CN109930190A - Aluminum alloy sheet material surface oxidation fixture - Google Patents
Aluminum alloy sheet material surface oxidation fixture Download PDFInfo
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- CN109930190A CN109930190A CN201910318042.2A CN201910318042A CN109930190A CN 109930190 A CN109930190 A CN 109930190A CN 201910318042 A CN201910318042 A CN 201910318042A CN 109930190 A CN109930190 A CN 109930190A
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- plate
- aluminum alloy
- sheet material
- material surface
- surface oxidation
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Abstract
Present invention discloses a kind of aluminum alloy sheet material surface oxidation fixtures, it is sequentially arranged in the rack including the rack that can be placed in electrolyte solution and one group to the fixed mechanism that aluminum alloy plate materials are fixed, the fixed mechanism includes being symmetrical set at the aluminum alloy plate materials both ends to the clamping head that is clamped;The clamping head includes at least the pressing plate of insulation, offers V-shaped card slot on the pressing plate, the both ends of the aluminum alloy plate materials are close to the inner wall of the correspondingly card slot of the clamping head respectively;The two sides of each pressing plate are additionally provided with elastic restoring force and can apply the elastic component of active force towards the aluminum alloy plate materials.The present invention is mainly reflected in: V-arrangement card slot and elastic component, which can be realized, on clamping head accurately clamps plate, plate is not easy to loosen in process, so that being uniformly distributed in the oxidation film that plate surface is formed, improves work efficiency, meanwhile to efficiently solve the problems, such as that fixture prints excessive for the fixture.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aluminium alloy manufacture fields, specifically, more particularly to a kind of aluminum alloy sheet material surface oxidation fixture.
Background technique
It using aluminum or aluminum alloy product as anode, is placed in electrolyte solution and carries out energization processing, make it using electrolysis
Surface forms the process of aluminum oxide film, referred to as anode oxidation process.By anodized, aluminium surface can generate with a thickness of
Several microns to several hundred microns of oxidation film.This oxidation film generated through anodic oxidation, under field conditions (factors) with aluminum alloy surface
The oxidation film of formation is compared, and corrosion resistance, wearability and dicoration all improve significantly and improve.To the sun of aluminium alloy
Pole oxidation process becomes the important procedure in aluminium alloy extrusions production process.
Currently, choosing the fixture of suitable work piece shape first in practical operation, then corresponding workpiece is loaded in fixture
It goes up and guarantees that workpiece fastens on fixture, workpiece is bundled on fixture using aluminium wire when necessary.But this fixture and do not conform to
Suitable for producing template aluminium, have the following problems: 1, the template aluminium card amount of single clip tool is less, is unable to meet production sometimes
Schedule requirement;2, sometimes more or less to will appear the phenomenon that being loaded loosely, cause workpiece part not conductive, without oxidation film,
It even results in workpiece and falls in slot and bring unnecessary loss;3, workpiece can not be kept away in Hard Anodic Oxidation Process production process
That exempts from can also generate fixture print, if workpiece and fixture contact area are excessive, excessive, excessive fixture is printed it will cause work piece holder
Print remits horniness anode oxide film layer and brings certain negative effect.Such as: thicknesses of layers is not enough, hardness is not up to standard, appearance is scarce
Falling into wait influences;4, the recycling rate of above-mentioned fixture is low, because to fixture and work during Hard Anodic Oxidation Process itself
The material meltage of skill is larger, if it is more and more thinner it will cause fixture and coarse to produce and use frequency height.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is overcoming the shortcomings of the prior art, a kind of aluminum alloy sheet material surface oxidation fixture is provided.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of aluminum alloy sheet material surface oxidation fixture, is sequentially arranged in including the rack that can be placed in electrolyte solution and one group
To the fixed mechanism that aluminum alloy plate materials are fixed in the rack, the fixed mechanism includes being symmetrical set described
Aluminum alloy plate materials both ends are to the clamping head that is clamped;The clamping head includes at least the pressing plate of insulation, opens on the pressing plate
Equipped with V-shaped card slot, the both ends of the aluminum alloy plate materials are close to the inner wall of the correspondingly card slot of the clamping head respectively;Often
The two sides of one pressing plate are additionally provided with elastic restoring force and can apply the elastic component of active force towards the aluminum alloy plate materials.
Preferably, a waist-shaped hole is offered on the pressing plate, a clamping screw is through the waist-shaped hole and is located at the pressure
Backing plate connection below plate, completes the locking between the pressing plate and backing plate.
Preferably, the back side of the backing plate is connected with a locking bolt, and the locking bolt is installed on connecting plate, described
Connecting plate is installed in the rack by connecting bolt.
Preferably, the backing plate is fixedly provided with limit plate far from one end of the card slot, and the limit plate passes through limit spiral shell
Bolt and the rack are affixed.
