CN109929321A - Offset litho printing ink and its preparation process - Google Patents
Offset litho printing ink and its preparation process Download PDFInfo
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- CN109929321A CN109929321A CN201910224015.9A CN201910224015A CN109929321A CN 109929321 A CN109929321 A CN 109929321A CN 201910224015 A CN201910224015 A CN 201910224015A CN 109929321 A CN109929321 A CN 109929321A
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- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000006087 Silane Coupling Agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical class O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 241000206575 Chondrus crispus Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000498 ball milling Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-benzoquinone Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)C=C1 AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000679 carrageenan Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000010418 carrageenan Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940113118 carrageenan Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001525 carrageenan Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L zinc;1-(5-cyanopyridin-2-yl)-3-[(1s,2s)-2-(6-fluoro-2-hydroxy-3-propanoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]urea;diacetate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C([C@H]2[C@H](C2)NC(=O)NC=2N=CC(=CC=2)C#N)=C1O UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 claims description 5
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- 229940005561 1,4-benzoquinone Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 claims description 3
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- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
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- 239000004200 microcrystalline wax Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012860 organic pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- NWVVVBRKAWDGAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-methoxyphenol Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NWVVVBRKAWDGAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
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- 230000001808 coupling effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 17
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- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
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- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052622 kaolinite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000007645 offset printing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
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- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical class [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 241001465805 Nymphalidae Species 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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Landscapes
- Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of offset litho printing ink and its preparation process, the ink are prepared by the Raw material processing of following parts by weight: UV solidified resin 55-65 parts by weight, pigment 15-20 parts by weight, photoinitiator 10-12 parts by weight, filler 2-3 parts by weight, antiwear assistant 2-4 parts by weight, polymerization inhibitor 1-1.5 parts by weight and lubricating grease 2-3 parts by weight;Lubricating grease, which is added, in the present invention in ink system reduces the surface tension of ink system, by the way that polyvinylacetate is added into UV solidified resin, glass mixture, reduce the cure shrinkage of UV solidified resin, to improve the freedom from cracking ability of ink and the adhesive ability of ink after brushing, the present invention is also by being modified kaolin, improve the coupling effect of silane coupling agent Yu kaolin surface active group, realize the uniform modification to kaolin surface, again using modified kaolin as filler, to improve the anti-winged Mo Xingzhi of dispersion performance and ink of the kaolin in ink.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to offset printing technical fields, specifically, being related to a kind of offset litho printing ink and its preparation process.
Background technique
Printing is a kind of time-honored technology, and wherein offset printing is current the most widely used at home one
Kind printing technology, offset printing is a kind of a kind of printing side that the graph text information on printing plate is transmitted on stock by rubber
Formula, the mode of printing have many advantages, such as that print speed printing speed is fast, and printing quality stable and print cycle are short, oil employed in printing
Ink is most important a kind of printing material in printing technology, should have good printability in printing process.
Solvent-based ink is one kind using petroleum solvent as mixed system, and plurality of active ingredients is mixed preparation and is formed
Ink, this kind of ink are due to containing bulk petroleum solvent, when in use, it may appear that degradation is dry slow, and can generate a large amount of
Hydrocarbon gas, on the one hand construction environment can be affected, be harmful to the health of staff, on the other hand generated
Hydrocarbon gas can damage natural environment, and in order to solve this problem, present offset ink much uses UV light
The ink of change can speed up ink solidification speed, and printing efficiency is high, while being solidified by ultraviolet light, not need dry dry
It is dry, a large amount of energy consumption is saved, light curable type ink is by feat of these advantages, thus be gradually widely used,
But light curable type ink is there is also the adhesive force on plastic material film is poor simultaneously, and it is more crisp after solidification, it is easy to burst apart
The deficiencies of peeling off, influencing effect after printing, in order to solve this problem, the present invention provides following technical schemes.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of offset litho printing ink and its preparation processes.
