烟杆的连接示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the connection between a pod and a cigarette rod according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下由特定的具体实施例说明本发明的实施方式,本领域技术人员可由本说明书所揭示的内容轻易地了解本发明的其他优点及功效。虽然本发明的描述将结合较佳实施例一起介绍,但这并不代表此发明的特征仅限于该实施方式。恰恰相反,结合实施方式作发明介绍的目的是为了覆盖基于本发明的权利要求而有可能延伸出的其它选择或改造。为了提供对本发明的深度了解,以下描述中将包含许多具体的细节。本发明也可以不使用这些细节实施。此外,为了避免混乱或模糊本发明的重点,有些具体细节将在描述中被省略。The embodiments of the present invention are described below by specific embodiments, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. Although the description of the invention will be presented in conjunction with the preferred embodiment, this does not mean that the features of the invention are limited to this embodiment. On the contrary, the purpose of introducing the invention in conjunction with the embodiments is to cover other options or modifications that may be extended based on the claims of the invention. The following description will contain numerous specific details in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The invention may also be practiced without these details. Furthermore, some specific details will be omitted from the description in order to avoid obscuring or obscuring the gist of the present invention.
参考图1,本发明提供一种烟弹1,烟弹1包括:具有内腔11的弹壳10、烟嘴20及储液部30。其中,烟嘴20具有气雾通道22,气雾能够由气雾通道22流出供用户抽吸。烟嘴20可活动地插设于弹壳10的内腔11的一端,烟嘴20的插入端21设有沿弹壳10的内腔11的延伸方向(图1中X方向所示)延伸的推杆25。储液部30具有出液口32,储液部30内的流体能够由出液口32流出并流向雾化部50;储液部30的外周面与内腔11具有径向间隙A,流体经雾化部50雾化产生的气雾能够伴随外界空气由径向间隙A流入气雾通道22,并从气雾通道22流出以供抽吸。本实施例中,烟嘴20的插入端21插入弹壳10的内腔11后,推杆25插设于储液部30内。Referring to FIG. 1 , the present invention provides a cartridge 1 . The cartridge 1 includes a cartridge case 10 having an inner cavity 11 , a cigarette holder 20 and a liquid storage portion 30 . The mouthpiece 20 has an aerosol channel 22, and the aerosol can flow out from the aerosol channel 22 for the user to inhale. The cigarette holder 20 is movably inserted at one end of the inner cavity 11 of the cartridge case 10 , and the insertion end 21 of the cigarette holder 20 is provided with a push rod 25 extending along the extending direction of the inner cavity 11 of the cartridge case 10 (shown in the X direction in FIG. 1 ). The liquid storage portion 30 has a liquid outlet 32, and the fluid in the liquid storage portion 30 can flow out from the liquid outlet 32 and flow to the atomizing portion 50; the outer peripheral surface of the liquid storage portion 30 and the inner cavity 11 have a radial gap A, and the fluid passes through the liquid outlet 32. The aerosol generated by the atomization of the atomizing part 50 can flow into the aerosol channel 22 through the radial gap A along with the outside air, and flow out from the aerosol channel 22 for suction. In this embodiment, after the insertion end 21 of the cigarette holder 20 is inserted into the inner cavity 11 of the cartridge case 10 , the push rod 25 is inserted into the liquid storage portion 30 .
