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CN109917850A - An abacus capable of winding up and positioning abacus - Google Patents

An abacus capable of winding up and positioning abacus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109917850A
CN109917850A CN201910322080.5A CN201910322080A CN109917850A CN 109917850 A CN109917850 A CN 109917850A CN 201910322080 A CN201910322080 A CN 201910322080A CN 109917850 A CN109917850 A CN 109917850A
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China
Prior art keywords
spring
abacus
bar
installing frame
bead
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Granted
Application number
CN201910322080.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109917850B (en
Inventor
罗卫平
徐欣然
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Jinling Institute of Technology
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Jinling Institute of Technology
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Priority to CN201910322080.5A priority Critical patent/CN109917850B/en
Publication of CN109917850A publication Critical patent/CN109917850A/en
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Publication of CN109917850B publication Critical patent/CN109917850B/en
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  • Control Of Vending Devices And Auxiliary Devices For Vending Devices (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种可清盘可定位算珠的算盘,包括安装框、第一弹簧和螺栓,所述安装框的内侧安装有隔断,且隔断的上方和下方分别设置有第一清盘杆和第二清盘杆,所述安装框上安装有按压杆,所述驱动齿轮上安装有竖轴,且竖轴与安装框相互连接,所述顶块的外侧设置有第二弹簧,且顶块的下方安装有第三弹簧,并且第二弹簧和第三弹簧均位于定位孔的内侧,所述第三弹簧的下方设置有螺栓,且螺栓与安装框相互连接。该可清盘可定位算珠的算盘,方便通过机构联动自动为算盘进行清盘,避免需要用户手动对单个的算珠进行清盘,提高了算盘的清盘效率的同时还降低了用户的劳动强度,方便进行同一清盘,避免出现遗漏清盘。

The invention discloses an abacus capable of clearing up and positioning abacus, comprising a mounting frame, a first spring and a bolt, a partition is installed on the inner side of the mounting frame, and a first clearing rod and a first clearing rod and a second clearing rod are respectively arranged above and below the partition. Two cleaning rods, a pressing rod is installed on the installation frame, a vertical shaft is installed on the driving gear, and the vertical shaft and the installation frame are connected to each other, the outer side of the top block is provided with a second spring, and the bottom of the top block is provided with a second spring. A third spring is installed, and both the second spring and the third spring are located on the inner side of the positioning hole, a bolt is provided below the third spring, and the bolt is connected with the installation frame. The abacus, which can be liquidated and can locate the abacus, is convenient to automatically liquidate the abacus through the linkage of the mechanism, avoids the need for the user to manually liquidate a single abacus, improves the liquidation efficiency of the abacus, and reduces the labor intensity of the user, which is convenient to carry out. The same liquidation to avoid omission of liquidation.

