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CN109917599A - A kind of electrophoresis disclosing solution and preparation method thereof and electrophoretic display device (EPD) - Google Patents

A kind of electrophoresis disclosing solution and preparation method thereof and electrophoretic display device (EPD) Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109917599A
CN109917599A CN201910197409.XA CN201910197409A CN109917599A CN 109917599 A CN109917599 A CN 109917599A CN 201910197409 A CN201910197409 A CN 201910197409A CN 109917599 A CN109917599 A CN 109917599A
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China
Prior art keywords
electrophoresis
oxide
charge control
control agent
particle
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Pending
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CN201910197409.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赖明华
马宝光
曾晞
陈宇
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Guangzhou OED Technologies Co Ltd
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Guangzhou OED Technologies Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910197409.XA priority Critical patent/CN109917599A/en
Publication of CN109917599A publication Critical patent/CN109917599A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/129203 priority patent/WO2020186878A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/165Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field
    • G02F1/166Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect
    • G02F1/167Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect by electrophoresis
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/165Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field
    • G02F1/1675Constructional details
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/165Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field
    • G02F1/1685Operation of cells; Circuit arrangements affecting the entire cell

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention mentions a kind of electrophoresis disclosing solution and preparation method thereof and electrophoretic display device (EPD), electrophoresis disclosing solution provided by the invention, including decentralized medium, electrophoresis particle and charge control agent, charge control agent includes positive charge control agent and negative charge controlling agent, electrophoresis particle includes at least one discoloration electrophoresis particle, discoloration electrophoresis particle outside after under excited state color show shown from color under unactivated state it is different.Electrophoresis disclosing solution provided by the invention and preparation method thereof and electrophoretic display device (EPD) have preferable color display effect.

Description

A kind of electrophoresis disclosing solution and preparation method thereof and electrophoretic display device (EPD)
Technical field
The invention belongs to display device technical fields, and in particular to a kind of electrophoresis disclosing solution and preparation method thereof and electrophoresis are aobvious Show device.
Background technique
Electronic Paper is that a kind of have memory function, the novel display medium of class paper that is light-weight, moderately can crimping or fold.Electricity Sub- paper is made of multiple display micro units, and electric ink is contained in micro unit, under applied voltage driving, face with different charge Colored particle is migrated to electrode both ends, forms display picture.Stability of the electrophoresis particle in suspension directly determines that display is micro- The performance of unit.Coloured particles in decentralized medium are presented the charge of itself institute's band or are suspended in electricity in dielectric solvent, or Make it with corresponding charge using charge control agent (CCA).In traditional black-and-white two color electrophoretic display technology, one kind or two are commonly used Kind charge control agent makes black and white particle after modification have opposite charging property.
With the development of technology and the upgrading of demand, simple black-and-white two color show the demand for being unable to satisfy the people, Therefore colored display is needed.However in multimode color electrophoresis display methods, electrophoresis showed liquid system is increasingly complex, two colored particles Since carrying capacity is less, leads to the decline of dichromatism particle electrophoresis mobility, phenomenon occur, limit the display of electrophoretic display device, EDD Energy.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides the electrophoresis disclosing solution and preparation method thereof with preferable color effect And electrophoretic display device (EPD).
The present invention provides a kind of electrophoresis disclosing solution, including decentralized medium, electrophoresis particle and charge control agent, the charge control Preparation includes at least one positive charge control agent and at least one negative charge controlling agent, and the electrophoresis particle includes at least one becomes Excited state, display and unactivated state hypostome is presented in color electrophoresis particle, the discoloration electrophoresis particle under the excitation of excitaton source The different color of color.
Preferably, the charge control agent includes cationic surfactant, anionic surfactant and nonionic One or more of type surfactant.
Preferably, the cationic surfactant include one of fatty amine salt, quaternary ammonium salt and Fixanol or It is several;The anionic surfactant includes alkanoic acid salt, paraffin sulfonate, alkyl aromatic sulfonates, isopropylamine, alkane One or more of base benzene sulfonate, phosphate and phosphate;The nonionic surface active agent includes sorbitan list Ester, polyethoxylated nonionic compound, polybutylene succinimide, copolymer-maleic anhydride, vinylpyridine copolymer, One of vinylpyrrolidone copolymer, acrylic copolymer and acrylic acid-N, N- copolymer of dimethylaminoethyl are several Kind.
