CN109876613A - air generator - Google Patents
air generator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109876613A CN109876613A CN201910064524.XA CN201910064524A CN109876613A CN 109876613 A CN109876613 A CN 109876613A CN 201910064524 A CN201910064524 A CN 201910064524A CN 109876613 A CN109876613 A CN 109876613A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- water filter
- filter
- valve
- air compressor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 description 3
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical group C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 silicon aluminate Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of air generators.Air generator includes air compressor and the air accumulator that connect with air compressor, the water filter of filtering moisture is equipped between air accumulator and air compressor, check valve is equipped between water filter and air accumulator, reversal valve is equipped between water filter and air compressor, the reversal valve has the working hole being connected to the water filter, the air inlet being connected to the air compressor and for connecting open to atmosphere discharge outlet, and reversal valve also has the air inlet station for being connected to working hole with air inlet and the discharge station for being connected to discharge outlet with working hole.The present invention can make the moisture desorption adsorbed in water filter, be then discharged by the discharge outlet of reversal valve, extend the service life of the adsorbent in water filter by carrying out blowback to water filter.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air generators.
Background technique
The operating status of power equipment is monitored on-line, guarantees that its safe operation is to improve entire Operation of Electric Systems
The key measure of reliability.As the requirement to smart grid is gradually increased, to the insulating oil of the equipment such as transformer, reactor
On-line monitoring becomes the indispensable component part of Intelligent transformer station.
In insulation online oil monitoring device, the carrier gas steel cylinder for providing pure air needs to regularly replace as consumables,
It needs carrier gas steel cylinder to be only capable of using 4-6 months according to insulation online oil monitoring device in the case where No leakage, and if carries
Gas cylinder is not used, and the validity period of the pure air in carrier gas steel cylinder is also only 1 year, the manufacture of carrier gas steel cylinder, storage, fortune
The links such as defeated, installation and replacement both increase the use cost of insulation online oil monitoring device.
Authorization Notice No. is CN202092899U, and authorized announcement date is that the Chinese utility model patent of 2011.12.28 discloses
A kind of scene takes air purifying apparatus, and it includes gas preparation system and gas purge system, gas system that scene, which takes air purifying apparatus,
Standby system includes air intake filter, air compressor, pressure switch, check valve, air accumulator, and air intake filter passes sequentially through air
Compressor and check valve are connected with air accumulator, open in the pressure that air compressor rear end is provided with control gas flow pressure
It closes, the drain valve for draining is connected on air accumulator.In the prior art, in order to guarantee enter air accumulator in gas it is pure
Degree, can generally be arranged filter, but filter after prolonged use can be because of filtering between air compressor and check valve
The residual of vaporous water makes the adsorbent in filter fail, to influence the normal use of filter.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of air generator, with solve to be arranged in the prior art air compressor and
Filter between check valve can influence the normal use of filter because of the residual of the vaporous water of filtering after prolonged use
The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution of air generator of the invention is: air generator, including air compression
Machine and the air accumulator connecting with air compressor are equipped with the water filter of filtering moisture, water between air accumulator and air compressor
It is equipped with check valve between filter and air accumulator, reversal valve, the reversal valve are equipped between the water filter and air compressor
It is open to atmosphere with the working hole being connected to the water filter, the air inlet being connected to the air compressor and for connecting
Discharge outlet, reversal valve also have the air inlet station for being connected to working hole with air inlet and the discharge for being connected to discharge outlet with working hole
Station.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: air compressor stops working when pressure reaches systemic presupposition value in air accumulator,
Reversal valve is converted to discharge station, and pressure is reduced to normal pressure in water filter, the water utilization adsorption equilibrium adsorbed in water filter
Poor desorption, remaining air is to water filter reverse blow in water filter, by liquid water blowout water filtering in water filter
Device is simultaneously discharged by discharge outlet, and the service life of water filter is extended.
Further, in order to save cost, the reversal valve is two-position three-way valve, and the normally open of two-position three-way valve constitutes institute
State working hole.
Further, in order to guarantee that air is completely dried, the quantity of the water filter is at least two.
Further, in order to increase the effective storage life of water filter, between the water filter and air compressor
Equipped with air dryer.
Further, in order to guarantee the air into air compressor without containing impurity and dust, the air compressor
Air inlet at be equipped with for filtering air in impurity air filtration layer.
