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CN109908643A - It is a kind of for handling the device of sewage - Google Patents

It is a kind of for handling the device of sewage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109908643A
CN109908643A CN201910265431.3A CN201910265431A CN109908643A CN 109908643 A CN109908643 A CN 109908643A CN 201910265431 A CN201910265431 A CN 201910265431A CN 109908643 A CN109908643 A CN 109908643A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
mounting shell
sewage
shell
square
guide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910265431.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109908643B (en
Inventor
何佳遥
李亮军
骆苏平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Longwo Technology Development Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Hangzhou Green One Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hangzhou Green One Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Hangzhou Green One Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN202010155950.7A priority Critical patent/CN111111286A/en
Priority to CN201910265431.3A priority patent/CN109908643B/en
Priority to CN202010155961.5A priority patent/CN111111287A/en
Publication of CN109908643A publication Critical patent/CN109908643A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109908643B publication Critical patent/CN109908643B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/44Edge filtering elements, i.e. using contiguous impervious surfaces
    • B01D29/445Bar screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/62Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D29/64Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/96Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor in which the filtering elements are moved between filtering operations; Particular measures for removing or replacing the filtering elements; Transport systems for filters

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to technical field of sewage, more particularly to it is a kind of for handling the device of sewage, it includes collecting the collecting mechanism of filtration of particulate matters, the filter mechanism of filtration of particulate matters, driving mechanism, and wherein collecting mechanism is mounted on the side of filter mechanism, and driving mechanism is mounted on collecting mechanism;The sewage-treatment plant, in use, by the grizzly bar for selecting different spacing, to filter different degrees of sewage, the suspended matter and floating material that different-grain diameter can be retained by designing grizzly bar spacing guarantee the normal operation of equipment to mitigate the processing load of subsequent structures;And the sewage-treatment plant that the present invention designs provides motive power, Lai Shixian automatic fitration, the beneficial effect quantitatively cleared up particulate matter by the particulate matter of filtering for it;User can be by the sewage-treatment plant that the respective grizzly bar spacing in the equipment that is distributed up and down is successively decreased come layer-by-layer filter sewage.

Description

It is a kind of for handling the device of sewage
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of sewage more particularly to a kind of for handling the device of sewage.
Background technique
Sewage treatment is discharged into the mistake that a certain water body or the water quality requirement reused purify it to reach sewage Journey.It is each that sewage treatment is widely used in building, agricultural, traffic, the energy, petrochemical industry, environmental protection, urban landscape, medical treatment, food and drink etc. The daily life of common people is also come into field more and more;Grid is one group of parallel metal grizzly bar, the plastics grid of buckle Item or metallic sieve composition, are suitable for sewage ditch, pump house sump import, before sewage farm water inlet and settling pit;It is logical The suspended matter and floating material of different-grain diameter can be retained by crossing design grizzly bar spacing, to mitigate the processing load of subsequent structures, be protected Demonstrate,prove the normal operation of equipment.The particulate matter filtered on current grizzly bar will appear the feelings of blocking grizzly bar by prolonged accumulation Condition, it is necessary for designing a kind of anticlogging shutoff type sewage-treatment plant.
The present invention design a kind of device for handling sewage solve the problems, such as it is as above.
Summary of the invention
To solve drawbacks described above in the prior art, the present invention discloses a kind of for handling the device of sewage, it is to use Following technical scheme is realized.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the indicating positions such as term "inner", "lower", "upper" or position are closed System be orientation based on the figure perhaps positional relationship or the invention product using when the orientation or position usually put Set relationship, it is only for convenient for the description present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must There must be specific orientation, be constructed or operated with specific orientation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, art Language " first ", " second " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, are not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
It is a kind of for handling the device of sewage, it is characterised in that: it include collect filtration of particulate matters collecting mechanism, filtering The filter mechanism of particulate matter, driving mechanism, wherein collecting mechanism is mounted on the side of filter mechanism, and driving mechanism is mounted on collection In mechanism.
