CN109913370B - Microorganism recovery plant - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of microorganisms, and in particular relates to a microorganism recovery device. The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a microorganism recovery device capable of recovering excrement, saving power and not easily polluting the culture medium. In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides such a microorganism recovery equipment, including a recovery tank, a first rack, a second rack, a hydraulic cylinder, a constant temperature incubator, a placing tray, a rebound door, a motor, and a moving mechanism , slicing, suction mechanism, breaking mechanism, recovery reaction box, first loading tank body, second loading tank body, tensioning mechanism and push-pull mechanism; the ground is sequentially fixed with a first frame, a hydraulic cylinder and a second Rack, a recovery reaction box is placed on the ground near the first rack. The invention achieves the effects of being able to recover the excrement, saving power, not easily polluting the culture medium, and easily recovering the microorganisms in the excrement.

Description

A microbial recovery device

technical field

The invention belongs to the technical field of microorganisms, and in particular relates to a microorganism recovery device.

Background technique

When microorganisms are cultivated, there will be a lot of excrement on the surface of the medium, which needs to be disposed of, otherwise it will affect the cultivation of microorganisms. In the prior art, the culture medium and the excrement are filtered together to filter out the excrement, but this method is easy to waste a lot of medium, and it is easy to mix more excretion on the medium during filtration. thing. Therefore, in the present invention, the excrement on the culture medium is excised, but there will be some microorganisms during excision, and the microorganisms are not easy to cultivate, so the excrement needs to be recovered, thereby saving resources. When recycling, the excrement that is cut off can be scattered, so that the recycling can be facilitated, and at the same time, a linkage mechanism is used when recycling, so that power can be saved.

To sum up, it is currently necessary to develop a microbial recovery device that can recover excrement, save power, and not easily contaminate the culture medium, so as to overcome the inability to recover the excrement in the prior art, waste power, and easily cause the culture medium to be polluted. Disadvantages of pollution.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

In order to overcome the shortcomings of inability to recover excrement, waste of power, and easy to contaminate the culture medium, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method that can recover excrement, save power, and not easily pollute the culture medium. microbial recovery equipment.

The present invention is achieved by the following specific technical means:

In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides such a microorganism recovery equipment, including a recovery tank, a first rack, a second rack, a hydraulic cylinder, a constant temperature incubator, a placing tray, a rebound door, a motor, and a moving mechanism , slicing, suction mechanism, breaking mechanism, recovery reaction box, first loading tank body, second loading tank body, tensioning mechanism and push-pull mechanism; the ground is sequentially fixed with a first frame, a hydraulic cylinder and a second Rack, a recovery reaction box is placed on the ground near the first rack, and a recovery tank is placed on the ground close to the recovery reaction box; a constant temperature incubator is fixed on the upper part of the second rack near the hydraulic cylinder, and the constant temperature incubation A second opening is opened in the middle of the bottom of the box, and a rebound door is installed at the lower part of the side of the constant temperature incubator close to the first frame; a placing tray is fixed on the top of the hydraulic cylinder, and the placing tray extends into the constant temperature incubator through the second opening, A culture medium is placed on the top of the placing tray, and excrement is attached to the upper layer of the culture medium; a suction mechanism and a motor are fixed on the top of the first rack, and the output end of the suction mechanism extends into the recovery reaction box; the output end of the motor is fixed with a The moving mechanism and the dispersing mechanism, the output end of the moving mechanism is fixed with a slice, and the slice and the bottom of the rebound door are on the same horizontal line; the top of the slice is fixedly connected with the input end of the suction mechanism; an output end of the dispersing mechanism extends into the In the recovery reaction box, a push-pull mechanism is fixedly connected to the other output end of the dispersing mechanism, and a tension mechanism is fixed to the input end of the push-pull mechanism; A second loading tank is placed at the bottom of the recovery reaction box, a first loading tank is placed on the top of the second loading tank, the output end of the dispersing mechanism is located above the first loading tank, and the bottom of the first loading tank is horizontal A plurality of through holes are opened at equal intervals in the direction; the first loading groove body is matched with one output end of the push-pull mechanism, and the second loading groove body is matched with the other output end of the push-pull mechanism.

Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a first long sliding rail, a first sliding block, a first bearing seat, a second bearing seat, a nut and a screw; the top of the first frame is sequentially fixed with the first bearing seat, the first long bearing seat The slide rail and the second bearing seat, and the first bearing seat is close to the motor; the output end of the motor is fixed with a screw rod, one end of the screw rod is pivotally connected to the first bearing seat, and the other end of the screw rod is pivotally connected to the second bearing seat; The screw rod is screwed with the nut, and the top of the nut is fixed with a slice; the first sliding block is slidably connected with the first long sliding rail, and the top of the first sliding block is fixed with the nut.