The technical problem to be solved in the invention are as follows:
1, in the prior art, light-curable ink is mainly used on paper printing, and light-curable ink is in plastic material
Adhesive ability on the shiny surfaces such as film is poor, and the graph text information after leading to printing is easy to appear peeling, not impact resistance, direct shadow
Rung printing after ink layer stability, in the prior art mainly by the substrate to be printed be surface-treated with
Promote the roughness or polarity of substrate surface;
2, in the prior art, light-curable ink rapid draing after through ultraviolet light, property is crisp, and flexibility is poor,
Ink layer is easy to appear fracture, on the one hand causes ink layer cracked, influences printing effect, on the other hand then holds ink layer
Easily there is local shedding, to directly affect printing effect.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of offset litho printing ink is prepared by the Raw material processing of following parts by weight:
UV solidified resin 55-65 parts by weight, pigment 15-20 parts by weight, photoinitiator 10-12 parts by weight, filler 2-3 weight
Part, antiwear assistant 2-4 parts by weight, polymerization inhibitor 1-1.5 parts by weight and lubricating grease 2-3 parts by weight;
The antiwear assistant is at least one of polyethylene wax, microwax, paraffin and polytetrafluoroethylwax wax;
The photoinitiator is that benzophenone and crack type photoinitiator are uniformly mixed according to weight ratio 1:1.5-2;
The pigment is the mixing of one of organic pigment and inorganic pigment or at least two;
The polymerization inhibitor is the mixture of one or both of p-hydroxyanisole, 1,4-benzoquinone;
The lubricating grease can reduce the surface tension of ink system, thus make ink can be attached to after brushing as
On the substrate surface of the low surface tensions such as plastic film, promoted ink just coat after and low surface tension substrate combination energy
Power;
The preparation process of the offset litho printing ink includes the following steps:
Step 1: it is molten to weigh agitating and heating after UV solidified resin, filler, polymerization inhibitor are mixed with photoinitiator according to parts by weight
Melt, is uniformly mixed;
Step 2: pigment, antiwear assistant and lubricating grease are added in the molten mixture obtained suddenly one step up, sufficiently stir
Ink intermediate is made after mixing dispersion;
Step 3: will ink intermediate be added grinding device in carry out grinding so that ink is reached regulation fineness after obtain finished product
Offset litho printing ink.
The UV solidified resin is prepared by the processing of following raw material:
Epoxy acrylic resin 30-40 parts by weight, polyurethane acrylic resin 20-30 parts by weight, polyoxyalkylene acrylate resin
15-20 parts by weight, polyvinyl acetate 4-5 parts by weight and glass mixture 5-10 parts by weight;
The glass mixture is uniformly to be mixed by the glass fiber powder of 40%-60% with the glass fibre of 40%-60%
Composition, wherein the filament diameter of glass fibre is 3-10 μm, and the filament length of glass fibre is 1-3mm;
The processing technology of the UV solidified resin are as follows:
After S1, the pH to 3.5-4 by inorganic acid adjusting deionized water, silane coupling agent is added thereto, stirs to molten
Liquid clear makes silane coupling agent complete hydrolysis, and wherein the volume ratio of silane coupling agent and deionized water is 1:1.5-3, obtains
To silane coupling agent hydrolyzate, glass mixture is added in silane coupling agent hydrolyzate, after reaction 30-60min is mixed
It is separated by solid-liquid separation, glass mixture is stand-by in 110-120 DEG C of at a temperature of solidification drying;
S2, it will obtain being uniformly mixed in the polyvinylacetate particle of glass fibre addition solid state in previous step
Afterwards, it under the revolving speed of 200-300r/min, is heated with the heating rate of 2-3 DEG C/min, keeps polyvinylacetate gradually soft
Change dissolution to be homogenously mixed together to obtain additive with glass mixture;
S3, epoxy acrylic resin, polyurethane acrylic resin, polyoxyalkylene acrylate resin are uniformly mixed according to parts by weight
Heating and melting afterwards is uniformly mixed simultaneously, and adjusting revolving speed is that 200-300r/min is stirred and to being slowly added thereto
The additive that previous step obtains, object to be added continue to stir 30-60min after being added completely into;
S4, the molten mixture extruding pelletization that previous step obtains is obtained into finished product UV solidified resin.