本实施例的烟弹1具有两种状态,参考图1,在第一状态,烟嘴20的插入端21与储液部30的外壁沿延伸方向(图1中X方向所示)相抵以关闭气雾通道22,且推杆25与出液口32相抵以阻止储液部30内的流体从出液口32流出。此时,烟弹1的气雾通道22关闭,不会触发雾化部50工作,同时,储液部30内的流体不会流向雾化部50,从而不会产生气雾。参考图2,在第二状态,烟嘴20的插入端21与储液部30的外壁沿延伸方向分离以导通气雾通道22,且推杆25与出液口32分离以使储液部30内的流体从出液口32流出。此时,烟弹1的气雾通道22导通,触发雾化部50工作,同时,储液部30内的流体流向雾化部50,雾化部50雾化流体,产生气雾。图2中虚线箭头为流体的流向,实线箭头为气雾和外界空气的流向。The cartridge 1 of this embodiment has two states. Referring to FIG. 1 , in the first state, the insertion end 21 of the cigarette holder 20 and the outer wall of the liquid storage portion 30 abut along the extending direction (shown in the X direction in FIG. 1 ) to close the gas The mist channel 22 is formed, and the push rod 25 abuts against the liquid outlet 32 to prevent the fluid in the liquid storage part 30 from flowing out of the liquid outlet 32 . At this time, the aerosol channel 22 of the cartridge 1 is closed, and the atomizing part 50 will not be triggered to work, and at the same time, the fluid in the liquid storage part 30 will not flow to the atomizing part 50, so that no aerosol will be generated. Referring to FIG. 2 , in the second state, the insertion end 21 of the cigarette holder 20 is separated from the outer wall of the liquid storage portion 30 along the extending direction to guide the aerosol channel 22 , and the push rod 25 is separated from the liquid outlet 32 to separate the liquid storage portion 30 The fluid inside flows out from the liquid outlet 32 . At this time, the aerosol channel 22 of the cartridge 1 is turned on, triggering the atomizing part 50 to work, and at the same time, the fluid in the liquid storage part 30 flows to the atomizing part 50, and the atomizing part 50 atomizes the fluid to generate aerosol. The dashed arrows in Fig. 2 are the flow directions of the fluid, and the solid line arrows are the flow directions of the aerosol and the outside air.
通过上述结构实现了对电子烟的喷液控制,流体的雾化量得到控制,消费者抽吸体验佳。Through the above structure, the liquid spray control of the electronic cigarette is realized, the atomization amount of the fluid is controlled, and the consumer has a good smoking experience.
继续参考图1,本实施例中,弹壳10的内腔11中还包括:弹性元件40,弹性元件40一端与储液部30的内壁连接,另一端与推杆25连接。弹性元件40的具体类型不做限制,本实施例中,弹性元件40为弹簧,弹簧套设于推杆25上。当用户不抽吸时,烟嘴20不运动,弹性元件40的弹性力驱使推杆25与出液口32相抵以阻止储液部30内的流体从出液口32流出。当用户抽吸时,上拉烟嘴20,烟嘴20的插入端21与储液部30的外壁沿延伸方向分离;从而,推杆25会随着烟嘴20同步运动,弹性元件40被压缩,推杆25与出液口32分离以使储液部30内的流体从出液口32流出。用户完成抽吸后,弹性元件40被压缩产生的弹性力会驱使推杆25自动朝向出液口32运动,使得推杆25与出液口32相抵以阻止储液部30内的流体从出液口32流出。1 , in this embodiment, the inner cavity 11 of the cartridge case 10 further includes an elastic element 40 . The specific type of the elastic element 40 is not limited. In this embodiment, the elastic element 40 is a spring, and the spring is sleeved on the push rod 25 . When the user does not smoke, the mouthpiece 20 does not move, and the elastic force of the elastic element 40 drives the push rod 25 to abut against the liquid outlet 32 to prevent the fluid in the liquid storage portion 30 from flowing out of the liquid outlet 32 . When the user smokes, the cigarette holder 20 is pulled up, and the insertion end 21 of the cigarette holder 20 is separated from the outer wall of the liquid storage portion 30 along the extension direction; thus, the push rod 25 will move synchronously with the cigarette holder 20, the elastic element 40 is compressed, and the push rod 25 is separated from the liquid outlet 32 so that the fluid in the liquid storage part 30 flows out from the liquid outlet 32 . After the user completes the suction, the elastic force generated by the compression of the elastic element 40 will drive the push rod 25 to automatically move toward the liquid outlet 32, so that the push rod 25 is in contact with the liquid outlet 32 to prevent the fluid in the liquid storage portion 30 from flowing out of the liquid outlet. Port 32 flows out.
