CN109893286A

CN109893286A - A kind of novel ox abomasal displacement operation repositor

Info

Publication number: CN109893286A
Application number: CN201910241449.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 卢乐
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Liu Junqing; Song Yanling; Wang Shaohui
Priority date: 2019-03-28
Filing date: 2019-03-28
Publication date: 2019-06-18
Anticipated expiration: 2039-03-28
Also published as: CN109893286B

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel surgical resetter for left displacement of bovine true stomach, comprising a reset needle receiving device probing into the bovine abdomen and a reset needle emitting device located outside the right ventral side of the bovine. The reset needle receiving device comprises a receiving tube and a connecting The probe at the back end of the receiving tube is provided with a needle pad at the bottom of the receiving tube. The reset needle launching device includes a launching tube, a circuit trigger part located behind the launch tube, and a switch that can control the circuit trigger part. The reset needle is placed in the launch tube, The reset needle is a straight needle. The front end of the reset needle is provided with a wire binding hole. One end of the suture is inserted into the wire binding hole. The launch tube is provided with a fixing part for fixing the reset needle. The circuit trigger part includes a battery, a circuit board, a drive assembly, The moving magnetic pole assembly and the striker rod, the battery, the circuit board, the driving assembly and the switch are electrically connected to form an electrical circuit. The moving magnetic pole assembly is arranged inside the driving assembly, and the striker rod is fixed on the moving magnetic pole assembly. operation time.

Description

A kind of novel ox abomasal displacement operation repositor

Technical field

The present invention relates to the technical fields of animal medicine, especially treat the surgical instrument of ox abomasal displacement, specifically Say, refer to a kind of novel ox abomasal displacement operation repositor.

Background technique

Ox left displaced abomasums refer to that the normal anatomy position of abomasum changes, and lead to the internal medicine disease of digestive system function obstacle Disease can be divided into abomasal displacement by the position of left displaced abomasums and abomasum right conjugates, and occur within 1898 true about milk cow earliest Since the report of gastrokateixia, milk cow left displaced abomasums are reported in countries in the world, and disease incidence increases year by year, while bringing great Economic loss, in recent years, with the development of national economy, people increase the demand of milk and dairy produce, China milk cow collection Reduction raising scale expands rapidly, and especially after " melamine " event, free-ranging milk cow fully enters Animal Raising Zone, raising side Formula has changed a lot, and the output of milk of milk cow improves, but due to heredity, kind, disease and feeding and management level backwardness etc. Factors cause the case that left displaced abomasums (especially abomasal displacement) occurs to be increasing, bring to milk cow production Serious economic loss.

Initial stage performance spiritual depressed, loss of appetite when abomasal displacement occurs for milk cow, ruminates reduction, rumen peristalsis sound subtracts Weak, Fecal wastes are reduced, and diarrhea or excrement are in do dilute shape to be alternately present, and body temperature, breathing are normal；As the development of the state of an illness occurs Left side abdominal distension, hydrops, bank nest sink, and appetite abolish ruminates stopping, no rumen peristalsis sound, in clinical diagnosis, in left side 8-13 P&A is carried out at intercostal shoulder joint horizontal line, can hear clear and melodious steel pipe sound；In left side, 9-11 intercostal shoulder joint is water-saving Flat place punctures, it is seen that bronzing puncture fluid, pH value 2.5-4.0, and according to the clinical symptom of milk cow, in conjunction with auscultation, percussion, puncture, Abomasal displacement is generally easy to make a definite diagnosis.

The treatment of abomasal displacement is broadly divided into non-operative treatment and operative treatment, and non-operative treatment is divided into rolling therapy And medicinal treatment, rolling therapy are that left displacement milk cow is led soft fine sand place, fallen right lateral recumbency, is tied respectively Four limbs are tied up, head is protected, its front and back limb is caught, so that it is lain on the back with an angle of 45 ° to the ground, then using backbone as center axis, milk Ox is integrally put to the left, then rapid rolling is sleeping to right side, checks whether abomasum resets after rolling, rolls repeatedly again when not resetting Turn 4-5 times, since this therapy needs manpower too many and high recurrence rate, therefore has clinically been rarely employed, medicinal treatment is to be directed to When pure left displaced abomasums are in view of the factors such as medical expense, postoperative complications and postoperative care, it may be considered that treatment method, Medicinal treatment mainly includes oral purgatives, promotees to ruminate with gastrointestinal motility medicine and antacids etc., promotes gastrointestinal peristalsis, accelerates stomach and intestine row Sky, while alternative intravenous calcium preparation and oral potassium chloride correct electrolyte imbalance, medicinal treatment is in clinical practice not Good result is obtained, a period of time can only be maintained after remission mostly, high recurrence rate generally must finally pass through surgical operation Reduction is carried out, has the medicinal treatment of document report oxygen bromic acid anisodamine and analgin use in conjunction to abomasum occurs in 48h Left displacement case cure rate be 80.2%, right displacement cure rate be 75.0%, but this be only limitted to morbidity early stage just it is timely The case of diagnosis, the combined therapy of Chinese and Western medicine according to another report, Western medicine: 5% Dextrose and Sodium Chloride Inj., compound NaCl injection Prescriptions of traditional Chinese medicine: liquid, vitamin B1 are gavaged together with paraffin oil after the decoctings such as Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the dried immature fruit of citron orange, green peel, dried orange peel, but are not reported Effect after drug therapy.