Above-mentioned filter mechanism includes the first mounting shell, grizzly bar, the second mounting shell, push plate, reset spring, fixed plate, fixation Bar, guiding square groove, square outlet, water inlet, evacuation notch, connection strap, connection square bar, wherein the side of the second mounting shell is provided with Equally distributed multiple guiding square grooves before and after inside and outside perforation, the effect for being oriented to square groove is to play guiding role to push plate, so that leading It can smoothly enter between grizzly bar to push plate, the particulate matter between grizzly bar is pushed;The other side of second mounting shell is provided with The square outlet and water inlet of perforation, the effect of square outlet are to push away the particulate matter released by push plate by square outlet Out, it is slipped to and collects in shell;The effect of water inlet is flowed into and is received by square outlet by push plate during pushing particulate matter Collect the water in shell after the filtering by isolation board, is flowed back in the second mounting shell again through water inlet;Water inlet be located at it is rectangular go out Mouthful downside, be provided with evacuation notch on the downside of water inlet;The effect of evacuation notch is sliding up and down to play and keep away to drive rack It allows effect, prevents moving up and down for drive rack from interfering with the second mounting shell;Grizzly bar is rectangular triangle shape, and multiple grizzly bars are logical The wide face one end crossed thereon is uniformly mounted in fixed plate, and effect is to preferably fix grizzly bar;Increase grizzly bar Rigidity in up and down direction;The other end of each grizzly bar all has a connection square bar, and connection strap is mounted on all connection square bars Upside;Multiple grizzly bars are slidably installed in mounting shell by connection strap and fixed plate and the second mounting shell;Pass through company Narrow bars and fixed plate play fixed function to grizzly bar;Multiple uniform points are equipped between the lower end surface of fixed plate and the first mounting shell The reset spring of cloth;The effect of reset spring is to play reset response to grizzly bar;It is provided on the downside of first mounting shell multiple uniform First guide groove of distribution, the effect of the first guide groove is to play the role of evacuation and guiding to connecting rod;First mounting shell is mounted on Second mounting shell is provided with the side of guiding square groove;The side of fixed link is equipped with multiple equally distributed push plates, the width of push plate Less than the spacing of grizzly bar, effect is during push plate pushes particulate matter on grizzly bar, and sewage can pass through push plate and grizzly bar Between gap continue to flow downwards;Multiple push plates are mounted on the inside of the first mounting shell by fixed link, and push plate is far from fixed One end of bar passes through the guiding square groove opened on the second mounting shell, and in normal state, push plate passes through to be oriented on the second mounting shell One end of square groove is flushed with the second mounting shell medial surface;The both ends of fixed link all have one can be with free extension and automatically multiple Position, the limited block of limit is played by the second mounting shell to fixed link;The effect of limited block be to fixed link in the initial state Position-limiting action is played, during grizzly bar pushes under the gravity of particulate matter to be moved down, grizzly bar can pass through fixation The dynamic drive rack being mounted in fixed plate of strip moves down, and drive rack, which moves down, will drive the driving engaged Gear rotation, the rotation of sliding tooth wheel drive support shaft rotation, since fixed link remains static under the action of limited block, institute It is also at stationary state with the driving rack connecting with fixed link, i.e. transmission gear is also under stationary state, in this state Under, support shaft rotation will squeeze scroll spring and make power on scroll spring.
Above-mentioned collecting mechanism includes collecting shell, isolation board, square orifice, partition, wherein collecting shell is mounted on the second mounting shell On side far from the first mounting shell end;The inside and outside square orifice penetrated through is provided on the downside of second mounting shell;The effect of square orifice is Mobile space is provided to drive rack;There is round leakage hole, isolation board, which is mounted on, to be collected the second installation in shell on isolation board Shell is divided into two layers up and down;The effect of isolation board is flowed into and is collected by square outlet by push plate during pushing particulate matter Along with sewage, isolation board can flow into sewage in the second mounting shell again through water inlet particulate matter in shell;Square orifice Two sides symmetrically install there are two prevent collect shell leak partition;Isolation board be divided into the second mounting shell two layers its at the middle and upper levels Mating connection is aligned with the square outlet on the second mounting shell, lower layer is aligned mating connection with the water inlet on the second mounting shell.
Above-mentioned driving mechanism includes transmission gear, shifting block, driving rack, guide support, connecting rod, connecting plate, sliding tooth Item, driving gear, support shaft, drive block, scroll spring, wherein one end of drive rack is mounted in fixed plate, drive rack The other end pass through collect shell on square groove be located at collect shell downside;Support shaft is mounted on the second peace by two axis supports The side of shell is filled, driving gear is mounted in support shaft, and gear is driven to engage with drive rack;Two shifting blocks are symmetrically installed At the both ends of support shaft;Two transmission gears are symmetrically mounted at the both ends of support shaft;One end of two driving gears has circle Shape slot, a drive block is mounted in circular trough, and drive block and shifting block cooperate;Between support shaft and two driving gears respectively One scroll spring is installed, and the inner end of scroll spring is mounted in support shaft, the outer end of scroll spring is mounted on corresponding biography On the inner headed face of the circular trough of moving gear;Two driving racks pass through a guide support respectively and are mounted on the second mounting shell, And two driving racks are engaged with two transmission gear one-to-one correspondence respectively;Connecting plate is mounted on two driving racks far from transmission One end of gear is equipped with multiple equally distributed connecting rods on the upside of connecting plate, and connecting rod passes through institute on the first mounting shell The first guide groove opened is connect with fixed link;During power on scroll spring, when the elastic force of scroll spring is less than the first installation The card slot opened on shell is to the resistance of limited block, and scroll spring is in upper power state, when the elastic force of scroll spring is greater than the first peace When the card slot opened is to the resistance of limited block on dress shell, limited block will be pushed by card slot, be moved in limiting slot;In this shape Under state, the elastic force stored by scroll spring, transmission gear just be can rotate, and transmission gear rotation drives driving rack mobile, be passed Carry-over bar is mobile to pass through connecting plate and connecting rod drive fixed link movement, and fixed link is mobile to drive push plate to the second mounting shell inside It is mobile;When being mounted on that return spring damages on limited block, limited block cannot be pushed back in limiting slot by card slot in time, Gu Fixed pole drives push plate that will lengthen to the process of the second mounting shell medial movement, and scroll spring also has the space of upper power at this time, Scroll spring continues upper power;If limited block can't be pushed back in limiting slot by card slot, when drive block and it is mounted on support shaft On shifting block contact after, limited block is pushed back in limiting slot by card slot by force, the rotation of support shaft will directly by drive block and Shifting block drives transmission gear rotation, and then directly drives fixed link and drive push plate mobile.
As the further improvement of this technology, symmetrically opened on the two sides of above-mentioned first mounting shell one end there are two card Slot, the both ends of fixed link are symmetrically opened there are two limiting slot, respectively symmetrically open that there are two the 4th guide grooves in each limiting slot;Limit One end of position block has an inclined-plane, the two sides of limited block symmetrically install there are two third guide block, two limited blocks pass through pair respectively The 4th guide groove opened on the two third guide blocks and fixed link answered is slidably installed in corresponding limiting slot;Two limits Position block respectively with two card slot corresponding matchings being opened on the first mounting shell;Between each limited block and corresponding limiting slot respectively One return spring is installed;The effect of return spring is reset response to be played to limited block, while return spring is in initial shape There is a drag effect to limited block under state, so that push plate has mobile resistance, scroll spring smoothly goes up power.
As the further improvement of this technology, it is provided on the downside of above-mentioned fixed plate convenient for collecting water in shell and flowing into the second installation Water outlet notch in shell.
As the further improvement of this technology, above-mentioned second mounting shell be provided on the downside of water inlet side be provided with it is multiple uniformly The third guide groove of distribution, multiple first guide blocks are equably equipped in fixed plate, and fixed plate passes through the first guide block and third guide groove Be slidably installed in the second mounting shell, and reset spring be mounted on the first guide block downside and third guide groove downside it Between;Play the role of guide and limit to fixed plate by the cooperation of the first guide block and third guide groove.
As the further improvement of this technology, protection is installed between the downside of above-mentioned fixed plate and the second mounting shell and is resetted The folding baffle of spring.
As the further improvement of this technology, the side that above-mentioned second mounting shell is provided with guiding square groove is provided with multiple uniform points Second guide groove of cloth, the side of connection strap are equably equipped with multiple second guide blocks, and connection strap is led by the second guide block with second Slot is slidably installed in the second mounting shell;Guiding is played to connection strap by the cooperation of the second guide block and the second guide groove to make With.
As the further improvement of this technology, the spacing between above-mentioned grizzly bar can select the grid of different spacing according to demand Item filters particulate matter not of uniform size;Multiple devices of the present invention can gather into folds up and down, and different height has between difference Away from grizzly bar.
As the further improvement of this technology, above-mentioned reset spring is compressed spring, and return spring is compressed spring.
As the further improvement of this technology, the gear for being convenient to clean recycling is installed by latch mechanism on above-mentioned collection shell Door.
As the further improvement of this technology, above-mentioned driving gear is fixedly mounted in support shaft by welding.
Relative to traditional sewage disposal technology, the sewage-treatment plant that the present invention designs passes through choosing in use The suspension of different-grain diameter can be retained by designing grizzly bar spacing with the grizzly bar of different spacing to filter different degrees of sewage Object and floating material guarantee the normal operation of equipment to mitigate the processing load of subsequent structures;And the sewage that the present invention designs Processing unit provides motive power by the particulate matter of filtering for it, and Lai Shixian automatic fitration quantitatively clears up particulate matter beneficial Effect;User can be by the sewage-treatment plant that the respective grizzly bar spacing in the equipment that is distributed up and down is successively decreased come layer-by-layer mistake Filter sewage.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is global facility appearance diagram.
Fig. 2 is global facility distribution schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is grizzly bar mounting plane schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is grizzly bar scheme of installation.
Fig. 5 is drive rack scheme of installation.
Fig. 6 is connection strap and the second mounting shell scheme of installation.
Fig. 7 is push plate scheme of installation.
Fig. 8 is the first mounting shell structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 is the second mounting shell structural schematic diagram.
Figure 10 is to collect shell structure schematic diagram.
Figure 11 is to collect shell scheme of installation.
