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CN109955763B - Turnover cup stand - Google Patents

Turnover cup stand Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109955763B
CN109955763B CN201910203915.5A CN201910203915A CN109955763B CN 109955763 B CN109955763 B CN 109955763B CN 201910203915 A CN201910203915 A CN 201910203915A CN 109955763 B CN109955763 B CN 109955763B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cup
cup holder
clamping mechanism
cup stand
stand
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CN201910203915.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109955763A (en
Inventor
欧阳砚武
刘传群
宋卿
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Yanfeng International Seating Systems Co Ltd
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Adient Engineering and IP GmbH
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Priority to CN201910203915.5A priority Critical patent/CN109955763B/en
Publication of CN109955763A publication Critical patent/CN109955763A/en
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Publication of CN109955763B publication Critical patent/CN109955763B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N3/00Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for
    • B60N3/10Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for of receptacles for food or beverages, e.g. refrigerated
    • B60N3/102Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for of receptacles for food or beverages, e.g. refrigerated storable or foldable in a non-use position

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
  • Passenger Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an overturning cup stand which comprises a cup stand body, a first cup stand clamping mechanism and a second cup stand clamping mechanism, wherein when the first cup stand clamping mechanism overturns into a cup stand accommodating cavity, the first cup stand clamping mechanism drives the second cup stand clamping mechanism to overturn into the cup stand accommodating cavity in preference to the first cup stand clamping mechanism through a driving mechanism, and guarantees that the first cup stand clamping mechanism does not contact with any surface of the second cup stand clamping mechanism, and when the first cup stand clamping mechanism overturns out of the cup stand accommodating cavity, the first cup stand clamping mechanism drives the second cup stand clamping mechanism to lag behind the situation that the first cup stand clamping mechanism overturns out of the cup stand accommodating cavity and guarantees that the second cup stand clamping mechanism does not contact with any surface of the first cup stand clamping mechanism through the driving mechanism. The invention solves the problems that in the prior art, the front clamping component of the cup stand rubs the upper surface of the rear clamping component of the cup stand, and after a long time, a scratch is drawn on the upper surface of the rear clamping component of the cup stand, so that the experience of a user is influenced.

Description

Turnover cup stand
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of automobile parts, in particular to a turnover cup stand.
Background
The cup stand is an important part on the automobile, can be used for placing various types of cups, and along with the high-speed development of the automobile industry, people have higher and higher attention to the automobile, and consumers put forward higher requirements on the space utilization rate of the automobile, while many cup stands on the existing automobile handrail are not movable, although containers such as cups can be fixed, the occupied space is larger, and the space utilization rate of the automobile handrail is seriously influenced.
Therefore, the applicant filed an invention patent application related to the cup holder clamping mechanism in 2017, 6 and 29 to the national intellectual property office, with the publication number of CN107284353A, referring to fig. 1 to 3, wherein the cup holder accommodating cavity cover plate 10 of the applicant turns the cup holder front clamping mechanism 11 clockwise into the cup holder accommodating cavity 20, and the cup holder front clamping member 11 turns the cup holder rear clamping member 30 counterclockwise into the cup holder accommodating cavity 20 in the process of turning into the cup holder accommodating cavity 20.
After the front clamping part 11 of the cup stand is unlocked, under the action of the power spring turned up by the cover plate of the containing cavity of the cup stand, the rocker arm drives the front clamping part 11 of the containing cavity cover plate 10 of the cup stand and the cup stand to rotate anticlockwise, and the containing cavity 20 of the cup stand is turned out together. After the front holder 10 is turned out of the holder accommodating cavity 20, the rear holder 30 is also turned clockwise out of the holder accommodating cavity 20 under the action of the rear holder turning torsion spring.
Although the cup holder disclosed above occupies a small volume and has a simple structure. However, in the actual use process, when the front clamping component 11 of the cup stand is turned into the cup stand accommodating cavity 20, the rear clamping component 30 of the cup stand is turned into the cup stand accommodating cavity 20 anticlockwise, the front clamping component 11 of the cup stand can rub the upper surface 31 of the rear clamping component 30 of the cup stand, and after a long time, a scratch can be drawn on the upper surface 31 of the rear clamping component 30 of the cup stand, so that the experience of a user is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem that the front clamping component of the cup stand in the existing cup stand can rub the upper surface of the rear clamping component of the cup stand to generate scratches, so that the user experience is influenced.
