CN109898326A - A kind of production technology of the antibacterial snow Neil fabric of flame-retardant and anti-static - Google Patents
A kind of production technology of the antibacterial snow Neil fabric of flame-retardant and anti-static Download PDFInfo
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- CN109898326A CN109898326A CN201910119060.8A CN201910119060A CN109898326A CN 109898326 A CN109898326 A CN 109898326A CN 201910119060 A CN201910119060 A CN 201910119060A CN 109898326 A CN109898326 A CN 109898326A
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
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- FKPUYTAEIPNGRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(diaminomethylidene)guanidine;hydron;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].N\C([NH3+])=N/C(N)=N FKPUYTAEIPNGRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
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- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 10
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- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000019795 sodium metasilicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
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- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- CTKINSOISVBQLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycidol Chemical compound OCC1CO1 CTKINSOISVBQLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000022 bacteriostatic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycidyl methacrylate Chemical group CC(=C)C(=O)OCC1CO1 VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
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- VMPIHZLTNJDKEN-UHFFFAOYSA-O triethanolammonium nitrate Chemical group [O-][N+]([O-])=O.OCC[NH+](CCO)CCO VMPIHZLTNJDKEN-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- DIWRORZWFLOCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lorazepam Chemical compound C12=CC(Cl)=CC=C2NC(=O)C(O)N=C1C1=CC=CC=C1Cl DIWRORZWFLOCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940072698 ativan Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
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- 241000040710 Chela Species 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 17
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- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 201000004384 Alopecia Diseases 0.000 abstract description 6
- 208000024963 hair loss Diseases 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000003676 hair loss Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000003385 bacteriostatic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 18
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 14
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 8
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- 229920006052 Chinlon® Polymers 0.000 description 4
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- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
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- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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Landscapes
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of production technologies of the antibacterial snow Neil fabric of flame-retardant and anti-static, include the following steps: the preparation of step S1 Chenille Yarns, step S2 Chenille Yarns section dye, step S3 snow Neil face weave, the processing of step S4 antistatic bacteriostasis, step S5 snow Neil fabric three-prevention finishing.A kind of production technology of the antibacterial snow Neil fabric of flame-retardant and anti-static according to the present invention, by changing the structure of Chenille Yarns, having used more heart yarns includes hot melt long filament, and increases the twist of heart yarn, so that the wearability of Chenille Yarns is improved, and the problem of reduce hair loss as far as possible.And the fire-retardant and three-prevention finishing technique of snow Neil fabric is optimized, by the selection of suitable fire retardant and three-proof finishing agent and the reasonable selection of technique, so that snow Neil fabric also has both three proofings effect while having fire-retardant bacteriostatic antistatic performance.And make fabric that still there is preferable fire-retardant bacteriostatic antistatic performance and three proofings effect after repeatedly washing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to textile fabric production technical field, the life of especially a kind of antibacterial snow Neil fabric of flame-retardant and anti-static
Production. art.
Background technique
With rapid development of economy, the processing technology of textile there has also been significant progress, in order to meet live
There are various three prevention fabrics in the needs of middle waterproof and oilproof dirt, market.Safe, domestic environment ring is used from consumer
The angle of guarantor is set out, and functional home textile product stresses the service performances such as safe and clean, and focus development waterproof refuses oily, antifouling, resistance
It fires, the decorative fabric of super-high wear-resistant performance, which are mainly applied to the Household ornaments such as chair, sofa, curtain, and there are also automobiles, light rail
Etc. some outdoor public sites.
