CN109890252A

CN109890252A - Furniture

Info

Publication number: CN109890252A
Application number: CN201780066165.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: S·克劳斯
Original assignee: Paul Hettich GmbH and Co KG
Current assignee: Paul Hettich GmbH and Co KG
Priority date: 2016-10-27
Filing date: 2017-10-25
Publication date: 2019-06-14
Anticipated expiration: 2037-10-25
Also published as: EP3531872A1; ES2785029T3; CN109890252B; EP3531872B1; WO2018077933A1; DE102016120585A1; PL3531872T3

Abstract

A kind of furniture (1), including Furniture Body (2), the Furniture Body (2) includes lateral wall (3) and at least one internal spaced walls (4), between the lateral wall (3) and at least one described internal spaced walls (4), first drawer (5) is arranged in a closed position, first drawer pulls out the second pull-out guiding piece (10) on guiding piece (10) and the internal spaced walls (4) by first on the lateral wall (3) and is movably held, wherein the front panel (7) is mounted on the front side of first drawer (5), the laterally projecting front panel is more than first drawer (5), and at least one second drawer (6) is mounted on the protrusion of the front panel (7), second drawer is movably held by two pull-out guides (10), its In a pull-out guiding piece (10) be mounted on the spaced walls (4), wherein, at least one pusher device (14,14') is set on each of first and second drawers (5,6), for releasing the drawer (5,6) from closed position, and the pusher device (14,14') is synchronous by synchronizing device (16,16').

Description

Furniture

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of furniture with Furniture Body, the Furniture Body include lateral wall and at least one inside Spaced walls, between the lateral wall and at least one internal spaced walls, the first drawer arrangement is taken out in closed position, described first Second pull-out guiding piece of the drawer by the first pull-out guiding piece on outer side wall and in internal spaced walls is movably kept, In, the laterally projecting front panel more than the first drawer is fixed to the front side of the first drawer, and at least one second drawer is fixed To the protrusion of front panel, which is movably kept by two pull-out guiding pieces, and one of pull out is drawn Guiding element is fixed to spaced walls.

Background technique

It is synchronous that 10 2,010 036 853 A1 of DE discloses a kind of locking device for making the furniture positioned adjacent to each other Device, prevent moving furniture parts impinging one another.If there is no other displaceable furniture parts cloth in open area It sets, then displaceable furniture parts can only be opened by locking member.

1 901 633 B1 of EP discloses a kind of furniture, with multiple drawers that can be mobile relative to Furniture Body.This A little drawers are nested with one another, and can be pushed out into open position from closed position by push-off device.However, by a drawer Being nested in another internal disadvantage is, into internal drawer it is generally necessary to which several mobile sequences, this is relative complex.

In addition, DE 10 2,016 107 918 discloses a kind of push-off device for displaceable furniture parts, pass through The push-off device can release drawer after unlocking.When drawer is mounted in two side walls by pulling out guiding piece, problem It is that maximum width is limited.

Summary of the invention

Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to create a kind of furniture, the pushing member with wieldy especially big width.

The purpose is solved by the furniture of the feature with claim 1.

Furniture according to the present invention has the first drawer and the second drawer, they are connected to each other by common front panel. Two drawers are all fixed to front panel, therefore pushing member has king-sized width and is guided in a stable manner, because It can be mobile by two pull-out guiding pieces for each drawer.There are two the pushing members of drawer can pass through each drawer for tool On at least one push-off device actuating, wherein push-off device by synchronizing device synchronization.When to one of push-off device solution When lock, other push-off devices are unlocked also by synchronizing device, so that push-off device is first by the promotion with two or more drawers Part is combined from closed position to be released.By means of synchronizing device by least two push-off devices connection make them susceptible to using, because Need to unlock one of push-off device only for user also to unlock to other push-off devices.For example, can be by by front Plate is pressed into superpressure position from closed position to execute unlock.

Preferably, push-off device can be locked in closed position.Locking can be arrived directly in closed position or even It is carried out before up to closed position, this depends on the moving range of drawer when push-off device is tensioned during shutoff operation.Each push away Device can have accumulator, especially spring out, and to preload moveable driver, the moveable driver is then It may be coupled to drawer or sliding rail.Such push-off device is known, and can be for example by DE 10 2,016 113 It is designed described in 044.

According to one embodiment, opening is provided at spaced walls or in spaced walls, which is synchronized device and penetrates.It is synchronous Device relative to the shell of push-off device be it is rotatable, pivotable or displaceable, so that the appropriate letter unlocked will be used for Number another push-off device is transmitted to from a push-off device.The mechanical attachment of push-off device ensures high reliability.

In closed position, spaced walls are preferably located between the first drawer and the second drawer, thereby while width is very big, but Still guarantee the high stability of the guidance of drawer.Instead of arranging two drawers behind public front panel, naturally it is also possible to public More than two drawers, such as three or four drawers are arranged behind front panel.Each drawer can be slidably retained at two On a pull-out guiding piece, to ensure stable linear running.

Preferably, synchronizing device includes bar, which is guided through spaced walls.Bar can be with rotatable or pivotable side Formula installation, is transmitted to another push-off device from a push-off device for unlocking signal.In another embodiment, synchronous dress It sets to be also possible to win and steps on bracing wire etc..

Each push-off device preferably has moveable driver, which can be connected by starter To moveable sliding rail or drawer.Push-off device can be secured directly or indirectly to Furniture Body.In an alternative embodiment, Each push-off device is fixed to the pedestal of drawer and/or the track of frame or pull-out guiding piece.

Preferably, there are two receiving portion, each receiving portion is suitable for accommodating synchronizing device each push-off device tool.This is really The simple direct machine driving of switching signal is protected, to trigger pull-out guiding piece.In an alternative embodiment, push-off device only has There is a receiving portion for synchronizing device, wherein then synchronizing device can be designed so that more than two push-off devices can To be connected to each other.For example, synchronizing device can be designed to the bar with multiple levers, wherein lever arm may be coupled to release dress The receiving portion set.

In another embodiment, the setting of self closing mechanism is at least one pull-out guiding piece, to have front The drawer of plate is pre-loaded to closed position in closing region.Self closing mechanism can be set on each pull-out guiding piece, with Ensure that pushing member is reliably held at closed position, thus make pushing member closed position tensioning needed for power it is higher and Keep these power effective on each pull-out guiding piece.For example, therefore the accumulator of push-off device can be loaded in closes area Before domain, so that during closing process, before at least one automatic-closing mechanism controls closing movement, depending on feelings Condition is also tensioned first by using damper and the accumulator of locking push-off device.

Detailed description of the invention

Below with reference to the accompanying drawings the present invention is explained in greater detail using two embodiments, in which:

Fig. 1 shows the view of furniture according to the present invention, and wherein pushing member is in the closed position；

Fig. 2 shows the perspective views of the pushing member of the furniture of Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 shows the perspective view of the furniture of Fig. 1, and wherein pushing member is in an open position；

Fig. 4 shows the perspective view of the not furniture of Fig. 3 of pushing member；

Fig. 5 A and Fig. 5 B illustrate two views of the furniture of Fig. 4 with plane；

Fig. 6 A and Fig. 6 B show two views of the furniture of Fig. 4, wherein it is in an open position to pull out guiding piece；

Fig. 7 shows the detailed view of the synchronization mechanism of the furniture of Fig. 4；

Fig. 8 shows the front view of the synchronization mechanism of the furniture of Fig. 4；

Fig. 9 shows the exemplary perspective view of second embodiment of furniture according to the present invention；

Figure 10 A and Figure 10 B show two views of the furniture of Fig. 9 with synchronizing device with exploded view；

Figure 11 A and Figure 11 B are to show two perspective views of the furniture of Fig. 9 of the synchronizing device with installation；

Figure 12 shows the bottom view of the furniture of Fig. 9, and wherein pushing member is in the closed position, and

Figure 13 shows the bottom view of the furniture of Fig. 9, and wherein pushing member is in an open position.