Since surgical result is certain, the treatment of abomasal displacement is now substantially all to use operative treatment, mesh Preceding operation method difference essentially consists in the notch difference for opening surgical pathway, mainly has right-hand cutout, right the part between the ribs and the hips portion by ventrimeson to cut The left the part between the ribs and the hips portion notch of mouth, left and right the part between the ribs and the hips portion two incision and omentum majus fixation, ventrimeson side right-hand cutout have an extraordinary hand The art visual field, is easily peeled off when sticking together, and reduction is fixed to be easy, and when suture needs to do tension suture to fight the larger of abdominal pressure Tension, the milk cow that right the part between the ribs and the hips portion notch is suitble to individual little, when abomasum and histoorgan stick together, operation is more difficult, left, Right the part between the ribs and the hips portion notch needs attending physician and assistant to complete together, and reduction process is simply easy, but this method wound caused by ox It is larger, post-operative recovery is influenced, the abomasum for moving to left side can be observed directly using left the part between the ribs and the hips portion notch, to the grainsick that occurs together simultaneously The ox of equal fore stomach diseases is particularly suitable, and left the part between the ribs and the hips portion notch is suitable for omentum majus fixation, the omentum majus fixation of left the part between the ribs and the hips portion notch It is the method for current most veterinary applications, the standard step of the omentum majus fixation treatment of left the part between the ribs and the hips portion notch is as follows:

1. Preoperative Method

Preoperative infected cattle rest half a day；Injection is ruminated in injection, to adjust cud excitement, is promoted digestion, is ready for successful surgery； Make arrangements for surgery the equipment such as knife, suture, gauze, haemostatic clamp, tweezers, plastic cement exhaust pipe simultaneously, prepares narcotics, thimerosal With the drug for injection such as glucose salt solution；It is preoperative when necessary will give ox fluid infusion, heart tonifying, with stomach catheter send in cud it is extra in It is tolerant；

2. surgical procedure

Infected cattle standing restraint, waist side nerve cord conduction anesthesia, cooperates notch local infiltration anesthesia, is become according to the abomasum diagnosed before Position position determines operative site, after generally in left side, stomach wall picks hair disinfection, below the transverse process of lumbar vertebra after 30cm, season rib at 6-8cm, Make the vertical incision of a long 15-20cm,

After opening abdominal cavity, from left-hand cutout by hand protrude into it is intraperitoneal detect abomasum, find abomasum, patient checks the same surrounding of abomasum Whether there is or not adhesions for organ-tissue, separate at once if any adhesion, the syringe needle with long length hose is used if gassy in abomasum and liquid Abomasum is punctured, syringe or aspirator are connected, the gas to stagnate in abomasum is aspirated and partially liq carries out decompression reduction,

Abomasum is pulled, omentum majus is found, abomasum fixing line wears pastern position i.e. on the omentum majus shallow-layer close to greater curvature, and use is curved Round needle system is about No. 10 bifilar sutures of 1m, makees first horizontal preset suture of button on the omentum majus shallow-layer close to greater curvature Fixing line, bifilar suture knot on nethike embrane, and line tail is temporarily fixed on wound towel, at first fixing line rear 3-5cm Second horizontal preset suture fixing line of button is remake on shallow-layer nethike embrane, remakes third at second fixing line rear 3-5cm A preset suture of horizontal button after three preset fixing lines are worn and fastened, has been carried three lines, and order is arranged before, during and after Column, and with haemostatic clamp be clamped and fastened on wound towel on it is spare,

Then, patient implements to reset, and pushes down abomasum with palm, through below cud, stomach wall pushes away abomasum to the right, reaches abomasum just Normal position, patient's hand exit abdominal cavity, enter abdominal cavity with the line tail that thumb, index finger and middle finger pinch first preset fixing line, whole A arm is detected through entering right side abdominal cavity below cud and determines that fixing line behind the position that right side stomach wall is pierced by, is existed with finger The ejection to outside stomach wall in abdominal cavity, assistant are the incision site that can determine on the stomach wall of right side, and assistant carries out right side incision of abdominal wall immediately Shaving, cleaning, disinfection and the local infiltration anesthesia at place, make the skin incision of a 1cm long, with haemostatic clamp through skin incision It inwardly stabs stomach wall and enters abdominal cavity, at the same time, patient's hand prevents from accidentally injuring internal organ, hemostasis in intraperitoneal protection haemostatic clamp front end After pincers front end enters abdominal cavity, fixing line tail is sent into haemostatic clamp plier by assistant's the first transaction of a day's business haemostatic clamp, patient, and indicates assistant's clamp Fixing line, then assistant slowly draws fixing line outside the abdominal cavity of right side, after the same method, by second, third root fixing line It draws outside the stomach wall of right side, after abomasum confirms reduction, three fixing lines is pulled to fixed abomasum, until drawing motionless, skin outward Bifilar suture at skin small notch knots on roll of gauze, after knotting, subtracts line tail, carries out after sterilizing to skin incision Suture, finally, carrying out the suture of left side incision of abdominal wall, suture layered suture, peritonaeum, musculus trasversus abdomins are continuously sutured, then successively stitch Oblique, musculus obliquus externus abdominis are closed, finally carries out skin incision tubercle suture again, it is every to have stitched one layer of suture site and rushed with physiological saline It washes, and coating antibiotics prevents the inflammation of art portion from infecting, and keeps wound clean, avoids extraneous unfavorable factor stimulation wound；

3. postoperative care

Heart tonifying fluid infusion, liver function protecting can be injected intravenously 5% sugar-salt-water 1000-2000ml, add 20% calcium gluconate 100ml, 1 time a day 3d is used in conjunction, while using 4,800,000 unit of penicillin, 2,000,000 unit of streptomysin, 2 times a day intramuscular injection is anti-in VC2g Infection, in addition, postoperative fasting 1d, next day can give green grass or high-quality digestible green hay, be gradually recovered daily raising, most Afterwards, postoperative wound winter notices antifreeze that hot day pays attention to anti-maggot.

Patent No. CN103690269B, which is disclosed, can be arranged the ox abomasal displacement operative reduction device for resetting needle range, Wherein, including resetting needle emitter and with the reset needle in wiring hole, reset needle emitter outer rim is round and smooth, resets needle transmitting Device includes transmitting tube, positioned at transmitting tube rear and the ejection portion being connected to transmitting tube and trigger, and reset needle is staight needle, and It resets needle rear end to be placed in ejection portion, rest part is located in transmitting tube, and wiring hole is located on the needle body in transmitting tube； It resets needle emitter and is additionally provided with suture position locking device, suture position locking device resets penetrating for needle by locking suture length control Journey has its shortcoming although can be effectively solved the more problems of wound occurred in left the part between the ribs and the hips portion notch hand:

1, patient stretches hand-held (CN103690269B, setting reset the ox abomasal displacement operative reduction device of needle range) Enter in ox abdomen and pass through below bovine rumen, transmitting tube is against in the right abdomen of ox, which is controlled by trigger, it is intraperitoneal to the right When stomach wall is mobile, if ox moves or shakes suddenly, the careless cocking of patient resets needle and is likely to fall in ox abdomen or pierce through The internal organ of ox can cause huge harm ox.

2, patient is in hand-held (CN103690269B, the ox abomasal displacement operative reduction dress of setting reset needle range Set), the physique of some oxen is very big, even when transmitting tube can touch in the right abdomen of ox, then transmitting tube needs to grow very much, the dress The transmitting tube set is necessarily straight, and the internal organ of ox are inherently oppressed when then touching the right abdomen of ox, can be damaged to ox.

3, patient is in hand-held (CN103690269B, the ox abomasal displacement operative reduction dress of setting reset needle range Set), cocking, ejection portion is hit needle is resetted, second, third root fixing line is drawn right side abdominal cavity, or do hand every time Art requires to reinstall reset needle, may occur to lose during reinstalling or pollute, when greatly wasting in this way Between, extend operating time.

4, ox is different in different age levels, the thickness of ox-hide, it is therefore desirable to which control transmitting resets the shock of needle Dynamics avoids that ox-hide can not be penetrated because of the too small reset needle of dynamics, also should be avoided because dynamics is excessive, resets needle and flies out too far, causes It is unexpected.

Summary of the invention

The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to be directed to above-mentioned state of the art, and it is left to provide a kind of novel ox abomasum Fang Bianwei operation repositor can be not necessarily to when ox abomasal displacement is performed the operation in ox abdomen right openings using this restorer, Greatly reduce operation to the wound of ox, resets needle and emit on the inside of lateral ox abdomen outside the right abdomen of ox, reduce and pass needle fault in ox abdomen Caused by damage, the surgical instrument is elongated and round and smooth, mitigates compressing to internal organs, and it is convenient to reset needle transmitting, reduces operation Time, according to the physiological status of ox, control resets needle and emits dynamics, avoids resetting the problems such as needle can not puncture ox-hide.

