CN109871063B - Track Touch Sensing Module - Google Patents
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- CN109871063B CN109871063B CN201711248684.7A CN201711248684A CN109871063B CN 109871063 B CN109871063 B CN 109871063B CN 201711248684 A CN201711248684 A CN 201711248684A CN 109871063 B CN109871063 B CN 109871063B
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
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- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
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- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明关于一种轨迹触控感测模块。The invention relates to a trace touch sensing module.
背景技术Background technique
轨迹触控模块通常安装于笔记本电脑中,以当作内建鼠标使用,当使用者携带笔记本电脑外出时,如忘记携带外接鼠标时,便可利用手指于轨迹触控模块的触碰板上接触滑动,而达到移动笔记本电脑屏幕中游标的效果。The track touch module is usually installed in the notebook computer to be used as a built-in mouse. When the user goes out with the notebook computer, if he forgets to bring an external mouse, he can use his finger to touch the touch panel of the track touch module. Swipe to achieve the effect of moving a cursor on a laptop screen.
现有的轨迹触控模块主要包括一触碰板、一轨迹触控感测元件及一电路板;触碰板罩盖固定于轨迹触控感测元件,轨迹触控感测元件电性连接电路板,电路板电性连接笔记本电脑;当手指于触碰板触碰滑动时,轨迹触控感测元件会将手指于触碰板上的移动轨迹转换成一位移信号,而后以传递给笔记本电脑。The existing track touch module mainly includes a touch panel, a track touch sensing element and a circuit board; the touch panel cover is fixed on the track touch sensing element, and the track touch sensing element is electrically connected to the circuit board, and the circuit board is electrically connected to the notebook computer; when the finger touches and slides on the touchpad, the track touch sensing element converts the movement track of the finger on the touchpad into a displacement signal, and then transmits it to the notebook computer.
现有轨迹触控模块于笔记本电脑中仅能当触移动游标的内建鼠标使用,且操作的灵敏度及使用方便性不佳,仅能作为临时的替代方案,故轨迹触控模块于笔记本电脑中的使用度并不高,但却必须占用笔记本电脑的键盘空间;再者笔记本电脑并未具有独立的数字键盘,其数字按键与其它字母或符号按键共用,故以整合轨迹触控模块及数字键盘的方向进行改善。The existing track touch module can only be used as a built-in mouse to touch the moving cursor in the notebook computer, and the sensitivity of the operation and the convenience of use are not good, so it can only be used as a temporary alternative, so the track touch module is used in the notebook computer. The usage rate is not high, but it must occupy the keyboard space of the notebook computer; moreover, the notebook computer does not have an independent numeric keypad, and its numeric keys are shared with other letters or symbol keys, so the track touch module and the numeric keypad are integrated direction for improvement.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的主要目的在提供一种轨迹触控感测模块。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a trace touch sensing module.
于一较佳实施例中,本发明提供一种轨迹触控感测模块,包括一触碰板、一导光板、至少一发光元件、一轨迹触控感测元件及一导光件;该导光板安装于该触碰板的下侧面;该轨迹触控感测元件安装于该导光板的下侧面;该发光元件安装于该轨迹触控感测元件下方且电性连接该轨迹触控感测元件;该导光件围设于该导光板、该轨迹触控感测元件及该发光元件的外部;其中该发光元件所发出的光源依序通过该导光件及该导光板而提供给该触碰板;藉此使该轨迹触控感测模块兼具轨迹面板及键盘的功能。In a preferred embodiment, the present invention provides a trace touch sensing module, including a touch panel, a light guide plate, at least one light emitting element, a trace touch sensing element and a light guide; the guide The light plate is installed on the lower side of the touch panel; the track touch sensing element is installed on the lower side of the light guide plate; the light emitting element is installed under the track touch sensing element and electrically connected to the track touch sensor element; the light guide is arranged outside the light guide plate, the track touch sensing element and the light emitting element; wherein the light source emitted by the light emitting element is provided to the light guide and the light guide plate in sequence A touch panel; thereby making the track touch sensing module have the functions of a track panel and a keyboard.
较佳者,还包含有一电路板,该电路板安装于该轨迹触控感测元件的下方,该电路板且分别电性连接该轨迹触控感测元件及发光元件,该发光元件通过该电路板而和该轨迹触控感测元件电性连接,该导光件位于该触碰板及该电路板之间。Preferably, it also includes a circuit board, the circuit board is installed under the track touch sensing element, and the circuit board is electrically connected to the track touch sensing element and the light emitting element respectively, and the light emitting element passes through the circuit The board is electrically connected with the track touch sensing element, and the light guide is located between the touch board and the circuit board.