Preferably, the suction mechanism includes a suction pump, a discharge pipe, a suction hose, a suction hard pipe, a suction head and a guide wheel; the suction pump is fixed on the top of the first frame, and the suction pump is close to The motor; the suction pump is equipped with a discharge pipe and a suction hose, the discharge pipe extends into the recovery reaction box, and a suction hard pipe is installed at the end of the suction hose. The end of the suction hard tube is fixed with a suction head, the suction head is close to the rebound door, and the top of the suction head is fixed with a guide wheel.

Preferably, the breaking mechanism includes a first pulley, a second pulley, a first flat belt, a third bearing seat, a fourth bearing seat, a first rotating shaft and a crushing rod; the output end of the motor is fixed with the first pulley, A third bearing seat is embedded in the upper part of the side of the recovery reaction box close to the first frame, and a fourth bearing seat is fixedly connected to the side of the first frame close to the recovery reaction box; the fourth bearing seat and the third bearing seat are pivoted between A first rotating shaft is connected, and the first rotating shaft penetrates the third bearing seat and extends into the recovery reaction box; a plurality of crushing rods are symmetrically distributed on the upper and lower sides of the first rotating shaft, and are located in the recovery reaction box; the first rotating shaft is fixed with a The second pulley, the second pulley is located between the fourth bearing seat and the third bearing seat, and the second pulley and the first pulley are connected through a first flat belt drive.

Preferably, the push-pull mechanism includes a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a third pulley, a fourth pulley, a second flat belt, a second long slide rail, a third long slide rail, a second slider, and a third slide block, first rack, second rack, first gear, long push rod, pull rod and electric suction cup; a first bevel gear is fixed on the first rotating shaft, the first bevel gear meshes with the second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is A third pulley is fixed on the output end of the bevel gear; a second long slide rail and a third long slide rail are fixed on the side of the first frame close to the recovery reaction box, and the second long slide rail is located at the fourth bearing seat the bottom and the top of the third long rail; the electric push rod is fixed on the top of the second long rail, the first rack is slidably connected to the second long rail through the second slider, and the second rack is connected to the second long rail through the third slider. The block is slidably connected with the third long sliding rail; the first rack and the second rack are meshed with the first gear, the output end of the first gear is fixed with a fourth pulley, and the fourth pulley and the third pulley pass through the second pulley. The flat belt is drivingly connected, and the second flat belt is drivingly connected with the output end of the tensioning mechanism; the end of the first rack is fixed with a long push rod, the long push rod is matched with the first loading groove body, and the end of the second rack is A pull rod is fixedly connected, an electric suction cup is fixedly connected with the end of the pull rod, and the electric suction cup is matched with the second loading groove body.

Preferably, the tensioning mechanism includes an electric push rod, a bracket, a fifth bearing seat, a sixth bearing seat, a second rotating shaft and a transmission wheel; the electric push rod is fixed on the input end of the push-pull mechanism, and the output end of the electric push rod A bracket is fixedly connected to the upper part, the upper and lower ends of the bracket are respectively fixed with a fifth bearing seat and a sixth bearing seat, the upper end of the second rotating shaft is pivotally connected with the fifth bearing seat, and the lower end of the second rotating shaft is pivotally connected with the sixth bearing seat; A transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, and the second flat belt is connected with the transmission wheel in a driving manner.

Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

The invention achieves the effects of being able to recover the excrement, saving power, not easily polluting the culture medium, and easily recovering the microorganisms in the excrement.

1. The present invention can save resources by excising the excrement on the culture medium, then sucking it up, breaking it up, and recycling it for cultivation.

2. The present invention can drive the moving mechanism, the input breaking mechanism of the suction mechanism, the breaking mechanism and the push-pull mechanism to work by starting the motor, thereby realizing the effect of linkage, thereby saving power.

3. In the present invention, the excrement on the medium is removed and then the recovery work is performed, thereby avoiding the mixing of the excrement with the whole medium and the contamination of the medium.

4. The present invention can disperse the inhaled excrement through the dispersing mechanism, so as to facilitate the recovery of the microorganisms in it.

Description of drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the front structure of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the electric push rod of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the bottom view of the constant temperature incubator of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the front structure of the moving mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the front structure of the suction mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a schematic front view of the structure of the dispersing mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the front structure of the push-pull mechanism of the present invention.

The signs in the drawings are: 1-ground, 2-recovery tank, 3-first rack, 4-second rack, 5-hydraulic cylinder, 6-incubator, 7-placement tray, 8-culture medium , 9-excrement, 10-rebound door, 11-motor, 12-moving mechanism, 1201-first long slide rail, 1202-first slider, 1203-first bearing seat, 1204-second bearing seat, 1205-nut, 1206-screw, 13-slice, 14-suction mechanism, 1401-suction pump, 1402-discharge pipe, 1403-suction hose, 1404-suction rigid tube, 1405-suction head , 1406-guide pulley, 15-break up mechanism, 1501-first pulley, 1502-second pulley, 1503-first flat belt, 1504-third bearing seat, 1505-fourth bearing seat, 1506-first shaft , 1507-breaking rod, 16-recovery reaction box, 17-first loading tank, 18-second loading tank, 19-through hole, 20-first opening, 21-tightening mechanism, 2101-electric push rod , 2102-bracket, 2103-fifth bearing seat, 2104-sixth bearing seat, 2105-second shaft, 2106-transmission wheel, 22-push-pull mechanism, 2201-first bevel gear, 2202-second bevel gear, 2203 -3rd pulley, 2204-4th pulley, 2205-2nd flat belt, 2206-2nd long slide, 2207-3rd long slide, 2208-2nd slide, 2209-3rd slide, 2210- The first rack, 2211 - the second rack, 2212 - the first gear, 2213 - the long push rod, 2214 - the pull rod, 2215 - the electric suction cup, 23 - the second opening.

Detailed ways

The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Example

A microorganism recovery equipment, as shown in Figures 1-7, includes a recovery tank 2, a first rack 3, a second rack 4, a hydraulic cylinder 5, a constant temperature incubator 6, a placement tray 7, a rebound door 10, Motor 11, moving mechanism 12, slice 13, suction mechanism 14, scattering mechanism 15, recovery reaction box 16, first loading tank 17, second loading tank 18, tensioning mechanism 21 and push-pull mechanism 22; ground 1 A first frame 3, a hydraulic cylinder 5 and a second frame 4 are sequentially fixed on the upper part, a recovery reaction box 16 is placed on the ground 1 close to the first frame 3, and a recovery reaction box 16 is placed on the ground 1 close to the recovery reaction box 16. The recovery tank 2; the upper part of the side of the second rack 4 close to the hydraulic cylinder 5 is fixed with a constant temperature incubator 6, the bottom of the constant temperature incubator 6 is provided with a second opening 23, and the constant temperature incubator 6 is close to a side of the first rack 3; A rebound door 10 is installed on the lower part of the side; a placement tray 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the hydraulic cylinder 5, the placement tray 7 extends into the constant temperature incubator 6 through the second opening 23, and a culture medium 8 is placed on the top of the placement tray 7, and the culture medium 8 The upper layer is attached with excrement 9; the top of the first frame 3 is fixedly connected with a suction mechanism 14 and a motor 11, and the output end of the suction mechanism 14 extends into the recovery reaction box 16; the output end of the motor 11 is fixed with a moving mechanism 12 And the scattering mechanism 15, the output end of the moving mechanism 12 is fixedly connected with a slice 13, and the slice 13 and the bottom of the rebound door 10 are located on the same horizontal line; the top of the slice 13 is fixedly connected with the input end of the suction mechanism 14; the scattering mechanism 15 One output end of the recycle reaction box 16 extends into the recovery reaction box 16, the other output end of the dispersing mechanism 15 is fixed with a push-pull mechanism 22, and the input end of the push-pull mechanism 22 is fixed with a tension mechanism 21; the two side walls of the recovery reaction box 16 The lower part has a first opening 20 along the vertical direction, the inner bottom of the recovery reaction box 16 is placed with a second loading tank 18, the top of the second loading tank 18 is placed with a first loading tank 17, and the output of the dispersing mechanism 15 is placed The end is located above the first loading slot body 17, and the bottom of the first loading slot body 17 is provided with a plurality of through holes 19 at equal intervals in the horizontal direction; the first loading slot body 17 is matched with an output end of the push-pull mechanism 22, and the second loading slot body 17 The groove body 18 is matched with the other output end of the push-pull mechanism 22 .