The technical problem to be solved by the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a flip-top cup holder comprising:
the cup stand comprises a cup stand body, wherein a cup stand accommodating cavity is formed in the cup stand body;
the first cup stand clamping mechanism is hinged with the first side of the cup stand body at the first side; the first cup stand clamping mechanism is turned into and out of the cup stand accommodating cavity, and after the first cup stand clamping mechanism is turned into the cup stand accommodating cavity, a second side of the first cup stand clamping mechanism is matched with a second side of the cup stand body to cover the cup stand accommodating cavity;
the second cup stand clamping mechanism is hinged to the second side of the cup stand body, turns into and turns out of the cup stand accommodating cavity, and cooperates with the first cup stand clamping mechanism which turns out of the cup stand accommodating cavity to clamp a container placed in the cup stand accommodating cavity together after the second cup stand clamping mechanism turns out of the cup stand accommodating cavity; it is characterized in that the preparation method is characterized in that,
when the first cup stand clamping mechanism turns into the cup stand accommodating cavity, the first cup stand clamping mechanism is driven by a driving mechanism, the second cup stand clamping mechanism is prior to the first cup stand clamping mechanism to turn into the cup stand accommodating cavity and guarantee that the first cup stand clamping mechanism does not contact with any surface of the second cup stand clamping mechanism, when the first cup stand clamping mechanism turns out the cup stand accommodating cavity, the first cup stand clamping mechanism drives the second cup stand clamping mechanism to lag behind the first cup stand clamping mechanism, the cup stand accommodating cavity and guarantee that the second cup stand clamping mechanism does not contact with any surface of the first cup stand clamping mechanism.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes:
the first end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with the first cup holder clamping mechanism, and the first connecting rod rotates along with the rotation of the first cup holder clamping mechanism;
and the first end of the second connecting rod is hinged with the second end of the first connecting rod, and the second end of the second connecting rod is hinged with the second cup holder clamping mechanism.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second link is an arc-shaped link.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a waist-shaped hole is formed on a side surface of the cup holder body corresponding to the second link, and the second end of the second link is hinged to the second cup holder clamping mechanism through the waist-shaped hole.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a damping mechanism is disposed between the first cup holder clamping mechanism and the cup holder body to buffer the process of the first cup holder clamping mechanism turning into and out of the cup holder accommodating cavity.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the damping mechanism includes a damping gear assembly axially disposed on the first cup holder clamping mechanism and a sector damping rack disposed on the cup holder body, and a damping gear in the damping gear assembly is engaged with the sector damping rack.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a first torsion spring is disposed at a hinge joint of the first cup holder clamping mechanism and the first side of the cup holder body, one end of the first torsion spring acts on the first cup holder clamping mechanism, and the other end of the first torsion spring acts on the cup holder body.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second cup holder clamping mechanism is hinged to the second side of the cup holder body through a rotating pin and a second torsion spring sleeved on the rotating pin, one end of the second torsion spring acts on the cup holder body, and the other end of the second torsion spring acts on the second cup holder clamping mechanism; the second torsion spring and the driving mechanism together drive the second cup stand clamping mechanism to turn out of the cup stand accommodating cavity.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a lock hole is disposed on the second side of the first cup holder clamping mechanism, a lock is disposed on the second side of the cup holder body, the second side of the first cup holder clamping mechanism is matched with the second side of the cup holder body, and when the cup holder accommodating cavity is covered, a lock tongue in the lock is inserted into the lock hole to lock the first cup holder clamping mechanism; when the first cup holder is unlocked, the lock tongue can be withdrawn from the lock hole by pressing an unlocking button in the lock, and the first cup holder clamping mechanism is unlocked.
According to the technical scheme, when the first cup holder clamping mechanism is adopted to turn into the cup holder accommodating cavity, the cover plate of the cup holder accommodating cavity drives the second cup holder clamping mechanism to turn into the cup holder accommodating cavity in preference to the first cup holder clamping mechanism through the driving mechanism, and the first cup holder clamping mechanism is guaranteed not to be in contact with any surface of the second cup holder clamping mechanism, so that the problems that in the prior art, the front clamping part of the cup holder can rub the upper surface of the rear clamping part of the cup holder, the time is long, a scratch can be drawn on the upper surface of the rear clamping part of the cup holder, and the experience of a user is influenced are solved, and the driving mechanism is simple and reliable.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cover plate of a cup stand accommodating cavity in a cup stand in a fully opened state.
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating a closing process of a cover plate of a cup stand accommodating cavity in a cup stand in the prior art.
Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cover plate of a cup stand accommodating cavity in a cup stand in a closed state.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the inverted cup stand of the present invention viewed from one direction when in use.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the inverted cup holder of the present invention viewed from another direction when in use.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the inverted cup holder of the present invention viewed from one direction when the inverted cup holder is in a closed position.
Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the inverted cup holder of the present invention viewed from another direction when the inverted cup holder is in a closed position.
FIG. 8 is an exploded view of the cup holder body and damping mechanism of the inverted cup holder of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is an exploded view of the cup holder body and drive mechanism of the inverted cup holder of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the connection between the first link and the second link according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is an assembly view of the second cup holder clamping mechanism and the second connecting rod in the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic view illustrating the second cup holder clamping mechanism and the second link assembly and disassembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic view of the hinge connection between the second cup holder clamping mechanism and the second connecting rod according to the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a perspective view of the first and second cup holder holding mechanisms of the present invention in an open position.
Fig. 15 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first and second cup holder holding mechanisms of the present invention in an open position.
Fig. 16 is a perspective view of the first and second cup holder holding mechanisms of the present invention in an open position (the first cup holder holding mechanism is not shown in the drawing).
Fig. 17 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first and second cup holder holding mechanisms of the present invention in an open position.
Fig. 18 is an exploded view of the first cup holder holding mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 19 is a schematic view of the first and second cup holder holding mechanisms of the present invention in an open state without a cup placed thereon.
Fig. 20 is a schematic view of the first and second cup holder holding mechanisms of the present invention holding a cup together.
Fig. 21 is an exploded view of the lock of the present invention.
FIG. 22 is a schematic view of the lock of the present invention mounted to a cup holder body.
FIG. 23 is a schematic view showing a state where the first cup holder holding mechanism of the present invention is locked.
Fig. 24 is a schematic view of the first cup holder holding mechanism of the present invention in an unlocked state.
Fig. 25 is a schematic view of the first cup holder holding mechanism of the present invention after being unlocked.
Fig. 26 is a schematic positional relationship diagram of the drive mechanism in the closed state of the first cup holder holding mechanism in the present invention.
Fig. 27 is a schematic view showing a positional relationship of the drive mechanism when the first cup holder holding mechanism in the present invention is opened by 45 °.
Fig. 28 is a schematic view showing a positional relationship of the drive mechanism when the first cup holder holding mechanism of the present invention is fully opened.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below in conjunction with the appended drawings and detailed description.
The present invention is a further improvement of the cup holder holding mechanism disclosed in publication No. CN107284353A, and the portions not described in detail below are the same as the cup holder holding mechanism disclosed in publication No. CN 107284353A.
Referring to fig. 4-7, the inverted cup holder shown therein includes a cup holder body 100, a first cup holder clamping mechanism 200 and a second cup holder clamping mechanism 300.
The cup holder body 100 is composed of a lower cup holder body cover plate 110, and a first side plate 120 and a second side plate 130 which are integrated with two sides of the lower cup holder body cover plate 110. The cup holder body lower cover plate 110 is step-shaped, the front half part 111 is lower than the rear half part 112, and the front half part 111, the first side plate 120 and the second side plate 130 enclose a cup holder accommodating cavity 140. The front sides of the first side plate 120 and the second side plate 130 form the first side of the cup holder body 100, and the rear half part 112 forms the second side of the cup holder body 100. A pivot hole 121, 131 is opened on the front side of the first side plate 120 and the second side plate 130 (see fig. 8 and 9 in particular).
Referring to fig. 17 to 18, the first cup holder holding mechanism 200 includes an outer cover plate 210 and an inner cover 220, and the outer cover plate 210 has a cover wall 211 with an arc-shaped lower portion. The inner cover 220 is divided into a front cup holder fixed clamping part 221 and a pair of front cup holder movable clamping parts 222. The cup holder front fixed clamping part 221 is installed on the inner surface of the cover wall 211, two cup holder clamping grooves 221a are formed in the cup holder front fixed clamping part 221, and a pair of cup holder front movable clamping part penetrating holes 221b are symmetrically formed in the clamping surface of each cup holder clamping groove 221 a.
Referring to fig. 21, each of the cup holder front movable clamping members 222 includes a pair of clamping pieces 222a, a clamping piece rotating shaft 222b and a clamping piece torsion spring 222c, the clamping piece rotating shafts 222b of the pair of cup holder front movable clamping members 222 are respectively fixed at positions of the cup holder front fixed clamping member 221 corresponding to the two cup holder clamping grooves 221a, one end of each of the pair of clamping pieces 222a of each of the cup holder front movable clamping members 222 adjacent to each other is pivotally provided on the clamping piece rotating shaft 222b of the cup holder front movable clamping member 222, the clamping piece torsion spring 222c of each of the cup holder front movable clamping members 222 is wound on the clamping piece rotating shaft 222b of the cup holder front movable clamping member 222, and both ends of the clamping piece torsion spring 222c of each of the cup holder front movable clamping members 222 respectively act on the pair of clamping pieces 222a of the cup holder front movable clamping member 222.