Although the means that various three prevention fabrics are taken are different, certain three proofings effect is all achieved, by institute
Selection process raw material or the influence of processing method, all there is a problem of that durability is poor or not wear-resisting enough.And having
There is the snow Neil fabric of three proofings effect, how equal Shortcomings in terms of fire-retardant have in snow Neil fabric
When three proofings effect, also there is preferable fire-retardant bacteriostatic antistatic effect, be problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of production technologies of the antibacterial snow Neil fabric of flame-retardant and anti-static, so that prepared
Neil fabric is avenged while with three proofings effect, also has both preferable flame-retardant and anti-static bacteria resistance function.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of production technology of the antibacterial snow Neil fabric of flame-retardant and anti-static according to the present invention, includes the following steps:
Step S1, the preparation of Chenille Yarns: the heart yarn of Chenille Yarns is two fire-retardant polyester filament yarns, an anti-flaming viscose
Yarn, a hot melt long filament, camlet are fire-retardant polyamide fibre long filament；Camlet is 50-60 root/cm in the axial density of Chenille Yarns；
Heart yarn according to fire-retardant polyester filament yarn, anti-flaming viscose yarn, fire-retardant polyester filament yarn the parallel feeding that puts in order, and it is fire-retardant
Preset space length is provided between polyester filament and anti-flaming viscose yarn；Hot melt long filament is located in another spacing of heart yarn with heart yarn simultaneously
Molding twisting area is arranged, is formed in twisting area and camlet twisting；
Fire-retardant polyamide fibre long filament is located in the spacing in heart yarn, and camlet is wrapped in formation yarn circle on leaf gauge, and with sieve
The rotation of pulling-on piece and to sliding, encounter blade and be slit into short plumage；
The twist of heart yarn is 600-650T/m, and orientation is Z twirl；The twist of Chenille Yarns is 80-85T/m, and orientation is S twirl；
The length of camlet is 1-2mm；The fineness of prepared Chenille Yarns is 3.5-4.5Nm；
Prepared Chenille Yarns is handled under 55-60 DEG C of dry heat condition, the time is 1-2 hours；
Step S2, Chenille Yarns prepared by step S1 is placed in spray cylinder and carries out section dye, make it that multiple colors be presented respectively
Section；
Step S3, it avenges the weaving of Neil fabric: the snow Neil that weaving has stereo concave-convex sense is carried out using big jacquard loom
Fabric；Warp thread is Chenille Yarns prepared by step S2, and weft yarn includes Chenille Yarns prepared by step S1,150D polyester DTY
Low stretch yarn and 300D bright-polyester synthetic fibre DTY low elastic interlaced yarn, and arranged according to setting sequence；It is woven snow Neil fabric through close
For 60-65 root per inch, filling density is 45-50 root per inch；
Step S4, antistatic bacteriostasis is handled: snow Neil fabric prepared by previous step being carried out pre-treatment, will avenge Neil
Fabric is at room temperature that 1:15-20 is placed in pretreatment liquid according to bath raio, is warming up to 80-85 DEG C and keeps 15-20min, then again
3-5min is cleaned using 85-90 DEG C of hot water, then cleans 3-5min using clear water under normal temperature conditions, finally at 100-105 DEG C
Under dried；Contain sodium metasilicate, sodium hydroxide, hydrogen peroxide, the refining agent that deoils, bleeding agent section woods in used pretreatment liquid
And chelating agent；
Snow Neil fabric after pre-treatment is placed in antistatic bacteriostasis treatment fluid, use second dipping and rolling pick-up rate for
65-70% and bakes 2-3min at 185-190 DEG C after drying 1-2min under the conditions of 100-105 DEG C, later at normal temperature into
Row washing, and dry；The antistatic bacteriostasis treatment fluid contains the antistatic agent, acid-base modifier, 30-40g/ of 15-20g/L
Antibacterial, 5-10g/L crosslinking agent of L, the paregal O of 3-5g/L, 10-15g/L 100%G resin；Use acid-base modifier tune
Section pH value is 7-7.5；
Step S5, three-prevention finishing, the snow Neil fabric by previous step Jing Guo flame-proof treatment for avenging Neil fabric are placed in three
In anti-finishing fluid, using the technique of second dipping and rolling, pick-up rate 75-80%, and preliminary drying 2-3min under the conditions of 90-95 DEG C, and
Dry 2-3min is baked under the conditions of 180-185 DEG C, is washed at normal temperature later, and is dried；In the three-prevention finishing liquid
Three-proof finishing agent containing 75-80g/L；The three-proof finishing agent includes Organic fluoride finishing agent, the 10-20 of 50-60 mass parts
The crosslinking agent of mass parts and the catalyst of 3-5 mass parts；The crosslinking agent is glycidyl methacrylate and poly- the third two
For alcohol glycidol ether according to the mixture of 1:2, the catalyst is magnesium chloride.
As a further illustration of the above scheme, the fineness of used fire-retardant polyester filament yarn is 150D in step S1,
36F-72F；The fineness of anti-flaming viscose yarn is 21-24Nm；Used heat molten type long filament material is polypropylene, fineness 75D/
72F。
As a further illustration of the above scheme, containing the silicic acid of 3-5g/L in used pretreatment liquid in step S4
Sodium, 20-30g/L sodium hydroxide, 5-7g/L hydrogen peroxide, the refining agent that deoils of 0.5-1g/L, 30-40g/L bleeding agent section woods,
The chelating agent of 2-3g/L.
As a further illustration of the above scheme, the antistatic agent is triethanol ammonium nitrate, described in step S4
Bacteriostatic agent be agent chitosan biguanide hydrochloride, the crosslinking agent be BTCA.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: a kind of production work of the antibacterial snow Neil fabric of flame-retardant and anti-static according to the present invention
Skill, by changing the structure of Chenille Yarns, having used more heart yarns includes hot melt long filament, and increases the twist of heart yarn, is made
The wearability of Chenille Yarns is improved, and the problem of reduce hair loss as far as possible.And to snow Neil fabric fire-retardant and
Three-prevention finishing technique optimizes, and by the selection of suitable fire retardant and three-proof finishing agent and the reasonable selection of technique, makes
Neil fabric must be avenged while having fire-retardant bacteriostatic antistatic performance, also have both three proofings effect.And fabric is being passed through
Repeatedly still there is after washing preferable fire-retardant bacteriostatic antistatic performance and three proofings effect.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further described combined with specific embodiments below.