Figure 12 is that push plate and grizzly bar cooperate schematic diagram.
Figure 13 is grizzly bar scheme of installation.
Figure 14 is the first guide block scheme of installation.
Figure 15 is driving rack scheme of installation.
Figure 16 is limited block scheme of installation.
Figure 17 is that shifting block and drive block cooperate schematic diagram.
Figure 18 is scroll spring scheme of installation.
Figure 19 is scroll spring operation principle schematic diagram.
Figure label title: 1, the first mounting shell;2, grizzly bar;3, shell is collected;4, transmission gear;5, shifting block;6, driving cog Item;7, guide support;8, the second mounting shell;9, push plate;10, the first guide block;11, limiting slot;12, reset spring;13, fixed Bar;14, connecting rod;15, connecting plate;16, drive rack;17, gear is driven;18, folding baffle;19, return spring;20, it limits Position block;21, card slot;22, the first guide groove;23, the second guide groove;24, it is oriented to square groove;25, square outlet;26, water inlet;27, Three guide grooves;28, notch is avoided;29, isolation board;30, square orifice;31, partition;32, fixed plate;33, it is discharged notch;34, it supports Axis;35, the second guide block;36, connection strap;37, square bar is connected;38, the 4th guide groove;39, inclined-plane;40, third guide block;41, it drives Block;42, scroll spring;43, axis supports;44, driving mechanism;45, filter mechanism;46, collecting mechanism.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail.Implement below Example or attached drawing are not intended to limit the scope of the invention for illustrating the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, it include collect the collecting mechanism 46 of filtration of particulate matters, filtration of particulate matters filter mechanism 45, Driving mechanism 44, wherein driving mechanism 44 is mounted on receipts as shown in Figure 1, collecting mechanism 46 is mounted on the side of filter mechanism 45 On collecting mechanism 46.
As shown in figure 12, above-mentioned filter mechanism 45 includes the first mounting shell 1, grizzly bar 2, the second mounting shell 8, push plate 9, resets Spring 12, fixed plate 32, fixed link 13, guiding square groove 24, square outlet 25, water inlet 26, evacuation notch 28, connection strap 36, Square bar 37 is connected, wherein as shown in figure 9, the side of the second mounting shell 8 is provided with the equally distributed multiple guiding in inside and outside perforation front and back Square groove 24, guiding square groove 24 effect be that guiding role is played to push plate 9, allow guiding push plate 9 can smoothly enter into grizzly bar 2 it Between, the particulate matter between grizzly bar 2 is pushed;The other side of second mounting shell 8 is provided with square outlet 25 and the water inlet of perforation Mouth 26, the effect of square outlet 25 are to release the particulate matter released by push plate 9 by square outlet 25, are slipped to collection shell In 3;The effect of water inlet 26 is flowed into and is collected in shell 3 by square outlet 25 by push plate 9 during pushing particulate matter Water flows back in the second mounting shell 8 after the filtering of isolation board 29 through water inlet 26 again;Water inlet 26 is located at square outlet 25 downside, the downside of water inlet 26 are provided with evacuation notch 28;The effect of evacuation notch 28 is the upper downslide to drive rack 16 It is dynamic to play the role of evacuation, prevent moving up and down for drive rack 16 from interfering with the second mounting shell 8;As shown in figure 14, grizzly bar 2 For rectangular triangle shape, multiple grizzly bars 2 are uniformly mounted in fixed plate 32 by wide face one end thereon, and effect is in order to more Good is fixed by grizzly bar 2, increases the rigidity in grizzly bar up and down direction;As shown in figure 13, the other end of each grizzly bar 2 all has one A connection square bar 37, connection strap 36 are mounted on the upside of all connection square bars 37;As shown in Figure 3,4, multiple grizzly bars 2 pass through connection Item 36 and fixed plate 32 and the second mounting shell 8 are slidably installed in the first mounting shell;Pass through connection strap 36 and fixed plate 32 pairs of grizzly bars 2 play fixed function;As shown in figure 4, being equipped with multiple uniform points between the lower end surface and mounting shell of fixed plate 32 The reset spring 12 of cloth;The effect of reset spring 12 is to play reset response to grizzly bar 2;As shown in figure 8, the first mounting shell 1 Downside is provided with multiple equally distributed first guide grooves 22, and the effect of the first guide groove 22 is to play evacuation and guiding to connecting rod 14 Effect;As shown in Figure 1, the first mounting shell 1 is mounted on the side that the second mounting shell 8 is provided with guiding square groove 24;As shown in fig. 7, solid The side of fixed pole 13 is equipped with multiple equally distributed push plates 9, and multiple push plates 9 are mounted on the first mounting shell 1 by fixed link 13 Inside, the width of push plate 9 are less than the spacing of grizzly bar 2, and effect is sewage during push plate 9 pushes particulate matter on grizzly bar 2 It can continue to flow downwards by the gap between push plate 9 and grizzly bar 2;As shown in figure 5, the one end of push plate 9 far from fixed link 13 The guiding square groove 24 opened on the second mounting shell 8, in normal state, push plate 9 pass through and are oriented to square groove on the second mounting shell 8 24 one end is flushed with 8 medial surface of the second mounting shell;As shown in figure 9, the both ends of fixed link 13, which all have one, freely to stretch It contracts and automatically resets and play the limited block 20 of limit to fixed link 13 by the second mounting shell 8;The effect of limited block 20 is to solid Fixed pole 13 plays position-limiting action in the initial state, when grizzly bar 2 pushes the mistake moved down under the gravity of particulate matter Cheng Zhong, grizzly bar 2 can drive the drive rack 16 that be mounted in fixed plate 32 to move down by fixed plate 32, drive rack 16 to Lower movement will drive the driving gear 17 engaged to rotate, and the driving rotation of gear 17 drives support shaft 34 to rotate, due to solid Fixed pole 13 remains static under the action of limited block 20, thus the driving rack 6 being connect with fixed link 13 be also at it is static State, i.e. transmission gear 4 are also under stationary state, and in this state, the rotation of support shaft 34 will squeeze scroll spring 42 So that power on scroll spring 42.