UV solidified resin of the present invention makes the UV solidified resin tool of preparation using a variety of UV-cured resins as raw material
There are good tensile strength, hardness, flexibility, resistance to yellow and chemical-resistance, while by the way that polyvinylacetate is added thereto, gathering
Vinyl acetate is a kind of thermoplastic macromolecule material, can reduce the cure shrinkage of acrylic materials, while also benefit
Disperse glass mixture with the property of the watery fusion of polyvinylacetate, glass fiber powder can reduce UV in glass mixture
The shrinking percentage of solidified resin, and glass fibre then improves the freedom from cracking ability of ink after brushing, to promote the attachment of ink
Ability.
The filler is to be modified to be prepared to kaolin:
The preparation process of the filler includes the following steps:
SS1, kaolin is added in Muffle furnace, in 1000-1100 DEG C of roasting temperature 2-2.5h, after roasting,
Kaolin is taken out into cooling for use, kaolinic crystal structure can be destroyed by carrying out calcination process to kaolin, make kaolinite
The partial size of soil increases, and hardness is promoted, and surface can reduce, so that kaolinic dispersibility be made to get a promotion;
After SS2, the pH to 3.5-4 by inorganic acid adjusting deionized water, silane coupling agent is added thereto, stirs to molten
Liquid clear makes silane coupling agent complete hydrolysis, and wherein the volume ratio of silane coupling agent and deionized water is 1:2-2.5, obtains
To silane coupling agent hydrolyzate, in this step, the silane coupling agent hydrolyzate prepared will be timely used, and prevent polycondensation shadow
Ring the effect of silane coupling agent;
SS3, mass concentration is prepared as the potassium chloride deionized water solution of 0.2%-0.35% and is heated to boiling, press
It takes K-type carragheen to be added in the deionized water solution of the potassium chloride according to parts by weight, adjusts its pH to 7, be cooled to after boiling 10min
After 95-98 DEG C and 8-15min is kept the temperature, wherein the mass ratio of the deionized water solution of carragheen and potassium chloride is 1:15-20;
SS4, the carrageenan solutions for taking previous step to obtain, stirring keep the temperature after being cooled to 70-80 DEG C and adjust speed of agitator
Silane coupling agent hydrolyzate obtained in step SS2 is slowly added into thereto to 300-400r/min, to silane coupled hydrolyzate
After being added completely into, stop stirring and being cooled to rapidly 5-10 DEG C, obtain coagulated colloid structure, wherein carrageenan solutions and silane are even
The volume ratio for joining agent hydrolyzate is 2.5-4:1, and coagulated colloid is ground into uniform small particles, coagulated colloid by mechanical shear stress
The partial size of particle is 2-3mm;
SS5, the kaolin for obtaining step SS1 are added in blender, adjust revolving speed to 300-400r/min, thereto plus
Enter coagulated colloid particle obtained in previous step, after colloidal solid to be solidified is added completely into, promotes revolving speed to 600-800r/
Min continues to stir 5-8min, guarantees that temperature of charge is no more than 10 DEG C in whipping process, ball milling is added in the mixture stirred to get
Modified kaolin is obtained in machine after ball milling 20-50min, wherein ratio of grinding media to material is 2-3.5:1, revolving speed 250-350r/min, kaolinite
The weight ratio of soil and coagulated colloid particle is 10:0.5-2;
SS6, by modified kaolin that previous step obtains 110-120 DEG C at a temperature of baking and curing after crushed 200-
400 meshes obtain filler.