The moving mechanism 12 includes a first long slide rail 1201, a first slider 1202, a first bearing seat 1203, a second bearing seat 1204, a nut 1205 and a screw 1206; the top of the first frame 3 is sequentially fixed with a first bearing The seat 1203, the first long slide rail 1201 and the second bearing seat 1204, and the first bearing seat 1203 is close to the motor 11; the output end of the motor 11 is fixed with a screw rod 1206, and one end of the screw rod 1206 pivots with the first bearing seat 1203 The other end of the screw rod 1206 is pivotally connected with the second bearing seat 1204; the screw rod 1206 is screwed with the nut 1205, and the top of the nut 1205 is fixed with the slice 13; the first slider 1202 is slidably connected with the first long slide rail 1201, The top of a slider 1202 is fixedly connected with the nut 1205 .

The suction mechanism 14 includes a suction pump 1401, a discharge pipe 1402, a suction hose 1403, a suction hard pipe 1404, a suction head 1405 and a guide wheel 1406; the suction pump 1401 is fixed on the top of the first frame 3 , and the suction pump 1401 is close to the motor 11; the suction pump 1401 is provided with a discharge pipe 1402 and a suction hose 1403, the discharge pipe 1402 extends into the recovery reaction box 16, and a suction hose 1403 is installed at the end of the suction hose 1403 The bottom of the suction rigid pipe 1404 is fixed with the slice 13; the end of the suction rigid pipe 1404 is fixed with a suction head 1405, the suction head 1405 is close to the rebound door 10, and the top of the suction head 1405 is fixed with a suction head 1405. Guide wheel 1406.

The breaking mechanism 15 includes a first pulley 1501, a second pulley 1502, a first flat belt 1503, a third bearing seat 1504, a fourth bearing seat 1505, a first rotating shaft 1506 and a crushing rod 1507; the output end of the motor 11 is fixed on the A first pulley 1501 is connected, a third bearing seat 1504 is embedded in the upper part of the side of the recovery reaction box 16 close to the first frame 3, and a fourth bearing seat 1505 is fixed on the side of the first frame 3 close to the recovery reaction box 16 A first shaft 1506 is pivotally connected between the fourth bearing seat 1505 and the third bearing seat 1504, and the first shaft 1506 penetrates the third bearing seat 1504 and extends into the recovery reaction box 16; a plurality of crushing rods 1507 are symmetrically distributed in the first A rotating shaft 1506 is located on both sides of the upper and lower sides, and is located in the recovery reaction box 16; a second pulley 1502 is fixed on the first rotating shaft 1506, and the second pulley 1502 is located between the fourth bearing seat 1505 and the third bearing seat 1504, and the second pulley 1502 is fixed on the first rotating shaft 1506. The pulley 1502 is connected with the first pulley 1501 through the first flat belt 1503.

The push-pull mechanism 22 includes a first bevel gear 2201, a second bevel gear 2202, a third pulley 2203, a fourth pulley 2204, a second flat belt 2205, a second long slide rail 2206, a third long slide rail 2207, and a second slide rail. Block 2208, third slider 2209, first rack 2210, second rack 2211, first gear 2212, long push rod 2213, pull rod 2214 and electric suction cup 2215; a first bevel gear is fixed on the first shaft 1506 2201, the first bevel gear 2201 meshes with the second bevel gear 2202, and the output end of the second bevel gear 2202 is fixed with a third pulley 2203; the side of the first frame 3 close to the recovery reaction box 16 is fixed with a second pulley 2203. The long slide rail 2206 and the third long slide rail 2207, and the second long slide rail 2206 is located below the fourth bearing seat 1505 and above the third long slide rail 2207; the electric push rod 2101 is fixed to the second long slide rail 2206 At the top, the first rack 2210 is slidably connected to the second long rail 2206 through the second slider 2208, the second rack 2211 is slidably connected to the third long rail 2207 through the third slider 2209; the first rack 2210 is slidably connected to Both the second racks 2211 mesh with the first gear 2212, the output end of the first gear 2212 is fixedly connected with a fourth pulley 2204, the fourth pulley 2204 and the third pulley 2203 are connected to each other through the second flat belt 2205, and the second pulley 2204 is The flat belt 2205 is drivingly connected with the output end of the tensioning mechanism 21; the end of the first rack 2210 is fixed with a long push rod 2213, the long push rod 2213 cooperates with the first loading groove body 17, and the end of the second rack 2211 is fixed A pull rod 2214 is connected, and an electric suction cup 2215 is fixedly connected to the end of the pull rod 2214 , and the electric suction cup 2215 cooperates with the second loading groove body 18 .