较佳者,该导光件包含有一底板及一围墙,该底板安装于该轨迹触控感测元件的下方且中间部位开设有一开口,该围墙自该底板的外侧边缘向上延伸而出,该触碰板、该底板及该围墙之间形成有一容置空间,该容置空间连通该开口,该导光板及该轨迹触控感测元件安装于该容置空间内,该发光元件对应该底板配设于该开口。Preferably, the light guide includes a bottom plate and a surrounding wall, the bottom plate is installed below the track touch sensing element and an opening is opened in the middle part, the surrounding wall extends upward from the outer edge of the bottom plate, the touch An accommodating space is formed between the touch panel, the base plate and the enclosure wall, and the accommodating space communicates with the opening. located at the opening.
较佳者,该围墙围设于该导光板及该轨迹触控感测元件的外部,该电路板罩盖该开口,且该底板夹设于该电路板和该轨迹触控感测元件之间。Preferably, the wall surrounds the light guide plate and the track touch sensing element, the circuit board covers the opening, and the bottom plate is sandwiched between the circuit board and the track touch sensing element .
较佳者,该底板及该围墙的截面形状呈一「L」状。Preferably, the cross-sectional shape of the bottom plate and the wall is an "L" shape.
较佳者,该发光元件和该底板为平行配设。Preferably, the light emitting element and the base plate are arranged in parallel.
较佳者,还包括一光源导引元件及至少一发光单元,该光源导引元件围设于该触碰板及该导光件的外部,该发光单元对应该光源导引元件安装于该电路板的下方且电性连接该电路板,该发光单元所发出的光源通过该光源导引元件透出。Preferably, it also includes a light source guiding element and at least one light-emitting unit, the light source guiding element surrounds the touch panel and the light guide, and the light-emitting unit is installed on the circuit corresponding to the light source guiding element The lower part of the board is electrically connected to the circuit board, and the light source emitted by the light emitting unit is transmitted through the light source guiding element.
较佳者,该光源导引元件包含有一环状板及一立墙,该环状板中间部位具有一穿口,该立墙自该环状板的外侧边缘向上延伸而出,该立墙及该环状板的先形成一安装空间,该安装空间连通该穿口,该触碰板、该导光板、该轨迹触控感测元件、该导光件、该发光元件及该电路板分别安装于该安装空间内,该发光单元对应该环状板配设于该穿口。Preferably, the light source guiding element includes an annular plate and a vertical wall, the central portion of the annular plate has a hole, the vertical wall extends upward from the outer edge of the annular plate, the vertical wall and The annular plate first forms an installation space, and the installation space communicates with the through hole, and the touch panel, the light guide plate, the track touch sensing element, the light guide member, the light emitting element and the circuit board are installed respectively. In the installation space, the light emitting unit is arranged in the opening corresponding to the annular plate.
较佳者,该立墙邻近该触碰板的一端部为一透光部,该透光部围设于该触碰板外部,令该发光单元所发出的光源由该透光部透出。Preferably, one end of the vertical wall adjacent to the touch panel is a light-transmitting part, and the light-transmitting part surrounds the outside of the touch panel, so that the light source emitted by the light-emitting unit can pass through the light-transmitting part.
较佳者,该立墙围设于该触碰板、该导光件及该电路板的外部,该电路板罩盖该穿口,且该电路板夹设于该底板及该环状板之间。Preferably, the vertical wall surrounds the touch panel, the light guide and the circuit board, the circuit board covers the opening, and the circuit board is sandwiched between the bottom plate and the annular plate between.
较佳者,该环状板及该立墙的截面形状呈一「L」状。Preferably, the cross-sectional shape of the annular plate and the vertical wall is an "L" shape.
较佳者,该发光单元和该环状板为平行配设;藉此达到节省横向配置空间的效果。Preferably, the light-emitting unit and the annular plate are arranged in parallel; thereby achieving the effect of saving horizontal arrangement space.
较佳者,该导光板和触碰板之间涂布有一透明粘着层,该导光板及该轨迹触控感测元件之间涂布有一接着层。Preferably, a transparent adhesive layer is coated between the light guide plate and the touch panel, and an adhesive layer is coated between the light guide plate and the track touch sensing element.
较佳者,该透明粘着层为添加有一扩光材料的一接着剂,该接着层为添加有一反射材料的一接着剂。Preferably, the transparent adhesive layer is an adhesive added with a light-diffusing material, and the adhesive layer is an adhesive added with a reflective material.