Preferably, the discoloration electrophoresis particle include yttrium oxide, lanthana, cerium oxide, praseodymium oxide, neodymia, samarium oxide, One in europium oxide, gadolinium oxide, terbium oxide, dysprosia, holimium oxide, erbium oxide, ytterbium oxide, luteium oxide, scandium oxide and thulium oxide Kind is several.
Preferably, the weight ratio of the positive charge control agent and negative charge controlling agent is (0.1-6): (0.01-8).
Preferably, the weight ratio of the positive charge control agent and negative charge controlling agent is (1-6): (0.5-3).
Preferably, the weight ratio of the positive charge control agent and positive charge electrophoresis particle is (0.1-8): (50-120);Institute The weight ratio for stating negative charge controlling agent and negative electrical charge electrophoresis particle is (0.01-10): (20-150).
Preferably, the excitaton source includes infrared light, ultraviolet light, temperature change, pH variation, change of magnetic field strength, electric field One or more of Strength Changes.
The present invention provides a kind of preparation method of electrophoresis disclosing solution, by weight, includes the following steps:
(1) 50-120 parts of positive charge electrophoresis particle, 0.1-8 parts of positive charge control agent, negative charge controlling agent 0.01-10 is added Part, 20-150 parts of negative electrical charge electrophoresis particle and 100-300 parts of decentralized medium.
(2) it is warming up to 60-100 DEG C, is shaken 24-36 hours, is cooled to 30-50 DEG C, then shake 12-40 hours, electricity is made Swimming display liquid.
The present invention also provides a kind of electrophoretic display device (EPD)s, successively aobvious including transparent front plate, electrophoresis as described above from outside to inside Show that electrophoretic display layer, backboard that liquid is formed, the transparent front plate and backboard are used to apply telecommunications at the electrophoretic display layer both ends Number.
Electrophoresis disclosing solution provided by the invention and preparation method thereof and electrophoretic display device (EPD) have preferable color display effect.
Detailed description of the invention
It is more particularly described by the preferred embodiment of the present invention shown in the drawings, the above and other purpose of the present invention, feature It will be become more fully apparent with advantage.Identical appended drawing reference indicates identical part in all the attached drawings, and not deliberately by real Size equal proportion scaling in border draws attached drawing, it is preferred that emphasis is shows this purport.
Fig. 1 be only negative charge controlling agent electrophoretic display device (EPD) under unactivated state schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 be only negative charge controlling agent electrophoretic display device (EPD) under excited state schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 be only positive charge control agent electrophoretic display device (EPD) under unactivated state schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 be only positive charge control agent electrophoretic display device (EPD) under excited state schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is electrophoretic display device (EPD) provided in an embodiment of the present invention schematic diagram under unactivated state;
Fig. 6 is electrophoretic display device (EPD) provided in an embodiment of the present invention schematic diagram under excited state;
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is described in further detail combined with specific embodiments below, so that the technology of this field Personnel can better understand the present invention and can be practiced, but illustrated embodiment is not as a limitation of the invention.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of electrophoresis disclosing solution, including decentralized medium, electrophoresis particle and charge control agent, charge Controlling agent includes the positive charge control agent for keeping electrophoresis particle positively charged and makes the electronegative negative charge controlling agent of electrophoresis particle, electrophoresis Particle includes at least one discoloration electrophoresis particle, discoloration electrophoresis particle outside after under excited state color show and unactivated state Lower color display is different.
The present invention uses two kinds of charge control agents, and two kinds of charge control agents are respectively acting on positive charged particles and negative electrical charge grain Son, such as positive charge control agent act on the discoloration electrophoresis particle being displayed in white under unactivated state, negative charge controlling agent effect In general black particle.Make two kinds of particles with different charges, under electric field action, the electricity of black electrophoretic particles and changeable colour Swimming particle is migrated to corresponding pole plate, and in lower display multiple color.The electrophoresis disclosing solution with color effect can be obtained, also It can guarantee that particle has preferable migration rate.