A clamping jaw 222d is disposed at a distal end of each of the pair of clamping pieces 222a of each of the front movable clamping members 222, and the clamping jaw 222d passes through the corresponding front movable clamping member penetration opening 221b and is exposed.
A locking hole 221c is provided at an intermediate position on the end surface of the front fixed holder member 221 of the cup holder. The rotating shafts 221d and 221e are provided at the lower portions of both side surfaces of the front fixed holder 221. The rotating shafts 221d and 221e are respectively inserted into the rotating shaft holes 121 and 131 on the first side plate 120 and the second side plate 130, so that the first cup holder clamping mechanism 200 can be hinged to the first side plate 120 and the second side plate 130 (i.e. hinged to the first side of the cup holder body 100), and thus the first cup holder clamping mechanism 200 can be turned into and out of the cup holder accommodating cavity 140. In order to allow the first cup holder holding mechanism 200 to automatically tilt out of the cup holder accommodating cavity 140 after being unlocked, torsion springs 221f and 221g (i.e., the first torsion springs) are wound around the rotation shafts 221d and 221e, respectively, one ends of the torsion springs 221f and 221g act on the first cup holder holding mechanism 200, and the other ends act on the cup holder body 100. After the first cup holder holding mechanism 200 is unlocked, the torsion springs 221f and 221g jointly drive the first cup holder holding mechanism 200 to turn out of the cup holder accommodating cavity 140. During the tilting of the first cup holder holding mechanism 200 into the cup holder receiving cavity 140, the torsion springs 221f, 221g accumulate energy.
Referring to fig. 11 to 14 in particular, the two sides of the second cup holder holding mechanism 300 are hinged to the middle positions of the first side plate 120 and the second side plate 130 (i.e. hinged to the second side of the cup holder body 100) by two pins 310 and 320. The hinge pins 310 and 320 are sleeved with a torsion spring 311 and 321 (i.e., a second torsion spring), one end of the torsion spring 311 and 321 acts on the second cup holder clamping mechanism 300, and the other end of the torsion spring 311 and 321 acts on the first side plate 120 and the second side plate 130 (i.e., the cup holder body 100). After the first cup holder holding mechanism 200 is turned out of the cup holder accommodating cavity 140, the torsion springs 311, 321 will drive the second cup holder holding mechanism 300 to turn out of the cup holder accommodating cavity 140. During the process that the second cup holder holding mechanism 300 is turned into the cup holder accommodating cavity 140, the torsion springs 311 and 321 are charged.
The second cup holder holding mechanism 300 also has two cup holder holding grooves 330, and the positions of the two cup holder holding grooves 330 correspond to the positions of the two cup holder holding grooves 221a of the cup holder front fixing and holding member 221 one by one.
The invention is characterized in that:
when the first cup holder holding mechanism 200 is turned into the cup holder accommodating cavity 140, the first cup holder holding mechanism 200 drives the second cup holder holding mechanism 300 to be turned into the cup holder accommodating cavity 140 in preference to the first cup holder holding mechanism 200 through a driving mechanism 400 and ensures that the first cup holder holding mechanism 200 does not contact with any surface of the second cup holder holding mechanism 300 to scratch the second cup holder holding mechanism 300 and the first cup holder holding mechanism 200.
When the first cup holder holding mechanism 200 is turned out of the cup holder accommodating cavity 140, the first cup holder holding mechanism 200 drives the second cup holder holding mechanism 300 through the driving mechanism 400 to lag behind the turning-out of the cup holder accommodating cavity 140 by the first cup holder holding mechanism 200 and ensure that the second cup holder holding mechanism 300 does not contact with any surface of the first cup holder holding mechanism 200 to scratch the second cup holder holding mechanism 300 and the first cup holder holding mechanism 200.
Referring to fig. 9, the driving mechanism 400 of the present invention includes two links 410, 420, wherein the link 410 is a first link and the link 420 is a second link. The link 420 is an arc-shaped link.