本发明提供的轨迹触控感测模块,通过导光板、导光件、光源导引元件、发光元件及发光单元的设置,使轨迹触控感测模块100兼具轨迹面板及键盘的功能。The trace touch sensing module provided by the present invention enables the trace
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明轨迹触控感测模块的示意图1。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram 1 of a track touch sensing module of the present invention.
图2为本发明轨迹触控感测模块的示意图2。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram 2 of the track touch sensing module of the present invention.
图3为本发明轨迹触控感测模块的使用状态图1。FIG. 3 is a diagram 1 of the use state of the track touch sensing module of the present invention.
图4为本发明轨迹触控感测模块的使用状态图2。FIG. 4 is a diagram 2 of the use state of the track touch sensing module of the present invention.
图5为本发明轨迹触控感测模块的使用状态图3。FIG. 5 is the usage state diagram 3 of the track touch sensing module of the present invention.
附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:
轨迹触控感测模块Track Touch Sensing Module
10 触碰板10 Touchpad
11 透光标识11 Translucent logo
20 导光板20 light guide plate
30 轨迹触控感测元件30 track touch sensor
40 发光元件40 light emitting elements
50 电路板50 circuit boards
60 导光件60 light guide
61 底板 611开口61
62 围墙 63容置空间62
70 光源导引元件70 light source guide element
71 环状板 711穿口71
72 立墙 721透光部72
73 安装空间73 installation space
80 发光单元80 light units
91 透明粘着层 92接着层91 Transparent
B 主机B host
S1 光源 S2光源S1 light source S2 light source
具体实施方式Detailed ways
请参照图1及图2,其为本发明轨迹触控感测模块的示意图1及示意图2;轨迹触控感测模块100电性连接一主机B,主机B可为笔记本电脑、桌用电脑主机或电子游戏设备…等,但不在此限;轨迹触控感测模块100包括有一触碰板10、一导光板20、一轨迹触控感测元件30、至少一发光元件40、一电路板50、一导光件60、一光源导引元件70及至少一发光单元80。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, which are schematic diagrams 1 and 2 of the track touch sensing module of the present invention; the track
触碰板10设有一透光标识11(如图4),透光标识11(如图4)可为数字键盘图示、字母键盘图示或其它按键图示…等,但不在此限;导光板20为透光材质所制成的元件,导光板20安装于触碰板10的下侧面;轨迹触控感测元件30安装于导光板20的下侧面;发光元件40安装于轨迹触控感测元件30下方;电路板60安装于轨迹触控感测元件30的下方,电路板50且分别电性连接轨迹触控感测元件30、发光元件40及主机B,使发光元件40通过电路板50而和轨迹触控感测元件30电性连接;发光元件40可为一单彩发光二极管、全彩发光二极管、单彩LED灯或全彩LED灯。The
导光件60位于触碰板10及电路板50之间,导光件60包含有一底板61及一围墙62,围墙62自底板61的外侧边缘向上延伸而,触碰板10对应围墙62罩盖于围墙62远离底板61的一端部,使触碰板10、底板61及围墙62之间形成有一容置空间63,导光板20及轨迹触控感测元件30安装于容置空间63内,令导光件60的围墙62围设于导光板20及轨迹触控感测元件30的外部,且底板61安装于轨迹触控感测元件30的下方且中间部位开设有一开口611,开口611连通容置空间63,电路板50罩盖开口611且连接底板61,使底板61夹设于电路板50和轨迹触控感测元件30之间,发光元件40对应底板61配设于开口611内,令发光元件40位于轨迹触控感测元件30、底板61及电路板50之间,且发光元件40和底板61为平行配设,发光元件40所发出的光源S1可从底板61的内壁面传入底板61内,而后光源S1依序通过导光件60的底板61、导光件60的围墙62及导光板20而提供给触碰板10;底板61及围墙62的截面形状呈一「L」状。The