The tensioning mechanism 21 includes an electric push rod 2101, a bracket 2102, a fifth bearing seat 2103, a sixth bearing seat 2104, a second rotating shaft 2105 and a transmission wheel 2106; the electric push rod 2101 is fixedly connected to the input end of the push-pull mechanism 22, A bracket 2102 is fixed on the output end of the electric push rod 2101, the upper and lower ends of the bracket 2102 are respectively fixed with a fifth bearing seat 2103 and a sixth bearing seat 2104, and the upper end of the second shaft 2105 is pivotally connected with the fifth bearing seat 2103, The lower end of the second rotating shaft 2105 is pivotally connected with the sixth bearing seat 2104 ; the second rotating shaft 2105 is fixedly connected with a transmission wheel 2106 , and the second flat belt 2205 is connected to the transmission wheel 2106 for transmission.

When the excrement 9 on the culture medium 8 needs to be cut off, an appropriate amount of solid medium 8 is firstly added to the second loading tank 18, and an appropriate amount of solid medium 8 is also added to the lower part of the first loading tank 17. And the concentration of the solid medium 8 is lower than the concentration of the solid medium 8 in the second loading tank 18 . Next, an appropriate amount of liquid medium 8 is added to the solid medium 8 in the first loading tank 17 , and the concentration of the liquid medium 8 is lower than the concentration of the solid medium 8 in the first loading tank 17 .

Then start the motor 11, and then drive the moving mechanism 12 to work, so that the slices 13 move horizontally in the direction close to the constant temperature incubator 6, and then the rebound door 10 on the constant temperature incubator 6 is opened, thereby extending into the constant temperature incubator 6. . At the same time, the input end of the suction mechanism 14 is also driven to extend into the constant temperature incubator 6 .

At the same time, the hydraulic cylinder 5 is activated, so that the placing tray 7 and the culture medium 8 and the excrement 9 on it move downward, so that the bottom of the excrement 9 and the slice 13 are on the same horizontal line, so that the slice 13 puts the culture medium 8 on the plate 8. The excrement 9 is cut off. At the same time, the suction mechanism 14 is activated, and the input end of the suction mechanism 14 will suck the excrement 9 cut by the slice 13 into the recovery reaction box 16 .

At the same time, when the motor 11 is activated, the dispersing mechanism 15 is also driven to work, thereby dispersing the excrement 9 discharged from the output end of the suction mechanism 14 . Since the microorganisms in the excrement 9 will permeate into the medium 8 with high concentration, the microorganisms in the excrement 9 after being dispersed will dissolve in the liquid medium 8 in the first loading tank 17, and then permeate again. onto the solid medium 8 in the first loading tank 17 , and finally infiltrate into the solid medium 8 in the second loading tank 18 through the through hole 19 , thereby culturing the microorganisms again.

When the excrement 9 on the culture medium 8 is cut off and all of it is sucked away, the suction mechanism 14 stops working. After that, the motor 11 is started again to drive the moving mechanism 12 to work, so as to reset the slice 13 and the input end of the suction mechanism 14 . At the same time, the hydraulic cylinder 5 is activated, so that the placing tray 7 and the culture medium 8 on it move downward from the second opening 23 to a suitable height, and then the culture medium 8 can be removed.

When all the excrement 9 is recovered, the tightening mechanism 21 is activated again, and the input end of the push-pull mechanism 22 is pulled closer, thereby driving the push-pull mechanism 22 to work, so that the output end of the push-pull mechanism 22 can load the first loading tank 17 Push in the direction close to the recovery tank 2, then push the first loading tank 17 out of the first opening 20 into the recovery reaction box 16, and then manually pour the culture medium 8 mixture in the first loading tank 17 into the recovery tank 2 Inside. At the same time, the second loading tank 18 is also pulled out from the first opening 20 to be recovered into the reaction box 16 , and then the medium 8 mixture in the second loading tank 18 is manually taken out.

As shown in FIG. 4 , the moving mechanism 12 includes a first long slide rail 1201, a first slider 1202, a first bearing seat 1203, a second bearing seat 1204, a nut 1205 and a lead screw 1206; the top of the first frame 3 is sequentially The first bearing seat 1203, the first long sliding rail 1201 and the second bearing seat 1204 are fixedly connected, and the first bearing seat 1203 is close to the motor 11; the output end of the motor 11 is fixed with a screw rod 1206, and one end of the screw rod 1206 is connected to the motor 11. The first bearing seat 1203 is pivotally connected, and the other end of the screw rod 1206 is pivotally connected with the second bearing seat 1204; the screw rod 1206 is screwed with a nut 1205, and the top of the nut 1205 is fixed with a slice 13; the first slider 1202 is connected with the first long slider The rail 1201 is slidably connected, and the top of the first slider 1202 is fixedly connected with the nut 1205 .