A kind of production technology of the antibacterial snow Neil fabric of flame-retardant and anti-static according to the present invention, includes the following steps: to walk
The preparation of rapid S1 Chenille Yarns, step S2 Chenille Yarns carry out section dye, step S3 avenges the weaving of Neil fabric, step S4 is antistatic
The three-prevention finishing of Neil fabric is avenged in antibacterial processing, step S5.
In the preparation of step S1 Chenille Yarns, the heart yarn of Chenille Yarns be two fire-retardant polyester filament yarns, one it is fire-retardant viscous
Glue yarn, a hot melt long filament, camlet are fire-retardant polyamide fibre long filament；Camlet the axial density of Chenille Yarns be 50-60 root/
cm。
Heart yarn according to fire-retardant polyester filament yarn, anti-flaming viscose yarn, fire-retardant polyester filament yarn the parallel feeding that puts in order, and it is fire-retardant
Preset space length is provided between polyester filament and anti-flaming viscose yarn；Hot melt long filament is located in another spacing of heart yarn with heart yarn simultaneously
Molding twisting area is arranged, is formed in twisting area and camlet twisting.Fire-retardant polyamide fibre long filament is located in the spacing in heart yarn, camlet quilt
It is wrapped in formation yarn circle on leaf gauge, and with the rotation of Ativan and to sliding, encounters blade and is slit into short plumage.Flame-resistant terylene
Long filament, anti-flaming viscose yarn yarn form two spacing, and hot melt long filament and camlet chinlon filament are located in two spacing.It is made
Hot melt long filament is mutually twisted with heart yarn in standby Chenille Yarns, and camlet is consolidated,
And handle prepared Chenille Yarns under 55-60 DEG C of dry heat condition, the time is 1-2 hours.Hot melt
Property the long filament temperature outer surface can be melted camlet to heart yarn cementing tightly, can overcome the problems, such as depilation hair loss, and energy
Enhance the wearability of Chenille Yarns.And two fire-retardant polyester filament yarns and an anti-flaming viscose yarn in the present invention, is used to make
For heart yarn, relative to common Chenille Yarns using two as heart yarn, a yarn is increased as heart yarn, heart yarn can be improved
For the clamping fastness of camlet, reach the problem of not losing hair or feathers hair loss, improves wearability.
The fineness of fire-retardant polyester filament yarn as used in the present invention is 150D, 36F-72F；The fineness of anti-flaming viscose yarn is
21-24Nm；Used heat molten type long filament material is polypropylene, fineness 75D/72F.
The twist of heart yarn is 600-650T/m, and orientation is Z twirl.The twist of Chenille Yarns is 80-85T/m, and orientation is S twirl.
The length of camlet is 1-2mm.The fineness of prepared Chenille Yarns is 3.5-4.5Nm.
The orientation of heart yarn is Z twirl, and avenges Buddhist nun's yarn as S twirl, and clamping of the heart yarn for camlet can be improved in two different orientations
Power reduces the problem of losing hair or feathers hair loss.And the twist of the more common Chenille Yarns of the twist of heart yarn is high, can further improve heart yarn
Clamping for camlet.And camlet selects the preferable chinlon filament of wearability in the present invention, and snow Neil can be improved from source
The wearability of yarn.Above-mentioned taken means, increase the wear-resisting of Chenille Yarns at the problem of can reducing the hair loss and depilation of camlet
Property.
In step s 2, Chenille Yarns prepared by step S1 is placed in spray cylinder and carries out section dye, it is presented respectively more
A color section.The length that the section carried out contaminates the color section to be formed can be consistent, can also be inconsistent, may make woven snow Neil face
Material has color abundant and pattern.
The process of section dye is as follows: openpore knitting wool → wash line → dye background color (reeled yarn liquid-flow dyeing machine) → dehydration → lineation → pulls out
White or color pulls out section dye (the six continuous section dyeing machines of color channel knitting wool；Normal pressure sprays discharge mill base；100 DEG C of steam temperature, steaming time
10min；Water drenching is rinsed) → soft treatment → dehydration → drying → resurgence → finished product.The anti-discharge section of pure wool yarn contaminates production procedure
It is identical with common pure wool yarn section dye.
The raw material of background color dye system: acid black ATT 5kg；Sulfuric acid 5kg；Anhydrous sodium sulphate 5kg；Knitting wool 100kg.
Dyeing is identical with highly acid dyeing with pure wool yarn.
Color pulling color slurry formula: acetic acid 1000ml；Discharge salt 8000g；Acid Rose Red B 400g；Penetrating agent JFC 1000g.
It should be noted that dyestuff with hot waterization it is clear after must be added before use；The temperature of mill base should not be too high, and as far as possible
Be finished in the short time, otherwise the color of mill base may gradually side it is shallow.
Pure wool yarn section dye uses equipment: six color channel knitting wool section dyeing machines.The operation of section dye and conventional knitting wool section dye are essentially identical.
Lime light in operating process:
1. first background color knitting wool is shaken loose straight, reeled yarn is opened as far as possible.Bao Yuehao is got in knitting wool tiling, is contaminated by feeding section is twisted
Machine is accomplished to twist non-overlapping, the tight between strand, constantly keeps off, do not disconnect.
2. should check whether steam pressure is stable before section dye.100 DEG C of rears must be reached to steamer temperature after opening steam
It can drive.
3. in production process, must not arbitrarily accelerate or reduce speed, answers constant speed constant temperature zone that must not contaminate arbitrarily and stop, especially steam
Tight stop forbidden line in case.Prevent the dyeing effect of knitting wool different.Anti- discharge technology is contaminated applied to pure wool yarn section, can be enriched
The designs and varieties of pure wool yarn section dye, increase sales volume, increase economic efficiency.The application of this anti-discharge technology has a section dyeing technique
New developing direction.
In the weaving of step S3 snow Neil fabric, the snow Buddhist nun that weaving has stereo concave-convex sense is carried out using big jacquard loom
That fabric；Warp thread is Chenille Yarns prepared by step S2, and weft yarn includes Chenille Yarns prepared by step S1,150D terylene
DTY low stretch yarn and 300D bright-polyester synthetic fibre DTY low elastic interlaced yarn, and arranged according to setting sequence；Woven snow Neil fabric
Through it is close be 60-65 root per inch, filling density be 45-50 root per inch.The weft density for avenging Neil fabric uses higher density, can subtract
The chance of few more leakage hairs, can be improved the wearability of fabric.
In the processing of step S4 antistatic bacteriostasis, snow Neil fabric prepared by previous step is subjected to pre-treatment, will be avenged
Neil fabric is at room temperature that 1:15-20 is placed in pretreatment liquid according to bath raio, is warming up to 80-85 DEG C and keeps 15-20min, so
85-90 DEG C of hot water cleaning 3-5min is reused afterwards, then cleans 3-5min using clear water under normal temperature conditions, finally in 100-
It is dried at 105 DEG C；Contain sodium metasilicate, sodium hydroxide, hydrogen peroxide, the refining agent that deoils, infiltration in used pretreatment liquid
Agent section woods and chelating agent.Sodium metasilicate, 20-30g/L sodium hydroxide, 5-7g/L in used pretreatment liquid containing 3-5g/L
Hydrogen peroxide, the refining agent that deoils of 0.5-1g/L, the bleeding agent section woods of 30-40g/L, 2-3g/L chelating agent.
Snow Neil fabric after pre-treatment is placed in antistatic bacteriostasis treatment fluid, use second dipping and rolling pick-up rate for
65-70% and bakes 2-3min at 185-190 DEG C after drying 1-2min under the conditions of 100-105 DEG C, later at normal temperature into
Row washing, and dry；The antistatic bacteriostasis treatment fluid contains the antistatic agent, acid-base modifier, 30-40g/ of 15-20g/L
Antibacterial, 5-10g/L crosslinking agent of L, the paregal O of 3-5g/L, 10-15g/L 100%G resin；Use acid-base modifier tune
Section pH value is 7-7.5.The antistatic agent is triethanol ammonium nitrate, and the bacteriostatic agent is chitosan biguanide hydrochloride,
The crosslinking agent is BTCA.Chitosan biguanide hydrochloride not only has outside the characteristic of guanidine compound, also have chitosan and
The characteristic of double itrile groups has preferable bacteriostasis property.Under conditions of neutral and weak base, bacterio protein has more negative electricity
Lotus increases the interaction between chitosan biguanide hydrochloride, may make the bacteriostasis property of chitosan biguanide hydrochloride.pH
The partial hydrolysis that chitosan biguanide hydrochloride can be increased when being worth lower, reduces the fungistatic effect of chitosan biguanide hydrochloride.Three
Ethyl alcohol ammonium nitrate as a kind of durability cationic antistatic agent, mainly with ionic containing Hu or moisture absorption base are formed on fiber
The network cross linked polymers of group, so that the fabric after triethanol ammonium nitrate treatment has permanent antistatic property.It may make
The with voltage of polyester fiber is down to 600V and 180V from 2500V respectively, and half-life period from more than ten minutes drop to 1-5s, i.e., so that washing
It is with voltage to be also able to maintain 1200V and 640V after 20 times.And after antiaging agent and heat stabilizer is added in 100%G resin,
Antistatic finish effect is also significantly improved.Antiaging agent accounts for the 2% of G weight resin, and heat stabilizer accounts for G power rouge weight
1.5%.
