CN109924941A - A kind of automatic carry out data collection and the quick vision drop method of analysis - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of automatic quick vision drop methods for carrying out data collection and analysis, it includes the following steps: the first step, eyesight tester is in a detection terminal input eyesight detection request, second step, eyesight detection request is sent to a control server by the detection terminal, third step, viewing system is surveyed in control server control one, the survey of visual chart is showed into eyesight tester depending on reading successively grouping by the survey viewing system, 4th step, eyesight tester, which is successively grouped, observes survey view reading, and input judges information in the detection terminal one by one, 5th step, the eyesight value that analysis finally obtains eyesight tester is carried out to the judgement information by the detection terminal, 6th step, the eyesight value of eyesight tester is uploaded to storage cloud by the detection terminal.

Description

A rapid vision screening method for automated data collection and analysis

technical field

The invention relates to a rapid vision screening method for human eyesight, in particular to a vision screening method capable of automatically detecting the vision of a vision tester and simultaneously analyzing, counting and storing the results of the vision detection.

Background technique

As we all know, the human eye is an important human organ, which can help the human body perceive the optical information of the outside world. In order to protect the human eye, it is necessary to measure the human eye vision regularly in medical practice, so as to grasp the information in the early stage of eye disease. , carry out targeted treatment to achieve the effect of protecting human eyes. In practice, the conventional method for medical staff to grasp the vision and state of the human eye is to measure the vision of the human eye on a regular basis. In practice, the eye chart can be in the form of charts, light boxes and other forms. During the measurement, the vision chart is fixedly hung on the wall, and the person being measured stands in front of the vision chart and is at a distance (usually 5 meters) from the vision chart. The measured person observes the readings on the vision chart with one eye. The measurer obtains the vision state of the human eye according to the reading that the eye of the measured person can see clearly.

However, the above-mentioned measurement method still has many shortcomings, which are described as follows.

The traditional subjective visual acuity screening method is to use a standard logarithmic visual acuity chart to measure, judge the direction of the optotypes of different sizes by the examinee, and then record the current test results by the auxiliary tester. This process usually requires at least one assistant. Only the test personnel can successfully complete the test process. The test process is not only time-consuming, but also labor-intensive. At the same time, the later visual statistics and input also require a lot of manpower and material resources. The efficiency of the entire test process is low, which is not suitable for schools or educational institutions. The large-scale screening is also not suitable for the development of today's society, as mentioned above as the main disadvantage of traditional technology.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The technical scheme adopted in the present invention is: a fast vision screening method for automatic data collection and analysis, which includes the following steps: the first step is to input a vision detection request at a detection terminal, and the second step, the detection terminal The vision detection request is sent to a control terminal. In the third step, the control terminal controls a vision measurement system, and the vision measurement system displays the vision measurement reading of the vision chart to the vision tester. In the fourth step, the vision tester observes the vision tester. Vision measurement reading, and input judgment information on the detection terminal, the judgment information is the judgment information of the vision tester's subjective judgment of the vision measurement reading after observing the vision measurement reading, and the fifth step is to analyze the judgment information and finally obtain the vision The visual acuity value of the inspector, the sixth step is to store the visual acuity value of the visual inspector.

In the sixth step, the visual acuity value of the visual acuity tester is uploaded to the storage cloud or stored in a local storage or an external storage. In the first step, the vision detection request is a detection request input by a vision tester, or a detection request input by an auxiliary detection person, or a detection request sensed by a detection device. In the sixth step, the detection terminal can also display the vision value of the vision tester from the detection terminal.

Data transmission is performed between the control terminal and the viewing system in a wired or wireless manner. The control terminal is arranged in the detection terminal, or the control terminal is arranged outside the detection terminal. The detection terminal is provided with vision detection software, and the vision detection, judgment, analysis and data statistics functions in the process of vision detection are realized through the vision detection software. The detection terminal is a mobile phone or a handheld controller or a fixed desktop controller.