When it is necessary to use the slice 13 to remove the excrement 9 on the culture medium 8, the starter motor 11 will drive the screw 1206 to rotate, and then drive the nut 1205 to move, so that the slice 13 moves in the direction close to the constant temperature incubator 6, and then opens the back door. The pop-up door 10 extends into the constant temperature incubator 6 to cut off the excrement 9 on the culture medium 8 . At the same time, the input end of the suction mechanism 14 is also driven to move, so that the input end of the suction mechanism 14 extends into the constant temperature incubator 6 to suck away the excreta 9 that has been cut off.

As shown in FIG. 5 , the suction mechanism 14 includes a suction pump 1401, a discharge pipe 1402, a suction hose 1403, a suction hard pipe 1404, a suction head 1405 and a guide wheel 1406; the suction pump 1401 is fixed to the The top of the first frame 3, and the suction pump 1401 is close to the motor 11; the suction pump 1401 is equipped with a discharge pipe 1402 and a suction hose 1403, the discharge pipe 1402 extends into the recovery reaction box 16, and the suction hose The end of 1403 is equipped with a suction hard tube 1404, and the bottom of the suction rigid tube 1404 is fixed with the slice 13; the end of the suction rigid tube 1404 is fixed with a suction head 1405, and the suction head 1405 is close to the rebound door 10, and the suction A guide wheel 1406 is fixed on the top of the head 1405 .

When the slice 13 extends into the constant temperature incubator 6 , the suction head 1405 also extends into the constant temperature incubator 6 , and at the same time, due to the action of the guide wheel 1406 , the suction head 1405 can more easily open the rebound door 10 . When the excrement 9 on the culture medium 8 is removed by the slice 13, the suction pump 1401 is activated at the same time, so that the excrement 9 cut off by the slice 13 is sucked into the suction rigid tube 1404, and then into the suction hose 1403, and finally discharged into the recovery reaction tank 16 through the discharge pipe 1402.

As shown in FIG. 6 , the breaking mechanism 15 includes a first pulley 1501, a second pulley 1502, a first flat belt 1503, a third bearing seat 1504, a fourth bearing seat 1505, a first rotating shaft 1506 and a crushing rod 1507; the motor A first pulley 1501 is fixed on the output end of 11, a third bearing seat 1504 is embedded in the upper part of the side of the recovery reaction box 16 close to the first frame 3, and the side of the first frame 3 close to the recovery reaction box 16 is fixed There is a fourth bearing seat 1505; a first rotating shaft 1506 is pivotally connected between the fourth bearing seat 1505 and the third bearing seat 1504, and the first rotating shaft 1506 penetrates the third bearing seat 1504 and extends into the recovery reaction box 16; The rods 1507 are symmetrically distributed on the upper and lower sides of the first rotating shaft 1506, and are located in the recovery reaction box 16; the first rotating shaft 1506 is fixed with a second pulley 1502, and the second pulley 1502 is located on the fourth bearing seat 1505 and the third bearing seat 1504 between, and the second pulley 1502 and the first pulley 1501 are connected in a transmission through the first flat belt 1503 .

When the motor 11 is started, it will also drive the first pulley 1501 to rotate, which in turn drives the second pulley 1502 to rotate, which in turn drives the first shaft 1506 and its crushing rod 1507 to rotate, so that the crushing rod 1507 will be discharged through the discharge pipe 1402 to the The excrement 9 in the recovery reaction box 16 is scattered, so as to facilitate the recovery of microorganisms in the excrement 9 .

As shown in FIG. 7 , the push-pull mechanism 22 includes a first bevel gear 2201, a second bevel gear 2202, a third pulley 2203, a fourth pulley 2204, a second flat belt 2205, a second long slide rail 2206, a third long slide Rail 2207, second slider 2208, third slider 2209, first rack 2210, second rack 2211, first gear 2212, long push rod 2213, pull rod 2214 and electric suction cup 2215; the first shaft 1506 is fixed A first bevel gear 2201 is connected, the first bevel gear 2201 meshes with the second bevel gear 2202, and a third pulley 2203 is fixed on the output end of the second bevel gear 2202; A second long slide rail 2206 and a third long slide rail 2207 are fixed on the side, and the second long slide rail 2206 is located below the fourth bearing seat 1505 and above the third long slide rail 2207; the electric push rod 2101 is fixed on the On the top of the second long sliding rail 2206, the first rack 2210 is slidably connected to the second long sliding rail 2206 through the second slider 2208, and the second rack 2211 is slidably connected to the third long sliding rail 2207 through the third slider 2209; The first rack 2210 and the second rack 2211 are both meshed with the first gear 2212. The output end of the first gear 2212 is fixed with a fourth pulley 2204. The fourth pulley 2204 and the third pulley 2203 pass through the second flat belt 2205. The second flat belt 2205 is connected with the output end of the tensioning mechanism 21 in a transmission connection; the end of the first rack 2210 is fixed with a long push rod 2213, and the long push rod 2213 cooperates with the first loading groove body 17, and the second A pull rod 2214 is fixedly connected to the end of the rack 2211 , and an electric suction cup 2215 is fixed to the end of the pull rod 2214 , and the electric suction cup 2215 cooperates with the second loading groove body 18 .