Specific embodiment

Furniture 1 includes Furniture Body 2, and Furniture Body 2 has two side walls 3 and center spacer wall on opposite outside 4.Pushing member is movably mounted on Furniture Body 2, and pushing member has the first drawer 5 and the second drawer 6.Two drawers 5 and 6 front side is covered by public front panel 7, and front panel 7 extends on the entire width of Furniture Body 2.

Pushing member is shown in detail in Fig. 2.Pushing member includes the first drawer 5, and the first drawer 5 has pedestal 50, two Side frame 51 and rear panel 52.Second drawer 6 constructively can be identical and further include 60, two side frames of pedestal Frame 61 and rear panel 62.Side frame 51 and 61 can be formed in a manner of hollow, will be pulled out guiding piece and be mounted on 51 He of side frame In 61.

Fig. 3 shows pushing member in an open position.Drawer 5 and 6 is arranged substantially at the front of Furniture Body 2, So that useful space can be obtained.

In Fig. 4, the pushing member with drawer 5 and 6 is omitted, it will thus be seen that each drawer 5 and 6 passes through two A pull-out guiding piece 10 keeps removable.Each guiding piece 10 that pulls out includes the fixation guide rail 11 for being fixed to Furniture Body 2, centre On track 12 and moveable sliding rail 13, drawer 5 is preferably resisted against moveable sliding near side frame 51 or 61 On track 13.In the examples Example shown in, in each case, pulls out guiding piece 10 and be all mounted on the opposite of spaced walls 4 Two sides on and also on the inside of two side walls 3.If Furniture Body 2 is wider, pulling out guiding piece 10 can also be installed Without being mounted on lateral wall 3 in another spaced walls 4.In addition, there are two each pull-out guiding piece 10 can also only have Or the guide rail that can be moved relative to each other of more than three rather than three guide rails.

One push-off device 14 is set on each pull-out guiding piece 10, which can be locked into position, and Drawer 5 or 6 is released along opening direction after being unlocked by accumulator.Push-off device 14 can be such as DE 10 2,016 107 It is designed as described in 918.Driver 17 can move on the shell of each push-off device 14, which can be with sliding Actuator 18 on track 13 engages, to move sliding rail 13 along opening direction and therefore to move drawer 5 or 6.When making When drawer 5 or 6 is moved along closing direction, actuator 18 can be used for moving driver 17 along closing direction so that accumulator is tensioned And driver 17 is locked in end position.For example, can be held by the way that front panel 7 is pressed into superpressure position from closed position Row unlock.During such unlocking process, it may occur however that when front wall 7 is pressed into, only one push-off device 14 is unlocked, And other push-off devices 14 are still locked.Pushing member is maintained in its closed position in order to prevent, two releases dress of drawer 5 or 6 It sets 14 to be connected to each other by connecting rod 15 respectively, this ensures when unlocking one of push-off device 14, another push-off device 14 are also unlocked.Further it is provided that synchronizing device, including bar 16, bar 16 keep the push-off device 14 of two drawers 5 and 6 synchronous, so that When the push-off device 14 of a drawer 5 or 6 is unlocked, another drawer 5 or 6 push-off device 14 are also unlocked.