The technical scheme of the invention to solve the technical problem is:

A kind of novel ox abomasal displacement operation repositor including the reset needle package probeed into ox abdomen and is located at the ox right side Ventrolateral reset needle emitter, resetting needle package includes reception pipe and the probe for being connected to reception pipe rear end, is received Bottom of the tube is equipped with acupuncture treatment pad, and reception pipe rear end is provided with the connector being adapted to probe front end, and probe front end is connected to connector It is interior, reset needle emitter include transmitting tube, positioned at transmitting tube rear circuit touch part and can control circuit touch part Switch, reset needle be placed in transmitting tube, resets needle be staight needle, reset needle front end be provided with wiring hole, suture one end places The fixed part for fixed reset needle is provided in wiring hole, in transmitting tube, circuit touch part includes battery, circuit board, drive Dynamic component, dynamic magnetic pole component and striker, battery, circuit board, driving assembly and switch are electrically connected and form electrical circuit, drive Component is laminated on together with equal angular by several magnetostatic pole units and is formed, and magnetostatic pole unit includes magnetic circuit ring and coil, magnetic circuit An annular groove is respectively equipped on the both ends end face of ring, and the annular groove is opened in two coil mounting holes on magnetic circuit ring point For two semicircular coil mounting grooves, a coil, and the Same Name of Ends phase of two coils are respectively provided in two coil mounting grooves Even, it moves magnetic pole component to be set to inside driving assembly, striker is fixed on dynamic magnetic pole component, and striker is matched with transmitting tube sliding It closes, striker periphery is equipped with reset spring, and each magnetostatic pole unit has the independent control magnetostatic pole unit coil The driving circuit of current switching.

To optimize above-mentioned technical proposal, the measure taken further include:

Handle is extended downwardly out in the middle part of above-mentioned reset needle emitter, battery and circuit board are arranged in handle, switch setting On handle.

Above-mentioned switch includes button and conducting bar, and button one end is hinged on handle, and conducting bar is arranged far from hinge point One end, conducting bar are protruded to handle inner, and the position that circuit board corresponds to conducting bar is provided with the controller of driving circuit, on controller Be provided with the channel being adapted to conducting bar, controller includes the guide card layer and insulating course of shell and setting on the shell, guide card layer and Insulating course is arranged alternately, and the number of guide card layer is identical as magnetostatic pole unit number, each guide card layer by driving circuit with it is corresponding The electrical connection of magnetostatic pole unit, be provided with spring in shell, spring one end is fixedly connected with outer casing bottom, the other end and conducting bar Connection controls conducting bar by button and guide card layer contacts number, and then controls magnetic field strength in driving assembly.

Above-mentioned dynamic magnetic pole component includes permanent magnetic ring and soft iron iron core, and soft iron iron core is set to the inside of permanent magnetic ring.

Above-mentioned fixed part includes fixed ring, is provided with support rod between fixed ring and the inner wall of transmitting tube.

Above-mentioned acupuncture treatment pad front end face is provided with the elastomer for hooking thorn, and elastomer is evenly distributed on acupuncture treatment pad front end On face, hook stabs the direction bending of acupuncture treatment pad.

Above-mentioned suture is equipped with an anticreep knot after passing through wiring hole, and the diameter of anticreep knot is greater than the aperture in wiring hole.

This is provided with end cap for above-mentioned reception pipe front end, and the periphery of end cap is vertically extended backward a circle flange, flange sleeve It sets and is provided with through-hole on reception pipe front end, end cap, reception pipe front end face is provided with protecting film, and the flange of end cap is all by protecting film While being extruded between flange inner wall and reception pipe front end periphery wall.

Above-mentioned driving assembly front end is provided with guiding cap, and the pilot hole to shuttle for striker is provided among guiding cap.

Above-mentioned probe rear end is provided with handle, and probe being capable of flexible bending.

A kind of novel ox abomasal displacement operation repositor of the invention, the reset needle including probeing into ox abdomen receive dress Set and be located at right ventrolateral the resets needle emitter of ox, reset needle package includes reception pipe and is connected to reception pipe rear end Probe, receive bottom of the tube and be equipped with acupuncture treatment pad, reception pipe rear end is provided with connector be adapted to probe front end, probe front end company Connect in connector, reset needle emitter include transmitting tube, positioned at transmitting tube rear circuit touch part and can control The switch of circuit touch part resets needle and is placed in transmitting tube, and reset needle is staight needle, resets needle front end and is provided with wiring hole, sutures Line one end is set in wiring hole, is provided with the fixed part for fixed reset needle in transmitting tube, circuit touch part include battery, Circuit board, driving assembly, dynamic magnetic pole component and striker, battery, circuit board, driving assembly and switch are electrically connected and form electricity Circuit, driving assembly are laminated on together with equal angular by several magnetostatic pole units and are formed, magnetostatic pole unit include magnetic circuit ring and Coil is respectively equipped with an annular groove on the both ends end face of magnetic circuit ring, and the annular groove is opened in two lines on magnetic circuit ring Circle mounting hole is divided into two semicircular coil mounting grooves, and a coil, and two coils are respectively provided in two coil mounting grooves Same Name of Ends be connected, move magnetic pole component be set to driving assembly inside, striker is fixed on dynamic magnetic pole component, and striker and hair It penetrates pipe to be slidably matched, striker periphery is equipped with reset spring, and each magnetostatic pole unit has the independent control magnetostatic pole The driving circuit of unit coil current switching, can be when ox abomasal displacement be performed the operation without in ox using this restorer Abdomen right openings greatly reduce operation to the wound of ox, reset needle and emit on the inside of lateral ox abdomen outside the right abdomen of ox, reduce ox abdomen It is damaged caused by interior biography needle fault, the surgical instrument is elongated and round and smooth, mitigates the compressing to internal organs, resets needle launch party Just, operating time is reduced.