Therefore, when the first loading tank body 17 and the second loading tank body 18 need to be moved out of the recovery reaction box 16, the tensioning mechanism 21 is first activated, and then the second flat belt 2205 is in a tensioned state. The rotation of the first rotating shaft 1506 will also drive the first bevel gear 2201 to rotate, which in turn drives the second bevel gear 2202 to rotate, which in turn drives the third pulley 2203 and the fourth pulley 2204 to rotate, which in turn drives the first gear 2212 to rotate counterclockwise, so that the The first rack 2210 and the second rack 2211 drive the long push rod 2213 and the pull rod 2214 to move respectively. When the electric suction cup 2215 on the pull rod 2214 is in contact with the second loading tank 18 , the electric suction cup 2215 is started to work, and the electric suction cup 2215 will suck the second loading tank 18 . Then the long push rod 2213 will push the first loading tank 17 out of the first opening 20 on the recovery reaction box 16 , and then manually pour the medium 8 mixture in the first loading tank 17 into the recovery tank 2 . At the same time, the pulling rod 2214 will pull out the second loading tank 18 from the first opening 20 on the recovery reaction box 16 , and then manually recover the medium 8 mixture in the second loading tank 18 .

As shown in FIG. 2, the tensioning mechanism 21 includes an electric push rod 2101, a bracket 2102, a fifth bearing seat 2103, a sixth bearing seat 2104, a second rotating shaft 2105 and a transmission wheel 2106; the electric push rod 2101 is fixedly connected to the push-pull mechanism On the input end of 22, the output end of the electric push rod 2101 is fixed with a bracket 2102, the upper and lower ends of the bracket 2102 are respectively fixed with a fifth bearing seat 2103 and a sixth bearing seat 2104, and the upper end of the second shaft 2105 is connected with the fifth bearing seat 2104. The bearing seat 2103 is pivotally connected, and the lower end of the second rotating shaft 2105 is pivotally connected with the sixth bearing seat 2104 ;

When the push-pull mechanism 22 needs to be activated, the electric push rod 2101 is activated first, so that the transmission pulley 2106 tightens the second flat belt 2205, so that the rotation of the third pulley 2203 will drive the fourth pulley 2204 to rotate, so that the first loading slot can be rotated. The body 17 and the second loading tank body 18 are moved out of the recovery reaction box 16 .