In traditional black-and-white two color electrophoretic display technology, common one or two charge control agent makes black and white particle after modification With opposite charging property, two kind charge control agents of the particle with positive charge negative electricity can be made mixed respectively, in traditional black and white Not without apparent synergistic effect in dichromatism electrophoretic display technology.However act in the electrophoresis disclosing solution of the present embodiment, but have Improve electrophoresis particle migration rate, provide steric hindrance for particle, form the effect of more stable solution system.This be because Increasingly complex for electrophoresis showed liquid system in the present embodiment, two colored particles lead to two color tablets occur since surface charge amount is less The phenomenon that sub- electrophoretic mobility declines.
In a preferred embodiment, charge control agent includes cationic surfactant, anionic surfactant and non- One or more of ionic surfactant.In general charge control agent keep particle positively charged or negative electricity be it is opposite, E.g. sulfonate, it can make certain particles negatively charged, but other particles can also be made positively charged, this depends on this table Properties between face activating agent and particle.
In a preferred embodiment, negative charge controlling agent includes anionic surfactant or nonionic surface active agent; Positive charge control agent includes cationic surfactant or nonionic surface active agent.
In a preferred embodiment, cationic surfactant includes one in fatty amine salt, quaternary ammonium salt and Fixanol Kind is several;Anionic surfactant includes alkanoic acid salt, paraffin sulfonate, alkyl aromatic sulfonates, isopropylamine, alkane One or more of base benzene sulfonate, phosphate and phosphate;Nonionic surface active agent includes sorbitan monoester, gathers Ethoxylated nonionic compound, polybutylene succinimide, copolymer-maleic anhydride, vinylpyridine copolymer, ethylene One or more of base pyrrolidinone copolymer, acrylic copolymer and acrylic acid-N, N- copolymer of dimethylaminoethyl.
In a preferred embodiment, discoloration electrophoresis particle includes yttrium oxide, lanthana, cerium oxide, praseodymium oxide, neodymia, oxygen Change in samarium, europium oxide, gadolinium oxide, terbium oxide, dysprosia, holimium oxide, erbium oxide, ytterbium oxide, luteium oxide, scandium oxide and thulium oxide One or more.
In a preferred embodiment, condition includes infrared light, ultraviolet light, temperature change, pH variation, change of magnetic field strength, One or more of electric field strength variation conditional combination.
In a preferred embodiment, the weight ratio of positive charge control agent and negative charge controlling agent is (0.1-6): (0.01-8).
In a preferred embodiment, the weight ratio of positive charge control agent and negative charge controlling agent is (1-6): (0.5-3).
In a preferred embodiment, the weight ratio of positive charge control agent and negative charge controlling agent is (0.5-5): (1-5).
In a preferred embodiment, the weight ratio of positive charge control agent and negative charge controlling agent is (0.5-2): (0.05-5)
In a preferred embodiment, the weight ratio of positive charge control agent and positive charge electrophoresis particle is (0.1-8): (50- 120);More preferably (1-5): (60-100).
In a preferred embodiment, the weight ratio of negative charge controlling agent and negative electrical charge electrophoresis particle is (0.01-10): (20- 150);More preferably (1-5): (20-80).
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of electrophoresis disclosing solution, by weight, includes the following steps:
(1) 50-120 parts of positive charge electrophoresis particle, 0.1-8 parts of positive charge control agent, negative charge controlling agent 0.01-10 is added Part, 20-150 parts of negative electrical charge electrophoresis particle and 100-300 parts of decentralized medium.
(2) it is warming up to 60-100 DEG C, is shaken 24-36 hours, is cooled to 30-50 DEG C, then shake 12-40 hours, electricity is made Swimming display liquid.
In a preferred embodiment, the positive charged particles and/or negative electrical charge particle are discoloration electrophoresis particle, and change colour electrophoresis grain Son outside after under excited state color show shown from color under unactivated state it is different.