The region of synchronizing device is shown in the detailed view of Fig. 5 B and Fig. 6 B.Push-off device 14 is fixed to by shell and is drawn Guiding piece 10 and there is receiving portion 20 out, actuating lever 21 is rotatably installed in receiving portion 20.Actuating lever 21 has first End section 22, the first end section 22 are connected to connecting rod 15 in a rotationally fixed manner.On the opposite sides, actuating lever has Connect segment 23, the connect segment are connected to bar 24 in a rotationally fixed manner.Receiving portion 25, interconnecting piece are formed on lever 24 Divide in 23 insertion receiving portions 25.There are one protrusion 26 on lever 24, protrusion 26 is inserted into the receiving portion 27 of bar 16.Bar Opening 28 in 16 break-through spaced walls 4, to two levers 24 are connected to each other, on the two levers 24 and push-off device 14 Two actuating levers 21 are rotatably connected.Therefore there are two receiving portion 20 and 27 or interfaces for tool for push-off device 14, wherein each Receiving portion 20 and 27 can receive synchronizing device.If front panel 7 is moved to superpressure position from closed position now, start Device presses on removable driver 17, and removable driver 17 is also pressed into along closing direction, thus in push-off device 14 Lockable mechanism unlock.This rotates actuating lever 21, and lever 24 is promoted to pivot, though front panel 7 be only pressed into side and Push-in movement on the opposite sides is enough to unlock device for ejecting 14 not yet, but also all four push-off devices 14 while quilt Unlock.Therefore, it if front panel 7 enters obliquity when it is pressed into, also may be implemented to unlock.By to push-off device 14 Unlock, driver 17 can be moved on each push-off device 14 along opening direction now by accumulator, so that two drawers 5 It is released also by starter 18 along opening direction with 6.In order to be tensioned accumulator, starter brings driver 17 into its initial position And it locks it in place.

Fig. 7 shows the region of synchronizing device, where it can be seen that opening 28 is designed to be greater than bar 16, so that bar 16 can be with It is pivoted in opening 28 by the pivoting action of lever 24.

Fig. 8 shows the region of synchronizing device with front view.Drawer 5 and 6 is respectively by the pull-out guiding piece 10 in spaced walls 4 It keeps, which is only passed through by bar 16.

Fig. 9 to Figure 13 shows the second embodiment of furniture 1 according to the present invention, wherein Furniture Body 2 and have drawer 5 Pushing member with 6 is designed as in first embodiment example.However, provide push-off device 14', it and first embodiment Example is different, it is not fixedly placed on Furniture Body 2, but can be on drawer 5 or 6 pedestal 50 or 60 downside It is mobile.Two push-off device 14' are set for each drawer 5 or 6, the two push-off devices 14' is joined each other by connecting rod 15' It connects.As shown in Figure 10 B, the two push-off device 14's adjacent with spaced walls 4 are coupled to each other also by synchronizing device.For this purpose Bar 16', the opening 32 being conducted through in spaced walls 4 are set.The sleeve 31 of bearing as bar 16 is inserted into opening 32 In.Bar 16' at opposite both ends have coupling arrangement 30.Here coupling arrangement 30 is designed to hook, can be Closed position is connected to push-off device 14'.

Figure 12 shows pushing member in the closed position, and wherein coupling arrangement 30 is each coupled to push-off device 14' Actuating element.If pushing member is moved to superpressure position from closed position now, bar 16' passes through 30 turns of coupling arrangement It is dynamic, to realize the unlock to all push-off device 14' by bar 16' and connecting rod 15'.Each push-off device 14' now can be with Ensure the release campaign of drawer 5 or 6, wherein the driver 17' of push-off device 14' is resisted against the support component arranged on bracket 40 On 41.Bracket 40 is directly or indirectly fixed on the inside of side wall 3 or on the opposite two sides of spaced walls 4.In this respect, it holds in the palm Frame 40 is arranged in a position-stable manner, and push-off device 14' can be moved together with drawer 5 or 6.During releasing movement, connection dress 30 are set to separate with the actuating element of push-off device 14'.If the pushing member with drawer 5 and 6 is moved along closing direction again, Then support component 41 is engaged with driver 17', and the power that then driver 17' resists accumulator is tightened up and locks.

If the tensioning process of driver 17 or 17' occur before closed position, can also be drawn in one or more Out on guiding piece 10 be arranged self closing mechanism, which ensure that pushing member be maintained in its closed position and reach closed position it It is also drawn into closed position not long ago.Such self closing mechanism can also have damper to slow down closing movement.This is into one Step increases comfort when opening and closing pushing member.

In an illustrated embodiment, two drawers 5 and 6 connect to each other to form pushing member.Also can connect two with On drawer 5 and 6 to form pushing member.

Reference signs list

1 furniture

2 Furniture Bodies

3 side walls

4 spaced walls

5 drawers

6 drawers

7 front panels

10 pull out guiding piece

11 guide rails

12 intermediate orbits

13 sliding rails

14,14' push-off device

15,15' connecting rod

16,16' bar

17,17' driver

18 starters

20 receiving portions

21 actuating levers

22 end sections

23 connect segments

24 levers

25 receiving portions

26 protrusions

27 receiving portions

28 openings

30 coupling arrangements

31 sleeves

32 openings

40 brackets

41 support components

50 pedestals

51 side frames

52 rear panels

60 pedestals

61 side frames

62 rear panels.

Claims

1. a kind of furniture (1), have Furniture Body (2), the Furniture Body (2) include lateral wall (3) and at least one inside Spaced walls (4), the first drawer (5) are arranged in closing between the lateral wall (3) and at least one described internal spaced walls (4) Position, first drawer is by the first pull-out guide (10) and the interior spaced walls (4) on the lateral wall (3) Two pull-out guides (10) are movably kept, wherein the laterally projecting front panel (7) more than first drawer (5) is fixed to The front side of first drawer (5), and at least one second drawer (6) is fixed to the protrusion of the front panel (7), and It is displaceably kept by two pull-out guiding pieces (10), described two pull-out guiding pieces pulled out in guiding piece (10) (10) spaced walls (4) are fixed to, which is characterized in that on each of first drawer and the second drawer (5,6) Be arranged for first and second drawer (5,6) to be released from the closed position at least one push-off device (14, 14'), and the push-off device (14,14') is synchronous by synchronizing device (16,16').

2. furniture according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the push-off device (14,14') can be locked at close stance It sets.

3. furniture according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that in the spaced walls (4) or in the spaced walls (4) it is provided on opening (28,32), the opening (28,32) is passed through by the synchronizing device (16,16').

4. furniture according to any one of the preceding claims, which is characterized in that the synchronizing device (16,16') is opposite In the push-off device (14,14') be rotatable, pivotable or displaceable.

5. furniture according to any one of the preceding claims, which is characterized in that in the closed position, the spaced walls (4) it is arranged between first drawer (5) and the second drawer (6).

6. furniture according to any one of the preceding claims, which is characterized in that the synchronizing device (16,16') includes Bar, the bar are guided through the spaced walls (4).

7. furniture according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the bar rotatably or is pivotably mounted between two On the shell of the push-off device (14,14') separated.

8. furniture according to any one of the preceding claims, which is characterized in that each push-off device (14,14') has Moveable driver (17,17'), the moveable driver (17,17') can be connected to moveable sliding rail (13) or the starter (18) on the drawer (5,6).

9. furniture according to any one of the preceding claims, which is characterized in that the push-off device (14) is fixed to institute State Furniture Body (2).

10. furniture according to any one of claim 1 to 8, which is characterized in that each push-off device (14') is fixed To the track of the frame or pull-out guiding piece (10) of pedestal (50,60) and/or drawer (5,6).

11. furniture according to any one of the preceding claims, which is characterized in that at least one pull-out guiding piece (10) Upper setting self closing mechanism, to keep the drawer (5,6) with the front panel (7) pre-tensioner to institute in closing region It states in closed position.

12. furniture according to any one of the preceding claims, which is characterized in that the push-off device (14,14') After unlock, each drawer (5,6) can be released by two push-off devices (14,14').

13. furniture according to any one of the preceding claims, which is characterized in that each push-off device (14,14') includes Two receiving portions (20,27), described two receiving portions are each adapted to receive synchronizing device (16,16').