The present application has been described above with reference to the specific embodiments, but those skilled in the art should understand that these descriptions are all exemplary and do not limit the protection scope of the present application. Those skilled in the art can make various variations and modifications to the present application according to the spirit and principles of the present application, and these variations and modifications are also within the scope of the present application.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of microorganism recovery equipment, comprises recovery tank, recovery reaction box, the first loading tank body and the second loading tank body, it is characterized in that, also includes the first rack, the second rack, hydraulic cylinder, constant temperature Incubator, placing tray, rebound door, motor, moving mechanism, slicing, suction mechanism, breaking mechanism, tensioning mechanism and push-pull mechanism; a first frame, a hydraulic cylinder and a second frame are fixed on the ground in sequence , a recovery reaction box is placed on the ground near the first rack, and a recovery tank is placed on the ground close to the recovery reaction box; a constant temperature incubator is fixed on the upper part of the second rack near the hydraulic cylinder, and the bottom of the constant temperature incubator is fixed A second opening is opened in the middle, and a rebound door is installed at the lower part of the side of the constant temperature incubator close to the first frame; a placing tray is fixed on the top of the hydraulic cylinder, and the placing tray extends into the constant temperature incubator through the second opening, and the placing tray A culture medium is placed on the top, and excrement is attached to the upper layer of the culture medium; a suction mechanism and a motor are fixed on the top of the first frame, and the output end of the suction mechanism extends into the recovery reaction box; the output end of the motor is fixed with a moving mechanism And the breaking mechanism, the output end of the moving mechanism is fixed with a slice, and the slice and the bottom of the rebound door are on the same horizontal line; the top of the slice is fixed with the input end of the suction mechanism; an output end of the breaking mechanism extends into the recovery reaction In the box, a push-pull mechanism is fixedly connected to the other output end of the dispersing mechanism, and a tension mechanism is fixedly connected to the input end of the push-pull mechanism; A second loading tank is placed at the bottom of the box, a first loading tank is placed on the top of the second loading tank, the output end of the breaking mechanism is located above the first loading tank, and the bottom of the first loading tank is in the horizontal direction, etc. There are a plurality of through holes spaced apart; the first loading groove body is matched with one output end of the push-pull mechanism, and the second loading groove body is matched with the other output end of the push-pull mechanism; The moving mechanism includes a first long sliding rail, a first sliding block, a first bearing seat, a second bearing seat, a nut and a screw rod; the top of the first frame is sequentially fixed with the first bearing seat, the first long sliding rail and the The second bearing seat, and the first bearing seat is close to the motor; the output end of the motor is fixed with a screw rod, one end of the screw rod is pivotally connected to the first bearing seat, and the other end of the screw rod is pivotally connected to the second bearing seat; The nut is screwed, and the top of the nut is fixed with a slice; the first sliding block is slidably connected with the first long sliding rail, and the top of the first sliding block is fixed with the nut; The suction mechanism includes a suction pump, a discharge pipe, a suction hose, a suction hard pipe, a suction head and a guide wheel; the suction pump is fixed on the top of the first frame, and the suction pump is close to the motor; A discharge pipe and a suction hose are installed on the material pump. The discharge pipe extends into the recovery reaction box. The end of the suction hose is installed with a material suction hard pipe, and the bottom of the suction hard pipe is fixed to the slice; The end of the material rigid tube is fixed with a suction head, the suction head is close to the rebound door, and the top of the suction head is fixed with a guide wheel; The breaking mechanism includes the first pulley, the second pulley, the first flat belt, the third bearing seat, the fourth bearing seat, the first rotating shaft and the crushing rod; the output end of the motor is fixed with the first pulley, and the reaction box is recovered. A third bearing seat is embedded in the upper part of the side close to the first frame, and a fourth bearing seat is fixedly connected to the side of the first frame close to the recovery reaction box; a fourth bearing seat is pivotally connected between the fourth bearing seat and the third bearing seat A rotating shaft, and the first rotating shaft penetrates the third bearing seat and extends into the recovery reaction box; a plurality of crushing rods are symmetrically distributed on the upper and lower sides of the first rotating shaft, and are located in the recovery reaction box; the first rotating shaft is fixed with a second pulley , the second pulley is located between the fourth bearing seat and the third bearing seat, and the second pulley and the first pulley are connected by a first flat belt drive; The push-pull mechanism includes the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear, the third pulley, the fourth pulley, the second flat belt, the second long slide rail, the third long slide rail, the second slider, the third slider, the first a rack, a second rack, a first gear, a long push rod, a pull rod and an electric suction cup; a first bevel gear is fixed on the first rotating shaft, the first bevel gear meshes with the second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is A third pulley is fixed on the output end; a second long slide rail and a third long slide rail are fixed on the side of the first frame close to the recovery reaction box, and the second long slide rail is located below the fourth bearing seat and Above the third long sliding rail; the electric push rod is fixed on the top of the second long sliding rail, the first rack is slidably connected to the second long sliding rail through the second sliding block, and the second rack is connected to the second long sliding rail through the third sliding block. The three long sliding rails are slidably connected; the first rack and the second rack are meshed with the first gear, the output end of the first gear is fixed with a fourth pulley, and the fourth pulley and the third pulley are driven by a second flat belt connected, and the second flat belt is connected with the output end of the tensioning mechanism; the end of the first rack is fixed with a long push rod, the long push rod is matched with the first loading groove body, and the end of the second rack is fixed with a long push rod. The pull rod is fixed with an electric suction cup at the end of the pull rod, and the electric suction cup is matched with the second loading groove body. 2. a kind of microorganism recovery equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, tensioning mechanism comprises electric push rod, support, the fifth bearing seat, the sixth bearing seat, the second rotating shaft and transmission wheel; Electric push rod It is fixed on the input end of the push-pull mechanism, the output end of the electric push rod is fixed with a bracket, the upper and lower ends of the bracket are respectively fixed with a fifth bearing seat and a sixth bearing seat, and the upper end of the second shaft is connected with the fifth bearing seat. The lower end of the second rotating shaft is pivotally connected with the sixth bearing seat; the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a transmission wheel, and the second flat belt is drivingly connected with the transmission wheel.

Images