In a preferred embodiment, positive charge control agent and/or negative charge controlling agent include cationic surfactant, yin from One or more of subtype surfactant and nonionic surface active agent.Charge control agent keeps particle positively charged or negative electricity It is opposite, e.g. sulfonate, it can make certain particles negatively charged, but other particles can also be made positively charged, this takes The certainly properties between this surfactant and particle.
In a preferred embodiment, cationic surfactant includes one in fatty amine salt, quaternary ammonium salt and Fixanol Kind is several;Anionic surfactant includes alkanoic acid salt, paraffin sulfonate, alkyl aromatic sulfonates, isopropylamine, alkane One or more of base benzene sulfonate, phosphate and phosphate;Nonionic surface active agent includes sorbitan monoester, gathers Ethoxylated nonionic compound, polybutylene succinimide, copolymer-maleic anhydride, vinylpyridine copolymer, ethylene One or more of base pyrrolidinone copolymer, acrylic copolymer and acrylic acid-N, N- copolymer of dimethylaminoethyl.
In a preferred embodiment, excitaton source includes infrared light, ultraviolet light, temperature change, pH variation, change of magnetic field strength, One or more of electric field strength variation.
When excitaton source is ultraviolet light or infrared light, discoloration electrophoresis particle has photochromic material, when ultraviolet light or red After outer light excites photochromic material, discoloration electrophoresis particle shows the color different from unactivated state.Light-induced variable Color material includes yttrium oxide, lanthana, cerium oxide, praseodymium oxide, neodymia, samarium oxide, europium oxide, gadolinium oxide, terbium oxide, oxidation One or more of dysprosium, holimium oxide, erbium oxide, ytterbium oxide, luteium oxide, scandium oxide and thulium oxide.
When excitaton source is temperature change, discoloration electrophoresis particle has temperature-sensing color-changing material, and heat discoloration pigment is by electricity Sub- transfevent organic compound objects system preparation.Electron transfer type organic compound is a kind of organic with special chemical structure Color development system.At a certain temperature because electronics transfer makes the molecular structure of the organic matter change, to realize color transition.
When excitaton source is change of magnetic field strength, discoloration electrophoresis particle has magnetic to off-color material, such as Publication No. Magnetic disclosed in the patent of CN106873190A is to off-color material.
When excitaton source is that electric field strength changes, discoloration electrophoresis particle has electrochromic material, electrochromic material point For inorganic electrochromic material and organic electrochromic material.The Typical Representative of inorganic electrochromic material is tungstic acid.
When excitaton source be pH change when, discoloration electrophoresis particle have pH value cause off-color material, as methyl red, bromocresol green, The organic materials such as the complex compound that thymol blue, phthalide, azo dyes, metal ion and chelate are formed.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of electrophoretic display device (EPD), it from outside to inside successively include transparent front plate 111, institute as above Electrophoretic display layer, the backboard 112 for the electrophoresis disclosing solution formation stated, the transparent front plate 111 and backboard 112 are used in the electrophoresis Display layer both ends apply electric signal.
With reference to Fig. 1-4, in the system for only containing a kind of charge control agent, the electrophoresis particle 121 that no matter changes colour is in excitation State or nonexcitation state, the whole display effect of electrophoretic display device (EPD) are simultaneously bad.With reference to Fig. 5-6, the electricity containing there are two types of of the present embodiment In the system that lotus controlling agent is used in compounding, the electrophoresis particle 121 that no matter changes colour is in excitation state or nonexcitation state, electrophoretic display device (EPD) Whole display effect it is all fine.