Preferably, the elastic component include at least the connection strap that is installed on the backing plate and with the connection strap spot welding
Support plate, the support plate by fixing bolt and it is V-shaped press press strip link, it is described to be closed by press strip pressable in the aluminium
The surface of golden plate material.
Preferably, described by being installed with the neonychium made of PE material on the outside of press strip.
Preferably, the pressing plate is PE plastic plate.
Preferably, the support plate and be aluminum component by press strip.
The beneficial effects are mainly reflected as follows:
1, structure is simple, deft design, completes the clamping to plate by the mutual cooperation of adjacent clamping head, and fixture useful load is big,
Greatly improve working efficiency;
2, V-arrangement card slot and elastic component can realize and accurately clamp to plate that plate is not easy to loosen in process, makes on clamping head
It obtains and is uniformly distributed in the oxidation film that plate surface is formed, improved work efficiency, meanwhile, which efficiently solves fixture
Print excessive problem;
3, fixture is easy to process, easy to operate, can be recycled, at low cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical scheme of the present invention is further explained with reference to the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1: main view of the invention;
Fig. 2: side view of the invention;
Fig. 3: the main view of clamping head in the present invention;
Fig. 4: the side view of clamping head in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to specific embodiment shown in the drawings, the present invention will be described in detail.But these embodiments are simultaneously
It is not limited to the present invention, structure that those skilled in the art are made according to these embodiments, method or functionally
Transformation is included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Be not limited to the present invention, structure that those skilled in the art are made according to these embodiments, method or
Transformation functionally is included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is
It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than instruction or dark
Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as pair
Limitation of the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply phase
To importance or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.The feature for defining " first ", " second " etc. as a result, can
To explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple "
It is meant that two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can
To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood by concrete condition
Concrete meaning in the present invention.
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, present invention discloses a kind of aluminum alloy sheet material surface oxidation fixtures, including can be placed in electrolysis
Rack 1 and one group of fixation being sequentially arranged in the rack 1 aluminum alloy plate materials 100 to be fixed in matter solution
Mechanism 2, each fixed mechanism can clamp an aluminum alloy plate materials, and then fixture useful load is big, greatlys improve
Working efficiency.
In the present invention, the fixed mechanism 2 includes being symmetrical set at 100 both ends of aluminum alloy plate materials to be pressed from both sides
The clamping head 3 held, the clamping head 3 include at least the pressing plate 31 of insulation, offer V-shaped card slot 32 on the pressing plate 31,
The both ends of the aluminum alloy plate materials 100 are close to the inner wall of the correspondingly card slot 32 of the clamping head 3 respectively, so that the aluminium closes
Golden plate material 100 is clamped.
A waist-shaped hole 311 is offered on the pressing plate 31, a clamping screw 312 is through the waist-shaped hole 311 and is located at institute
The backing plate 313 for stating 31 lower section of pressing plate connects, and completes the locking between the pressing plate 31 and backing plate 313.The back side of the backing plate 313
It is connected with a locking bolt 314, the locking bolt 314 is installed on connecting plate 315, and the connecting plate 315 passes through connection spiral shell
Bolt 316 is installed in the rack 1.The backing plate 313 is fixedly provided with limit plate 317 far from one end of the card slot 32, described
Limit plate 317 is affixed by caging bolt 318 and the rack 1.It is all made of among the above and is bolted achievable quick-replaceable, more
It is convenient to change, and working efficiency is greatly improved.
Another designing points of the invention are: the two sides of each pressing plate 31 are additionally provided with elastic restoring force and can
Apply the elastic component 33 of active force towards the aluminum alloy plate materials 100.The elastic component 33 includes at least and is installed in the backing plate 313
On connection strap 331 and support plate 332 with 331 spot welding of connection strap, the support plate 332 pass through fixing bolt 333
It is connect with V-shaped by press strip 334,334 pressable of press strip of pressing is in the surface of the aluminum alloy plate materials 100.The pressing
The outside of item 334 is installed with neonychium 335, and the neonychium 335 presses on the aluminum alloy plate materials of 32 two sides of card slot
On 100, aluminum alloy plate materials double swerve in process can be prevented, so that equal in the oxidation film that plate surface is formed
Even distribution, improves work efficiency.
In the present invention, the neonychium 335 and pressing plate 31 are made of PE material, and PE material also known as polyethylene are ethylene
A kind of aggregated thermoplastic resin obtained.The present invention is to utilize its chemical stability good using PE material, is resistant to most of acid
The erosion of alkali.And insoluble in electrolyte solvent, water imbibition is small, and electrical insulating property is excellent.Certainly, other materials can also be used to be made
, protection category of the invention is belonged to, does not do and excessively repeats.It the support plate 332 and is each made of aluminum by press strip 334, it is former
Material is simple, is conveniently replaceable.