In the method, by the way that silane coupling agent and carragheen are cooperatively formed gel solids, by gel solids obtained
It is dispersed in kaolin after crushing, is easy to appear when to preventing in the prior art using silane coupling agent hydrolyzate
Disperse non-uniform situation, improve the dispersion effect of silane coupling agent, in step SS5, is further promoted by ball milling
Dispersion effect, while passing through the hydrolysis that generated heat when ball milling accelerates carragheen under acidic environment, keep silane coupling agent sudden and violent
Reveal and be coupled with the active group of kaolin surface, is realized to modifying kaolin.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1, lubricating grease, which is added, in the present invention in ink system reduces the surface tension of ink system, so that ink be made to apply
It can be attached to after brush on such as substrate surface of plastic film low surface tension, while UV solidified resin of the present invention is with a variety of purples
Outer light-cured resin as raw material, make the UV solidified resin of preparation have good tensile strength, hardness, flexibility, it is resistance to it is yellow with it is resistance to
Chemical property, while by the way that polyvinylacetate is added thereto, glass mixture reduces the cure shrinkage of UV solidified resin
Rate, to improve the freedom from cracking ability of ink and the adhesive ability of ink after brushing.
2, the present invention is crushed gel solids obtained by the way that silane coupling agent and carragheen are cooperatively formed gel solids
After be dispersed in kaolin, improve the dispersion effect and silane coupling agent and kaolin surface active group of silane coupling agent
The coupling effect of group realizes the uniform modification to kaolin surface, then using modified kaolin as filler, to improve
The anti-winged Mo Xingzhi of dispersion performance and ink of the kaolin in ink.
Specific embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation
Example is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common
Technical staff's all other embodiment obtained without creative efforts belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
Embodiment 1
A kind of offset litho printing ink is prepared by the Raw material processing of following parts by weight:
UV solidified resin 55-65 parts by weight, pigment 15-20 parts by weight, photoinitiator 10-12 parts by weight, filler 2-3 weight
Part, antiwear assistant 2-4 parts by weight, polymerization inhibitor 1-1.5 parts by weight and lubricating grease 2-3 parts by weight;
The antiwear assistant is at least one of polyethylene wax, microwax, paraffin and polytetrafluoroethylwax wax;
The photoinitiator is that benzophenone and crack type photoinitiator are uniformly mixed according to weight ratio 1:1.5-2;
The pigment is the mixing of one of organic pigment and inorganic pigment or at least two;
The polymerization inhibitor is the mixture of one or both of p-hydroxyanisole, 1,4-benzoquinone;
The preparation process of the offset litho printing ink includes the following steps:
Step 1: it is molten to weigh agitating and heating after UV solidified resin, filler, polymerization inhibitor are mixed with photoinitiator according to parts by weight
Melt, is uniformly mixed;
Step 2: pigment, antiwear assistant and lubricating grease are added in the molten mixture obtained suddenly one step up, sufficiently stir
Ink intermediate is made after mixing dispersion;
Step 3: will ink intermediate be added grinding device in carry out grinding so that ink is reached regulation fineness after obtain finished product
Offset litho printing ink.
The UV solidified resin is prepared by the processing of following raw material:
Epoxy acrylic resin 30-40 parts by weight, polyurethane acrylic resin 20-30 parts by weight, polyoxyalkylene acrylate resin
15-20 parts by weight, polyvinyl acetate 4-5 parts by weight and glass mixture 5-10 parts by weight;
The glass mixture is uniformly to be mixed by the glass fiber powder of 40%-60% with the glass fibre of 40%-60%
Composition, wherein the filament diameter of glass fibre is 3-10 μm, and the filament length of glass fibre is 1-3mm;
The processing technology of the UV solidified resin are as follows:
After S1, the pH to 3.5-4 by inorganic acid adjusting deionized water, silane coupling agent is added thereto, stirs to molten
Liquid clear makes silane coupling agent complete hydrolysis, and wherein the volume ratio of silane coupling agent and deionized water is 1:1.5-3, obtains
To silane coupling agent hydrolyzate, glass mixture is added in silane coupling agent hydrolyzate, after reaction 30-60min is mixed
It is separated by solid-liquid separation, glass mixture is stand-by in 110-120 DEG C of at a temperature of solidification drying;
S2, it will obtain being uniformly mixed in the polyvinylacetate particle of glass fibre addition solid state in previous step
Afterwards, it under the revolving speed of 200-300r/min, is heated with the heating rate of 2-3 DEG C/min, keeps polyvinylacetate gradually soft
Change dissolution to be homogenously mixed together to obtain additive with glass mixture;
S3, epoxy acrylic resin, polyurethane acrylic resin, polyoxyalkylene acrylate resin are uniformly mixed according to parts by weight
Heating and melting afterwards is uniformly mixed simultaneously, and adjusting revolving speed is that 200-300r/min is stirred and to being slowly added thereto
The additive that previous step obtains, object to be added continue to stir 30-60min after being added completely into;
S4, the molten mixture extruding pelletization that previous step obtains is obtained into finished product UV solidified resin.