Description

A kind of liquidate can position the abacus of bead
Technical field
The present invention relates to calculating instrument technical field, a kind of specially can liquidate can position the abacus of bead.
Background technique
Abacus is traditional calculating instrument, in the modern society that computer generally uses, abacus because nimble, accurate, and The advantages that flexibility of finger and brain can be tempered, is all using in many countries, but current abacus, in liquidation, needs Liquidation by hand, it is very inconvenient;In addition when stirring pearl, slight move can occur under vibration or external interference for part bead It is dynamic, cause operation that mistake occurs.In view of the above-mentioned problems, carrying out innovative design on the basis of original abacus.
Summary of the invention
Can liquidate the purpose of the present invention is to provide one kind can position the abacus of bead, to solve to mention in above-mentioned background technique Current abacus out needs manual liquidation in liquidation, very inconvenient;In addition when stirring pearl, part bead can be Slight movement occurs under vibration or external interference, causes operation that the problem of mistake occurs.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of can liquidate can position the abacus of bead, including Installing frame, the first spring and bolt are equipped with partition on the inside of the installing frame, and are respectively arranged with above and below separating First liquidation bar and the second liquidation bar, are equipped with pressing lever on the installing frame, and the first spring is provided on the outside of pressing lever, Rack gear is installed on the pressing lever, and is connected with driving gear on the outside of rack gear, and gear is driven to be located at the back of installing frame Face is equipped with vertical pivot on the driving gear, and vertical pivot and installing frame are connected with each other, and the lower end of the vertical pivot is equipped with conical tooth Wheel, and vertical pivot is connected with each other by angular wheel and horizontal axis, is equipped with lantern ring on the horizontal axis, and is equipped with and is turned on the right side of horizontal axis Disk is equipped with cross bar on the turntable, and is provided with vertical bar on the right side of turntable, and vertical bar support frame is equipped on the vertical bar, and Vertical bar is connected with each other by vertical bar support frame and partition, and the lower end of the vertical bar is provided with push rod, and push rod by connecting shaft with Partition is connected with each other, and is reserved with link slot on the push rod, and driving lever is provided on the inside of link slot, and push rod passes through connection Slot and driving lever are connected with each other with vertical bar and the first liquidation bar respectively, are reserved with location hole on the installing frame, and location hole Inside is provided with jacking block, and second spring is provided on the outside of the jacking block, and third spring is equipped with below jacking block, and the Two springs and third spring are respectively positioned on the inside of location hole, and bolt, and bolt and installation are provided with below the third spring Frame is connected with each other.
Preferably, the pressing lever and installing frame are through connection, and pressing lever and the first spring constitute stretching structure, and Pressing lever is threadedly coupled with rack gear.
Preferably, the rack gear engages connection with driving gear, and drives gear and angular wheel to fix with vertical pivot and connect It connects, and gear and angular wheel is driven to pass through vertical pivot and installing frame composition rotational structure.
Preferably, the horizontal axis and lantern ring constitute rotational structure, and horizontal axis is fixedly connected with turntable, and the cross on turntable Bar is located at the marginal position of turntable.
Preferably, the upper end of the vertical bar is rectangular ring structure, and vertical bar passes through the rectangular ring structure and cross of upper end Bar constitutes slide construction.
Preferably, the push rod constitutes rotational structure by connecting shaft and partition, and push rod is living by link slot and driving lever Dynamic connection.
Preferably, the jacking block constitutes stretching structure, and jacking block and location hole structure with second spring and third spring respectively At slide construction.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: this, which can liquidate, can position the abacus of bead,
1, it is conveniently liquidated automatically for abacus by mechanism linkage, avoids the need for user and single bead is carried out clearly manually Disk also reduces the labor intensity of user while improving the liquidation efficiency of abacus, facilitates and carries out same liquidation, avoids the occurrence of Omit liquidation;
2, the bead that can be stirred to completion positions, and avoids bead from occurring under vibration or external interference slight mobile, Cause operation that mistake occurs, to improve the stability and accuracy that abacus is calculated.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is location hole distributed architecture schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is pressing lever mounting structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is vertical bar of the present invention and push rod mounting structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is enlarged structure schematic diagram at the A in Fig. 4 of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is rack structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is vertical bar structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is jacking block mounting structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure: 1, installing frame;2, separate;3, the first liquidation bar;4, the second liquidation bar;5, pressing lever;6, the first spring;7, Rack gear;8, gear is driven;9, vertical pivot;10, angular wheel;11, horizontal axis;12, lantern ring;13, turntable;14, cross bar;15, vertical bar; 16, vertical bar support frame;17, push rod;18, connecting shaft;19, link slot;20, driving lever;21, location hole;22, jacking block;23, the second bullet Spring;24, third spring;25, bolt.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-8 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: one kind can liquidate and can position the abacus of bead, including peace Frame up the 1, first spring 6 and bolt 25, and the inside of installing frame 1 is equipped with partition 2, and separates and be respectively set above and below in the of 2 There are the first liquidation bar 3 and the second liquidation bar 4, pressing lever 5 is installed on installing frame 1, and the outside of pressing lever 5 is provided with the first bullet Spring 6, pressing lever 5 and installing frame 1 are through connection, and pressing lever 5 and the first spring 6 constitute stretching structure, and pressing lever 5 and tooth Item 7 is threadedly coupled, and is facilitated the band carry-over bar 7 while carrying out stretching motion function by the first spring 6 of pressing lever 5 to synchronize and is carried out Stretching motion is equipped with rack gear 7 on pressing lever 5, and the outside of rack gear 7 is connected with driving gear 8, and gear 8 is driven to be located at The back side of installing frame 1, rack gear 7 engage connection with driving gear 8, and drive gear 8 and angular wheel 10 to fix with vertical pivot 9 and connect It connects, and gear 8 and angular wheel 10 is driven to constitute rotational structure by vertical pivot 9 and installing frame 1, it is convenient to be driven in rack gear 7 While driving gear 8 is moved, driving gear 8 drives angular wheel 10 to synchronize rotary motion by vertical pivot 9;
Vertical pivot 9 is installed, and vertical pivot 9 and installing frame 1 are connected with each other on driving gear 8, the lower end of vertical pivot 9 is equipped with angular wheel 10, and vertical pivot 9 is connected with each other by angular wheel 10 and horizontal axis 11, horizontal axis 11 and lantern ring 12 constitute rotational structure, and horizontal axis 11 It is fixedly connected with turntable 13, and the cross bar 14 on turntable 13 is located at the marginal position of turntable 13, it is convenient in 10 band of angular wheel It drives turntable 13 to synchronize rotation while dynamic horizontal axis 11 is rotated, lantern ring 12 is installed on horizontal axis 11, and horizontal axis 11 Right side is equipped with turntable 13, cross bar 14 is equipped on turntable 13, and the right side of turntable 13 is provided with vertical bar 15, the upper end of vertical bar 15 For rectangular ring structure, and vertical bar 15 constitutes slide construction by the rectangular ring structure and cross bar 14 of upper end, facilitates cross bar 14 Vertical bar 15 is pushed to be moved by vertical bar support frame 16;
Vertical bar support frame 16 is installed, and vertical bar 15 is connected with each other by vertical bar support frame 16 and partition 2 on vertical bar 15, vertical bar 15 Lower end be provided with push rod 17, and push rod 17 is connected with each other by connecting shaft 18 and partition 2, is reserved with link slot on push rod 17 19, and the inside of link slot 19 is provided with driving lever 20, and push rod 17 by link slot 19 and driving lever 20 respectively with vertical bar 15 with And first liquidation bar 3 be connected with each other, push rod 17 constitutes rotational structures by connecting shaft 18 and partition 2, and push rod 17 passes through connection Slot 19 is flexibly connected with driving lever 20, and push rod 17 is facilitated to be rotated in partition 2 by connecting shaft 18, pre- on installing frame 1 The inside of location hole 21, and location hole 21 is provided with jacking block 22, jacking block 22 respectively with second spring 23 and third spring 24 Stretching structure is constituted, and jacking block 22 and location hole 21 constitute slide construction, facilitates jacking block 22 to stretch out location hole 21 and bead is carried out Positioning is held out against, the outside of jacking block 22 is provided with second spring 23, and the lower section of jacking block 22 is equipped with third spring 24, and second Spring 23 and third spring 24 are respectively positioned on the inside of location hole 21, and the lower section of third spring 24 is provided with bolt 25, and bolt 25 It is connected with each other with installing frame 1.
Working principle: first user using the abacus when bead is stirred, completing the bead stirred can be in corresponding position In the outside of location hole 21, at this time third spring 24 will push jacking block 22 stretch out location hole 21 to the bead in 21 outside of location hole into Row holds out against positioning, just can prevent vibration from bead position being caused to be slided in this way, when needing to liquidate to abacus, only needs The pressing lever 5 on installing frame 1 is pressed, pressing lever 5 at this time drives the first spring 6 to press in installing frame 1, thus pressing lever 5 Rack gear 7 is pushed to synchronize movement, and while rack gear 7 is moved, rack gear 7 pushes driving gear 8 pacifying by vertical pivot 9 Frame up 1 back side is rotated, and vertical pivot 9 starts that angular wheel 10 is driven to synchronize rotation at the same time, so that vertical pivot 9 leads to Crossing angular wheel 10 drives horizontal axis 11 to be rotated on lantern ring 12, and horizontal axis 11 is driven while being rotated by turntable 13 Cross bar 14 synchronizes rotation, and cross bar 14 at this time is then slided in the rectangular ring structure of 15 upper end of vertical bar, and with Cross bar 14 is stretched out downwards by the rectangular ring structure promotion vertical bar 15 of 15 upper end of vertical bar simultaneously for this, so that vertical bar 15 passes through Vertical bar support frame 16 pushes down on the second liquidation bar 4 in partition 2, and the second liquidation bar 4 then push the bead of 2 lower section of partition into Row liquidation resets, and while vertical bar 15 pushes down on the second liquidation bar 4, vertical bar 15 pushes push rod 17 to pass through company by driving lever 20 Spindle 18 is rotated counterclockwise in partition 2, and at the same time, the push rod 17 rotated counterclockwise then passes through link slot 19 and driving lever 20 push the first liquidation bars 3 to move upwards, so that the beads of 3 pairs of bar partitions of the first liquidation, 2 top carry out promotion liquidation, such one Kind can liquidate can position bead abacus it is convenient for people to use.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (7)

1. one kind, which can liquidate, can position the abacus of bead, including installing frame (1), the first spring (6) and bolt (25), feature exists In: it is equipped with partition (2) on the inside of the installing frame (1), and separates and be respectively arranged with the first liquidation bar above and below (2) (3) it liquidates bar (4), is equipped with pressing lever (5) on the installing frame (1), and be provided with first on the outside of pressing lever (5) with second Spring (6) is equipped with rack gear (7) on the pressing lever (5), and driving gear (8) is connected on the outside of rack gear (7), and drive Moving gear (8) is located at the back side of installing frame (1), is equipped with vertical pivot (9) on the driving gear (8), and vertical pivot (9) and installing frame (1) it is connected with each other, the lower end of the vertical pivot (9) is equipped with angular wheel (10), and vertical pivot (9) passes through angular wheel (10) and cross Axis (11) is connected with each other, and is equipped with lantern ring (12) on the horizontal axis (11), and turntable (13), institute are equipped on the right side of horizontal axis (11) It states and is equipped on turntable (13) cross bar (14), and be provided with vertical bar (15) on the right side of turntable (13), installed on the vertical bar (15) Have vertical bar support frame (16), and vertical bar (15) is connected with each other by vertical bar support frame (16) and partition (2), the vertical bar (15) Lower end is provided with push rod (17), and push rod (17) is connected with each other by connecting shaft (18) and partition (2), pre- on the push rod (17) There are link slot (19), and driving lever (20) are provided on the inside of link slot (19), and push rod (17) by link slot (19) and Driving lever (20) is connected with each other with vertical bar (15) and the first liquidation bar (3) respectively, is reserved with location hole on the installing frame (1) (21), it and on the inside of location hole (21) is provided with jacking block (22), is provided with second spring (23) on the outside of the jacking block (22), and It is equipped with below jacking block (22) third spring (24), and second spring (23) and third spring (24) are respectively positioned on location hole (21) inside is provided with bolt (25) below the third spring (24), and bolt (25) is mutually interconnected with installing frame (1) It connects.
2. one kind according to claim 1, which can liquidate, can position the abacus of bead, it is characterised in that: the pressing lever (5) With installing frame (1) through connection, and pressing lever (5) and the first spring (6) constitute stretching structure, and pressing lever (5) and rack gear (7) it is threadedly coupled.
3. one kind according to claim 1, which can liquidate, can position the abacus of bead, it is characterised in that: the rack gear (7) with Gear (8) engagement connection is driven, and drives gear (8) and angular wheel (10) to be fixedly connected with vertical pivot (9), and sliding tooth It takes turns (8) and angular wheel (10) and constitutes rotational structure by vertical pivot (9) and installing frame (1).
4. one kind according to claim 1, which can liquidate, can position the abacus of bead, it is characterised in that: the horizontal axis (11) with Lantern ring (12) constitutes rotational structure, and horizontal axis (11) is fixedly connected with turntable (13), and cross bar (14) position on turntable (13) Marginal position in turntable (13).
5. one kind according to claim 1, which can liquidate, can position the abacus of bead, it is characterised in that: the vertical bar (15) Upper end is rectangular ring structure, and vertical bar (15) constitutes slide construction by the rectangular ring structure of upper end and cross bar (14).
6. one kind according to claim 1, which can liquidate, can position the abacus of bead, it is characterised in that: the push rod (17) is logical It crosses connecting shaft (18) and partition (2) constitutes rotational structure, and push rod (17) is flexibly connected by link slot (19) with driving lever (20).
7. one kind according to claim 1, which can liquidate, can position the abacus of bead, it is characterised in that: the jacking block (22) point Stretching structure is not constituted with second spring (23) and third spring (24), and jacking block (22) and location hole (21) constitute sliding knot Structure.
CN201910322080.5A 2019-04-22 2019-04-22 Abacus capable of cleaning and positioning abacus beads Active CN109917850B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201910322080.5A CN109917850B (en) 2019-04-22 2019-04-22 Abacus capable of cleaning and positioning abacus beads