Of the invention has the advantage that

1, needle package is resetted, whole device the smooth of the edge will not scratch ox internal organ, safer；

3, easy to operate, the reception pipe for resetting needle package is pressed on the inside of the right abdomen of ox, assistant emits on the outside of the right abdomen of ox Needle is resetted, the unstability of people's handwork is reduced, reduces error rate；

4, it is very tiny to reset needle package, effectively avoids the internal organs of ox, probe can be according to the figure of ox by art Person independently determines to enter the intraperitoneal length of ox, even if the ox that physique is very big, can will also reset needle package and send to target position It sets, rather than the restriction by operating equipment；

5, in operation, resetting needle package may be reused, and reduce the number that restorer exits ox abdominal cavity, reduce in this way Operating time is saved simultaneously to the damage probability of ox internal organ, improves the survival rate of ox.

Restorer working principle of the invention and operating method: assistant resets on the position that needle should penetrate in the right abdomen of ox Shaving cleaning and sterilizing is carried out, patient will reset needle package and protrude into ox abdomen to be passed through below bovine rumen, will receive pipe end-cap It is against in the right abdomen of ox, presses outward, assistant carries out location confirmation and guides patient that reception pipe is arrived to correct position；Position is correct Afterwards, the reset needle for being installed with suture is inserted in fixed ring by assistant from transmitting tube front end, resets needle needle point and transmitting tube front end Face is concordant, and for assistant by the transmitting tube front end of reset needle emitter on the outside of the right abdomen of ox, transmitting tube is opposite with the through-hole of end cap Standard, assistant press the button of lower switch, and channel sliding of the conducting bar on controller, compressed spring, conducting bar are contacted with guide card layer at this time, Assistant controls dynamics of pressing according to the physiological status of ox, and multiple magnetostatic pole units are powered, and the magnetic field superposition in driving assembly is driven Dynamic magnetic pole component anterior displacement, while compression reseting spring, striker, which is hit, resets needle, resets needle and hits from transmitting tube, Ox-hide, protecting film are punctured with suture, is pricked with suture when front end face is padded in acupuncture treatment resetting needle, the leading portion for resetting needle does not have Enter in elastomer, hook thorn will catch on suture avoid suture during pullling with reception pipe be detached from, assistant unclamp The button of switch pushes conducting bar to be displaced outwardly unde the action of the restoring force of the spring, and conducting bar and guide card layer disconnect, and driving circuit disconnects, Under action of reset spring power, magnetic pole component rearward displacement is moved, is set back, then find second and third fixed point, according to It operates for the first time, after the completion of right abdomen fixed point, restorer is exited into ox abdomen, suture is sequentially fixed at by abomasum by patient again On nethike embrane, after fixing, assistant's bracing wire, patient also together by abomasum band to the right, and abomasum is prevented in traction process to reverse, directly Until assistant draws not moving-wire completely, suture is fixed on ox, and carries out protection work.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is reset needle package cross-sectional view of the invention；

Fig. 2 is reset needle emitter cross-sectional view of the invention；

Fig. 3 is fixing part structure schematic diagram of the invention；

Fig. 4 is driving assembly structural schematic diagram of the invention；

Fig. 5 is I enlarged drawing in Fig. 2；

Fig. 6 is II enlarged drawing in Fig. 2.

Specific embodiment

The embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.

Fig. 1 to Fig. 6 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.

Appended drawing reference therein are as follows: reset needle package 1, reception pipe 11, probe 12, acupuncture treatment pad 13, connector 14, bullet Property fiber 15, hook thorn 16, handle 17, reset needle emitter 2, transmitting tube 21, reset needle 22, is wiring hole 23, suture 24, solid Determine portion 25, handle 26, fixed ring 27, support rod 28, anticreep knot 29, circuit touch part 3, battery 31, circuit board 32, driving assembly 33, striker 34, dynamic magnetic pole component 35, reset spring 36, permanent magnetic ring 37, soft iron iron core 38, guiding cap 39, magnetostatic pole unit 4, magnetic circuit ring 41, coil 42, annular groove 43, coil mounting groove 44, switch 5, button 51, conducting bar 52, controller 53, shell 54, Guide card layer 55, insulating course 56, spring 57, end cap 6, flange 61, through-hole 62, protecting film 63.