在其它实施例中,参考图3,弹性元件40一端与插入端21连接,另一端与储液部30的外壁连接。弹性元件40为拉簧,当用户不抽吸时,烟嘴20不运动,弹性元件40的弹性力驱使推杆25与出液口32相抵以阻止储液部30内的流体从出液口32流出。当用户抽吸时,上拉烟嘴20,烟嘴20的插入端21与储液部30的外壁沿延伸方向分离,推杆25会随着烟嘴20同步运动,弹性元件40被拉伸,推杆25与出液口32分离以使储液部30内的流体从出液口32流出。用户完成抽吸后,弹性元件40被拉伸产生的弹性力会驱使推杆25自动朝向出液口32运动,使得推杆25与出液口32相抵以阻止储液部30内的流体从出液口32流出。In other embodiments, referring to FIG. 3 , one end of the elastic element 40 is connected to the insertion end 21 , and the other end is connected to the outer wall of the liquid storage portion 30 . The elastic element 40 is a tension spring. When the user does not smoke, the mouthpiece 20 does not move, and the elastic force of the elastic element 40 drives the push rod 25 against the liquid outlet 32 to prevent the fluid in the liquid storage portion 30 from flowing out of the liquid outlet 32 . When the user smokes, the cigarette holder 20 is pulled up, the insertion end 21 of the cigarette holder 20 is separated from the outer wall of the liquid storage portion 30 along the extension direction, the push rod 25 will move synchronously with the cigarette holder 20, the elastic element 40 is stretched, and the push rod 25 It is separated from the liquid outlet 32 so that the fluid in the liquid storage part 30 flows out from the liquid outlet 32 . After the user completes the suction, the elastic force generated by the stretched elastic element 40 will drive the push rod 25 to automatically move toward the liquid outlet 32, so that the push rod 25 is in contact with the liquid outlet 32 to prevent the fluid in the liquid storage portion 30 from flowing out. The liquid port 32 flows out.
继续参考图1,本实施例中,烟嘴20包括夹持部23,夹持部23环绕弹壳10的外周面设置,夹持部23与弹壳10的外周面存在径向间隙,径向间隙的具体数值不做限制,本实施例中径向间隙为0.1mm至0.5mm,包括0.1mm和0.5mm,例如可以是0.3mm、0.44mm或者0.48mm等。径向间隙满足:设置夹持部23后,夹持部23可以起到导向作用,防止推杆25偏离延伸方向运动。1, in this embodiment, the cigarette holder 20 includes a clamping portion 23, the clamping portion 23 is arranged around the outer peripheral surface of the cartridge case 10, and there is a radial gap between the clamping portion 23 and the outer peripheral surface of the cartridge case 10. The specific radial clearance The numerical value is not limited. In this embodiment, the radial clearance is 0.1 mm to 0.5 mm, including 0.1 mm and 0.5 mm, and may be, for example, 0.3 mm, 0.44 mm, or 0.48 mm. The radial clearance is satisfied: after the clamping portion 23 is provided, the clamping portion 23 can play a guiding role to prevent the push rod 25 from moving away from the extension direction.
当推杆25沿着延伸方向与出液口32分离后,再次向出液口32运动时,夹持部23起到导向和限位作用,防止推杆25偏离延伸方向运动,从而推杆25可以准确地实现与出液口32相抵以阻止储液部30内的流体从出液口32流出,防止漏液。否则,推杆25朝向出液口32运动时,有可能会偏离延伸方向运动,虽然与出液口32相抵,但不会完全密封出液口32,储液部30内的流体会从出液口32流出,存在漏液现象。When the push rod 25 is separated from the liquid outlet 32 along the extending direction and moves toward the liquid outlet 32 again, the clamping portion 23 plays a guiding and limiting role, preventing the push rod 25 from moving away from the extending direction, so that the push rod 25 The liquid outlet 32 can be exactly offset to prevent the fluid in the liquid storage portion 30 from flowing out from the liquid outlet 32, thereby preventing liquid leakage. Otherwise, when the push rod 25 moves toward the liquid outlet 32, it may deviate from the extension direction. Although it is in contact with the liquid outlet 32, it will not completely seal the liquid outlet 32, and the fluid in the liquid storage portion 30 will flow out of the liquid outlet. The port 32 flows out, and there is a liquid leakage phenomenon.
另外,还可以将夹持部23设计为与弹壳10的外周面螺纹连接,通过旋拧夹持部23实现烟嘴20的插入端21与储液部30的外壁沿延伸方向分离,同时还可以更进一步地起到导向和限位作用。In addition, the clamping portion 23 can also be designed to be screwed to the outer peripheral surface of the cartridge case 10, and the insertion end 21 of the cigarette holder 20 can be separated from the outer wall of the liquid storage portion 30 along the extending direction by screwing the clamping portion 23. Further play a guiding and limiting role.
参考图4,在其它实施例中,烟嘴20可以不包括夹持部23,其中,插入端21与弹壳10的内周面存在径向间隙,径向间隙的具体数值不做限制,本实施例中径向间隙为0.1mm至0.5mm,包括0.1mm和0.5mm,例如可以是0.3mm、0.44mm或者0.48mm等。径向间隙满足推杆25不会偏离延伸方向运动,能够稳定地沿着延伸方向运动。也可以将插入端21设计为与弹壳10的内周面螺纹连接,通过旋拧插入端21实现烟嘴20的插入端21与储液部30的外壁沿延伸方向分离,同时还可以更进一步地起到导向和限位作用。Referring to FIG. 4 , in other embodiments, the cigarette holder 20 may not include the clamping portion 23 , wherein there is a radial gap between the insertion end 21 and the inner peripheral surface of the cartridge case 10 , and the specific value of the radial gap is not limited in this embodiment. The middle radial clearance is 0.1 mm to 0.5 mm, including 0.1 mm and 0.5 mm, and may be, for example, 0.3 mm, 0.44 mm, or 0.48 mm. The radial clearance satisfies that the push rod 25 does not move away from the extension direction, and can move stably along the extension direction. The insertion end 21 can also be designed to be threadedly connected with the inner peripheral surface of the cartridge case 10, and the insertion end 21 of the cigarette holder 20 can be separated from the outer wall of the liquid storage portion 30 along the extension direction by screwing the insertion end 21, and at the same time, it can be further lifted. to guide and limit functions.
烟嘴20与储液部30的外壁实现分离或相抵的方式不限于上述实施例,只要能够使得烟弹1具有上述第一状态和第二状态即可。The manner in which the cigarette holder 20 and the outer wall of the liquid storage portion 30 are separated or offset is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, as long as the cartridge 1 can have the above-mentioned first state and second state.
参考图5,在其它实施例中,储液部30的内壁设有相对设置的第一径向凸出部35和第二径向凸出部36,第一径向凸出部35和第二径向凸出部36形成限位部,推杆25可活动地插设于夹持部23,夹持部23用于限制推杆25在径向上的运动。这样可以使得推杆25稳定地沿延伸方向运动,不会偏离延伸方向运动,使得推杆25准确地实现与出液口32相抵以阻止储液部30内的流体从出液口32流出,防止漏油。Referring to FIG. 5 , in other embodiments, the inner wall of the liquid storage portion 30 is provided with a first radial protrusion portion 35 and a second radial protrusion portion 36 , and the first radial protrusion portion 35 and the second radial protrusion portion 36 are oppositely arranged. The radially protruding portion 36 forms a limiting portion, and the push rod 25 is movably inserted into the clamping portion 23 , and the clamping portion 23 is used to limit the movement of the push rod 25 in the radial direction. In this way, the push rod 25 can be stably moved along the extension direction without deviating from the extension direction, so that the push rod 25 can accurately abut against the liquid outlet 32 to prevent the fluid in the liquid storage portion 30 from flowing out from the liquid outlet 32, preventing Oil spill.
继续参考图1,本发明的夹持部23具有沿径向内凹的凹部24和/或沿径向外凸的凸部,这样可以使得用户更容易拉动烟嘴20,控制推杆25的上拉或下移。本实施例中,夹持部23上设有凹部24,凹部24沿周向环绕一周;或者凹部24沿周向部分环绕;或者,凹部24为多个,且沿周向间隔设置。在其它实施例中,夹持部23上设有凸部,凸部沿周向环绕一周;或者凸部沿周向部分环绕;或者,凸部为多个,且沿周向间隔设置。或者,在其它实施例中,夹持部23上既设置凹部24也设置凸部。Continuing to refer to FIG. 1 , the clamping portion 23 of the present invention has a concave portion 24 radially inward and/or a convex portion radially outward, which can make it easier for the user to pull the mouthpiece 20 and control the upward pull of the push rod 25 or move down. In this embodiment, the clamping portion 23 is provided with a concave portion 24, and the concave portion 24 surrounds a circle in the circumferential direction; or the concave portion 24 partially surrounds in the circumferential direction; In other embodiments, the clamping portion 23 is provided with a convex portion, and the convex portion surrounds a circle in the circumferential direction; or the convex portion partially surrounds in the circumferential direction; or, there are multiple convex portions and are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction. Alternatively, in other embodiments, both the concave portion 24 and the convex portion are provided on the clamping portion 23 .
需说明的是,本发明的推杆25与出液口32的相抵方式不做限制,只要能够在推杆25与出液口32相抵后可以阻止储液部30内的流体从出液口32流出即可。例如,参考图1,本实施例中,推杆25具有插入部26,插入部26能够插入出液口32,且与出液口32在径向相抵。其中,出液口32为等截面体,由出液口32至推杆25的方向上,插入部26的外径逐渐变大,出液口32的内径介于插入部26的最小外径和最大外径之间。这样设计,可以使得推杆25的插入部26部分插入出液口32后与出液口32在径向相抵,起到密封出液口32的作用,防止流体从出液口32流出。It should be noted that the method of the push rod 25 and the liquid outlet 32 in the present invention is not limited, as long as the push rod 25 and the liquid outlet 32 can be prevented from flowing out of the liquid outlet 32 after the push rod 25 is in contact with the liquid outlet 32 Can be flowed out. For example, referring to FIG. 1 , in this embodiment, the push rod 25 has an insertion portion 26 , and the insertion portion 26 can be inserted into the liquid outlet 32 and is radially opposed to the liquid outlet 32 . The liquid outlet 32 is an equal-section body. From the liquid outlet 32 to the push rod 25, the outer diameter of the insertion portion 26 gradually increases, and the inner diameter of the liquid outlet 32 is between the minimum outer diameter of the insertion portion 26 and between the maximum outer diameters. In this way, the insertion portion 26 of the push rod 25 can be partially inserted into the liquid outlet 32 and radially abut against the liquid outlet 32 to seal the liquid outlet 32 and prevent fluid from flowing out of the liquid outlet 32 .
继续参考图1,本实施例中,储液部30面向插入端21的部分设有通孔,通孔内设有密封件34,推杆25插设于密封件34且与密封件34过盈配合。在拉拔过程中,推杆25上的流体会被密封件34刮掉,进而防止漏油。密封件34的具体类型不做限制,本实施例中,密封件34为硅胶塞。Continuing to refer to FIG. 1 , in this embodiment, the portion of the liquid storage portion 30 facing the insertion end 21 is provided with a through hole, a sealing member 34 is arranged in the through hole, and the push rod 25 is inserted into the sealing member 34 and interferes with the sealing member 34 Cooperate. During the drawing process, the fluid on the push rod 25 will be scraped off by the seal 34, thereby preventing oil leakage. The specific type of the sealing member 34 is not limited. In this embodiment, the sealing member 34 is a silicone plug.
此外,参考图1,本发明的烟弹1还包括:雾化部50,储液部30的出液口32面向雾化部50设置。雾化部50的具体类型不做限制,只要能将从出液口32流向雾化部50的流体雾化产生气雾即可。例如,雾化部50为多孔陶瓷发热体,或者玻纤绳加电加热丝结构或者其它类型的加热结构。In addition, referring to FIG. 1 , the cartridge 1 of the present invention further includes: an atomizing part 50 , and the liquid outlet 32 of the liquid storage part 30 is disposed facing the atomizing part 50 . The specific type of the atomizing part 50 is not limited, as long as the fluid flowing from the liquid outlet 32 to the atomizing part 50 can be atomized to generate aerosol. For example, the atomizing part 50 is a porous ceramic heating body, or a glass fiber rope and electric heating wire structure or other types of heating structures.
继续参考图1,本实施例中,雾化部50具有凸伸部,凸伸部的外周面设有密封件33,凸伸部插设于出液口32内,密封件33与出液口32的内周面过盈配合。凸伸部的外周面套设有隔热部51,密封件33套设于隔热部51上。隔热部51起到隔热作用,避免雾化部50的热量传递至密封件33上。隔热部51的具体类型不做限制,本实施例中隔热部51为玻纤管,也可以是棉。在其它实施例中,可以不设置隔热部。1, in this embodiment, the atomizing part 50 has a protruding part, the outer peripheral surface of the protruding part is provided with a sealing member 33, the protruding part is inserted in the liquid outlet 32, the sealing member 33 and the liquid outlet The inner peripheral surface of 32 has an interference fit. The outer peripheral surface of the protruding portion is sleeved with a heat insulating portion 51 , and the sealing member 33 is sleeved on the heat insulating portion 51 . The heat insulating part 51 has a heat insulating function to prevent the heat of the atomizing part 50 from being transferred to the sealing member 33 . The specific type of the heat insulating portion 51 is not limited. In this embodiment, the heat insulating portion 51 is a glass fiber tube, or cotton. In other embodiments, the thermal insulation may not be provided.