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910322080.5A CN109917850B (en) 2019-04-22 2019-04-22 Abacus capable of cleaning and positioning abacus beads

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CN109917850A true CN109917850A (en) 2019-06-21
CN109917850B CN109917850B (en) 2023-10-24

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2069134U (en) * 1990-07-13 1991-01-09 张彦斌 Conveniet abacus
CN2639470Y (en) * 2003-06-06 2004-09-08 吕茂林 Lock for chest
CN201322892Y (en) * 2008-10-07 2009-10-07 张龙殿 Shifting fork swinging abacus clearing device
CN201331718Y (en) * 2008-12-24 2009-10-21 吴显章 Abacus capable of automatic zero clearing
CN205485716U (en) * 2016-01-18 2016-08-17 朱武广 Automatic fix a position not sliding ball abacus
CN207017809U (en) * 2017-05-31 2018-02-16 张云 A kind of keyless electromechanical double-control coded lock
CN209543184U (en) * 2019-04-22 2019-10-25 金陵科技学院 A kind of liquidate can position the abacus of bead

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2069134U (en) * 1990-07-13 1991-01-09 张彦斌 Conveniet abacus
CN2639470Y (en) * 2003-06-06 2004-09-08 吕茂林 Lock for chest
CN201322892Y (en) * 2008-10-07 2009-10-07 张龙殿 Shifting fork swinging abacus clearing device
CN201331718Y (en) * 2008-12-24 2009-10-21 吴显章 Abacus capable of automatic zero clearing
CN205485716U (en) * 2016-01-18 2016-08-17 朱武广 Automatic fix a position not sliding ball abacus
CN207017809U (en) * 2017-05-31 2018-02-16 张云 A kind of keyless electromechanical double-control coded lock
CN209543184U (en) * 2019-04-22 2019-10-25 金陵科技学院 A kind of liquidate can position the abacus of bead

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