The filler is to be modified to be prepared to kaolin:
The preparation process of the filler includes the following steps:
SS1, kaolin is added in Muffle furnace, in 1000-1100 DEG C of roasting temperature 2-2.5h, after roasting,
Kaolin is taken out cooling stand-by;
After SS2, the pH to 3.5-4 by inorganic acid adjusting deionized water, silane coupling agent is added thereto, stirs to molten
Liquid clear makes silane coupling agent complete hydrolysis, and wherein the volume ratio of silane coupling agent and deionized water is 1:2-2.5, obtains
To silane coupling agent hydrolyzate;
SS3, mass concentration is prepared as the potassium chloride deionized water solution of 0.2%-0.35% and is heated to boiling, press
It takes K-type carragheen to be added in the deionized water solution of the potassium chloride according to parts by weight, adjusts its pH to 7, be cooled to after boiling 10min
After 95-98 DEG C and 8-15min is kept the temperature, wherein the mass ratio of the deionized water solution of carragheen and potassium chloride is 1:15-20;
SS4, the carrageenan solutions for taking previous step to obtain, stirring keep the temperature after being cooled to 70-80 DEG C and adjust speed of agitator
Silane coupling agent hydrolyzate obtained in step SS2 is slowly added into thereto to 300-400r/min, to silane coupled hydrolyzate
After being added completely into, stop stirring and being cooled to rapidly 5-10 DEG C, obtain coagulated colloid structure, wherein carrageenan solutions and silane are even
The volume ratio for joining agent hydrolyzate is 2.5-4:1, and coagulated colloid is ground into uniform small particles, coagulated colloid by mechanical shear stress
The partial size of particle is 2-3mm;
SS5, the kaolin for obtaining step SS1 are added in blender, adjust revolving speed to 300-400r/min, thereto plus
Enter coagulated colloid particle obtained in previous step, after colloidal solid to be solidified is added completely into, promotes revolving speed to 600-800r/
Min continues to stir 5-8min, guarantees that temperature of charge is no more than 10 DEG C in whipping process, ball milling is added in the mixture stirred to get
Modified kaolin is obtained in machine after ball milling 20-50min, wherein ratio of grinding media to material is 2-3.5:1, revolving speed 250-350r/min, kaolinite
The weight ratio of soil and coagulated colloid particle is 10:0.5-2;
SS6, by modified kaolin that previous step obtains 110-120 DEG C at a temperature of baking and curing after crushed 200-
Filler is obtained after 400 meshes.
Comparative example 1
Comparative example 1, comparative example 1 are not added with lubricating grease in the preparation process of ink.
Comparative example 2
Comparative example 1, comparative example 2 are not added thereto by silane coupler modified when preparing UV solidified resin
Glass mixture.
Comparative example 3
Comparative example 1, comparative example 3 are not added thereto by silane coupler modified when preparing UV solidified resin
Glass mixture, and with etc. quality glass mixture replaced by silane coupler modified calcium carbonate.
Comparative example 4
Comparative example 1, in comparative example 4 when being modified to kaolin, using dry method coupling agent surface treatment, by silicon
It after alkane coupling agent and its micro dilution dilution agent of auxiliary agent, in modifying machine, is added into while stirring, reacts certain time
After complete coupled action, obtain modified product, kaolin dosage is same as Example 1.
Experimental result and data are analyzed
Finished product ink is prepared according to embodiment 1 to comparative example 4, and the finished product ink being prepared is coated in pp film
On, ink film thickness 0.05mm, and effect etc. after the adhesive force to each group ink, wearability, anti-winged performance of ink and solidification
It is detected, wherein adhesive force is measured by viscous daraf(reciprocal of farad), and method is to glue drawing twice on printing surface using 3M adhesive plaster, according to
By the viscous layer of ink situation pulled off, to judge whether adhesive force meets the requirements;Wearability is measured by wear resistant instrument;Solidify aftereffect
The judgment method of fruit be observe by the naked eye solidify after ink layer cracking situation, concrete outcome is shown in Table 1:
Table 1
Group | Adhesive force | Wearability | It is anti-to fly ink | Effect after solidification |
Embodiment 1 | It does not fall off | Without polishing scratch | Almost without winged ink | No cracking |
Comparative example 1 | It does not fall off | Without polishing scratch | Almost without winged ink | No cracking |
Comparative example 2 | It does not fall off | A small amount of polishing scratch | It is obvious to fly ink phenomenon | There is obvious cracking |
Comparative example 3 | It does not fall off | Without polishing scratch | Almost without winged ink | There is a small amount of cracking |
Comparative example 4 | It does not fall off | Without polishing scratch | It is obvious to fly ink phenomenon | No cracking |
The experimental result shown by table 1 is it is found that ink prepared by the present invention has good freedom from cracking and anti-winged ink
Effect.
Above content is only to structure of the invention example and explanation, affiliated those skilled in the art couple
Described specific embodiment does various modifications or additions or is substituted in a similar manner, without departing from invention
Structure or beyond the scope defined by this claim, is within the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. offset litho printing ink, which is characterized in that be prepared by the Raw material processing of following parts by weight:
UV solidified resin 55-65 parts by weight, pigment 15-20 parts by weight, photoinitiator 10-12 parts by weight, filler 2-3 parts by weight,
Antiwear assistant 2-4 parts by weight, polymerization inhibitor 1-1.5 parts by weight and lubricating grease 2-3 parts by weight;
The antiwear assistant is at least one of polyethylene wax, microwax, paraffin and polytetrafluoroethylwax wax;
The photoinitiator is that benzophenone and crack type photoinitiator are uniformly mixed according to weight ratio 1:1.5-2;
The pigment is the mixing of one of organic pigment and inorganic pigment or at least two;
The polymerization inhibitor is the mixture of one or both of p-hydroxyanisole, 1,4-benzoquinone.
2. offset litho printing ink according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the UV solidified resin is former by following parts by weight
Material processing is prepared:
Epoxy acrylic resin 30-40 parts by weight, polyurethane acrylic resin 20-30 parts by weight, polyoxyalkylene acrylate resin 15-20
Parts by weight, polyvinyl acetate 4-5 parts by weight and glass mixture 5-10 parts by weight;
The glass mixture, which is uniformly mixed by the glass fiber powder of 40%-60% with the glass fibre of 40%-60%, to be formed,
Wherein the filament diameter of glass fibre is 3-10 μm, and the filament length of glass fibre is 1-3mm.
3. offset litho printing ink according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the processing technology of the UV solidified resin are as follows:
After S1, the pH to 3.5-4 by inorganic acid adjusting deionized water, silane coupling agent is added thereto, stirs clear to solution
Clear bright, wherein the volume ratio of silane coupling agent and deionized water is 1:1.5-3, silane coupling agent hydrolyzate is obtained, by glass
Mixture is added in silane coupling agent hydrolyzate, is separated by solid-liquid separation after reaction 30-60min is mixed, glass mixture is existed
Solidification drying is stand-by at a temperature of 110-120 DEG C;
S2, it will be obtained in previous step in the polyvinylacetate particle of glass fibre addition solid state, after mixing,
It under the revolving speed of 200-300r/min, is heated with the heating rate of 2-3 DEG C/min, polyvinylacetate is made gradually to soften dissolution
It is homogenously mixed together to obtain additive with glass mixture;
S3, epoxy acrylic resin, polyurethane acrylic resin, polyoxyalkylene acrylate resin are added after evenly mixing according to parts by weight
Heat melt, be uniformly mixed simultaneously, adjust revolving speed be 200-300r/min be stirred and to slowly thereto be added upper one
The additive that step obtains, object to be added continue to stir 30-60min after being added completely into;
S4, the molten mixture extruding pelletization that previous step obtains is obtained into finished product UV solidified resin.
4. offset litho printing ink according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the preparation process of the filler includes following step
It is rapid:
SS1, kaolin is added in Muffle furnace, it, will be high after roasting in 1000-1100 DEG C of roasting temperature 2-2.5h
Ridge soil takes out cooling stand-by;
After SS2, the pH to 3.5-4 by inorganic acid adjusting deionized water, silane coupling agent is added thereto, stirs clear to solution
Clear bright, wherein the volume ratio of silane coupling agent and deionized water is 1:2-2.5, obtains silane coupling agent hydrolyzate;
SS3, mass concentration is prepared as the potassium chloride deionized water solution of 0.2%-0.35% and is heated to boiling, according to weight
Amount part takes K-type carragheen to be added in the deionized water solution of the potassium chloride, adjusts its pH to 7, is cooled to 95- after boiling 10min
After 98 DEG C and 8-15min is kept the temperature, wherein the mass ratio of the deionized water solution of carragheen and potassium chloride is 1:15-20;
SS4, the carrageenan solutions for taking previous step to obtain, stirring be cooled to 70-80 DEG C after keep the temperature and adjust speed of agitator to
300-400r/min is slowly added into silane coupling agent hydrolyzate obtained in step SS2 thereto, complete to silane coupled hydrolyzate
After full addition, stops stirring and being cooled to 5-10 DEG C, obtain coagulated colloid structure, wherein carrageenan solutions and silane coupling agent water
The volume ratio for solving liquid is 2.5-4:1, coagulated colloid is ground into uniform small particles, the partial size of coagulated colloid particle is 2-3mm;
SS5, the kaolin for obtaining step SS1 are added in blender, adjust revolving speed to 300-400r/min, are added thereto
Coagulated colloid particle obtained in one step, after colloidal solid to be solidified is added completely into, promoted revolving speed to 600-800r/min after
It is continuous to stir 5-8min, guarantee that temperature of charge is no more than 10 DEG C in whipping process, the mixture stirred to get is added in ball mill
Modified kaolin is obtained after ball milling 20-50min, wherein ratio of grinding media to material be 2-3.5:1, revolving speed 250-350r/min, kaolin with
The weight ratio of coagulated colloid particle is 10:0.5-2;
SS6, by modified kaolin that previous step obtains 110-120 DEG C at a temperature of baking and curing after crushed 200-400
Mesh obtains filler.
5. the preparation process of offset litho printing ink, which comprises the steps of:
It is melted Step 1: weighing agitating and heating after UV solidified resin, filler, polymerization inhibitor are mixed with photoinitiator according to parts by weight,
It is uniformly mixed;
Step 2: pigment, antiwear assistant and lubricating grease are added in the molten mixture obtained suddenly one step up, it is sufficiently stirred point
Ink intermediate is made after dissipating;
Step 3: will ink intermediate be added grinding device in carry out grinding so that ink is reached regulation fineness after obtain finished product lithographic plate
Offset ink.
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CN116285488A (en) * | 2023-03-29 | 2023-06-23 | 深圳市锐欧光学股份有限公司 | UV (ultraviolet) ink and rubbing method for UV ink on front surface of camera cover plate |
CN116285488B (en) * | 2023-03-29 | 2023-12-01 | 深圳市锐欧光学股份有限公司 | UV (ultraviolet) ink and rubbing method for UV ink on front surface of camera cover plate |
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