参考图6并结合图1所示,本发明还提供一种电子烟,包括上述任一实施例的烟弹1,烟弹1上与设置烟嘴20的一端相反的另一端还插设有连接部件60,连接部件60一端用于支撑雾化部50,另一端用于和电子烟的烟杆2相连。烟杆2内设有电源(图未示出),电源用于向烟弹1内的雾化部50供电。Referring to FIG. 6 and in conjunction with FIG. 1 , the present invention also provides an electronic cigarette, including the cartridge 1 of any of the above-mentioned embodiments, and the other end of the cartridge 1 opposite to the end where the mouthpiece 20 is arranged is also inserted with a connecting member 60. One end of the connecting member 60 is used to support the atomizing part 50, and the other end is used to connect with the cigarette rod 2 of the electronic cigarette. The cigarette rod 2 is provided with a power source (not shown in the figure), and the power source is used to supply power to the atomizing part 50 in the pod 1 .
本发明的烟杆2与烟弹1的连接方式不做限定,本实施例的烟弹1通过连接部件60与烟杆2螺纹连接。连接部件60内设有电极70,连接部件60与烟杆2连接后,烟杆2内的电源通过电极70向雾化部50供电。The connection method of the cigarette rod 2 and the pod 1 of the present invention is not limited, and the pod 1 of this embodiment is threadedly connected to the cigarette rod 2 through the connecting member 60 . An electrode 70 is provided in the connecting member 60 . After the connecting member 60 is connected to the cigarette rod 2 , the power supply in the cigarette rod 2 supplies power to the atomizing part 50 through the electrode 70 .
继续参考图6,烟杆2内设有气路传感器2a,用于在检测到气雾通道22处于导通状态时,控制电源向雾化部50供电。气雾通道22处于关闭状态时,电源不会向雾化部50供电,可防止雾化部50干烧。Continuing to refer to FIG. 6 , the cigarette rod 2 is provided with an air path sensor 2 a for controlling the power supply to supply power to the atomizing part 50 when it is detected that the aerosol channel 22 is in a conducting state. When the aerosol channel 22 is in a closed state, the power supply will not supply power to the atomizing part 50, which can prevent the atomizing part 50 from drying out.
综上所述,本发明提供的上述实施例仅例示性说明本发明的原理及其功效,而非用于限制本发明。任何熟悉此技术的人士皆可在不违背本发明的精神及范畴下,对上述实施例进行修饰或改变。因此,举凡所属技术领域中具有通常知识者在未脱离本发明所揭示的精神与技术思想下所完成的一切等效修饰或改变,仍应由本发明的权利要求所涵盖。To sum up, the above-mentioned embodiments provided by the present invention merely illustrate the principles and effects of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone skilled in the art can modify or change the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes made by those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field without departing from the spirit and technical idea disclosed in the present invention should still be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (20)
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810003021.7A CN109984384A (en) | 2018-01-02 | 2018-01-02 | A kind of smoke grenade and electronic cigarette |
| JP2018234360A JP6768772B2 (en) | 2018-01-02 | 2018-12-14 | Aerosol generators, cartridges and e-cigarettes |
| KR1020180166353A KR102233940B1 (en) | 2018-01-02 | 2018-12-20 | Push-pull electronic cigarette |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810003021.7A CN109984384A (en) | 2018-01-02 | 2018-01-02 | A kind of smoke grenade and electronic cigarette |
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| CN109984384A true CN109984384A (en) | 2019-07-09 |
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| CN201810003021.7A Pending CN109984384A (en) | 2018-01-02 | 2018-01-02 | A kind of smoke grenade and electronic cigarette |
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| CN110558614A (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2019-12-13 | 上海新型烟草制品研究院有限公司 | Aerial fog generating device, cigarette bullet and electron cigarette |
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Application publication date: 20190709 |