As shown in Figure 10, above-mentioned collecting mechanism 46 includes collecting shell 3, isolation board 29, square orifice 30, partition 31, wherein such as Shown in Figure 11, collects shell 3 and be mounted on the second side of the mounting shell 8 far from 1 end of the first mounting shell;The downside of second mounting shell 8 It is provided with the inside and outside square orifice 30 penetrated through;The effect of square orifice 30 is to provide mobile space to drive rack 16;Have on isolation board 29 There is round leakage hole, isolation board 29, which is mounted on to collect, is divided into the second about 8 mounting shell two layers in shell 3;The effect of isolation board 29 It is to be flowed by square outlet 25 by push plate 9 during pushing particulate matter and collect 3 endoparticle object of shell along with sewage, every Sewage can be flowed into the second mounting shell 8 again through water inlet 26 from plate;There are two the two sides of square orifice 30 are symmetrically installed Prevent from collecting the partition 31 of 3 leak of shell;As shown in figure 4, isolation board 29 second mounting shell 8 is divided be two layers its at the middle and upper levels with Square outlet 25 on two mounting shells 8, which is aligned, to be cooperatively connected, and lower layer is aligned cooperation with the water inlet 26 on the second mounting shell 8 and connects It connects.
As shown in figure 12, above-mentioned driving mechanism 44 includes transmission gear 4, shifting block 5, driving rack 6, guide support 7, connection Bar 14, connecting plate 15, drive rack 16, driving gear 17, support shaft 34, drive block 41, scroll spring 42, wherein such as Fig. 5 institute Show, one end of drive rack 16 is mounted in fixed plate 32, and the other end of drive rack 16 passes through the rectangular slot position collected on shell 3 In the downside for collecting shell 3;As shown in figure 12, support shaft 34 is mounted on the side of the second mounting shell 8 by two axis supports 43, drives Moving gear 17 is mounted in support shaft 34, and gear 17 is driven to engage with drive rack 16;Two shifting blocks 5 are symmetrically mounted at branch Support the both ends of axis 34;Two transmission gears 4 are symmetrically mounted at the both ends of support shaft 34;One end of two driving gears 17 has Circular trough is mounted on a drive block 41 as shown in figure 17, in circular trough, as shown in figure 18, support shaft 34 and two drivings A scroll spring 42 is separately installed between gear 17, and the inner end of scroll spring 42 is mounted in support shaft 34, scrollwork bullet The outer end of spring 42 is mounted on the inner headed face of the circular trough of corresponding transmission gear 4;Two driving racks 6 pass through a guiding respectively Support 7 is mounted on the second mounting shell 8, and two driving racks 6 are engaged with two one-to-one correspondence of transmission gear 4 respectively;Such as figure Shown in 12, connecting plate 15 is mounted on two one end of driving rack 6 far from transmission gear 4, and the upside of connecting plate 15 is equipped with more A equally distributed connecting rod 14, and connecting rod 14 passes through the first guide groove 22 opened on the first mounting shell 1 and connects with fixed link 13 It connects;During power on scroll spring 42, as shown in figure 19, when the elastic force of scroll spring 42 is less than institute on the first mounting shell 1 The card slot 21 opened is to the resistance of limited block 20, and as shown in fig. 1A, scroll spring 42 is in upper power state, when scroll spring 42 Elastic force when being greater than the resistance of the card slot 21 opened on the first mounting shell 1 to limited block 20, limited block 20 will be pushed away by card slot 21 It is dynamic, it is moved in limiting slot 11;In this state, the elastic force stored by scroll spring 42, transmission gear 4 just can rotate, The rotation of transmission gear 4 drives driving rack 6 mobile, and driving rack 6 is mobile to drive fixed link by connecting plate 15 and connecting rod 14 13 is mobile, and fixed link 13 is mobile to drive push plate 9 to 8 medial movement of the second mounting shell;As shown in the b in Figure 19, limited when being mounted on When return spring 19 damages on the block 20 of position, limited block 20 cannot be pushed back in limiting slot 11 by card slot 21 in time, fixed link 13 drive push plates 9 will be lengthened to the process of 8 medial movement of the second mounting shell, and scroll spring 42 is also with the sky of upper power at this time Between, scroll spring 42 continues upper power;As shown in the c in Figure 19, if limited block 20 can't push back limiting slot 11 by card slot 21 When interior, after drive block 41 is contacted with the shifting block 5 being mounted in support shaft 34, limited block 20 pushes back limiting slot by card slot 21 by force In 46, the rotation of support shaft 34 directly will drive transmission gear 4 to rotate by drive block 41 and shifting block 5, and then directly drive Fixed link 13 drives push plate 9 mobile.