The optometry system includes an eye chart having optometry readings, the eye chart being displayed on a measuring surface, the subject standing in front of the measuring surface, and a measuring distance is formed between the subject and the measuring surface, During measurement, the person to be measured observes the optometry reading on the measuring surface, and obtains the visual acuity value of the eye of the measured person through the correctness of the optometry reading output by the person to be measured.

When the optometry system is working, the optometry system detects the eye position information of the person being measured, and then adjusts the upper and lower heights of the optometry reading on the measuring surface according to the eye position information, so that the optometry reading is consistent with the eye position of the person being measured. At the same level, at the same time, the inspection system detects the measurement distance, adjusts the size of the inspection reading outline on the measurement surface through the value of the measurement distance, and automatically controls the inspection according to the position of the measured person. The size of the readout outline. The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention has the following effects, which are specifically described as follows, effect 1: compared with traditional vision screening, at least 3 people (including test guides, data entry, and data output) can be saved, and effect 2: It reduces the probability of errors during manual testing and increases the accuracy and precision of testing. Effect 3: Improve the overall test efficiency, reduce manual test guidance, manual data recording, manual judgment of test results, and time loss caused by manual analysis. The automatic test and result analysis of this patent, data entry and upload improve the overall Test efficiency. Effect 4: It is convenient for regular inspection and screening, and the development trend of vision can be monitored at any time. Effect 5: The sharing of vision screening data is high, and the data can be shared with parents and users, government agencies, schools, vision screening units and other institutions at any time to achieve multi-faceted linkage, better control the incidence of myopia, and use big data. Create better and more social value.

Description of drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the principle of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of the principle of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of one of the data transfer models of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the second data transmission model of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a two-dimensional data table of the detection terminal of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the work flow of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the principle of the visual inspection system of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the sports box of the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a working principle diagram of the vision measuring system of the present invention as an eye chart projector.

FIG. 10 is a working principle diagram of the visual inspection system of the present invention as an eye chart display.

Detailed ways

As shown in Figures 1 to 10, a rapid vision screening method for automatic data collection and analysis includes the following steps.

As shown in FIG. 1 , the first step is to input a vision detection request at a detection terminal 100 .

In the first step, the vision detection request is a detection request input by a vision tester, or a detection request input by an auxiliary detection person, or a detection request sensed by a detection device.

In the second step, the detection terminal 100 sends the vision detection request to a control terminal 200 .

In the third step, the control terminal 200 controls an optometry system 300, and the optometry system 300 displays the optometry readings 11 of the vision chart 10 to the vision tester in groups.

In the fourth step, the vision testers observe the visual inspection readings 11 in groups in sequence, and input judgment information on the testing terminal 100 one by one.

The judgment information is the judgment information for the vision tester to subjectively judge the visual test reading 11 after observing the visual test reading 11. In practice, the judgment information is the judgment information for the opening direction and shape of the visual test reading 11. For example, the The optometry reading 11 can be the letter E or C, etc., and the vision condition of the eye of the measured person is judged by observing the correctness of the opening direction of the reading by the eye of the measured person.

In the fifth step, the detection terminal 100 analyzes the judgment information and finally obtains the vision value of the vision tester.

In the sixth step, the detection terminal 100 stores the vision value of the vision examiner.

In practice, the detection terminal 100 may upload the vision value of the vision tester to the storage cloud 400, or store it in a local memory or in an external memory.

The detection terminal 100 can also display the vision value of the vision examiner from the detection terminal 100 so that the vision examiner can know the detection result.

In the seventh step, the operations from the first step to the sixth step are repeated, so as to complete the vision detection of a plurality of vision testers.

During specific implementation, data transmission may be performed between the control terminal 200 and the viewing system 300 in a wired or wireless manner.

The control terminal 200 may be set in the viewing system 300 , and at the same time, the control terminal 200 may also be set outside the viewing system 300 . Meanwhile, the control terminal 200 is set in the detection terminal 100 , or the control terminal 200 is set outside the detection terminal 100 .