With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, electrophoretic display layer contains decentralized medium 123, a kind of discoloration electrophoresis particle 121 and one kind can not Black particles 124, in the case where no change colour electrophoresis particle 121 be displayed in white, electrophoretic display layer also contains negative electrical charge control Agent 122, negative charge controlling agent are combined with discoloration electrophoresis particle 121, so that discoloration electrophoresis particle 121 is negatively charged more, migration effect Fruit is preferable.But since black particles 124 are positively charged less, migration effect is poor, with reference to Fig. 1.When to discoloration electrophoresis particle 121 After being excited, discoloration electrophoresis particle 121 shows the state after excitation, shows that blue (indicates grain in figure with different texture The color changeable effect of son), with reference to Fig. 2
With reference to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, electrophoretic display layer contains decentralized medium 123, a kind of discoloration electrophoresis particle 121 and one kind can not Black particles 124, in the case where no change colour electrophoresis particle 121 be displayed in white, electrophoretic display layer also contains positive charge control Agent 125, positive charge control agent 125 are combined with black particles 124, and positively charged more, migration effect is preferable, and change colour electrophoresis particle 121 is negatively charged less, and migration effect is poor, such as Fig. 3.Under, discoloration electrophoresis particle 121 shows the state after excitation, display It is blue out, such as Fig. 4.
With reference to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, electrophoretic display layer contains decentralized medium 123, a kind of discoloration electrophoresis particle 121 and one kind can not Black particles 124, in the case where no change colour electrophoresis particle 121 be displayed in white.Electrophoretic display layer also contains positive charge control Agent 125, positive charge control agent 125 are combined with black particles 124, and positively charged more, migration effect is preferable.Electrophoretic display layer also contains There is negative charge controlling agent 122, negative charge controlling agent is combined with discoloration electrophoresis particle 121, so that discoloration electrophoresis particle 121 is negatively charged More, migration effect is preferable, and whole display effect is good, with reference to Fig. 5.Under, discoloration electrophoresis particle 121 shows the shape after excitation State shows blue, such as Fig. 6.
In order to have further understanding and understanding to technical solution of the present invention, several preferred embodiments pair are now enumerated It is described in further details.
Embodiment 1
In the silk mouth bottle of 500mL, black electrophoretic particles iron oxide black 60g, black electrophoretic particles positive charge control agent ten is added Six alkyl trimethyl ammonium chloride 3g, white electrophoretic particles negative charge controlling agent lauryl sodium sulfate 1g, white electrophoretic particles oxygen Change doped yttrium europium fluorescent powder 60g, decentralized medium carbon tetrachloride 276g, atmosphere temperature rising vibrates 2 days to 80 DEG C, then is down to 40 DEG C, shakes It swings 1 day, electrophoresis disclosing solution is made, be added in electrophoretic apparatus and multimode color electrophoretic display part is made.
Embodiment 2
In the silk mouth bottle of 500mL, black electrophoretic particles iron oxide black 30g, black electrophoretic particles positive charge control agent ten is added Dialkyl dimethyl tertiary amine acetate 1.5g, white electrophoretic particles negative charge controlling agent dodecyl benzene sulfonic acid 4.5g, white electricity Swim particle Yttrium oxide doping europium fluorescent powder 90g, and decentralized medium carbon tetrachloride 276g, atmosphere temperature rising vibrates 2 days to 80 DEG C, then drops It to 40 DEG C, vibrates 1 day, electrophoresis disclosing solution is made, be added in electrophoretic apparatus and multimode color electrophoretic display part is made.
Comparative example 1
Embodiment 1 is compared, and lauryl sodium sulfate is not added in comparative example 1, remaining component and preparation method and embodiment 1 It is identical.
Comparative example 2
Compared with Example 1, europium oxide is titanium white in comparative example 1, remaining component and preparation method are same as Example 1.
Comparative example 3
Compared with Example 1, europium oxide is titanium white in comparative example 1, and lauryl sodium sulfate is not added, remaining component It is same as Example 1 with preparation method.
By test, the comparative example 1 that a kind of charge control agent is only added in embodiment 1 and embodiment 2 relatively is with higher Particle migration rate, manufactured electrophoretic display device (EPD) reaction is fast, and display effect is more preferable.
Comparative example 2 and comparative example 3 are to be directed to traditional black-and-white two color particle, electrophoretic display device (EPD) made of two comparative examples In particle migration rate and display effect, there is no vary widely.Illustrate two kinds of charge control agent compoundings, simultaneously for other systems There is no preferable gain effect.