The rotating shafts 221d and 221e are hollow rotating shafts. A link shaft 411 is fixed to one end of the link 410, and the link shaft 411 is inserted into an inner hole of the shaft 211d and is fixedly coupled to the shaft 211d by a link coupling screw 412, so that the link 410 rotates together with the first cup holder holding mechanism 200. The other end of the link 410 is hinged to one end of the link 420 through a link rotation shaft 413.
Referring to fig. 14, a link shaft 421 is fixed to the other end of the link 420. A hollow hinge mount 340 is provided on the side of the second cup holder holding mechanism 300 adjacent the link 420.
Referring to fig. 11, 12 and 13 in particular, in order to make the connecting rod rotating shaft 420 pass through the first side plate 120, a waist-shaped hole 122 is formed on the first side plate 120, so that the connecting rod rotating shaft 421 passes through the waist-shaped hole 122 and the inner hole of the hollow hinge seat 340, and the other end of the connecting rod 420 can be hinged with the second cup holder holding mechanism 300. The kidney hole 122 restricts the movement position of the link shaft 421.
In order to assemble the connecting rod rotating shaft 421 and the hollow hinge base 340 without coming off, a cross-shaped through groove 341 is provided on the hollow hinge base 340, and a boss 421a arranged in a cross shape is provided on the connecting rod rotating shaft 421. During assembly, after the bosses 421a arranged in a cross shape on the connecting rod rotating shaft 421 penetrate the cross-shaped through grooves 341 on the hollow hinged support 340, the connecting rod rotating shaft 421 rotates by an angle, so that the bosses 421a are staggered with the cross-shaped through grooves 341, and the connecting rod rotating shaft 421 cannot be axially separated from the hollow hinged support 340. If the connecting rod 420 needs to be disassembled, the connecting rod rotating shaft 421 is rotated by an angle, and the boss 421a arranged in a cross shape on the connecting rod rotating shaft 421 is aligned with the cross-shaped through groove 341 on the hollow hinge seat 340, so that the connecting rod 420 can be disassembled.
In order to reduce the friction between the connecting rods 410 and 420 and the outer side surface of the first side plate 120 during the rotation process and to enable the connecting rods 410 and 420 to be well supported, three arc-shaped ribs 123, 124 and 125 are arranged on the outer side surface of the first side plate 120, so that the connecting rod 410 is only contacted with the arc-shaped ribs 123, and the connecting rod 420 is only contacted with the arc-shaped ribs 124 and 125, thereby reducing the contact area between the connecting rods 410 and 420 and the outer side surface of the first side plate 120.
Referring to fig. 8, in order to slowly tilt the first cup holder holding mechanism 200 into and out of the cup holder receiving cavity 140, a damping mechanism 500 is provided between the first cup holder holding mechanism 200 and the second side plate 130. The damping mechanism 500 includes a damping gear assembly and a fan-shaped damping rack 510 disposed on the second side plate 130. The damping gear assembly includes a damping gear 520; the damper gear 520 is fixed to a damper gear shaft 530, and the damper gear shaft 530 is inserted into an inner hole of the rotation shaft 211e and fixedly coupled to the rotation shaft 211e by a damper gear shaft coupling screw 531. Thus, in the process that the first cup holder clamping mechanism 200 is driven by the torsion springs 221f and 221g to turn out of the cup holder accommodating cavity 140, the first cup holder clamping mechanism 200 drives the damping gear 520 to rotate through the damping gear shaft 530, and the first cup holder clamping mechanism 200 is buffered in the overturning process through the meshing of the damping gear 520 and the fan-shaped damping rack 510.
The cup holder body 100 further includes a cup upper cover 150, which is connected to the first side plate 120 and the second side plate 130 in a snap-fit manner. The cup top cover 150 covers the rear half portion 112 of the cup body bottom cover 110 and the rear half portions of the first and second side plates 120, 130. An unlock button penetration hole 151 is provided on the cup upper cover 150.
Referring to fig. 24, the lock 600 of the present invention includes a lock body 610, a latch bolt 620, an unlock button 630, a button guide shaft 640, and a button return spring 650. A button guide hole 611 and latch guide holes 612 and 613 are formed in the lock body 610, and the axis of the button guide hole 611 is perpendicular to the axis of the latch guide holes 612 and 613.
The unlock button 630 has a button portion 631 located at the top of the unlock button 630, a hollow frame portion 632 located at the middle of the unlock button 630, and a spring contact portion 633 located at the bottom of the unlock button 630. The hollow frame portion 632 has a through cavity 632a through which the latch tongue 620 passes, and left and right sliding walls 632b, 632c located on left and right sides of the through cavity 632 a. Inclined waist-shaped holes 632ba and 632ca are provided in the left and right sliding walls 632b and 632c, respectively.