光源导引元件70包含有一环状板71及一立墙72,环状板71中间部位具有一穿口711,立墙72自环状板71的外侧边缘向上延伸而出,立墙72及环状板71的先形成一安装空间73,穿口711连通安装空间73,触碰板10、导光板20、轨迹触控感测元件30、导光件60、发光元件40及电路板50分别安装于安装空间73内,使立墙72围设于触碰板10、导光件20及电路板50的外部,电路板50罩盖穿口711且连接环状板71,且电路板50夹设于底板61及环状板71之间;发光单元80位对应光源导引元件70安装于电路板50的下方且电性连接电路板50,发光单元80对应环状板71配设于穿口711,发光单元80和环状板71为平行配设;光源导引元件70的立墙72邻近触碰板10的一端为一透光部721,发光单元80所发出的光源S2经由环状板71的内壁面传入环状板71内,而后光源S2依序通过环状板71及立墙72的引导而由透光部721透出;环状板71及立墙72的截面形状呈一「L」状;发光单元80为单彩发光二极管、全彩发光二极管、单彩LED灯或全彩LED灯。The light
请参照图3及图4,其为本发明轨迹触控感测模块的使用状态图1及使用状态图2,当欲使用轨迹触控感测模块100的轨迹触控功能时,会通过主机B将轨迹触控感测元件30切换成轨迹触控模式,令使用者能够使用手指于触碰板10摩擦滑动,当轨迹触控感测元件30感测到手指于触碰板10上的移动轨迹,触控感测元件30则会将移动轨迹转换成一轨迹信号传递给主机B;此外,于将轨迹触控感测元件30切换成轨迹触控模式时,其主机B会驱动发光单元80发光,发光单元80所发出的光源S2依序通过底板71及立墙72的导引而由立墙72的透光部721透出,而于触碰板10的外部周围形成一发光圈,以便于使用者辨识轨迹触控感测模块100目前为轨迹触控模式并且也具有装饰的效果,再者于黑暗处使用轨迹触控感测模块100时,也可通过经透光部721透出的光源S2而提供使用者可见光线,令使用者于黑暗处也可顺利的使用轨迹触控感测模块100。Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , which are the use state FIG. 1 and the use state FIG. 2 of the track
再者,当欲使用轨迹触控感测模块100的触碰键盘功能时,会通过主机B将轨迹触控感测元件30切换成触碰键盘模式,此时主机B会驱动发光元件40发光,而发光元件40的光源S1依序通过底板61及围墙62的导引而传递给导光板20,在通过导光板20的导引,使发光元件40发出的光源S1自导光板20的上侧面发出而提供给触碰板10,最后发光元件40发出的光源S1自触碰板10的透光标识11透出,以于触碰板10形成键盘图示或按键图示,轨迹触控感测元件30感测到使用者手指触碰形成于触碰板10的键盘图示或按键图示时,轨迹触控感测元件30会将手指触碰的位置信息转换成一位置信号传递给主机B,藉此经由导光件60、光源导引元件70、发光元件40及发光单元80的设置,令轨迹触控感测模块100除了作为轨迹面板使用外,也可作为键盘或其它按键使用;另外,于黑暗处使用轨迹触控感测模块100时,也可通过自透光标识11透出的光源S1而提供使用者可见光线,令使用者于黑暗处也可顺利的使用轨迹触控感测模块100。Furthermore, when the touch keyboard function of the trace
此外由于触碰板10、导光板20、轨迹触控感测元件30、发光元件40、电路板50、导光件60、光源导引元件70及发光单元80为垂直配设,故能够达到节省横向配置空间的效果。In addition, since the
请参照图5,为本发明轨迹触控感测模块的使用状态图3,其中可于导光板20和触碰板10之间涂布一透明粘着层91,透明粘着层91为添加有一扩光材料的一接着剂,接着剂可为粘胶,但不在此限,以使触碰板10能够稳固的固定于导光板20的上侧面,令触碰板10罩固于导光板20上;此外,导光板20及轨迹触控感测元件30之间涂布有一接着层92,令导光板20固定于轨迹触控感测元件30,接着层92为添加有一反射材料的一接着剂;因此,发光元件40所发出的光源S1经由导光件60传递给导光板20内时,接着层92能够将于导光板20下侧面透出的光源S1反射回导光板20内,以提高自导光板20上侧面透出的光源S1的流明数,藉此增加导光板20的发光强度;再者,导光板20上侧面所透出的光源S2能够通过透明粘着层91的扩散,将自导光板20上侧面所透出的光源S1能够均匀的提供给触碰板10,以达到均光的效果。Please refer to Fig. 5, which is Fig. 3 of the use state of the track touch sensing module of the present invention, wherein a transparent
依据以上的描述可知,第一,通过导光板20、导光件60、光源导引元件70、发光元件40及发光单元80的设置,使轨迹触控感测模块100兼具轨迹面板及键盘的功能;第二,由于触碰板10、导光板20、轨迹触控感测元件30、发光元件40、电路板50、导光件60、光源导引元件70及发光单元80为垂直配设,因此能够达到节省横向配置空间的效果。According to the above description, it can be seen that, firstly, through the arrangement of the
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例,并非用以限定本发明的权利要求,因此凡其它未脱离本发明所公开的精神下所完成的等效改变或修饰,均应包含于本案的权利要求内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the claims of the present invention. Therefore, all other equivalent changes or modifications that do not deviate from the disclosed spirit of the present invention should be included in the scope of this case. within the claims.
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