In a specific implementation, the detection terminal 100 , the control terminal 200 and the viewing system 300 all include a Bluetooth module, and data transmission is performed between the three through the Bluetooth module.

In practice, the control terminal 200 includes a main control part, a power management part, a power interface, a control button, and an LED indicator.

During specific implementation, the detection terminal 100 is provided with a vision detection APP, and functions such as vision detection and data statistics in the process of vision detection are implemented through the vision detection APP.

A data processor may also be set in the detection terminal 100 to complete functions such as statistics and analysis of data.

The detection terminal 100 further includes a display screen, and the display screen may be a touch display screen or other display devices.

During specific implementation, the detection terminal 100 is a mobile phone or a handheld controller or a fixed desktop controller.

During specific implementation, the storage cloud 400 includes a school cloud server and a product cloud server, and the vision tester's vision value is stored in the school cloud server and the product cloud server, respectively.

In practice, the school cloud server is the cloud database of the school or educational institution.

In practice, vision testers can inform the system of the test structure through gesture control, voice recognition, etc.

In addition, in the specific implementation, the vision detection request in the first step is the detection request input by the vision tester, or the detection request input by the auxiliary detection personnel, or the detection request sensed by the detection device. The vision tester can also complete the work of the auxiliary tester independently, or the auxiliary tester can assist the vision tester to complete the work of the vision test.

The detection request sensed by the detection device is specifically described as, for example, the action of inputting the vision detection request after sensing the presence of the vision tester by the detection device.

As shown in FIG. 3 , in the specific implementation, the test terminal 100 (APP front end) starts the test first, and then the hardware end of the test terminal 100 completes the test and sends the test data to the APP front end one by one. 100 (APP front-end) sends the analyzed data to the product cloud server, and requests and returns data with the school cloud server at the same time.

As shown in FIG. 4 , in the specific implementation, the data transmission model of the APP front end, the visual icon display end, and the handle end of the detection terminal 100 is that the APP front end sends the first subject to start the test request, and then the video The label display terminal sends the start test information to the handle terminal and returns the confirmation data. Finally, the test data of the current subject is recorded and returned to the front end of the APP.

In practice, the APP front end of the present invention is mainly represented by a two-dimensional data table, which reflects the test status and process results. The personal information data of the tested students can be imported from the database of the school end through the data import function of the APP in advance. The personal information data of the tested students or other individual subjects can be manually entered.

The front-end content of the APP consists of rows and columns. The rows represent personal information, including but not limited to student status number, name, gender, age, test status and test results. The test results also include the left eye and the right eye; the columns represent the The specific values are shown in Figure 5.

During the test, the lead tester first starts the APP to enter the test page, click "Start", and send a test start command to the display end of the hardware end, the command includes but not limited to the subject's student registration number, name and start command (unique identifier). Information).

The present invention can also realize that each subject individually outputs a test report for parents to check.

For each test subject, the system automatically determines whether the test is completed, and uploads the completed test results to the product-side cloud server, so that the test data can be shared with parents and users, government agencies, schools, vision screening units and other institutions.

The hardware end visual mark display end of the present invention includes a device with image display, including but not limited to a liquid crystal display or a projector, which can manually adjust the background brightness through the APP, and can also automatically adjust the background brightness according to the ambient light, so as to ensure The brightness of the eye chart meets the standard requirements; the display end displays the test optotype, such as the traditional logarithmic E-shaped test optotype eye chart with different directions and sizes. The size of the optotype can be randomly selected through the steps in the test process Adjust or adjust the size of the optotype according to a predetermined rule.

The handle end of the hardware end of the present invention can use a control handle with four directions of pointing, a sound prompt, a light indication and a control handle of a data wireless transmission module to realize the functions of receiving the start information of the display end, the process test information and the end test information. , and also provides a voice receiving function to receive instructions from the display terminal.