The beneficial effects are mainly reflected as follows:
1, structure is simple, deft design, completes the clamping to plate by the mutual cooperation of adjacent clamping head, and fixture useful load is big,
Greatly improve working efficiency;
2, V-arrangement card slot and elastic component can realize and accurately clamp to plate that plate is not easy to loosen in process, makes on clamping head
It obtains and is uniformly distributed in the oxidation film that plate surface is formed, improved work efficiency, meanwhile, which efficiently solves fixture
Print excessive problem;
3, fixture is easy to process, easy to operate, can be recycled, at low cost.
It should be appreciated that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment only includes one
A independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should will say
As a whole, the technical solution in each embodiment may also be suitably combined to form those skilled in the art can for bright book
With the other embodiments of understanding.
The series of detailed descriptions listed above only for feasible embodiment of the invention specifically
Protection scope bright, that they are not intended to limit the invention, it is all without departing from equivalent implementations made by technical spirit of the present invention
Or change should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. aluminum alloy sheet material surface oxidation fixture, it is characterised in that: including the rack (1) that can be placed in electrolyte solution and one
Group is sequentially arranged on the rack (1) to the fixed mechanism (2) that aluminum alloy plate materials (100) are fixed, the fixation
Mechanism (2) includes being symmetrical set at the aluminum alloy plate materials (100) both ends to the clamping head (3) that is clamped;The folder
The pressing plate (31) that head (3) include at least insulation is held, offers V-shaped card slot (32), the aluminium alloy on the pressing plate (31)
It is close to respectively with the inner wall of the correspondingly card slot (32) of the clamping head (3) at the both ends of plate (100);Each pressing plate (31)
Two sides be additionally provided with elastic restoring force and can towards the aluminum alloy plate materials (100) apply active force elastic component (33).
2. aluminum alloy sheet material surface oxidation fixture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: opened up on the pressing plate (31)
Have a waist-shaped hole (311), a clamping screw (312) is through the waist-shaped hole (311) and the pad below the pressing plate (31)
Plate (313) connection, completes the locking between the pressing plate (31) and backing plate (313).
3. aluminum alloy sheet material surface oxidation fixture according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the back of the backing plate (313)
Face is connected with a locking bolt (314), and the locking bolt (314) is installed on connecting plate (315), the connecting plate (315)
It is installed on the rack (1) by connecting bolt (316).
4. aluminum alloy sheet material surface oxidation fixture according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the backing plate (313) is separate
One end of the card slot (32) is fixedly provided with limit plate (317), the limit plate (317) by caging bolt (318) with it is described
Rack (1) is affixed.
5. aluminum alloy sheet material surface oxidation fixture according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the elastic component (33) is at least
Support plate (332) including the connection strap (331) being installed on the backing plate (313) and with the connection strap (331) spot welding,
The support plate (332) is connect with V-shaped by press strip (334) by fixing bolt (333), described to press by press strip (334)
It is pressed on the surface of the aluminum alloy plate materials (100).
6. aluminum alloy sheet material surface oxidation fixture according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described by press strip (334)
Outside is installed with the neonychium made of PE material (335).
7. aluminum alloy sheet material surface oxidation fixture according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the pressing plate (31) is PE modeling
Flitch.
8. aluminum alloy sheet material surface oxidation fixture according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the support plate (332) and
It is aluminum component by press strip (334).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910318042.2A CN109930190A (en) | 2019-04-19 | 2019-04-19 | Aluminum alloy sheet material surface oxidation fixture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201910318042.2A CN109930190A (en) | 2019-04-19 | 2019-04-19 | Aluminum alloy sheet material surface oxidation fixture |
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CN109930190A true CN109930190A (en) | 2019-06-25 |
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CN201910318042.2A Pending CN109930190A (en) | 2019-04-19 | 2019-04-19 | Aluminum alloy sheet material surface oxidation fixture |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110904486A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-03-24 | 戴鹏 | High-efficient aluminium alloy oxidation tank |
CN114582723A (en) * | 2022-03-04 | 2022-06-03 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Mask assembly and method of manufacturing the same |
CN114720269A (en) * | 2022-04-02 | 2022-07-08 | 中国飞机强度研究所 | Tensile test fixture for single-side lap joint structure of plate |
-
2019
- 2019-04-19 CN CN201910318042.2A patent/CN109930190A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110904486A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-03-24 | 戴鹏 | High-efficient aluminium alloy oxidation tank |
CN114582723A (en) * | 2022-03-04 | 2022-06-03 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Mask assembly and method of manufacturing the same |
CN114582723B (en) * | 2022-03-04 | 2025-04-08 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Mask assembly and method for preparing the same |
CN114720269A (en) * | 2022-04-02 | 2022-07-08 | 中国飞机强度研究所 | Tensile test fixture for single-side lap joint structure of plate |
CN114720269B (en) * | 2022-04-02 | 2024-06-07 | 中国飞机强度研究所 | Tensile test fixture for single-side lap joint structure of plate |
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Application publication date: 20190625 |