In summary:
It is that the present invention designs the utility model has the advantages that the sewage-treatment plant, in use, by selecting the grizzly bar 2 of different spacing, Different degrees of sewage is filtered, the suspended matter and floating material of different-grain diameter can be retained by designing grizzly bar 2 spacing, to mitigate The processing load of subsequent structures, guarantees the normal operation of equipment;And the sewage-treatment plant that the present invention designs passes through filtering Particulate matter provide motive power for it, to realize the beneficial effect quantitatively cleared up particulate matter automatically;User can be by upper The sewage-treatment plant that 2 spacing of respective grizzly bar in the equipment of lower distribution is successively decreased carrys out layer-by-layer filter sewage.
As shown in figure 8, symmetrically opening on the two sides of above-mentioned first mounting shell, 1 one end, there are two card slots 21, such as Figure 16 institute Show, the both ends of fixed link 13 are symmetrically opened there are two limiting slot 11, respectively symmetrically open that there are two the 4th in each limiting slot 11 Guide groove 38;One end of limited block 20 have inclined-plane 39, the two sides of limited block 20 symmetrically install there are two third guide block 40, two Limited block 20 is respectively by the peace that is slidably matched for the 4th guide groove 38 opened on corresponding two third guide blocks 40 and fixed link 13 In corresponding limiting slot 11;Two limited blocks 20 respectively with two 21 corresponding matchings of card slot being opened on the first mounting shell 1; A return spring 19 is separately installed between each limited block 20 and corresponding limiting slot 11;The effect of return spring 19 is pair Limited block 20 plays reset response, while return spring 19 has a drag effect to limited block 20 in the initial state, makes Obtaining push plate 9 has mobile resistance, the smooth upper power of scroll spring 42.
As shown in figure 11, the downside of above-mentioned fixed plate 32 is provided with convenient for collecting water in shell 3 and flowing into going out in the second mounting shell 8 Water notch 33.
As shown in figure 9, above-mentioned second mounting shell 8, which is provided on the downside of 26 side of water inlet, is provided with multiple equally distributed thirds Guide groove 27 is equably equipped with multiple first guide blocks 10 as shown in figure 14, in fixed plate 32, as shown in figure 4, fixed plate 32 passes through First guide block 10 is slidably installed in the second mounting shell 8 with third guide groove 27, and reset spring 12 is mounted on first and leads Between 27 downside of 10 downside of block and third guide groove;Fixed plate 32 is risen by the cooperation of the first guide block 10 and third guide groove 27 It is acted on to guide and limit.
As shown in fig. 6, being equipped with the folding of protection reset spring 12 between the downside of above-mentioned fixed plate 32 and the second mounting shell 8 Folded baffle 18.
As shown in fig. 6, the side that above-mentioned second mounting shell 8 is provided with guiding square groove 24 is provided with multiple equally distributed second and leads Slot 23, the side of connection strap 36 are equably equipped with multiple second guide blocks 35, and connection strap 36 is led by the second guide block 35 with second Slot 23 is slidably installed in the second mounting shell 8;By the cooperation of the second guide block 35 and the second guide groove 23 to connection strap 36 Play guiding role.
Spacing between above-mentioned grizzly bar 2 can select the grizzly bar 2 of different spacing according to demand, filter particle not of uniform size Object.Multiple devices of the present invention can gather into folds up and down, and different height has the arc grizzly bar of different spacing.
Above-mentioned reset spring 12 is compressed spring, and return spring 19 is compressed spring.
The gear door for being convenient to clean recycling is installed on above-mentioned collection shell 3 by latch mechanism.
Above-mentioned driving gear 17 is fixedly mounted on by welding in support shaft 34.
Specific workflow: when the sewage-treatment plant designed using the present invention, which, which is placed in, is needed The place to be placed;When sewage passes through the sewage-treatment plant, the particulate matter in sewage will be by 2 isolation card of grizzly bar in grizzly bar On 2, and it is stuck in the particulate matter gradually increased on grizzly bar 2 in the presence of its gravity and just will push grizzly bar 2 and move down;Grizzly bar 2 move down and the drive rack 16 being mounted in fixed plate 32 will be driven to move down by fixed plate 32, drive rack 16 Moving down will drive the driving gear 17 engaged to rotate, and the driving rotation of gear 17 drives support shaft 34 to rotate, due to Fixed link 13 remains static under the action of limited block 20, thus the driving rack 6 being connect with fixed link 13 be also at it is quiet Only state, i.e. transmission gear 4 are also under stationary state, and in this state, the rotation of support shaft 34 will squeeze scroll spring 42 make power on scroll spring 42;When the elastic force of scroll spring 42 is greater than the card slot 21 opened on the first mounting shell 1 to limited block When 20 resistance, limited block 20 will be pushed by card slot 21, be moved in limiting slot 11;In this state, pass through scrollwork bullet The elastic force that spring 42 stores, transmission gear 4 just can rotate, and the rotation of transmission gear 4 drives driving rack 6 mobile, and driving rack 6 is mobile Drive fixed link 13 mobile by connecting plate 15 and connecting rod 14, fixed link 13 is mobile to drive push plate 9 to 8 inside of the second mounting shell It is mobile;And during fixed plate 32 moves down, while push plate 9 is to the second 8 medial movement of mounting shell, fixed plate 32 It also is moved into and cooperates with the square outlet 25 opened on the second mounting shell 8, the particulate matter being located on grizzly bar 2 is pushed by push plate 9, It is collected in shell 3 so that particulate matter is slipped to by square outlet 25;After particulate matter is pushed away, in the effect of reset spring 12 Under, fixed plate 32 just will drive grizzly bar 2 and move up, and fixed plate 32 is mobile to pass through drive rack 16, driving gear 17, support shaft 34 and scroll spring 42 rotated with nutating gear 4, transmission gear 4 is driven by driving rack 6, connecting plate 15 and connecting rod 14 Fixed link 13 is mobile, and fixed link 13 is mobile to drive push plate 9 to be restored to original state.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of for handling the device of sewage, it is characterised in that: it includes the collecting mechanism for collecting filtration of particulate matters, filtering The filter mechanism of grain object, driving mechanism, wherein collecting mechanism is mounted on the side of filter mechanism, and driving mechanism is mounted on collection machine On structure;
Above-mentioned filter mechanism includes the first mounting shell, grizzly bar, the second mounting shell, push plate, reset spring, fixed plate, fixed link, leads To square groove, square outlet, water inlet, evacuation notch, connection strap, connection square bar, wherein the side of the second mounting shell be provided with it is inside and outside The equally distributed multiple guiding square grooves in perforation front and back, the other side of the second mounting shell are provided with the square outlet and water inlet of perforation, Water inlet is located at the downside of square outlet, is provided with evacuation notch on the downside of water inlet;Grizzly bar is rectangular triangle shape, and multiple grizzly bars are logical The wide face one end crossed thereon is uniformly mounted in fixed plate, and the other end of each grizzly bar all has a connection square bar, connection Item is mounted on the upside of all connection square bar bars;Multiple grizzly bars are slidably matched by connection strap and fixed plate and the second mounting shell It is mounted in mounting shell;Multiple equally distributed reset springs are installed between the lower end surface of fixed plate and the first mounting shell;The Multiple equally distributed first guide grooves are provided on the downside of one mounting shell, the first mounting shell is mounted on the second mounting shell and is provided with guiding side The side of slot;The side of fixed link is equipped with multiple equally distributed push plates, and the width of push plate is less than the spacing of grizzly bar, multiple to push away Plate is mounted on the inside of the first mounting shell by fixed link, and push plate is passed through far from one end of fixed link and to be opened on the second mounting shell It is oriented to square groove, in normal state, push plate passes through one end that square groove is oriented on the second mounting shell and the second mounting shell medial surface is neat It is flat;The both ends of fixed link all have one and with free extension and can automatically reset, and play limit to fixed link by the second mounting shell The limited block of position;
Above-mentioned collecting mechanism includes collecting shell, isolation board, square orifice, partition, wherein collecting shell, to be mounted on the second mounting shell separate On the side at the first mounting shell end;The inside and outside square orifice penetrated through is provided on the downside of second mounting shell;There is round leakage on isolation board Water hole, isolation board is mounted on to collect in shell is divided into the second mounting shell two layers up and down;The two sides of square orifice are symmetrically equipped with two A partition for preventing from collecting shell leak;Isolation board be divided into the second mounting shell two layers its at the middle and upper levels with the side on the second mounting shell Shape outlet alignment is cooperatively connected, and lower layer is aligned mating connection with the water inlet on the second mounting shell;
Above-mentioned driving mechanism includes transmission gear, shifting block, driving rack, guide support, connecting rod, connecting plate, drive rack, drive Moving gear, support shaft, drive block, scroll spring, wherein one end of drive rack is mounted in fixed plate, drive rack it is another Hold the downside for being located at across the square groove collected on shell and collecting shell;Support shaft is mounted on the second mounting shell by two axis supports Side, driving gear is mounted in support shaft, and gear is driven to engage with drive rack;Two shifting blocks are symmetrically mounted at support The both ends of axis;Two transmission gears are symmetrically mounted at the both ends of support shaft;One end of two driving gears has circular trough, circle A drive block is mounted in shape slot, drive block and shifting block cooperate;It is separately installed between support shaft and two driving gears One scroll spring, and the inner end of scroll spring is mounted in support shaft, the outer end of scroll spring is mounted on corresponding transmission gear Circular trough inner headed face on;Two driving racks pass through a guide support respectively and are mounted on the second mounting shell, and two Driving rack is engaged with two transmission gear one-to-one correspondence respectively;Connecting plate is mounted on two driving racks far from transmission gear One end, is equipped with multiple equally distributed connecting rods on the upside of connecting plate, and connecting rod passes through the opened on the first mounting shell One guide groove is connect with fixed link.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of for handling the device of sewage, it is characterised in that: above-mentioned first mounting shell one end Two sides on symmetrically open there are two card slot, the both ends of fixed link are symmetrically opened there are two limiting slot, in each limiting slot point 4th guide groove there are two not opening symmetrically;One end of limited block has an inclined-plane, the two sides of limited block symmetrically install there are two the Three guide blocks, two limited blocks being slidably matched by the 4th guide groove opened in corresponding two third guide blocks and fixed link respectively It is mounted in corresponding limiting slot;Two limited blocks respectively with two card slot corresponding matchings being opened on the first mounting shell;Each A return spring is separately installed between limited block and corresponding limiting slot.
3. according to claim 1 a kind of for handling the device of sewage, it is characterised in that: opened on the downside of above-mentioned fixed plate Have convenient for collecting the water outlet notch that water in shell flows into the second mounting shell.
4. according to claim 1 a kind of for handling the device of sewage, it is characterised in that: above-mentioned second mounting shell is provided with It is provided with multiple equally distributed third guide grooves on the downside of water inlet side, multiple first guide blocks are equably installed in fixed plate, Fixed plate is slidably installed in the second mounting shell by the first guide block and third guide groove, and reset spring is mounted on first Between guide block downside and third guide groove downside.
5. according to claim 1 a kind of for handling the device of sewage, it is characterised in that: the downside of above-mentioned fixed plate with The folding baffle of protection reset spring is installed between the second mounting shell.
6. according to claim 1 a kind of for handling the device of sewage, it is characterised in that: above-mentioned second mounting shell is provided with The side of guiding square groove is provided with multiple equally distributed second guide grooves, and the side of connection strap is equably equipped with multiple second and leads Block, connection strap are slidably installed in the second mounting shell by the second guide block and the second guide groove.
7. according to claim 1 a kind of for handling the device of sewage, it is characterised in that: the spacing between above-mentioned grizzly bar The grizzly bar that different spacing can be selected according to demand, filters particulate matter not of uniform size.
8. according to claim 3 a kind of for handling the device of sewage, it is characterised in that: above-mentioned reset spring is compression Spring, return spring are compressed spring.
9. according to claim 1 a kind of for handling the device of sewage, it is characterised in that: pass through lock on above-mentioned collection shell Mechanism is equipped with the gear door for being convenient to clean recycling.
10. according to claim 1 a kind of for handling the device of sewage, it is characterised in that: above-mentioned driving gear passes through The mode of welding is fixedly mounted in support shaft.
CN201910265431.3A 2019-04-03 2019-04-03 Device for treating sewage Active CN109908643B (en)

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CN202010155950.7A CN111111286A (en) 2019-04-03 2019-04-03 Sewage treatment device
CN201910265431.3A CN109908643B (en) 2019-04-03 2019-04-03 Device for treating sewage
CN202010155961.5A CN111111287A (en) 2019-04-03 2019-04-03 Equipment for treating sewage

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Effective date of registration: 20211222

Address after: 163000 deligor Industrial Park, economic development zone, duerbert Mongolian Autonomous County, Daqing City, Heilongjiang Province

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Address before: 311414 No. 810, Kou Kou, Dayuan Town, Fuyang District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang

Patentee before: HANGZHOU LYUYI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.