During the test, firstly, the display terminal receives the start-up test instruction information sent by the APP. The test instruction information includes the subject's name, student status number (uniquely identified code), and when received, the display terminal plays the test. The name and corresponding number of the person under test can be informed by voice, and the current status of the person under test and the next action can be indicated by voice. At the same time, an indicator light will be displayed on the control terminal (it can also be displayed on the APP), and the person under test can listen to the voice when they are in place. Wait for the next test instruction.

After the examinee hears that the information voice of the examinee is consistent with the display state of the display terminal and confirms, the test starts. The test flow of the overall hardware terminal of the present invention is shown in FIG. 6 .

It is also worth emphasizing that the automatic testing method implemented by the overall patent system of the present invention includes but is not limited to the data transmission model mentioned in this patent. The overall system described in the present invention is composed of an optotype display terminal, a control handle, an APP terminal and a cloud, and can realize simultaneous detection of multiple inspected institutions. In the method for automatic analysis of test results of the present invention, when the subject cannot see the next line clearly during the test, the test will be automatically stopped, the test result will be given, and the visual acuity value will be analyzed. The steps in the testing process of the present invention are guided through the method of voice instruction. In the implementation, the direction of the E-shaped visual target is judged, and the direction is judged through a remote control handle, so that the machine can easily identify the test result of the subject. The screen brightness of the display terminal of the present invention is adjusted according to the applicable environment.

In addition, in addition to using the APP terminal to connect to the server to automatically record and analyze the data as mentioned in the present invention, the hardware terminal can also be used alone for testing, and the display terminal can directly display the test results. For the connection method of the hardware end, the example of the present invention adopts Bluetooth connection, and other wireless connection methods, such as WIFI, 2.4G wireless transmission, can also be used for wired connection. The optotype display terminal of the present invention can be directly displayed by a display (including but not limited to a liquid crystal display, an OLED display, an LED display screen, etc.), or can be displayed in a projection mode, and also can be displayed in the form of a light box to display the optotype eye chart, In addition, the invention content of this patent is added to this kind of vision chart, and at the same time, a clear indicator light or a guide graphic that can be changed according to the test steps or voice prompts can be added to different optotypes, and the same effect can also be obtained. . When judging the direction of the E-shaped optotype, a remote control handle is used for directional judgment, or a remote control handle is not needed. This function can be realized by gesture recognition through a camera or a gesture sensor, or a voice recognition method such as voice control can be used to perform the direction. identification judgment. The import of the student data table on the APP side of the present invention can be automatically imported from the school server, can also be imported through the product server, can also be established by manual entry, and can also be imported through computer data. The APP terminal of the present invention records data in the form of a two-dimensional data table, and can also record data in other formats such as pictures and texts. The display end of the present invention displays the test optotype, such as the traditional logarithmic E-shaped test optotype eye chart with different sizes in one direction, and can also display a C-shaped optotype or other optotypes.

As shown in FIGS. 7 to 10 , when implemented, the vision measurement system 300 includes a vision chart 10 having vision readings 11 , the vision chart 10 is displayed on a measurement surface 20 , the measurement surface 20 It can be a vertical wall or a projection screen, etc. The person to be measured stands in front of the measurement surface 20, and a measurement distance 30 is formed between the person to be measured and the measurement surface 20. During measurement, the person to be measured observes the measurement surface 20. The visual acuity value of the eye of the person to be measured is obtained through the correctness of the visual reading 11 observed by the person to be measured.

When the optometry system is working, the optometry system detects the eye position information of the person being measured, and then adjusts the up and down heights of the optometry reading 11 on the measuring surface 20 according to the eye position information, so that the optometry reading 11 is consistent with the subject. The eyes of the measurer are at the same level, that is, the eye of the person to be measured can look directly at the optometry reading 11 to ensure a standard measurement posture and to improve the accuracy of the measurement.