In the three-prevention finishing of step S5 snow Neil fabric, the snow Neil fabric by previous step Jing Guo flame-proof treatment is placed in
In three-prevention finishing liquid, using the technique of second dipping and rolling, pick-up rate 75-80%, and preliminary drying 2-3min under the conditions of 90-95 DEG C,
And dry 2-3min is baked under the conditions of 180-185 DEG C, it is washed at normal temperature later, and dry；The three-prevention finishing liquid
In the three-proof finishing agent containing 75-80g/L；The three-proof finishing agent includes Organic fluoride finishing agent, the 10- of 50-60 mass parts
The crosslinking agent of 20 mass parts and the catalyst of 3-5 mass parts；The crosslinking agent is glycidyl methacrylate and poly- third
For glycol glycidol ether according to the mixture of 1:2, the catalyst is magnesium chloride.
Embodiment one
A kind of production technology of the antibacterial snow Neil fabric of flame-retardant and anti-static according to the present invention, includes the following steps: to walk
The preparation of rapid S1 Chenille Yarns, step S2 Chenille Yarns carry out section dye, step S3 avenges the weaving of Neil fabric, step S4 is antistatic
The three-prevention finishing of Neil fabric is avenged in antibacterial processing, step S5.
In the preparation of step S1 Chenille Yarns, the heart yarn of Chenille Yarns be two fire-retardant polyester filament yarns, one it is fire-retardant viscous
Glue yarn, a hot melt long filament, camlet are fire-retardant polyamide fibre long filament；Camlet is 50/cm in the axial density of Chenille Yarns.
Heart yarn according to fire-retardant polyester filament yarn, anti-flaming viscose yarn, fire-retardant polyester filament yarn the parallel feeding that puts in order, and it is fire-retardant
Preset space length is provided between polyester filament and anti-flaming viscose yarn；Hot melt long filament is located in another spacing of heart yarn with heart yarn simultaneously
Molding twisting area is arranged, is formed in twisting area and camlet twisting.Fire-retardant polyamide fibre long filament is located in the spacing in heart yarn, camlet quilt
It is wrapped in formation yarn circle on leaf gauge, and with the rotation of Ativan and to sliding, encounters blade and is slit into short plumage.Flame-resistant terylene
Long filament, anti-flaming viscose yarn yarn form two spacing, and hot melt long filament and camlet chinlon filament are located in two spacing.It is made
Hot melt long filament is mutually twisted with heart yarn in standby Chenille Yarns, and camlet is consolidated,
And handle prepared Chenille Yarns under 55 DEG C of dry heat condition, the time is 1 hour.In the present invention
The fineness of used fire-retardant polyester filament yarn is 150D, 36F；The fineness of anti-flaming viscose yarn is 21Nm；Used heat molten type is long
Silk material matter is polypropylene, fineness 75D/72F.
The twist of heart yarn is 600T/m, and orientation is Z twirl.The twist of Chenille Yarns is 80T/m, and orientation is S twirl.The length of camlet
Degree is 1mm.The fineness of prepared Chenille Yarns is 3.5Nm.
In step s 2, Chenille Yarns prepared by step S1 is placed in spray cylinder and carries out section dye, it is presented respectively more
A color section.The length that the section carried out contaminates the color section to be formed can be consistent, can also be inconsistent, may make woven snow Neil face
Material has color abundant and pattern.
In the weaving of step S3 snow Neil fabric, the snow Buddhist nun that weaving has stereo concave-convex sense is carried out using big jacquard loom
That fabric；Warp thread is Chenille Yarns prepared by step S2, and weft yarn includes Chenille Yarns prepared by step S1,150D terylene
DTY low stretch yarn and 300D bright-polyester synthetic fibre DTY low elastic interlaced yarn, and arranged according to setting sequence；Woven snow Neil fabric
Through it is close be 60 per inch, filling density is 45 per inch.
In the processing of step S4 antistatic bacteriostasis, snow Neil fabric prepared by previous step is subjected to pre-treatment, will be avenged
Neil fabric is at room temperature that 1:15 is placed in pretreatment liquid according to bath raio, is warming up to 80 DEG C and keeps 15min, then reuses 85
DEG C hot water clean 3min, then under normal temperature conditions using clear water clean 3min, finally dried at 100 DEG C；It is used
Pretreatment liquid in contain sodium metasilicate, sodium hydroxide, hydrogen peroxide, the refining agent that deoils, bleeding agent section woods and chelating agent.It is used
The hydrogen peroxide of sodium metasilicate, 20g/L sodium hydroxide, 5g/L in pretreatment liquid containing 3g/L, the refining agent that deoils, the 30g/ of 0.5g/L
The bleeding agent section woods of L, 2g/L chelating agent.
Snow Neil fabric after pre-treatment is placed in antistatic bacteriostasis treatment fluid, use second dipping and rolling pick-up rate for
65%, after drying 1min under the conditions of 100 DEG C, and 2min is baked at 185 DEG C, is washed at normal temperature later, and dry；Institute
Antistatic agent that the antistatic bacteriostasis treatment fluid stated contains 15g/L, acid-base modifier, 30g/L antibacterial, 5g/L crosslinking agent,
The 100%G resin of the paregal O of 3g/L, 10g/L；Adjusting pH value using acid-base modifier is 7.The antistatic agent is three
Ethyl alcohol ammonium nitrate, the bacteriostatic agent are chitosan biguanide hydrochloride, and the crosslinking agent is BTCA.
In the three-prevention finishing of step S5 snow Neil fabric, the snow Neil fabric by previous step Jing Guo flame-proof treatment is placed in
In three-prevention finishing liquid, using the technique of second dipping and rolling, pick-up rate 75%, and preliminary drying 2min under the conditions of 90 DEG C, and at 180 DEG C
Under the conditions of bake dry 2min, washed at normal temperature later, and dry；In the three-prevention finishing liquid containing 75g/L three
Anti- finishing agent；The three-proof finishing agent includes the Organic fluoride finishing agent of 50 mass parts, the crosslinking agent of 10 mass parts and 3 mass parts
Catalyst；The crosslinking agent is the mixing of glycidyl methacrylate and polypropylene glycol glycidol ether according to 1:2
Object, the catalyst are magnesium chloride.
Embodiment two
A kind of production technology of the antibacterial snow Neil fabric of flame-retardant and anti-static according to the present invention, includes the following steps: to walk
The preparation of rapid S1 Chenille Yarns, step S2 Chenille Yarns carry out section dye, step S3 avenges the weaving of Neil fabric, step S4 is antistatic
The three-prevention finishing of Neil fabric is avenged in antibacterial processing, step S5.
In the preparation of step S1 Chenille Yarns, the heart yarn of Chenille Yarns be two fire-retardant polyester filament yarns, one it is fire-retardant viscous
Glue yarn, a hot melt long filament, camlet are fire-retardant polyamide fibre long filament；Camlet is 60/cm in the axial density of Chenille Yarns.
Heart yarn according to fire-retardant polyester filament yarn, anti-flaming viscose yarn, fire-retardant polyester filament yarn the parallel feeding that puts in order, and it is fire-retardant
Preset space length is provided between polyester filament and anti-flaming viscose yarn；Hot melt long filament is located in another spacing of heart yarn with heart yarn simultaneously
Molding twisting area is arranged, is formed in twisting area and camlet twisting.Fire-retardant polyamide fibre long filament is located in the spacing in heart yarn, camlet quilt
It is wrapped in formation yarn circle on leaf gauge, and with the rotation of Ativan and to sliding, encounters blade and is slit into short plumage.Flame-resistant terylene
Long filament, anti-flaming viscose yarn yarn form two spacing, and hot melt long filament and camlet chinlon filament are located in two spacing.It is made
Hot melt long filament is mutually twisted with heart yarn in standby Chenille Yarns, and camlet is consolidated,
And handle prepared Chenille Yarns under 60 DEG C of dry heat condition, the time is 2 hours.In the present invention
The fineness of used fire-retardant polyester filament yarn is 150D, 72F；The fineness of anti-flaming viscose yarn is 24Nm；Used heat molten type is long
Silk material matter is polypropylene, fineness 75D/72F.
The twist of heart yarn is 650T/m, and orientation is Z twirl.The twist of Chenille Yarns is 85T/m, and orientation is S twirl.The length of camlet
Degree is 2mm.The fineness of prepared Chenille Yarns is 4.5Nm.
In step s 2, Chenille Yarns prepared by step S1 is placed in spray cylinder and carries out section dye, it is presented respectively more
A color section.The length that the section carried out contaminates the color section to be formed can be consistent, can also be inconsistent, may make woven snow Neil face
Material has color abundant and pattern.
In the weaving of step S3 snow Neil fabric, the snow Buddhist nun that weaving has stereo concave-convex sense is carried out using big jacquard loom
That fabric；Warp thread is Chenille Yarns prepared by step S2, and weft yarn includes Chenille Yarns prepared by step S1,150D terylene
DTY low stretch yarn and 300D bright-polyester synthetic fibre DTY low elastic interlaced yarn, and arranged according to setting sequence；Woven snow Neil fabric
Through it is close be 65 per inch, filling density is 50 per inch.
In the processing of step S4 antistatic bacteriostasis, snow Neil fabric prepared by previous step is subjected to pre-treatment, will be avenged
Neil fabric is at room temperature that 1:20 is placed in pretreatment liquid according to bath raio, is warming up to 85 DEG C and keeps 20min, then reuses 90
DEG C hot water clean 5min, then under normal temperature conditions using clear water clean 5min, finally dried at 105 DEG C；It is used
Pretreatment liquid in contain sodium metasilicate, sodium hydroxide, hydrogen peroxide, the refining agent that deoils, bleeding agent section woods and chelating agent.It is used
The hydrogen peroxide of sodium metasilicate, 30g/L sodium hydroxide, 7g/L in pretreatment liquid containing 5g/L, the refining agent that deoils, the 40g/L of 1g/L
Bleeding agent section woods, 3g/L chelating agent.
Snow Neil fabric after pre-treatment is placed in antistatic bacteriostasis treatment fluid, use second dipping and rolling pick-up rate for
70%, after drying 2min under the conditions of 105 DEG C, and 3min is baked at 190 DEG C, is washed at normal temperature later, and dry；Institute
Antistatic agent that the antistatic bacteriostasis treatment fluid stated contains 20g/L, acid-base modifier, 40g/L antibacterial, 10g/L crosslinking agent,
The 100%G resin of the paregal O of 5g/L, 15g/L；Adjusting pH value using acid-base modifier is 7.5.The antistatic agent is
Triethanol ammonium nitrate, the bacteriostatic agent are chitosan biguanide hydrochloride, and the crosslinking agent is BTCA.
In the three-prevention finishing of step S5 snow Neil fabric, the snow Neil fabric by previous step Jing Guo flame-proof treatment is placed in
In three-prevention finishing liquid, using the technique of second dipping and rolling, pick-up rate 80%, and preliminary drying 3min under the conditions of 95 DEG C, and at 185 DEG C
Under the conditions of bake dry 3min, washed at normal temperature later, and dry；In the three-prevention finishing liquid containing 80g/L three
Anti- finishing agent；The three-proof finishing agent includes the Organic fluoride finishing agent of 60 mass parts, the crosslinking agent of 20 mass parts and 5 mass parts
Catalyst；The crosslinking agent is the mixing of glycidyl methacrylate and polypropylene glycol glycidol ether according to 1:2
Object, the catalyst are magnesium chloride.
Fire-retardant, antistatic to the progress of the antibacterial snow Neil fabric of flame-retardant and anti-static prepared by embodiment one and embodiment two,
Antibacterial and three proofings effect is tested.
Wear-resisting, fire-retardant and three proofings measure of merit is carried out to snow Neil fabric prepared by embodiment one, test result is such as
Under: abrasion resistance is 53000 times.Initial water permeability resistance can reach 5 grades, and oil preventing performance reaches 6 grades, and easy clean effect reaches 5
Grade, water resistant/ethanol solution >=7 grade, flame retardant property reach A grades.Water permeability resistance can reach 3 grades after washing 10 times, and oil preventing performance reaches
To 4 grades, easy clean effect reaches 3 grades, and water resistant/ethanol solution reaches 4 grades, and flame retardant effect reaches B grades.Flame retardant property meets European Union
Flame retardant textiles EN11612, EN11611 standard.
Wear-resisting, fire-retardant and three proofings measure of merit is carried out to snow Neil fabric prepared by embodiment two, test result is such as
Under: abrasion resistance is 54000 times.Initial water permeability resistance can reach 5 grades, and oil preventing performance reaches 6 grades, and easy clean effect reaches 5
Grade, water resistant/ethanol solution >=7 grade.Flame retardant property meets European Union's flame retardant textiles EN11612, EN11611 standard.Washing 10 times
Water permeability resistance can reach 3 grades afterwards, and oil preventing performance reaches 4 grades, and easy clean effect reaches 3 grades, and water resistant/ethanol solution reaches 4 grades, resistance
Combustion performance meets European Union's flame retardant textiles EN11612, EN11611 standard.
Fungistatic effect of the snow Neil fabric after washing prepared by embodiment one and embodiment two see the table below:
| Washing times | Embodiment one | Embodiment two |
| 0 | 100 | 100 |
| 5 | 96 | 98 |
| 10 | 91 | 93 |
| 15 | 89 | 88 |
| 20 | 85 | 83 |
The preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail above.It should be appreciated that those skilled in the art without
It needs creative work according to the present invention can conceive and makes many modifications and variations.Therefore, all technologies in the art
Personnel are available by logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment on the basis of existing technology under this invention's idea
Technical solution, all should be within the scope of protection determined by the claims.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of production technology of the antibacterial snow Neil fabric of flame-retardant and anti-static, which comprises the steps of:
Step S1, the preparation of Chenille Yarns: the heart yarn of Chenille Yarns is two fire-retardant polyester filament yarns, anti-flaming viscose yarn, one
Root hot melt long filament, camlet are fire-retardant polyamide fibre long filament；Camlet is 50-60 root/cm in the axial density of Chenille Yarns；
Put in order parallel feeding of the heart yarn according to fire-retardant polyester filament yarn, anti-flaming viscose yarn, fire-retardant polyester filament yarn, and flame-resistant terylene
Preset space length is provided between long filament and anti-flaming viscose yarn；Hot melt long filament is located at defeated side by side with heart yarn in another spacing of heart yarn
Enter to form twisting area, be formed in twisting area and camlet twisting；
Fire-retardant polyamide fibre long filament is located in the spacing in heart yarn, and camlet is wrapped in formation yarn circle on leaf gauge, and with Ativan
Rotation and to sliding, encounter blade and be slit into short plumage；
The twist of heart yarn is 600-650T/m, and orientation is Z twirl；The twist of Chenille Yarns is 80-85T/m, and orientation is S twirl；Camlet
Length be 1-2mm；The fineness of prepared Chenille Yarns is 3.5-4.5Nm；
Prepared Chenille Yarns is handled under 55-60 DEG C of dry heat condition, the time is 1-2 hours；
Step S2, Chenille Yarns prepared by step S1 is placed in spray cylinder and carries out section dye, make it that multiple color sections be presented respectively；
Step S3, it avenges the weaving of Neil fabric: the snow Neil fabric that weaving has stereo concave-convex sense is carried out using big jacquard loom；
Warp thread is Chenille Yarns prepared by step S2, and weft yarn includes Chenille Yarns prepared by step S1,150D polyester DTY low stretch yarn
And 300D bright-polyester synthetic fibre DTY low elastic interlaced yarn, and arranged according to setting sequence；It is woven snow Neil fabric through it is close be 60-
65 per inch, filling density are 45-50 root per inch；
Step S4, antistatic bacteriostasis is handled: snow Neil fabric prepared by previous step being carried out pre-treatment, will avenge Neil fabric
It is at room temperature that 1:15-20 is placed in pretreatment liquid according to bath raio, is warming up to 80-85 DEG C and keeps 15-20min, then reuse
85-90 DEG C of hot water cleans 3-5min, then cleans 3-5min using clear water under normal temperature conditions, finally at 100-105 DEG C into
Row drying；Contain sodium metasilicate, sodium hydroxide, hydrogen peroxide, the refining agent that deoils, bleeding agent section woods and chela in used pretreatment liquid
Mixture；
Snow Neil fabric after pre-treatment is placed in antistatic bacteriostasis treatment fluid, uses second dipping and rolling pick-up rate for 65-
70%, after drying 1-2min under the conditions of 100-105 DEG C, and 2-3min is baked at 185-190 DEG C, carry out water at normal temperature later
It washes, and dries；The antistatic bacteriostasis treatment fluid contains the antistatic agent of 15-20g/L, acid-base modifier, 30-40g/L
Antibacterial, 5-10g/L crosslinking agent, the paregal O of 3-5g/L, 10-15g/L 100%G resin；It is adjusted using acid-base modifier
PH value is 7-7.5；
Step S5, avenge that the three-prevention finishing of Neil fabric, that the snow Neil fabric by previous step Jing Guo flame-proof treatment is placed in three proofings is whole
It manages in liquid, using the technique of second dipping and rolling, pick-up rate 75-80%, and preliminary drying 2-3min under the conditions of 90-95 DEG C, and
Dry 2-3min is baked under the conditions of 180-185 DEG C, is washed at normal temperature later, and is dried；Contain in the three-prevention finishing liquid
There is the three-proof finishing agent of 75-80g/L；The three-proof finishing agent includes the Organic fluoride finishing agent of 50-60 mass parts, 10-20 matter
Measure the crosslinking agent of part and the catalyst of 3-5 mass parts；The crosslinking agent is glycidyl methacrylate and polypropylene glycol
For glycidol ether according to the mixture of 1:2, the catalyst is magnesium chloride.
2. the production technology of the antibacterial snow Neil fabric of flame-retardant and anti-static as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that step S1
In, the fineness of used polyester filament is 150D, 36F-72F；The fineness of linen is 21-24Nm；Used heat molten type
Long filament material is polypropylene, fineness 75D/72F.
3. the production technology of the antibacterial snow Neil fabric of flame-retardant and anti-static as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that step S4
In, the hydrogen peroxide of sodium metasilicate, 20-30g/L sodium hydroxide, 5-7g/L in used pretreatment liquid containing 3-5g/L, 0.5-
The refining agent that deoils of 1g/L, the bleeding agent section woods of 30-40g/L, 2-3g/L chelating agent.
4. the production technology of the antibacterial snow Neil fabric of flame-retardant and anti-static as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that step S4
In, the antistatic agent is triethanol ammonium nitrate, and the bacteriostatic agent is agent chitosan biguanide hydrochloride, the crosslinking
Agent is BTCA.
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| CN110144664A (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2019-08-20 | 利郎(中国)有限公司 | A kind of snow Neil fabric and its production method |
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| CN110804861A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2020-02-18 | 嘉兴市恒悦纺织有限公司 | Production process of durable antistatic polyester fabric |
| CN115897003A (en) * | 2022-12-26 | 2023-04-04 | 广东职业技术学院 | Warm-keeping antibacterial yarn and application thereof |
| CN117026453A (en) * | 2023-08-16 | 2023-11-10 | 无锡意中达纺织有限公司 | Preparation method of novel three-proofing fancy yarn for sofa |
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Application publication date: 20190618 |
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