To sum up, illustrate that the present invention program is reasonable, it can be preferable by positive charge control agent and negative charge controlling agent compounding Promote the electrophoresis particle migration rate of the system with discoloration electrophoresis particle of the present invention program.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this hair Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright description is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant technology necks Domain is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of electrophoresis disclosing solution, which is characterized in that including decentralized medium, electrophoresis particle and charge control agent, the charge control Preparation includes positive charge control agent and negative charge controlling agent, and the electrophoresis particle includes at least one discoloration electrophoresis particle, described Excited state is presented in discoloration electrophoresis particle under the excitation of excitaton source, shows the color different from color under unactivated state.
2. electrophoresis disclosing solution as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the charge control agent includes cation surface activating One or more of agent, anionic surfactant and nonionic surface active agent.
3. electrophoresis disclosing solution as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the cationic surfactant includes fatty amine One or more of salt, quaternary ammonium salt and Fixanol;The anionic surfactant includes alkanoic acid salt, alkane One or more of sulfonate, alkyl aromatic sulfonates, isopropylamine, alkylbenzene sulfonate, phosphate and phosphate;It is described non- Ionic surfactant includes sorbitan monoester, polyethoxylated nonionic compound, polybutylene succinimide, horse Come acid anhydride copolymer, vinylpyridine copolymer, vinylpyrrolidone copolymer, acrylic copolymer and acrylic acid-N, N- One or more of copolymer of dimethylaminoethyl.
4. electrophoresis disclosing solution as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the discoloration electrophoresis particle includes yttrium oxide, oxidation Lanthanum, cerium oxide, praseodymium oxide, neodymia, samarium oxide, europium oxide, gadolinium oxide, terbium oxide, dysprosia, holimium oxide, erbium oxide, oxidation One or more of ytterbium, luteium oxide, scandium oxide and thulium oxide.
5. electrophoresis disclosing solution as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the positive charge control agent and negative charge controlling agent Weight ratio is (0.1-6): (0.01-8).
6. electrophoresis disclosing solution as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the positive charge control agent and negative charge controlling agent Weight ratio is (1-6): (0.5-3).
7. electrophoresis disclosing solution as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the positive charge control agent and positive charge electrophoresis particle Weight ratio be (0.1-8): (50-120);The weight ratio of the negative charge controlling agent and negative electrical charge electrophoresis particle is (0.01- 10): (20-150).
8. electrophoresis disclosing solution as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the excitaton source includes infrared light, ultraviolet light, temperature Variation, pH variation, change of magnetic field strength, one or more of electric field strength variation.
9. a kind of preparation method of electrophoresis disclosing solution, which is characterized in that by weight, include the following steps:
(1) be added 50-120 parts of positive charge electrophoresis particle, 0.1-8 parts of positive charge control agent, 0.01-10 parts of negative charge controlling agent, 20-150 parts and decentralized medium 100-300 parts of negative electrical charge electrophoresis particle.
(2) it is warming up to 60-100 DEG C, shakes 24-36 hours, is cooled to 30-50 DEG C, then shake 12-40 hours, it is aobvious that electrophoresis is made Show liquid.
10. a kind of electrophoretic display device (EPD) successively includes transparent front plate, such as described in any item electrophoresis of claim 1-8 from outside to inside Show that electrophoretic display layer, backboard that liquid is formed, the transparent front plate and backboard are used to apply electricity at the electrophoretic display layer both ends Signal.
CN201910197409.XA 2019-03-15 2019-03-15 A kind of electrophoresis disclosing solution and preparation method thereof and electrophoretic display device (EPD) Pending CN109917599A (en)

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CN201910197409.XA CN109917599A (en) 2019-03-15 2019-03-15 A kind of electrophoresis disclosing solution and preparation method thereof and electrophoretic display device (EPD)
PCT/CN2019/129203 WO2020186878A1 (en) 2019-03-15 2019-12-27 Electrophoretic display liquid and preparation method thereof and electrophoretic display

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020186878A1 (en) * 2019-03-15 2020-09-24 广州奥翼电子科技股份有限公司 Electrophoretic display liquid and preparation method thereof and electrophoretic display

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