At the same time, the inspection system detects the measurement distance 30, and adjusts the size of the outline of the inspection reading 11 on the measurement surface 20 through the value of the measurement distance 30 to ensure a standard measurement posture, so as to achieve a The position automatically controls the size of the contour of the visual reading 11, so that the measured person can stand in any position, which is convenient for measurement.

That is to say, the larger the value of the measurement distance 30 is, the larger the contour of the visual reading 11 is, and the smaller the value of the measurement distance 30 is, the smaller the contour of the visual reading 11 is.

During specific implementation, there are various preferred embodiments that can support the above-mentioned functions of the present invention, which are described as follows.

The viewing system includes a motion box 40 and a driving unit 50, the motion box 40 has a front display surface, the eye chart 10 is fixed on the front display surface, the driving unit 50 drives the motion box 40 to move up and down, So that the optometry reading 11 on the eye chart 10 can move up and down.

As shown in FIG. 8 , in the specific implementation, the sports box 40 includes a backboard 41 , a housing 42 , a rack 43 and a guide rail 44 , wherein the backboard 41 is fixed on the wall, and the vision meter 10 is arranged on the On the housing 42, the guide rail 44 is arranged in the back plate 41, the rack 43 is arranged in the housing 42, the housing 42 is slidably arranged on the guide rail 44, the driving unit 50 is a gear motor, and the gear motor is connected to The racks 43 mesh with each other.

When working, the gear motor rotates and drives the housing 42 to move up and down through the rack 43, so that the eye chart 10 can move up and down, so that the optometry reading 11 can be at the same level as the eye of the person being measured. effect.

In specific implementation, the visual inspection system further includes a camera detection module 60, the camera detection module 60 can detect the eye position information of the person being measured, and then control the action of the driving unit 50 according to the eye position information, so that the driving unit 50 drives the movement box 40 to move up and down, so that the optometry reading 11 can function at the same level as the person's eyes.

In the specific implementation, the visual inspection system further includes a laser marking line transmitter 70, the laser marking line transmitter 70 can emit a laser marking line, and the laser marking line is projected on the bottom surface to prompt the measured person's standard standing position.

In practice, the camera detection module 60 and the laser marking transmitter 70 are integrated and arranged in an integrated box 80 , and the integrated box 80 is arranged on one side of the motion box 40 .

As mentioned above, in practice, the present invention can automatically measure the height of the human body through a camera combined with a laser marking, and then automatically track and judge the tester's body height and the specific position of the eyes in combination with the human eye. The device is used to adjust the height of the eye chart so that the optometry reading 11 is always on the same horizontal line as the subject's eyes.

During specific implementation, the visual inspection system also includes a main control board, LED indicators, control buttons, light and distance sensors 71, a transmission control module, and a power management module, wherein the LED indicators, control buttons, light and distance sensors 71. The transmission control module, the power management module, the camera detection module 60 and the laser marking transmitter 70 are simultaneously connected to the main control board.

When in use, after the present invention is powered on and started, a laser line meter will be projected through the laser, with a distance of 5 meters. The camera uses this laser line as a reference point to automatically calculate the height of the human body through portrait analysis, and monitor the height at the same time. For testing, the height of the eye chart is adjusted through the lifting device of the eye chart, so that the eye of the examinee is always the same height as the 5.0 line of the eye chart, which meets the standard specification requirements. At the same time, combined with the current average height of 6-year-old children in China, the average height is 103 cm to 174 cm in Chinese adults, and this range is used as the upper and lower height adjustment range of this patented product.

In addition, it should be emphasized in practice that the overall control part of the present invention is integrated with the vision chart, and the structure is compact and reasonable.

In practice, an eye chart with a light box (including screen display) can be used. The limited surface white background brightness is 200cm/m^2. If a non-light box is used, the ambient illuminance is not less than 300lux. The present invention is provided with an ambient light brightness detection sensor. , when it is detected that the ambient light is lower than 300lux, the user will be reminded to adjust the light through the LED indicator or voice to meet the standard requirements.