Below in conjunction with attached drawing, present invention is further described in detail:

It is as shown in Figures 1 to 6:

A kind of novel ox abomasal displacement operation repositor including the reset needle package 1 probeed into ox abdomen and is located at ox Right ventrolateral reset needle emitter 2, resetting needle package 1 includes reception pipe 11 and the spy for being connected to 11 rear end of reception pipe Stick 12,11 bottom of reception pipe are equipped with acupuncture treatment pad 13, and 11 rear end of reception pipe is provided with the connector 14 being adapted to 12 front end of probe, visit 12 front end of stick is connected in connector 14, and resetting needle emitter 2 includes transmitting tube 21, the circuit positioned at 21 rear of transmitting tube Touch part 3 and the switch 5 that can control circuit touch part 3 reset needle 22 and are placed in transmitting tube 21, and reset needle 22 is staight needle, multiple Position 22 front end of needle is provided with wiring hole 23, and 24 one end of suture is set in wiring hole 23, is provided in transmitting tube 21 for solid Surely the fixed part 25 of needle 22 is resetted, circuit touch part 3 includes battery 31, circuit board 32, driving assembly 33, dynamic 35 and of magnetic pole component Striker 34, battery 31, circuit board 32, driving assembly 33 and switch 5, which are electrically connected, simultaneously forms electrical circuit, if driving assembly 33 by It does magnetostatic pole unit 4 and is laminated on together with equal angular and formed, magnetostatic pole unit 4 includes magnetic circuit ring 41 and coil 42, magnetic circuit ring An annular groove 43 is respectively equipped on 41 both ends end face, and the annular groove 43 is opened in the peace of two coils on magnetic circuit ring 41 Dress hole is divided into two semicircular coil mounting grooves 44, and a coil 42, and two lines are respectively provided in two coil mounting grooves 44 The Same Name of Ends of circle 42 is connected, and moves magnetic pole component 35 and is set to inside driving assembly 33, and striker 34 is fixed on dynamic magnetic pole component 35, Striker 34 is slidably matched with transmitting tube 21, and 34 periphery of striker is equipped with reset spring 36, and each magnetostatic pole unit 4 has one The driving circuit of a independent control magnetostatic 4 coil of pole unit, 42 current switching, switch 5 control power supply to magnetostatic pole unit 4 Power on/off, and then magnetic field strength in driving assembly 33 is controlled, magnetic field strength gets over ambassador, and dynamic magnetic pole component 35 moves fastly, striker 34 pairs of reset needles 22 hit great efforts, can pierce through thicker ox-hide, according to the physiological status of ox, select reasonable impact force Degree.

It in embodiment, resets and extends downwardly out handle 26 in the middle part of needle emitter 2, battery 31 and circuit board 32 are arranged in hand In handle 26, switch 5 is arranged on handle 26, facilitates operation.

In embodiment, switch 5 includes button 51 and conducting bar 52, and 51 one end of button is hinged on handle 26, and conducting bar 52 is arranged In one end far from hinge point, for conducting bar 52 to protruding inside handle 26, the position that circuit board 32 corresponds to conducting bar 52 is provided with drive Circuit controller 53 is moved, the channel being adapted to conducting bar 52 is provided on controller 53, controller 53 includes that shell 54 and setting exist Guide card layer 55 and insulating course 56 on shell 54, guide card layer 55 and insulating course 56 are arranged alternately, the number of guide card layer 55 with it is magnetostatic 4 number of pole unit is identical, and each guide card layer 55 is electrically connected by driving circuit with corresponding magnetostatic pole unit 4, sets in shell 54 It is equipped with spring 57,57 one end of spring is fixedly connected with 54 bottom of shell, and the other end is connect with conducting bar 52, is controlled by button 51 Conducting bar 52 and guide card layer 55 contact number, and then control magnetic field strength in driving assembly 33, conducting bar 52 and 55 company of contact of guide card layer Lead to corresponding magnetostatic pole unit 4, battery 31 is made to be powered magnetostatic pole unit 4, magnetostatic pole unit 4 generates magnetic field, conducting bar 52 and more A guide card layer 55 contacts, and realizes and is powered to multiple magnetostatic pole units 4, and the magnetic field superposition in driving assembly 33 makes magnetic pole component 35 movement velocitys faster, obtain biggish kinetic energy, and 34 pairs of reset needles 22 of striker hit great efforts.

In embodiment, moving magnetic pole component 35 includes permanent magnetic ring 37 and soft iron iron core 38, and soft iron iron core 38 is set to permanent-magnet magnetic The inside of ring 37, it is easier to by magnetic field priming.

In embodiment, fixed part 25 includes fixed ring 27, and support is provided between fixed ring 27 and the inner wall of transmitting tube 21 Bar 28.