The spring contact portion 633 is formed of a pair of spring support feet 633a, and a groove 633aa for accommodating the button return spring 650 is provided at the bottom of each spring support foot 633 a.
Sliding grooves matched with the left and right sliding walls 632b, 632c are provided on the left and right hole walls 611a, 611b of the button guide hole 611, and a coaxial button return spring passing hole 611c and a coaxial button guide shaft passing hole 611d are provided on the left and right hole walls 611a, 611 b.
The button return spring 650 is a spring steel wire, the button return spring 650 sequentially passes through the button return spring passing hole 611c on the left hole wall 611a or the right hole wall 611b, the button guide hole 611, the right hole wall 611b, or the button return spring passing hole 611c on the left hole wall 611a, so that the button return spring 650 is installed at the bottom of the button guide hole 611, and both ends of the button return spring 650 are respectively supported in the button return spring passing holes 611c on the left and right hole walls 611a, 611 b.
The unlocking button 630 is inserted into the button guide hole 611 from the top down and can move up and down in the button guide hole 611, and the pair of spring support legs 633a of the spring contact portion 633 are supported on the button return spring 650, wherein the groove 633aa of the pair of spring support legs 633a houses the button return spring 650 to prevent the button return spring 650 from being separated from the pair of spring support legs 633 a. The button return spring 650 acts to urge the unlock button 630 upward back to the locked state. When the unlock button 630 is pressed to move downward, the button return spring 650 is bent to charge the energy.
A radial button guide shaft through hole 621 is provided on the latch tongue 620. The latch 620 passes through the latch guide hole 612, the button guide hole 611, and the latch guide hole 613. The button guide shaft 640 sequentially passes through the button guide shaft passing hole 611d on the left hole wall 611a or the right hole wall 611b, the kidney-shaped hole 632ba or the kidney-shaped hole 632ca on the left sliding wall 632b or the right sliding wall 632c, and the radial button guide shaft on the locking tongue 620 passes through the kidney-shaped hole 621, the kidney-shaped hole 632ca or the kidney-shaped hole 632ba on the right sliding wall 632c or the left sliding wall 632 b. The up-and-down movement position of the unlocking button 630 and the front-and-back movement position of the locking tongue 620 can be defined by the cooperation of the button guide shaft 640 and the kidney-shaped holes 632ba and 632 ca.
Referring to fig. 9 and 24, a lock mounting hole 112a and a bolt through hole 112b are formed in the rear half 112 of the cup body lower cover plate 110, and an axis of the lock mounting hole 112a is perpendicular to an axis of the bolt through hole 112 b. After the whole lock 600 is inserted into the lock mounting hole 112a from the bottom up, the lock body 610 is fixedly connected to the cup body lower cover plate 110 by two screws 660, and the latch 620 passes through the latch guide hole 613 and then extends out of the latch through hole 112 b.
The use method of the turnover cup stand comprises the following steps:
referring to fig. 26, when the inverted cup stand of the present invention is not in use, the first cup stand clamping mechanism 200 is completely inverted into the cup stand accommodating cavity 140, and the first cup stand clamping mechanism 200 also completely inverts the second cup stand clamping mechanism 300 into the cup stand accommodating cavity 140 through the driving mechanism 400 and forms an included angle with the horizontal plane, where the included angle in the present embodiment is 75 °. At this time, the locking hole 221c of the first cup holder clamping mechanism 200 is aligned with the locking tongue through hole 112b of the cup holder body 100, and the locking tongue 620 extends into the locking hole 221c of the first cup holder clamping mechanism 200 under the action of the button return spring 650 to lock the first cup holder clamping mechanism 200 in the cup holder accommodating cavity 140. At the same time, the first cup holder holding mechanism 200 also locks the second cup holder holding mechanism 300 in the cup holder accommodating cavity 140 via the driving mechanism 400, and the outer cover plate 210 of the first cup holder holding mechanism 200 is substantially flush with the upper cup cover 150.
Referring to fig. 27, when the inverted cup holder of the present invention is needed to be used, the unlocking button 630 is pressed downward, the unlocking button 630 forces the latch 620 to move backward through the button guiding shaft 640, and exits from the locking hole 221c of the first cup holder holding mechanism 200, so as to unlock the first cup holder holding mechanism 200.