The purpose of the 5-meter distance laser marking line emission module of the present invention is to solve the problem that the test distance of the tested person is not standard and the distance of the tested person needs to be manually determined. (This patent is not limited to 5 meters, and the distance required by the user can be adjusted by the control buttons, such as 2.6 meters or other distances, according to the actual test environment requirements). In addition, the 5-meter laser distance line marker can be set to a cross shape, a box line or a footprint shape through the control button to ensure that the standing distance of the examinee is accurate.

When the user is standing at the position of the laser marking line, the distance sensor detects someone, and starts the height detection and eye tracking of the camera. After judging the height of the subject, the camera accurately obtains the eyeball position. The height is used to determine the height of the visual reading 11 of the eye chart, and ensure that the two are at the same level and height.

After the camera captures the human eye and adjusts the height of the eye chart, it locks the current height position to avoid the movement of the height caused by the shaking of the human eye.

For the height adjustment of the eye chart of the present invention, a device with a motor and a slide rail can be used. If it is detected that the subject is a child, and the height of the eyes is judged by the camera at the same time, the eye chart is adjusted downward to form a new height. When it is detected that the subject is an adult, the eye chart is adjusted upward to form a new height. The optimal adjustment range of the present invention is 103 cm to 174 cm, that is, an adjustment interval of 71 cm.

The height adjusting device of the present invention can be realized by a motor driving the slide rail, and can also use a cylinder to adjust the height, or manually adjust.

If there are many people waiting for the test or unrelated people around the eye chart, it may affect the accuracy of the judgment. This patent determines whether it is a real subject by only judging the human body distance of the subject in the laser marking area. This area is ignored and not processed.

In addition, the implementation method of the 5-meter laser distance line marker of the present invention can also be realized by manually measuring the distance, or by ordinary light projection, and can also use the ultrasonic distance measurement method. The method of voice reminder informs, or displays the actual distance of the current examinee through a screen that can display the distance value.

For the measurement of the subject's height, in addition to the use of the camera to identify the height in the present invention, an independent infrared and ultrasonic device can also be used. When measuring, it is placed on the subject's head and projected downward from the head. When it reaches the floor, it can detect the height of the human body. When there is a detection result, it will be notified by voice or light.

In addition to the use of the camera to track the eyeball according to the present invention, the height of the human body can also be determined by the method of face recognition, or the height of the eyeball position can be realized by the method of iris recognition, and the ultimate purpose is to realize the height of the eyeball or head and visual reading the same height.

The above-mentioned example of the present invention is realized according to the steps of laser distance line projection -> distance sensor determines 5 meters distance -> camera detects human body height and eye position -> adjusts and locks the height of the eye chart. The sequence of steps, or the realization of one or several steps alone, are all within the protection scope of this patent.

The present invention is integrated, and can also be made into an independent controller and transmission mechanism, so as to be suitable for the traditional light box eye chart and paper eye chart on the market, and can be used together to reduce the purchase cost of the user.

The example of the optotype of the present invention is illustrated by a light box optotype chart, but the optotype pattern can also be projected by means of projection, and the height can be adjusted by adjusting the height of the projection device, or by adjusting the angle of the projection lamp of the projection device to change the measurement. Depending on the height of the reading 11, it belongs to the protection scope of this patent.

As shown in FIG. 9 , in another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the vision measurement system 300 includes a vision chart projector 91, and the projector 91 projects the vision chart 10 to display the measurement On the surface 20, when the vision measurement system is working, the vision measurement system detects the eye position information of the measured person, and then according to the eye position information, the projector 91 changes its projection angle to adjust the vision measurement reading 11 on the measurement surface 20. The upper and lower heights of the upper and lower sides make the optometry reading 11 and the eye of the person to be measured at the same level. At the same time, the optometry system detects the measurement distance 30, and adjusts the projection of the projector 91 through the value of the measurement distance 30. The size of the contour of the sight reading 11 on the measuring surface 20 .

As shown in FIG. 10 , in another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the vision measurement system 300 includes an eye chart display 92, and the display 92 can be a display device such as an LED display, a liquid crystal TV, etc. The optometry reading 11 is displayed on the display 92, and the display interface of the display 92 is the measurement surface 20. When the optometry system works, the optometry system detects the eye position information of the measured person, and then according to the eye position information, Change the display position of the optometry reading 11 on the display 92 so that the optometry reading 11 is at the same level as the eye of the person being measured. At the same time, the optometry system detects the measurement distance 30, and through the measurement The value of distance 30 adjusts the size of the icon outline displayed on the display 92 for the vision reading 11 .

Claims (10)

1. a fast vision screening method for automatically carrying out data collection and analysis, is characterized in that: comprise the steps: The first step is to input a vision detection request at a detection terminal, In the second step, the detection terminal sends the vision detection request to a control terminal, The third step, the control terminal controls a vision measurement system, and the vision measurement system displays the vision measurement reading of the vision chart to the vision tester, The fourth step, the vision tester observes the test reading, and inputs the judgment information on the test terminal, The judgment information is the judgment information for the visual acuity tester to subjectively judge the optometry reading after observing the optometry reading, The fifth step is to analyze the judgment information and finally obtain the vision value of the vision tester, The sixth step is to store the vision value of the vision tester. 2. a kind of fast vision screening method that automatically carries out data collection and analysis as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the 6th step, the vision value of vision tester is uploaded to storage cloud or stored in local memory or storage in external memory. 3. a kind of fast vision screening method for automatically carrying out data collection and analysis as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the first step, this vision detection request is the detection request input by the vision tester, or is the auxiliary tester The detection request entered, or sensed for the detection device. 4 . The rapid vision screening method for automatically collecting and analyzing data according to claim 1 , wherein in the sixth step, the vision value of the vision tester is displayed from the detection terminal. 5 . 5. a kind of fast vision screening method that automatically carries out data collection and analysis as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise the 7th step, repeat the operation of the first step to the 6th step, to complete to many Vision test by a vision tester. 6 . The rapid vision screening method for automatically collecting and analyzing data as claimed in claim 1 , wherein data transmission is performed between the control terminal and the vision measurement system by wired or wireless means. 7 . 7 . The rapid vision screening method for automatically collecting and analyzing data according to claim 1 , wherein the control terminal is arranged in the detection terminal, or the control terminal is arranged outside the detection terminal. 8 . 8. a kind of fast vision screening method that automatically carries out data collection and analysis as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: this detection terminal is provided with vision detection software, realizes vision in vision detection process by this vision detection software Detection, judgment, analysis and data statistics functions. 9 . The rapid vision screening method for automatically collecting and analyzing data according to claim 1 , wherein the detection terminal is a mobile phone or a handheld controller or a fixed desktop controller. 10 . 10. The rapid vision screening method for automatic data collection and analysis as claimed in claim 1, wherein the vision measurement system comprises a vision chart, the vision chart has vision measurement readings, and the vision chart is displayed on a On the measuring surface, the measured person stands in front of the measuring surface, and a measurement distance is formed between the measured person and the measuring surface. During the measurement, the measured person observes the visual reading on the measuring surface, and passes the measured person. The correctness of the optometry reading it observes in the output obtains the visual acuity value of the eye of the person being measured, When the optometry system is working, the optometry system detects the eye position information of the person being measured, and then adjusts the upper and lower heights of the optometry reading on the measuring surface according to the eye position information, so that the optometry reading is consistent with the eye position of the person being measured. At the same level, at the same time, the inspection system detects the measurement distance, adjusts the size of the inspection reading outline on the measurement surface through the value of the measurement distance, and automatically controls the inspection according to the position of the measured person. The size of the readout outline.