In embodiment, acupuncture treatment 13 front end faces of pad are provided with the elastomer 15 for hooking thorn 16, and elastomer 15 is uniformly distributed On acupuncture treatment 13 front end faces of pad, hooks thorn 16 and be bent to 13 directions of acupuncture treatment pad, pricked before pad 13 of having an acupuncture treatment resetting needle with suture When end face, the leading portion for resetting needle submerges in elastomer 15, hooks thorn 16 and will catch on suture and avoid suture and was pullling Cheng Zhongyu reception pipe 11 is detached from.

In embodiment, suture 24 is equipped with an anticreep knot 29 after passing through wiring hole 23, and the diameter of anticreep knot 29, which is greater than, to be tied up The aperture of string holes 23 prevents suture 24 from resetting needle because pullling to be detached from.

In embodiment, this is provided with end cap 6 to 11 front end of reception pipe, and the periphery of end cap 6 is vertically extended backward a circle flange 61, flange 61, which is nested on 11 front end of reception pipe, end cap 6, is provided with through-hole 62, and 11 front end face of reception pipe is provided with protecting film 63, Protecting film 63 is avoided that sundries enters in reception pipe 11, and 63 periphery of protecting film is extruded in 61 inner wall of flange by the flange 61 of end cap 6 Between 11 front end periphery wall of reception pipe, the diameter of through-hole 62 is greater than 21 outer diameter of transmitting tube, and reset needle is enable accurately to prick It has an acupuncture treatment on pad 13, avoids passing needle fault.

In embodiment, 33 front end of driving assembly is provided with guiding cap 39, is provided among guiding cap 39 and wears for striker 34 The pilot hole of shuttle, plays guiding role.

In embodiment, 12 rear end of probe is provided with handle 17, probe 12 can flexible bending, effectively avoid the interior of ox Internal organs official, probe can independently be determined to enter the intraperitoneal length of ox by patient according to the figure of ox, even if the ox that physique is very big, Also needle package can will be resetted to send to target position, rather than the restriction by operating equipment.

Restorer working principle of the invention and operating method: assistant resets on the position that needle should penetrate in the right abdomen of ox Shaving cleaning and sterilizing is carried out, patient will reset needle package 1 and protrude into ox abdomen to be passed through below bovine rumen, by 11 end of reception pipe Lid is against in the right abdomen of ox, is pressed outward, and assistant carries out location confirmation and guides patient that reception pipe 11 is arrived to correct position；Position After correct, the reset needle 22 for being installed with suture 24 is inserted in fixed ring 27 by assistant from 21 front end of transmitting tube, resets 22 needle of needle Point is concordant with transmitting tube front end face, and assistant will reset 21 front end of transmitting tube of needle emitter 2 close to the right abdomen outside of ox, transmitting tube 21 align with the through-hole 62 of end cap 6, and assistant presses the button 51 of lower switch 5, and channel of the conducting bar 52 on controller 53 is sliding at this time Dynamic, compressed spring 57, conducting bar 52 is contacted with guide card layer 55, and for assistant according to the physiological status of ox, dynamics is pressed in control, multiple magnetostatic Pole unit 4 is powered, the magnetic field superposition in driving assembly 33, drives dynamic 35 anterior displacement of magnetic pole component, while compression reseting spring 36, striker 34, which is hit, resets needle 22, resets needle 22 and hits from transmitting tube 21, punctures ox-hide, protecting film with suture 24 63, it is pricked with suture when 13 front end face is padded in acupuncture treatment resetting needle, the leading portion for resetting needle submerges in elastomer 15, hooks thorn 16 Will catch on suture avoid suture during pullling with reception pipe 11 be detached from, the button 51 of assistant's trip switch 5, Under the effect of 57 restoring force of spring, conducting bar 52 is pushed to be displaced outwardly, conducting bar 52 and guide card layer 55 disconnect, and driving circuit disconnects, multiple Under 36 active force of spring of position, 35 rearward displacement of magnetic pole component is moved, is set back, then find second and third fixed point, according to It operates for the first time, after the completion of right abdomen fixed point, restorer is exited into ox abdomen, suture is sequentially fixed at by abomasum by patient again On nethike embrane, after fixing, assistant's bracing wire, patient also together by abomasum band to the right, and abomasum is prevented in traction process to reverse, directly Until assistant draws not moving-wire completely, suture is fixed on ox, and carries out protection work.