Further, in order to make air generator be capable of providing the suitable air of pressure, the output end of the air accumulator is set
It is equipped with the pressure reducing valve of control gas pressure.
Further, it in order to eliminate the hydro carbons and carbon dioxide in air, is provided between the air accumulator and pressure reducing valve
For filtering the air filter of hydro carbons, carbon dioxide.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the work flow diagram of the specific embodiment of air generator.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are described further with reference to the accompanying drawing.
The specific embodiment of air generator of the invention, as shown in Figure 1, air generator includes sequentially connected air
Filter layer, air compressor, air dryer, two-position three-way valve, water filter I, water filter II, check valve, air accumulator, gas
Filter I, air filter II and pressure reducing valve.Water filter I is used in the present embodiment to the moisture coarse filtration in air, water filtering
Device II is to by way of the moisture refined filtration in the air of water filter I.Certainly in other embodiments, water filter I and water
Filter II can also be identical.
Air filtration layer is mounted at the air inlet of air compressor, for filtering air in impurity and dust, this reality
Applying the air filtration layer in example is that molecular sieve can also be not provided with air filtration layer certainly in other embodiments.
The air of air compressor output enters in air dryer, and air dryer is molecule membrane air dryer,
Special polymeric hollow film in molecule membrane air dryer only supplies water vapor permeation, when the higher compressed air of water content
When into special polymeric hollow film, a large amount of vapor and a small amount of compressed air penetrate special polymeric hollow film and are carried over air
Outside drier.Certainly in other embodiments, air dryer can also be not provided with and other devices is used to remove compressed air
In moisture, for example, gas-liquid separator.
In the present embodiment, reversal valve is two-position three-way valve, two-position three-way valve have working hole be connected to water filter and
The air inlet of air compressor connection and for connecting open to atmosphere discharge outlet, two-position three-way valve also have and make working hole and air inlet
The air inlet station of mouth connection and the discharge station for being connected to discharge outlet with working hole.Three mouths and two stations of two-position three-way valve
The needs of the present embodiment are just able to satisfy, two position four-way valve of analogy and two five-way valves etc. use two-position three-way valve using reversal valve
It reduces costs, certainly in other embodiments, reversal valve can also use other valve arrangements, for example, two position four-way valves etc..
The air of the endless white drying of molecule membrane air dryer output enters water filter I by two-position three-way valve
In water filter II, being equipped in water filter I and water filter II can be with the aluminium oxide loose particles of adsorption moisture, it is ensured that empty
Moisture in gas is completely removed.In the present embodiment, in order to which the moisture guaranteed in air is completely removed, two water filterings are set
Device.Certainly in other embodiments, one or three or more water filter also can be set.But a water is only set and is filtered
Device possibly can not completely remove the moisture in air.
The dry air that water filter II exports enters air accumulator by check valve.
Dry air in air accumulator filters out hydro carbons and titanium dioxide in air by air filter I and air filter II
Carbon.Filtered air by pressure reducing valve be adjusted to suitable pressure by air-out export give transformer oil chromatographic monitor
Device.In the present embodiment effective material of air filter I and air filter II be 13X-APG molecular sieve, the molecular sieve it is main
Chemical component is sodium X-type silicon aluminate crystal, can remove carbon dioxide and the hydrocarbons etc. in gas.
In the present embodiment, air filter is arranged by the output end in air accumulator and filters out hydro carbons and titanium dioxide in air
Carbon.Certainly it can also be not provided with air filter in other embodiments.
In the present embodiment, air is adjusted to by suitable pressure by setting pressure reducing valve, certainly in other embodiments
It can achieve the purpose that adjust air pressure using other structures, for example, regulating valve etc..
Course of work when air generator blowback is as follows:
When pressure reaches early warning value in air accumulator, air compressor stops working, and two-position three-way valve is switched to arrange by air inlet station
Station is put, the residual air in water filter I and water filter II is discharged by the discharge outlet of two-position three-way valve, since water filters
The adsorption capacity of pressure reduction in device I and water filter II, aluminium oxide loose particles weakens, and adsorbs in aluminium oxide loose particles
Water utilization pressure balance difference be detached from from aluminium oxide loose particles, the water being detached from from aluminium oxide loose particles is with blowback
Air pass through discharge outlet be discharged.