Referring to fig. 27, in the process that the first cup holder holding mechanism 200 moves downwards to be turned into the cup holder accommodating cavity 140, the first cup holder holding mechanism 200 moves downwards to drive the connecting rod 410 in the driving mechanism 400 to rotate anticlockwise, the connecting rod 410 rotating anticlockwise drives the connecting rod 420 to move downwards, and the connecting rod rotating shaft 421 in the connecting rod 420 presses the second cup holder holding mechanism 300 downwards to be turned into the cup holder accommodating cavity 140 preferentially to the first cup holder holding mechanism 200. After the first cup holder holding mechanism 200 is completely turned into the cup holder accommodating cavity 140, the connecting rod 410 rotates counterclockwise by 90 °, the connecting rod 420 is at the lowest position, and the connecting rod rotating shaft 421 of the connecting rod 420 is at the lowest position of the waist-shaped hole 122 on the first side plate 120 and stops moving.
Referring to fig. 12, after the first cup holder holding mechanism 200 is unlocked, the torsion springs 221f and 221g are jointly driven to flip out of the cup holder accommodating cavity 140 upward and reach the 45 ° position, the first cup holder holding mechanism 200 moving upward will drive the link 410 in the driving mechanism 400 to rotate clockwise to the 45 ° position, the link 410 rotating clockwise drives the link 420 to move upward, and the link rotating shaft 421 in the link 420 together with the torsion springs 311 and 321 lift the second cup holder holding mechanism 300 upward, lagging behind the first cup holder holding mechanism 200 flipping out of the cup holder accommodating cavity 140.
Referring to fig. 28 and 13, when the first cup holder holding mechanism 200 is completely turned out of the cup holder accommodating cavity 140, the first cup holder holding mechanism 200 will drive the connecting rod 410 of the driving mechanism 400 to rotate clockwise to 90 ° position, which is substantially vertical. The connecting rod 410 drives the connecting rod 420 to move upward to the highest position, the connecting rod rotating shaft 421 in the connecting rod 420 and the torsion springs 311 and 321 lift the second cup holder clamping mechanism 300 upward to the highest position, so that the second cup holder clamping mechanism 300 is completely turned out of the cup holder accommodating cavity 140, and at this time, the connecting rod rotating shaft 421 in the connecting rod 420 is located at the highest position of the waist-shaped hole 122 on the first side plate 120 and stops moving.
Referring to fig. 22 and 23, when the first and second cup holder holding mechanisms 200 and 300 are completely turned out of the cup holder accommodating cavity 140, and a cup 700 is inserted between the first and second cup holder holding mechanisms 200 and 300, the clamping jaw 222d passing through the front movable holding part through opening 221b of the cup holder cooperates with the cup holder holding groove 330 of the second cup holder holding mechanism 300 to hold the cup 700.

Claims (7)

1. A flip-top cup holder comprising:
the cup stand comprises a cup stand body, wherein a cup stand accommodating cavity is formed in the cup stand body;
the first cup stand clamping mechanism is hinged with the first side of the cup stand body at the first side; the first cup stand clamping mechanism is turned into and out of the cup stand accommodating cavity, and after the first cup stand clamping mechanism is turned into the cup stand accommodating cavity, a second side of the first cup stand clamping mechanism is matched with a second side of the cup stand body to cover the cup stand accommodating cavity;
the second cup stand clamping mechanism is hinged to the second side of the cup stand body, turns into and turns out of the cup stand accommodating cavity, and cooperates with the first cup stand clamping mechanism which turns out of the cup stand accommodating cavity to clamp a container placed in the cup stand accommodating cavity together after the second cup stand clamping mechanism turns out of the cup stand accommodating cavity; it is characterized in that the preparation method is characterized in that,
when the first cup holder clamping mechanism turns into the cup holder accommodating cavity, the first cup holder clamping mechanism drives the second cup holder clamping mechanism to turn into the cup holder accommodating cavity in preference to the first cup holder clamping mechanism through a driving mechanism and guarantees that the first cup holder clamping mechanism does not contact with any surface of the second cup holder clamping mechanism;
when the turnover cup stand is not used, the first cup stand clamping mechanism is completely turned into the cup stand accommodating cavity, meanwhile, the first cup stand clamping mechanism also completely turns the second cup stand clamping mechanism into the cup stand accommodating cavity through the driving mechanism and is positioned at an included angle with the horizontal plane, meanwhile, the first cup stand clamping mechanism also locks the second cup stand clamping mechanism in the cup stand accommodating cavity through the driving mechanism, and at the moment, an outer cover plate in the first cup stand clamping mechanism is basically flush with an upper cover of the cup body;
the second cup stand clamping mechanism is hinged with the second side of the cup stand body through a rotating pin and a second torsion spring sleeved on the rotating pin, one end of the second torsion spring acts on the cup stand body, and the other end of the second torsion spring acts on the second cup stand clamping mechanism; the second torsion spring and the driving mechanism together drive the second cup stand clamping mechanism to turn out of the cup stand accommodating cavity;
the drive mechanism includes:
the first end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with the first cup holder clamping mechanism, and the first connecting rod rotates along with the rotation of the first cup holder clamping mechanism;
and the first end of the second connecting rod is hinged with the second end of the first connecting rod, and the second end of the second connecting rod is hinged with the second cup holder clamping mechanism.
2. A flip cup holder as claimed in claim 1, wherein said second link is an arcuate link.
3. The inverted cup holder as claimed in claim 1, wherein a waist-shaped hole is formed on a side of the cup holder body corresponding to the second link, and the second end of the second link is hinged to the second cup holder clamping mechanism through the waist-shaped hole.
4. A flip-top cup holder as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a damping mechanism is provided between said first cup holder holding mechanism and said cup holder body to dampen the process of said first cup holder holding mechanism flipping into and out of said cup holder receiving cavity.
5. A flip cup holder as claimed in claim 4, wherein said damping mechanism comprises a damping gear assembly pivotally mounted to said first cup holder holding mechanism and a sector damping rack mounted to said cup holder body, a damping gear in said damping gear assembly engaging said sector damping rack.
6. A flip-top cup holder as claimed in claim 4, wherein a first torsion spring is provided at the hinge of the first cup holder clamping mechanism to the first side of the cup holder body, one end of the first torsion spring acting on the first cup holder clamping mechanism and the other end of the first torsion spring acting on the cup holder body.
7. The inverted cup holder as set forth in claim 6, wherein a lock hole is provided on the second side of the first cup holder clamping mechanism, a lock is provided on the second side of the cup holder body, the second side of the first cup holder clamping mechanism is engaged with the second side of the cup holder body, and when the cup holder receiving cavity is covered, a lock tongue in the lock is inserted into the lock hole to lock the first cup holder clamping mechanism; when the first cup holder is unlocked, the lock tongue can be withdrawn from the lock hole by pressing an unlocking button in the lock, and the first cup holder clamping mechanism is unlocked.
CN201910203915.5A 2019-03-18 2019-03-18 Turnover cup stand Active CN109955763B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910203915.5A CN109955763B (en) 2019-03-18 2019-03-18 Turnover cup stand

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910203915.5A CN109955763B (en) 2019-03-18 2019-03-18 Turnover cup stand

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CN109955763B true CN109955763B (en) 2020-06-26

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6105917A (en) * 1997-06-19 2000-08-22 Toyoda Gosei Co., Ltd. Cup holder
JP2009274484A (en) * 2008-05-12 2009-11-26 Toyota Boshoku Corp Article storage container also serving as cup holder
CN107284323A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-10-24 延锋安道拓座椅有限公司 A kind of novel cup stand clamping device
CN107310448A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-11-03 天津陆耐酷车科技有限公司 A kind of foldable saucer and automotive seat
CN107310447A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-11-03 天津陆耐酷车科技有限公司 A kind of saucer drive mechanism and automotive seat
CN207360154U (en) * 2017-05-11 2018-05-15 重庆延锋安道拓汽车部件系统有限公司 The back seat center armrest saucer of turnover folding

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6105917A (en) * 1997-06-19 2000-08-22 Toyoda Gosei Co., Ltd. Cup holder
JP2009274484A (en) * 2008-05-12 2009-11-26 Toyota Boshoku Corp Article storage container also serving as cup holder
CN207360154U (en) * 2017-05-11 2018-05-15 重庆延锋安道拓汽车部件系统有限公司 The back seat center armrest saucer of turnover folding
CN107284323A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-10-24 延锋安道拓座椅有限公司 A kind of novel cup stand clamping device
CN107310448A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-11-03 天津陆耐酷车科技有限公司 A kind of foldable saucer and automotive seat
CN107310447A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-11-03 天津陆耐酷车科技有限公司 A kind of saucer drive mechanism and automotive seat

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Address after: 201315 No. 669 Kang'an Road, Kangqiao Industrial Zone, Pudong New District, Shanghai

Patentee after: Yanfeng international Seat System Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 201315 No. 669 Kang'an Road, Kangqiao Industrial Zone, Pudong New District, Shanghai

Patentee before: YANFENG ADIENT SEATING Co.,Ltd.

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