Highly preferred embodiment of the present invention has illustrated, and the various change or remodeling made by those of ordinary skill in the art are not It can depart from the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. a kind of novel ox abomasal displacement operation repositor, it is characterized in that: including that the reset needle probeed into ox abdomen receives dress It sets (1) and is located at the right ventrolateral reset needle emitter (2) of ox, the reset needle package (1) includes reception pipe (11) And it is connected to the probe (12) of reception pipe (11) rear end, reception pipe (11) bottom is equipped with acupuncture treatment pad (13), the reception pipe (11) rear end is provided with the connector (14) being adapted to the probe (12) front end, and probe (12) front end is connected to connector (14) in, reset needle emitter (2) include transmitting tube (21), the circuit touch part for being located at transmitting tube (21) rear (3) it and can control the switches (5) of circuit touch part (3), reset needle (22) and be placed in transmitting tube (21), the reset needle (22) For staight needle, reset needle (22) front end is provided with wiring hole (23), and suture (24) one end is set in wiring hole (23), institute The fixed part (25) being provided in transmitting tube (21) for fixed reset needle (22) is stated, the circuit touch part (3) includes battery (31), circuit board (32), driving assembly (33), dynamic magnetic pole component (35) and striker (34), the battery (31), circuit board (32), driving assembly (33) and switch (5) are electrically connected and are formed electrical circuit, and the driving component (33) is by several magnetostatic extremely single First (4) are laminated on together with equal angular to be formed, and the magnetostatic pole unit (4) includes magnetic circuit ring (41) and coil (42), described An annular groove (43) is respectively equipped on the both ends end face of magnetic circuit ring (41), and the annular groove (43) is opened in magnetic circuit ring (41) On two coil mounting holes be divided into two semicircular coil mounting grooves (44), is respectively set in two coil mounting grooves (44) There is a coil (42), and the Same Name of Ends of two coils (42) is connected, the dynamic magnetic pole component (35) is set to driving assembly (33) Inside, the striker (34) are fixed on dynamic magnetic pole component (35), and the striker (34) is slidably matched with transmitting tube (21), Striker (34) periphery is equipped with reset spring (36), and each magnetostatic pole unit (4) has an independent control should The driving circuit of magnetostatic pole unit (4) coil (42) current switching.

2. a kind of novel ox abomasal displacement operation repositor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the reset needle It is extended downwardly out handle (26) in the middle part of emitter (2), the battery (31) and circuit board (32) are arranged in handle (26), institute Switch (5) are stated to be arranged on handle (26).

3. a kind of novel ox abomasal displacement operation repositor according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the switch It (5) include button (51) and conducting bar (52), described button (51) one end is hinged on handle (26), and conducting bar (52) setting exists One end far from hinge point, the conducting bar (52) correspond to the conducting bar to protrusion inside handle (26), the circuit board (32) (52) position is provided with driving circuit controller (53), is provided on the controller (53) and is adapted to the conducting bar (52) Channel, the controller (53) include the guide card layer (55) and insulating course of shell (54) and setting on the shell (54) (56), the guide card layer (55) and insulating course (56) are arranged alternately, the number of the guide card layer (55) and magnetostatic pole unit (4) number Mesh is identical, and each guide card layer (55) is electrically connected by driving circuit with corresponding magnetostatic pole unit (4), sets in the shell (54) It is equipped with spring (57), described spring (57) one end is fixedly connected with shell (54) bottom, and the other end is connect with conducting bar (52), is led to It crosses button (51) control conducting bar (52) and guide card layer (55) and contacts number, and then control magnetic field strength in driving assembly (33).

4. a kind of novel ox abomasal displacement operation repositor according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the dynamic magnetic pole Component (35) includes permanent magnetic ring (37) and soft iron iron core (38), and the soft iron iron core (38) is set to the interior of permanent magnetic ring (37) Portion.

5. a kind of novel ox abomasal displacement operation repositor according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the fixed part (25) include fixed ring (27), be provided with support rod (28) between the fixed ring (27) and the inner wall of transmitting tube (21).

6. a kind of novel ox abomasal displacement operation repositor according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the acupuncture treatment is padded (13) front end face is provided with the elastomer (15) for hooking thorn (16), and the elastomer (15) is evenly distributed on the acupuncture treatment pad (13) on front end face, the hook thorn (16) is bent to acupuncture treatment pad (13) direction.

7. a kind of novel ox abomasal displacement operation repositor according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the suture (24) wiring hole (23) are passed through and are equipped with an anticreep knot (29) afterwards, the diameter of the anticreep knot (29) is greater than the hole of wiring hole (23) Diameter.

8. a kind of novel ox abomasal displacement operation repositor according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: the reception pipe (11) front end this be provided with end cap (6), the periphery of end cap (6) is vertical backward extended to have a circle flange (61), the flange (61) It is nested with and is provided with through-hole (62) on the reception pipe (11) front end, end cap (6), reception pipe (11) front end face is provided with anti- Protecting film (63) periphery is extruded in flange (61) inner wall and reception pipe (11) by the flange (61) of cuticula (63), the end cap (6) Between the periphery wall of front end, the diameter of the through-hole (62) is greater than transmitting tube (21) outer diameter.

9. a kind of novel ox abomasal displacement operation repositor according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: the driving group Part (33) front end is provided with guiding cap (39), and the pilot hole to shuttle for striker (34) is provided among the guiding cap (39).

10. a kind of novel ox abomasal displacement operation repositor according to claim 9, it is characterized in that: the probe (12) rear end is provided with handle (17), and the probe (12) being capable of flexible bending.