Claims (7)
1. air generator, including air compressor and the air accumulator being connect with air compressor, air accumulator and air compressor
Between be equipped with filtering moisture water filter, between water filter and air accumulator be equipped with check valve, it is characterised in that: the water mistake
Between filter and air compressor be equipped with reversal valve, the reversal valve have be connected to the water filter working hole, with it is described
The air inlet of air compressor connection and for connecting open to atmosphere discharge outlet, reversal valve, which also has, connects working hole and air inlet
Logical air inlet station and the discharge station for being connected to discharge outlet with working hole.
2. air generator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the reversal valve be two-position three-way valve, two three
The normally open of port valve constitutes the working hole.
3. air generator according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the quantity of the water filter is at least two
It is a.
4. air generator according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the water filter and air compressor it
Between be equipped with air dryer.
5. air generator according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: set at the air inlet of the air compressor
There is the air filtration layer of impurity in for filtering air.
6. air generator according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the output end of the air accumulator is provided with control
The pressure reducing valve of gas pressure processed.
7. air generator according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: be arranged between the air accumulator and pressure reducing valve useful
In filtering hydro carbons, the air filter of carbon dioxide.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910064524.XA CN109876613A (en) | 2019-01-23 | 2019-01-23 | air generator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910064524.XA CN109876613A (en) | 2019-01-23 | 2019-01-23 | air generator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109876613A true CN109876613A (en) | 2019-06-14 |
Family
ID=66926641
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910064524.XA Pending CN109876613A (en) | 2019-01-23 | 2019-01-23 | air generator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109876613A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111189629A (en) * | 2020-03-04 | 2020-05-22 | 中国船舶科学研究中心（中国船舶重工集团公司第七0二研究所） | Opening and closing test device and method for underwater electric control valve |
| CN116393088A (en) * | 2023-03-24 | 2023-07-07 | 国网湖南省电力有限公司 | An alkaline earth metal modified molecular sieve compound, its preparation method, and a carrier gas generating device for on-line detection equipment |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201500497U (en) * | 2009-08-18 | 2010-06-09 | 武汉市天虹仪表有限责任公司 | Zero-air generator |
| CN202092899U (en) * | 2011-06-08 | 2011-12-28 | 国电南京自动化股份有限公司 | Field gas sampling and purifying device |
| CN202661453U (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2013-01-09 | 广西电网公司电力科学研究院 | Online chromatograph carrier gas collecting device for directly collecting gas from air |
| US20150224438A1 (en) * | 2012-11-02 | 2015-08-13 | Wabco Gmbh | Method and device for preparation of compressed air in motor vehicles |
| CN205562259U (en) * | 2016-04-07 | 2016-09-07 | 铜陵蓝光电子科技有限公司 | A flue gas preprocessor for fume emission continuous monitor system |
-
2019
- 2019-01-23 CN CN201910064524.XA patent/CN109876613A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201500497U (en) * | 2009-08-18 | 2010-06-09 | 武汉市天虹仪表有限责任公司 | Zero-air generator |
| CN202092899U (en) * | 2011-06-08 | 2011-12-28 | 国电南京自动化股份有限公司 | Field gas sampling and purifying device |
| CN202661453U (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2013-01-09 | 广西电网公司电力科学研究院 | Online chromatograph carrier gas collecting device for directly collecting gas from air |
| US20150224438A1 (en) * | 2012-11-02 | 2015-08-13 | Wabco Gmbh | Method and device for preparation of compressed air in motor vehicles |
| CN205562259U (en) * | 2016-04-07 | 2016-09-07 | 铜陵蓝光电子科技有限公司 | A flue gas preprocessor for fume emission continuous monitor system |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 李燕主编: "《化工原理》", 31 July 2015, 延边大学出版社 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111189629A (en) * | 2020-03-04 | 2020-05-22 | 中国船舶科学研究中心（中国船舶重工集团公司第七0二研究所） | Opening and closing test device and method for underwater electric control valve |
| CN116393088A (en) * | 2023-03-24 | 2023-07-07 | 国网湖南省电力有限公司 | An alkaline earth metal modified molecular sieve compound, its preparation method, and a carrier gas generating device for on-line detection equipment |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190614 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |